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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER BY AND AMONG FIRST STATE BANCORPORATION AND NEW MEXICO FINANCIAL CORPORATION,

Agreement and Plan of Merger

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER 

 

BY AND AMONG 

 

FIRST STATE BANCORPORATION 

 

AND 

 

NEW MEXICO FINANCIAL CORPORATION, | Document Parties: FIRST STATE BANCORPORATION  | NEW MEXICO FINANCIAL CORPORATION You are currently viewing:
This Agreement and Plan of Merger involves

FIRST STATE BANCORPORATION | NEW MEXICO FINANCIAL CORPORATION

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Title: AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER BY AND AMONG FIRST STATE BANCORPORATION AND NEW MEXICO FINANCIAL CORPORATION,
Governing Law: New Mexico     Date: 9/6/2005
Industry: Regional Banks     Law Firm: Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP     Sector: Financial

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER 

 

BY AND AMONG 

 

FIRST STATE BANCORPORATION 

 

AND 

 

NEW MEXICO FINANCIAL CORPORATION,, Parties: first state bancorporation  , new mexico financial corporation
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Exhibit 2.1

 

EXECUTION VERSION

 

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

 

BY AND AMONG

 

FIRST STATE BANCORPORATION

 

AND

 

NEW MEXICO FINANCIAL CORPORATION,

 

RANCHERS BANKS

 

DATED AS OF SEPTEMBER 2, 2005


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS

 

 

 

 

1.1 Defined Terms.

  

5

1.2 Interpretation.

  

14

 

 

ARTICLE II THE MERGER

  

 

 

 

2.1 The Merger.

  

14

2.2 Effective Time.

  

15

2.3 Effects of the Merger.

  

15

2.4 Effects on Company Common Stock.

  

15

2.5 Exchange of Certificates.

  

16

2.6 Election Procedures.

  

21

2.7 Articles of Incorporation.

  

23

2.8 By-Laws.

  

23

2.9 Directors and Officers.

  

23

2.10 Closing.

  

24

2.11 Reservation of Right to Revise Transaction.

  

24

 

 

ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY AND THE BANK

  

 

 

 

3.1 Organization.

  

24

3.2 Capitalization.

  

25

3.3 Authority; No Violation.

  

26

3.4 Consents and Approvals.

  

27

3.5 Reports.

  

28

3.6 Financial Statements.

  

28

3.7 Broker’s Fees.

  

29

3.8 Absence of Certain Changes or Events.

  

30

3.9 Legal Proceedings.

  

30

3.10 Taxes.

  

30

3.11 Employee Benefit Plans.

  

32

3.12 Bank Information.

  

33

3.13 Compliance with Applicable Law.

  

34

3.14 Certain Contracts.

  

34

3.15 Agreements with Regulatory Agencies.

  

36

3.16 Property.

  

37

3.17 Environmental Matters.

  

37

3.18 Insurance.

  

38

3.19 Employee Matters.

  

38


 

 

 

3.20 Investment Securities.

  

39

3.21 Loans.

  

39

3.22 Intellectual Property.

  

41

3.23 Reorganization.

  

42

3.24 No Other Representations.

  

42

 

 

ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE BUYER

  

 

 

 

4.1 Organization.

  

42

4.2 Capitalization.

  

42

4.3 Authority; No Violation.

  

43

4.4 Consents and Approvals.

  

44

4.5 Reports.

  

44

4.6 Financial Statements.

  

45

4.7 Broker’s Fees.

  

46

4.8 Absence of Certain Changes or Events.

  

46

4.9 Legal Proceedings.

  

46

4.10 Taxes.

  

46

4.11 Company Information.

  

48

4.12 Compliance with Applicable Law.

  

48

4.13 Agreements with Regulatory Agencies; Approvals.

  

49

4.14 SEC Reports

  

49

4.15 Reorganizations.

  

49

4.16 No Other Representations.

  

49

 

 

ARTICLE V ADDITIONAL COVENANTS

  

 

 

 

5.1 Covenants relating to the Company.

  

50

5.2 Covenants relating to the Buyer; Buyer Forbearance.

  

53

 

 

ARTICLE VI ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS

  

 

 

 

6.1 Regulatory Matters.

  

53

6.2 Access to Information.

  

54

6.3 Cooperation; Legal Conditions to the Merger.

  

55

6.4 Third Party Proposals.

  

55

6.5 Stockholder Meeting.

  

59

6.6 Further Assurances.

  

59

6.7 Notification of Certain Matters.

  

59

6.8 Dividend.

  

59

6.9 Employees.

  

60

6.10 Officer and Director Insurance.

  

61

6.11 Stock Exchange Listing.

  

61

 

3


 

 

 

ARTICLE VII CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

  

 

 

 

7.1 Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger.

  

61

7.2 Conditions to Obligations of Buyer.

  

62

7.3 Conditions to Obligations of the Company.

  

63

 

 

ARTICLE VIII TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT

  

 

 

 

8.1 Termination.

  

64

8.2 Effect of Termination.

  

66

8.3 Amendment.

  

66

8.4 Extension; Waiver.

  

66

 

 

ARTICLE IX GENERAL PROVISIONS

  

 

 

 

9.1 Expenses.

  

66

9.2 Notices.

  

67

9.3 Counterparts.

  

68

9.4 Entire Agreement.

  

68

9.5 Governing Law.

  

69

9.6 Enforcement of Agreement.

  

69

9.7 Severability.

  

69

9.8 Publicity.

  

69

9.9 Assignment; No Third Party Beneficiaries.

  

69

 

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

 

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of September 2, 2005, by and among First State Bancorporation, a New Mexico corporation (the “Buyer”), New Mexico Financial Corporation, a New Mexico corporation (the “Company”), and Ranchers Banks, a New Mexico state chartered bank and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Bank”). The Buyer and the Company are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “Constituent Corporations”.

 

WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of the Buyer and the Company have determined that it is in the best interests of their respective companies and their stockholders to consummate the business combination transaction provided for herein in which the Company will, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, merge (the “Merger”) with and into the Buyer, with the Buyer surviving the Merger;

 

4


WHEREAS, the parties intend that the Merger qualify as a reorganization under the provisions of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), for federal income tax purposes;

 

WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, holders of an aggregate of 5,999 shares of Company Common Stock are entering into a Support Agreement (the “Support Agreement”) with the Buyer;

 

WHEREAS, as soon as practicable after the execution and delivery of this Agreement, First State Bank N.M., a New Mexico state chartered bank and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Buyer (the “Buyer Bank”), and the Bank will enter into a Subsidiary Agreement and Plan of Merger in substantially the form set forth on Exhibit A hereto (the “Bank Merger Agreement”) providing for the merger (the “Subsidiary Merger”) of the Bank with and into the Buyer Bank, with the Buyer Bank surviving the Subsidiary Merger, and it is intended that the Subsidiary Merger be consummated immediately following the consummation of the Merger; and

 

WHEREAS, the parties desire to make certain representations, warranties and agreements in connection with the Merger and also to prescribe certain conditions to the Merger.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants, representations, warranties and agreements contained herein, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

 

DEFINITIONS

 

1.1 Defined Terms . For all purposes of this Agreement (as defined below), the following terms shall have the respective meanings set forth in this Section 1.1 (such definitions to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms herein defined):

 

“Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.4(e).

 

“Acquisition Proposal” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.4(e).

 

“Acquisition Agreement” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.4(a).

 

“Affiliate” means, as to any Person, any other Person which, directly or indirectly, is in control of, is controlled by or is under common control with, such Person.

 

5


The term “control” (including, with correlative meaning, the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as applied to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or other ownership interest, by contract or otherwise.

 

“Affiliated Group” means an affiliated group, as that term is defined by Section 1504(a) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, any similar group defined under state, local or foreign law, or any group of which the Company (or any predecessor of the Company) is or was a member for purposes of filing Consolidated or Combined Tax Returns.

 

“Agreement” means this Agreement and Plan of Merger, including the Annexes, Schedules and Exhibits attached hereto and made a part hereof, as the same may be amended from time to time in accordance with the provisions hereof.

 

“Articles of Merger” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.

 

“Average Closing Price” means the average closing sale price per share of Buyer Common Stock as reported on the NASDAQ during the ten consecutive trading days during which the shares of Buyer Common Stock are traded on the NASDAQ ending on the third calendar day immediately prior to the Effective Time, or if such calendar day is not a trading day, then ending on the trading day immediately preceding such calendar day.

 

“Bank” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.

 

“Bank Merger Act” means the Bank Merger Act of 1960, as amended, and any successor to such statute.

 

“Bank Merger Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.

 

“BHC Act” means the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and any successor to such statute.

 

“Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banks in New Mexico are authorized or obligated by Law or executive order to close.

 

“Buyer” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.

 

“Buyer Balance Sheet” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(a).

 

6


“Buyer Bank” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.

 

“Buyer Common Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(a).

 

“Buyer Disclosure Schedule” means the disclosure schedule being delivered to the Company by the Buyer prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement.

 

“Buyer Plans” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.9(a).

 

“Buyer Preferred Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.2.

 

“Buyer Reports” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.14.

 

“Cash Consideration” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(b).

 

“Cash Designated Shares” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(e)

 

“Cash Election Shares” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(b).

 

“Certificate” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(b).

 

“Closing” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10.

 

“Closing Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10.

 

“Code” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.

 

“Company” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.

 

“Company Adverse Recommendation Change” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.4(b).

 

“Company Assets” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.16(a).

 

“Company Balance Sheet” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(a).

 

“Company Common Stock” means the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company.

 

“Company Contract” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.14(a).

 

“Company Disclosure Schedule” means the disclosure schedule being delivered to the Buyer by the Company prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement.

 

7


“Company Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.4(b).

 

“Company Stockholder Approval” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(a).

 

“Consolidated or Combined Tax Returns” means any and all Tax Returns that include or included the Company (or any predecessor or successor of the Company) that is or was required to be filed by any Person including any Tax Returns filed on a consolidated, combined, unitary or aggregate group basis of which the Company (or any predecessor or successor of the Company) is or has been a member.

 

“Constituent Corporations” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

“Director of Financial Institutions Division” means the Director of Financial Institutions Division of the Licensing and Regulation Department of the State of New Mexico.

 

“Dissenting Shares” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(k).

 

“Dividend” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.8.

 

“Dividend Cut-Off Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.8.

 

“Effective Time” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.

 

“Election Deadline” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(b).

 

“Election Form” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(a).

 

“Election Form Record Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(a).

 

“Encumbrances” means any and all liens, charges, security interests, options, claims, mortgages, pledges, proxies, voting trusts or agreements, obligations, understandings or arrangements or other restrictions on title or transfer of any nature whatsoever.

 

“Environmental Law” means all Laws (including common law), past or current, relating to pollution or protection of human health or the environment (including ambient air, surface water, ground water, land surface or subsurface strata, and natural resources), including (i) those related to emissions, discharges, exposures, Releases or threatened Releases of Hazardous Materials, or otherwise relating to any environmental aspect of the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials and (ii) environmental provisions of Laws, past or current, other than Environmental Laws.

 

8


“ERISA” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.11(a).

 

“ERISA Affiliate” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.11(a).

 

“Exchange Act” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.14.

 

“Exchange Agent” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(a).

 

“Exchange Fund” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(a).

 

“Exchange Ratio” means the quotient, rounded to the nearest ten-thousandth, obtained by dividing $2,044.36 by the Average Closing Price; provided , however , that in no event shall the Exchange Ratio be greater than 107.60 or less than 84.83.

 

“FDIC” means the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and any successor thereto.

 

“Federal Reserve Board” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4.

 

“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.

 

“Governmental Entity” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4.

 

“Hazardous Material” means any pollutant, contaminant, substance, material, or waste defined as “hazardous” or “toxic” under applicable Environmental Laws, including toxic substances, hazardous substances, petroleum and petroleum products, polychlorinated biphenyls, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, lead or lead-based paints or materials, and radon.

 

“Injunction” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(b).

 

“Insurance Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.10(a).

 

“Insurance Policies” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.18.

 

“Intellectual Property” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.22.

 

“Judgment” means any judgment, injunction, order, writ, ruling or award of any Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction.

 

9


“Knowledge of the Company” or “Known to the Company” shall mean actual knowledge of the Persons listed on Section 1.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule.

 

“Knowledge of the Buyer” or “Known to the Buyer” shall mean actual knowledge of the Persons listed on Section 1.1 of the Buyer Disclosure Schedule.

 

“Law” means all laws (including common law), statutes, treaties, codes, ordinances, rules, regulations, orders and judgments of any Governmental Entity, foreign or domestic.

 

“Leases” means all lease and sublease agreements and similar agreements with respect to personal property entered into by either the Company or the Bank, as lessor, including all collateral security therefor such as guarantees and all insurance policies or proceeds.

 

“Lien” means any charge, deed of trust, mortgage, pledge, security interest, restriction, claim, lien, or encumbrance.

 

“Loan Commitments” means the collective reference to each commitment or obligation to extend credit to any Person (including pursuant to a letter of credit or bankers’ acceptance) or to participate therein, whether or not such commitment, obligation or participation has been accepted or utilized by such Person.

 

“Loan Documents” means the agreements, instruments, certificates, or other documents at any time evidencing or otherwise relating to, governing, or executed in connection with, or as security for, a Loan or Loan Commitment, including notes, bond, loan agreements, letter of credit applications, letters of credit, lease financing contracts, bankers’ acceptances, drafts, guarantees, deeds of trust, mortgages, assignments, security agreements, pledges, subordination or priority agreement, lien priority agreements, undertakings, security instruments, financing statements, certificates, documents, legal opinions, participation and assignment agreements and inter-creditor agreements, and all amendments, modifications, renewals, extensions, rearrangements, and substitutions with respect to any of the foregoing.

 

“Loan Property” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.17(d).

 

“Loan Request Documents” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(b)(vi).

 

“Loans” means loans, advances, notes, borrowing arrangements or other extensions of credit including Leases, credit enhancements, commitments, guarantees, interest-bearing assets, interests in loan participations and assignments, customer liabilities on letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances and participations in letters of credit

 

10


(including in all cases loans made to pay interest accruing on loans, whether or not due or payable (sometimes referred to as capitalized interest)) and all amendments, modifications, renewals, extensions, refinancings and refundings of or for any of the foregoing.

 

“Mailing Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(a).

 

“Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on (i) in the case of the Company, (x) the assets, properties, liabilities, business, results of operations or condition (financial or other) of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (y) the ability of the Company to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or (ii) in the case of the Buyer, (x) the assets, properties, liabilities, business, results of operations or condition (financial or other) of the Buyer and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (y) the ability of the Buyer to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; provided , however , that in determining whether a Material Adverse Effect has occurred, there shall be excluded any effect the cause of which is (1) any change in banking, savings association and similar Laws of general applicability or interpretations thereof by courts or Governmental Entities, (2) any change in GAAP or regulatory accounting requirements applicable to banks, savings associations, or their holding companies generally, (3) the announcement of this Agreement or any action or omission of either party or any Subsidiary thereof required or permitted to be taken by it under this Agreement, (4) any changes in general economic conditions affecting banks, savings associations, or their holding companies generally, except to the extent the Company or the Buyer, as the case may be, is materially and disproportionately affected thereby, and (5) any change in national or international, political or social conditions, including the engagement of the United States in hostilities, whether or not pursuant to the declaration of a national emergency or war, or the occurrence of any military or terrorist attack upon or within the United States, or any of its territories, possessions or diplomatic or consular offices or upon any military installation, equipment or personnel of the United States.

 

“Maximum Cash Amount” means Cash Consideration multiplied by 37.5% of 9,783.

 

“Merger” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.

 

“Merger Consideration” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(b).

 

“Minimum Cash Amount” means Cash Consideration multiplied by 13.5% of 9,783.

 

“NASDAQ” means the NASDAQ Stock Market.

 

“NMBCA” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.

 

11


“NMIBA” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.

 

“No Election Shares” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(b).

 

“Participation Facility” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.17(d).

 

“Permitted Liens” means (i) Encumbrances reflected or reserved on the Company’s Balance Sheet, (ii) statutory Liens for Taxes not yet due and payable, (iii) mechanics’, materialmen’s, workmen’s, repairmen’s, warehousemen’s, carrier’s and other similar liens and encumbrances arising in the ordinary course of business, which in the aggregate, are not material, and (iv) such encumbrances and imperfections of title as do not materially detract from the value of the properties or assets and do not materially interfere with the present or proposed use of such properties or assets.

 

“Person” means any individual, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability company, foreign limited liability company, trust, estate, corporation, custodian, trustee, executor, administrator, nominee, personal representative, Governmental Entity or any other entity.

 

“Plans” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.11(a).

 

“Regulatory Agencies” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.5.

 

“Regulatory Agreement” means any agreement, consent agreement or memorandum of understanding with, any commitment letter or similar undertaking to, any order or directive by, any extraordinary supervisory letter from, or any board resolutions adopted at the request of (whether or not set forth in Section 3.15 of the Company Disclosure Schedule or Section 4.13 of the Buyer Disclosure Schedule), any Regulatory Agency or other Governmental Entity.

 

“Release” means any spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, or disposing into the environment.

 

“Representative” means, with respect to any Person, any officer, director, employee, agent, advisor or other representative of such Person.

 

“Requisite Regulatory Approvals” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(a).

 

“S-4” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4.

 

“SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

12


“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

“Shares” means all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company Common Stock.

 

“Special Meeting” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5.

 

“SRO” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.5.

 

“State Regulator” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.5.

 

“Stock Consideration” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(b).

 

“Stock Designated Shares” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(e).

 

“Stock Election Shares” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(b).

 

“Subsidiary” means, when used with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, which is controlled by such Person, directly or indirectly, or is consolidated with such Person for financial reporting purposes.

 

“Subsidiary Merger” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.

 

“Superior Proposal” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.4(e).

 

“Support Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.

 

“Surviving Corporation” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.

 

“Tax” or “Taxes” shall mean all taxes, charges, levies, penalties or other assessments imposed by any United States federal, state, local or foreign taxing authority, including, but not limited to income, gross receipts, excise, property, ad valorem, value added, alternative minimum, stamp, occupation, use, compensating, service, license, intangible, net worth, sales, transfer, franchise, payroll, employment, withholding, social security or other taxes, including any interest, penalties or additions attributable thereto.

 

“Tax Records” means all Tax Returns and tax related workpapers relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective assets.

 

“Tax Return” shall mean any return, report, information return or other document (including any related or supporting information) with respect to Taxes, including but not limited to information returns and any documents with respect to or accompanying payments of estimated Taxes or requests for the extension of time in which to file any such return, report, information, return or other document.

 

13


“Termination Fee” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.1(b).

 

“Third Party Acquisition Event” means (i) entering into definitive agreement for an Acquisition Proposal or (ii) the consummation of an Acquisition Proposal involving the purchase of at least 2/3rds of the equity securities of the Company or all or substantially all of the consolidated assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

 

“Transferred Employee” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.9(a).

 

“Treasury Regulations” means the regulations promulgated under the Code.

 

“USA Patriot Act” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.13(a).

 

1.2 Interpretation . When a reference is made in this Agreement to Articles, Sections, Exhibits or Schedules, such reference shall be to an Article or Section of or Exhibit or Schedule to this Agreement unless otherwise indicated. The table of contents and headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. Whenever the words “include”, “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”. The phrases “the date of this Agreement”, “the date hereof” and terms of similar import, unless the context otherwise requires, shall be deemed to refer to September 2, 2005. The symbol “$” and the terms “dollar” and “dollars” all refer to the lawful currency of the United States of America denominated in dollars.

 

ARTICLE II

 

THE MERGER

 

2.1 The Merger . Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, in accordance with the applicable provisions of the New Mexico Business Corporation Act (the “NMBCA”), the BHC Act, and the New Mexico Interstate Bank Acquisition Act (“NMIBA”), at the Effective Time, the Company shall merge with and into the Buyer. The Buyer shall be the surviving company (hereinafter sometimes called the “Surviving Corporation”) in the Merger, and shall continue its existence as a corporation under the laws of the State of New Mexico. The Surviving Corporation shall retain the name “First State Bancorporation”. Upon consummation of the Merger, the separate existence of the Company shall terminate.

 

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2.2 Effective Time . Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, on the Closing Date (or such other date as the Buyer and the Company shall agree), the Buyer and the Company shall (i) file with the Public Regulation Commission of the State of New Mexico articles of merger and any other appropriate documents (all of such documents the “Articles of Merger”) executed and acknowledged in accordance with the relevant provisions of the NMBCA and (ii) file with the Director of Financial Institutions Division pursuant to the NMIBA and the Public Regulation Commission of the State of New Mexico this Agreement together with copies of the resolutions of the Company and the Buyer approving this Agreement and a certificate of the appropriate officers of the Company that shareholders voted to approve this Agreement. The Merger shall become effective upon the later of the date on which the Articles of Merger have been duly filed with the Public Regulation Commission of the State of New Mexico and the date on which this Agreement has been filed with the Director of Financial Institutions Division and the Public Regulation Commission of the State of New Mexico or such other time as is agreed upon by the parties and specified in the Articles of Merger, and such time is hereinafter referred to as the “Effective Time”.

 

2.3 Effects of the Merger . At and after the Effective Time, the Merger shall have the effects set forth in the NMBCA and the NMIBA.

 

2.4 Effects on Company Common Stock . As of the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the Buyer, the Company, the Bank or any holder of any shares of Company Common Stock:

 

(a) Each share of Company Common Stock that is owned by the Company (as treasury stock or otherwise), automatically shall be cancelled and retired and shall cease to exist, and no shares of common stock of the Buyer (“Buyer Common Stock”), cash or other consideration shall be delivered in exchange therefore.

 

(b) Subject to Sections 2.5(e) and 2.6, each issued and outstanding share of Company Common Stock (other than shares to be canceled in accordance with Section 2.4(a), and other than as provided in Section 2.5(k) with respect to shares as for which appraisal rights have been perfected), shall be converted into and exchangeable for the right to receive, at the election of the holder thereof either:

 

a number of shares (which need not be a whole number) of Buyer Common Stock equal to the Exchange Ratio (the “Stock Consideration”); or

 

$2,044.36 in cash (the “Cash Consideration” and, together with the Stock Consideration, the “Merger Consideration”).

 

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As of the Effective Time, all such shares of Company Common Stock shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be canceled and retired and shall cease to exist, and each holder of a certificate which immediately prior to the Effective Time represented any such shares of Company Common Stock (each, a “Certificate”) shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the Merger Consideration, any dividends or other distributions to which such holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.5(c) and cash in lieu of any fractional share of Buyer Common Stock to which such holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.5(e), in each case to be issued or paid in consideration therefor upon surrender of such Certificate in accordance with Section 2.5(b), without interest. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, the outstanding shares of Buyer Common Stock or Company Common Stock shall have been changed into a different number of shares or a different class, by reason of the occurrence or record date of any stock dividend, subdivision, reclassification, recapitalization, split, combination, exchange of shares or similar transaction, the Merger Consideration shall be appropriately adjusted to reflect such stock dividend, subdivision, reclassification, recapitalization, split, combination, exchange of shares or similar transaction.

 

2.5 Exchange of Certificates .

 

(a) Exchange Agent . Immediately following the Effective Time, (i) the Buyer shall deposit, for the benefit of the holders of shares of Company Common Stock, with American Stock Transfer or such other bank or trust company as may be designated by the Buyer, with the Company’s prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, as exchange agent (the “Exchange Agent”), for exchange in accordance with this Article II, through the Exchange Agent, (A) certificates (or evidence of shares in book-entry form) representing the shares of Buyer Common Stock issuable pursuant to Section 2.4(b) in exchange for outstanding shares of Company Common Stock and (B) from time to time as needed, cash sufficient to pay cash in lieu of fractional shares pursuant to Section 2.5(e) hereof and any dividends and other distributions pursuant to Section 2.5(c) hereof and (ii) the Company shall deposit, for the benefit of the holders of shares of Company Common Stock, with the Exchange Agent, for exchange in accordance with this Article II, cash sufficient to pay the Cash Consideration (such shares of Buyer Common Stock and Cash Consideration, together with any dividends or other distributions with respect thereto with a record date after the Effective Time and any cash payments in lieu of any fractional shares of Buyer Common Stock, being hereinafter referred to as the “Exchange Fund”).

 

(b) Exchange Procedures . As promptly as practicable after the Effective Time, the Buyer shall cause the Exchange Agent to mail to each holder of record of a Certificate whose shares of Company Common Stock were converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 2.4(b), (i) a form of letter of transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title

 

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to the Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery of the Certificates to the Exchange Agent and which shall be in customary form and shall have such other provisions as the Buyer may reasonably specify) and (ii) instructions for use in surrendering the Certificates in exchange for applicable Merger Consideration, any dividends or other distributions to which holders of Certificates are entitled pursuant to Section 2.5(c) and cash in lieu of any fractional shares of Buyer Common Stock to which such holders are entitled pursuant to Section 2.5(e). Upon surrender of a Certificate for cancellation to the Exchange Agent, together with such letter of transmittal, duly completed and validly executed, and such other documents as may be reasonably required by the Exchange Agent, the holder of such Certificate shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor (A) a certificate (or evidence of shares in book-entry form) representing that number of whole shares of Buyer Common Stock that such holder has the right to receive pursuant to the provisions of this Article II after taking into account all the shares of Company Common Stock then held by such holder under all such Certificates so surrendered and (B) a check for the cash that such holder is entitled to receive pursuant to the provisions of this Article II after taking into account all the shares of Company Common Stock then held by such holder under all such Certificates so surrendered, including for the Cash Consideration portion of the Merger Consideration, any dividends or other distributions to which such holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.5(c) and cash in lieu of any fractional shares of Buyer Common Stock to which such holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.5(e), and the Certificate so surrendered shall then be canceled. In the event of a transfer of ownership of shares of Company Common Stock that is not registered in the transfer records of the Company, (w) a certificate (or evidence of shares in book-entry form) representing the proper number of shares of Buyer Common Stock, (x) a check for the Cash Consideration portion of the Merger Consideration, (y) any dividends or other distributions to which such holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.5(c) and (z) cash in lieu of any fractional shares of Buyer Common Stock to which such holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.5(e), may be issued to a Person other than the Person in whose name the Certificate so surrendered is registered, if, upon presentation to the Exchange Agent, such Certificate shall be properly endorsed or otherwise be in proper form for transfer and the Person requesting such issuance shall pay any transfer or other Taxes required by reason of the issuance of shares of Buyer Common Stock to a Person other than the registered holder of such Certificate or establish to the reasonable satisfaction of the Exchange Agent that such Tax has been paid or is not applicable. Until surrendered as contemplated by this Section 2.5(b), each Certificate shall be deemed at any time after the Effective Time to represent only the right to receive upon such surrender the Merger Consideration, any dividends or other distributions to which the holder of such Certificate is entitled pursuant to Section 2.5(c) and cash in lieu of any fractional share of Buyer Common Stock to which such holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.5(e). No interest will be paid or will accrue on the Merger Consideration or on any cash payable to holders of Certificates pursuant to Section 2.5(c) or (e).

 

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(c) Distributions with Respect to Unexchanged Shares . No dividends or other distributions with respect to Buyer Common Stock with a record date after the Effective Time shall be paid to the holder of any unsurrendered Certificate with respect to any shares of Buyer Common Stock that the holder thereof has the right to receive upon the surrender thereof, and no cash payment in lieu of any fractional shares of Buyer Common Stock shall be paid to any such holder pursuant to Section 2.5(e), in each case until the holder of such Certificate shall surrender such Certificate in accordance with this Article II. Following surrender of any Certificate, there shall be paid to the holder thereof (i) at the time of such surrender, the amount of cash payable in lieu of any fractional share of Buyer Common Stock to which such holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.5(e) and the amount of dividends or other distributions payable with respect to such whole shares of Buyer Common Stock with a record date after the Effective Time and paid with respect to Buyer Common Stock prior to such surrender and (ii) at the appropriate payment date, the amount of dividends or other distributions with a record date after the Effective Time but prior to such surrender and a payment date subsequent to such surrender payable with respect to such whole shares of Buyer Common Stock.

 

(d) No Further Ownership Rights in Common Stock . All shares of Buyer Common Stock issued and cash paid upon the surrender for exchange of Certificates in accordance with the terms of this Article II (including any dividends or other distributions paid pursuant to Section 2.5(c) and cash paid in lieu of any fractional shares pursuant to Section 2.5(e)) shall be deemed to have been issued (and paid) in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to the shares of Company Common Stock previously represented by such Certificates, and at the close of business on the day on which the Effective Time occurs, the stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed and there shall be no further registration of transfers on the stock transfer books of the Surviving Corporation of the shares of Company Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. Subject to the last sentence of Section 2.5(f), if, at any time after the Effective Time, Certificates are presented to the Surviving Corporation or the Exchange Agent for any reason, they shall be canceled and exchanged as provided in this Article II.

 

(e) No Fractional Shares .

 

(i) No certificates, scrip or evidence of shares in book-entry form representing fractional shares of Buyer Common Stock shall be issued upon the surrender for exchange of Certificates, no dividends or other distributions of the Buyer shall relate to such fractional share interests and such fractional share interests will not entitle the owner thereof to vote or to any rights of a stockholder of the Buyer.

 

(ii) In lieu of such fractional share interests, the Buyer shall pay to each former holder of shares of Company Common Stock an amount

 

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in cash equal to the product obtained by multiplying (A) the fractional share interest to which such former holder (after taking into account all shares of Company Common Stock held at the Effective Time by such holder) would otherwise be entitled and (B) the average per share closing price of the Buyer Common Stock for the five trading days immediately preceding the Closing Date on the NASDAQ (or, if not reported thereby, as reported by any other authoritative source). As promptly as practicable after the determination of the amount of cash, if any, to be paid to holders of fractional interests, the Exchange Agent shall so notify the Buyer and the Buyer shall cause the Surviving Corporation to deposit such amount with the Exchange Agent and shall cause the Exchange Agent to forward payments to such holders of fractional interests subject to and in accordance with the terms hereof.

 

(f) Termination of Exchange Fund . Any portion of the Exchange Fund that remains undistributed to the holders of the Certificates for six months after the Effective Time shall be delivered to the Buyer, upon demand, and any holders of Certificates who have not previously complied with this Article II shall thereafter look only to the Buyer for payment of their claim for the Merger Consideration, any dividends or other distributions with respect to shares of Buyer Common Stock and cash in lieu of any fractional shares of Buyer Common Stock in accordance with this Article II. If any Certificate shall not have been surrendered immediately prior to the date on which any Merger Consideration (and all dividends or other distributions payable pursuant to Section 2.5(c) and all cash payable in lieu of fractional shares pursuant to Section 2.5(e)) would otherwise escheat to or become the property of any Governmental Entity, any such Merger Consideration (and all dividends or other distributions payable pursuant to Section 2.5(c) and all cash payable in lieu of fractional shares pursuant to Section 2.5(e)) in respect thereof shall, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, become the property of the Buyer, free and clear of all claims or interest of any Person previously entitled thereto.

 

(g) No Liability . None of the Buyer, the Company, the Bank or the Exchange Agent shall be liable to any Person in respect of any shares of Buyer Common Stock (or dividends or other distributions with respect thereto) or cash in lieu of any fractional shares of Buyer Common Stock or cash from the Exchange Fund, in each case delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law.

 

(h) Investment of Exchange Fund . The Exchange Agent shall invest any cash included in the Exchange Fund, as directed by the Buyer, on a daily basis. Any interest and other income resulting from such investments shall be the property of, and shall be paid to, the Buyer. Any losses resulting from such investments shall not in any way diminish the Buyer’s obligation to pay the full amount of the Merger Consideration.

 

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(i) Lost Certificates . If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by the Buyer or the Exchange Agent, the posting by such Person of a bond in such reasonable amount as the Buyer or the Exchange Agent may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with respect to such Certificate, the Exchange Agent will issue in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the Merger Consideration, any dividends or other distributions to which the holder of such Certificate would be entitled pursuant to Section 2.5(c) and cash in lieu of any fractional share of Buyer Common Stock to which such holder would be entitled pursuant to Section 2.5(e), in each case in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

(j) Withholding Rights . The Exchange Agent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable to any holder of shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to this Agreement such amounts as may be required to be deducted and withheld with respect to the making of such payment under the Code and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, or under any provision of state or foreign tax Law. To the extent that amounts are so withheld and paid over to the appropriate taxing authority, such withheld amounts shall be treated for the purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the former holder of the shares of Company Common Stock. Any such withholding shall be applied first against the Cash Consideration to the full extent thereof and then against the Stock Consideration.

 

(k) Dissenting Shares . Notwithstanding Section 2.4(b), any shares of Company Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and held by a Person who has not voted in favor of the Merger or consented thereto in writing and who has properly demanded appraisal for such shares in accordance with New Mexico Law (the “Dissenting Shares”) shall not be converted into a right to receive the Merger Consideration, unless such holder fails to perfect or withdraws or otherwise loses its rights to appraisal or it is determined that such holder does not have appraisal rights in accordance with New Mexico Law. If, after the Effective Time, such holder fails to perfect or withdraws or loses its right to appraisal, or if it is determined that such holder does not have appraisal rights, such shares shall be treated as if they had been converted as of the Effective Time into the right to receive the Merger Consideration. The Company shall give the Buyer prompt notice of any demands received by the Company for appraisal of shares, and the Buyer shall have the right to participate in all negotiations and proceedings with respect to such demands except as required by applicable Law. The Company shall not, except with the prior written consent of the Buyer, make any payment with respect to, or settle or offer to settle, any such demands, unless and to the extent required to do so under applicable Law.

 

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2.6 Election Procedures .

 

(a) An election form and other appropriate and customary transmittal materials (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates theretofore representing shares of Company Common Stock shall pass, only upon proper delivery of such Certificates to the Exchange Agent) in such form as Buyer shall specify and as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Company (the “Election Form”) shall be mailed together with a proxy statement at such time as the Company and the Buyer may agree (the “Mailing Date”) to each holder of record of Company Common Stock as of the close of business on the record date for notice of the Company Special Meeting (the “Election Form Record Date”).

 

(b) Each Election Form shall permit the holder (or the beneficial owner through appropriate and customary documentation and instructions), other than any holder of Dissenting Shares, to specify (i) the number of shares of such holder’s Company Common Stock with respect to which such holder elects to receive the Stock Consideration (“Stock Election Shares”), (ii) the number of shares of such holder’s Company Common Stock with respect to which such holder elects to receive the Cash Consideration (“Cash Election Shares”), or (iii) that such holder makes no election with respect to such holder’s Company Common Stock (“No Election Shares”). Any Company Common Stock with respect to which the Exchange Agent has not received an effective, properly completed Election Form on or before 5:00 p.m., Albuquerque, New Mexico time, on the 33 rd day following the Mailing Date (or such other time and date as the Company and the Buyer shall agree) (the “Election Deadline”) (other than any shares of Company Common Stock that constitute Dissenting Shares as of such time) shall also be deemed to be “No Election Shares.”

 

(c) Buyer shall make available one or more Election Forms as may reasonably be requested from time to time by all Persons who become holders (or beneficial owners) of Company Common Stock between the Election Form Record Date and the close of business on the Business Day prior to the Election Deadline, and the Company shall provide to the Exchange Agent all information reasonably necessary for it to perform as specified herein.

 

(d) Any such election shall have been properly made only if the Exchange Agent shall have actually received a properly completed Election Form by the Election Deadline. An Election Form shall be deemed properly completed only if accompanied by one or more Certificates (or customary affidavits and indemnification regarding the loss or destruction of such Certificates or the guaranteed delivery of such Certificates) representing all shares of Company Common Stock covered by such Election Form, together with duly executed transmittal materials included in the Election Form. Any Election Form may be revoked or changed by the Person submitting such Election Form prior to the Election Deadline. In the event an Election Form is revoked prior to the Election Deadline, the shares of Company Common Stock represented by such Election Form shall become No Election Shares and Buyer shall cause the

 

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Certificates representing Company Common Stock to be promptly returned without charge to the Person submitting the Election Form upon written request to that effect from the holder who submitted the Election Form, except to the extent (if any) a subsequent election is properly made with respect to any or all of the applicable shares of Company Common Stock. Subject to the terms of this Agreement and of the Election Form, the Exchange Agent shall have reasonable discretion to determine whether any election, revocation or change has been properly or timely made and to disregard immaterial defects in the Election Forms, and any good faith decisions of the Exchange Agent regarding such matters shall be binding and conclusive. Neither the Buyer nor the Exchange Agent shall be under any obligation to notify any Person of any defect in an Election Form.

 

(e) Within ten Business Days after the Election Deadline, unless the Effective Time has not yet occurred, in which case as soon after the Effective Time as practicable (and in no event more than ten Business Days after the Effective Time), the Buyer shall cause the Exchange Agent to effect the allocation among the holders of Company Common Stock of rights to receive Buyer Common Stock or cash in the Merger in accordance with the Election Forms as follows:

 

(i) Cash Election Shares More Than The Maximum Cash Amount . If the aggregate cash amount that would be paid upon the conversion of the Cash Election Shares in the Merger is greater than the Maximum Cash Amount, then:

 

(1) all Stock Election Shares and No Election Shares shall be converted into the right to receive the Stock Consideration,

 

(2) the Exchange Agent shall then select from among the Cash Election Shares, by a pro rata selection process, a sufficient number of shares (“Stock Designated Shares”) such that the aggregate cash amount that will be paid in the Merger equals as closely as practicable the Maximum Cash Amount, and all Stock Designated Shares shall be converted into the right to receive the Stock Consideration, and

 

(3) the Cash Election Shares that are not Stock Designated Shares will be converted into the right to receive the Cash Consideration.

 

(ii) Cash Election Shares Less Than The Minimum Cash Amount. If the aggregate cash amount that would be paid upon conversion of the Cash Election Shares in the Merger is less than the Minimum Cash Amount, then:

 

(1) all Cash Election Shares shall be converted into the right to receive the Cash Consideration,

 

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(2) the Exchange Agent shall then select first from among the No Election Shares and then (if necessary) from among the Stock Election Shares, by a pro rata selection process, a sufficient number of shares (“Cash Designated Shares”) such that the aggregate cash amount that will be paid in the Merger equals as closely as practicable the Minimum Cash Amount, and all Cash Designated Shares shall be converted into the right to receive the Cash Consideration, and

 

(3) the Stock Election Shares and the No Election shares that are not Cash Designated Shares shall be converted into the right to receive the Stock Consideration.

 

    (iii) Cash Election Shares are between the Minimum Cash Amount and the Maximum Cash Amount . If the aggregate cash amount that would be paid upon conversion of the Cash Election Shares in the Merger are between the Minimum Cash Amount and the Maximum Cash Amount, then subparagraphs (i) and (ii) above shall not apply.

 

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, for purposes of determining the allocations set forth in this Section 2.6(e), Buyer shall have the right, but not the obligation, to require that any shares of Company Common Stock that constitute Dissenting Shares as of the Election Deadline be treated as Cash Election Shares, although no such shares shall be subject to any of the pro rata selection processes contemplated by this Section 2.6(e).

 

2.7 Articles of Incorporation . At the Effective Time, the articles of incorporation of the Buyer as in effect at the Effective Time, shall be the articles of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation.

 

2.8 By-Laws . At the Effective Time, the by-laws of the Buyer, as in effect immediately prior to Effective Time, shall be the by-laws of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended in accordance with applicable law.

 

2.9 Directors and Officers . The directors and officers of the Buyer immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the directors and officers of the Surviving Corporation, each to hold office in accordance with the articles of incorporation and by-laws of the Surviving Corporation until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified.

 

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2.10 Closing . Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) will take place at 10:00 a.m., local time, on the third Business Day following the satisfaction or waiver (subject to applicable law) of the latest to occur of the conditions set forth in Article VII (other than those conditions which relate to actions to be taken at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of those conditions) (the “Closing Date”), at the offices of the Buyer in Albuquerque, New Mexico, unless another time, date or place is agreed to in writing by the parties hereto.

 

2.11 Reservation of Right to Revise Transaction . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Buyer may at any time change the method of effecting the acquisition; provided , however , that no such change shall (a) alter or change the amount or kind of the Merger Consideration, (b) delay or jeopardize consummation of the Merger or (c) have materially adverse Tax effects on the Buyer, the Company or the holders of Company Common Stock.

 

ARTICLE III

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY AND THE BANK

 

The Company and the Bank hereby represent and warrant to the Buyer as follows:

 

3.1 Organization .

 

(a) The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of New Mexico. The Company is duly registered as a bank holding company under the BHC Act. The Company has the corporate power and authority to own or lease all of its properties and assets and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted and is duly licensed or qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it or the character or location of the properties and assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so licensed or qualified has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. The copies of the articles of incorporation, bylaws or similar governing documents of the Company, which have previously been made available to the Buyer, are true, complete and correct copies of such documents as in effect as of the date of this Agreement.

 

(b) The Bank is a state chartered bank duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of New Mexico. The Bank has

 

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the corporate power and authority to own or lease all of its properties and assets and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted, and is duly licensed or qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it or the character or location of the properties and assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so licensed or qualified has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Bank. The copies of the articles of incorporation, bylaws or similar governing documents of the Bank, copies of which have previously been made available to the Buyer, are true, complete and correct copies of such documents as in effect as of the date of this Agreement.

 

(c) The minute books of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries contain true and correct records of all meetings and other corporate actions held or taken since December 31, 2002 of their respective stockholders and Boards of Directors (including committees of their respective Boards of Directors).

 

(d) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of any provision of its respective articles of incorporation, bylaws or similar governing documents.

 

3.2 Capitalization .

 

(a) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 200,000 shares of Company Common Stock. There are (i) 9,783 shares of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding, (ii) no shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding and (iii) no shares of Company Common Stock or preferred stock reserved for issuance upon exercise of outstanding stock options or otherwise. All of the issued and outstanding shares of Company Common Stock have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and free of preemptive rights, with no personal liability attaching to the ownership thereof. The Company is not bound by any outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, commitments or agreements of any character calling for the purchase or issuance of any shares of capital stock or any other equity security of the Company or any securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any shares of capital stock or any other equity security of the Company. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, there is no outstanding option, warrant, convertible or exchangeable security, right, subscription, call, unsatisfied preemptive right or other agreement or right of any kind to purchase or otherwise acquire (including by exchange or conversion) any of the Company’s capital stock and no oral or written agreement, contract, arrangement, understanding, plan or instrument of any kind to which the Company is subject with respect to the issuance, voting or sale of issued or unissued shares of the Company’s capital stock.

 

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(b) Section 3.2(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and correct list of all of the Subsidiaries of the Company. The Company owns, directly or indirectly, all of the issued and outstanding shares of the capital stock (or all of the other equity ownership interests) of each Subsidiary, free and clear of all Liens and security interests of any kind or nature whatsoever, and all of such shares are duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and free of preemptive rights, with no personal liability attaching to the ownership thereof. No Subsidiary of the Company has or is bound by any outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, commitments or agreements of any character calling for the purchase or issuance of any shares of capital stock or any equity security or any security representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any shares of capital stock or any other equity security of such Subsidiary. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, there is no outstanding option, warrant, convertible or exchangeable security, right, subscription, call, unsatisfied preemptive right or other agreement or right of any kind to purchase or otherwise acquire (including by exchange or conversion) any of such Subsidiary’s capital stock and no oral or written agreement, contract, arrangement, understanding, plan or instrument of any kind to which any of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is subject with respect to the issuance, voting or sale of issued or unissued shares of such Subsidiary’s capital stock.

 

(c) The Bank has no subsidiaries.

 

3.3 Authority; No Violation .

 

(a) The Company has full corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and, subject to the adoption of this Agreement and the Merger by holders of the Company Common Stock, to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly approved by the Board of Directors of the Company and no other corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary to approve this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby (other than, with respect to the Merger, obtaining the approval of this Agreement by affirmative vote of holders of a majority of shares of Company Common Stock entitled to vote in accordance with the NMBCA, the articles of incorporation of the Company and the bylaws of the Company (the “Company Stockholder Approval”)). This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the Buyer) this Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by general principles of equity whether applied in a court of law or a court of equity and by bankruptcy, insolvency and similar Laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally.

 

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(b) The Bank has full corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly approved by the Board of Directors of the Bank and no other corporate proceedings on the part of the Bank are necessary to approve this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Bank and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the Buyer) this Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Bank, enforceable against the Bank in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by general principles of equity whether applied in a court of law or a court of equity and by bankruptcy, insolvency and similar Laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally.

 

(c) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company or the Bank, nor the consummation by the Company or the Bank of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor compliance by the Company or the Bank with any of the terms or provisions hereof, will (i) violate any provision of the articles of incorporation, bylaws or similar governing documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or (ii) assuming that the consents and approvals referred to in Section 3.4 hereof are duly obtained, (A) violate any Law (or with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, any directive, policy or guideline of any Governmental Entity which has jurisdiction over the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) or Judgment applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective properties or assets, or (B) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any provision of or the loss of any benefit under, constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default) under, result in the termination of or a right of termination or cancellation under, accelerate the performance required by, or result in the creation of any Encumbrance upon any of the respective properties or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or other instrument or obligation to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, or by which they or any of their respective properties or assets may be bound or affected, except, in the case of clause (B), for such violations, conflicts, defaults, terminations, accelerations and Encumbrances which are described with particularity in Section 3.3(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.

 

3.4 Consents and Approvals . Except for (a) the filing of applications and notices, as applicable, with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve Board”) under the BHC Act and approval of such applications and notices, (b) the Company Stockholder Approval, (c) the filing of applications with the Director of the Financial Institutions Division of the State of New Mexico and approval of such applications, (d) the filing of Articles of Merger with the Public Regulation

 

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Commission of the State of New Mexico pursuant the NMBCA, (e) the filing of this Agreement and the Bank Merger Agreement together with copies of the resolutions of the Company and the Buyer approving this Agreement and the Bank Merger Agreement, a certificate of the appropriate officers of the Company that shareholders voted to approve this Agreement and a certificate evidencing approval of the Subsidiary Merger by the sole shareholder of the Bank with the Director of Financial Institutions Division pursuant to the NMIBA and the Public Regulation Commission of the State of New Mexico, (f) the authorization to list shares of Buyer Common Stock to be issued in the Merger on the NASDAQ, (g) the filing and declaration of effectiveness of the registration statement on Form S-4 covering all of the shares of Buyer Common Stock to be issued in the Merger in which the proxy statement/prospectus will be included as a prospectus (“S-4”) and any filing or approvals under applicable state securities laws, (h) such filings, authorizations or approvals as may be set forth in Section 3.4 of the Company Disclosure Schedule and (i) consents, approvals, filings or registrations the failure of which to be obtained or made will not have and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, no consents or approvals of or filings or registrations with any court, administrative agency or commission or other governmental authority or instrumentality (each a “Governmental Entity”) or with any third party are necessary in connection with (i) the execution and delivery by the Company or the Bank of this Agreement or (ii) the consummation by the Company or the Bank of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby.

 

3.5 Reports . The Company and the Bank have timely filed all reports, registrations and statements, together with any amendments required to be made with respect thereto, that they are required to file since July 31, 2000 with (a) the Federal Reserve Board, (b) the FDIC, (c) any state banking commissions or any other state regulatory authority (each a “State Regulator”) and (d) any self-regulatory organization (“SRO”) (collectively, the “Regulatory Agencies”), and have paid all fees and assessments due and payable in connection therewith. Except for normal examinations conducted by a Regulatory Agency in the regular course of the business of the Company or the Bank, no Regulatory Agency has initiated any proceeding or, to the Knowledge of Company, investigation into the business or operations of the Company or the Bank since December 31, 2000. Except as set forth in Section 3.5 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there is no unresolved material violation, criticism, or exception by any Regulatory Agency with respect to any report or statement relating to any examinations of the Company or the Bank.

 

3.6 Financial Statements .

 

(a) The Company has previously made available to the Buyer copies of the consolidated statements of financial condition of the Company as of December 31 for the fiscal years 2003 and 2004, and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, stockholder’s equity for the fiscal years then

 

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ended, accompanied by the audit report of Accounting & Consulting Group L.L.P., independent public accountants with respect to the Company. The December 31, 2004 consolidated statement of financial condition of the Company (including the related notes, where applicable) (the “Company Balance Sheet”) fairly presents the consolidated financial position of the Company and its Subsidiaries, and, as of the date thereof, the other financial statements referred to in this Section 3.6 (including the related notes, where applicable) fairly present the consolidated financial position and the results of the consolidated operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the respective fiscal periods or as of the respective dates therein set forth; each of such statements (including the related notes, where applicable) comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements with respect thereto; and each of such statements (including the related notes, where applicable) has been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied during the periods involved, except as indicated in the notes thereto.

 

(b) Except (i) as disclosed in Section 3.6(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, (ii) to the extent reflected or reserved against in the Company Balance Sheet and (iii) for liabilities and obligations that (A) are incurred after the date of such balance sheet in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B) individually or in the aggregate have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any liabilities or obligations of any nature, whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise (including liabilities as guarantor, successor or otherwise with respect to obligations of others) and whether due or to become due.

 

(c) The books and records of the Company and its Subsidiaries are maintained in accordance with GAAP and any other applicable legal and accounting requirements and reflect all transactions in a lawful manner. All assets and liabilities of the Company and its Subsidiaries and all transactions thereof have been recorded in all material respects on the books and records of the Company and its Subsidiaries, in accordance with GAAP and accurately present in all material respects the transactions described therein.

 

(d) The deposit accounts of the Bank are insured by the FDIC through the Bank Insurance Fund to the fullest extent permitted by the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, and all premiums and assessments required to be paid in connection therewith have been paid by the Bank.

 

3.7 Broker’s Fees . Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any of their respective officers or directors has employed any broker or finder or incurred any liability for any broker’s fees, commissions or finder’s fees in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and no payment is due from the Company for such services, except that the Company has engaged and will pay a fee or commission to St. Charles Capital, LLC. The Company has delivered to the Buyer a true and complete copy of each agreement between the Company and St. Charles Capital, LLC.

 

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3.8 Absence of Certain Changes or Events .

 

(a) Since December 31, 2004, there has been no change, development, event or circumstance or combination of changes, developments, events or circumstances which, individually or in the aggregate,


 
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