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Exhibit 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
BY AND AMONG
PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.,
PANTHER ACQUISITION SUB, INC.,
and
HORIZON HEALTH CORPORATION
Dated as of
December 20, 2006
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I DEFINED TERMS AND
INTERPRETATION
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1
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Certain Definitions
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1
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Terms Defined Elsewhere
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7
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ARTICLE II THE MERGER
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9
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The Merger
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9
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Closing
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10
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Certification Closing
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10
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Effective Time
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10
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Effect of the Merger
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10
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Certificate of Incorporation; Bylaws
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10
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Directors and Officers
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11
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ARTICLE III CONVERSION OF SECURITIES; EXCHANGE OF
CERTIFICATES
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11
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Conversion of Securities
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11
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Exchange of Certificates
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12
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Dissenters’ Rights
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14
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Stock Transfer Books
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14
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Company Equity Awards
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14
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ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE
COMPANY
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16
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Organization and Qualification;
Subsidiaries
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16
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Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws;
Corporate Books
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17
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Capitalization; Subsidiaries
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17
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Authority
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18
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No Conflict; Required Filings and
Consents
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18
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Compliance with Laws
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19
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SEC Filings; Financial Statements
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21
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Benefit Plans; Employees and Employment
Practices
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22
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Company Material Contracts
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23
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Litigation
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24
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Environmental Matters
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24
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Intellectual Property
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25
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Taxes
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25
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Insurance
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26
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Real Estate
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26
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Board Approval
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27
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Brokers
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27
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Absence of Certain Changes
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27
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Transactions with Affiliates
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28
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Company Information
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28
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ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
PARENT AND MERGER SUB
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28
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Organization and Qualification
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28
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Certificate of Incorporation and
Bylaws
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29
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Authority
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29
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Ownership of Merger Sub; No Prior
Activities
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29
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Financing
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29
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i
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Vote Required
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29
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No Conflict; Required Filings and
Consents
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30
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SEC Filings; Financial Statements
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30
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Licensing
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31
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Litigation
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31
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Brokers
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31
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Ownership of Company Common Stock
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31
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Solvency of the Surviving Corporation
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31
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Parent Information
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32
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ARTICLE VI ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
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33
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Conduct of Business Pending the
Closing
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33
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Proxy Statement; Company Stockholders’
Meeting
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35
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Access to Information; Confidentiality
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37
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No Solicitation of Transactions
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38
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Reasonable Best Efforts
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39
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Certain Notices
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40
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Public Announcements
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41
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Employee Matters
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41
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Indemnification of Directors and
Officers
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43
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State Takeover Statutes
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44
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Company Rights Agreement
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44
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Section 16 Matters
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45
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Confidentiality Agreement
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45
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45
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ARTICLE VII CLOSING CONDITIONS
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46
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Conditions to Obligations of Each Party Under
This Agreement
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46
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Additional Conditions to Obligations of Parent
and Merger Sub
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46
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Additional Conditions to Obligations of the
Company
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47
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Frustration of Closing Conditions
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48
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ARTICLE VIII TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND
WAIVER
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48
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Termination
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48
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Effect of Termination
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50
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Fees and Expenses
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50
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Termination Fee
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50
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Specific Performance
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50
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Extension; Waiver
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51
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Amendment
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51
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ARTICLE IX GENERAL PROVISIONS
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51
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Non-Survival of Representations and
Warranties
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51
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Notices
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51
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Headings
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52
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Severability
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52
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Entire Agreement
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53
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Third-Party Beneficiaries
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53
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Assignment
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53
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ii
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Mutual Drafting
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53
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Governing Law; Consent to Jurisdiction
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53
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Counterparts
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54
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iii
EXHIBITS AND
SCHEDULES
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EXHIBITS
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Exhibit A.1
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List of Company Executives
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Exhibit A.2
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List of Parent and Merger Sub
Executives
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Exhibit B.1
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Company Representatives for Access to
Information
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SCHEDULES
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Company Disclosure Schedule
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Schedule 3.5.1(a)
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Equity Compensation Plans
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Schedule 3.5.1(b)
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Certain Persons Subject to Certain Tax
Matters
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Schedule 4.1
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Subsidiaries
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Schedule 4.3.2
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Company Capitalization Matters
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Schedule 4.3.3
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Company Subsidiary Capitalization
Matters
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Schedule 4.5.1
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Consents
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Schedule 4.5.2
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Governmental Entity Approvals
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Schedule 4.6.1
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Compliance With Laws
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Schedule 4.6.2
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Health Care Program Participation and
Compliance
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Schedule 4.6.4
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Adverse Actions
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Schedule 4.7.4
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Internal Controls Matters
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Schedule 4.8.1
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Material Company Benefit Plans
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Schedule 4.8.4
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Existing Requirements to Continue Company
Benefits
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Schedule 4.8.7
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Existing Company Payment Requirements as Result
of Change of Control
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Schedule 4.9
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Material Contracts
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Schedule 4.10
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Litigation
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Schedule 4.13
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Tax Matters
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Schedule 4.14
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Insurance
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Schedule 4.15
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Real Estate
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Schedule 4.18
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Certain Company Changes
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Schedule 6.1(f)
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Certain Permitted Pre-Closing Company
Transactions
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Schedule 6.1(k)
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Permitted Changes in Benefits; Severance
Arrangements
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Schedule 6.1(l)
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Certain Pending Claims
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Schedule 6.8.1
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Certain Actions Relating to Company Benefit
Plans
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Schedule 6.8.5(i)
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Executive Agreements
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Parent Disclosure Schedule
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Schedule 7.2.6
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Consents Required by Parent
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iv
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of December 20,
2006, is by and among Psychiatric Solutions, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (" Parent "), Panther Acquisition Sub, Inc., a
Delaware corporation and wholly-owned direct Subsidiary of Parent
(" Merger Sub "), and Horizon Health Corporation, a Delaware
corporation (the " Company ").
WHEREAS, the respective Boards of Directors of Parent, Merger
Sub and the Company have approved and declared advisable the merger
of Merger Sub with and into the Company (the " Merger
") upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this
Agreement and Plan of Merger, including the exhibits attached
hereto and the disclosure schedules delivered by the Company or
Parent, as the case may be, to the other such Party concurrently
with the execution and delivery of this Agreement (the "
Agreement "), and in accordance with the General Corporation
Law of the State of Delaware (as amended, the " DGCL ");
and
WHEREAS, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company wish to make certain
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in connection
with the Merger and also to prescribe certain conditions to the
Merger.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the
respective representations, warranties, covenants and agreements
set forth in this Agreement and intending to be legally bound
hereby, the Parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINED TERMS AND INTERPRETATION
Section 1.1.
Certain Definitions . For purposes of this Agreement, the
term:
"Affiliate" shall mean a Person that directly, or
indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is
controlled by, or is under common control with the first-mentioned
Person, where " control " shall mean the possession,
directly or indirectly or as trustee or executor, of the power to
direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a
Person, whether through the ownership of Equity Interests or as
trustee or executor, by contract or otherwise.
"Benefit Plan" shall mean any employment,
consulting, severance, termination, retirement, profit sharing,
bonus, incentive or deferred compensation, retention bonus or
change in control agreement, pension, stock option, restricted
stock or other equity-based benefit, profit sharing, savings, life,
health, disability, accident, medical, insurance, vacation, paid
time off, long-term care, executive or other employee allowance
program, other welfare fringe benefit or other employee
compensation or benefit plan, program, arrangement, agreement, fund
or commitment, including any "employee benefit plan" as defined in
Section 3(3) of ERISA and any program to which
Section 6039D of the Code applies.
"Blue Sky Laws" shall mean state securities or
"blue sky" Laws.
1
"Business Day" shall mean any
day other than (i) a Saturday or Sunday or (ii) any day
that is a legal holiday under the Laws of either of the States of
Texas or New York or is a day on which banking institutions located
in either of the States of Texas or New York are authorized or
required by Law or other governmental action to close.
"Code" shall mean the United States Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
"Company Benefit Plan" shall mean any Benefit Plan
for the benefit or welfare of any current or former director,
officer or employee of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or
under which the Company or any Company Subsidiary has any present
or future liability to any current or former director, officer or
employee of the Company or any Company Subsidiary.
"Company Health Care Business" shall mean any of
the Company Health Care Facilities or any health care business
operated by the Company or any Company Subsidiary.
"Company Health Care Facility" shall mean any
health care facility that is leased or owned, and operated, by the
Company or any Company Subsidiary.
"Company Material Adverse Effect" shall mean any
event, change, circumstance, state of facts or effect that has had
a material adverse effect on (i) the business, properties,
assets, results of operations or financial condition of the Company
and the Company Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (ii) the
ability of the Company to consummate the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement. In no event shall any of the following (or the
effects or consequences thereof) constitute a "Company Material
Adverse Effect" or be considered in determining whether a "Company
Material Adverse Effect" has occurred: (a) any event, occurrence,
circumstance or trend, including a diminution in value, related to
the Company, any Company Subsidiary, or any of its respective
businesses, properties, assets, results of operations or financial
condition that is described with reasonable specificity in the
Company Disclosure Schedule or the Company SEC Filings filed
prior to the date hereof, (b) any failure by the Company to
meet any internal projections or forecasts or published revenue or
earnings estimates or predictions for any period ending (or for
which revenues or earnings are released) on or after the date
hereof (it being understood, however, that any facts, events,
changes or developments causing or contributing to such failures to
meet expectations or projections may (unless addressed otherwise in
this definition) constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect
and may be taken into account in determining whether a Company
Material Adverse Effect has occurred), (c) any change in Law
or any interpretation thereof, including any change in federal or
state health care program reimbursement laws, regulations, policies
or procedures, or interpretations thereof, applicable or
potentially applicable to the services rendered by or operations
of, the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries, in each case to
the extent that such changes in Law or interpretations thereof do
not have a disproportionate impact on the Company Health Care
Businesses as compared to other companies in industries similar to
the Company Health Care Businesses, (d) changes generally
affecting the industries in which the Company or the Company
Subsidiaries operate, in each case to the extent that such changes
do not have a disproportionate impact on the Company Health Care
Businesses as compared to other companies in industries similar to
the Company Health Care Businesses, (e) changes in economic,
market or political conditions in the United States, in any region
thereof, or in any non-U.S. or global economy, (f) acts of war
(whether or not declared), sabotage or terrorism, military actions
or the escalation
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thereof occurring on or after the date hereof,
(g) changes in GAAP (or any interpretation thereof), and (h) if the
provisions of Section 2.3 become applicable in accordance
with the terms of Section 2.2 , any event, change,
circumstance, state of facts or effect arising or occurring after
the Certification Date. Further, in no event shall any
adverse effects or consequences suffered by the Company or any
Company Subsidiary arising out of or relating to any of the
following be considered or taken into account in determining
whether a "Company Material Adverse Effect" has occurred: (x)
any breach by Parent or Merger Sub of any provision of this
Agreement, or (y) the provisions of Section 6.8.2 or
Section 6.8.7 as the same relate to employees of the
Company, the Surviving Corporation or any of their respective
Subsidiaries, or the performance of or compliance with the
provisions of Section 6.8.2 or Section 6.8.7
.
"Company Permits" shall mean all permits,
licenses, franchises, certificates of occupancy, approvals,
registrations, qualifications, rights, variances, permissive uses,
accreditations, certificates, certificates of need, certifications,
consents, contracts, interim licenses, permits and other
authorizations of every nature whatsoever required by or issued
under any Laws benefiting, relating to or affecting the Company,
the Company Subsidiaries or any of the Company Health Care
Businesses, or the construction, development, expansion,
maintenance, management, use or operation thereof, or the operation
of any programs or services in conjunction with any of the Company
Health Care Businesses and all renewals, replacements and
substitutions therefor, required or issued by any Governmental
Entity.
"Continuing Employee" shall mean any Person who is
employed by the Company or any Company Subsidiary as of the
Effective Time (including Persons on disability or leave of
absence, whether paid or unpaid).
"Contract" shall mean any note, bond, mortgage,
indenture, lease, contract or other agreement.
"Environmental Laws" shall mean any applicable
Laws relating to pollution or protection of the environment
(including ambient air, surface water, ground water, land surface
or sub-surface strata), including Laws relating to emissions,
discharges, releases or threatened releases of Materials of
Environmental Concern, or otherwise relating to the use, treatment,
storage, disposal, transport or handling of Materials of
Environmental Concern.
"Equity Interest" shall mean any share, capital
stock, partnership, member or similar interest in any entity and
any option, warrant, right or security convertible, exchangeable or
exercisable therefor.
"Exchange Act" shall mean the United States
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder, as amended.
"Expenses" shall mean all out-of-pocket expenses
(including all fees and expenses of counsel, accountants,
investment bankers, experts and consultants to a Party
hereto) incurred by a Party or on its behalf in connection
with or related to the sale of the Company or the transactions
contemplated hereby, including expenses in connection with due
diligence, the authorization, preparation, negotiation, execution
and performance of this Agreement and the
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transactions contemplated hereby, the
preparation, printing, filing and mailing of the Proxy Statement
and the solicitation of stockholder approval of this Agreement and
the Merger.
"GAAP" shall mean generally accepted accounting
principles as applied in the United States.
"Governmental Entity" shall mean any domestic or
foreign governmental, administrative, judicial or regulatory
authority or any entity acting as an agent for such authority,
including fiscal intermediaries and carriers.
"Group" shall have the meaning provided in
Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, except where the
context otherwise requires.
"HSR Act" shall mean the Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder, as amended.
"Indemnified Party" shall mean any present or
former director, officer, employee or agent of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary.
"Intellectual Property" means, collectively, all
(i) patents, (ii) trademarks, service marks, trade dress,
logos, trade names, corporate names and domain names,
(iii) copyrights and copyrightable works, and (iv) trade
secrets.
"Knowledge" shall mean (a) with respect to a
natural Person, if such Person has actual knowledge, after
reasonable investigation, of the fact or matter, (b) in the case of
the Company, if any of the Persons listed on Exhibit A.1 has
Knowledge of that fact or other matter (as set forth in (a) above),
and (c) in the case of Parent or Merger Sub, if any of the Persons
listed on Exhibit A.2 has Knowledge of that fact or other
matter (as set forth in (a) above).
"Law" shall mean any foreign or domestic law,
statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation or Order.
"Lien" shall mean any mortgage, pledge, security
interest, lien or encumbrance of any kind (including any
conditional sale or other title retention agreement or lease in the
nature thereof).
"Materials of Environmental Concern" means
chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, hazardous materials, hazardous
substances and hazardous wastes, medical waste, toxic substances,
petroleum and petroleum products and by-products,
asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls and any
other chemicals, pollutants, substances or wastes, in each case so
defined, identified or regulated under any Environmental Law.
"Medicaid" shall mean the medical assistance
program established by Title XIX of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. Sections 1396 et seq., as amended) and any statute
succeeding thereto.
4
"Medicare" shall mean the health
insurance program for the aged and disabled established by Title
XVIII of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Sections 1395 et seq.,
as amended) and any statute succeeding thereto.
"Multiemployer Plan" shall mean any "multiemployer
plan" within the meaning of Section 3(37) or
4001(a)(3) of ERISA.
"NASDAQ" shall mean the Nasdaq Stock Market,
LLC.
"Order" shall mean any order, judgment, writ,
stipulation, award, injunction, decree or arbitration award of any
Governmental Entity.
"Parent Health Care Business" shall mean any of
the Parent Health Care Facilities or any health care business
operated by Parent or any Parent Subsidiary.
"Parent Health Care Facility" shall mean any
health care facility that is leased or owned, and operated, by
Parent or any Parent Subsidiary.
"Parent Material Adverse Effect" shall mean any
event, change, circumstance, state of facts or effect that has had
a material adverse effect on (i) the business, properties,
assets, results of operations or financial condition of Parent and
the Parent Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (ii) the ability
of Parent or Merger Sub to consummate the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement. In no event shall any of the following (or the
effects or consequences thereof) constitute a "Parent Material
Adverse Effect" or be considered in determining whether a "Parent
Material Adverse Effect" has occurred: (a) any event, occurrence,
circumstance or trend, including a diminution in value, related to
Parent, any Parent Subsidiary, or any of its respective businesses,
properties, assets, results of operations or financial condition
that is described with reasonable specificity in the Parent
Disclosure Schedule or the Parent SEC Filings filed prior to the
date hereof, (b) any failure by Parent to meet any internal
projections or forecasts or published revenue or earnings estimates
or predictions for any period ending (or for which revenues or
earnings are released) on or after the date hereof (it being
understood, however, that any facts, events, changes or
developments causing or contributing to such failures to meet
expectations or projections may (unless addressed otherwise in this
definition) constitute a Parent Material Adverse Effect and
may be taken into account in determining whether a Parent Material
Adverse Effect has occurred), (c) any change in Law or any
interpretation thereof, including any change in federal or state
health care program reimbursement laws, regulations, policies or
procedures, or interpretations thereof, applicable or potentially
applicable to the services rendered by or operations of, Parent or
any of the Parent Subsidiaries, in each case to the extent that
such changes in Law or interpretations thereof do not have a
disproportionate impact on the Parent Health Care Businesses as
compared to other companies in industries similar to the Parent
Health Care Businesses, (d) changes generally affecting the
industries in which Parent or the Parent Subsidiaries operate, in
each case to the extent that such changes do not have a
disproportionate impact on the Parent Health Care Businesses as
compared to other companies in industries similar to the Parent
Health Care Businesses, (e) changes in economic, market or
political conditions in the United States, in any region thereof,
or in any non-U.S. or global economy, (f) acts of war (whether
or not declared), sabotage or terrorism, military actions or
the
5
escalation thereof occurring on or after the date
hereof, and (g) changes in GAAP (or any interpretation
thereof).
"Parent Subsidiary" shall mean any Subsidiary of
Parent, including Merger Sub.
"Party" shall mean Parent, Merger Sub or the
Company.
"Person" shall mean an individual, corporation,
limited liability company, partnership, association, trust,
unincorporated organization or other entity.
"SEC" shall mean the United States Securities and
Exchange Commission.
"Securities Act" shall mean the United States
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder, as amended.
"Subsidiary" or "Subsidiaries" of a
Person shall mean any corporation, limited liability company,
partnership or other legal entity of which such Person (either
alone or through or together with any other Subsidiary or
Subsidiaries of such Person) owns, directly or indirectly, a
majority of the outstanding stock or other Equity Interests the
holders of which are generally entitled to vote for the election of
the board of directors or other governing body of such corporation
or other legal entity.
"Superior Proposal" shall mean a bona fide written
Takeover Proposal (with all of the percentages included in the
definition of Takeover Proposal increased to 50%) that is not
solicited by the Company after the date of this Agreement and that
the Company Board determines in good faith (after consultation with
the Company Financial Advisor or other independent financial
advisors of the Company Board, and outside legal counsel) to be (i)
more favorable from a financial point of view (taking into account,
among other things, the Person or Group making such Takeover
Proposal and all legal, financial, regulatory, fiduciary and other
aspects of this Agreement and such Takeover Proposal, including any
conditions relating to financing, regulatory approvals or other
events or circumstances beyond the control of the Person invoking
the condition and taking into account any written offer by Parent
and Merger Sub that if executed by the Company would become a
Top-Up Amendment) to the holders of Company Common Stock than the
transactions provided for in this Agreement and (ii) reasonably
capable of being consummated upon the terms proposed; provided,
however, for the avoidance of doubt, a Superior Proposal may be
a transaction where the consideration is comprised of cash and/or
other property or securities.
"Surviving Corporation Benefit Plan" shall mean
any Benefit Plan for the benefit or welfare of any Continuing
Employee or that applies to all or substantially all employees of
Parent, the Surviving Corporation and their respective
Subsidiaries, and in each case whether maintained by Parent, the
Surviving Corporation or any of their respective Subsidiaries.
"Takeover Proposal" shall mean any inquiry,
proposal or offer relating to (i) the acquisition by any Third
Party of 25% or more of the shares of capital stock or any other
voting securities of the Company outstanding immediately prior to
such transaction, (ii) a merger, consolidation, business
combination, reorganization, share exchange, sale of assets,
recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or similar transaction
that would result in any Third
6
Party acquiring 25% or more of the fair market
value of the assets of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole (including capital stock of the Company
Subsidiaries), immediately prior to such transaction, or
(iii) any combination of the foregoing.
"Taxes" shall mean any and all taxes, fees,
levies, duties, tariffs, imposts and other similar charges
(together with any and all interest, penalties, additions to tax
and additional amounts imposed with respect thereto) imposed
by any Governmental Entity, including those on or measured by or
referred to as income, franchise, windfall or other profits, gross
receipts, property, sales, use, net worth, capital stock, payroll,
employment, social security, workers’ compensation,
unemployment compensation, excise, withholding, ad valorem, stamp,
transfer, value-added and provider taxes.
"Tax Returns" shall mean any report, return
(including any information return), declaration, claim for refund
or statement required to be filed with any Governmental Entity
relating to Taxes, including any Schedule or attachment
thereto, and including any amendment thereof.
"Third Party" shall mean any Person or Group other
than the Company, any Company Subsidiary, Parent or any Parent
Subsidiary.
"Top-Up Amendment" shall mean a binding (with
respect to Parent and Merger Sub) amendment to this Agreement
(containing no changes to this Agreement other than an increase in
the amount of the Merger Consideration per share provided for in
this Agreement) which the Company Board determines in good
faith (after consultation with the Company Financial Advisor or
other independent financial advisors of the Company Board, and
outside legal counsel) to be more favorable from a financial
point of view to the holders of the Company Common Stock than
the transactions contemplated by the Superior Proposal to which it
relates.
Section 1.2.
Terms Defined Elsewhere . The following terms are defined
elsewhere in this Agreement, as indicated below:
|
"Adverse Action"
|
|
Section 4.6.2
|
|
"Agreement"
|
|
Recitals
|
|
"Certificate of Merger"
|
|
Section 2.4
|
|
"Certificates"
|
|
Section 3.2.2
|
|
"Certification Date"
|
|
Section 2.3
|
|
"Closing"
|
|
Section 2.2
|
|
"Closing Date"
|
|
Section 2.2
|
|
"Company"
|
|
Preamble
|
|
"Company Adverse Recommendation
Change"
|
|
Section 6.4.2
|
|
"Company Board"
|
|
Section 3.5.1(a)
|
|
"Company Bylaws"
|
|
Section 4.2
|
|
"Company Certificate"
|
|
Section 4.2
|
|
"Company Common Stock"
|
|
Section 3.1.1
|
|
"Company Disclosure Schedule"
|
|
Article IV
|
|
"Company Financial Advisor"
|
|
Section 4.16
|
7
|
"Company Form 10-K"
|
|
Section 4.2
|
|
"Company Leased Premises"
|
|
Section 4.15
|
|
"Company Material Contract"
|
|
Section 4.9
|
|
"Company Options"
|
|
Section 3.5.1(a)(i)
|
|
"Company Owned Properties"
|
|
Section 4.15
|
|
"Company Preferred Stock"
|
|
Section 4.3.1
|
|
"Company Properties"
|
|
Section 4.15
|
|
"Company Recommendation"
|
|
Section 4.16
|
|
"Company Representatives"
|
|
Section 6.3.1(a)
|
|
"Company Restricted Stock Awards"
|
|
Section 3.5.1(a)(ii)
|
|
"Company Rights"
|
|
Section 3.1.1
|
|
"Company Rights Agreement"
|
|
Section 3.1.1
|
|
"Company SEC Filings"
|
|
Section 4.7.1
|
|
"Company Stockholders’ Meeting"
|
|
Section 6.2.3
|
|
"Company Subsidiary"
|
|
Section 4.1
|
|
"Confidentiality Agreement"
|
|
Section 6.3.2
|
|
"D&O Insurance"
|
|
Section 6.9.2
|
|
"DGCL"
|
|
Recitals
|
|
"Dissenting Shares"
|
|
Section 3.1.1
|
|
"Dissenting Stockholders"
|
|
Section 3.1.1
|
|
"Effective Time"
|
|
Section 2.4
|
|
"ERISA"
|
|
Section 4.8.2
|
|
"Exchange Agent"
|
|
Section 3.2.1
|
|
"Exchange Fund"
|
|
Section 3.2.1
|
|
"Government Consents"
|
|
Section 6.5.2
|
|
"Health Care Laws"
|
|
Section 4.6.3
|
|
"Health Care Programs"
|
|
Section 4.6.2
|
|
"IRS"
|
|
Section 4.8.1
|
|
"Merger"
|
|
Recitals
|
|
"Merger Consideration"
|
|
Section 3.1.1
|
|
"Merger Sub"
|
|
Preamble
|
|
"Option Payments"
|
|
Section 3.5.1(a)(i)
|
|
"Parent"
|
|
Preamble
|
|
"Parent Bylaws"
|
|
Section 5.2
|
|
"Parent Certificate"
|
|
Section 5.2
|
|
"Parent Form 10-K"
|
|
Section 5.2
|
|
"Parent Representatives"
|
|
Section 6.3.1(a)
|
|
"Parent SEC Filings"
|
|
Section 5.8.1
|
|
"Parent Welfare Benefit Plan"
|
|
Section 6.8.4
|
|
"Permitted Liens"
|
|
Section 4.15
|
|
"Property Restrictions"
|
|
Section 4.15
|
|
"Proxy Statement"
|
|
Section 4.20
|
|
"Restricted Stock Payments"
|
|
Section 3.5.1(a)(ii)
|
|
"Severance Policy"
|
|
Section 6.8.7
|
|
"Stockholder Approval"
|
|
Section 4.4.1
|
|
"Surviving Corporation"
|
|
Section 2.1
|
8
|
"Termination Date"
|
|
Section 8.1(b)(ii)
|
|
"Termination Fee"
|
|
Section 8.4.1
|
Section 1.3.
Interpretation . In this Agreement, unless otherwise
specified, the following rules of interpretation apply:
-
-
(a)
references to Articles, Sections, Subsections, Schedules, Exhibits,
Clauses and Parties are references to articles, sections,
subsections, schedules, exhibits and clauses of, and parties to,
this Agreement;
(b)
references to any Person include references to such Person’s
permitted successors and permitted assigns;
(c)
any singular term in this Agreement shall be deemed to include the
plural, and any plural term the singular;
(d)
words importing one gender include the other gender;
(e)
references to the word "including" do not imply any limitation;
(f)
references to months are to calendar months;
(g)
the words "hereof," "herein" and "hereunder" and words of similar
import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular
provision of this Agreement;
(h)
references to "$" or "dollars" refer to U.S. dollars;
(i)
to the extent this Agreement refers to information or documents
having been made available (or delivered or provided) to
Parent or Merger Sub, the Company shall be deemed to have satisfied
such obligation if the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any
Company Representative has made such information or document
available (or delivered or provided such information or
document) to any of Parent, Merger Sub, or any Parent
Representative; and
(j)
a defined term has its defined meaning throughout this Agreement
and in each Exhibit and Schedule to this Agreement,
regardless of whether it appears before or after the place where it
is defined.
ARTICLE II
THE MERGER
Section 2.1.
The Merger . Upon the terms and subject to satisfaction or
waiver of the conditions set forth in this Agreement, and in
accordance with the DGCL, Merger Sub shall be merged with and into
the Company. As a result of the Merger, the separate corporate
existence of Merger Sub shall cease and the Company shall continue
as the surviving corporation of the Merger (the " Surviving
Corporation ").
9
Section 2.2.
Closing . Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, the closing of the Merger (the " Closing
") shall take place (i) at the offices of Strasburger &
Price, L.L.P., 901 Main Street, Suite 4400, Dallas, Texas 75202 at
10:00 a.m., Dallas time, on the last Business Day of the first
calendar month during which the conditions set forth in Article
VII have been satisfied (other than (a) those conditions
that are waived in accordance with the terms of this Agreement by
the Party or Parties for whose benefit such conditions exist and
(b) any such conditions which, by their terms, are not capable
of being satisfied until the Closing but subject to satisfaction of
such conditions at the Closing) or (ii) at such other place,
time and/or date as the Parties may otherwise agree upon in
writing. The date on which the Closing occurs is referred to
herein as the " Closing Date ." Notwithstanding
anything in this Section 2.2 to the contrary, in the event
the date provided above for the Closing is a date later than the
second Business Day following the date on which all conditions set
forth in Article VII have been satisfied (other than (a)
those conditions that are waived in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement by the Party or Parties for whose benefit such
conditions exist and (b) any such conditions which, by their terms,
are not capable of being satisfied until the Closing but subject to
satisfaction of such conditions at the Closing) (the "
Certification Date "), then the provisions of Section
2.3 below shall apply.
Section
2.3
Certification Closing . In the event this Section
2.3 becomes applicable in accordance with the last sentence of
Section 2.2 , then notwithstanding any provision in this
Agreement to the contrary: (i) each of the representations and
warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement shall only
relate to facts and events occurring on or prior to the
Certification Date, and any facts or events occurring after the
Certification Date shall be of no force or effect in determining
the truthfulness and correctness of such representations and
warranties, and (ii) Section 7.2.1 and Section 7.2.2
shall each be deemed amended such that the references to the term
"Effective Time" contained therein shall be deemed to refer to the
Certification Date.
Section 2.4.
Effective Time . If all of the conditions to the Merger set
forth in Article VII have been satisfied or waived and this
Agreement shall not have been terminated as provided in Article
VIII , the Parties shall cause a certificate of merger (the "
Certificate of Merger ") to be properly executed and filed
with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on the Closing
Date, in accordance with the DGCL and the terms of this
Agreement. The Merger shall become effective at such time as
the Certificate of Merger is duly filed with the Secretary of State
of the State of Delaware or at such other time as is mutually
agreed to in writing by Parent and the Company and specified as the
effective time of the Merger in the Certificate of Merger (the date
and time at which the Merger becomes effective, the " Effective
Time ")."
Section 2.5.
Effect of the Merger . The Merger shall have the effects set
forth in this Agreement, the Certificate of Merger and the
applicable provisions of the DGCL.
Section 2.6.
Certificate of Incorporation; Bylaws . At the Effective
Time, the Company Certificate and the Company Bylaws in effect
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall continue to be the
Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving
Corporation, until thereafter amended in accordance with their
respective terms and applicable Law.
10
Section 2.7.
Directors and Officers . The directors of Merger Sub
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall at the Effective Time
become the directors of the Surviving Corporation, each to hold
office in accordance with the Certificate of Incorporation and
Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation. The officers of Merger Sub
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall at the Effective Time
become the officers of the Surviving Corporation, each to hold
office in accordance with the Certificate of Incorporation and
Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation.
ARTICLE III
CONVERSION OF SECURITIES; EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES
Section 3.1.
Conversion of Securities . At the Effective Time, by virtue
of the Merger and without any action on the part of Merger Sub or
the Company or its stockholders, the following shall occur.
Section 3.1.1.
Each share of common stock, par value $.01 per share, of the
Company (" Company Common Stock ") issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than any
shares of Company Common Stock to be canceled pursuant to
Section 3.1.2 , and any shares of Company Common Stock
that are held by stockholders exercising appraisal rights pursuant
to Section 262 of the DGCL (" Dissenting Stockholders
")) (and for purposes hereof each share of Company Common
Stock shall be deemed to include the associated rights of the
Company (the " Company Rights ") attributable to such
share pursuant to the Rights Agreement, dated as of February 6,
1997, between the Company and American Stock Transfer & Trust
Company, as Rights Agent, as amended (the " Company Rights
Agreement ")), shall be converted, subject to
Section 3.2.4 , into the right to receive Twenty
Dollars ($20.00) in cash, payable to the holder thereof, without
interest (the " Merger Consideration "). All such
shares of Company Common Stock shall no longer be outstanding and
shall automatically be canceled and retired and shall cease to
exist, and each Certificate that immediately prior to the Effective
Time represented such shares shall thereafter represent the right
to receive the Merger Consideration therefor; provided,
however, that shares of the Company held by Dissenting
Stockholders (" Dissenting Shares ") will be treated in
accordance with Section 3.3 , and shares to be canceled
pursuant to Section 3.1.2 shall be treated as provided in
Section 3.1.2 . Certificates previously representing
shares of Company Common Stock (other than Dissenting Shares or
shares to be canceled pursuant to Section 3.1.2 ) shall be
exchanged for the Merger Consideration, without interest, upon the
surrender of such Certificates in accordance with the provisions of
Section 3.2 .
Section 3.1.2.
Each share of Company Common Stock held by Parent, Merger Sub, any
Subsidiary of Parent or Merger Sub, in the treasury of the Company
or by any Company Subsidiary immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall be canceled and extinguished without any conversion
thereof and no payment shall be made with respect thereto.
Section 3.1.3.
Each share of common stock, par value $.01 per share, of Merger Sub
issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be converted into and be exchanged for one newly and validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock of the
Surviving Corporation. Following the Effective Time, each
certificate evidencing
11
ownership of shares of Merger Sub common stock
shall evidence ownership of such shares of the Surviving
Corporation.
Section 3.1.4.
If between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time the
outstanding shares of Company Common Stock shall have been changed
into a different number of shares or a different class, by reason
of any stock dividend, subdivision, reclassification,
recapitalization, split, combination or exchange of shares, then
the Merger Consideration, the Option Payments and the Restricted
Stock Payments shall be correspondingly adjusted to reflect such
stock dividend, subdivision, reclassification, recapitalization,
split, combination or exchange of shares.
Section 3.2.1.
At the Closing, Parent shall deposit, or shall cause to be
deposited, with StockTrans, Inc. or another bank or trust company
designated by Parent and satisfactory to the Company (the "
Exchange Agent "), for the benefit of the holders of shares
of Company Common Stock, for exchange in accordance with this
Article III through the Exchange Agent, cash in U.S. dollars
in an amount sufficient to pay the aggregate amount of the Merger
Consideration (the " Exchange Fund "). The Exchange
Agent shall, pursuant to irrevocable instructions, deliver out of
the Exchange Fund the Merger Consideration contemplated to be paid
pursuant to Section 3.1 . The cash included in the
Exchange Fund shall be invested by the Exchange Agent as directed
by Parent; provided, however, that (i) no such investment or
losses thereon shall affect the Merger Consideration payable to the
holders of Company Common Stock and, following any losses, Parent
shall promptly provide additional funds to the Exchange Agent for
the benefit of the holders of the shares of the Company Common
Stock in the amount of any such losses, and (ii) such
investments shall be (a) in obligations of, or guaranteed by,
the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality
thereof and backed by the full faith and credit of the United
States of America, (b) in commercial paper obligations rated
A-1 or P-1 or better by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or
Standard & Poor’s Corporation, respectively, or
(c) in certificates of deposit, bank repurchase agreements or
banker’s acceptances of commercial banks with capital
exceeding $1 billion (based on the most recent financial statements
of such bank that are then publicly available). Any net profit
resulting from, or interest or income produced by, such investments
shall be payable to the Surviving Corporation or Parent, as Parent
directs. The cash in the Exchange Fund shall not be used for any
other purpose.
Section 3.2.2.
Promptly following the Effective Time (but in no event later than
two (2) Business Days following the Effective Time), Parent
shall instruct the Exchange Agent to mail to each holder of record
of a certificate or certificates which immediately prior to the
Effective Time represented outstanding shares of Company Common
Stock (the " Certificates ") (i) a letter of
transmittal in customary form (which shall specify that
delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the
Certificates shall pass, only upon proper delivery of the
Certificates to the Exchange Agent and the form of which shall
be subject to the consent of the Company prior to the Effective
Time, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) and
(ii) instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the
Certificates in exchange for the Merger Consideration. Upon
surrender of a Certificate for cancellation to the Exchange Agent
together with such letter of transmittal, properly completed and
duly executed, and such other documents as may be required pursuant
to such instructions (or, if such shares are held in book-entry
or
12
other uncertificated form, upon the entry through
a book-entry transfer agent of the surrender of such shares on a
book-entry account statement (it being understood that any
references herein to "Certificates" shall be deemed to include
references to book-entry account statements relating to the
ownership of shares of Company Common Stock)), the holder of such
Certificate shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor the
Merger Consideration that such holder has the right to receive in
respect of the shares of Company Common Stock formerly represented
by such Certificate, and the Certificate so surrendered shall
forthwith be canceled. No interest will be paid or accrued on
any Merger Consideration payable to holders of Certificates. In the
event of a transfer of ownership of shares of Company Common Stock
that is not registered in the transfer records of the Company, the
Merger Consideration may be issued to a transferee if the
Certificate representing such shares of Company Common Stock is
presented to the Exchange Agent, accompanied by all documents
required to evidence and effect such transfer and by evidence that
any applicable stock transfer taxes have been paid. Until
surrendered as contemplated by this Section 3.2 , each
Certificate shall be deemed at any time after the Effective Time to
represent only the right to receive upon such surrender the Merger
Consideration or the right to demand to be paid the "fair value" of
the shares represented thereby as contemplated by
Section 3.3 .
Section 3.2.3.
All Merger Consideration paid in accordance with the terms hereof
shall be deemed to have been issued in full satisfaction of all
rights pertaining to such shares of Company Common Stock (and each
Company Right associated therewith) in respect of which such
payment is made.
Section 3.2.4.
Any portion of the Exchange Fund that remains undistributed to the
holders of Company Common Stock one year after the Effective Time
shall be delivered to the Surviving Corporation upon demand, and
any holders of Company Common Stock who have not theretofore
complied with this Article III shall thereafter look only to
the Surviving Corporation for the Merger Consideration, without any
interest thereon.
Section 3.2.5.
None of Parent, the Company or the Surviving Corporation shall be
liable to any holder of shares of Company Common Stock for any cash
from the Exchange Fund delivered to a public official pursuant to
any abandoned property, escheat or similar Law.
Section 3.2.6.
If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon
the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such
Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by
Parent, the posting by such Person of a bond, in such reasonable
and customary amount as Parent may direct, as indemnity against any
claim that may be made against it with respect to such lost, stolen
or destroyed Certificate, the Exchange Agent will issue in exchange
for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the Merger
Consideration payable in respect thereof, without any interest
thereon.
Section 3.2.7.
Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the Exchange Agent shall be
entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise
payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of Company Common
Stock such amounts as Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the
Exchange Agent is required to deduct and withhold under the Code,
or any provision of state, local or foreign tax Law, with respect
to the making of such payment. To the extent that amounts are so
withheld by Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the Exchange
Agent,
13
such withheld amounts shall be treated for all
purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of
Company Common Stock in respect of whom such deduction and
withholding was made by Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the
Exchange Agent.
Section 3.3.
Dissenters’ Rights . Notwithstanding anything in this
Agreement to the contrary, if any Dissenting Stockholder shall
demand to be paid the "fair value" of such Dissenting
Stockholder’s shares of Company Common Stock, as provided in
Section 262 of the DGCL, such shares of Company Common Stock
(which shall be deemed to include the Company Rights associated
with such shares) shall not be converted into or exchangeable
for the right to receive the Merger Consideration (except as
provided in this Section 3.3 ) and shall entitle
such Dissenting Stockholder only to payment of the fair value of
such shares of Company Common Stock, in accordance with
Section 262 of the DGCL, unless and until such Dissenting
Stockholder withdraws (in accordance with
Section 262(k) of the DGCL) or effectively loses the
right to dissent. The Company shall give Parent and Merger Sub
prompt notice of any written demands for appraisal, withdrawals of
demands for appraisal, and any other instrument served pursuant to
Section 262 of the DGCL received by the Company. The Company
shall not, except with the prior written consent of Parent,
voluntarily make any payment with respect to, or settle or offer to
settle, any such demand for payment of the fair value of a
Dissenting Stockholder’s shares of Company Common Stock prior
to the Effective Time. If any Dissenting Stockholder shall have
effectively withdrawn (in accordance with
Section 262(k) of the DGCL) or lost the right to
dissent, then as of the later of the Effective Time or the
occurrence of such event, the shares of Company Common Stock held
by such Dissenting Stockholder shall be cancelled and converted
into and represent the right to receive the Merger Consideration
payable in respect thereof pursuant to Section 3.1
.
Section 3.4.
Stock Transfer Books . At the Effective Time, the
stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed (after giving
effect to the exchange of Certificates described in
Section 3.2.2 ) and thereafter, there shall be no
further registration of transfers of shares of Company Common Stock
theretofore outstanding on the records of the Company. From and
after the Effective Time, the holders of Certificates shall cease
to have any rights with respect to such shares of Company Common
Stock except as otherwise provided herein or by Law. On or after
the Effective Time, any Certificates presented to the Exchange
Agent or Parent for any reason shall represent the right to receive
the Merger Consideration payable in respect thereof as provided
herein.
-
-
(a)
Prior to the Effective Time, the Board of Directors of the Company
(or, if appropriate, any committee thereof) (the " Company
Board ") shall adopt appropriate resolutions and take all
other actions necessary and appropriate to provide that, concurrent
with the Effective Time:
14
-
-
-
-
Disclosure Schedule, whether or not then
exercisable, conditioned or vested, and irrespective of the
exercise price per share thereof, shall fully vest and be deemed to
be exercised in full and cancelled and each holder of a Company
Option shall be entitled to receive at the Effective Time, in
consideration of the deemed exercise and cancellation of such
Company Option, a cash payment (such consideration being the "
Option Payments ") in an amount equal to the product of
(i) the amount of the per share Merger Consideration, less the
applicable exercise price per share of such Company Option, and
(ii) the total number of shares of Company Common Stock
subject to such Company Option (determined on the basis that such
Company Option is fully vested and currently exercisable), without
interest and subject to any applicable withholding or other Taxes
required by applicable Law to be withheld; and
(ii)
each outstanding and unvested restricted stock award granted by the
Company (" Company Restricted Stock Awards ") pursuant
to the equity compensation plans set forth in
Schedule 3.5.1(a) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule, whether or not then conditioned, shall be deemed to be
fully vested and cancelled and each holder of a Company Restricted
Stock Award shall be entitled to receive at the Effective Time, in
consideration of the deemed cancellation of such Company Restricted
Stock Award, a cash payment (such consideration being the "
Restricted Stock Payments ") equal to the product of (x) the
total number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to such
Company Restricted Stock Award immediately prior to the Effective
Time and (y) the amount of the per share Merger Consideration;
provided, however, that the Restricted Stock Payments shall
be paid without interest and shall be subject to any applicable
withholding or other Taxes required by applicable Law to be
withheld.
Concurrent with the Effective Time, each Company Option and each
Company Restricted Stock Award shall be canceled and terminated and
shall only entitle the Person who previously held the same to
payment of the Option Payment and/or Restricted Stock Payment, as
the case may be, payable to such Person as described in this
Section 3.5.1 . At the Closing, Parent shall take all
steps necessary to ensure that the Surviving Corporation or the
Company makes all Option Payments and Restricted Stock Payments to
the respective Persons entitled thereto in accordance with this
Section 3.5.1 . Each Option Payment and each
Restricted Stock Payment pursuant to this
Section 3.5.1(a) shall be made by check, dated the
Closing Date, (i) made payable to the respective Person entitled
thereto, and (ii) delivered to such Person by hand, or mailed via
overnight courier to such Person, on the Closing Date.
(b)
Notwithstanding the foregoing, payments pursuant to Section
3.5.1(a) to Persons listed on Schedule 3.5.1(b) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule shall be subject to Section 6 of their
respective Executive Agreements relating to certain tax
matters.
(c)
Concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the
Company has made available to Parent a schedule stating the name of
the holder of each Company Option and each Company Restricted Stock
Award, the number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to each
such Company Option and Company Restricted
15
-
-
Stock Award, and the exercise price of each such
Company Option, in each case as of November 30, 2006. Not
less than five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, the
Company shall update such schedule as necessary so that it will be
accurate as of the Closing Date. Such updated schedule shall
also reflect (i) the amount of the Option Payment to be made
pursuant to this Section 3.5.1 to each holder of a Company
Option, (ii) the amount of the Restricted Stock Payment to be made
pursuant to this Section 3.5.1 to each holder of a Company
Restricted Stock Award, and (iii) the mailing address of each such
holder of a Company Option or Company Restricted Stock
Award.
Section 3.5.2.
The provisions of this Section 3.5 shall survive the
consummation of the Merger and are intended to be for the benefit
of, and shall be enforceable by, each holder of any Company Options
or Company Restricted Stock Awards, and their respective heirs,
beneficiaries and representatives.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Subject to (i) any information contained, or incorporated by
reference, in any of the Company SEC Filings filed prior to the
date hereof (but excluding any event or occurrence that (x) is
contemplated in the sections entitled "Risk Factors" and
"Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" in such Company
SEC Filings and (y) occurred or occurs after August 31, 2006) and
(ii) such exceptions as are disclosed in the disclosure
schedule delivered by the Company to Parent concurrently with
the execution and delivery of this Agreement (the " Company
Disclosure Schedule ") (it being understood that (a) any matter
or item disclosed in any Schedule of the Company Disclosure
Schedule shall be deemed also to be disclosed in (1) any
other Schedule of the Company Disclosure Schedule that
specifically references or cross-references such first
Schedule and (2) other Schedules of the Company
Disclosure Schedule to the extent it is reasonably apparent
(notwithstanding the absence of a specific
cross-reference) from a reading of the disclosure that such
disclosure applies to such other Schedules of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, and (b) the disclosure of any matter or
item in the Company Disclosure Schedule shall not be deemed to
constitute an acknowledgement that such matter or item is required
to be disclosed therein or is material to a representation or
warranty set forth in this Agreement and shall not be used as a
basis for interpreting the terms "material," "materially,"
"materiality" or "Company Material Adverse Effect" or any word or
phrase of similar import and does not mean that such matter or item
would, alone or together with any other matter or item, have or be
reasonably expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect), the
Company represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub as
follows:
Section 4.1.
Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries . The Company
is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. Each Subsidiary
of the Company (" Company Subsidiary ") has been duly
organized, and is validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, as
the case may be. Schedule 4.1 of the Company
Disclosure Schedule contains a complete list of all of the
Company Subsidiaries. Each of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries has the requisite organizational power and authority
to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its
business as it is now being conducted. Each of the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries is duly qualified to do business, and is in
good standing, in each
16
jurisdiction where the character of the
properties owned, leased or operated by it or the nature of its
business makes such qualification or good standing necessary,
except for such failures to be so qualified or in good standing
that, individually or in the aggregate, have not resulted in or
would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect. The Company has made available or will make available to
Parent complete and correct copies of the certificate of
incorporation and bylaws (or similar organizational
documents) of the Company and each Company Subsidiary, and all
amendments thereto, as currently in effect.
Section 4.2.
Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws; Corporate Books .
The copies of the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, as
amended (the " Company Certificate "), and Amended and
Restated Bylaws, as amended (the " Company Bylaws "), that
are filed, or incorporated by reference, as exhibits to the
Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 2006
(the " Company Form 10-K "), are complete and correct
copies thereof as in effect on the date hereof. True and complete
copies of all minute books of the Company will be made available by
the Company to Parent.
Section 4.3.
Capitalization; Subsidiaries .
Section 4.3.1.
The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 40,000,000
shares of Company Common Stock and 500,000 shares of preferred
stock, par value $.10 per share (the " Company Preferred
Stock "). As of December 1, 2006, there were
(i) 15,062,941 shares of Company Common Stock (other than
treasury shares) issued and outstanding, (ii) 19,100
shares of Company Common Stock held in the treasury of the Company,
(iii) 1,177,440 shares of Company Common Stock issuable upon
exercise of outstanding Company Options, (iv) 348,328 shares
of Company Common Stock issuable upon vesting of outstanding
Company Restricted Stock Awards, and (v) no shares of Company
Preferred Stock issued and outstanding.
Section 4.3.2.
All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have
been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and
nonassessable and free of preemptive rights and were not issued in
violation in any material respect of any federal or state
securities Laws. Except as set forth in Section 4.3.1
or in Schedule 4.3.2 of the Company Disclosure
Schedule, (i) there are no options, warrants or other rights,
agreements, arrangements or commitments of any character to which
the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound obligating
the Company to issue or sell any Equity Interests, or securities
convertible into or exchangeable for Equity Interests,
(ii) there are no outstanding contractual obligations of the
Company affecting the voting rights of or requiring the repurchase,
redemption or disposition of any Equity Interests in the Company,
and (iii) since December 1, 2006, the Company has not issued
any Equity Interests, or securities convertible into or
exchangeable for Equity Interests, other than as would otherwise be
permitted by this Agreement.
Section 4.3.3.
All of the outstanding shares of capital stock or other Equity
Interests of each Company Subsidiary have been duly authorized and
validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable and free of
preemptive rights and, except as set forth in
Schedule 4.3.3 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, are
held, directly or indirectly, by the Company or another Company
Subsidiary free and clear of all Liens. Except as set forth in
Schedule 4.3.3 of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
(i) there are no options, warrants or other rights,
agreements,
17
arrangements or commitments of any character to
which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party or by which
the Company or any Company Subsidiary is bound obligating any
Company Subsidiary to issue or sell any Equity Interests, or
securities convertible into or exchangeable for Equity Interests,
(ii) there are no outstanding contractual obligations of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary affecting the voting rights of or
requiring the repurchase, redemption or disposition of any Equity
Interests in any Company Subsidiary, and (iii) since December
1, 2006, no Company Subsidiary has issued any Equity Interests, or
securities convertible into or exchangeable for Equity Interests,
other than as would otherwise be permitted by this
Agreement.
Section 4.4.1.
The Company has all necessary corporate power and authority to
execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations
hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the
Company and the consummation by the Company of the transactions
contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all
necessary corporate action on the part of the Company, and no other
corporate proceedings on the part of the Company and no votes of
the stockholders of the Company are necessary to authorize this
Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby
other than, with respect to the Merger, the affirmative vote of
holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Company Common
Stock to adopt this Agreement and approve the transactions provided
for herein (the " Stockholder Approval "). This Agreement
has been duly authorized and validly executed and delivered by the
Company and, assuming this Agreement is a valid and binding
obligation of Parent and Merger Sub, this Agreement constitutes a
legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable
against the Company in accordance with its terms.
Section 4.4.2.
Assuming the accuracy of the representation and warranty in
Section 5.12 , the Company has taken all appropriate actions
so that the restrictions on business combinations contained in
Section 203 of the DGCL will not apply with respect to or as a
result of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby,
including the Merger, without any further action on the part of the
stockholders of the Company or the Company Board.
Section 4.5.1.
The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this
Agreement do not (i) assuming the Stockholder Approval is
obtained, conflict with or violate any provision of the Company
Certificate or the Company Bylaws or any similar organizational
documents of any Company Subsidiary, (ii) assuming that all
consents, approvals or authorizations described in
Section 4.5.2 will have been obtained prior to the
Effective Time and all filings and notifications described in
Section 4.5.2 will have been made and any waiting
periods thereunder will have terminated or expired prior to the
Effective Time, conflict with or violate any Law applicable to the
Company or any Company Subsidiary or by which any property or asset
of the Company or any Company Subsidiary is bound or affected or
(iii) except as shown on Schedule 4.5.1 of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, require any consent or approval under,
result in any breach of or any loss of any benefit under,
constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of
time or both would become a default) under, or give to
18
others any right of termination, vesting,
amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, or result in the
creation of a Lien on any property or asset of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary pursuant to, any Contract to which the Company
or any Company Subsidiary is a party or by which any of their
respective properties or assets are bound, except, with respect to
clauses (ii) and (iii), for matters that, individually or in
the aggregate, have not resulted in or would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.5.2.
The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the
Company do not require any consent, approval or authorization of,
or filing by the Company with or notification by the Company to,
any Governmental Entity, except (i) under the Exchange Act,
any applicable Blue Sky Law, the rules and regulations of NASDAQ,
applicable Health Care Laws, the HSR Act or any other antitrust,
competition, trade or other regulatory Laws, (ii) the filing
and recordation of the Certificate of Merger as required by the
DGCL, (iii) under any Health Care Program, (iv) under any
matter listed on Schedule 4.5.2 of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, and (v) where failure to obtain such
consents, approvals, or authorizations, or to make such filings or
notifications, would not (a) prevent or materially delay the
consummation of the Merger, (b) otherwise prevent or
materially delay performance by the Company of any of its material
obligations under this Agreement, or (c) individually or in
the aggregate have or reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.6.1.
Except for matters that, individually or in the aggregate, have not
resulted in or would not reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect, (i) the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries hold all Company Permits necessary for the lawful
conduct of its business or ownership, use, occupancy and operation
of its assets and properties, (ii) except as shown on
Schedule 4.6.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the
Company and each Company Subsidiary is in compliance with the terms
of such Company Permits, except for such matters for which the
Company or a Company Subsidiary has received written notice from a
Governmental Entity, which notice asserts a lack of compliance with
a particular Company Permit, but which permits the Company or a
Company Subsidiary to cure such non-compliance within a reasonable
period of time following the issuance of such notice, to the extent
such cure is being undertaken by the Company or a Company
Subsidiary, and (iii) except as shown on
Schedule 4.6.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, none
of the businesses of the Company or any Company Subsidiary is being
conducted in violation of any Law applicable to the Company or such
Company Subsidiary or by which any property or asset of the Company
or such Company Subsidiary is bound, except where such violation is
subject to cure within a reasonable period of time by the Company
or Company Subsidiary, to the extent such cure is being undertaken
by the Company or such Company Subsidiary.
Section 4.6.2.
Schedule 4.6.2 of the Company Disclosure
Schedule lists all Company Health Care Facilities that
participate in or otherwise seek payments or services from the
Medicare, Medicaid, TRICARE or any other state or federal health
care programs (collectively, " Health Care Programs
"). Except for matters that, individually or in the
aggregate, have not resulted in or would not reasonably be expected
to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, each Company Health Care
Facility listed on Schedule 4.6.2 of the Company
Disclosure Schedule is in compliance with the requirements for
participation in the Health Care Programs in
19
which such Company Health Care Facility
participates as shown on Schedule 4.6.2 of the Company
Disclosure Schedule. Except for matters set forth on
Schedule 4.6.2 of the Company Disclosure Schedule or matters
that, individually or in the aggregate, have not resulted in or
would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect, there is no claim, action, litigation, proceeding, notice
of noncompliance or demand letter (" Adverse Action
") before any Governmental Entity pending, received or, to the
Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company, any
Company Subsidiary or any Company Health Care Facility that relates
in any way to a violation of any Law pertaining to the Health Care
Programs or that could result in the imposition of penalties on any
Company Health Care Business or the exclusion of any Company Health
Care Business from participation in any Health Care
Programs.
Section 4.6.3.
Except for matters that, individually or in the aggregate, have not
resulted in or would not reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect, the operations of each Company Health Care
Business are in compliance with (i) all relevant state and federal
civil or criminal health care Laws applicable to, or governing
payment and reimbursement for the services provided at, such
Company Health Care Business, including the federal Anti-kickback
Statute (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b(b)), the Stark Law (42 U.S.C.
§ 1395nn), the civil False Claims Act (31 U.S.C. §§
3729 et seq.), the administrative False Claims Law (42 U.S.C.
§ 1320a-7b(a)), the Civil Money Penalties Law (42 U.S.C.
§ 1320a-7a; 42 U.S.C. § 1320c-8(a)), the Health Insurance
Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (42 U.S.C. § 1320d
et seq.), the exclusion Laws (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7), or the
regulations promulgated pursuant to such Laws, and comparable state
Laws, and (ii) accreditation standards and all other state and
federal Laws, regulations, manual provisions, policies and
administrative guidance relating to the regulation of such
operations, including licensure, claim submission, billing, coding,
staffing requirements, medical waste storage and disposal and
applicable health and fire safety codes (all of the foregoing
referred to in subclauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 4.6.3
, collectively, " Health Care Laws "), except in each case
for such matters for which the Company or a Company Subsidiary has
received written notice from a Governmental Entity or accrediting
body, which notice asserts a lack of compliance with a particular
Health Care Law, but which permits the Company or a Company
Subsidiary to cure such non-compliance within a reasonable period
of time following the issuance of such notice, to the extent such
cure is being undertaken by the Company or a Company
Subsidiary.
Section 4.6.4.
Except for matters set forth on Schedule 4.6.4 of the
Company Disclosure Schedule or matters that, individually or
in the aggregate, have not resulted in or would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) there are
no Adverse Actions pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
threatened with respect to a violation by the Company or any
Company Health Care Business of any Health Care Law, and (ii) to
the Company’s Knowledge, there are no events or circumstances
that, if brought to the attention of a Governmental Entity, could
reasonably be expected to result in a violation by the Company or
any Company Health Care Business of any Health Care Law.
Section 4.6.5.
Except for matters that, individually or in the aggregate, have not
resulted in or would not reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect, all claims for payment or cost reports
filed or required to be filed by the Company or any Company
Subsidiary with respect to the Company Health Care Businesses under
any Health Care Program
20
or any private payor programs have been prepared
and filed in accordance with all applicable state and federal Laws
and other legal requirements.
Section 4.7.1.
The Company has timely filed or furnished all forms, reports and
other documents required to be filed or furnished by it under the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, since
September 1, 2005 (collectively, the " Company SEC Filings
"). Each Company SEC Filing (i) as of its date, complied in
all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act
or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and (ii) did not, at
the time it was filed, contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. As of the date of this Agreement, no Company Subsidiary
is subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange
Act.
Section 4.7.2.
Each of the consolidated financial statements (including, in each
case, any notes thereto) contained in the Company SEC Filings
was prepared in accordance with GAAP applied (except as may be
indicated in the notes thereto and, in the case of unaudited
financial statements, as permitted by the Securities Act or the
Exchange Act, as applicable, and the applicable form
thereunder) on a consistent basis during the periods indicated
(except as may be indicated in the notes thereto), and each
presented fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated
financial position of the Company as of the respective dates
thereof and the consolidated results of operations and cash flows
of the Company for the respective periods indicated therein
(subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal
adjustments which, individually or in the aggregate, have not
resulted in or would not reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect).
Section 4.7.3.
The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have no material
liabilities or obligations of any nature (whether accrued,
absolute, contingent or otherwise) that would be required to
be reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of the Company or in
notes thereto prepared in accordance with GAAP, except for
liabilities or obligations (i) that are reflected in the
consolidated financial statements (including the notes
thereto) filed by the Company as part of the Company
Form 10-K, (ii) that were incurred after August 31, 2006 in
the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice
or (iii) that were incurred under this Agreement or in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section
4.7.4.
The Company has designed internal controls to ensure that material
information relating to the Company’s consolidated financial
statements and other financial information is made known to its
executive officers by other officers and employees of the Company
and the Company Subsidiaries. Except as set forth in
Schedule 4.7.4 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are
no significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal
controls that could adversely affect the Company’s ability to
record, process, summarize, and report financial data.
21
Section 4.8.1.
Schedule 4.8.1 of the Company Disclosure
Schedule contains a list of each material Company Benefit
Plan. The Company has made available to Parent copies of
(i) each material Company Benefit Plan, (ii) the annual
report (Form 5500), if any, filed with the U.S. Department of
Labor with respect to each such Company Benefit Plan for each of
the last three (3) years, (iii) the most recent summary
plan description for each such Company Benefit Plan for which a
summary plan description is required, and (iv) the most recent
determination letter issued by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service ("
IRS ")
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