Exhibit 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
BY AND AMONG
HUMANA INC.,
HUM VM, INC.
AND
KMG AMERICA
CORPORATION
Dated as of September 7,
2007
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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PAGE
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ARTICLE I
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DEFINITIONS
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1
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Section 1.1
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Acquisition Proposal
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1
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Section 1.2
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Affiliate
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1
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Section 1.3
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Agreement
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2
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Section 1.4
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Articles of Merger
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2
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Section 1.5
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Business Day
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2
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Section 1.6
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Certificates
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2
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Section 1.7
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Change in Company Recommendation
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2
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Section 1.8
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Closing; Closing Date
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2
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Section 1.9
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Code
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2
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Section 1.10
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Company
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2
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Section 1.11
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Company Benefit Plans
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2
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Section 1.12
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Company Board
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3
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Section 1.13
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Company Common Stock
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3
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Section 1.14
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Company Disclosure Letter
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3
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Section 1.15
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Company Intellectual Property
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3
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Section 1.16
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Company Pension Plan
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3
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Section 1.17
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Company Recommendation
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3
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Section 1.18
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Company’s Representatives
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3
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Section 1.19
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Company SEC Reports
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3
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Section 1.20
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Company Stock Option
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3
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Section 1.21
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Confidentiality Agreement
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4
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Section 1.22
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Constituent Corporations
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4
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Section 1.23
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Contracts
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4
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Section 1.24
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Current Employees
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4
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Section 1.25
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D&O Tail Insurance
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4
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Section 1.26
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E&O Insurance
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4
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Section 1.27
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Effective Time
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4
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Section 1.28
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Environmental Laws
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4
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Section 1.29
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Environmental Permits
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4
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Section 1.30
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ERISA
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4
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Section 1.31
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ERISA Affiliate
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5
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Section 1.32
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Exchange Act
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5
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Section 1.33
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GAAP
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5
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Section 1.34
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Governmental Authority
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5
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Section 1.35
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Hazardous Materials
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5
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Section 1.36
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HSR Act
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5
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Section 1.37
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Indemnified Parties
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5
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Section 1.38
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IRS
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6
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Section 1.39
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Kanawha
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6
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Section 1.40
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Kanawha Insurance Contracts
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6
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Section 1.41
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Kanawha Reinsurance Agreements
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6
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Section 1.42
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Kanawha SAP Statements
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6
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i
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Section 1.43
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Keefe
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6
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Section 1.44
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Knowledge of the Company
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6
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Section 1.45
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Law
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6
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Section 1.46
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Leased Real Property
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6
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Section 1.47
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Liens
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6
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Section 1.48
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Material Adverse Effect
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7
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Section 1.49
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Material Contract
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7
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Section 1.50
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Merger
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7
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Section 1.51
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Merger Consideration
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7
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Section 1.52
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Merger Subsidiary
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7
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Section 1.53
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NYSE
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8
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Section 1.54
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Parent
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8
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Section 1.55
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Parent’s Representatives
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8
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Section 1.56
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Paying Agent
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8
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Section 1.57
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Payment Fund
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8
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Section 1.58
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Permits
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8
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Section 1.59
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Permitted Investments
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8
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Section 1.60
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Person
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8
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Section 1.61
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Producer
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8
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Section 1.62
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Proxy Statement
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8
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Section 1.63
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Ratings Agencies
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8
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Section 1.64
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Required Company Vote
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9
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Section 1.65
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Restraints
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9
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Section 1.66
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SAP
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9
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Section 1.67
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Sarbanes-Oxley Act
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9
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Section 1.68
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SEC
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9
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Section 1.69
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Securities Act
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9
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Section 1.70
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Shares
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9
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Section 1.71
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Special Meeting
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9
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Section 1.72
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Subsidiary; Subsidiaries
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9
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Section 1.73
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Superior Proposal
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10
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Section 1.74
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Surviving Corporation
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10
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Section 1.75
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Tax Returns
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10
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Section 1.76
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Taxes
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10
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Section 1.77
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Termination Date
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10
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Section 1.78
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Transacted
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10
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Section 1.79
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VSCA
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10
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Section 1.80
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VSCC
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10
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Section 1.81
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Other Definitional Provisions
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10
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ARTICLE II
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THE MERGER
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11
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Section 2.1
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The Merger
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11
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Section 2.2
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Closing
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11
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Section 2.3
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Effective Time of the Merger
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11
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Section 2.4
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Effects of the Merger
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12
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Section 2.5
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Adjustments
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12
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ii
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ARTICLE III
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EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON THE CAPITAL STOCK OF THE
CONSTITUENT CORPORATIONS; EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES
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13
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Section 3.1
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Effect on Capital Stock
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13
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Section 3.2
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Conversion of Outstanding Shares
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13
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Section 3.3
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Stock Transfer Books
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14
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Section 3.4
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Company Restricted Shares
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14
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Section 3.5
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Company Stock Options and Related Matters
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14
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ARTICLE IV
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PAYMENT FOR SHARES
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14
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Section 4.1
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Paying Agent
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14
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Section 4.2
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Payment Procedures
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15
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Section 4.3
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Termination of Payment Fund; Interest
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16
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Section 4.4
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No Liability
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16
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Section 4.5
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Withholding Rights
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16
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Section 4.6
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Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates
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16
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ARTICLE V
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND
MERGER SUBSIDIARY
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16
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Section 5.1
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Organization; Authority
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17
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Section 5.2
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Authority Relative to this Agreement
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17
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Section 5.3
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Consents and Approvals; No Violations
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17
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Section 5.4
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Litigation
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18
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Section 5.5
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Information Supplied
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18
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Section 5.6
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Financial Capability
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18
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Section 5.7
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Fees and Expenses of Brokers and Others
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18
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ARTICLE VI
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE
COMPANY
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19
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Section 6.1
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Organization and Authority of the Company
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19
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Section 6.2
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Subsidiaries
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19
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Section 6.3
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Capitalization
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20
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Section 6.4
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Authority Relative to this Agreement
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21
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Section 6.5
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Consents and Approvals; No Violations
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22
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Section 6.6
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SEC Reports
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22
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Section 6.7
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Absence of Certain Changes or Events
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24
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Section 6.8
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Litigation
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25
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Section 6.9
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Title to and Sufficiency of Assets; Liens;
Leases
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25
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Section 6.10
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Labor Matters
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27
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Section 6.11
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Employee Benefit Plans
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28
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Section 6.12
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Tax Matters
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31
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Section 6.13
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Environmental Matters
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32
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Section 6.14
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Compliance with Law
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32
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Section 6.15
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Fees and Expenses of Brokers and Others
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33
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Section 6.16
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Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities
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33
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Section 6.17
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Material Contracts
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33
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Section 6.18
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Company Intellectual Property
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35
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Section 6.19
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Proxy Statement
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36
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iii
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Section 6.20
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State Takeover Statutes
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37
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Section 6.21
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Insurance Reports
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37
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Section 6.22
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Licenses; Insurance Business
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38
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Section 6.23
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Producer Sales and Marketing
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39
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Section 6.24
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Reinsurance
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39
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Section 6.25
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Voting Requirements; Board Approval; Appraisal
Rights
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40
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Section 6.26
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Opinion of Financial Advisor
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40
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ARTICLE VII
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COVENANTS
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40
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Section 7.1
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Conduct of the Business of the Company
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40
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Section 7.2
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Shareholders’ Meeting
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44
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Section 7.3
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Filings; Approvals and Consents;
Cooperation.
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46
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Section 7.4
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No Solicitation
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47
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Section 7.5
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Access to Information; Confidentiality
Agreements
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49
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Section 7.6
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Public Announcements
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50
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Section 7.7
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Indemnification; Insurance
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50
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Section 7.8
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Anti-takeover Statutes
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51
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Section 7.9
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Delisting
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51
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Section 7.10
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Merger Subsidiary Compliance
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51
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Section 7.11
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Retention Agreements
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51
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Section 7.12
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Wachovia Credit Facility
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52
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Section 7.13
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Termination of the Defined Benefit Plan
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52
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ARTICLE VIII
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CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CONSUMMATION OF THE
MERGER
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52
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Section 8.1
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Conditions Precedent to Each Party’s
Obligation to Effect the Merger
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52
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Section 8.2
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Conditions to Parent’s and Merger
Subsidiary’s Obligation to Effect the Merger
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53
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Section 8.3
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Conditions to the Company’s Obligation to
Effect the Merger
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53
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Section 8.4
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Delay
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54
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ARTICLE IX
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TERMINATION; AMENDMENT; WAIVER
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54
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Section 9.1
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Termination
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54
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Section 9.2
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Rights on Termination
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56
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Section 9.3
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Termination Fee Payable to Parent; Other
Remedies
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56
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Section 9.4
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Amendment
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56
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Section 9.5
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Extension; Waiver
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57
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ARTICLE X
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MISCELLANEOUS
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57
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Section 10.1
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Survival of Representations and
Warranties
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57
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Section 10.2
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Entire Agreement; Assignment
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57
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Section 10.3
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Notices
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57
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Section 10.4
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Governing Law; Consent to Jurisdiction; Waiver of
Jury Trial
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58
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Section 10.5
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Descriptive Headings
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59
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Section 10.6
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Parties in Interest
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59
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Section 10.7
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Counterparts
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59
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Section 10.8
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Specific Performance
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59
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iv
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Section 10.9
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Fees and Expenses
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59
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Section 10.10
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Severability
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59
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Section 10.11
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Company Disclosure Letter
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59
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ANNEXES AND
EXHIBITS
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Annex I
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Articles of Incorporation of Surviving
Corporation
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Annex II
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Bylaws of Surviving Corporation
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Annex III
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Articles of Merger
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v
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
This
Agreement and Plan of Merger, is made as of September 7, 2007, by
and among (i) Humana Inc., a Delaware corporation
(“Parent”); (ii) Hum VM, Inc., a Virginia corporation
and wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent (“Merger
Subsidiary”); and (iii) KMG America Corporation, a Virginia
corporation (the “Company”). Parent, Merger Subsidiary,
and the Company are sometimes referred to in this Agreement
individually as a “Party” and collectively as the
“Parties.”
RECITALS
WHEREAS,
the respective Boards of Directors of Parent and the Company have
determined that it is in the best interests of Parent and the
Company, respectively, and their respective stockholders that
Parent acquire the businesses and operations of the Company through
a merger (the “Merger”) of Merger Subsidiary with and
into the Company, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set
forth in this Agreement and in accordance with the Virginia Stock
Corporation Act, as amended (the “VSCA”);
WHEREAS,
the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Company
Board”) has approved this Agreement, the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and determined that
this Agreement and the Merger are in the best interest of the
Company and its shareholders;
WHEREAS,
the Boards of Directors of Parent and Merger Subsidiary have
approved this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and determined that this Agreement
and the Merger are in their respective best interest and the best
interest of their respective stockholders; and
WHEREAS,
Parent, Merger Subsidiary and the Company desire to make certain
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in connection
with the Merger, and also to prescribe various conditions to the
consummation of the Merger.
NOW
THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements and covenants
herein contained, and for other good and valuable consideration,
the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the
Parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section
1.1 Acquisition Proposal.
“Acquisition
Proposal” shall have the meaning given in Section
7.4(a) hereof.
Section
1.2 Affiliate.
“Affiliate”
shall mean another Person that directly or indirectly, through one
or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under
common control with, such first Person.
Section
1.3 Agreement.
“Agreement”
shall mean this Agreement and Plan of Merger, together with the
Annexes, Exhibits and Schedules attached hereto, as amended from
time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.
Section
1.4 Articles of Merger.
“Articles
of Merger” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.3
hereof.
Section
1.5 Business Day.
“Business
Day” means any day other than a day on which the office of
the VSCC is closed.
Section
1.6 Certificates.
“Certificates”
shall have the meaning given in Section 4.2
hereof.
Section
1.7 Change in Company Recommendation
“Change
in Company Recommendation” shall have the meaning given in
Section 7.2(d) hereof.
Section
1.8 Closing; Closing Date.
“Closing”
shall mean the closing held pursuant to Section 2.2 hereof,
and “Closing Date” shall mean the date on which the
Closing occurs, pursuant to Section 2.2 .
Section
1.9 Closing Condition Satisfaction Date.
“Closing
Condition Satisfaction Date” shall have the meaning given in
Section 2.2(a) hereof.
Section
1.10 Code.
“Code”
shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Section
1.11 Company.
“Company”
shall mean KMG America Corporation, a Virginia
corporation.
Section
1.12 Company Benefit Plans.
“Company
Benefit Plans” shall have the meaning given in Section
6.11(a) hereof.
-2-
Section
1.13 Company Board.
“Company
Board” shall mean the Board of Directors of the
Company.
Section
1.14 Company Common Stock.
“Company
Common Stock” shall mean the common stock, par value $0.01
per share, of the Company.
Section
1.15 Company Disclosure Letter.
“Company
Disclosure Letter” shall mean the letter dated the date of
this Agreement and delivered to Parent and Merger Subsidiary
concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement,
which sets forth certain exceptions to the representations and
warranties of the Company and other disclosures requested of the
Company in this Agreement.
Section
1.16 Company Intellectual Property.
“Company
Intellectual Property” shall have the meaning given in
Section 6.18(a) hereof.
Section
1.17 Company Pension Plan.
“Company
Pension Plan” shall have the meaning given in Section
6.11(a) hereof.
Section
1.18 Company Recommendation.
“Company
Recommendation” shall have the meaning given in Section
7.2(d) hereof.
Section
1.19 Company’s Representatives.
“Company’s
Representatives” shall have the meaning given in Section
7.1(e) hereof.
Section
1.20 Company SEC Reports.
“Company
SEC Reports” shall mean the Annual Report on Form 10-K of the
Company for its fiscal years ended December 31, 2005 and 2006, and
all documents filed by the Company with the SEC pursuant to
Sections 13(a) and 13(c) of the Exchange Act, any definitive proxy
statements filed pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act, and
any report filed pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act, in
each case following the filing of such Annual Reports on Form 10-K
and prior to the date hereof.
Section
1.21 Company Stock Option.
“Company
Stock Option” shall mean each option that represents the
right to acquire Shares granted under a Stock Plan.
-3-
Section
1.22 Confidentiality Agreement.
“Confidentiality
Agreement” shall mean the letter agreement, dated as of May
19, 2007, between the Company and Parent.
Section
1.23 Constituent Corporations.
“Constituent
Corporations” shall have the meaning given in Section
2.1 hereof.
Section
1.24 Contracts.
“Contracts”
shall mean any contract, agreement, subcontract, indenture, note,
bonds (including surety bond), loan, instrument, lease, mortgage,
franchise, license, assignment, purchase order, sale order,
understanding, commitment, whether written or oral, that is legally
binding.
Section
1.25 Current Employees.
“Current
Employees” shall have the meaning given in Section
6.10(a) hereof.
Section
1.26 D&O Tail Insurance.
“D&O
Tail Insurance” shall have the meaning given in Section
7.7(b) hereof.
Section
1.27 E&O Insurance
“E&O
Insurance” shall have the meaning given in Section
7.7(c) hereof.
Section
1.28 Effective Time.
“Effective
Time” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.3
hereof.
Section
1.29 Environmental Laws.
“Environmental
Laws” shall mean any Law relating to pollution or protection
of human health (excluding OSHA or equivalent state or local
authorities) or the environment (including ambient air, surface
water, ground water, land surface or subsurface strata), including
Laws relating to environmental releases or threatened environmental
releases of Hazardous Materials, or otherwise relating to the
manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage,
disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials.
Section
1.30 Environmental Permits.
“Environmental
Permits” shall have the meaning given in Section
6.13(c) hereof.
Section
1.31 ERISA.
“ERISA”
shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
-4-
Section
1.32 ERISA Affiliate.
“ERISA
Affiliate” shall mean any corporation, trade or business, or
other entity which, together with the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, is treated (or within the preceding six years was
treated), as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code or
Section 4001 of ERISA or part of the same “controlled
group” as the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for purposes
of Section 302(d)(8)(c) of ERISA.
Section
1.33 Exchange Act.
“Exchange
Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and all rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
Section
1.34 GAAP.
“GAAP”
shall mean generally accepted accounting principles as in effect in
the United States of America at the time of the preparation of the
subject financial statement.
Section
1.35 Governmental Authority.
“Governmental
Authority” shall mean any federal, state, provincial,
municipal or other governmental department, commission, board,
bureau, agency or instrumentality, or any other entity exercising
executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative
functions of or pertaining to government, including the South
Carolina Department of Insurance, in each case whether of the
United States, any of its possessions or territories, or of any
foreign nation.
Section
1.36 Hazardous Materials.
“Hazardous
Materials” shall mean: (i) any petroleum or petroleum
products, radioactive materials, asbestos in any form that is
friable, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, and transformers or
other equipment that contain dielectric fluid containing
polychlorinated biphenyls (“PCBs”) above regulated
levels and radon gas (except as may be naturally occurring); and
(ii) any chemicals, materials or substances which are now defined
as or included in the definition of “hazardous
substances,” “hazardous wastes,” “hazardous
materials,” “extremely hazardous wastes,”
“restricted hazardous wastes,” “toxic
substances,” “toxic pollutants,” or words of
similar import, under any Environmental Law.
Section
1.37 HSR Act.
“HSR
Act” shall mean the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements
Act of 1976, as amended.
Section
1.38 Indemnified Parties.
“Indemnified
Parties” shall have the meaning given in Section
7.7(a) hereof.
-5-
Section
1.39 IRS.
“IRS”
shall mean the Internal Revenue Service.
Section
1.40 Kanawha.
“Kanawha”
shall mean Kanawha Insurance Company, a South Carolina
corporation.
Section
1.41 Kanawha Insurance Contracts.
“Kanawha
Insurance Contracts” shall have the meaning given in
Section 6.22(b) .
Section
1.42 Kanawha Reinsurance Agreements .
“Kanawha
Reinsurance Agreements” shall have the meaning given in
Section 6.24 hereof.
Section
1.43 Kanawha SAP Statements .
“Kanawha
SAP Statements” shall have the meaning given in Section
6.21(a) hereof.
Section
1.44 Keefe.
“Keefe”
shall mean Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc., financial advisor to
the Company.
Section
1.45 Knowledge of the Company.
“Knowledge
of the Company” shall mean the actual knowledge, after
commercially reasonable due inquiry, of those officers of the
Company identified in Section 1.45 of the Company Disclosure
Letter.
Section
1.46 Law.
“Law”
shall mean any law, statute, rule, regulation, ordinance, agency
instruction and other guidance and sub-regulatory issuance, and
other pronouncement having the effect of law of the United States
of America, any foreign country or any domestic or foreign state,
county, city or other political subdivision of any Governmental
Authority.
Section
1.47 Leased Real Property.
“Leased
Real Property” shall have the meaning given in Section
6.9(d) hereof.
Section
1.48 Liens .
“Liens”
shall mean all liens, charges, pledges, mortgages, security
interests and transfer restrictions, or other
encumbrances.
-6-
Section
1.49 Material Adverse Effect.
“Material
Adverse Effect” shall mean any effect or change that is (or
would reasonably be expected to be) materially adverse to the
business, assets, condition (financial or otherwise), operating
results or operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as
a whole, or to the ability of the Company to consummate timely the
transactions contemplated hereby, excluding any adverse change,
event, development, or effect arising from or relating to: (i)
general business or economic conditions; (ii) national or
international political or social conditions, including the
engagement by the United States in hostilities, whether or not
pursuant to the declaration of a national emergency or war, or the
occurrence of any military or terrorist attack upon the United
States, or any of its territories, possessions, or diplomatic or
consular offices or upon any military installation, equipment or
personnel of the United States; (iii) financial, banking, or
securities markets; (iv) changes in GAAP or SAP; (v) changes in
Laws or other binding directives issued by any Governmental
Authority; (vi) the life and health insurance industry; (vii) the
taking of any action contemplated by this Agreement and the other
agreements contemplated hereby; (viii) the announcement or pendency
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including any
action or inaction by the Company’s or its
Subsidiaries’ employees, brokers, agents, producers,
customers or vendors); (ix) any actions taken, or inaction or
failure to act, by the Company at the request or direction,
following the date of this Agreement, of Parent or Merger
Subsidiary; (x) any decrease of the financial strength ratings or
ratings outlook for Kanawha as of the date hereof by any of the
Ratings Agencies and the consequences of any such ratings or
outlook decrease, provided , however , that excepted
from this clause (x) shall be any events or circumstances that
shall have caused any such ratings or outlook decrease and any
consequences of such events or circumstances (other than any such
ratings or outlook decrease); and (xi) those matters disclosed in
Section 6.7 of the Company Disclosure Letter, other than to
the extent that any adverse change, event, development, or effect
referred to in each of clauses (i) through (vi) has had or would
reasonably be expected to have a disproportionately adverse effect
on the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as generally
compared to other participants in the industries in which Company
and its Subsidiaries conduct business.
Section
1.50 Material Contract
“Material
Contract” shall have the meaning given in Section
6.17(a) hereof.
Section
1.51 Merger.
“Merger”
shall mean the merger of Merger Subsidiary with and into the
Company, to be effective at the Effective Time.
Section
1.52 Merger Consideration.
“Merger
Consideration” shall have the meaning given in Section
3.2(a) hereof.
Section
1.53 Merger Subsidiary.
“Merger
Subsidiary” shall mean Hum VM, Inc., a Virginia corporation
and wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent.
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Section
1.54 NYSE.
“NYSE”
shall mean the New York Stock Exchange, Inc.
Section
1.55 Parent.
“Parent”
shall mean Humana Inc., a Delaware corporation.
Section
1.56 Parent’s Representatives .
“Parent’s
Representatives” shall have the meaning given in Section
7.1(e) hereof.
Section
1.57 Paying Agent.
“Paying
Agent” shall mean American Stock Transfer and Trust Company
or other Person mutually agreed to by the Parties.
Section
1.58 Payment Fund.
“Payment
Fund” shall have the meaning given in Section 4.1
hereof.
Section
1.59 Permits.
“Permits”
shall mean permits, licenses and governmental authorizations,
certifications, registrations and approvals (excluding
Environmental Permits).
Section
1.60 Permitted Investments.
“Permitted
Investments” shall have the meaning given in Section
4.1 hereof.
Section
1.61 Person.
“Person”
shall mean an individual, corporation, partnership, limited
liability company, association, trust or unincorporated
organization, a Governmental Authority or any other entity or
organization.
Section
1.62 Producer.
“Producer”
shall have the meaning given in Section 6.23
hereof.
Section
1.63 Proxy Statement.
“Proxy
Statement” shall mean the proxy statement of the Company
distributed to the shareholders of the Company in connection with
the Special Meeting.
Section
1.64 Ratings Agencies.
“Ratings
Agencies” shall mean A.M. Best Company and Standard &
Poor’s Ratings Group.
-8-
Section
1.65 Required Company Vote.
“Required
Company Vote” shall have the meaning given in Section
8.1(a) hereof.
Section
1.66 Restraints.
“Restraints”
shall have the meaning given in Section 8.1(b)
hereof.
Section
1.67 SAP.
“SAP”
shall mean the statutory accounting practices prescribed or
permitted by the South Carolina Department of Insurance.
Section
1.68 Sarbanes-Oxley Act .
“Sarbanes-Oxley
Act” shall have the meaning given in Section 6.6(b)
hereof.
Section
1.69 SEC.
“SEC”
shall mean the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission.
Section
1.70 Securities Act.
“Securities
Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Section
1.71 Shares.
“Shares”
shall mean shares of Company Common Stock.
Section
1.72 Special Meeting.
“Special
Meeting” shall have the meaning given in Section
7.2(a) hereof.
Section
1.73 Stock Plans.
“Stock
Plans” shall mean, collectively, the stock option and stock
compensation plans of the Company, including those stock option and
stock compensation plans set forth in Section 1.73 of the
Company Disclosure Letter.
Section
1.74 Subsidiary; Subsidiaries.
“Subsidiary”
of any Person shall mean, on any date, any Person (i) the accounts
of which would be consolidated with and into those of the
applicable Person in such Person’s consolidated financial
statements if such financial statements were prepared in accordance
with GAAP as of such date or (ii) of which securities or other
ownership interests representing more than fifty percent of the
equity interests or more than fifty percent of the ordinary voting
power or, in the case of a partnership, more than fifty percent of
the general partnership interests or more than fifty percent of the
profits or losses of which are, as of such date, owned, controlled
or
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held by the applicable Person or
one or more subsidiaries of such Person (collectively,
“Subsidiaries”).
Section
1.75 Superior Proposal.
“Superior
Proposal” shall have the meaning given in Section
7.4(c) hereof.
Section
1.76 Surviving Corporation.
“Surviving
Corporation” shall have the meaning given in Section
2.1 hereof.
Section
1.77 Taxes.
“Taxes”
shall mean any and all taxes, levies, imposts, duties, assessments,
charges and withholdings imposed or required to be collected by or
paid over to any federal, state, local or foreign Governmental
Authority or any political subdivision thereof, including any
interest, penalties, fines, assessments or additions to tax imposed
in respect of the foregoing, or in respect of any failure to comply
with any requirement regarding Tax Returns.
Section
1.78 Tax Returns.
“Tax
Returns” shall mean any report, return, information
statement, payee statement or other information required to be
provided to any federal, state, local or foreign Governmental
Authority, or otherwise retained, with respect to Taxes or the
Company Benefit Plans.
Section
1.79 Termination Date.
“Termination
Date” shall have the meaning given in Section 9.1(b)
hereof.
Section
1.80 Transacted.
“Transacted”
shall have the meaning given in Section 6.23
hereof.
Section
1.81 VSCA.
“VSCA”
shall mean the Virginia Stock Corporation Act, as
amended.
Section
1.82 VSCC.
“VSCC”
shall mean the State Corporation Commission of the Commonwealth of
Virginia.
Section
1.83 Other Definitional Provisions.
(a)
The words “hereof,” “herein,” and
“hereunder” and words of similar import, when used in
this Agreement, shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to
any particular provision of this Agreement. Whenever the words
“include,” “includes,” or
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“including” (or any
variation thereof) are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed
to be followed by the words “without
limitation.”
(b)
The terms defined in the singular shall have a comparable meaning
when used in the plural, and vice versa. All references to
“dollars” or “$” mean United States
dollars. The term “foreign” shall mean non-United
States.
ARTICLE II
THE MERGER
Section
2.1 The Merger.
Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement, and in accordance with the VSCA, Merger Subsidiary shall
be merged with and into the Company at the Effective Time. At the
Effective Time, the separate corporate existence of Merger
Subsidiary shall cease, and the Company shall continue as the
surviving corporation and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of
Parent (Merger Subsidiary and the Company are sometimes hereinafter
referred to as “Constituent Corporations” and, as the
context requires, the Company is sometimes hereinafter referred to
as the “Surviving Corporation”) and shall continue
under the name “KMG America Corporation.”
Section
2.2 Closing.
(a)
Unless this Agreement shall have been terminated and the
transactions herein contemplated shall have been abandoned pursuant
to Section 9.1 hereof, the closing of the Merger (the
“Closing”) shall take place at 10:00 a.m., local time,
on the third Business Day following the date (the “Closing
Condition Satisfaction Date”) of the satisfaction or waiver
of the conditions set forth in Article VIII (other than
those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the
Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of those
conditions at such time) (the “Closing Date”), at the
offices of Hunton & Williams LLP, 951 East Byrd Street,
Richmond, Virginia 23219, unless another date, time or place is
agreed to in writing by the Parties.
(b)
The Parent may, by giving written notice to the Company at least
two (2) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, delay the Closing
to a date no later than the last Business Day of the month in which
the Closing Condition Satisfaction Date occurs (a “Delayed
Closing”); provided, however, that if Parent elects that the
Closing shall be a Delayed Closing, then, notwithstanding anything
to the contrary in this Agreement but subject to Section 8.4
, the conditions to Closing set forth in Section 8.2 (a) and
Section 8.2(c) shall be deemed to have been satisfied or (to
the extent permitted by applicable Law) waived by Parent on and as
of the Delayed Closing. In the event that Parent causes a Delayed
Closing as contemplated by this Section 2.2(b) , all
references in this Agreement to the Closing shall be deemed to be
references to the Delayed Closing and the Closing Date shall be
deemed to occur on the date on which the Delayed Closing
occurs.
Section
2.3 Effective Time of the Merger.
Subject
to the provisions of this Agreement, the Parties hereto shall cause
the Merger to be consummated by filing properly executed articles
of merger (the “Articles of
-11-
Merger”) with the VSCC, a
form of which is attached hereto as Annex III . Unless
otherwise agreed to by the Parties, the Merger shall become
effective at 12:00:01 a.m. on the first day immediately following
the Closing and after such time as a certificate of merger is
issued by the VSCC, or at such later date or time as Merger
Subsidiary and the Company shall agree and as specified in the
Articles of Merger (the “Effective Time”). At no time
after the Closing but prior to the Effective Time shall any Party
have the authority to abandon the Merger.
Section
2.4 Effects of the Merger .
(a)
The Merger shall have the effects set forth herein and in the
applicable provisions of the VSCA.
(b)
The directors and the officers of Merger Subsidiary immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall, from and after the Effective
Time, be the initial directors and officers of the Surviving
Corporation until their successors have been duly elected or
appointed and qualified, or until their earlier death, resignation
or removal in accordance with the Surviving Corporation’s
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws.
(c)
The Articles of Incorporation of the Company immediately prior to
the Effective Time shall be amended by virtue of the Merger to read
in its entirety as set forth in Annex I attached hereto, until
thereafter duly amended in accordance with the terms thereof and
the VSCA.
(d)
The Bylaws of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be amended by virtue of the Merger to read in their entirety
as set forth in Annex II attached hereto, until thereafter duly
amended in accordance with the terms thereof, the Articles of
Incorporation of the Company and the VSCA.
Section
2.5 Adjustments.
Subject
to Section 7.1 hereof, if, during the period between the
date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, any change in the
number of outstanding Shares of Company Common Stock shall occur by
reason of any reclassification, recapitalization, stock split or
combination, exchange or readjustment of Shares, or stock dividend
thereon with a record date during such period (or the occurrence of
any similar events), the Merger Consideration and any other amounts
payable pursuant to this Agreement shall be appropriately adjusted
to provide to the holders of Company Common Stock and Company Stock
Options the same economic effect as contemplated by this Agreement
prior to such reclassification, recapitalization, split,
combination, exchange, readjustment or dividend.
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ARTICLE III
EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON THE CAPITAL STOCK OF
THE CONSTITUENT CORPORATIONS; EXCHANGE OF
CERTIFICATES
Section
3.1 Effect on Capital Stock.
At
the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action
on the part of Merger Subsidiary, the Company or the holder of any
Shares or the holder of any capital stock of Merger
Subsidiary:
(a)
Capital Stock of Merger Subsidiary . Each share of capital
stock of Merger Subsidiary issued and outstanding immediately prior
to the Effective Time shall, by virtue of the Merger and without
any action on the part of the holder thereof, be converted into one
fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock, par value $0.01
per share, of the Surviving Corporation following the Merger, and
such shares shall constitute the only outstanding shares of capital
stock of the Surviving Corporation.
(b)
Cancellation of Certain Shares . Each Share of Company
Common Stock and all other shares of capital stock of the Company
that are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or any
wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company (except for Shares owned on
behalf of third parties), and each Share of Company Common Stock
and all other shares of capital stock of the Company that are
owned, directly or indirectly, by Parent, Merger Subsidiary or any
other wholly-owned Subsidiary of Parent (except for Shares owned on
behalf of third parties), shall automatically be canceled and
retired and shall cease to exist and no cash or other consideration
shall be delivered or deliverable in exchange therefor.
Section
3.2 Conversion of Outstanding Shares.
At
the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action
on the part of Merger Subsidiary, the Company or the holders of any
of the Shares or the holder of any capital stock of Merger
Subsidiary:
(a)
Subject to the other provisions of this Section 3.2 , each
Share of Company Common Stock (including the unvested restricted
shares that shall vest as of the Effective Time pursuant to
Section 3.4 below) issued and outstanding immediately prior
to the Effective Time (excluding Shares cancelled pursuant to
Section 3.1(b) ) will be converted into the right to receive
$6.20 per share in cash, payable to the holder thereof, without any
interest thereon (“the Merger Consideration”), upon
surrender and exchange of the Certificates.
(b)
All Shares of Company Common Stock, when converted as provided in
Section 3.2(a) , no longer shall be outstanding and shall
automatically be canceled and retired and shall cease to exist, and
each Certificate previously evidencing such Shares shall thereafter
represent only the right to receive the Merger Consideration. The
holders of Certificates previously evidencing Shares outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall cease to have any
rights with respect to Company Common Stock except as otherwise
provided herein or by Law and, upon the surrender of Certificates
in accordance with the provisions of Article IV , such
Certificates shall represent only the right to receive an amount
equal to the product of (i) the
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number of Shares represented by
such Certificate and (ii) the Merger Consideration to be paid in
consideration therefor, without any interest thereon.
Section
3.3 Stock Transfer Books.
At
the Effective Time, the stock transfer books of the Company shall
be closed and there shall be no further registration of transfers
of Shares of Company Common Stock (or any other shares of capital
stock of the Company) thereafter on the records of the Company. If,
after the Effective Time, Certificates are presented to the
Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent, such Certificates shall
be canceled and (subject to applicable abandoned property, escheat
and similar Laws) exchanged for an amount equal to the product of
(i) the number of Shares represented by such Certificate and (ii)
the Merger Consideration, without any interest thereon, as provided
in Article IV hereof.
Section
3.4 Company Restricted Shares.
As
soon as practicable following the date of this Agreement, the
Company Board or its compensation committee shall adopt such
resolutions or take such other actions (if any) as may be required
to provide that each restricted stock award that is outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be vested and
transferable immediately prior to the Effective Time.
Section
3.5 Company Stock Options and Related Matters.
As
soon as practicable following the date of this Agreement, the
Company Board or its compensation committee shall adopt such
resolutions or take such other actions, if any, as may be required
to provide that each option that represents the right to acquire
Shares granted under a Stock Plan (each, a “Company Stock
Option”) (i) shall be exercisable, in whole or in part, on a
date that is at least 14 days prior to the Closing Date and
thereafter until the Closing Date and (ii) if not exercised prior
to the Effective Time, shall be canceled and terminated effective
at the Effective Time. The holder of each Company Stock Option that
is canceled and terminated in accordance with the preceding
sentence shall be entitled to receive an amount in cash equal to
the excess, if any, of (i) the Merger Consideration over (ii) the
per share exercise price of such Company Stock Option, multiplied
by the number of Shares subject to such Company Stock Option as of
the Effective Time. Company Stock Options with an exercise price
equal to or greater than the Merger Consideration will be canceled
without any consideration. Parent shall cause the Surviving
Corporation to pay all amounts payable pursuant to this Section
3.5 as soon as possible, but in any event not later than two
business days following the Effective Time. Such payments shall be
subject to all applicable Taxes, which shall be collected in
accordance with any withholding requirements.
ARTICLE IV
PAYMENT FOR SHARES
Section
4.1 Paying Agent.
Prior
to the Effective Time, Parent shall deposit or shall cause to be
deposited with the Paying Agent in a separate fund established for
the benefit of the holders of Shares of Company Common Stock, for
payment in accordance with this Article IV , through the
Paying
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Agent (the “Payment
Fund”), immediately available funds in amounts necessary to
make the payments pursuant to Section 3.2(a) and this
Article IV to holders of Shares (other than Shares canceled
pursuant to Section 3.1(b) ). The Paying Agent shall,
pursuant to irrevocable instructions, make the payments provided
for in Section 4.2 out of the Payment Fund. The Paying Agent
shall invest portions of the Payment Fund as Parent directs in
obligations of or guaranteed by the United States of America, in
commercial paper obligations at the highest interest rate available
and receiving the highest investment grade rating from both
Moody’s Investors Services, Inc. and Standard &
Poor’s Corporation, or in certificates of deposit, bank
repurchase agreements or banker’s acceptances of commercial
banks with capital exceeding $100,000,000 (collectively,
“Permitted Investments”); provided ,
however , that the maturities of Permitted Investments shall
be such as to permit the Paying Agent to make prompt payment to
former holders of Shares entitled thereto as contemplated by this
Article IV . All earnings on Permitted Investments shall be
paid to Parent. If for any reason (including losses) the Payment
Fund is inadequate to pay the amounts to which holders of Shares of
Company Common Stock shall be entitled under this Article IV
, Parent shall promptly restore such amount of the inadequacy to
the Payment Fund, and in any event shall be liable for payment
thereof. The Payment Fund shall not be used for any purpose except
as expressly provided in this Agreement.
Section
4.2 Payment Procedures.
As
soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Time, Parent
shall instruct the Paying Agent to mail to each holder of record
(other than holders of Shares cancelled pursuant to Section
3.1(b) ) of a Certificate or Certificates which, immediately
prior to the Effective Time, evidenced outstanding Shares of
Company Common Stock (the “Certificates”), (i) a form
of letter of transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall
be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall
pass, only upon proper delivery of the Certificates to the Paying
Agent, and which shall be in such form and have such other
customary provisions as Parent reasonably may specify) and (ii)
instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates
in exchange for payment of an amount equal to the product of (x)
the number of Shares represented by such Certificate and (y) the
Merger Consideration. Upon surrender of a Certificate for
cancellation to the Paying Agent together with such letter of
transmittal, duly completed and validly executed in accordance with
the instructions (and such other customary documents as may be
reasonably required by the Paying Agent), the holder of such
Certificate shall be entitled to receive in respect thereof cash in
an amount equal to the product of (x) the number of Shares
represented by such Certificate and (y) the Merger Consideration,
and the Certificate so surrendered shall forthwith be canceled. No
interest shall be paid or accrued on the Merger Consideration
payable upon the surrender of any Certificate. If payment is to be
made to a Person other than the Person in whose name the
surrendered Certificate is registered, it shall be a condition of
payment that the Certificate so surrendered shall be properly
endorsed or otherwise in proper form for transfer and that the
Person requesting such payment shall have paid any transfer or
other taxes required by reason of the payment to a Person other
than the registered holder of the surrendered Certificate or shall
have established to the satisfaction of the Surviving Corporation
that such Tax has been paid or is not applicable. Until surrendered
in accordance with the provisions of this Section 4.2 ,
after the Effective Time each Certificate (other than Certificates
representing Shares canceled pursuant to Section 3.1(b) )
shall represent for all purposes only the right to receive an
amount equal to the product of (i) the number of
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Shares represented by such
Certificate and (ii) the Merger Consideration, without any interest
thereon.
Section
4.3 Termination of Payment Fund; Interest.
Any
portion of the Payment Fund which remains undistributed to the
holders of Company Common Stock for one year after the Effective
Time shall be delivered to the Surviving Corporation (subject to
abandoned property, escheat or other similar Laws), upon demand,
and any holders of Company Common Stock who have not theretofore
complied with this Article IV and the instructions set forth
in the letter of transmittal mailed to such holder after the
Effective Time shall thereafter look only to the Surviving
Corporation (subject to abandoned property, escheat or other
similar Laws) for payment of the Merger Consideration to which they
are entitled. All interest accrued in respect of the Payment Fund
shall inure to the benefit of and be paid to the Surviving
Corporation.
Section
4.4 No Liability.
Neither
Parent nor the Surviving Corporation shall be liable to any holder
of Shares of the Company Common Stock for any cash from the Payment
Fund delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable
abandoned property, escheat or similar Laws.
Section
4.5 Withholding Rights.
Parent,
the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent, as appropriate,
shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration
otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of
Certificates such amounts as may be required to be deducted and
withheld with respect to the making of such payment under the Code,
or under any provision of state, local or foreign Tax Law. To the
extent that amounts are so withheld, (i) such withheld amounts
shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been
paid to the holder of the Certificates in respect of which such
deduction and withholding was made and (ii) Parent, the Surviving
Corporation or the Paying Agent, as appropriate, shall provide to
the holders of such Certificates written notice of the amounts so
deducted or withheld.
Section
4.6 Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates.
In
the event any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or
destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the
Person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed
and, if required by Parent, the posting by such Person of a bond in
customary amount as indemnity against any claim that may be made
against it with respect to such Certificate, the Paying Agent will
pay in exchange for such lost, stolen, or destroyed Certificate an
amount equal to the product of (i) the number of Shares represented
by such Certificate and (ii) the Merger Consideration, without any
interest thereon pursuant to this Article IV .
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER
SUBSIDIARY
Parent
and Merger Subsidiary, jointly and severally, represent and warrant
to the Company as follows:
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Section
5.1 Organization; Authority.
Each
of Parent and Merger Subsidiary is duly organized, validly existing
and in good standing under the Laws of its jurisdiction of
organization. Merger Subsidiary was formed solely for the purpose
of engaging in the transactions contemplated hereby and has not
engaged in any business activities or conducted any operations
other than in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.
Parent has the requisite power and authority to carry on its
business as currently conducted.
Section
5.2 Authority Relative to this Agreement.
The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and of all of
the other documents and instruments required hereby by Parent and
Merger Subsidiary are within the corporate power of Parent and
Merger Subsidiary. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been
duly authorized by the respective Boards of Directors of Parent and
Merger Subsidiary, and by Parent as the sole shareholder of Merger
Subsidiary, and no other corporate or shareholder proceedings on
the part of Parent or Merger Subsidiary are necessary to authorize
this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated
herein. This Agreement has been, and all of the other documents and
instruments required hereby have been or will be, duly and validly
executed and delivered by Parent or Merger Subsidiary and (assuming
the due authorization, execution and delivery hereof and thereof by
the Company) this Agreement constitutes, and all of the other
documents and instruments required hereby constitute or will
constitute, valid and binding agreements of Parent and Merger
Subsidiary, enforceable against them in accordance with their
respective terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar Laws
relating to or affecting creditors generally, by general equitable
principles (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered
in a proceeding in equity or at Law).
Section
5.3 Consents and Approvals; No Violations.
Except
for (i) approval of the South Carolina Department of Insurance and
any applicable notice, filing or approval requirements of the Laws
or insurance regulatory authorities of any other jurisdictions in
which Kanawha is licensed to transact insurance business, (ii) any
applicable requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act,
the HSR Act and any applicable filings under state securities,
“Blue Sky” or takeover Laws and (iii) the filing of the
Articles of Merger as required by the VSCA, no material filing or
registration with, and no material Permit, authorization, consent
or approval of, any Governmental Authority is necessary or required
in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by
Parent or Merger Subsidiary or for the consummation by Parent or
Merger Subsidiary of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. Assuming that all filings, registrations, Permits,
authorizations, consents and approvals contemplated by the
immediately preceding sentence have been duly made or obtained,
neither the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby by
Parent and Merger Subsidiary will (x) conflict with or result in
any breach of any provision of the Articles or Certificate of
Incorporation or Bylaws of Parent or Merger Subsidiary, (y) result
in a violation or breach of, or constitute (with or without due
notice or lapse of time or both) a default (or give rise to any
right
-17-
of termination, cancellation,
acceleration or material modification) under, or otherwise result
in any diminution of any of the rights of Parent or Merger
Subsidiary with respect to any of the terms, conditions or
provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, license,
Contract or other instrument or obligation to which Parent or any
of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them or any
of their properties or assets may be bound, or (z) violate (with or
without due notice or lapse of time or both) any Law or any order,
writ, injunction, decree, statute, rule or regulation applicable to
Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their properties or
assets except, in the case of subsections (y) and (z) above, for
violations, breaches or defaults that will not prevent or
materially delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
Section
5.4 Litigation.
There
is no action, suit, proceeding or, to the knowledge of Parent,
investigation pending or, to the knowledge of Parent, threatened
against or relating to Parent or Merger Subsidiary at Law or in
equity, or before any Governmental Authority, that seeks restraint,
prohibition, material damages or other extraordinary relief in
connection with this Agreement or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
Section
5.5 Information Supplied.
None
of the information relating to Parent and its Affiliates supplied
in writing by Parent specifically for inclusion in the Proxy
Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto will, at the time
the Proxy Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto is
mailed to Company shareholders and at the time of the Special
Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
Section
5.6 Financial Capability.
Parent
has sufficient available cash, marketable securities and borrowing
capacity under its committed credit facilities that are permitted
to be used for the Merger to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby.
Section
5.7 Fees and Expenses of Brokers and Others.
Neither
Parent nor any of its Affiliates: (i) has had any dealings,
negotiations or communications with any broker or other
intermediary in connection with the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement; (ii) is committed to any liability for any
brokers’ or finders’ fees or any similar fees in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; or
(iii) has retained any broker or other intermediary to act on its
behalf in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, except in each case that Parent has engaged Credit
Suisse Securities (USA) LLC (“Credit Suisse”) to
represent it in connection with such transactions and shall pay all
of Credit Suisse’s fees and expenses in connection with such
engagement.
-18-
ARTICLE VI
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except
as: (i) set forth in the Company Disclosure Letter (with specific
reference to the Section or Subsection of this Agreement to which
the information stated in such disclosure relates; provided
that any fact or condition disclosed in any section of such
disclosure letter in such a way as to make its relevance to a
representation or representations elsewhere in this Agreement or
information called for by another section of such disclosure letter
reasonably apparent shall be deemed to be an exception to such
representation or representations to be disclosed on such other
section of such disclosure letter notwithstanding the omission of a
reference or cross reference thereto); or (ii) disclosed in the
Company SEC Reports filed on or prior to the date hereof (excluding
any disclosures set forth in any risk factor section and in any
section relating to forward looking statements, in each case, to
the extent that they are cautionary, predictive or forward-looking
in nature); provided that, in no event shall any disclosure
in any Company SEC Reports qualify or limit the representations and
warranties of the Company set forth in Section 6.1 ,
Section 6.2 , Section 6.3 or Section 6.4 of
this Agreement or in the corresponding sections of the Company
Disclosure Letter; the Company represents and warrants to Parent
and Merger Subsidiary as follows:
Section
6.1 Organization and Authority of the Company.
The
Company is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the Laws of its jurisdiction of organization. The Company has
full corporate power to carry on its business as it is now being
conducted and to own, operate and hold under lease its assets and
properties as, and in the places where, such properties and assets
now are owned, operated or held, except where the failure to have
such power has not had, or would not reasonably be expected to
have, a Material Adverse Effect. The Company is duly qualified as a
foreign entity to do business, and is in good standing, in each
jurisdiction in which it conducts business where the failure to be
so qualified has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a
Material Adverse Effect. The Company has made available to Parent
prior to the date hereof (i) complete and correct copies of the
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Company and (ii) the
minutes (or, in the case of draft minutes, the most recent drafts
thereof) of all meetings of the Company’s shareholders, the
Company Board and each committee of the Company Board held since
December 12, 2004 (or such earlier date as may have been requested
by Parent), through the date hereof (except, in each case, minutes
related to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or other
alternative strategic transactions considered).
Section
6.2 Subsidiaries.
(a)
Section 6.2(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a
true and complete list of all the Subsidiaries of the Company.
Except as set forth in Section 6.2(a) of the Company
Disclosure Letter, the Company owns directly or indirectly all of
the outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity interest of
each of the Company’s Subsidiaries. Except for marketable
securities owned in the ordinary course of business and except as
set forth in Section 6.2(a) of the Company Disclosure
Letter, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries owns,
directly or indirectly, any capital stock, equity or other
ownership interest in any other Person.
-19-
(b)
Each of the Company’s Subsidiaries is a corporation, limited
liability company or business trust duly incorporated or organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of its
jurisdiction of incorporation or organization. Each of the
Company’s Subsidiaries has full corporate or other entity
power to carry on its business as it is now being conducted and to
own, operate and hold under lease its assets and properties as, and
in the places where, such properties and assets now are owned,
operated or held, except where the failure to have such power has
not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, a Material
Adverse Effect. Each such Subsidiary is duly qualified as a foreign
entity to do business, and is in good standing, in each
jurisdiction in which it conducts business where the failure to be
so qualified has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a
Material Adverse Effect. The copies of the organizational documents
of each such Subsidiary, in each case as amended to date and made
available to Parent’s and Merger Subsidiary’s counsel,
are true and complete copies thereof, and no amendments thereto are
pending. None of the Company’s Subsidiaries is in default in
any material respect in the performance, observation or fulfillment
of its obligations under its respective organizational documents.
The Company has made available to Parent prior to the date hereof
(i) complete and correct copies of a certificate of incorporation
and bylaws, or similar formation and governing documents, of each
of its Subsidiaries and (ii) the minutes (or, in the case of draft
minutes, the most recent drafts thereof) of all meetings of its
Subsidiaries’ stockholders, boards of directors and each
committee of such boards of Directors held since December 12, 2004,
through the date hereof (except, in each case, minutes related to
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or other
alternative strategic transactions considered).
Section
6.3 Capitalization.
(a)
The Company’s authorized equity capitalization consists of
75,000,000 Shares of Company Common Stock, par value $0.01 per
share, and 25,000,000 shares of Company preferred stock, no par
value per share. As of the close of business on September 6, 2007,
22,216,319 Shares of Company Common Stock and no shares of Company
preferred stock were issued and outstanding. Such Shares of Company
Common Stock constituted all of the issued and outstanding shares
of capital stock of the Company as of such date. All issued and
outstanding Shares of Company Common Stock have been duly
authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable,
are not subject to and have not been issued in violation of any
preemptive rights and have not been issued in violation of any
federal or state securities Laws. Except as set forth in Section
6.3(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, the Company has not
declared or paid any dividend on, or declared or made any
distribution with respect to, or authorized or effected any
split-up or any other recapitalization of, any of the Shares of
Company Common Stock, or directly or indirectly redeemed, purchased
or otherwise acquired any of its outstanding capital stock or
agreed to take any such action and will not take any such action
during the period between the date of this Agreement and the
Effective Time. All outstanding Shares of Company Common Stock are
duly listed for trading on the NYSE.
(b)
All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the
Company’s Subsidiaries are validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable. Except as disclosed in Section 6.3(b) of the
Company Disclosure Letter, all of the outstanding shares of capital
stock, partnership, membership or equity interests of the
Company’s Subsidiaries are owned by the Company, directly or
indirectly, free and clear of all Liens. Except as set forth in
Section 6.3(b)
-20-
of the Company Disclosure Letter,
there are no outstanding securities, options, warrants, calls,
subscriptions, rights or Contracts to which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them is bound,
granting to any third party the right to purchase or acquire any
capital stock of or any partnership, membership or equity interests
in the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and there are no put
rights or Contracts pursuant to which any of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries is bound to repurchase any shares of its capital
stock or partnership, membership or equity interests.
(c)
Section 6.3(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter contains a
true, accurate and complete list of the number of outstanding
Company Stock Options, the grant date of each such Company Stock
Option, the number of Shares of Company Common Stock that holders
of such Company Stock Options are currently entitled to receive
upon the exercise of the Company Stock Options, the corresponding
exercise price as of the date hereof, the vesting schedule, and the
expiration date of such Company Stock Option. Section 6.3(c)
of the Company Disclosure Letter contains a true, accurate and
complete list of the number of outstanding restricted Shares of
Company Stock, the grant date of each such restricted Share, and
the vesting schedule for such restricted Shares. Except for the
Company Stock Options and restricted Shares set forth in such
Section 6.3(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter, there are
no outstanding: (i) securities of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital
stock or other voting securities or ownership interests in the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (ii) options, restricted stock,
warrants, deferred compensation arrangements, rights or other
agreements or commitments to acquire from the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, or obligations of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to issue or transfer, any capital stock, voting
securities or other ownership interests (or securities convertible
into or exchangeable for capital stock or voting securities or
other ownership interests) in the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries; (iii) obligations of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to grant, extend or enter into any subscription,
warrant, deferred compensation arrangement, right, convertible or
exchangeable security or other similar agreement or commitment
relating to any capital stock, voting securities or other ownership
interests in the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; or (iv)
obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to make any
payment based on the market price or value of any securities of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Except as set forth in
Section 6.3(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter, there are
no (i) outstanding obligations of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any
outstanding securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
(ii) voting trusts, voting agreements or other agreements or
understandings with respect to the voting of capital stock of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries to which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or, to the Knowledge of the Company, any third
Person is a party. None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
has any obligation or commitment to provide financing to or make
any debt or equity investment in any entity other than wholly-owned
Subsidiaries of the Company.
Section
6.4 Authority Relative to this Agreement.
The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and of all of
the other documents and instruments required hereby by the Company
are within the corporate power of the Company. The execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by the Company Board
and no other corporate or shareholder proceedings on the part of
the Company are necessary to authorize this
-21-
Agreement or to consummate the
transactions contemplated herein (other than, with respect to the
Merger, the Required Company Vote). This Agreement has been, and
all of the other documents and instruments required hereby have
been or will be, duly and validly executed and delivered by the
Company and (assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery
hereof and thereof by Parent and/or Merger Subsidiary) this
Agreement constitutes, and all of the other documents and
instruments required hereby constitute or will constitute, valid
and binding agreements of the Company, enforceable against the
Company in accordance with their respective terms, except as such
enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium and similar Laws relating to or
affecting creditors generally, by general equitable principles
(regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a
proceeding in equity or at Law).
Section
6.5 Consents and Approvals; No Violations.
Except
for (i) approval of the South Carolina Department of Insurance and
any applicable notice, filing or approval requirements of the Laws
or insurance regulatory authorities of any other jurisdictions in
which Kanawha is licensed to transact insurance business, (ii) any
applicable requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act,
the HSR Act and any applicable filings under state securities,
insurance, “Blue Sky” or takeover Laws, (iii) the
filing of the Articles of Merger as required by the VSCA, and (iv)
those required filings, registrations, consents and approvals
listed in Section 6.5 of the Company Disclosure Letter, no
material filing or registration with, and no material Permit,
authorization, consent or approval of, any Governmental Authority
or any other Person is necessary or required in connection with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company or for the
consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement. Assuming that all filings, registrations, Permits,
authorizations, consents and approvals contemplated by the
immediately preceding sentence have been duly made or obtained,
neither the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby by the
Company will (x) conflict with or result in any breach of any
provision of the articles or certificates of incorporation, bylaws,
trust, partnership or joint venture agreements or other
organizational documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
(y) result in a violation or breach of, or constitute (with or
without due notice or lapse of time or both) a default (or give
rise to any right of termination, cancellation, acceleration or
material modification) under, or otherwise result in any diminution
of any of the rights of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with
respect to, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note,
bond, mortgage, indenture, license, Contract or other instrument or
obligation to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a
party or by which any of them or any of their properties or assets
may be bound, or (z) violate (with or without due notice or lapse
of time or both) any Law or any order, writ, injunction, decree,
statute, rule or regulation applicable to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets except, in the
case of subsections (y) or (z) above, for violations, breaches or
defaults that would not, and would not reasonably be expected to,
have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section
6.6 SEC Reports.
(a)
The Company SEC Reports complied, as of their respective dates of
filing, in all material respects with all applicable requirements
of the Securities Act and the Exchange
-22-
Act. As of their respective
dates, none of the Company SEC Reports, including any financial
statements or schedules included therein, contained any untrue
statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances
under which they were made. Each of the balance sheets (including
the related notes and schedules) included in the Company SEC
Reports fairly presented in all material respects the consolidated
financial position of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the
respective dates thereof, and each of the statements of operations
and cash flow (including the related notes and schedules) included
in the Company SEC Reports fairly presented in all material
respects the consolidated results of operations and cash flows of
the Company and its Subsidiaries for the respective fiscal periods
or as of the respective dates set forth therein, in each case, in
accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis during the
periods presented, except as otherwise noted therein, and subject
to normal year-end and audit adjustments in the case of any
unaudited interim financial statements. Each of the financial
statements (including the related notes and schedules) included in
the Company SEC Reports (i) complied as to form with the applicable
accounting requirements and rules and regulations of the SEC and
(ii) was prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent
basis during the periods presented, except as otherwise noted
therein, and subject to normal year end and audit adjustments in
the case of any unaudited interim financial statements. Except for
the Company, none of the Company or its Subsidiaries is required to
file any forms, reports or other documents with the SEC, the NYSE
or any other foreign or domestic securities exchange or
Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over securities Laws.
Since December 12, 2004, the Company has filed, in all material
respects, all reports, registration statements and other filings
required to be filed by it with the SEC. To the Knowledge of the
Company, since December 12, 2004, the Company’s directors,
officers and shareholders, have filed, in all material respects,
all reports, registration statements and other filings regarding
the Company that are required to be filed by them with the
SEC.
(b)
The Chief Financial Officer and Chief Executive Officer of the
Company have made all certifications required by the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002 (“Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), the Exchange Act
and any related rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC with
respect to the Company SEC Reports, and the statements contained in
such certifications were complete and correct in all material
respects at the time they were made. The Company has designed and
maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is
defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) to
ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company SEC
Reports is recorded, processed and reported, within the time
periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and such
disclosure controls and procedures include controls and procedures
designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and
communicated to the Company’s management, including the
Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosure. The Company has designed and maintains
internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined
in Rule 13a-15(f) or Rule 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) to
provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with GAAP. The Company has disclosed, based
on its most recent evaluation of such disclosure controls and
procedures prior to the date of this Agreement, to the
Company’s auditors and the audit committee of the Company
Board (i) any significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in
the design or operation of internal controls over financial
reporting that are reasonably likely to adversely affect in
any
-23-
material respect the
Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report
financial information and (ii) any fraud, whether or not material,
that involves management or other employees who have a significant
role in the Company’s internal controls over financial
reporting.
(c)
The financial statements included in the Company SEC Reports fairly
reflect (in accordance with GAAP) in all material respects amounts
required to be shown as an expense in connection with the grant
and/or amendment of any Company Stock Option, and the disclosure of
the Company Stock Options in the Company SEC Reports complied, as
of their respective dates of filing, in all material respects with
all applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange
Act.
(d)
The Company is in compliance in all material respects, with all
current listing and corporate governance requirements of the
NYSE.
Section
6.7 Absence of Certain Changes or Events.
Except
as disclosed in the Company SEC Reports, the Kanawha SAP Statements
or set forth in Section 6.7 of the Company Disclosure Letter
and except for changes or effects resulting from this Agreement,
the transactions contemplated hereby or the announcement thereof,
since the date of the balance sheet referred to in Section
6.16 hereof, the Company and each of its Subsidiaries has
conducted its business in the ordinary course consistent with past
practice and has not:
(a)
had any event, circumstance or development that, individually or in
the aggregate, has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a
Material Adverse Effect;
(b)
materially increased the compensation payable by it (or for which
it or any of its Subsidiaries may have any liability) to any
executive officer;
(c)
instituted, settled or agreed to settle, any material litigation,
action, or proceeding before any Governmental Authority;
(d)
had any material damage, destruction or other casualty loss with
respect to any material asset or property owned, leased or
otherwise used by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which is
not covered by insurance;
(e)
except for distributions by a Company Subsidiary to the Company or
another Company Subsidiary in accordance with Laws, declared or
paid any dividend or made any distribution on its capital stock or
redeemed or purchased any shares of its capital stock;
(f)
reclassified, combined, split, subdivided or redeemed or otherwise
repurchased any of its capital stock (including its Company Common
Stock), or created, authorized, issued, sold, delivered, pledged or
encumbered any of its capital stock (including its Company Common
Stock), whether authorized but unissued or held in treasury, or
other securities convertible into or exchangeable for its capital
stock (including its Company Common Stock), or granted or otherwise
issued any options, warrants or other rights with respect
thereto;
-24-
(g)
acquired or agreed to acquire by merging or consolidating with, or
by purchasing any portion of the capital stock, equity interests or
assets of, or by any other manner, any business or any corporation,
partnership, limited liability company, association or other
business organization or division thereof (other than purchases of
marketable securities in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice);
(h)
made any material change to any accounting principle, method or
practice, including any actuarial practices or methodologies, or
any material change to any methods of reporting income, deductions
or other items for Tax purposes, except, in each case, for such
changes required by changes in SEC guidelines, GAAP or SAP;
or
(i)
materially amended any of the Company Benefit Plans.
Section
6.8 Litigation.
Except
as set forth in Section 6.8 of the Company Disclosure
Letter, there is no action, suit, proceeding or, to the Knowledge
of the Company, investigation pending or, to the Knowledge of the
Company, threatened through written contact by counsel to the
plaintiff or claimant against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries at Law or in equity or before any Governmental
Authority that, individually or in the aggregate, has had, or would
reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect or that
seeks restraint, prohibition, material damages or other
extraordinary relief in connection with this Agreement or the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. There are no
unsatisfied judgments or outstanding orders, injunctions, decrees,
stipulations or awards by any Governmental Authority against the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries that are material.
Section
6.9 Title to and Sufficiency of Assets; Liens;
Leases.
(a)
Except as set forth in Sec
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