AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
COMMERCE BANKSHARES,
INC.
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Page
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ARTICLE I
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THE MERGER
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1.1
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Effective
Time of the Merger
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1
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1.2
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Closing
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1
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1.3
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Effects of
the Merger
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2
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1.4
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Absence of
Control
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2
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1.5
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Further
Assurances
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2
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ARTICLE II
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EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON THE
CAPITAL STOCK OF COMMERCE;
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CONVERSION OF BANK
STOCK
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2.1
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Effect of
Merger on Commerce Stock
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2
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2.2
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Conversion
of Bank Shares in the Merger
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3
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2.3
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Shareholder
Approval
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3
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ARTICLE III
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REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
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3.1
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Representations and Warranties of Company and
Bank
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3
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(a)
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Organization, Standing and Power
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3
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(b)
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Capital
Structure; Ownership of Bank Common Stock
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4
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(c)
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Authority;
No Violation
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5
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(d)
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Financial
Statements
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6
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(e)
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Compliance
with Applicable Laws
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6
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(f)
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Litigation
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7
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(g)
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Taxes
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7
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(h)
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Certain
Agreements
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8
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(i)
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Benefit
Plans
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9
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(j)
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Agreements
with Bank or Other Regulators
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11
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(k)
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Absence of
Certain Changes or Events
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(l)
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Undisclosed
Liabilities
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12
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(m)
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Governmental
Reports
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12
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(n)
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Environmental Liability
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12
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(o)
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Properties
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(p)
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Brokers or
Finders
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(q)
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Intellectual
Property
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(r)
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Insurance
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15
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(s)
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Loans and
Other Assets
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(t)
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Labor
Matters
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(u)
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Internal
Controls and Records
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(v)
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Fees from
Employee Plans
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3.2
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Representations and Warranties of
Commerce
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(a)
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Organization
and Authority
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(b)
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Valid and
Binding Agreement; No Violation
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(c)
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Litigation
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ARTICLE IV
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COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF
BUSINESS
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4.1
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Covenants of
Bank
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4.2
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Cooperation
With Commerce
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4.3
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Covenants of
Commerce
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22
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(a)
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Regulatory
Approvals
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22
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(b)
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Information
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(c)
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Employee
Benefits
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4.4
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Allocation
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ARTICLE V
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ADDITIONAL
AGREEMENTS
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5.1
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Governmental
Entity Communications
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5.2
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Acquisition
Proposals
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5.3
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Legal
Conditions
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5.4
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Additional
Agreements
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25
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5.5
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Fees and
Expenses
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5.6
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Cooperation
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5.7
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Advice of
Changes
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25
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5.8
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Indemnification; Directors’ and
Officers’ Insurance
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25
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5.9
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Certain
Financial Statement Adjustments
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26
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5.10
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Phase II
Environmental Assessment
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5.11
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Plan
Termination
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ii
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ARTICLE VI
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CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT
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6.1
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Conditions
to Each Party’s Obligation
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(a)
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Shareholder
Approval
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(b)
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Other
Approvals
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(c)
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No
Injunctions or Restraints
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6.2
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Conditions
to Obligations of Commerce
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(a)
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Representations and Warranties
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(b)
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Performance
of Obligations
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(c)
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Corporate
Action
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(d)
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Material
Adverse Effect
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(e)
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Closing
Documents
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(f)
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Financial
Measures
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(g)
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Bank
Building
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(h)
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Opinion of
Counsel
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28
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(i)
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Phase II
Environmental Assessment
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28
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6.3
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Conditions
to Obligations of Bank
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28
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(a)
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Representations and Warranties
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28
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(b)
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Performance
of Obligations
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28
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(c)
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Corporate
Action
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28
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(d)
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Closing
Documents
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29
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ARTICLE VII
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TERMINATION AND
AMENDMENT
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7.1
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Termination
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29
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7.2
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Effect of
Termination
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30
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7.3
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Amendment
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30
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7.4
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Extension;
Waiver
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30
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7.5
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Termination
Fee
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30
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ARTICLE VIII
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GENERAL PROVISIONS
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8.1
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Survival of
Representations, Warranties and Covenants
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31
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8.2
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Notices
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31
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8.3
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Interpretation
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32
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iii
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8.4
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Counterparts
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33
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8.5
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Entire
Agreement; No Third Party Beneficiaries; Rights of
Ownership
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33
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8.6
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Governing
Law
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33
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8.7
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Severability
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33
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8.8
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Assignment
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33
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8.9
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Publicity
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33
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List of
Schedules/Exhibits:
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Schedule 3.1(a)
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Schedule 3.1(b)(ii)
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Schedule 3.1(c)(i)
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Schedule 3.1(e)
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Schedule 3.1(f)
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Schedule 3.1(g)
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Schedule 3.1 (h)
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Schedule 3.1(i)
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Schedule 3.1(j)
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Schedule 3.1(k)
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Schedule 3.1(l)
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Schedule 3.1(m)
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Schedule 3.1(n)
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Schedule 3.1(o)
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Schedule 3.1(q)
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Schedule 3.1(s)
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Schedule 3.1(u)
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Schedule 4.1
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Exhibit 6.2(i)
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iv
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TERM
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PAGE
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SECTION
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23
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5.2
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4
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3.1(a)(vi)
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1
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Intro Paragraph
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13
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3.1(n)(3)
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ASTM Phase II Environmental
Assessment
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13
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3.1(n)(3)
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1
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Intro Paragraph
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3,4
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2.2, 3.1(b)(i)
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3,4
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3.1(a), 3.2(b)(ii)
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Bank Financial Statements
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6
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3.1(d)
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Bank Intellectual Property
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15
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3.1(q)
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6
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3.1(e)
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6
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3.1(e)
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2
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1.2
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1
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1.2
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1
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1.2
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7
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3.1(g)
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1
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Intro Paragraph
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1
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Recitals
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Confidentiality Agreement
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21
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4.2(a)
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25
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6.1(b)
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16
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3.1(s)(i)
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1
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1.1
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9
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3.1(i)
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9
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3.1(i)
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13
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3.1(n)(3)
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14
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3.1(n)(4)
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14
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3.1(n)(3)
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9,
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.1(i)
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3
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3.1(a)
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6
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3.1(d)
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5
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3.1(c)(ii)
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14
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3.1(n)(4)
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24
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5.8
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4
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3.1(a)(v)
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7
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3.1(f)
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16
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3.1(s)(i)
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3
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3.1(a)(ii)
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4
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3.1(a)(iii)
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1
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Recitals
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21
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4.1(s)
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16
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3.1
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(s)(i)
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Other Loans Especially Mentioned
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16
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3.1
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(s)(i)
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i
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4
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3.1(a)(vii)
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13
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3.1(n)(3)
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Qualified Subchapter S Subsidiaries
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8
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3.1(g)
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14
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3.1(n)(4)
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7
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3.1(g)
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25
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5.9
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Requisite Regulatory Approvals
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25
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6.1(b)
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3,
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.1(a)(i)
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16
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3.1(s)(i)
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23
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5.2
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2
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1.3(c)
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7
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3.1(g)
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7
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3.1(g)
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29
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7.5(a)
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4
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3.1(a)(v)
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4
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3.1(a)(iv)
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ii
THIS AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER (this “Agreement”) is made and
entered into as of April 2, 2007 among COMMERCE BANK ,
a Colorado state bank (“Bank”), COMMERCE BANK,
N.A. , a national banking association (“Commerce”),
and COMMERCE BANKSHARES, INC. , a Colorado corporation
(“Company”).
WHEREAS, the Board
of Directors of Commerce and the Board of Directors of Bank have
approved this Agreement, declared it advisable and deem it
advisable and in the best interests of their respective
shareholders to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement in which, inter alia, Commerce and Bank become affiliated
through the merger of Bank with and into Commerce (the
“Merger”);
WHEREAS, the Board
of Directors of Bank has approved this Agreement and declared it
advisable and deems it advisable and in the best interests of its
sole shareholder, Company, to consummate the Merger;
WHEREAS, Company
will receive a substantial benefit from the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and, as such, Company
has agreed to execute this Agreement (i) to assure Commerce of
the accuracy and the full and complete performance of the
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements provided for
herein by Bank, and (ii) to provide Company’s consent to
the Merger and other transactions contemplated by this Agreement as
the sole shareholder of Bank as required by law; and
WHEREAS, the
Boards of Directors of Commerce and Company have each determined
that the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement are consistent with, and will contribute to the
furtherance of, their respective business strategies and
goals.
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the foregoing and the respective representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements set forth herein, the parties
hereto agree as follows:
1.1 Effective
Time of the Merger . Subject to the terms and conditions of
this Agreement, on the Closing Date (as hereinafter defined), the
proper officers of Commerce and Bank shall file with appropriate
regulatory authorities such instruments as may be required so that
the Merger shall become effective on the first day of the first
calendar month following the Closing Date (the “Effective
Time”).
1.2
Closing . The closing of the Merger (the “Closing”)
will take place at 10 a.m., Kansas City time, on a day occurring
not less than two (2) and not more than four (4) Business
Days before the Effective Time and not later than thirty
(30) days after the date on which the last of any condition
precedent contained herein is waived or fulfilled, as specified in
a notice delivered by Commerce to Bank not less than three
(3) Business Days prior to such Closing Date or on such other
date as Bank and Commerce shall mutually agree (the “Closing
Date”). The Closing shall be held at the offices of Commerce
Bank, N.A., 1000 Walnut, Kansas City, Missouri or at such other
location as is agreed to in writing by the parties hereto. As used
in this
1
Agreement,
“Business Day” shall mean any day that is not a
Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks are required or
authorized by law to be closed in Missouri.
1.3 Effects of
the Merger .
(a) At
the Effective Time (i) Bank shall be merged with and into
Commerce under the charter of Commerce and the separate corporate
existence of Bank shall cease and Commerce shall be the Surviving
Bank, (ii) the charter of Commerce as in effect immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall be the charter of the Surviving
Bank, (iii) the By-laws of Commerce as in effect immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall be the By-laws of the Surviving
Bank, (iv) the directors of Commerce at the Effective Time
shall be the directors of the Surviving Bank, and (v) the
officers of Commerce immediately prior to the Effective Time shall
be the officers of the Surviving Bank, until the earlier of their
resignation or removal or until their respective successors are
duly elected and qualified, as the case may be.
(b) At
the Effective Time the separate existence of Bank shall cease, and
all of the property (real, personal and mixed), rights, powers,
duties and obligations of Bank shall be taken and deemed to be
transferred to and vested in the Surviving Bank, without further
act or deed, as provided by applicable laws and
regulations.
(c) As
used in this Agreement, “Surviving Bank” shall mean
Commerce, at and after the Effective Time, as the surviving bank in
the Merger.
1.4 Absence of
Control . Subject to any specific provisions of this Agreement,
it is the intent of the parties hereto that Commerce by reason of
this Agreement shall not be deemed (until consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby) to control, directly or
indirectly, the other party and shall not exercise, or be deemed to
exercise, directly or indirectly, a controlling influence over the
management or policies of such other party.
1.5 Further
Assurances . If at any time after the Effective Time, Commerce
shall consider it advisable that any further conveyances,
agreements, documents, instruments or assurances of law or any
other actions or things are necessary or desirable to vest,
perfect, confirm, or record in Commerce the title to any property,
rights, privileges, powers, or franchises of Bank, the Board of
Directors and officers of Commerce shall, and will be authorized
to, execute and deliver in the name and on behalf of Bank or
otherwise, any and all proper conveyances, agreements, documents,
instruments, and assurances of law and do all things necessary or
proper to vest, perfect, or confirm title to such property, rights,
privileges, powers and franchises in Commerce, and otherwise to
carry out the provisions of this Agreement.
ARTICLE II
EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON THE CAPITAL STOCK OF COMMERCE;
CONVERSION OF BANK STOCK
2.1 Effect of
Merger on Commerce Stock . At the Effective Time of the Merger,
each share of common stock, $100.00 par value per share, of
Commerce issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall remain issued and outstanding at the Effective Time and
shall be unaffected by the Merger.
2
2.2 Conversion
of Bank Shares in the Merger . At the Effective Time, by virtue
of the Merger and without any action on the part of Bank thereof,
the outstanding shares of common stock, $10.00 par value per share,
of Bank (“Bank Common Stock”) shall be converted into
$29,500,000.
2.3
Shareholder Approval . By signing this Agreement, Company, as
sole shareholder of Bank, consents to and approves the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
3.1
Representations and Warranties of Company and Bank . Company
and Bank, jointly and severally, hereby represent and warrant to
Commerce as follows:
(a)
Organization, Standing and Power . Company is a bank holding
company registered under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as
amended. Company has one Subsidiary, Bank; Bank is a wholly owned
Subsidiary of Company and is a bank organized under the laws of the
State of Colorado. The deposit accounts of Bank are insured by the
Deposit Insurance Fund of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
(“FDIC”) to the fullest extent permitted by law, and
all premiums and assessments required in connection therewith have
been paid when due. Each of Company and Bank is a corporation or
bank duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under
the applicable laws of Colorado and have all requisite power and
authority to own, lease and operate their respective properties and
to carry on their respective business as now being conducted. The
charter and By-laws of Bank, copies of which are attached to
Section 3.1(a) of the disclosure schedule of Bank delivered to
Commerce on the date hereof (the “Bank Disclosure
Schedule”), are true, complete and correct. The minute books
of Bank have been made available to Commerce and contain, in all
material respects, a complete (except for certain portions thereof
relating to the Merger and the transactions contemplated hereby)
and accurate record of all meetings of its Board of Directors (and
committees thereof) and shareholder. Bank has no
Subsidiaries.
As used in this
Agreement,
(i) the
term “Subsidiary” when used with respect to any party
means any corporation or other organization, whether incorporated
or unincorporated, (x) of which such party or any other
Subsidiary of such party is a general partner (excluding
partnerships, the general partnership interests of which held by
such party or any Subsidiary of such party do not have a majority
of the voting interests in such partnership), or (y) at least
a majority of the securities or other interests of which having by
their terms ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board
of directors or others performing similar functions with respect to
such corporation or other organization is directly or indirectly
owned or controlled by such party or by any one or more of its
Subsidiaries, or by such party and one or more of its
Subsidiaries,
(ii) any
reference to any event, change or effect being
“material” with respect to any entity means an event,
change or effect which is material in relation to the
3
condition
(financial or otherwise), properties, assets, liabilities,
businesses, results of operations or prospects of such entity and
its Subsidiaries taken as a whole,
(iii) the
term “Material Adverse Effect” means, with respect to
any party to this agreement, a material adverse effect (whether or
not required to be accrued or disclosed under Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 5) (A) on the
condition (financial or otherwise), properties, assets,
liabilities, businesses or results of operations of such entity and
its Subsidiaries taken as a whole (but does not include any such
effect resulting from or attributable to any action or omission by
Bank or Commerce required to be taken under this Agreement or taken
with the prior written consent of the other parties hereto, in
contemplation of the transactions contemplated hereby), or
(B) on the ability of such entity to perform its obligations
under the Transaction Agreements (as defined below) on a timely
basis; provided, that in determining whether a Material Adverse
Effect has occurred, there shall be excluded the effect of:
(i) general economic, regulatory or political conditions
(including the outbreak or continuation of war, armed conflict or
other hostilities), (ii) changes in interest rates and foreign
currency exchange rates, (iii) circumstances that affect the
industries in which Bank operates generally, (iv) changes in
law, in GAAP or in any interpretation thereof, (v) the
announcement or pendency of the transactions provided for in this
Agreement, (vi) the disclosure of the fact that Commerce is
the prospective acquirer of Bank, or (vii) any expenses
incurred in connection with this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby.
(iv) the
term “Transaction Agreements” shall mean this Agreement
and other documents prepared or filed in accordance with applicable
law,
(v) the
term “knowledge” or “to the best knowledge
of” a party hereto means the actual knowledge of a director
or executive officer or senior management of a party after
reasonable inquiry under all the circumstances,
(vi) the
term “Affiliate” means, as to any person, a person
which controls, is controlled by or is under common control with
such person, and
(vii) the
term “person” shall mean an individual, corporation,
partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association,
trust, unincorporated organization or other entity.
(b)
Capital Structure; Ownership of Bank Common Stock
.
(i) The
authorized capital stock of Bank consists of 50,000 shares of
common stock, $ 10.00 par value per share, of which 50,000 shares
are outstanding (the “Bank Common Stock”). All
outstanding shares of Bank Common Stock have been duly authorized
and validly issued and are fully paid and, except as provided by
Section 11-103-405(5), 11-103-201, 11-103-202 and 11-103-203
of the Colorado Banking Code, non-assessable and not subject to
preemptive rights. The Company owns all of the issued and
outstanding shares of its Subsidiaries free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances, equities or claims.
(ii) Except
for this Agreement and any arrangements or agreements described in
Section 3.1(b)(ii) of the Bank Disclosure Schedule, (A) there
are no outstanding options, warrants, calls, rights, commitments or
agreements of any character to which Bank or
4
any of its
Affiliates (as defined herein) is a party or by which any of the
foregoing are bound obligating Bank or its Affiliates to issue,
deliver or sell, or cause to be issued, delivered or sold,
additional shares of capital stock of Bank or to grant, extend or
enter into any such option, warrant, call, right, commitment or
agreement, (B) there are no outstanding contractual
obligations of Bank or any of its Affiliates to repurchase, redeem
or otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock of Bank, and
(C) there are no outstanding securities of any kind
convertible into or exchangeable for the capital stock of Bank (or
any interest therein). There is no agreement of any kind to which
Bank is a party that gives any person any right to participate in
the equity, value or income of, or to vote (x) in the election
of directors or officers of, or (y) otherwise with respect to
the affairs of Bank.
(c)
Authority; No Violation . Each of Company and Bank has all
requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this
Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements, as applicable, and
to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The
execution and delivery of this Agreement, and, to the extent
execution by Company and Bank is required, the other Transaction
Agreements and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate action on the part of Company and Bank, including the
approval of this Agreement and the Merger by Company as the sole
shareholder of Bank. This Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by Company and Bank, and (assuming due authorization,
execution and delivery by Commerce) constitutes the valid and
binding obligations of Company and Bank, enforceable against
Company and Bank in accordance with its terms, subject, as to
enforceability, to bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws of general
applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and
to general equity principles.
(i) Except
as set forth in Section 3.1(c)(i) of the Bank Disclosure
Schedule, subject to approval by the appropriate regulatory
agencies, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
and the other Transaction Agreements by Company and Bank do not,
and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will
not, constitute (x) a breach or violation of, or a default
under, any law, rule or regulation or any judgment, decree, order,
governmental permit or license, or agreement, indenture or
instrument of Company or Bank to which Company or Bank (or any of
its properties) is subject, except where any such breach, violation
or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect, (y) a
breach or violation of, or a default under, the charter or bylaws
of Company or Bank, or (z) a breach or violation of, or a
default under (or an event which with due notice or lapse of time
or both would constitute a default under), or result in the
termination of, accelerate the performance required by, or result
in the creation of any lien, pledge, security interest, charge or
other encumbrance upon any of the properties or assets of Company
or Bank under any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any
note, bond, indenture, deed of trust, loan agreement or other
agreement, instrument or obligation to which Company or Bank is a
party, or to which any of its respective properties or assets may
be bound or affected except where any such breach, violation or
default would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(ii) No
consent, approval, order or authorization of, or registration,
declaration or filing with, any court, administrative agency or
commission or other governmental authority or instrumentality,
domestic or foreign (a “Governmental Entity”), is
required by or with respect to Company or Bank in connection with
the execution and delivery of this
5
Agreement or
the other Transaction Agreements or the consummation by Company or
Bank of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, which, if
not made or obtained, would have a Material Adverse Effect on
Company or Bank or on the ability of Company or Bank to perform its
respective obligations hereunder or thereunder on a timely basis,
or on Commerce’s ability to own, possess or exercise the
rights of an owner with respect to the business and assets of Bank,
except for the filing of applications and notices with regulatory
authorities.
(d)
Financial Statements . Bank has previously delivered to
Commerce copies of the financial statements of Bank, as of
December 31, 2006, consisting of balance sheets as of
December 31, 2005 and 2006 and the related statements of
income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the years
ended December 31, 2005 and 2006, inclusive, accompanied by
the report of Fortner, Bayens, Levkulich & Co., P.C.,
independent auditors with respect to Bank (the financial statements
of Bank referred to in this clause being hereinafter sometimes
referred to as the “Bank Financial Statements”). The
financial statements referred to in this Section 3.1(d)
(including the related notes, where applicable) fairly present the
results of the operations and changes in shareholders’ equity
and financial condition of Bank as of the dates and for the
respective periods therein set forth. Each of such statements
(including the related notes, where applicable) has been prepared,
in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting
principles (“GAAP”) consistently applied during the
periods involved, except in each case as indicated in such
statements (including the Independent Accountants’ Report in
the case of the Bank Financial Statements) or in the notes thereto.
The books and records of Bank have been, and are being, maintained
where required in material compliance with GAAP and any other
applicable legal and accounting requirements and, where such books
and records purport to reflect any transactions, the transactions
so reflected are actual transactions. Bank has no material
liabilities or obligations of a type which would be included in a
balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP whether related to
tax or non-tax matters, accrued or contingent, due or not yet due,
liquidated or unliquidated, or otherwise, except as and to the
extent disclosed or reflected in the balance sheet of Bank as of
December 31, 2006.
(e)
Compliance with Applicable Laws . Company and Bank hold, and
at all relevant times have held, all material permits, licenses,
variances, exemptions, orders, approvals, franchises and rights of
all Governmental Entities necessary for the lawful operation of the
businesses of Bank (the “Bank Permits”). Company and
Bank are in compliance and have complied with the terms of the Bank
Permits, except where the failure so to comply, individually or in
the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect on Company
or Bank. The business of Company or Bank is not being conducted in
violation of any law, ordinance or regulation of any Governmental
Entity, except for possible violations which, individually or in
the aggregate, do not, and, insofar as reasonably can be foreseen,
in the future will not, have a Material Adverse Effect on Company
or Bank. Except for routine examinations by Federal or state
Governmental Entities charged with the supervision or regulation of
banks or bank holding companies or engaged in the insurance of bank
deposits (“Bank Regulators”), no investigation by any
Governmental Entity with respect to Company or Bank is pending or,
to the knowledge of Company or Bank, threatened, and no proceedings
by any Bank Regulator are pending or, to the knowledge of Company
or Bank, threatened which seek to revoke or materially limit any of
the Bank Permits. Neither Company nor Bank offers or sells
insurance and/or securities products, including but not limited to
annuity products, for their own account or the account of others,
except as described in Section 3.1(e) of the Bank Disclosure
Schedule.
6
(f)
Litigation . Except as set forth in Section 3.1(f) of
the Bank Disclosure Schedule, there is no suit, action, proceeding,
arbitration or investigation (“Litigation”) pending to
which Bank is a party or by which any of such persons or their
respective assets may be bound or, to the knowledge of Bank,
threatened against or affecting Bank, or challenging the validity
or propriety of the transactions contemplated hereby which, if
adversely determined, would, individually or in the aggregate, have
or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Bank
or on the ability of Bank to perform its obligations under this
Agreement in a timely manner, nor is there any judgment, decree,
injunction, rule or order of any Governmental Entity or arbitrator
outstanding against Bank.
(g)
Taxes . Except as set forth in Section 3.1(g) of the
Bank Disclosure Schedule, Company and Bank have timely filed all
Tax Returns (as defined below) required to be filed by them, and
have timely paid and discharged all Taxes (as defined below) due in
connection with or with respect to the filing of such Tax Returns
and have timely paid all other Taxes as are due, except such as are
being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with
respect to which Bank is maintaining reserves adequate for their
payment. The liability for Taxes set forth on each such Tax Return
adequately reflects the Taxes required to be reflected on such Tax
Return, and the Bank Financial Statements reflect as liabilities
all Taxes that have accrued but are unpaid. For purposes of this
Agreement, “Tax” or “Taxes” shall mean
taxes, charges, fees, levies, and other governmental assessments
and impositions of any kind, payable to any federal, state, local
or foreign governmental entity or taxing authority or agency,
including, without limitation, (a) income, franchise, profits,
gross receipts, estimated, ad valorem, value added, sales, use,
service, real or personal property, capital stock, license,
payroll, withholding, disability, employment, social security,
workers compensation, unemployment compensation, utility,
severance, production, excise, stamp, occupation, premiums,
windfall profits, transfer and gains taxes, (b) custom duties,
imposts, charges, levies or other similar assessments of any kind,
and (c) interest, penalties and additions to tax imposed with
respect thereto, and “Tax Returns” shall mean returns,
reports, and information statements with respect to Taxes required
to be filed with the United States Internal Revenue Service or any
other governmental entity or taxing authority or agency, domestic
or foreign, including, without limitation, , combined and unitary
tax returns. Company has been an “S Corporation” within
the meaning of Section 1361(a) of the Internal Revenue Code (the
“Code”) continuously since January 1, 1997 and
will continue to be an S Corporation until the Closing Date (the
“Recognition Period”). Bank has not acquired or will
acquire any property during the Recognition Period from a “C
Corporation” within the meaning of Section 1361(a)(2) of
the Code the basis of which in the hands of the acquirer was
determined by reference to the basis in the hands of a C
Corporation. No Tax will be imposed by Section 1374 of the
Code in connection with the Merger. Except as set forth in
Section 3.1(g) of the Bank Disclosure Schedule, to the
knowledge of Bank, but such knowledge qualification shall only
apply to (i), (ii) and (iii), below: (i) there are no
liens with respect to Taxes (other than current Taxes not yet due
and payable) upon any of the assets or properties of Bank,
(ii) no material issue relating to Taxes of Bank has been
raised in writing by any taxing authority in any audit or
examination which can result in a proposed adjustment or assessment
by a governmental authority in a taxable period (or portion
thereof) ending on or before the Closing Date, (iii) Bank has
duly and timely withheld from all payments (including employee
salaries, wages and other compensation paid to independent
contractors, creditors, stockholders or other third parties) and
paid over to the appropriate taxing authorities all amounts
required to be so withheld and paid over for all periods
7
for which the
statute of limitations has not expired under all applicable laws
and regulations and have complied with the applicable information
reporting requirements under Part III, Subchapter A of
Chapter 61 of the Code and similar state and local information
reporting requirements, (iv) as of the Closing Date, Bank
shall not be a party to, be bound by or have any obligation under,
any tax sharing agreement or similar contract or arrangement or any
agreement that obligates it to make any payment computed by
reference to the income taxes, taxable income or taxable losses of
any other person, (v) there is no contract or agreement, plan
or arrangement by Bank covering any person that, individually,
collectively, or together with this Agreement, could give rise to
the payment of any material amount that would not be deductible by
Bank by reason of section 280G of the Code, (vi) Bank has not
been a United States real property holding corporation within the
meaning of section 897(c)(2) of the Code during the applicable
period specified in section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code,
(vii) Bank has not been a member of an affiliated group filing
a federal income tax return and (B) has no liability for the
income taxes of any person under Treasury Regulation section
1.1502-6(a) (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign
law), as a transferee or successor, by contract, or otherwise,
(viii) neither Company nor Bank has waived any statute of
limitations or agreed to any extension of time for assessment in
respect of Taxes, (ix) neither Company nor Bank has entered
into any closing or other agreement with any taxing authority which
affects any taxable year of Bank, (x) neither Company nor Bank
has applied for, been granted, or agreed to any accounting method
change since December 31, 2006, and (xi) Bank has been
and will be a “Qualified Subchapter S Subsidiary”
within the meaning of Section 1361(b)(3)(B) of the Code
throughout the Recognition Period.
(h)
Certain Agreements . Section 3.1(h) of the Bank
Disclosure Schedule sets forth a listing of all of the following
material contracts and other agreements, oral or written (which are
currently in force or which may in the future be operative in any
respect) to which Bank is a party or by or to which Bank or any of
its assets or properties are bound or subject: (i) consulting
agreements not terminable on six months or less notice involving
the payment of more than $25,000 per annum, or union, guild or
collective bargaining agreements covering any employees in the
United States, (ii) agreements with any officer or other key
employee of Bank (x) providing any term of employment or
(y) the benefits of which are contingent, or the terms of
which are materially altered, upon the occurrence of a transaction
involving Bank of the nature contemplated by this Agreement,
(iii) any agreement or plan, any of the benefits of which will
be increased, or the vesting of the benefits of which will be
accelerated, by the occurrence of any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or the value of any of the benefits
of which will be calculated on the basis of any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, (iv) contracts and other
agreements for the sale or lease (other than where Bank is a
lessor) of any assets or properties (other than in the ordinary
course of business) or for the grant to any person (other than to
Bank) of any preferential rights to purchase any assets or
properties, (v) contracts and other agreements relating to the
acquisition by Bank of any operating business or entity or any
interest therein, (vi) contracts or other agreements under
which Bank agrees to indemnify any party, other than in the
ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice, or to
share a tax liability of any party, (vii) contracts and other
agreements containing covenants restricting Bank from competing in
any line of business or with any person in any geographical area or
requiring Bank to engage in any line of business,
(viii) contracts or other agreements (other than contracts in
the ordinary course of their banking business) relating to the
borrowing of money by Bank, or the direct or indirect guaranty by
Bank of any obligation for, or an
8
agreement by
Bank to service, the repayment of borrowed money, or any other
contingent obligations of Bank in respect of indebtedness of any
other person, (ix) contracts or other agreements the
termination of which by Bank in advance of its stated termination
date imposes a termination fee, penalty or similar payment
requirement and the amount thereof, and (x) any other material
contract or other agreement whether or not made in the ordinary
course of business, but shall not include any contract or agreement
made with Bank with respect to ordinary and customary deposit
arrangements or loan agreements entered into by Bank in the
ordinary course of its business. There have been delivered or made
available to Commerce true and complete copies of all of the
contracts and other agreements set forth in Section 3.1(h) of
the Bank Disclosure Schedule and in any other Section of the Bank
Disclosure Schedule. Except as set forth in Section 3.1(h) of
the Bank Disclosure Schedule, each such contract and other
agreement is in full force and effect and constitutes a legal,
valid and binding obligation of Bank, and to the best knowledge of
Bank, each other party thereto, enforceable in accordance with its
terms subject, as to enforceability, to bankruptcy, insolvency, and
other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting
creditors’ rights and to general equity principles. Bank has
not received any written, or, to the knowledge of Bank, any oral,
notice of termination or intention to terminate from any other
party to such contract or agreement. Bank is not or, to the best
knowledge of Bank, any other party to any such contract or
agreement in violation or breach of or default under any such
contract or agreement (or with or without notice or lapse of time
or both, would be in violation or breach of or default under any
such contract or agreement), which violation, breach or default has
had or would have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect on Bank.
(i)
Benefit Plans . Section 3.1(i) of the Bank Disclosure
Schedule lists all the employee benefit plans (as defined in
Sections (3)(3) or 3(37) of the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974 (“ERISA”)), health, welfare, supplemental
unemployment benefit, bonus, pension, profit sharing, 401(k),
deferred compensation, stock compensation, stock purchase,
retirement, medical, dental, post-termination benefits (including,
but not limited to, medical or dental or life insurance), legal,
disability and similar plans or arrangements or practices relating
to employees of Bank (“Employees”) or former Employees
which Bank has established or maintained, or to which Bank has
contributed or have had any obligation to contribute at any time
during the five-year period ending on the date hereof (the
“Employee Plans”). Section 3.1(i) of the Bank
Disclosure Schedules includes (i) a copy of each written
Employee Plan document (and, in the case of any unwritten Employee
Plan, a description thereof), (ii) the most recent summary
plan description for each Employee Plan if any such description was
required, (iii) the most recent Form 5500s (if
applicable), (iv) the most recent audited financial reports
(if any), (v) any related trust agreements and all amendments
thereto, (vi) the most recent Internal Revenue Service
determination letter for each Employee Plan intended to be
qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code, and (vii) all other
required reports and supporting schedules filed with any
governmental agency in respect of the Employee Plans for the three
most recent years.
Except as set out
in Section 3.1(i) of the Bank Disclosure Schedules:
(i) All
of the Employee Plans are and have been established, registered,
qualified, invested and administered, in all material respects, in
accordance with their terms and all Laws applicable to the Employee
Plans, including without limitation, ERISA, and
9
each Employee
Plan which is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the
Code satisfies the requirements for such qualification.
(ii) All
obligations regarding the Employee Plans have been satisfied and
there are no outstanding defaults or violation of any requirement
by any party to any Employee Plan and no Taxes, penalties or fees
are owing under or with respect to any of the Employee Plans. No
taxes, penalties or fees will become due after Closing based solely
on facts in existence on or before Closing. Bank, as well as the
Employee Plans, have no material current or threatened liability of
any kind to any person, including but not limited to any government
agency, other than for payment of benefits in the ordinary
course.
(iii) All
contributions or premiums required to be made by Bank under the
terms of each Employee Plan have been made in a timely fashion in
accordance with ERISA and the terms of the Employee
Plans.
(iv) There
have been no improper withdrawals, applications or transfers of
assets from any Employee Plan or the trusts or other funding media
relating thereto, and neither Bank nor any of its agents has been
in breach of any fiduciary obligation with respect to the
administration of the Employee Plans or the trusts or other funding
media relating thereto.
(v) No
prohibited transaction within the meaning of Section 406 of
ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code has occurred with respect to
an Employee Plan or any trust created thereunder for which an
exemption does not exist.
(vi) To
the knowledge of Bank no Employee Plan, nor any related trust or
other funding medium thereunder, is subject to any pending
investigation, examination or other proceeding, action or claim
initiated by any governmental agency or instrumentality, or by any
other party (other than routine claims for benefits), and there
exists no state of facts which after notice or lapse of time or
both could reasonably be expected to give rise to any such
investigation, examination or other proceeding, action or
claim.
(vii) All
material filings required by ERISA and the Code as to each Employee
Plan have been timely filed, and all material notices and
disclosures to participants in the Employee Plans required by ERISA
or the Code have been timely provided.
(viii) Neither
Bank nor any other Person that, together with Bank, would be
treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code,
has ever established, maintained or been obligated to contribute
to, or otherwise participated in, any multiemployer plan as defined
in Section 3(37)(A) of Title I of ERISA and/or any pension plan as
described in Section 3(2) of Title I of ERISA.
(ix) None
of the Employee Plans provides medical or other benefits not
determinable in advance to Employees who have terminated employment
with Bank or to the beneficiaries or dependents of such Employees,
other than benefits required to be furnished under Part 6 of
Title I of ERISA and/or Section 4980B of the Code.
(x) No
changes to any Employee Plan have been promised and no amendments
or changes to an Employee Plan will be made or promised before the
Effective
10
Time, except as
otherwise permitted by this Agreement or except to the extent
agreed to by Commerce in writing.
(xi) The
Employee Plans and each fiduciary (as defined in Section 3(21)
of ERISA) of the Employee Plans are in compliance in all material
respects with all applicable requirements (including
nondiscrimination requirements in effect as of the date hereof) of
the Code, including, but not limited to, Sections 79, 105,
106, 125, 401, 501, and 4975 of the Code. For purposes of this
Section 3.1(i), noncompliance with the Code or ERISA is
material if such noncompliance could have a Material Adverse Effect
on the condition of one or more of the Employee Plans or of Bank,
either as of the Effective Time or upon discovery of the
noncompliance.
(xii) All
assets of any retirement plan may be readily liquidated within five
(5) business days without incurring any penalty or cost, other
than ordinary sales commission expenses.
(xiii) There
is no impediment to termination of any Employee Plan by action of
Bank’s Board of Directors.
(j)
Agreements with Bank or Other Regulators .
Except as set
forth in Section 3.1(j) of the Bank Disclosure Schedule, Bank
is not a party to any written agreement or memorandum of
understanding with, or a party to any commitment letter or similar
undertaking to, or is subject to any order or directive by, or is a
recipient of any extraordinary supervisory letter from, or has
adopted any board resolutions at the request of, any Bank Regulator
which restricts materially the conduct by Bank of their businesses,
or in any manner relates to their capital adequacy, credit
policies, community reinvestment, loan underwriting or
documentation or management, nor has Bank been advised by any Bank
Regulator that it is contemplating issuing or requesting (or is
considering the appropriateness of issuing or requesting) any such
order, decree, agreement, memorandum of understanding,
extraordinary supervisory letter, commitment letter or similar
submission, or any such board resolutions.
(k)
Absence of Certain Changes or Events.
Except as set
forth in Section 3.1(k) of the Bank Disclosure Schedule, since
December 31, 2006 (i) there has not been any change, or
any event involving a prospective change, in the business,
financial condition or results of operations or, to the knowledge
of Bank, prospects of Bank or in the relationship of Bank with
respect to its employees, creditors, suppliers, distributors,
customers or others with whom it has business relationships, which
has had, or would be reasonably likely to have, a Material Adverse
Effect on Bank, (ii) Bank has conducted its business in the
ordinary course consistent with its past practices and Bank has not
taken any action or entered into any transaction, and, to the
knowledge of Bank, no event has occurred, that would have required
Bank’s consent pursuant to Section 4.1 of this Agreement
if such action had been taken, transaction entered into or event
had occurred, in each case, after the date of this Agreement, nor
has Bank entered into any agreement, plan or arrangement to do any
of the foregoing, (iii) there have been no dividends or other
distributions declared, set aside or
11
paid in respect
of Bank Common Stock, nor has any action with respect to Bank
Common Stock proscribed by Section 4.1 of this Agreement
occurred or been taken, and (iv) Bank has not entered into any
employment contract with any director, officer or salaried
employee, paid any or made any accrual or arrangement for payment
of bonuses or special compensation of any kind or any severance or
termination pay to any of its officers, employees or directors,
increased the rate of compensation, if any, or instituted or made
any material increases in any officer’s, employee’s or
director’s welfare, retirement or similar plan or
arrangement, other than annual and merit increases made in
accordance with past practices and procedures.
(l)
Undisclosed Liabilities . Except as set forth in
Section 3.1(l) of the Bank Disclosure Schedule, and except
(i) for those liabilities or obligations that are fully
reflected or reserved against in the balance sheet as of
December 31, 2006 of Bank included in the Bank Financial
Statements or (ii) obligations incurred in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice since December 31,
2006, Bank has not incurred any debt, liability or obligation of
any nature whatsoever (whether absolute, accrued or contingent or
otherwise and whether due or to become due). Except as set forth in
Section 3.1(l) of the Bank Disclosure Schedule, no agreement
pursuant to which any loans or other assets have been or will be
sold by Bank entitle the buyer of such loans or other assets,
unless there is material breach of a representation or covenant by
Bank not relating to the payment or other performance by an obligor
of such loan or other asset of its obligations thereunder, to cause
Bank to repurchase such loan or other asset or the buyer to pursue
any other form of recourse against Bank.
(m)
Governmental Reports . Bank has timely filed all material
reports, registrations and statements, together with any amendments
required to be made with respect thereto with any Governmental
Entity and have paid all fees and assessments due and payable in
connection therewith. Except as set forth in Section 3.1(m) of
the Bank Disclosure Schedule and except for normal examinations
conducted by a Governmental Entity in the regular course of
business of Bank, to the knowledge of Bank, no Governmental Entity
has initiated any proceeding or investigation into the business or
operations of Bank. Except as set forth in Section 3.1(m) of
the Bank Disclosure Schedule, there is no material unresolved
violation, criticism or exception by any Governmental Entity
with
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