<PAGE>
1
EXHIBIT 10.30
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
AMONG
BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED,
BAKER HUGHES DELAWARE I, INC.
AND
WESTERN ATLAS INC.
DATED AS OF MAY 10, 1998
<PAGE>
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PAGE
----
<S>
<C>
ARTICLE 1
THE MERGER
Section 1.1 The
Merger..................................................
5
Section 1.2 The
Closing.................................................
5
Section 1.3 Effective
Time.............................................. 5
ARTICLE 2
CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND BYLAWS
OF THE SURVIVING CORPORATION
Section 2.1 Certificate of
Incorporation................................ 5
Section 2.2
Bylaws......................................................
5
ARTICLE 3
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF THE
SURVIVING CORPORATION AND PARENT
Section 3.1 Directors of
Surviving Corporation.......................... 5
Section 3.2 Officers of
Surviving Corporation........................... 6
Section 3.3 Parent Board of
Directors; President........................ 6
ARTICLE 4
CONVERSION OF COMPANY COMMON STOCK
Section 4.1 Certain
Definitions......................................... 6
Section 4.2 Conversion of
Company Stock................................. 7
Section 4.3 Exchange of
Certificates Representing Company Common
Stock.......................................................
8
Section 4.4 Adjustment of
Exchange Ratio................................ 10
Section 4.5 Rule 16b-3
Approval......................................... 11
ARTICLE 5
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Section 5.1 Existence; Good
Standing; Corporate Authority............... 11
Section 5.2 Authorization,
Validity and Effect of Agreements............ 11
Section 5.3
Capitalization..............................................
11
Section 5.4 Significant
Subsidiaries.................................... 12
Section 5.5 No Violation of
Law......................................... 12
Section 5.6 No
Conflict.................................................
13
Section 5.7 SEC
Documents...............................................
13
Section 5.8
Litigation..................................................
14
Section 5.9 Absence of
Certain Changes.................................. 14
Section 5.10
Taxes.......................................................
15
Section 5.11 Employee Benefit
Plans...................................... 16
Section 5.12 Labor
Matters............................................... 17
Section 5.13 Environmental
Matters....................................... 17
Section 5.14 Intellectual
Property....................................... 18
Section 5.15
Insurance...................................................
18
Section 5.16 No
Brokers..................................................
18
Section 5.17 Opinion of Financial
Advisor................................ 18
Section 5.18 Parent Stock
Ownership...................................... 19
Section 5.19
Reorganization..............................................
19
Section 5.20
Pooling.....................................................
19
Section 5.21 Vote
Required...............................................
19
Section 5.22 Amendment to the
Company Rights Agreement................... 19
</TABLE>
i
3
<PAGE>
Page 2
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PAGE
----
<S>
<C>
Section 5.23 Certain
Approvals........................................... 19
Section 5.24 Certain
Contracts........................................... 19
ARTICLE 6
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT
AND MERGER SUB
Section 6.1 Existence; Good
Standing; Corporate Authority............... 20
Section 6.2 Authorization,
Validity and Effect of Agreements............ 20
Section 6.3
Capitalization..............................................
20
Section 6.4 Significant
Subsidiaries.................................... 21
Section 6.5 No Violation of
Law......................................... 21
Section 6.6 No
Conflict.................................................
21
Section 6.7 SEC
Documents...............................................
22
Section 6.8
Litigation..................................................
23
Section 6.9 Absence of
Certain Changes.................................. 23
Section 6.10
Taxes.......................................................
23
Section 6.11 Employee Benefit
Plans...................................... 24
Section 6.12 Labor
Matters............................................... 26
Section 6.13 Environmental
Matters....................................... 26
Section 6.14 Intellectual
Property....................................... 26
Section 6.15
Insurance...................................................
27
Section 6.16 No
Brokers..................................................
27
Section 6.17 Opinion of Financial
Advisor................................ 27
Section 6.18 Company Stock
Ownership..................................... 27
Section 6.19
Reorganization..............................................
27
Section 6.20
Pooling.....................................................
27
Section 6.21 Vote
Required...............................................
27
Section 6.22 Certain
Approvals........................................... 27
Section 6.23 Certain
Contracts........................................... 28
ARTICLE 7
COVENANTS
Section 7.1 Conduct of
Businesses....................................... 28
Section 7.2 No Solicitation
by the Company.............................. 31
Section 7.3 No Solicitation
by Parent................................... 32
Section 7.4 Meetings of
Stockholders.................................... 33
Section 7.5 Filings; Best
Efforts....................................... 33
Section 7.6
Inspection..................................................
35
Section 7.7
Publicity...................................................
36
Section 7.8 Registration
Statement...................................... 36
Section 7.9 Listing
Application......................................... 37
Section 7.10 Letters of
Accountants...................................... 37
Section 7.11 Agreements of Rule 145
Affiliates........................... 37
Section 7.12
Expenses....................................................
38
Section 7.13 Indemnification and
Insurance............................... 38
Section 7.14 Certain
Benefits............................................ 39
Section 7.15 Reorganization;
Pooling..................................... 42
Section 7.16 Rights
Agreement............................................ 42
</TABLE>
ii
4
<PAGE>
Page 3
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PAGE
----
<S>
<C>
ARTICLE 8
CONDITIONS
Section 8.1 Conditions to
Each Party's Obligation to Effect the
Merger......................................................
43
Section 8.2 Conditions to
Obligation of the Company to Effect the
Merger......................................................
44
Section 8.3 Conditions to
Obligation of Parent and Merger Sub to Effect
the Merger..................................................
44
ARTICLE 9
TERMINATION
Section 9.1 Termination by
Mutual Consent............................... 45
Section 9.2 Termination by
Parent or the Company........................ 45
Section 9.3 Termination by
the Company.................................. 46
Section 9.4 Termination by
Parent....................................... 47
Section 9.5 Effect of
Termination....................................... 47
Section 9.6 Extension;
Waiver........................................... 49
ARTICLE 10
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 10.1 Nonsurvival of
Representations, Warranties and Agreements... 49
Section 10.2
Notices.....................................................
50
Section 10.3 Assignment; Binding
Effect; Benefit......................... 50
Section 10.4 Entire
Agreement............................................ 51
Section 10.5
Amendments..................................................
51
Section 10.6 Governing
Law............................................... 51
Section 10.7
Counterparts................................................
51
Section 10.8
Headings....................................................
51
Section 10.9
Interpretation..............................................
52
Section 10.10
Waivers.....................................................
52
Section 10.11 Incorporation of
Exhibits................................... 52
Section 10.12
Severability................................................
52
Section 10.13 Enforcement of
Agreement.................................... 52
Section 10.14 Obligation of
Parent........................................ 53
Section 10.15
Subsidiaries................................................
53
</TABLE>
iii
5
<PAGE>
Page 4
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
THIS AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER (this "Agreement") dated as of May 10,
1998 is among Baker Hughes Incorporated, a
Delaware corporation ("Parent"),
Baker Hughes Delaware I, Inc., a Delaware
corporation and a direct, wholly owned
subsidiary of Parent ("Merger Sub"), and
Western Atlas Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the "Company").
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Parent
and the Company have each determined to engage in a
strategic business combination with the
other;
WHEREAS, in
furtherance thereof, the parties hereto desire to merge Merger
Sub with and into the Company (the
"Merger"), with the Company surviving as a
direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Parent,
pursuant to which each share of the
Company Common Stock (as defined in Section
4.1) will be converted into the
right to receive Parent Common Stock (as
defined in Section 4.1);
WHEREAS, the
respective Boards of Directors of Parent, Merger Sub and the
Company have determined the Merger, in the
manner contemplated herein, to be
desirable and in the best interests of
their respective corporations and
stockholders and to be consistent with, and
in furtherance of, their respective
business strategies and goals, and, by
resolutions duly adopted, have approved
and adopted this Agreement;
WHEREAS, for
federal income tax purposes, it is intended that the Merger
qualify as a reorganization within the
meaning of section 368(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
"Code");
WHEREAS, for
financial accounting purposes, it is intended that the Merger
be accounted for as a "pooling of
interests" under U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles;
NOW, THEREFORE,
in consideration of the foregoing, and of the
representations, warranties, covenants and
agreements contained herein, the
parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
<PAGE>
Page 5
THE MERGER
SECTION 1.1 The
Merger. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, at the Effective Time (as
defined in Section 1.3), Merger Sub shall
be merged with and into the Company in
accordance with this Agreement, and the
separate corporate existence of Merger Sub
shall thereupon cease. The Company
shall be the surviving corporation in the
Merger (sometimes hereinafter referred
to as the "Surviving Corporation"). The
Merger shall have the effects specified
in the Delaware General Corporation Law
(the "DGCL").
SECTION 1.2 The
Closing. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, the closing of the Merger (the
"Closing") shall take place (a) at the
offices of Baker & Botts, L.L.P., One
Shell Plaza, 910 Louisiana, Houston,
Texas, at 9:00 a.m., local time, on the
first business day immediately following
the day on which the last to be fulfilled
or waived of the conditions set forth
in Article 8 shall be fulfilled or waived
in accordance herewith or (b) at such
other time, date or place as Parent and the
Company may agree. The date on which
the Closing occurs is hereinafter referred
to as the "Closing Date."
SECTION 1.3
Effective Time. If all the conditions to the Merger set forth
in Article 8 shall have been fulfilled or
waived in accordance herewith and this
Agreement shall not have been terminated as
provided in Article 9, Parent,
Merger Sub and the Company shall cause a
certificate of merger (the "Certificate
of Merger") meeting the requirements of
section 251 of the DGCL to be properly
executed and filed in accordance with such
section on the Closing Date. The
Merger shall become effective at the time
of filing of the Certificate of Merger
with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware in accordance with the
DGCL, or at such later time that the
parties hereto shall have agreed upon and
designated in such filing as the effective
time of the Merger (the "Effective
Time").
1
6
ARTICLE 2
CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND BYLAWS
OF THE SURVIVING CORPORATION
SECTION 2.1
Certificate of Incorporation. The certificate of incorporation
of the Company in effect immediately prior
to the Effective Time shall be the
certificate of incorporation of the
Surviving Corporation, until duly amended in
accordance with applicable law.
SECTION 2.2
Bylaws. The bylaws of Merger Sub in effect immediately prior to
the Effective Time shall be the bylaws of
the Surviving Corporation, until duly
amended in accordance with applicable
law.
ARTICLE 3
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF THE
SURVIVING CORPORATION AND PARENT
SECTION 3.1
Directors of Surviving Corporation. The directors of Merger Sub
immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the directors of the Surviving
<PAGE>
Page 6
Corporation as of the Effective Time.
SECTION 3.2
Officers of Surviving Corporation. The officers of the Company
immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the officers of the Surviving
Corporation as of the Effective Time.
SECTION 3.3
Parent Board of Directors; President. John R. Russell shall be
elected as President of Parent as of the
Effective Time, and Max L. Lukens shall
continue as Chairman of the Board of
Directors and Chief Executive Officer of
Parent. The Board of Directors of Parent
will take such action as may be
necessary to cause the election or
appointment of Alton J. Brann, John R.
Russell and two other persons designated by
the Company after consultation with
the Parent to be directors of Parent as of
the Effective Time; provided that the
Company shall not designate any person not
currently a member of the Company's
Board of Directors to which the Parent
shall have reasonably objected. Such new
directors shall be designated into the
classes of directors of Parent in
accordance with the Parent's bylaws in such
classes as the Company shall
indicate, John R. Russell shall be
appointed to the Executive Committee of
Parent's Board of Directors and not less
than one such new director shall be
appointed to each of the other committees
of such Board.
ARTICLE 4
CONVERSION OF COMPANY COMMON STOCK
SECTION 4.1
Certain Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the
following terms shall have the following
meanings:
(a) "Company Common Stock" shall mean the common stock, par
value
$1.00 per share,
of the Company.
(b) "Parent Common Stock" shall mean the common stock, par value
$1.00
per share, of
Parent.
(c) "Exchange Ratio" shall equal (i) 2.4, if the Parent Share Price
is
greater than or
equal to $38.25 but less than or equal to $42.75; (ii) if
the Parent Share
Price is greater than $42.75 but less than or equal to
$44.75, that
fraction, rounded to the nearest thousandth, or if there shall
not be a nearest
thousandth, to the next lower thousandth, equal to the
quotient
obtained by dividing $102.60 by the Parent Share Price; (iii)
if
the Parent Share
Price is greater than $44.75, 2.293; and (iv) if the
Parent Share
Price is less than $38.25, that fraction, rounded to the
nearest
thousandth, or if there shall not be a nearest thousandth, to
the
next higher
thousandth, equal to the quotient obtained by dividing $91.80
by the Parent
Share Price; provided, however, that except as provided in
Section 9.3(d),
the Exchange Ratio shall in no event be greater than 2.623,
notwithstanding
that the Parent Share Price is less than $35.00.
(d) "Parent Share Price" shall mean the average of the per
share
closing prices
of Parent Common Stock as reported on the consolidated
transaction
reporting system for securities traded on the New York
2
7
<PAGE>
Page 7
Stock Exchange,
Inc. ("NYSE") (as reported in the New York City edition of
The Wall Street
Journal or, if not reported thereby, another authoritative
source) for the
20 consecutive trading days ending on the fifth trading day
prior to the
Closing Date, appropriately adjusted for any stock splits,
reverse stock
splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations or other similar
transactions.
(e) "Stock Option Agreements" shall mean (i) the Stock Option
Agreement dated
the date hereof between Parent and the Company pursuant to
which Parent has
granted to the Company an option to purchase a certain
number of shares
of Parent Common Stock and (ii) the Stock Option Agreement
dated the date
hereof between the Company and Parent pursuant to which the
Company has
granted to Parent an option to purchase a certain number of
shares of
Company Common Stock.
SECTION 4.2
Conversion of Company Stock.
(a) At the Effective Time, each share of the common stock, par
value
$0.01 per share,
of Merger Sub outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time
shall be converted into and become one fully paid and
non-assessable
share of Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share, of the
Surviving
Corporation.
(b) At the Effective Time, each share of the Company Common
Stock
issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than
shares of
Company Common Stock (i) held in the Company's treasury or (ii)
owned by Parent,
Merger Sub or any other wholly owned Subsidiary (as
defined in
Section 10.15) of Parent or the Company) shall, by virtue of
the
Merger and
without any action on the part of the holder thereof, be
converted into
the right to receive a number of shares of Parent Common
Stock equal to
the Exchange Ratio.
(c) As a result of the Merger and without any action on the part
of
the holder
thereof, each share of the Company Common Stock shall cease to
be outstanding
and shall be canceled and retired and shall cease to exist,
and each holder
of a certificate (a "Certificate") representing any shares
of the Company
Common Stock shall thereafter cease to have any rights with
respect to such
shares of the Company Common Stock, except the right to
receive, without
interest, Parent Common Stock and cash for fractional
shares of Parent
Common Stock in accordance with Sections 4.3(b) and 4.3(e)
upon the
surrender of such Certificate.
(d) Each share of the Company Common Stock issued and held in
the
Company's
treasury, and each share of the Company Common Stock owned by
Parent, Merger
Sub or any other wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent or the
Company shall,
at the Effective Time and by virtue of the Merger, cease to
be outstanding
and shall be canceled and retired without payment of any
consideration
therefor, and no stock of Parent or other consideration shall
be delivered in
exchange therefor.
(e) (i) At the Effective Time, all options (individually, a
"Company
Option" and
collectively, the "Company Options") then outstanding under the
Western Atlas
Inc. 1993 Stock Incentive Plan and the Western Atlas Inc.
Director Stock
Option Plan (collectively, the "Company Stock Option Plans")
shall remain
outstanding following the Effective Time. At the Effective
<PAGE>
Page 8
Time, the
Company Options shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any
further action
on the part of the Company or the holder of any Company
Option, be
assumed by Parent in such manner that Parent (i) is a
corporation
"assuming a stock option in a transaction to which section
424(a) applied"
within the meaning of section 424 of the Code or (ii) to
the extent that
section 424 of the Code does not apply to any Company
Option, would be
such a corporation were section 424 of the Code applicable
to such option.
Each Company Option assumed by Parent shall be exercisable
upon the same
terms and conditions as under the applicable Company Stock
Option Plan and
the applicable option agreement issued thereunder, except
that (i) each
Company Option shall be exercisable for that whole number of
shares of Parent
Common Stock (rounded to the nearest whole share) into
which the number
of shares of the Company Common Stock subject to such
Company Option
immediately prior to the Effective Time would be converted
under Section
4.2(b), and (ii) the option price per share of Parent Common
Stock shall be
an amount equal to the option price per share of Company
Common Stock
subject to such Company Option in effect
3
8
immediately
prior to the Effective Time divided by the Exchange Ratio (the
price per share,
as so determined, being rounded upward to the nearest full
cent).
(ii) Parent shall take all corporate action necessary to reserve
for
issuance a
number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the number of
shares of Parent
Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Company
Options assumed
by Parent pursuant to this Section 4.2(e). From and after
the date of this
Agreement, except as provided in Section 7.1(f), no
additional
options shall be granted by the Company or its Subsidiaries
under the
Company Stock Option Plans or otherwise. At the Effective Time
or
as soon as
practicable, but in no event more than three business days,
thereafter,
Parent shall file with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the "SEC") a
Registration Statement on Form S-8 covering all shares of
Parent Common
Stock to be issued upon exercise of the Company Options and
shall cause such
registration statement to remain effective for as long as
there are
outstanding any Company Options.
SECTION 4.3
Exchange of Certificates Representing Company Common Stock.
(a) As of the Effective Time, Parent shall deposit, or shall cause
to
be deposited,
with an exchange agent selected by Parent, which shall be
Parent's
transfer agent for the Parent Common Stock or such other party
reasonably
satisfactory to the Company (the "Exchange Agent"), for the
benefit of the
holders of shares of Company Common Stock, for exchange in
accordance with
this Article 4, certificates representing the shares of
Parent Common
Stock and the cash in lieu of fractional shares (such cash
and certificates
for shares of Parent Common Stock, together with any
dividends or
distributions with respect thereto, being hereinafter referred
to as the
"Exchange Fund") to be issued pursuant to Section 4.2 and paid
pursuant to this
Section 4.3 in exchange for outstanding shares of Company
Common
Stock.
(b) Promptly after the Effective Time, Parent shall cause the
Exchange
<PAGE>
Page 9
Agent to mail to
each holder of record of one or more Certificates (other
than to holders
of Company Common Stock that, pursuant to Section 4.2(d),
are canceled
without payment of any consideration therefor): (A) a letter
of transmittal
(the "Letter of Transmittal") which shall specify that
delivery shall
be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates
shall pass, only
upon delivery of the Certificates to the Exchange Agent
and shall be in
such form and have such other provisions as Parent and the
Company may
reasonably specify and (B) instructions for use in effecting
the surrender of
the Certificates in exchange for certificates representing
shares of Parent
Common Stock and cash in lieu of fractional shares. Upon
surrender of a
Certificate for cancellation to the Exchange Agent together
with such Letter
of Transmittal, duly executed and completed in accordance
with the
instructions thereto, the holder of such Certificate shall be
entitled to
receive in exchange therefor (x) a certificate representing
that number of
whole shares of Parent Common Stock and (y) a check
representing the
amount of cash in lieu of fractional shares, if any, and
unpaid dividends
and distributions, if any, which such holder has the right
to receive in
respect of the Certificate surrendered pursuant to the
provisions of
this Article 4, after giving effect to any required
withholding tax,
and the Certificate so surrendered shall forthwith be
canceled. No
interest will be paid or accrued on the cash in lieu of
fractional
shares and unpaid dividends and distributions, if any, payable
to holders of
Certificates. In the event of a transfer of ownership of
Company Common Stock which is not
registered in the transfer records of the
Company, a
certificate representing the proper number of shares of Parent
Common Stock,
together with a check for the cash to be paid in lieu of
fractional
shares, shall be issued to such a transferee if the Certificate
representing
such Company Common Stock is presented to the Exchange Agent,
accompanied by
all documents required to evidence and effect such transfer
and to evidence
that any applicable stock transfer taxes have been paid.
(c) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, no
dividends or
other distributions declared or made after the Effective Time
with respect to
Parent Common Stock with a record date after the Effective
Time shall be
paid with respect to the shares to be issued upon conversion
of any
Certificate until such Certificate is surrendered for exchange
as
provided herein.
Subject to the effect of applicable laws, following
surrender of any
such Certificate, there shall be paid to the holder of the
certificates
representing whole shares of Parent Common Stock issued in
exchange
therefor, without interest, (i) at the time of such surrender,
the
amount of
dividends or other distributions with a record date after the
Effective Time
theretofore payable with respect to such whole shares of
Parent Common
Stock and not
4
9
paid, less the
amount of any withholding taxes which may be required
thereon, and
(ii) at the appropriate payment date, the amount of dividends
or other
distributions with a record date after the Effective Time but
prior to
surrender and a payment date subsequent to surrender payable
with
respect to such
whole shares of Parent Common Stock, less the amount of any
withholding
taxes which may be required thereon.
(d) At or after the Effective Time, there shall be no transfers on
the
<PAGE>
Page 10
stock transfer
books of the Company of the shares of Company Common Stock
which were
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. If, after
the Effective
Time, Certificates are presented to the Surviving
Corporation, the
presented Certificates shall be canceled and exchanged for
certificates for
shares of Parent Common Stock and cash in lieu of
fractional
shares, if any, deliverable in respect thereof pursuant to this
Agreement in
accordance with the procedures set forth in this Article 4.
Certificates
surrendered for exchange by any person constituting an
"affiliate" of
the Company for purposes of Rule 145(c) under the Securities
Act of 1933, as
amended (the "Securities Act"), shall not be exchanged
until Parent has
received a written agreement from such person as provided
in Section
7.11.
(e) No fractional shares of Parent Common Stock shall be issued
pursuant hereto.
In lieu of the issuance of any fractional share of Parent
Common Stock
pursuant to Section 4.2(b), cash adjustments will be paid to
holders in
respect of any fractional share of Parent Common Stock that
would otherwise
be issuable, and the amount of such cash adjustment shall
be equal to such
fractional proportion of the Parent Share Price.
(f) Any portion of the Exchange Fund (including the proceeds of
any
investments
thereof and any shares of Parent Common Stock) that remains
unclaimed by the
former stockholders of the Company one year after the
Effective Time
shall be delivered to Parent. Any former stockholders of the
Company who have
not theretofore complied with this Article 4 shall
thereafter look
only to Parent for payment of their shares of Parent Common
Stock, cash in
lieu of fractional shares and unpaid dividends and
distributions on
the Parent Common Stock deliverable in respect of each
Certificate such
former stockholder holds as determined pursuant to this
Agreement.
(g) None of Parent, the Surviving Corporation, the Exchange Agent
or
any other person
shall be liable to any former holder of shares of Company
Common Stock for
any amount properly delivered to a public official
pursuant to
applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar laws.
(h) In the event any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen
or
destroyed, upon
the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person
claiming such
Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required
by the Surviving
Corporation, the posting by such person of a bond in such
reasonable
amount as the Surviving Corporation may direct as indemnity
against any
claim that may be made against it with respect to such
Certificate, the
Exchange Agent will issue in exchange for such lost,
stolen or
destroyed Certificate the shares of Parent Common Stock and
cash
in lieu of
fractional shares, and unpaid dividends and distributions on
shares of Parent
Common Stock as provided in Section 4.3(c), deliverable in
respect thereof
pursuant to this Agreement.
SECTION 4.4
Adjustment of Exchange Ratio. In the event that, subsequent to
the date of this Agreement but prior to the
Effective Time, the Company changes
the number of shares of Company Common
Stock, or Parent changes the number of
shares of Parent Common Stock, issued and
outstanding as a result of a stock
split, reverse stock split, stock dividend,
recapitalization or other similar
transaction, the Exchange Ratio and other
items dependent thereon shall be
appropriately adjusted.
<PAGE>
Page 11
SECTION 4.5 Rule
16b-3 Approval. Parent agrees that the Parent Board of
Directors or the Compensation Committee of
the Parent Board of Directors shall
at or prior to the Effective Time adopt
resolutions specifically approving, for
purposes of Rule 16b-3 ("Rule 16b-3") under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended (the "Exchange Act"), the
receipt, pursuant to Section 4.2, of Parent
Common Stock and Parent stock options by
officers and directors of the Company
who will become officers or directors of
the Parent subject to Rule 16b-3.
5
10
ARTICLE 5
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except as set
forth in the disclosure letter delivered to Parent
concurrently with the execution hereof (the
"Company Disclosure Letter") or as
disclosed with reasonable specificity in
the Company Reports (as defined in
Section 5.7), the Company represents and
warrants to Parent that:
SECTION 5.1
Existence; Good Standing; Corporate Authority. The Company is a
corporation duly incorporated, validly
existing and in good standing under the
laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation.
The Company is duly qualified to do
business as a foreign corporation and is in
good standing under the laws of any
jurisdiction in which the character of the
properties owned or leased by it
therein or in which the transaction of its
business makes such qualification
necessary, except where the failure to be
so qualified would not have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Company
Material Adverse Effect (as defined
in Section 10.9). The Company has all
requisite corporate power and authority to
own, operate and lease its properties and
to carry on its business as now
conducted. The copies of the Company's
certificate of incorporation and bylaws
previously made available to Parent are
true and correct and contain all
amendments as of the date hereof.
SECTION 5.2
Authorization, Validity and Effect of Agreements. The Company
has the requisite corporate power and
authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement, the Stock Option Agreements and
all other agreements and documents
contemplated hereby. The consummation by
the Company of the transactions
contemplated hereby and by the Stock
Options Agreements has been duly authorized
by all requisite corporate action, other
than, with respect to the Merger, the
approval and adoption of this Agreement by
the Company's stockholders. This
Agreement and the Stock Option Agreements
constitute the valid and legally
binding obligations of the Company,
enforceable in accordance with their
respective terms, subject to applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or
other similar laws relating to creditors'
rights and general principles of
equity.
SECTION 5.3
Capitalization. The authorized capital stock of the Company
consists of 150,000,000 shares of Company
Common Stock and 25,000,000 shares of
preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share,
of the Company ("Company Preferred
Stock") and, as of April 30, 1998, there
were 54,802,834 shares of Company
Common Stock issued and outstanding and
4,360,254 shares of Company Common Stock
reserved for issuance upon exercise of
outstanding Company Options, and no
shares of Company Preferred Stock issued
and
<PAGE>
Page 12
outstanding. All such issued and
outstanding shares of Company Common Stock are
duly authorized, validly issued, fully
paid, nonassessable and free of
preemptive rights. One right to purchase
Series A Junior Participating Preferred
Stock (each, a "Company Right") issued
pursuant to the Rights Agreement, dated
as of August 17, 1994 (the "Company Rights
Agreement"), as amended, between the
Company and Chemical Trust Company of
California is associated with and attached
to each outstanding share of Company Common
Stock. As of the date of this
Agreement, except as set forth in this
Section 5.3 or in the Stock Option
Agreements and except for any shares of
Company Common Stock issued pursuant to
Company Stock Option Plans described in the
Company Reports filed prior to the
date of this Agreement, there are no
outstanding shares of capital stock and
there are no options, warrants, calls,
subscriptions, convertible securities, or
other rights, agreements or commitments
which obligate the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to issue, transfer or sell any
shares of capital stock or other
voting securities of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries. The Company has no
outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or
other obligations the holders of which
have the right to vote (or which are
convertible into or exercisable for
securities having the right to vote) with
the stockholders of the Company on any
matter.
SECTION 5.4
Significant Subsidiaries. For purposes of this Agreement,
"Significant Subsidiary" shall mean
significant subsidiary as defined in Rule
1-02 of Regulation S-X of the Exchange Act.
Each of the Company's Significant
Subsidiaries is a corporation or
partnership duly organized, validly existing
and in good standing (where applicable)
under the laws of its jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization, has the
corporate or partnership power and
authority to own, operate and lease its
properties and to carry on its business
as it is now being conducted, and is duly
qualified to do business and is in
good standing (where applicable) in each
jurisdiction in which the ownership,
operation or lease of its property or the
conduct of its business requires such
qualification, except for jurisdictions in
which such failure to be so qualified
or to be in
6
11
good standing would not have a Company
Material Adverse Effect. All of the
outstanding shares of capital stock of, or
other ownership interests in, each of
the Company's Significant Subsidiaries is
duly authorized, validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable, and is owned,
directly or indirectly, by the Company
free and clear of all liens, pledges,
security interests, claims or other
encumbrances ("Liens"). Schedule 5.4 to the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth
for each Significant Subsidiary of the
Company, its name and jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization.
SECTION 5.5 No
Violation of Law. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is in violation of any order
of any court, governmental authority
or arbitration board or tribunal, or any
law, ordinance, governmental rule or
regulation to which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or any of their
respective properties or assets is subject,
except as would not have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Company
Material Adverse Effect. The Company
and its Subsidiaries hold all permits,
licenses, variances, exemptions, orders,
franchises and approvals of all
governmental authorities necessary for the
lawful conduct of their respective
businesses (the "Company Permits"), except
where the failure so to hold would not have
a Company Material Adverse Effect.
The Company and its Subsidiaries are in
compliance with the terms of the Company
<PAGE>
Page 13
Permits, except where the failure so to
comply would not have a Company Material
Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the
Company, no investigation by any
governmental authority with respect to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is
pending or threatened, other than those the
outcome of which would not have a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 5.6 No
Conflict.
(a) Neither the execution and delivery by the Company of this
Agreement or the
Stock Option Agreements nor the consummation by the
Company of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby in accordance
with the terms
hereof or thereof will: (i) conflict with or result in a
breach of any
provisions of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of
the Company;
(ii) violate, or conflict with, or result in a breach of any
provision of, or
constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or
lapse of time or
both, would constitute a default) under, or result in the
termination or
in a right of termination or cancellation of, or give rise
to a right of
purchase under, or accelerate the performance required by, or
result in the
creation of any Lien upon any of the properties of the
Company or its
Subsidiaries under, or result in being declared void,
voidable, or
without further binding effect, or otherwise result in a
detriment to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries under, any of the
terms,
conditions or provisions of, any note, bond, mortgage,
indenture,
deed of trust,
license, franchise, permit, lease, contract, agreement,
joint venture or
other instrument or obligation to which the Company or any
of its
Subsidiaries is a party, or by which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or
any of their properties is bound or affected; or (iii)
contravene or
conflict with or constitute a violation of any provision of
any law, rule,
regulation, judgment, order or decree binding upon or
applicable to
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except, in the case
of matters
described in clause (ii) or (iii), as would not have,
individually or
in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Neither the execution and delivery by the Company of this
Agreement or the
Stock Option Agreements nor the consummation by the
Company of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby in accordance
with the terms
hereof or thereof will require any consent, approval or
authorization
of, or filing or registration with, any governmental or
regulatory
authority, other than (i) the filings provided for in Article 1
and (ii) filings
required under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust
Improvements Act
of 1976, as amended (the "HSR Act"), the Exchange Act, the
Securities Act
or applicable state securities and "Blue Sky" laws and
applicable
foreign competition or antitrust laws ((i) and (ii)
collectively,
the "Regulatory Filings"), and listing on the NYSE of the
Company Common
Stock to be issued upon exercise of the option granted to
Parent pursuant
to the applicable Stock Option Agreement, except for any
consent,
approval or authorization the failure of which to obtain and
for
any filing or
registration the failure of which to make would not have a
Company Material
Adverse Effect.
SECTION 5.7 SEC
Documents. The Company has made available to Parent each
registration statement, report, proxy
statement or information statement (other
than preliminary materials) filed by the
Company with the SEC since January 1,
1997, each in the form (including exhibits
and any amendments thereto) filed
<PAGE>
Page 14
7
12
with the SEC (collectively, the "Company
Reports"). As of their respective
dates, the Company Reports (i) were
prepared in all material respects in
accordance with the applicable requirements
of the Securities Act, the Exchange
Act, and the rules and regulations
thereunder and (ii) did not contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements made therein, in the light
of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading except for such
statements, if any, as have been modified
by subsequent filings with the SEC
prior to the date hereof. Each of the
consolidated balance sheets included in or
incorporated by reference into the Company
Reports (including the related notes
and schedules) fairly presents in all
material respects the consolidated
financial position of the Company and its
Subsidiaries as of its date and each
of the consolidated statements of income,
cash flows and changes in
stockholders' equity of the Company
included in or incorporated by reference
into the Company Reports (including any
related notes and schedules) fairly
presents in all material respects the
results of operations, cash flows or
changes in stockholders' equity, as the
case may be, of the Company and its
Subsidiaries for the periods set forth
therein (subject, in the case of
unaudited statements, to (x) such
exceptions as may be permitted by Form 10-Q of
the SEC and (y) normal year-end audit
adjustments), in each case in accordance
with generally accepted accounting
principles consistently applied during the
periods involved, except as may be noted
therein. Except as and to the extent
set forth on the consolidated balance sheet
of the Company and its Subsidiaries
at December 31, 1997, including all notes
thereto, as of such date, neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries had any
liabilities or obligations of any
nature (whether accrued, absolute,
contingent or otherwise) that would be
required to be reflected on, or reserved
against in, a balance sheet of the
Company or in the notes thereto prepared in
accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles consistently applied,
other than liabilities or
obligations which would not have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 5.8
Litigation. There are no actions, suits or proceedings pending
against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or, to the Company's knowledge,
threatened against the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries, at law or in equity,
or before or by any federal, state or
foreign commission, board, bureau, agency
or instrumentality, that are likely to
have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Company Material Adverse Effect. There are
no outstanding judgments, decrees,
injunctions, awards or orders against the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries
that are likely to have, individually or in
the aggregate, a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
SECTION 5.9 Absence of Certain
Changes. Since December 31, 1997, there has
not been (i) any event or occurrence that
has had or is likely to have a
Material Adverse Effect with respect to the
Company, (ii) any material change by
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
when taken as a whole, in any of its
accounting methods, principles or practices
or any of its tax methods, practices
or elections, (iii) any declaration,
setting aside or payment of any dividend or
distribution in respect of any capital
stock of the Company or any redemption,
purchase or other acquisition of any of its
securities, or (iv) any increase in
or establishment of any bonus, insurance,
severance, deferred compensation,
pension, retirement, profit sharing, stock
option, stock purchase or other
<PAGE>
Page 15
employee benefit plan, except in the
ordinary course of business.
SECTION 5.10
Taxes.
(a) Each of the Company, its Subsidiaries and each affiliated,
consolidated,
combined, unitary or similar group of which any such
corporation is
or was a member has (i) duly filed (or there has been filed
on its behalf)
on a timely basis with appropriate governmental authorities
all tax returns,
statements, reports, declarations, estimates and forms
("Returns")
required to be filed by or with respect to it, except to the
extent that any
failure to file would not have, individually or in the
aggregate, a
Company Material Adverse Effect, and (ii) duly paid or
deposited in
full on a timely basis or made adequate provisions in
accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles (or there has been
paid or
deposited or adequate provision has been made on its behalf)
for
the payment of
all taxes required to be paid by it, except to the extent
that any failure
to pay or deposit or make adequate provision for the
payment of such
taxes would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Company Material
Adverse Effect. The Company's aggregate adjusted basis for
federal income
tax purposes in its shares of Unova, Inc. immediately before
the distribution
by the Company to its stockholders of such shares was
equal to at
least $500 million.
8
13
(b) (i) Except as set forth in the Company Disclosure Letter,
the
federal income
tax returns of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries have
been examined by
the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") (or the
applicable
statutes of limitation for the assessment of federal income
taxes for such
periods have expired) for all periods; (ii) except to the
extent being
contested in good faith, all material deficiencies asserted as
a result of such
examinations and any other examinations of the Company and
its Subsidiaries
by any taxing authority have been paid fully, settled or
adequately
provided for in the financial statements contained in the
Company Reports;
(iii) as of the date hereof, neither the Company nor any
of its
Subsidiaries has granted any requests, agreements, consents or
waivers to
extend the statutory period of limitations applicable to the
assessment of
any taxes with respect to any Returns of the Company or any
of its
Subsidiaries; (iv) neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries
is a party to,
is bound by or has any obligation under any tax sharing,
allocation or
indemnity agreement or any similar agreement or arrangement
that would have
a Company Material Effect; and (v) neither the Company nor
any of its
Subsidiaries is a party to an agreement that provides for the
payment of any
amount that would constitute a "parachute payment" within
the meaning of section 280G of the
Code.
For purposes of
this Agreement, "tax" or "taxes" means all federal, state,
county, local, foreign or other net income,
gross income, gross receipts, sales,
use, ad valorem, transfer, accumulated
earnings, personal holding company,
excess profits, franchise, profits,
license, withholding, payroll, employment,
excise, severance, stamp, occupation,
premium, property, disability, capital
stock, or windfall profits taxes, customs
duties or other taxes, fees,
assessments or governmental charges of any
kind whatsoever, together with any
interest and any penalties, additions to
tax or additional amounts imposed by
<PAGE>
Page 16
any taxing authority (domestic or
foreign).
SECTION 5.11
Employee Benefit Plans.
(a) Schedule 5.11 of the Company Disclosure Letter contains a list
of
all U.S. Company
Benefit Plans. The term "Company Benefit Plans" means all
material
employee benefit plans and other material benefit arrangements,
including all
"employee benefit plans" as defined in the Employee
Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), covering
employees of the
Company and its Subsidiaries. True and complete copies of
the U.S. Company
Benefit Plans and, if applicable, the most recent Form
5500 and annual
reports for each such plan have been made available to
Parent.
(b) Except as would not have, individually or in the aggregate,
a
Company Material
Adverse Effect: all applicable reporting and disclosure
requirements
have been met with respect to the Company Benefit Plans; there
has been no
"reportable event," as that term is defined in section 4043 of
ERISA, with respect to the Company
Benefit Plans subject to Title IV of
ERISA; to the
extent applicable, the Company Benefit Plans comply, in all
material
respects, with the requirements of ERISA and the Code, and any
Company Benefit
Plan intended to be qualified under section 401(a) of the
Code has been
determined by the IRS to be so qualified; the Company Benefit
Plans have been
maintained and operated, in all material respects, in
accordance with
their terms, and there are no breaches of fiduciary duty in
connection with
the Company Benefit Plans; to the Company's knowledge,
there are no
pending or threatened claims against or otherwise involving
any Company
Benefit Plan and no suit, action or other litigation (excluding
claims for
benefits incurred in the ordinary course of Company Benefit
Plan
activities) has
been brought against or with respect to any such Company
Benefit Plan;
all material contributions required to be made as of the date
hereof to the Company Benefit
Plans have been made or provided for; the
Company does not
maintain or contribute to any material plan or arrangement
which provides
or has any liability to provide life insurance, medical or
other employee
welfare benefits to any employee or former employee upon his
retirement or
termination of employment and the Company has not
represented,
promised or contracted (whether in oral or written form) to
any employee or
former employee that such benefits would be provided; with
respect to the
Company Benefit Plans or any "employee pension benefit
plans," as
defined in section 3(2) of ERISA, that are subject to Title IV
of ERISA and
have been maintained or contributed to within six years prior
to the Effective
Time by the Company, its Subsidiaries or any trade or
business
(whether or not incorporated) which is under common control, or
which is treated
as a single employer, with the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries
under
9
14
sections 414(b),
(c), (m), or (o) of the Code, (i) neither the Company nor
any of its
Subsidiaries has incurred any direct or indirect liability
under
title IV of
ERISA in connection with any termination thereof or withdrawal
therefrom; (ii)
there does not exist any accumulated funding deficiency
within the
meaning of section 412 of the Code or section 302 of ERISA,
whether or not
waived; and (iii) the actuarial value of the assets equal or
<PAGE>
Page 17
exceed the
actuarial present value of the benefit liabilities, within the
meaning of
section 4041 of ERISA, based upon reasonable actuarial
assumptions and
asset valuation principles; and no prohibited transaction
has occurred
with respect to any Company Benefit Plan that would result in
the imposition
of any excise tax or other liability under the Code or
ERISA.
(c) Neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any trade or
business
(whether or not incorporated) which is under common control, or
which is treated
as a single employer, with the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries
under sections 414(b), (c), (m), or (o) of the Code,
contributes to,
or has an obligation to contribute to, and has not within
six years prior
to the Effective Time contributed to, or had an obligation
to contribute
to, a multiemployer plan within the meaning of section 3(37)
of ERISA. The
execution of, and performance of the transactions
contemplated in,
this Agreement will not (either alone or upon the
occurrence of
any additional or subsequent events) constitute an event
under any
benefit plan, policy, arrangement or agreement or any trust or
loan that will
or may result in any payment (whether of severance pay or
otherwise),
acceleration, forgiveness of indebtedness, vesting,
distribution,
increase in benefits or obligations to fund benefits with
respect to any
employee of the Company or any Subsidiary thereof.
SECTION 5.12
Labor Matters. Except as would not have a Company Material
Adverse Effect, (i) neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries is a party
to, or bound by, any collective bargaining
agreement, contract or other
agreement or understanding with a U.S.
labor union or U.S. labor organization
and (ii) to the Company's knowledge, there
are no organizational efforts with
respect to the formation of a collective
bargaining unit presently being made or
threatened involving employees of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
SECTION 5.13
Environmental Matters. Except as would not have, individually
or in the aggregate, a Company Material
Adverse Effect:
(a) there are not any past or present conditions or circumstances
that
interfere with
the conduct of the business of the Company and each of its
Subsidiaries in
the manner now conducted or which interfere with compliance
with any order
of any court, governmental authority or arbitration board or
tribunal, or any
law, ordinance, governmental rule or regulation related to
human health or
the environment ("Environmental Law");
(b) there are not any past or present conditions or circumstances
at,
or arising out
of, any current or former businesses, assets or properties
of the Company
or any Subsidiary of the Company, including but not limited
to on-site or
off-site disposal or release of any chemical substance,
product or
waste, which could reasonably be expected to give rise to: (i)
liabilities or
obligations for any cleanup, remediation, disposal or
corrective
action under any Environmental Law or (ii) claims arising for
personal injury,
property damage, or damage to natural resources; and
(c) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has (i)
received
any notice of
noncompliance with, violation of, or liability or potential
liability under
any Environmental Law or (ii) entered into any consent
decree or order
or is subject to any order of any court or governmental
authority or
tribunal under any Environmental Law or relating to the
<PAGE>
Page 18
cleanup of any
hazardous materials contamination.
SECTION 5.14
Intellectual Property. Except as previously disclosed to
Parent in writing, the Company and its
Subsidiaries own or possess adequate
licenses or other valid rights to use all
patents, patent rights, trademarks,
trademark rights and proprietary
information used or held for use in connection
with their respective businesses as
currently being conducted, except where the
failure to own or possess such licenses and
other rights would not have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Company
Material Adverse Effect, and there
are no assertions or claims challenging the
validity of any of the foregoing
which are likely to have,
10
15
individually or in the aggregate, a Company
Material Adverse Effect. The conduct
of the Company's and its Subsidiaries'
respective businesses as currently
conducted does not conflict with any
patents, patent rights, licenses,
trademarks, trademark rights, trade names,
trade name rights or copyrights of
others in any way likely to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Company
Material Adverse Effect. There is no
material infringement of any proprietary
right owned by or licensed by or to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries which
is likely to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Company Material Adverse
Effect. The computer software operated,
sold or licensed by the Company that is
material to its business or its internal
operations is capable of providing or
is being or will be adapted, or is capable
of being replaced, to provide
uninterrupted millennium functionality to
record, store, process and present
calendar dates falling on or after January
1, 2000 in substantially the same
manner and with substantially the same
functionality as such software records,
stores, processes and presents such
calendar dates falling on or before December
31, 1999, except as would not have a
Company Material Adverse Effect. The costs
of the adaptations and replacements
referred to in the prior sentence will not
have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 5.15
Insurance. The Company and its Subsidiaries maintain insurance
coverage reasonably adequate for the
operation of their respective businesses
(taking into account the cost and
availability of such insurance).
SECTION 5.16 No
Brokers. The Company has not entered into any contract,
arrangement or understanding with any
person or firm which may result in the
obligation of the Company or Parent to pay
any finder's fees, brokerage or
agent's commissions or other like payments
in connection with the negotiations
leading to this Agreement or the
consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby, except that the Company has
retained as its financial advisor, the
arrangements with which have been disclosed
in writing to Parent prior to the
date hereof.
SECTION 5.17
Opinion of Financial Advisor. The Board of Directors of the
Company has received the opinion of to the
effect that, as of the date of this
Agreement, the Exchange Ratio is fair, from
a financial point of view, to the
holders of the Company Common Stock; it
being understood and acknowledged by
Parent that such opinion has been rendered
for the benefit of the Board of
Directors of the Company, and is not
intended to, and may not, be relied upon by
Parent, its affiliates or their respective
Subsidiaries.
<PAGE>
Page 19
SECTION 5.18
Parent Stock Ownership. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries owns any shares of capital
stock of Parent or any other securities
convertible into or otherwise exercisable
to acquire capital stock of Parent.
SECTION 5.19
Reorganization. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has taken or failed to take
any action, as a result of which the
Merger would not qualify as a
reorganization within the meaning of section
368(a) of the Code.
SECTION 5.20
Pooling. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
taken or failed to take any action, as a
result of which the Merger would not
qualify as a "pooling of interests" for
financial accounting purposes.
SECTION 5.21
Vote Required. The affirmative vote of the holders of at least
a majority of the outstanding shares of
Company Common Stock is the only vote of
the holders of any class or series of
Company capital stock necessary to approve
this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby.
SECTION 5.22
Amendment to the Company Rights Agreement. The Company has
amended or taken other action under the
Company Rights Agreement so that none of
the execution and delivery of this
Agreement or the Stock Option Agreements, the
conversion of shares of Company Common
Stock into the right to receive Parent
Common Stock in accordance with Article 4
of this Agreement, the issuance of
shares of Company Common Stock upon
exercise of the option granted to Parent
pursuant to the applicable Stock Option
Agreement, and the consummation of the
Merger or any other transaction
contemplated hereby or by the Stock Option
Agreement, will cause (i) the Company
Rights to become exercisable under the
Company Rights Agreement, (ii) Parent or
any of its Subsidiaries to be deemed an
"Acquiring Person" (as defined in the
Company Rights Agreement), (iii) any such
event to be an event described in Section
11(a)(ii) or 13 of the Company Rights
Agreement or (iv) the "Shares Acquisition
Date" or the "Distribution Date" (each
as
11
16
defined in the Company Rights Agreement) to
occur upon any such event, and so
that the Company Rights will expire
immediately prior to the Effective Time. The
Company has delivered to Parent a true and
complete copy of the Company Rights
Agreement, as amended to date.
SECTION 5.23
Certain Approvals. The Company Board of Directors has taken
any and all necessary and appropriate
action to render inapplicable to the
Merger and the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement and the Stock Option
Agreements the provisions of Section 203 of
the DGCL. No other state takeover or
business combination statute applies or
purports to apply to the Merger or the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement
or the Stock Option Agreements.
SECTION 5.24
Certain Contracts. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any
non-competition agreement or any
other agreement or obligation which
purports to limit in any material respect
the manner in which, or the localities in
which, all or any material portion of
the current business of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or
the Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, is conducted.
<PAGE>
Page 20
ARTICLE 6
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT
AND MERGER SUB
Except as set
forth in the disclosure letter delivered to the Company
concurrently with the execution hereof (the
"Parent Disclosure Letter") or as
disclosed with reasonable specificity in
the Parent Reports (as defined in
Section 6.7), Parent and Merger Sub,
jointly and severally, represent and
warrant to the Company that:
SECTION 6.1
Existence; Good Standing; Corporate Authority. Parent and
Merger Sub are corporations duly
incorporated, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of their respective
jurisdictions of incorporation.
Parent is duly qualified to do business as
a foreign corporation and is in good
standing under the laws of any jurisdiction
in which the character of the
properties owned or leased by it therein or
in which the transaction of its
business makes such qualification
necessary, except where the failure to be so
qualified would not have, individually or
in the aggregate, a Parent Material
Adverse Effect (as defined in Section
10.9). Parent has all requisite corporate
power and authority to own, operate and
lease its properties and to carry on its
business as now conducted. The copies of
Parent's certificate of incorporation
and bylaws previously made available to the
Company are true and correct and
contain all amendments as of the date
hereof.
SECTION 6.2
Authorization, Validity and Effect of Agreements. Each of
Parent and Merger Sub has the requisite
corporate power and authority to execute
and deliver this Agreement, the Stock
Option Agreements and all other agreements
and documents contemplated hereby to which
it is a party. Each of the
consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of
the transactions contemplated hereby,
including the issuance and delivery by
Parent of shares of Parent Common Stock
pursuant to the Merger, and the
consummation by Parent of the transactions
contemplated by the Stock Option
Agreements, has been duly authorized by all
requisite corporate action, other than
approval of the issuance of the shares of
Parent Common Stock pursuant to the Merger
contemplated hereby by Parent's
stockholders as required by the rules of
the NYSE. This Agreement and the Stock
Option Agreements constitute the valid and
legally binding obligations of each
of Parent and Merger Sub to the extent it
is a party, enforceable in accordance
with their respective terms, subject to
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium or other similar laws relating
to creditors' rights and general
principles of equity.
SECTION 6.3
Capitalization. The authorized capital stock of Parent consists
of 400,000,000 shares of Parent Common
Stock and 15,000,000 shares of preferred
stock, par value $1.00 per share, of Parent
("Parent Preferred Stock"), and, as
of May 1, 1998, there were 169,709,279
shares of Parent Common Stock issued and
outstanding and 6,286,974 shares of Parent
Common Stock reserved for issuance
upon exercise of outstanding Parent options
and no shares of Parent Preferred
Stock issued and outstanding. All such
issued and outstanding shares of Parent
Common Stock are duly authorized, validly
issued, fully paid, nonassessable and
free of preemptive rights. The shares of
Parent Common Stock to be issued in
connection with the
12
17
<PAGE>
Page 21
Merger, when issued in accordance with this
Agreement, will be validly issued,
fully paid and nonassessable. As of the
date of this Agreement, except as set
forth in this Section 6.3 or in the Stock
Option Agreements and except for any
shares of Parent Common Stock issued
pursuant to plans described in the Parent
Reports filed prior to the date of this
Agreement, there are no outstanding
shares of capital stock and there are no
options, warrants, calls,
subscriptions, convertible securities or
other rights, agreements or commitments
which obligate Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries to issue, transfer or sell any
shares of capital stock or other voting
securities of Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries. Parent has no outstanding
bonds, debentures, notes or other
obligations the holders of which have the
right to vote (or which are
convertible into or exercisable for
securities having the right to vote) with
the stockholders of Parent on any
matter.
SECTION 6.4
Significant Subsidiaries.
(a) Each of
Parent's Significant Subsidiaries is a corporation or
partnership duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing (where
applicable) under the laws of its
jurisdiction of incorporation or organization,
has the corporate or partnership power and
authority to own, operate and lease
its properties and to carry on its business
as it is now being conducted, and is
duly qualified to do business and is in
good standing (where applicable) in each
jurisdiction in which the ownership,
operation or lease of its property or the
conduct of its business requires such
qualification, except for jurisdictions in
which such failure to be so qualified or to
be in good standing would not have a
Parent Material Adverse Effect. All of the
outstanding shares of capital stock
of, or other ownership interests in, each
of the Parent's Significant
Subsidiaries is duly authorized, validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable,
and is owned, directly or indirectly, by
the Parent free and clear of all Liens.
Schedule 6.4 to the Parent Disclosure
Letter sets forth for each Significant
Subsidiary of Parent its name and
jurisdiction of incorporation or organization.
(b) All of the
outstanding shares of capital stock of Merger Sub are owned
directly by Parent. Merger Sub was formed
solely for the purpose of engaging in
the transactions contemplated hereby and
has not engaged in any activities other
than in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
SECTION 6.5 No
Violation of Law. Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries
is in violation of any order of any court,
governmental authority or arbitration
board or tribunal, or any law, ordinance,
governmental rule or regulation to
which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or
any of their respective properties or
assets is subject, except as would not
have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Parent Material Adverse Effect. Parent and
its Subsidiaries hold all permits,
licenses, variances, exemptions, orders,
franchises and approvals of all
governmental authorities necessary for the
lawful conduct of their respective
businesses (the "Parent Permits"), except
where the failure so to hold would not
have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
Parent and its Subsidiaries are in
compliance with the terms of the Parent
Permits, except where the failure so to
comply would not have a Parent Material
Adverse