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Exhibit 10.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
by and among
KIMBALL ELECTRONICS MANUFACTURING, INC.
GATOR ELECTRONICS, INC.
and
REPTRON ELECTRONICS, INC.
Dated as of December 18, 2006
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I
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THE MERGER
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1
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1.1
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The Merger
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1
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1.2
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Effective Time; Closing
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1
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1.3
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Effect of the Merger
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2
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1.4
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Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of Surviving
Corporation
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2
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1.5
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Directors and Officers of Surviving
Corporation
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2
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1.6
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Effect on Capital Stock
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3
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1.7
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Dissenting Shares
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4
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1.8
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Surrender of Certificates
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5
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1.9
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No Further Ownership Rights in Company Common
Stock
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6
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1.10
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Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates
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6
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1.11
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Adjustments
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7
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1.12
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Taking of Necessary Action; Further
Action
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7
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ARTICLE II
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
COMPANY
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7
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2.1
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Organization and Qualification
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7
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2.2
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Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws
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8
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2.3
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Capitalization
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9
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2.4
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Authority Relative to this Agreement
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10
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2.5
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No Conflict; Required Filings and
Consents
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11
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2.6
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Compliance; Permits
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12
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2.7
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SEC Filings; Financial Statements
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12
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2.8
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No Undisclosed Liabilities
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15
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2.9
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Absence of Certain Changes or Events
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15
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2.10
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Absence of Litigation
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16
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2.11
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Employee Benefit Plans
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16
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2.12
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Proxy Statement
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21
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2.13
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Restrictions on Business Activities
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21
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2.14
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Title to Property
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21
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2.15
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Taxes
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23
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2.16
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Environmental Matters
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25
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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(continued)
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Page
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2.17
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Brokers; Third Party Expenses
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27
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2.18
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Intellectual Property
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27
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2.19
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Contracts
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29
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2.20
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Insurance
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31
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2.21
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Customers and Suppliers; Sales
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32
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2.22
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Pre-Bankruptcy Liabilities
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33
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2.23
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Inventory
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33
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2.24
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Opinion of Financial Advisor
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33
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2.25
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Board Approval
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33
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2.26
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State Takeover Statutes
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33
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2.27
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Interested Party Transactions
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33
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ARTICLE III
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND
MERGER SUB
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34
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3.1
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Corporate Organization
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34
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3.2
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Authority Relative to this Agreement
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34
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3.3
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No Conflict; Required Filings and
Consents
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34
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3.4
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Proxy Statement
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35
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3.5
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Sufficient Funds
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35
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3.6
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No Prior Merger Sub Operations
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35
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3.7
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Advisors' and Brokers' Fees
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35
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3.8
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No Share Ownership
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35
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ARTICLE IV
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CONDUCT PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE TIME
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36
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4.1
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Conduct of Business by Company
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36
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ARTICLE V
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ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
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41
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5.1
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Proxy Statement
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41
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5.2
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Meeting of Company Stockholders
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42
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5.3
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Confidentiality; Access to Information
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43
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5.4
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No Solicitation
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43
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5.5
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Public Disclosure
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47
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5.6
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Reasonable Efforts; Notification
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47
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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(continued)
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Page
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5.7
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Third Party Consents and Notices
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48
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5.8
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Director's and Officer's Insurance and
Indemnification
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49
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5.9
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Regulatory Filings
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49
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5.10
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Termination of Certain Benefit Plans
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51
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5.11
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Employee Benefits
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51
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5.12
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Section 16 Matters
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51
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5.13
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Cash Deposit by Parent
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52
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5.14
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Debt Tender Offer
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52
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ARTICLE VI
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CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER
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53
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6.1
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Conditions to Obligations of Each Party to Effect
the Merger
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53
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6.2
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Additional Conditions to Obligations of the
Company
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53
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6.3
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Additional Conditions to the Obligations of
Parent and Merger Sub
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54
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6.4
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Dissenting Shares
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54
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6.5
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Company Bonds Irrevocably Tendered
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54
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6.6
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Third-Party Obligations
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55
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ARTICLE VII
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TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
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55
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7.1
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Termination
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55
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7.2
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Notice of Termination; Effect of
Termination
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57
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7.3
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Fees and Expenses
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58
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7.4
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Amendment
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60
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7.5
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Extension; Waiver
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60
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ARTICLE VIII
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GENERAL PROVISIONS
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61
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8.1
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Non-Survival of Representations and
Warranties
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61
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8.2
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Notices
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61
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8.3
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Interpretation; Knowledge
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62
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8.4
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Counterparts
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63
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8.5
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Entire Agreement; Third Party
Beneficiaries
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63
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8.6
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Severability
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64
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8.7
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Other Remedies; Specific Performance
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64
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8.8
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Governing Law
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64
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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(continued)
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Page
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8.9
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Rules of Construction
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64
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8.10
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Assignment
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65
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8.11
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Waiver of Jury Trial
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65
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The following schedules have been omitted from
this filing and will be supplementally furnished to the Securities
and Exchange Commission upon request.
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Exhibit A
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Form of Articles of Incorporation of Surviving
Corporation
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Exhibit B
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Form of Bylaws of Surviving
Corporation
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Exhibit C
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Form of Joint Press Release
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Company Disclosure Letter
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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN
OF MERGER is made and entered into as of December 18, 2006 (the "
Agreement "), by and among KIMBALL ELECTRONICS
MANUFACTURING, INC., an Indiana corporation (" Parent "),
GATOR ELECTRONICS, INC, a Florida corporation and a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Parent (" Merger Sub "), and REPTRON
ELECTRONICS, INC, a Florida corporation (the " Company
").
RECITALS
WHEREAS, upon the
terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement and in
accordance with the Florida Business Corporation Act, Parent,
Merger Sub and the Company will enter into a business combination
transaction pursuant to which Merger Sub will merge with and into
the Company; and
WHEREAS, each of the
Boards of Directors of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company have each
determined that it is in the best interests of their respective
stockholders for Parent to acquire the Company upon the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth herein.
WHEREAS, the Board of
Directors of the Company (the " Board ") has unanimously (i)
determined that the Merger (as defined in Section 1.1 ) is
advisable and fair to, and in the best interests of, the Company
and its stockholders, (ii) approved this Agreement and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (collectively, the "
Transactions "), and (iii) has resolved to recommend the
approval of the Merger and the adoption of this Agreement by the
stockholders of the Company.
WHEREAS, each of the
Board of Directors of Parent and Merger Sub have determined that
the Merger is advisable and fair to, and in the best interest of,
Parent and Merger Sub and their respective stockholders and the
Board of Directors of Parent has resolved to adopt this Agreement,
and the Transactions.
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the covenants, promises and representations set
forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the
receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the
parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
THE MERGER
1.1 The Merger . At the Effective
Time (as defined in Section 1.2 ) and subject to and in
accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the
applicable provisions of the Florida Business Corporation Act (the
" Florida Business Corporation Act "), Merger Sub shall be
merged with and into the Company (the " Merger "), the
separate corporate existence of Merger Sub shall cease and the
Company shall continue as the surviving corporation. The Company,
as the surviving corporation after the Merger, is hereinafter
sometimes referred to as the " Surviving Corporation ."
1.2 Effective Time; Closing . Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, the
parties hereto shall cause the Merger to be consummated by filing
articles of merger (the " Articles
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of Merger ") with the Secretary of
State of the State of Florida in accordance with the relevant
provisions of the Florida Business Corporation Act (the time of
such filing, or such later time as may be agreed in writing by the
Company and Parent and specified in the Articles of Merger, being
the " Effective Time "), as soon as practicable after the
Closing (as defined below) and on the Closing Date (as herein
defined). The closing of the Merger (the " Closing ") shall
take place at the offices of Squire, Sanders & Dempsey, L.L.P.,
201 N. Franklin Street, Suite 2100, Tampa, Florida 33602, at a time
and date to be specified by the parties hereto, which shall be no
later than the fifth business day after the satisfaction or waiver
of the conditions set forth in Article VI (other than those
conditions, which by their terms, are to be satisfied or waived on
the Closing Date, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver
thereof), or at such other time, date and location as the parties
hereto agree in writing (the " Closing Date ").
1.3 Effect of the Merger . At the
Effective Time, the effect of the Merger shall be as provided in
this Agreement, the Articles of Merger and the applicable
provisions of the Florida Business Corporation Act. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto, at
the Effective Time, all of the assets, properties, rights,
privileges, powers and franchises of the Company and Merger Sub
shall vest in the Surviving Corporation, and all of the debts,
liabilities, obligations, restrictions and duties of the Company
and Merger Sub shall become the debts, liabilities, obligations,
restrictions and duties of the Surviving Corporation.
1.4 Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws
of Surviving Corporation.
(a) Articles of
Incorporation . As of the Effective Time, by virtue of the
Merger and without any action on the part of Merger Sub or the
Company, the Articles of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation
shall be amended and restated to read in its entirety in the form
of Exhibit A and, as so amended, shall be the Articles of
Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation, subject to Section
5.8 , until thereafter amended in accordance with the terms of
such Articles of Incorporation and the law; provided,
however, that as of the Effective Time, the Articles of
Incorporation shall provide that the name of the Surviving
Corporation is "Gator Electronics, Inc."
(b) Bylaws .
As of the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any
action on the part of Merger Sub or the Company, the Bylaws of the
Surviving Corporation shall be amended and restated in the form of
Exhibit B to read the same as the Bylaws of Merger Sub, as
in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, subject to
Section 5.8 , until thereafter amended in accordance with
the law, the Articles of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation
and such Bylaws; provided, however, that all references in
such Bylaws to Merger Sub shall be amended to refer to "Gator
Electronics, Inc."
1.5 Directors and Officers of Surviving
Corporation.
(a) Directors
. The initial directors of the Surviving Corporation shall be the
directors of Merger Sub as of immediately prior to the Effective
Time, until their respective successors are duly elected or
appointed and qualified.
(b) Officers .
The initial officers of the Surviving Corporation shall be the
officers of Merger Sub as of immediately prior to the Effective
Time.
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1.6 Effect on Capital Stock. Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, at the
Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on
the part of Merger Sub, the Company or the holders of any of the
following securities, the following shall occur:
(a) Conversion of
Shares . Each share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share,
of the Company (" Company Common Stock ") issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than any
shares of Company Common Stock to be canceled pursuant to
Section 1.6(b) and any Dissenting Shares, as defined in
Section 1.7 ), will be canceled and extinguished and
automatically converted into the right to receive, upon surrender
of the certificate(s) representing such Company Common Stock in the
manner provided in Section 1.8 (or in the case of a lost,
stolen or destroyed certificate, upon delivery of an affidavit, and
bond, if required, in the manner provided in Section 1.10 ),
cash in the amount of $0.68 (the " Per Share Merger
Consideration " and the aggregate of all Per Share Merger
Consideration in respect of all Company Common Stock entitled
thereto and the aggregate amount of cash to be issued to holders of
In-the-Money Options (as defined in Section 1.6(d)(ii)
pursuant to Section 1.6(d) , the " Merger
Consideration "). If any shares of Company Common Stock
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time are unvested or
are subject to a repurchase option, risk of forfeiture or other
condition under any applicable restricted stock purchase agreement
or other agreement with the Company (" Unvested Shares "),
then the portion of the Merger Consideration issued in exchange for
such Unvested Shares shall also be unvested and subject to the same
repurchase option, risk of forfeiture or other condition. The
portion of the Merger Consideration payable upon conversion of any
Unvested Share shall be withheld by the Paying Agent and paid by
the Paying Agent to each such holder in accordance with the vesting
and other provisions set forth in the applicable restricted stock
purchase agreement, if applicable.
(b) Cancellation
of Treasury and Parent-Owned Shares. All Company Common Stock
held by the Company or owned by Merger Sub, Parent or any direct or
indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company or of Parent
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be canceled and
extinguished without any conversion thereof.
(c) Capital Stock
of Merger Sub. Each share of common stock, par value $0.001 per
share, of Merger Sub (the " Merger Sub Common Stock ")
issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be converted into one validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of
the Surviving Corporation. Each certificate evidencing ownership of
shares of Merger Sub Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to
the Effective Time shall evidence ownership of such shares of
capital stock of the Surviving Corporation.
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(d)
Stock Options. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the
Merger and without any action on the part of any holder of
outstanding options to purchase Company Common Stock (the "
Company Stock Options "), each Company Stock Option, whether
vested or unvested, and all stock option plans or other
equity-related plans of the Company, including the Gator
Electronics, Inc. Stock Option Plan (as may be amended from time to
time, the " Company Stock Plans "), insofar as they relate
to Company Stock Options, shall be terminated as
follows:
(i) At the Effective
Time, each Out-of-the-Money Option (as defined below) shall be
terminated in its entirety without consideration therefor, and the
holder of each Out-of-the-Money Option shall have no further rights
thereunder. Each Company Stock Option that has a per share exercise
price greater than $0.68 and is unexpired, unexercised and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be an "
Out-of-the-Money Option ."
(ii) At the Effective
Time, each In-the-Money Option (as defined below) shall, on the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement,
terminate in its entirety and the holder of each In-the-Money
Option shall be entitled to receive that amount of cash that is
equal to the product of the number of shares of Company Common
Stock issuable upon the exercise of such In-the-Money Option
immediately prior to the Effective Time, multiplied by the excess
by which $0.68 exceeds the per share exercise price of such
In-the-Money Option. Each Company Stock Option that has a per share
exercise price less than $0.68 and is unexpired, unexercised and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be an "
In-the-Money Option ." Promptly after the Effective Time
(but not later than three (3) business days after the date on which
the Effective Time occurs), Parent shall pay the In-the-Money
Option holders the Merger Consideration specified in this
Section 1.6(d)(ii) .
1.7 Dissenting Shares .
(a) Notwithstanding
any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, shares of Company
Common Stock that are outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time and that are held by stockholders who shall have not
voted in favor of the Merger and who shall have demanded properly
in writing appraisal for such Company Common Stock in accordance
with Section 1302 of the Florida Business Corporation Act
(collectively, the " Dissenting Shares ") shall not be
converted into, or represent the right to receive, the Per Share
Merger Consideration payable for each such share of Company Common
Stock. Such stockholders shall be entitled to receive payment of
the appraised value of such Company Common Stock held by them in
accordance with the provisions of such Section 1302, except that
all Dissenting Shares held by stockholders who shall have failed to
perfect or who effectively shall have withdrawn or lost their
rights to appraisal of such Company Common Stock under such Section
1302 shall thereupon be deemed to have been converted into, and to
have become exchangeable for, as of the Effective Time, the right
to receive the Per Share Merger Consideration payable for each such
share of Company Common Stock, upon surrender, in the manner
provided in Section 1.8 , of the certificate or certificates
that formerly evidenced such Company Common Stock.
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(b)
The Company shall give Parent (i) prompt notice of any demands for
appraisal received by the Company, withdrawals of such demands, and
any other instruments served pursuant to the Florida Business
Corporation Act and received by the Company and (ii) the
opportunity to direct all negotiations and proceedings with respect
to demands for appraisal under the Florida Business Corporation
Act. The Company shall not, except with the prior written consent
of Parent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), make
any payment with respect to any demands for appraisal or offer to
settle or settle any such demands.
1.8 Surrender of Certificates .
(a) Paying
Agent . Prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall select a bank
or trust company reasonably acceptable to the Company to act as
agent (the " Paying Agent ") for the benefit of the holders
of Company Common Stock and In-the-Money Options to receive the
portion of the Merger Consideration to which holders of Company
Common Stock and In-the-Money Options shall become entitled
pursuant to Section 1.6(a) and Section 1.6(d)(ii)
.
(b) Exchange
Procedures . Promptly after the Effective Time (but not later
than five (5) business days after the date on which the Effective
Time occurs), Parent shall cause the Paying Agent to mail to each
holder of record (as of the Effective Time) of Company Common
Stock, including holders of a certificate or certificates (the "
Certificates ") which immediately prior to the Effective
Time represented the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock
converted into the right to receive the portion of the Merger
Consideration payable for such Company Common Stock, (i) a letter
of transmittal in customary form and approved by the Company prior
to the Effective Time (which approval shall not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed) (which shall specify that delivery shall be
effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall
pass, only upon delivery of the Certificates to the Paying Agent
and shall contain such other provisions as Parent and the Company
shall reasonably agree) and (ii) instructions for use in effecting
the surrender of the Certificates in exchange for the portion of
the Merger Consideration payable upon surrender of said
Certificates. Upon surrender of Certificates for cancellation to
the Paying Agent or to such other agent or agents as may be
appointed by Parent, together with such letter of transmittal, duly
completed and validly executed in accordance with the instructions
thereto (or, if such shares are held in book-entry or other
uncertified form, upon the entry through a book-entry transfer
agent or the surrender of such Company Common Stock on a book entry
statement (it being understood that any references herein to
"Certificates" shall be deemed to include references to book-entry
account statements.), the holders of such Certificates formerly
representing the Company Common Stock shall be entitled to receive
an amount of cash (payable by check) equal to the Per Share Merger
Consideration multiplied by the number of shares of Company Common
Stock formerly represented by such Certificate or Certificates, and
the Certificates so surrendered shall forthwith be canceled. Until
so surrendered, outstanding Certificates shall be deemed from and
after the Effective Time, for all corporate purposes, to evidence
only the ownership of the respective portion of the Merger
Consideration to which the record holder of such Certificate is
entitled by virtue thereof. Promptly following surrender of any
such Certificates and the duly executed letters of transmittal, the
Paying Agent shall deliver to the record holders thereof, without
interest, the
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portion of the Merger Consideration to which such
holder is entitled upon surrender of said Certificates, subject to
the restrictions set forth herein.
(c) Payments with
respect to Unsurrendered Company Common Stock; No Liability .
At any time after twelve (12) months following the Effective Time,
the Surviving Corporation shall be entitled to require the Paying
Agent to deliver to it any funds which had been made available to
the Paying Agent and not disbursed to holders of Company Common
Stock (including all interest and other income received by the
Paying Agent in respect of all funds made available to it), and,
thereafter, such holders shall be entitled to look to Parent
(subject to abandoned property, escheat and other similar laws)
only as general creditors thereof with respect to any portion of
the Merger Consideration that may be payable upon due surrender of
the Certificates held by them. Notwithstanding the foregoing, none
of Parent, the Surviving Corporation nor the Paying Agent shall be
liable to any former holder of Company Common Stock for any portion
of the Merger Consideration properly delivered in respect of such
Company Common Stock to a public official pursuant to any abandoned
property, escheat or other similar law.
(d) Transfers of Ownership . If the
payment of the portion of the Merger Consideration to which such
holder is entitled is to be paid to a person other than the person
in whose name the Certificates surrendered in exchange therefor are
registered, it will be a condition of payment that the Certificates
so surrendered be properly endorsed and otherwise in proper form
for transfer (including, if requested by Parent or the Paying
Agent, a medallion guarantee), and that the persons requesting such
payment will have paid to Parent or any agent designated by it any
transfer or other taxes required by reason of the payment of a
portion of the Merger Consideration to a person other than the
registered holder of the Certificates surrendered, or established
to the satisfaction of Parent or any agent designated by it that
such tax has been paid or is not applicable.
(e) Required Withholding . Each of the
Paying Agent, Parent and the Surviving Corporation shall be
entitled to deduct and withhold from any consideration payable or
otherwise deliverable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder or
former holder of the Company Common Stock such amounts as may be
required to be deducted or withheld therefrom under the Code or
under any provision of state or local tax law or under any other
applicable legal requirement. To the extent such amounts are so
deducted or withheld, such amounts shall be treated for all
purposes under this Agreement as having been paid to the person to
whom such amounts would otherwise have been paid.
1.9 No Further Ownership Rights in
Company Common Stock . Payment of the Merger Consideration
shall be deemed to have been paid in full satisfaction of all
rights pertaining to the Company Common Stock, and after the
Effective Time, there shall be no further registration of transfers
on the records of the Surviving Corporation of the Company Common
Stock which were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time. If, after the Effective Time, Certificates are presented to
the Surviving Corporation for any reason, they shall be canceled
and exchanged as provided in this Article I .
1.10 Lost, Stolen or Destroyed
Certificates . In the event that any Certificates shall have
been lost, stolen or destroyed, the Paying Agent shall pay in
exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificates, upon the
making of an affidavit of that fact by the holder thereof, the
portion of the Merger
6
Consideration payable with respect thereto;
provided, however, that Parent or the Paying Agent may, in
its discretion and as a condition precedent to the payment of such
portion of the Merger Consideration, require the owner of such
lost, stolen or destroyed Certificates to deliver a bond in such
reasonable and customary amount as it may direct as indemnity
against any claim that may be made against Parent, the Surviving
Corporation or the Paying Agent with respect to the Certificates
alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed.
1.11 Adjustments . In the event of
any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend (including any
dividend or distribution of securities convertible into Company
Common Stock, whether directly or indirectly), reorganization,
reclassification, combination, recapitalization or other like
change with respect to the Company Common Stock occurring after the
date of this Agreement and prior to the Effective Time, all
references in this Agreement to specified numbers of shares of any
class or series affected thereby, and all calculations provided for
that are based upon numbers of shares of any class or series (or
trading prices therefor) affected thereby, shall be equitably
adjusted to the extent necessary to provide the parties the same
economic effect as contemplated by this Agreement prior to such
stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, reorganization,
reclassification, combination, recapitalization or other like
change.
1.12 Taking of Necessary Action; Further
Action . If, at any time after the Effective Time, any further
action is necessary or desirable to carry out the purposes of this
Agreement and to vest the Surviving Corporation with full right,
title and possession to all assets, property, rights, privileges,
powers and franchises of the Company and Merger Sub, the officers
and directors of the Company and Merger Sub will take all such
lawful and necessary action.
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF COMPANY
The Company hereby
represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub that, except as
disclosed in writing in the disclosure letter supplied by the
Company to Parent, dated as of the date hereof (the " Company
Disclosure Letter "), the statements contained in this
Article II are true, correct and complete as of the date of
this Agreement (except where another date is specified);
provided, however, that the mere inclusion of an item on the
Company Disclosure Letter shall not be deemed to be an admission by
the Company that such item is or was material or is or was required
to be disclosed therein. Subject only to such exceptions as are set
forth in the Company Disclosure Letter (which exceptions shall
reference the specific section and, if applicable, subsection
number of this Article II to which it applies, and any
information disclosed in any such section or subsection shall be
deemed to be disclosed only for purposes of such section or
subsection, except to the extent is reasonably apparent that the
disclosure contained in such section or subsection contains enough
information regarding the subject matter of other representations
and warranties contained in this Article II so as to qualify
or otherwise apply to such other representations and warranties),
the Company represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub as
follows:
2.1 Organization and Qualification
.
(a) The Company (and
any subsidiary) is a corporation duly organized, validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation and has the requisite corporate power and authority
to own, lease and operate its assets and properties
7
and to carry on its business as it is now being
conducted. The Company (and any subsidiary) is in possession of all
franchises, grants, authorizations, licenses, permits, easements,
consents, certificates, approvals and orders (" Approvals ")
necessary to own, lease and operate the properties it purports to
own, operate or lease and to carry on its business as it is now
being conducted, except where the failure to have such Approvals
has not had, and would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company (as defined in Section 8.3(c) ).
(b) The Company has
no subsidiaries and does not own any shares of capital stock or
other securities of any other person, except for such subsidiaries
or persons, if any, so identified in Section_2.1(b) of the
Company Disclosure Letter (which disclosure, if any, also sets
forth the form of ownership and percentage voting and/or equity
interest of the Company in any such person). Except as set forth in
Section 2.1(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries has agreed to make nor is
obligated to make nor is bound by any written or oral, agreement,
contract, subcontract, lease, mortgage, indenture, understanding,
arrangement, instrument, note, bond, option, warranty, purchase
order, license, sublicense, insurance policy, or other legally
binding instrument, obligation or commitment or undertaking of any
nature (a " Contract "), in effect as of the date hereof or
as may hereafter be in effect under which it may become obligated
to make, any future investment in or capital contribution to any
other person or any sale or other disposition of the capital stock
or any of the assets or operations (except for sales of assets in
the ordinary course of business) of any such person. Except as set
forth in Section_2.1(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter,
neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries directly or
indirectly owns any equity or similar interest in or any interest
convertible, exchangeable or exercisable for, any equity or similar
interest in, any corporation, partnership, limited liability
company, joint venture or other business, association or
entity.
(c) The Company and
each of its subsidiaries is duly qualified to do business as a
foreign corporation, and is in good standing, under the laws of all
jurisdictions where the character of the properties owned, leased
or operated by it or the nature of its activities makes such
qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so
qualified and in good standing has not had, and would not
reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
Section_2.1(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a
true and complete list of each state in which the Company and each
of its subsidiaries is qualified to do business as a foreign
corporation.
2.2 Articles of Incorporation and
Bylaws . The Company has previously furnished or made available
to Parent (i) a complete and correct copy of its Amended and
Restated Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws as amended to date
(together, the " Company Charter Documents ") and (ii) the
equivalent organizational documents for any subsidiary of the
Company, each as amended to date. The Company Charter Documents
(and equivalent organizational documents of any subsidiary of the
Company) are in full force and effect. Except as set forth in
Section 2.2 of the Company Disclosure Letter, the minute
books (containing the records of meetings of the stockholders, the
board of directors, and any committees of the board of directors),
of the Company reflect all material action taken and authorizations
made at such meetings, and the Company has delivered to the Parent
copies of all such items (except for minutes and consents of the
Company's Board of Directors or any committee thereof relating to
the transaction contemplated hereby). The Company (or any
subsidiary of the Company) is
8
not in violation of any of the provisions of the
Company Charter Documents (or any equivalent organizational
documents).
2.3 Capitalization .
(a) The authorized
capital stock of the Company consists of 50,000,000 shares of
Company Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, and 10,000,000
shares of Preferred Stock, par value of $0.01 per share ("
Company Preferred Stock "). At the close of business on
September 30, 2006, (i) 5,020,000 shares of Company Common Stock
were issued and outstanding, all of which are validly issued, fully
paid and non-assessable; (ii) no shares of Company Common Stock
were held by any subsidiary of the Company; (iii) no shares of
Company Common Stock were held in treasury by the Company or by any
subsidiary of the Company; (iv) 500,000 shares of Company Common
Stock were reserved for issuance upon the exercise of options to
purchase Company Common Stock under the Company Stock Plans. As of
the date hereof, no shares of Company Preferred Stock were issued
or outstanding. Section_2.3(a) of the Company Disclosure
Letter sets forth the following information with respect to each
Company Stock Option or grant of Unvested Shares, as applicable,
outstanding as of the date of this Agreement: (i) the name of the
optionee or holder; (ii) the number of shares of Company Common
Stock subject to such Company Stock Option or grant of Unvested
Shares; (iii) the exercise price of such Company Stock Option; (iv)
the date on which such Company Stock Option or Unvested Shares was
granted; (v) the applicable vesting schedule and the vesting of the
forfeiture provisions for the Unvested Shares; (vi) the date on
which such Company Stock Option expires; (vii) whether the
exercisability of such Company Stock Option or vesting of such
Unvested Shares will be accelerated in any way by the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, and indicates the extent of
acceleration; and (viii) whether such Company Stock Option is
intended to qualify as an incentive stock option within the meaning
of Section 422 of the Code. All shares of Company Common Stock
subject to issuance upon exercise of such Company Stock Options,
upon issuance on the terms and conditions specified in the
instrument pursuant to which they are issuable, will be duly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. Except as
set forth in Section 2.3(a) of the Company Disclosure
Letter, there are no commitments or agreements of any character to
which the Company is bound obligating the Company to accelerate the
vesting of any Company Stock Option or Unvested Share as a result
of the Transactions or upon termination of employment or service of
any person with the Company or with any of its subsidiaries
following the Merger or otherwise. All outstanding shares of
Company Common Stock, all outstanding Company Stock Options and all
outstanding shares of capital stock of each subsidiary of the
Company have been issued and granted in compliance with all
applicable securities laws and other applicable Legal Requirements
(as defined below). All repurchases of Company Common Stock have
been made in compliance with all applicable Legal Requirements. For
the purposes of this Agreement, " Legal Requirements " means
any federal, state, local, municipal, or other law, statute,
legislation, constitution, principle of common law, resolution,
ordinance, code, edict, order, judgment, decree, rule, regulation,
ruling or requirement issued, enacted, adopted, promulgated,
implemented or otherwise put into effect by or under the authority
of any Governmental Entity (as defined in Section 2.5(b)
hereof), including, without limitation, the Federal Food, Drug and
Cosmetic Act of 1938, as amended (the " FDCA "), and the
regulations of the U.S.
9
Food and Drug Administration (the " FDA ")
promulgated thereunder. There are no declared or accrued but unpaid
dividends with respect to any shares of Company Common
Stock.
(b) Except as set
forth in Section 2.3(a) , there are no subscriptions,
options, warrants, equity securities, partnership interests or
similar ownership interests, calls, rights (including preemptive
rights), commitments or agreements of any character to which the
Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the
Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound obligating the Company
or any of its subsidiaries to issue, deliver or sell, or cause to
be issued, delivered or sold, or repurchase, redeem or otherwise
acquire, or cause the repurchase, redemption or acquisition of, any
shares of capital stock, partnership interests or similar ownership
interests of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or obligating
the Company or any of its subsidiaries to grant, extend or enter
into any such subscription, option, warrant, equity security, call,
right, commitment or agreement. Except as disclosed in Section
2.3(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, there are no
outstanding or authorized stock appreciation, phantom stock, profit
participation, or other similar rights with respect to the Company
or any of its subsidiaries. There are no voting trusts, proxies,
rights plans, anti-takeover plans or other agreements or
understandings to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a
party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound
with respect to any class of equity security of the Company or with
respect to any equity security, partnership interest or similar
ownership interest of any of its subsidiaries.
(c) True, correct and
complete copies of each of the Company Stock Plans, the standard
form of all agreements and instruments relating to or issued under
the Company Stock Plans or that differ in any material respect from
such standard form agreements, and agreements relating to Unvested
Shares, have been furnished or made available to Parent, and such
agreements and instruments have not been amended, modified or
supplemented since being furnished to Parent, and, except as
contemplated by this Agreement, there are no agreements,
understandings or commitments to amend, modify or supplement such
agreements or instruments in any case from those furnished or made
available to Parent.
2.4 Authority Relative to this
Agreement . The Company has all necessary corporate power and
authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its
obligations hereunder and to consummate the Transactions, subject,
with respect to the Merger, to the Company Stockholder Approval (as
defined below). The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the
Company and the consummation by the Company of the Transactions
have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate
action on the part of the Company and no other corporate
proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary to authorize
this Agreement or to consummate the Transactions other than (i)
with respect to the Merger, the filing with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the " SEC ") of a proxy statement with
respect to, and the receipt of, the Company Stockholder Approval
(the " Proxy Statement ") if and to the extent required by
applicable law, (ii) the filing of the Articles of Merger as
required by the Florida Business Corporation Act, and (iii) such
filings as may be required under, and in compliance with the other
applicable requirements of, the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust
Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the " HSR Act ") and
any other applicable Antitrust Law (as hereinafter defined). The
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of
Company Common Stock issued and outstanding on the record date set
for the meeting of the Company's stockholders to adopt this
Agreement at which a quorum is present in accordance with
applicable law is the only vote of the holders of capital stock of
the Company necessary to adopt this Agreement under applicable
Legal
10
Requirements and the Company Charter Documents
(the " Company Stockholder Approval "). This Agreement has
been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and,
assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by Parent
and Merger Sub, constitutes the legal and binding obligation of the
Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its
terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or
other similar laws relating to creditors' rights and general
principles of equity.
2.5 No Conflict; Required Filings and
Consents .
(a) Except as set
forth in Section 2.5(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter,
the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company does
not, and the performance of this Agreement by the Company will not,
(i) result in the creation of any material Encumbrance (as defined
below) on any of the material properties or assets of the Company
or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) conflict with or violate the
Company Charter Documents or the equivalent organizational
documents of any of the Company's subsidiaries, (iii) subject, (A)
with respect to the Merger, to the Company Stockholder Approval and
(B) to compliance with the requirements set forth in Section
2.4 , conflict with or violate in any material respect any
Legal Requirements applicable to the Company or any of its
subsidiaries or by which its or any of their respective properties
is bound or affected, or (iv) conflict with or violate, or result
in any breach of or constitute a default (or an event that with
notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or
materially impair the Company's or any of its subsidiaries' rights
or alter the rights or obligations of any third party under, or
give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration
or cancellation of, any Company Contract to which the Company or
any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any
of its subsidiaries or its or any of their respective properties
are bound or affected, except to the extent such conflict,
violation, breach, default, impairment or other effect would not in
the case of clauses (iii) or (iv), individually or in the
aggregate: (A) reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on Company; or (B) prevent or materially delay consummation
of the Transactions or otherwise prevent the Company from
performing its obligations under this Agreement. "
Encumbrance " means, with respect to any asset, mortgage,
deed of trust, lien, pledge, charge, security interest, title
retention device, conditional sale or other security arrangement,
collateral assignment, claim, charge, adverse claim of title,
ownership or right to use, restriction or other encumbrance of any
kind in respect of such asset (including any restriction on (1) the
voting of any security or the transfer of any security or other
asset, (2) the receipt of any income derived from any asset, (3)
the use of any asset, and (4) the possession, exercise or transfer
of any other attribute of ownership of any asset), in each case
except for such restrictions of general application under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the " Securities Act ")
and Blue Sky Laws (as defined below).
(b) The execution and
delivery of this Agreement by the Company does not, and the
performance of this Agreement by the Company shall not, require any
consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or filing with or
notification to, any court, administrative agency, commission,
governmental or regulatory authority (a " Governmental
Entity "), except (i) for applicable requirements, if any, of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the " Exchange
Act "), state securities laws (" Blue Sky Laws ") and
state takeover laws, such filings as may be required under, and
compliance with the other applicable requirements of
11
the HSR Act or other applicable Antitrust Laws,
and the filing and recordation of the Articles of Merger as
required by the Florida Business Corporation Act and (ii) where the
failure to obtain such consents, approvals, authorizations or
permits, or to make such filings or notifications, (A) would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company or, following the Effective
Time, Parent, or prevent consummation of the Transactions or (B)
otherwise prevent the Company from performing its obligations under
this Agreement.
2.6 Compliance; Permits .
(a) Except as set
forth in Section 2.6(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter,
neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in conflict
with, or in default or violation of, (i) any Legal Requirement
applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries (including the
FDCA and the FDA regulations) or by which its or any of their
respective properties is bound, or (ii) any Company Contract to
which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which
the Company or any of its subsidiaries or its or any of their
respective properties is bound or affected.
(b) The Company (or
any subsidiary) holds all material permits, licenses, variances,
exemptions, orders and approvals from Governmental Entities
(including the FDA) which are required for the operation of the
business and the holding of the properties of the Company (or any
such subsidiary), including those relating to Environmental and
Safety Laws (as defined in Section 2.16(a) ) and Hazardous
Materials Activities (as defined in Section 2.16(b) ) (each,
a " Company Permit " and collectively, the " Company
Permits "). The Company Permits are valid and in full force and
effect, and the Company (or any subsidiary) is in compliance in all
material respects with all covenants, terms and conditions of such
Company Permits. To the knowledge of the Company, no circumstances
exist which could cause any such Company Permits to be revoked,
modified, or rendered non-renewable (other than for failure to pay
a required permit fee). Section 2.6(b) of the Company
Disclosure Letter sets forth all of the Company Permits held by the
Company (or any subsidiary).
2.7 SEC Filings; Financial
Statements .
(a) The Company has
filed or furnished each form, report, schedule, registration
statement and definitive proxy statement required to be filed or
furnished by the Company with or under the Securities Act or the
Exchange Act (the " SEC Reports "). Except as set forth in
Section 2.7(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, since
February 4, 2003 the SEC Reports (i) were filed or furnished on a
timely basis, (ii) were prepared in material compliance with the
requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case
may be, and (iii) did not at the time they were filed (and if
amended or superseded by a filing prior to the date of this
Agreement then on the date of such filing) contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading. None of the Company's subsidiaries is
required to file or furnish any reports or other documents with the
SEC.
12
(b)
Each set of consolidated financial statements (including, in each
case, any related notes thereto) contained in the SEC Reports (the
" Financial Statements ") (including any Company SEC Report
filed after the date of this Agreement): (i) complied and will
comply as to form in all material respects with the published rules
and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto in effect at the
time of such filing; (ii) was and will be prepared in accordance
with United States generally accepted accounting principles ("
GAAP ") applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods
involved (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto or, in
the case of unaudited statements, may not contain footnotes as
permitted by Form 10-Q) and fairly presented and will fairly
present in all material respects the consolidated financial
position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries at the
respective dates thereof and the consolidated results of the
Company's and its subsidiaries' operations and cash flows for the
periods indicated, except that the unaudited interim financial
statements were or are subject to normal year-end adjustments which
were not or will not be material in amount or significance. Except
as reflected in the Financial Statements, neither the Company nor
any of its subsidiaries is a party to any material off-balance
sheet arrangement (as defined in Item 303 of Regulation S-K
promulgated under the Securities Act (" Regulation S-K ")).
All reserves that are set forth in or reflected in the Interim
Balance Sheet (as defined below) have been established in
accordance with GAAP consistently applied. At September 30, 2006
(the " Interim Balance Sheet Date "), there were no material
loss contingencies (as such term is used in Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 5 (" Statement No. 5 ") issued by
the Financial Accounting Standards Board in March 1975) that are
not adequately provided for in the balance sheet as of the Interim
Balance Sheet Date (the " Interim Balance Sheet ") as
required by Statement No. 5. The Financial Statements comply in all
material respects with the requirements of the American Institute
of Certified Public Accountants' Statement of Position 97-2. The
Company has not had any dispute with any of its auditors regarding
accounting matters or policies during any of its past three full
fiscal years or during the current fiscal year-to-date requiring
public reporting, a report to the audit committee or is otherwise
material. The books and records of the Company and each of its
subsidiaries have been, and are being maintained in all material
respects in accordance with applicable legal and accounting
requirements.
(c) The Company has
previously furnished to Parent a complete and correct copy of any
amendments or modifications, which have not yet been filed with the
SEC but which are required to be filed, to agreements, documents or
other instruments which previously had been filed by the Company
with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act or the Exchange
Act.
(d) The Company has
established and maintains "disclosure controls and procedures" (as
defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the
Exchange Act) that are reasonably designed to ensure that material
information (both financial and non-financial) relating to the
Company and the subsidiaries required to be disclosed by the
Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange
Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and that such
information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's
management, including the principal executive officer and principal
financial officer, or persons performing similar functions, as
appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure
and to make the certifications of the principal executive officer
and the
13
principal financial officer of the Company
required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 ("
SOX ") with respect to such reports. For purposes of this
Agreement, "principal executive officer" and "principal financial
officer" shall have the meanings given to such terms in SOX. Each
of the principal executive officer of the Company and the principal
financial officer of the Company (or each former principal
executive officer of the Company and each former principal
financial officer of the Company, as applicable) has made all
certifications required by Sections 302 and 906 of SOX and the
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder with respect to the
SEC Reports. Based on the most recent evaluation by the Company's
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, and to the
best of the knowledge of the Company's Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer, there are no "significant deficiencies" in
the design or operation of the Company's internal controls and
procedures which are reasonably likely to materially and adversely
affect the Company's ability to record, process, summarize and
report financial data or any "material weaknesses" in the Company's
internal controls. As used in this section, a "significant
deficiency" in controls means a control deficiency that adversely
affects the Company's ability to initiate, authorize, record,
process, or report external financial data reliably in accordance
with GAAP. A "significant deficiency" may be a single deficiency or
a combination of deficiencies that results in more than a remote
likelihood that a misstatement of the annual or interim financial
statements that is more than inconsequential will not be prevented
or detected. As used in this section, a "material weakness" in
controls means a significant deficiency, or a combination of
significant deficiencies, that results in more than a remote
likelihood that a material misstatement of the annual or interim
financial statements will not be prevented or detected. To the
Company's knowledge, there is no fraud, whether or not material,
that involves any Employee (as defined in Section 2.11(a)(v)
) who has a significant role in the Company's internal controls and
procedures.
(e) To the Company's
knowledge, each of Kirkland, Russell, Murphy & Tapp and Grant
Thornton LLP (each, an " Independent Auditor "), which
auditor has expressed its opinion, as applicable, with respect to
the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries as of
December 31, 2005, December 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 and for
each of the fiscal years in the three fiscal year period ended
December 31, 2005 included in the SEC Reports (including the
related notes), is "independent" (under applicable rules then in
effect) with respect to the Company (and any subsidiary) within the
meaning of Regulation S-X since the appointment of each Independent
Auditor in that capacity. The Company is in compliance with the
applicable criteria of eligibility for continued quotation of the
Company Common Stock on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board (the "
OTCBB ") and has not received any notice from the National
Association of Securities Dealers asserting any non-compliance with
such rules and regulations.
(f) Except as set
forth on Section 2.7(f) of the Company Disclosure Letter, no
Employee or attorney representing the Company (or any subsidiary),
whether or not employed by the Company (or any such subsidiary),
has reported to the Board or any committee thereof or to any
director or officer of the Company evidence of a material violation
of securities laws, breach of fiduciary duty, fraudulent conduct or
similar violation by an Employee or agent (while acting in that
capacity).
14
2.8 No Undisclosed Liabilities .
Except as set forth in Section 2.8 of the Company Disclosure
Letter, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has any
liability, indebtedness, obligation, expense, claim, deficiency,
guaranty or endorsement of any type (whether absolute, accrued,
contingent, direct, indirect, or otherwise) (collectively, "
Liabilities ") of a nature required to be disclosed on a
balance sheet or in the related notes to the consolidated financial
statements prepared in accordance with GAAP and which are,
individually or in the aggregate with such other items, material to
the business, assets, financial condition, results of operations or
cash flows of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole,
except (i) Liabilities reflected in the Interim Balance Sheet, (ii)
Liabilities incurred since the Interim Balance Sheet Date in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practices and
which, individually or in the aggregate, are not material in nature
or amount and do not result from any breach of Contract, tort or
violation of any Legal Requirement, (iii) Liabilities not
prohibited under Section 4.1 hereof or (iv) Liabilities incurred in
connection with this Agreement or the Transactions.
2.9 Absence of Certain Changes or
Events . Except as set forth in Section 2.9 of the
Company Disclosure Letter, since the Interim Balance Sheet Date
there has not been, occurred or arisen: (a) any event or condition
of any character that, to the knowledge of the Company, has had or
is reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company; (b) any declaration, setting aside or payment of any
dividend on, or other distribution (whether in cash, stock or
property) in respect of, any of the Company's or any of its
subsidiaries' capital stock, or any purchase, redemption or other
acquisition by the Company of any of the Company's capital stock or
any other securities of the Company or its subsidiaries or any
options, warrants, calls or rights to acquire any such shares or
other securities except for repurchases from Employees following
their termination pursuant to the terms of their pre-existing stock
option or purchase agreements; (c) any split, combination or
reclassification of any of the Company's or any of its
subsidiaries' capital stock; (d) any granting by the Company or any
of its subsidiaries of any increase in compensation or fringe
benefits to any Employee (except for increases in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice in the base
salaries of non-officer Employees in an amount that does not exceed
for four percent (4%) of such base salaries per employee), of such
base salaries per employee), or any payment by the Company or any
of its subsidiaries of any bonus (except for bonuses made to
current non-officer Employees in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice or pursuant to any bonus plan
furnished to Parent), or any entry by the Company or one of its
subsidiaries into any Contract (or amendment of an existing
Contract) to grant or provide severance, acceleration of vesting,
termination pay or other similar benefits; (e) any change by the
Company in its accounting methods, principles or practices
(including any change in depreciation or amortization policies or
rates or revenue recognition policies), except as required by
concurrent changes in GAAP; (f) any revaluation by the Company of
any of its assets, including writing down the value of capitalized
inventory or writing off notes or accounts receivable or any sale
of assets of the Company other than in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice; (g) the incurring, creation
or assumption of any material Encumbrance, any discharge of any
Encumbrance or material liability which was not shown on the
Interim Balance Sheet or incurred in the ordinary course of
business since the Interim Balance Sheet Date, any material
liability or obligation for borrowed money or any material
liability or obligation as guaranty or surety with respect to the
obligations of others; and (h) any announcement of, any negotiation
by or any agreement by the Company, any of its subsidiaries, or any
Employee on behalf of the Company, to do any of the things
described in the preceding clauses (a) through (h) (other than
negotiations or agreements with Parent and Merger Sub regarding the
Transactions).
15
2.10 Absence of Litigation . Except
as set forth in Section 2.10 of the Company Disclosure
Letter, there are no claims, actions, suits or proceedings pending
or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened (each, an "
Action ") against the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or
any of their respective properties or, to the Company's knowledge,
any of the executive officers or directors of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries before any Governmental Entity or otherwise.
Except as set forth in Section 2.10 of the Company
Disclosure Letter, no investigation or review by any Governmental
Entity is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened
against the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or any of their
respective properties or to the Company's knowledge any of the
executive officers or directors of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, nor has any Governmental Entity indicated to the
Company an intention to conduct the same. To the knowledge of the
Company, no Governmental Entity has at any time challenged or
questioned the legal right of the Company to conduct its operations
as presently or previously conducted. The Company has furnished to
Parent true, correct and complete copies of all complaints
regarding the litigation referred to in Section 2.10 of the
Company Disclosure Letter. There has not been since January 1,
2003, nor are there currently, any internal investigations or
inquiries being conducted by the Board (or any committee thereof)
or any third party at the request of the Board, or any Action with
respect to, any financial, accounting, auditing, tax, conflict of
interest, illegal activity, fraudulent or deceptive conduct issues
with respect to the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
2.11 Employee Benefit Plans .
(a) Definitions . Except as otherwise
provided for herein, for purposes of this Agreement, the following
terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
(i) " COBRA "
shall mean the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of
1985, as amended;
(ii) " Code "
shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;
(iii) " Company
Employee Plan " shall mean any plan, program, policy, practice,
contract, agreement or other arrangement, providing for
compensation, severance, termination pay, deferred compensation,
performance awards, stock or stock-related awards or purchases,
fringe benefits, loans, or other employee benefits or remuneration
of any kind, whether written or unwritten or otherwise, funded or
unfunded, including each "employee benefit plan," within the
meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA which is or has been maintained,
contributed to, or required to be contributed to, by the Company or
any ERISA Affiliate for the benefit of any Employee, and with
respect to which the Company or any ERISA Affiliate has or may have
any liability or obligation;
(iv) " DOL "
shall mean the U.S. Department of Labor;
(v) " Employee
" shall mean any current or former or retired employee, officer,
consultant or director of the Company or any ERISA Affiliate;
(vi) " Employment
Agreement " shall mean each management, employment, severance,
change of control, consulting, relocation, repatriation,
expatriation, visas, work permit or other agreement, contract or
understanding, written or otherwise, between the Company or any
ERISA Affiliate and any Employee;
16
(vii)
" ERISA " shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended;
(viii) " ERISA
Affiliate " shall mean any other person or entity under common
control with the Company within the meaning of Section 414(b), (c),
(m) or (o) of the Code and the regulations issued thereunder;
(ix) " FMLA "
shall mean the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, as
amended;
(x) " IRS "
shall mean the U.S. Internal Revenue Service;
(xi) "
Multiemployer Plan " shall mean any "Pension Plan" (as
defined below) which is a "multiemployer plan," as defined in
Section 3(37) of ERISA;
(xii) " Pension
Plan " shall mean each Company Employee Plan which is an
"employee pension benefit plan," within the meaning of Section 3(2)
of ERISA.
(b) Schedule .
Section 2.11(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter contains an
accurate and complete list of each Company Employee Plan, and each
Employment Agreement. Except as set forth on Section 2.11(b)
of the Company Disclosure Letter, the Company does not have any
plan or commitment to establish any new Company Employee Plan or
Employment Agreement, to modify any Company Employee Plan or
Employment Agreement (except to the extent required by applicable
law, in each case as previously disclosed to Parent in writing, or
as required by this Agreement), or to adopt or enter into any
Company Employee Plan or Employment Agreement. The Company has not
extended credit, arranged for the extension of credit, or renewed,
modified or forgiven an extension of credit made prior to such
date, in the form of a personal loan to or for any officer or
director of the Company.
(c) Documents
. The Company has furnished or made available to Parent correct and
complete copies of: (i) all documents embodying each Company
Employee Plan, and each Employment Agreement including all
amendments thereto and all related trust documents; (ii) the most
recent annual actuarial valuations and annual and periodic
accounting, if any, prepared for each Company Employee Plan; (iii)
the three (3) most recent annual reports (IRS Form Series 5500 and
all schedules and financial statements attached thereto), if any,
required under ERISA or the Code in connection with each Company
Employee Plan; (iv) the most recent summary plan description
together with the summary(ies) of material modifications thereto,
if any, required under ERISA with respect to each Company Employee
Plan; (v) the most recent IRS determination or opinion letter
issued with respect to each Company Employee Plan, if applicable,
and all applications and correspondence to or from the IRS or the
DOL with respect to any such application or letter; (vi) all
documents provided to any Employee or Employees relating to any
Company Employee Plan in each case, relating to any amendments,
terminations, establishments, increases or decreases in benefits,
acceleration of payments or vesting schedules or other events which
would result in any material liability to the Company; (vii) all
correspondence to or from any governmental agency relating to any
Company Employee Plan; (viii) all
17
COBRA forms and related notices (or such forms
and notices as required under comparable law); (ix) the three (3)
most recent plan years discrimination tests for each Company
Employee Plan, where applicable; (x) all material written
agreements and contracts relating to each Company Employee Plan,
including administrative service agreements and group insurance
contracts and group annuity contracts; and (xi) all registration
statements, annual reports (Form 11-K and all attachments thereto)
and prospectuses prepared in connection with each Company Employee
Plan.
(d) Employee Plan
Compliance . To the best of the knowledge of the Company, the
Company and its ERISA Affiliates have performed all material
obligations required to be performed by them under, are not, to the
extent material, in default or violation of, and neither Company
nor its ERISA Affiliates have any knowledge of any default or
violation by any other party to, any Company Employee Plan, and
each Company Employee Plan has been established and maintained in
accordance with its terms and in compliance in all material
respects with all applicable laws, statutes, orders, rules and
regulations, including but not limited to ERISA and the Code.
Except as set forth in Section 2.11(d) of the Company
Disclosure Letter, to the best of the knowledge of the Company, any
Company Employee Plan intended to be qualified under Section 401(a)
of the Code and each trust intended to qualify under Section 501(a)
of the Code (i) has either applied for, prior to the expiration of
the requisite period under applicable U.S. Department of the
Treasury (" Treasury ") Regulations or IRS pronouncements,
or obtained a favorable determination, notification, advisory
and/or opinion letter, as applicable, as to its qualified status
from the IRS, and (ii) incorporates or has been amended to
incorporate all provisions required to comply with the Tax Reform
Act of 1986 and subsequent legislation. To the best of the
knowledge of the Company, for each Company Employee Plan that is
intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code there has
been no event, condition or circumstance that has adversely
affected or could adversely affect the qualified status of such
Company Employee Plan. To the best of the knowledge of the Company,
no material "prohibited transaction," within the meaning of Section
4975 of the Code or Sections 406 and 407 of ERISA, and not
otherwise exempt under Section 408 of ERISA, has occurred with
respect to any Company Employee Plan. To the best of the knowledge
of the Company, there are no actions, suits or claims pending or,
to Company's or any ERISA Affiliates' knowledge, threatened (other
than routine claims for benefits) against any Company Employee Plan
or against the assets of any Company Employee Plan that could
reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to cause
material liability to the Company. Each Company Employee Plan can
be amended, terminated or otherwise discontinued after the
Effective Time in accordance with its terms, without liability to
Parent, Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates (other than routine
administration expenses incurred with respect to any such
amendment, termination or discontinuance). There are no audits,
inquiries or proceedings pending or to Company's or any of its
ERISA Affiliates' knowledge threatened by the IRS, DOL, or any
other Governmental Entity with respect to any Company Employee
Plan. Neither Company nor any ERISA Affiliate is subject to any
material penalty or Tax with respect to any Company Employee Plan
under Section 502(i) of ERISA or Sections 4975 through 4980 of the
Code. Company and its ERISA Affiliates have each timely made all
contributions and other payments required by and due under the
terms of each Company Employee Plan to the extent any failure,
individually or in the aggregate, would result in material
Liabilities to the Company.
18
(e)
No Pension or Welfare Plans . Neither the Company nor any
ERISA Affiliate has ever maintained, established, sponsored,
participated in, or contributed to, or could have any obligation
to, any (i) Pension Plan which is subject to Title IV of ERISA or
Section 412 of the Code, or (ii) "funded welfare plan" within the
meaning of Section 419 of the Code. Neither the Company nor any
Company subsidiary or ERISA Affiliate has incurred or expects to
incur any liability under Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the
Code. Except as set forth on Schedule 2.11 (e), no Company Employee
Plan provides health benefits that are not fully insured through an
insurance contract.
(f) Collectively
Bargained, Multiemployer and Multiple Employer Plans . At no
time has the Company or any Affiliate contributed to or been
obligated to contribute to any Multiemployer Plan. Neither the
Company, nor any Affiliate has at any time ever maintained,
established, sponsored, participated in, or contributed to any
multiple employer plan, or to any plan described in Section 413 of
the Code.
(g) Deferred
Compensation Compliance . To the best of the Company's
knowledge and unless otherwise disclosed on the Company Disclosure
Letter, no compensation shall be includable in the gross income of
any Employee as a result of the application of Section 409A of the
Code.
(h) No
Post-Employment Obligations . Except as set forth in Section
2.11(h) of the Company Disclosure Letter, no Company Employee
Plan provides, or reflects or represents any liability to provide
retiree insurance or other benefits to any person for any reason,
except as may be required by COBRA or other applicable statute, and
the Company has never represented, promised or contracted (whether
in oral or written form) to any Employee (either individually or to
Employees as a group) or any other person that such Employee(s) or
other person would be provided with retiree insurance or other
benefits, except to the extent required by applicable law.
(i) Effect of
Transaction .
(i) Except as set
forth in Section 2.11(i)(i) of the Company Disclosure
Letter, the execution of this Agreement and the consummation of the
Transactions or any termination of employment or service in
connection therewith will not (either alone or upon the occurrence
of any additional or subsequent events) constitute an event under
any Company Employee Plan, Employment Agreement, trust or loan that
will or may result in any payment (whether of severance pay or
otherwise), acceleration, forgiveness of indebtedness, vesting,
distribution, increase in benefits or obligation to fund benefits
with respect to any Employee other than accrued payments (each, a "
Benefit ").
(ii) No Benefit could
give rise, directly or indirectly, to the payment of any amount
that could reasonably be expected to be (i) non-deductible to
Company under Section 280G of the Code, (ii) characterized as a
"parachute payment" within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code
or (iii) subject to the excise Tax under Section 4999 of the Code.
The Company is not, nor has it ever been, a party to or bound by
any Tax indemnity agreement or any other agreement that will
require Parent or the Surviving Corporation to "gross-up" or
otherwise compensate any Employee because of the
19
imposition of any excise Tax. Section
2.11(i)(ii) of the Company Disclosure Letter lists as of the
date of this Agreement each person who the Company reasonably
believes is, with respect to the Company, any Company subsidiary
and/or any ERISA affiliate, a "disqualified individual" (within the
meaning of Section 280G of the Code and the regulations promulgated
thereunder).
(j) Employment
Matters . To the knowledge of the Company, the Company: (i) is
in compliance in all material respects with all applicable federal,
state and local laws, rules, regulations and ordinances respecting
employment, employment practices, terms and conditions of
employment, discrimination in employment, worker classification,
and wages, benefits, hours, working conditions and occupational
safety and health and employment practices, in each case, with
respect to Employees; (ii) has withheld and reported all amounts
required by law or by agreement to be withheld and reported with
respect to wages, benefits, salaries and other payments to
Employees; (iii) except for one week accrual of wages, is not
liable for any arrears of wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses,
benefits or other compensation due or any taxes or any penalty for
failure to comply with any of the foregoing; and (iv) is not liable
for any payment to any trust or other fund governed by or
maintained by or on behalf of any governmental authority, with
respect to unemployment compensation benefits, social security or
other retiree benefits, or other benefits or obligations for
Employees (other than routine payments to be made in the normal
course of business and consistent with past practice). Except as
set forth in Section 2.11(j) of the Company Disclosure
Letter and to the Company's knowledge, there are no pending,
threatened or reasonably anticipated claims or actions against the
Company under any workers' compensation policy or long-term
disability policy. Except as set forth in Section 2.11(j) of
the Company Disclosure Letter, the employment of each Employee is
terminable at the will of the Company or its ERISA Affiliates and
any such termination would result in no liability to the Company or
to any ERISA Affiliate.
(k) Labor . To
the knowledge of the Company, no work stoppage or labor strike
against the Company is pending, threatened or reasonably
anticipated. Except as set forth in Section 2.11(k) of the
Company Disclosure Letter, the Company does not know of any current
activities or proceedings of any labor union to organize any
Employees or of any such activities or proceedings within the
preceding three (3) years. Except as set forth in Section
2.11(k) of the Company Disclosure Letter, there are no actions,
suits, claims, labor disputes or grievances pending, or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened or reasonably anticipated
relating to any wage, benefit, medical or family leave, labor,
safety or discrimination matters involving any Employee, including
charges of wage and/or hour violations, unfair labor practices,
discrimination, or wrongful termination complaints. Neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries has engaged in any unfair labor
practices within the meaning of the National Labor Relations
Act.
(l) Disability or
Other Leave . The Company has furnished to Parent a list as of
the date of this Agreement showing the number of Employees who are
not fully available to perform work because of disability or other
leave and also lists, with respect to each such Employee, the basis
of such disability or leave.
20
(m)
WARN Act . To the knowledge of the Company, the Company has
complied with the Workers Adjustment and Retraining Notification
Act of 1988, as amended (" WARN Act ") and all similar state
laws including applicable provisions of state law. All Liabilities
relating to the employment, termination or employee benefits of any
former Employees previously terminated by the Company or an
Affiliate including all termination pay, severance pay or other
amounts in connection with the WARN Act and all similar state laws
including applicable provisions of the California Labor Code, have
been paid.
(n) Employee
Information . The Company and any subsidiary has furnished or
made available to Parent a true, correct and complete list compiled
within ten (10) days prior to the date of this Agreement of the
names of all current officers, directors, and employees of the
Company and each subsidiary showing each such person's name,
position, date of hire, and each such person's annualized salary
and target commission (as applicable), status as exempt/non-exempt,
status as full-/part-time, target bonus(es) and fringe benefits for
the current fiscal year and the most recently completed fiscal
year.
2.12 Proxy Statement . The Proxy
Statement to be sent to the stockholders of the Company in
connection with the Stockholders' Meeting (as hereinafter defined)
shall not, at the date the Proxy Statement (or any amendment or
supplement thereto) is first mailed to stockholders of the Company
and at the time of the Stockholders' Meeting, contain any untrue
statement of a material fact, or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein, or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not false or misleading or necessary to correct any
statement in any earlier communication with respect to the
solicitation of proxies, if any, for the Stockholders' Meeting,
which shall have become false or misleading. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Company makes no representation or warranty with
respect to any information supplied by Parent, Merger Sub or any of
Parent's or Merger Sub's representatives in writing for inclusion
in the Proxy Statement. The Proxy Statement shall comply in all
material respects as to form with the requirements of the Exchange
Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.
2.13 Restrictions on Business
Activities . Except as set forth in Section 2.13 of the
Company Disclosure Letter, there is no Contract (noncompete or
otherwise), commitment, judgment, injunction, order or decree
binding upon the Company or its subsidiaries or to which the
Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party which has or could
reasonably be expected to have the effect of prohibiting or
materially impairing any business practice of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries, any acquisition of property by the Company or any
of its subsidiaries or the conduct of business by the Company or
any of its subsidiaries as currently conducted.
2.14 Title to Property .
(a) Owned Real
Property . Section 2.14(a) of the Company Disclosure
Letter sets forth a complete and accurate list as of the date of
this Agreement of all real property owned by the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries (the " Owned Real Estate ") and the
location of the premises.
(b) Leased Real
Property . Section 2.14(b ) of the Company Disclosure
Letter sets forth a complete and accurate list as of the date of
this Agreement of all real property leased, subleased by or from
the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or otherwise used or
occupied
21
by the Company or any of its subsidiaries (the "
Leased Real Estate " and, together with the Owned Real
Estate, the " Company Real Estate "), the name of the
lessor, sublessor, master lessor and/or lessee, the date and term
of the lease, sublease or other occupancy right and each amendment
thereto, and the aggregate annual rental payable thereunder.
Section 2.14(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth
a list of all leases, lease guaranties, subleases, agreements for
the leasing, use or occupancy of, or otherwise granting a right in
or relating to the Leased Real Estate, including all amendments,
terminations and modifications thereof (the " Real Estate
Leases "). All such Real Estate Leases are in full force and
effect, are valid and effective in accordance with their respective
terms, and there is not, under any of such leases, any existing
default or event of default (or event which with notice or lapse of
time, or both, would constitute a default) of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries, or to the Company's knowledge, any other party
thereto. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries subleases
any real property to any person or entity other than the Company
and its subsidiaries.
(c) Neither the
operations of the Company nor any of its subsidiaries on the Owned
Real Estate nor, to the Company's knowledge, such Leased Real
Estate, violate in any material respect any law relating to the
particular property or such operations. Except as set forth in
Section 2.14(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter, the
Company or its subsidiaries currently occupies all of the Company
Real Estate for the operation of its business and there are no
other parties occupying, or with a right to occupy, the Company
Real Estate. The Company or its subsidiaries has performed all of
their obligations under any termination agreements pursuant to
which the Company or its subsidiaries has terminated any leases or
subleases of real property that are no longer in effect and has no
continuing liability with respect to such terminated real property
leases or subleases. Section 2.14(b) of the Company
Disclosure Letter sets forth a list of all material leasehold
improvements and other material property, plant and equipment,
real, personal and mixed, used or held for use by the Company and
its subsidiaries in their business operations as of the Interim
Balance Sheet Date. Such list sets forth, with respect to such
material property, plant and equipment (including leasehold
improvements) the asset identification, location, acquisition date,
original cost, accumulated depreciation and net book value.
(d) The Company and each of its subsidiaries
has good and valid title to, or, in the case of leased properties
and assets, valid leasehold interests in, all of its material
tangible properties and assets used or held for use in its business
as of the date of this Agreement, free and clear of all
Encumbrances except for (i) Encumbrances for Taxes (as herein
defined) not yet due and payable or are being contested in good
faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves
have been established, (ii) statutory Encumbrances which arise in
the ordinary course of business, are not material in amount and do
not materially impair the Company's or its subsidiaries' ownership
or use of such properties and assets, (iii) pledges or deposits to
secure obligations under workers' compensation laws or similar
legislation, (iv) liens securing indebtedness that are reflected on
the Interim Balance Sheet, or (v) defects in title, easements,
restrictive covenants and similar Encumbrances that individually,
or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to materially
impact the Company's use of the property (each of (i), (ii), (iii),
(iv) and (v) a " Permitted Encumbrance ").
22
(e) All the plants,
structures, Company Real Estate and material equipment of the
Company and its subsidiaries, are in good operating condition and
repair, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and are otherwise suitable
for the conduct of business as currently conducted and as presently
proposed to be conducted.
2.15 Taxes .
(a) Definition of
Taxes . For the purposes of this Agreement, " Tax " or "
Taxes ", means (i) any and all federal, state and local
taxes, assessments and other governmental charges, duties,
impositions and liabilities, including taxes based upon or measured
by gross receipts, income, profits, sales, use and occupation, and
value added, ad valorem, transfer, franchise, withholding, payroll,
recapture, employment, excise and property taxes, together with all
interest, penalties and additions imposed with respect to such
amounts; (ii) any liability for the payment of any amounts of the
type described in clause (i) as a result of being a member of an
affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group for any period;
and (iii) any liability for the payment of any amounts of the type
described in clause (i) or (ii) as a result of any express or
implied obligation to indemnify any other person or as a result of
any obligations under any agreements or arrangements with any other
person with respect to such amounts and including any liability for
taxes of a predecessor entity.
(b) Tax Returns
and Audits .
(i) Since January 1,
2003, the Company and each of its subsidiaries have timely filed
all federal, state and local returns, forms, estimates, information
statements and reports (" Returns ") relating to Taxes
required to be filed by the Company and each of its subsidiaries
with any Tax authority, except such Returns which are not,
individually or in the aggregate, material to the Company. The
Company and each of its subsidiaries have paid all Taxes shown to
be due on such Returns. All Returns were complete and accurate in
all material respects and have been prepared in all material
respects in compliance with all applicable Legal Requirements. The
earliest Tax period of the Company or any of its subsidiaries for
which the statute of limitations is still open is the [calendar]
year 2003 (the " Open Date "). The Company has made
available to Parent correct and complete copies of all United
States federal income and state income and franchise Tax Returns
filed with respect to Tax periods ending on or after the Open Date
and any other Returns with respect to pending or outstanding
matters, all examination reports, closing agreements and statements
of deficiencies assessed against or agreed to by the Company or any
of its subsidiaries.
(ii) Except as set
forth in Section 2.15(b)(ii) of the Company Disclosure
Letter, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has been
delinquent in the payment of any material Tax nor is there any
material Tax deficiency outstanding, proposed or assessed against
the Company or any of its subsidiaries, nor has the Company or any
of its subsidiaries executed any unexpired waiver of any statute of
limitations on or extension of any the period for the assessment or
collection of any Tax. For purposes of this Section
2.15(b)(ii) only, "material Tax" and "material Tax deficiency"
shall mean any individual Tax or Tax deficiency of an amount
greater than $50,000.
23
(iii)
Except as set forth in Section 2.15(b)(ii) of the Company
Disclosure Letter, no audit, or pending audit of, or other
examination of any Return of the Company or any of its subsidiaries
by any Tax authority is presently in progress, nor has the Company
or any of its subsidiaries been notified in writing of any request
for such an audit or other examination.
(iv) No unresolved
adjustment relating to any Returns filed or required to be filed by
the Company or any of its subsidiaries has been proposed in
writing, formally or informally, by any Tax authority to the
Company or any of its subsidiaries or any representative
thereof.
(v) Neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries has any material liability for
any unpaid Taxes (whether or not shown to be due on any Return)
which has not been accrued for or reserved on the Company's Interim
Balance Sheet in accordance with GAAP, whether asserted or
unasserted, whether or not shown on any Return, contingent or
otherwise, other than any liability for unpaid Taxes that may have
accrued since the Interim Balance Sheet Date in connection with the
operation of the business of the Company and its subsidiaries in
the ordinary course. There are no claims for Taxes being asserted
against the Company or any of its subsidiaries that have resulted
in, and there are no, Encumbrances with respect to Taxes on any of
the assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, other than
Encumbrances which are not, individually or in the aggregate,
material, or customary Encumbrances for Taxes not yet due and
payable.
(vi) Except as set
forth on Schedule 2.15(vi) there is no Contract, plan or
arrangement to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a
party as of the date of this Agreement, including but not limited
to the provisions of this Agreement, covering any Employee that,
individually or collectively, would reasonably be expected to give
rise to the payment of any amount that would not be deductible
pursuant to Sections 404 or 162(m) of the Code.
(vii) Neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries is party to or has any
obligation under any tax-sharing, tax indemnity or tax allocation
agreement or arrangement, nor does the Company or any of its
subsidiaries have any liability or potential liability to another
party under any such agreement or arrangement. Neither the Company
nor any of its subsidiaries has ever been a member of a group
filing a consolidated, unitary, combined or similar Return (other
than Returns which include only the Company and any of its
subsidiaries) under any federal, state or local law. Neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries is party to any joint venture,
partnership or other arrangement that could be treated as a
partnership for federal and applicable state or local Tax
purposes.
(viii) None of the
Company's or its subsidiaries' assets are tax exempt use property
within the meaning of Section 168(h) of the Code.
(ix) Neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries has constituted either a
"distributing corporation" or a "controlled corporation" in a
distribution of stock intended to qualify for tax-free treatment
under Section 355 of the Code (x) in the two years prior
24
to the date of this Agreement or (y) in a
distribution which could otherwise constitute part of a "plan" or
"series of related transactions" (within the meaning of Section
355(e) of the Code) in conjunction with the
Transactions.
(x) Neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries has consummated, has
participated in, or is currently participating in any transaction
which was or is a "Tax shelter," "listed transaction" or
"reportable transaction" as defined in Sections 6662, 6662A, 6011,
6012, 6111 or 6707A of the Code or the Treasury Regulations
promulgated thereunder, including, but not limited to, transactions
identified by the IRS by notice, regulation or other form of
published guidance as set forth in Treasury Regulation Section
1.6011-4(b)(2).
(xi) The Company for
itself and for its subsidiaries has furnished or made available to
Parent all documentation relating to any Tax holidays or related
incentives utilized by the Company. The Company and its
subsidiaries are in compliance with the requirements for such Tax
holidays or related incentives.
(xii) Neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries is or has ever been a "United
States real property holding corporation" within the meaning of
Section 897 of the Code.
(xiii) The Company
and each of its subsidiaries has complied in all material respects
with all applicable Legal Requirements relating to the payment and
withholding of Taxes (including withholding of Taxes pursuant to
Sections 1441, 1442, 1445 and 1446 of the Code), has, within the
time and in the manner prescribed by law, withheld from Employee
wages or compensation and paid over to the proper go
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