AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
FAIRFAX FINANCIAL HOLDINGS
LIMITED,
FAIRFAX INVESTMENTS USA
CORP.
ODYSSEY RE HOLDINGS
CORP.
DATED AS OF SEPTEMBER 18,
2009
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ARTICLE I THE TENDER OFFER
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2
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2
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SECTION 1.02. The Offer Documents;
Schedule 13E-3
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4
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SECTION 1.03. Company
Actions
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6
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SECTION 1.05. Top Up
Option.
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6
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7
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7
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8
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SECTION 2.03. Effective
Time
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8
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SECTION 2.04. Certificate of
Incorporation and Bylaws
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9
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9
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ARTICLE III EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON THE CAPITAL
STOCK OF THE CONSTITUENT CORPORATIONS; EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES;
COMPANY EQUITY AWARDS
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9
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SECTION 3.01. Effect on Capital
Stock
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SECTION 3.02. Exchange
Fund
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11
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SECTION 3.03. Treatment of
Equity-Based Awards
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13
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ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE
COMPANY
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13
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SECTION 4.01. Corporate
Organization
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13
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SECTION 4.02.
Capitalization
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14
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SECTION 4.03. Authority Relative to
this Agreement
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14
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SECTION 4.04. No Conflict; Required
Filings and Consents
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15
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SECTION 4.05. SEC Filings and
Financial Statements
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16
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SECTION 4.06. No Undisclosed
Liabilities
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16
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SECTION 4.07. Information
Supplied
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16
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SECTION 4.08. Opinion of Financial
Advisor
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17
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SECTION 4.10. Takeover
Statutes
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17
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ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
PARENT AND MERGER SUB
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SECTION 5.01. Corporate
Organization
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17
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SECTION 5.02. Authority Relative to
this Agreement
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17
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SECTION 5.03. No Conflict; Required
Filings and Consents
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18
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SECTION 5.04. Information
Supplied
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18
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19
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SECTION 5.06. Available
Funds
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ARTICLE VI COVENANTS AND OTHER
AGREEMENTS
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SECTION 6.01. Conduct of Business of
the Company
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SECTION 6.02. No Change in
Recommendation
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SECTION 6.03. Stockholder Approval;
Information Statement; Short Form Merger
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20
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SECTION 6.04. Indemnification;
Directors, and Officers, Insurance
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21
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SECTION 6.05. Access and
Information
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SECTION 6.06. Notification of
Certain Matters
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23
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SECTION 6.08. Certain Efforts;
Litigation Support
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SECTION 6.09. Stock Exchange
Delisting
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24
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ii
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SECTION 6.10. Section 16
Matters
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24
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SECTION 6.11. Rule 14d-10
Matters
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SECTION 6.12. Takeover
Statutes
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SECTION 7.01. Conditions to
Obligation of Each Party to Effect the Merger
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SECTION 8.01. Termination
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SECTION 8.02. Effect of
Termination
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SECTION 9.01. Non-Survival of
Representations and Warranties
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SECTION 9.02. Fees and
Expenses
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SECTION 9.04. Extension and
Waiver
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SECTION 9.06. Governing Law; Consent
to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial; Specific
Performance
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SECTION 9.07. Entire Agreement;
Third-Party Beneficiaries
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30
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SECTION 9.08.
Severability
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31
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SECTION 9.09. Definitions
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31
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SECTION 9.10.
Interpretation
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32
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32
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SECTION 9.12.
Counterparts
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iii
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
THIS
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this “ Agreement
”), dated as of September 18, 2009, is entered into by
and among Fairfax Financial Holdings Limited, a corporation
incorporated under the laws of Canada (“ Parent
”), Fairfax Investments USA Corp., a Delaware corporation and
a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent (“ Merger Sub
”), and Odyssey Re Holdings Corp., a Delaware corporation
(the “ Company ”).
WHEREAS,
Parent and its affiliates beneficially and of record own 42,399,400
shares of the common stock, par value $.01 per share, of the
Company (the “ Common Stock ”), which represents
approximately 72.6% of the outstanding shares of Common
Stock;
WHEREAS,
Parent has proposed to the Board of Directors of the Company (the
“ Company Board ”) that Parent or one of its
wholly-owned direct or indirect Subsidiaries (as defined herein)
acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock
not owned by Fairfax and its Subsidiaries (other than the Company
and the Subsidiaries of the Company (the “ Company
Subsidiaries ”)). Parent and the Subsidiaries of Parent
other than the Company and the Company Subsidiaries are
collectively referred to as the “ Fairfax Group
”; and such outstanding shares of Common Stock not owned by
the Fairfax Group are collectively referred to as the “
Shares ”;
WHEREAS,
the Company Board has established a special committee consisting of
independent directors (the “ Special Committee
”) to review, evaluate and negotiate any proposal made by the
Fairfax Group to acquire Shares, including the Offer (as defined
herein), the Merger (as defined herein) and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (collectively, the “
Transactions ”) and to make a recommendation to the
Company Board with respect thereto;
WHEREAS,
Merger Sub hereby agrees to commence, and Parent shall cause Merger
Sub to commence, subject to the terms and conditions provided
herein, a tender offer (as it may be amended from time to time in
accordance with this Agreement, the “ Offer ”)
to acquire up to 100% of the Shares for an amount equal to $65.00
per Share, net to the stockholders who tender their Shares, in cash
and subject to any required withholding of taxes;
WHEREAS,
following the consummation of the Offer, Merger Sub will merge with
and into the Company with the Company surviving as a Subsidiary of
Parent (the “ Merger ”), and, subject to certain
limitations as set forth herein, each Share that is not tendered
and accepted pursuant to the Offer will thereupon be canceled and
converted into the right to receive cash in an amount equal to the
Offer Price (as defined herein), subject to the terms and
conditions set forth in this Agreement;
WHEREAS,
the Special Committee has unanimously (i) determined that the
terms of this Agreement and the Transactions are fair to and in the
best interests of the Company and the holders of the Shares,
(ii) approved and declared advisable this Agreement and the
Transactions, and (iii) recommended to the Company Board that the
Company Board adopt resolutions approving and declaring advisable
this Agreement and the Transactions and recommending that the
holders of Shares accept the Offer, tender their Shares to Merger
Sub
pursuant to the
Offer and, to the extent that any such holders do not tender their
Shares and to the extent required by applicable Law, adopt and
approve this Agreement (such recommendation by the Special
Committee, the “ Special Committee Recommendation
”);
WHEREAS,
the Company Board, based on the Special Committee Recommendation,
has (i) determined that the terms of this Agreement and the
Transactions are fair to and in the best interests of the Company
and the holders of the Shares, (ii) approved and declared
advisable this Agreement and the Transactions, and
(iii) resolved to recommend to the holders of Shares that such
holders tender their Shares pursuant to the Offer and, to the
extent any such holders do not tender their Shares and to the
extent required by applicable Law, adopt and approve this Agreement
(such recommendation, the “ Company Board
Recommendation ”); and
WHEREAS,
the Board of Directors of each of Parent and Merger Sub have
unanimously approved the Merger and this Agreement and deem it
advisable and in the best interests of their stockholders to
consummate the Transactions, on the terms and conditions set forth
herein.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the respective
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth in
this Agreement, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company hereby agree as
follows:
SECTION
1.01. The Offer .
(a) Subject
to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Merger Sub shall,
and Parent shall cause Merger Sub to, as promptly as practicable
and in no event later than ten business days after the date hereof,
commence (within the meaning of Rule 14d-2 under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “
Exchange Act ”)) the Offer at a purchase price of
$65.00 per Share, net to the seller in cash but subject to any
required withholding of taxes (such price, or any higher price
offered and paid by Merger Sub in its sole discretion in the Offer,
the “ Offer Price ”).
(b) The
initial expiration date of the Offer shall be 12:00 midnight, New
York City Time, on the date that is twenty business days following
the date on which the Offer was commenced (the “ Initial
Expiration Date ” and together with any expiration time
and date established pursuant to an extension of the Offer as so
extended pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the
“ Expiration Date ”).
(c) The
obligation of Merger Sub to commence the Offer and to accept for
payment and pay for Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer shall be
subject only to (i) the non-waivable condition that pursuant
to the Offer, prior to the Expiration Date, there shall have been
validly tendered and not properly withdrawn a number of Shares
which constitutes at least a majority of the outstanding Shares
(excluding from the numerator of such calculation any shares held
by stockholders that are affiliated with the Company, including the
members of the Fairfax
3
Group and the
directors and executive officers of each of the Company, Merger Sub
and Parent, as of the Acceptance Time) (the “ Minimum
Condition ”) and (ii) the other conditions set forth
in Annex I hereto (together with the Minimum Condition, the
“ Offer Conditions ”).
(d) Merger
Sub expressly reserves the right to (i) increase the Offer
Price and (ii) to waive any of the Offer Conditions or to
modify the terms of the Offer, except that, without the prior
written consent of the Company (acting pursuant to a resolution
adopted by both the Special Committee and the Company Board),
Merger Sub shall not, and Parent shall not permit Merger Sub to, do
any of the following: (A) decrease the Offer Price, change the
form of consideration to be paid in the Offer or decrease the
number of Shares subject to the Offer, (B) impose any
conditions to the Offer other than the Offer Conditions set forth
in Annex I hereto or modify any of the Offer Conditions set
forth in Annex I hereto in any manner adverse to the holders
of Shares, (C) otherwise amend or modify the Offer in a manner that
would materially and adversely affect the holders of Shares,
(D) amend, modify or waive the Minimum Condition and
(E) except as otherwise provided in this Section 1.01(d),
extend the Offer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless this
Agreement has been terminated in accordance with Section 8.01,
Merger Sub may, without the consent of the Company (or the Special
Committee or Company Board), (I) extend the Offer for one or
more consecutive increments of not more than ten business days
each, if at any otherwise scheduled Expiration Date any of the
Offer Conditions shall not have been satisfied or, if permissible,
waived; (II) extend the Offer for any minimum period required
by any rule, regulation, interpretation or position of the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ SEC ”)
or the staff thereof applicable to the Offer; or (III) if
Shares have been accepted for payment but the number of shares of
Common Stock collectively owned by the Fairfax Group is less than
90% of the then outstanding shares of Common Stock, extend the
Offer for an aggregate period of not more than fifteen business
days (for all such extensions) beyond the date on which Shares are
first accepted for payment as a “subsequent offering
period” (as such term is defined in Rule 14d-1(g)(8)
under the Exchange Act) in accordance with Rule 14d-11 of the
Exchange Act. In addition, if at any otherwise scheduled Expiration
Date any Offer Condition has not been satisfied or waived, Merger
Sub shall, and Parent shall cause Merger Sub to, at the request of
the Company (acting pursuant to a resolution of the Special
Committee), extend the Expiration Date for one or more consecutive
increments of not more than ten business days each until the
earliest to occur of (x) the satisfaction or waiver of such
Offer Conditions, (y) termination of this Agreement in
accordance with its terms, and (z) the Outside Date. In
addition, Merger Sub shall, and Parent shall cause Merger Sub to,
at the request of the Company (acting pursuant to a resolution of
the Special Committee), make available a subsequent offering period
in accordance with Rule 14d-11 under the Exchange Act of not
less than ten business days; provided that Merger Sub shall
not be required to make available such a subsequent offering period
in the event that, prior to the commencement of such subsequent
offering period, the Fairfax Group collectively holds at least 90%
of the outstanding shares of Common Stock.
(e) Upon
the expiration of the Offer, subject to the terms and conditions of
the Offer and this Agreement, Merger Sub shall, and Parent shall
cause Merger Sub to, accept for payment and pay for, as promptly as
practicable, all Shares validly tendered and not properly withdrawn
pursuant to the Offer (including any subsequent offering period).
The time that Merger Sub accepts for payment the Shares tendered
pursuant to the Offer is referred to herein as the “
Acceptance Time ”.
4
(f) Parent
shall provide or cause to be provided to Merger Sub on a timely
basis all funds necessary to purchase any Shares that Merger Sub
becomes obligated to purchase pursuant to the Offer.
SECTION
1.02. The Offer Documents; Schedule 13E-3
.
(a) On
the date of commencement of the Offer, Merger Sub and, to the
extent required by Law, its affiliates, shall file with the SEC,
pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 14d-3 and
Regulation M-A under the Exchange Act (“
Regulation M-A ”), a Tender Offer Statement on
Schedule TO with respect to the Offer, which shall contain an
offer to purchase and a related letter of transmittal and summary
advertisement, in each case, reflecting the terms and conditions of
this Agreement as they relate to the Offer (such Schedule TO
and the documents included therein pursuant to which the Offer will
be made, together with any supplements or amendments thereto, the
“ Offer Documents ”) and shall cause the Offer
Documents to be disseminated to holders of Shares. The Company
shall promptly furnish to Merger Sub all information concerning the
Company that may be required by applicable Laws or reasonably
requested by Merger Sub for inclusion in the Offer Documents. Each
of Parent and Merger Sub agrees to use reasonable best efforts to
respond promptly to any comments of the SEC or its staff with
respect to the Offer Documents or the Offer, and each of Parent,
Merger Sub and the Company agrees to promptly correct any
information provided by it for use in the Offer Documents if and to
the extent that such information shall become false or misleading
in any material respect or as otherwise required by the applicable
U.S. federal securities laws, including the rules and regulations
of the SEC thereunder (collectively, the “ Securities
Laws ”). Parent and Merger Sub shall take all steps
necessary to amend or supplement the Offer Documents and to cause
the Offer Documents, as so amended or supplemented, to be filed
with the SEC and to be disseminated to the holders of Shares, in
each case as and to the extent required by applicable Securities
Laws. The Company and the Special Committee, and their respective
counsel, shall be given reasonable opportunity to review and
comment on the Offer Documents (including any amendments or
supplements thereto) before they are filed with the SEC or
disseminated to the stockholders of the Company. Parent shall, and
shall cause Merger Sub to, provide the Company and the Special
Committee, and their respective counsel, with copies of any written
comments, and shall inform them of any oral comments, that Parent,
Merger Sub or their counsel receives from the SEC or its staff with
respect to the Offer Documents promptly after the receipt of such
comments and shall give the Company and the Special Committee, and
their respective counsel, a reasonable opportunity to review and
comment on any written or oral responses to such
comments.
(b) On
the date of commencement of the Offer, the Company, Parent, Merger
Sub and such other affiliates of Parent as may be required under
applicable Law shall file with the SEC, pursuant to and in
accordance with Rule 13e-3 and Regulation M-A, a joint
Rule 13e-3 Transaction Statement on Schedule 13E-3 with
respect to the Transactions (the “ Schedule 13E-3
”, which may mean the Schedule 13E-3 included in the
Schedule TO as described in the second proviso of this
sentence); provided that, to the extent that the Company is
not filing the Schedule 14D-9 (as defined herein) on the same
day as the date of commencement of the Offer, such obligation on
the part of the Company shall not apply; and provided
further that at their option, subject to applicable Law, Parent
and Merger Sub may include the Schedule 13E-3 in the
Schedule TO included in the Offer Documents. Each of Parent,
Merger Sub and the Company
5
agrees to use
reasonable best efforts promptly to respond to any comments of the
SEC or its staff with respect to the Schedule 13E-3 filed by
it and promptly to correct any information provided by it for use
in such Schedule 13E-3 if and to the extent that such
information shall become false or misleading in any material
respect or as otherwise required by the Securities Laws. Each party
shall take all steps necessary to amend or supplement its
Schedule 13E-3 and to cause such Schedule 13E-3, as so
amended or supplemented, to be filed with the SEC, in each case as
and to the extent required by applicable Securities Laws. Each of
Parent, the Company and the Special Committee and its respective
counsel shall be given reasonable opportunity to review and comment
on each Schedule 13E-3 (including any amendments or
supplements thereto) before it is filed with the SEC. Each of
Parent, the Company and the Special Committee shall provide the
others and their respective counsel with copies of any written
comments, and shall inform them of any oral comments, such Person
or its counsel receives from the SEC or its staff with respect to
such Schedule 13E-3 promptly after the receipt of such
comments and shall give the others a reasonable opportunity to
review and comment on any written or oral responses to such
comments.
SECTION
1.03. Company Actions .
(a) No
later than ten business days from the date of commencement of the
Offer, the Company shall file with the SEC a Tender Offer
Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9 with
respect to the Offer containing, to the extent that no Change in
Recommendation (as defined herein) shall have occurred in
accordance with Section 6.02, the Special Committee
Recommendation and the Company Board Recommendation (together with
all amendments, supplements and exhibits thereto, the “
Schedule 14D-9 ”) and shall cause the
Schedule 14D-9 to be disseminated to the holders of Shares, in
each case in a manner that complies with Rule 14d-9 under the
Exchange Act and the Securities Laws. The Company shall deliver
copies of the proposed form of the Schedule 14D-9 to Parent
within a reasonable time prior to the filing thereof with the SEC
for review and comment by Parent and its counsel. Each of Parent
and Merger Sub shall, and Parent shall cause any of its affiliates
to, promptly furnish to the Company all information concerning the
Parent, Merger Sub and the affiliates of Parent that may be
required by applicable Laws or reasonably requested by the Company
for inclusion in the Schedule 14D-9. Each of the Company,
Parent and Merger Sub shall use reasonable best efforts promptly to
correct any information provided by it for use in the Schedule
14D-9 if and to the extent that such information shall have become
false or misleading in any material respect or as otherwise
required by the Securities Laws. The Company shall take all steps
necessary to amend or supplement the Schedule 14D-9 and to
cause the Schedule 14D-9, as so amended or supplemented, to be
filed with the SEC and to be disseminated to the holders of Shares,
in each case as and to the extent required by the Securities Laws.
The Company shall provide Parent and its counsel with copies of any
written comments, and shall inform them of any oral comments, that
the Company or the Special Committee, or their respective counsel,
receive from the SEC or its staff with respect to the
Schedule 14D-9 promptly after the receipt of such comments and
shall give Parent and its counsel a reasonable opportunity under
the circumstances to review and comment on any written or oral
responses to such comments. The Company agrees to use reasonable
best efforts to respond promptly to any comments of the SEC or its
staff with respect to the Schedule 14D-9.
6
(b) In
connection with the Offer, the Company shall reasonably promptly
furnish or cause to be furnished to Parent and Merger Sub
(i) mailing labels, security position listings of Shares held
in stock depositories and any available listing or computer file
containing the names and addresses of the record holders of Shares,
each as of the most recent practicable date, and (ii) such
additional information, including updated lists of stockholders,
mailing labels and lists of securities positions and such other
information and assistance as Parent, Merger Sub or their agents
may reasonably request in connection with communicating to the
record and beneficial holders of Shares with respect to the Offer
and the Merger.
(c) The
Company hereby consents, to the extent that no Change in
Recommendation (as defined herein) shall have occurred in
accordance with Section 6.02, to the inclusion in the Offer
Documents and the Schedule 13E-3 of the Special Committee
Recommendation and the Company Board Recommendation.
SECTION
1.04. Directors . Following the Acceptance Time and
until the Effective Time, the Company Board shall at all times
include the directors that currently comprise the Special
Committee, and none of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company shall
take any action to cause any change in the composition of the
Special Committee. After the Acceptance Time and prior to the
Effective Time, in addition to any approvals of the Company Board
or the stockholders of the Company as may be required by the
Company Charter (as defined herein), the Company Bylaws (as defined
herein) or applicable Law, and without limiting the other
requirements set forth herein, the affirmative vote of a majority
of the members of the Special Committee shall be required (a) for
the Company to terminate this Agreement or amend this Agreement,
(b) for the Company to exercise or waive any of the
Company’s benefits, rights or remedies under this Agreement,
(c) for the Company to take any action that would prevent or
materially delay the consummation of the Merger, (d) except as
otherwise expressly contemplated by this Agreement, to amend the
Company Charter or the Company Bylaws or (e) for the Company
Board to take any other action under this Agreement, in each case,
if such termination, amendment, exercise, waiver or other action
would reasonably be expected to adversely affect the holders of
Shares.
SECTION
1.05. Top Up Option.
(a) The
Company hereby irrevocably grants to Merger Sub an option (the
“ Top Up Option ”), exercisable upon the terms
and conditions set forth in this Section 1.05, to purchase a
number of newly-issued shares of Common Stock (to be agreed between
the Company and Parent, acting in good faith) (the “ Top
Up Option Shares ”) equal to a number of shares of Common
Stock that, when added to the number of shares of Common Stock
owned by the Fairfax Group at the time of such exercise, shall
constitute no less than one (1) share more than ninety percent
(90%) of the shares of Common Stock outstanding on a fully-diluted
basis immediately after the issuance of the Top Up Option Shares at
a price per share equal to the Offer Price; provided that in
no event shall the Top Up Option be exercisable for a number of
shares of Common Stock in excess of the Company’s then
authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock (giving effect to
shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance under the Company
Incentive Plans (as defined herein) and the ESPP (as defined
herein) as if such shares were outstanding).
7
(b) Merger
Sub may exercise the Top Up Option, in whole but not in part, at
any time after the consummation of the Offer (for the avoidance of
doubt, provided that the Minimum Condition has been satisfied and
not waived by the Company) and prior to the earlier to occur of
(i) the Effective Time and (ii) the termination of this
Agreement in accordance with its terms. In the event that Merger
Sub wishes to exercise the Top Up Option, it shall notify the
Company in writing, and shall set forth in such notice:
(A) the number of shares of Common Stock that will be owned by
the Fairfax Group immediately preceding the purchase of the Top Up
Option Shares, and (B) the place and time for the closing of
the purchase of the Top Up Option Shares by Merger Sub, which shall
not be more than five (5) business days after delivery of such
notice (the “ Top Up Closing ”). The Company
shall, as soon as practicable following receipt of such notice,
notify Merger Sub of the number of shares of Common Stock then
outstanding, the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on a
fully-diluted basis and the proposed number of Top Up Option
Shares. At the Top Up Closing, Parent or Merger Sub shall pay the
Company the aggregate purchase price for the Top Up Option Shares
(calculated by multiplying the number of such Top Up Option Shares
by the Offer Price) and the Company shall cause to be issued to
Merger Sub a certificate (or other appropriate form of ownership,
including book entry) representing the Top Up Option Shares. The
aggregate purchase price payable for the Top Up Option Shares may
be paid by Merger Sub by executing and delivering to the Company a
promissory note having a principal amount equal to the balance of
the aggregate purchase price for the Top Up Option Shares. Any such
promissory note shall bear interest at the applicable federal rate
as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes, shall mature on
the first (1st) anniversary of the date of execution and delivery
of such promissory note and may be prepaid without premium or
penalty. In the event that this Agreement is terminated after the
Top Up Option is exercised and prior to the Effective Time, all
amounts then owing pursuant to the promissory note (including all
interest) shall thereupon become immediately due and
payable.
(c) The
parties shall cooperate to ensure that the issuance of the Top Up
Option Shares is accomplished consistent with all applicable Laws.
Consistent therewith, Parent and Merger Sub acknowledge that the
shares of Common Stock that Merger Sub may acquire upon exercise of
the Top Up Option will not be registered under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”),
and will be issued in reliance upon an exemption thereunder for
transactions not involving a public offering. Parent and Merger Sub
represent and warrant to the Company that Merger Sub will be upon
the purchase of the Top Up Option Shares an “accredited
investor”, as defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D
under the Securities Act. Merger Sub agrees that the Top Up Option
and the Top Up Option Shares to be acquired upon exercise of the
Top Up Option are being and will be acquired by Merger Sub for the
purpose of investment and not with a view to, or for resale in
connection with, any distribution thereof (within the meaning of
the Securities Act).
SECTION
2.01. The Merger .
8
(a) Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement, and in accordance with the General Corporation Law of
the State of Delaware (the “ DGCL ”), Merger Sub
shall be merged with and into the Company at the Effective Time (as
defined herein). Following the Effective Time, the separate
corporate existence of Merger Sub shall cease, and the Company
shall continue as the surviving corporation in the Merger (the
“ Surviving Corporation ”). The Merger shall
have the effects set forth in this Agreement and the
DGCL.
(b) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if following the Offer
and the subsequent offering period (if any) and the exercise (if
any) of the Top Up Option, the requirements for a short form merger
pursuant to Section 253 of the DGCL (a “ Short
Form Merger ”) are satisfied (or may be satisfied
solely through actions of the Fairfax Group) such that the Merger
may be effected without a meeting, vote or written consent of the
stockholders of the Company, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company
shall, and Parent shall cause the other members of the Fairfax
Group to, take all reasonable actions to consummate the Merger
pursuant to Section 253 of the DGCL as soon as practicable
after the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions to Closing set
forth in Article VII hereof (and in any event within the time
parameters set forth in Section 2.02 below).
SECTION
2.02. Closing . The closing of the Merger (the “
Closing ”) will take place at 9:00 a.m., New York
City time, on the third business day after satisfaction or (to the
extent permitted by Law) waiver of the conditions set forth in
Article VII (other than those conditions that by their terms
are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction
or (to the extent permitted by Law) waiver of those conditions), at
the offices of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, 425 Lexington
Avenue, New York, New York 10017, unless another time, date or
place is agreed to in writing by Parent and the Company,
provided , however , that, to the extent the
Information Statement (as defined herein) is required to be
delivered to the Company’s stockholders pursuant to this
Agreement and the Exchange Act, the Closing shall not occur until a
date that is at least twenty calendar days after the mailing of the
Information Statement to the Company’s stockholders. The date
on which the Closing occurs is referred to in this Agreement as the
“ Closing Date ”.
SECTION
2.03. Effective Time . Subject to the provisions of
this Agreement, as promptly as practicable on the Closing Date, the
Company shall file a certificate of merger, if the Merger is
effected pursuant to Section 251 of the DGCL, or Merger Sub
shall file a certificate of ownership and merger, if the Merger is
effected pursuant to Section 253 of the DGCL (each, a “
Certificate of Merger ”), in such form as is required
by, and executed and acknowledged in accordance with, the relevant
provisions of the DGCL, and the parties shall make all other
filings and recordings required under the DGCL. The Merger shall
become effective at such date and time as the Certificate of Merger
is filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware or at
such subsequent date and time as Parent and the Company shall agree
and specify in the Certificate of Merger. The date and time at
which the Merger becomes effective is referred to in this Agreement
as the “ Effective Time ”.
SECTION
2.04. Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws . At the
Effective Time, the Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of the Company, as in effect immediately prior to the
Effective Time, shall be the Certificate of Incorporation of the
Surviving Corporation
9
and the Amended
and Restated Bylaws of the Company, as in effect immediately prior
to the Effective Time, shall be the By-laws of the Surviving
Corporation until thereafter amended in accordance with their
respective terms and the DGCL.
SECTION
2.05. Directors . The directors of Merger Sub
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the directors of
the Surviving Corporation until their respective successors are
duly elected or appointed and qualified in the manner provided in
the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving
Corporation, or until their earlier death, resignation or removal,
or otherwise as provided by Law.
SECTION
2.06. Officers . The officers of the Company
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the officers of
the Surviving Corporation until their respective successors are
duly elected or appointed and qualified in the manner provided in
the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving
Corporation, or until their earlier death, resignation or removal,
or otherwise as provided by Law.
EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON THE CAPITAL
STOCK OF
THE CONSTITUENT CORPORATIONS; EXCHANGE OF
CERTIFICATES; COMPANY EQUITY AWARDS
SECTION
3.01. Effect on Capital Stock . At the Effective Time,
by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the
holder of any shares of capital stock of the Company or any shares
of capital stock of Parent or Merger Sub:
(a) Each
share of capital stock of Merger Sub issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into and
become one validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of
common stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Surviving
Corporation.
(b) Each
share of 8.125% series A preferred stock, par value $0.01 per
share, of the Company (the “ Series A Preferred
Stock ”) issued and outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time (other than shares to be canceled pursuant to clause
(d) below) shall remain outstanding as Series A Preferred
Stock of the Surviving Corporation and will have such terms as set
forth in the Certificate of Designations Establishing the
Designations, Powers, Preferences, Rights, Qualifications,
Limitations And Restrictions of 8.125% series A preferred stock,
dated as of October 17, 2005, pursuant to which they were
issued (the “ Series A Certificate of
Designations ”).
(c) Each
share of floating rate series B preferred stock, par value $0.01
per share, of the Company (the “ Series B Preferred
Stock ” and together with the Series A Preferred
Stock, the “ Preferred Stock ”) issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than
shares to be canceled pursuant to clause (d) below) shall
remain outstanding as Series B Preferred Stock of the
Surviving Corporation and will have such terms as set forth in the
Certificate of Designations Establishing the Designations, Powers,
Preferences, Rights, Qualifications, Limitations And Restrictions
of floating rate series B preferred stock, dated as of
10
October 17, 2005, pursuant to which they
were issued (the “ Series B Certificate of
Designations ”).
(d) Each
share of Common Stock and Preferred Stock that is directly owned by
the Company as treasury stock shall automatically be canceled and
shall cease to exist, and no consideration shall be delivered in
exchange therefor. Each share of Common Stock and Preferred Stock
owned by any wholly-owned Company Subsidiary, Parent or any other
member of the Fairfax Group immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall remain outstanding after the Effective Time as shares of the
Surviving Corporation.
(e) Each
share of Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to
the Effective Time (excluding shares which remain outstanding, or
to be canceled, in accordance with Sections 3.01(b),
(c) or (d) and, except as provided in
Section 3.01(f), the Appraisal Shares (as defined herein))
shall be converted into the right to receive the Offer Price in
cash, without interest (the “ Merger Consideration
”), and at the Effective Time, all such shares of Common
Stock shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be
canceled and shall cease to exist, and each holder of (x) a
certificate that immediately prior to the Effective Time
represented any such shares of Common Stock (each, a “
Certificate ”) or (y) any such uncertificated
shares of Common Stock (collectively, the “ Uncertificated
Shares ”) shall cease to have any rights with respect
thereto, except the right to receive the Merger Consideration and
any declared dividends with a record date prior to the Effective
Time that remain unpaid at the Effective Time and that are due to
such holder.
(f) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, shares (the “
Appraisal Shares ”) of Common Stock issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time that are held
by any holder who is entitled to demand and properly demands
appraisal of such shares pursuant to, and who complies in all
respects with, the provisions of Section 262 of the DGCL
(“ Section 262 ”) shall not be converted
into the right to receive the Merger Consideration as provided in
Section 3.01(e), but instead such holder shall be entitled to
payment of the fair value of such shares in accordance with the
provisions of Section 262. At the Effective Time, the
Appraisal Shares shall no longer be outstanding and shall
automatically be canceled and shall cease to exist, and each holder
of Appraisal Shares shall cease to have any rights with respect
thereto, except the right to receive the fair value of such shares
in accordance with the provisions of Section 262.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any such holder shall fail to
perfect or otherwise shall waive, withdraw or lose the right to
appraisal under Section 262 or a court of competent
jurisdiction shall determine that such holder is not entitled to
the relief provided by Section 262, then the right of such
holder to be paid the fair value of such holder’s Appraisal
Shares under Section 262 shall cease and such Appraisal Shares
shall be deemed to have been converted at the Effective Time into,
and shall have become, the right to receive the Merger
Consideration as provided in Section 3.01(e). The Company
shall give prompt notice to Parent of any demands for appraisal of
any shares of Common Stock, withdrawals of such demands and any
other instruments served pursuant to the DGCL received by the
Company, and Parent shall have the right to participate in and
direct all negotiations and proceedings with respect to such
demands. The Company shall not, without the prior written consent
of Parent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed), voluntarily make any payment with respect to, or settle
or offer to settle, any such demands, or agree to do or commit to
do any of the foregoing.
11
SECTION
3.02. Exchange Fund. (a) Paying Agent. Prior to
the Closing Date, Parent shall appoint a bank or trust company
reasonably acceptable to the Company to act as paying agent (the
“ Paying Agent ”) for the payment of the Merger
Consideration and, in connection therewith, shall enter into an
agreement with the Paying Agent in a form reasonably acceptable to
the Company. Parent shall deposit (i) with the Paying Agent
prior to the Effective Time cash in an amount sufficient to pay the
aggregate Merger Consideration (such cash being hereinafter
referred to as the “ Exchange Fund ”) and
(ii) on the Closing Date with the Surviving Corporation, for
the benefit of the holders of Stock Options (as defined herein) and
Restricted Stock (as defined herein), cash in an amount equal to
any amounts ultimately required to be paid to the holders of Stock
Options and Restricted Stock in the Merger as a result of the
actions taken by the parties and the Special Committee pursuant to
Section 3.03(a).
(b)
Exchange Procedures. As promptly as reasonably practicable
after the Effective Time, Parent shall cause the Paying Agent to
mail to each holder of shares of Common Stock (i) a letter of
transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected,
and risk of loss and title to the Certificates, if any, shall pass,
only upon proper delivery of the Certificates or transfer of the
Uncertificated Shares to the Paying Agent and which shall otherwise
be in customary form reasonably satisfactory to the Com
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