Exhibit 10.42
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
AMONG
KERR-MCGEE OIL & GAS
CORPORATION
KERR-MCGEE OIL & GAS
(SHELF) LLC
W&T OFFSHORE,
INC.
AND
W&T ENERGY V, LLC
GULF OF
MEXICO
OFFSHORE
STATES
OF TEXAS AND
LOUISIANA
Effective October 1,
2005
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
LIST OF EXHIBITS
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Leases, Units and Royalty Interests
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Permits and Easements; Pipelines and Other
Facilities
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Allocated Values for Certain Property
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Pending Litigation and Claims Affecting the
Property
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Ongoing Projects/Commitments
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Access and Indemnification Agreement
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE 1 MERGER
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1
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1.1
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The Merger
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1
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1.2
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Effective Time
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1
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1.3
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Certificate of Formation; Limited Liability
Company Agreement ……..........................
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2
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1.4
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Managers
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2
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1.5
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Membership Interests of Merger Sub
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2
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1.6
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The Property
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2
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1.7
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Exclusions from the Property
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4
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ARTICLE 2 CONSIDERATION
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6
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2.1
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Merger Consideration; Certain Other Payments
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6
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2.2
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Adjustments at Closing
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6
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2.3
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Adjustments after Closing
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8
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2.4
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Payment Method
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9
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2.5
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Principles of Accounting
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9
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ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
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9
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3.1
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Reciprocal Representations and Warranties
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9
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3.2
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KMG’s Representations and Warranties
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10
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3.3
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W&T’s Representations and Warranties
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14
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3.4
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Limitation as to Environmental Matters
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15
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3.5
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Notice of Changes
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15
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3.6
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Representations and Warranties Exclusive
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15
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ARTICLE 4 DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES
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15
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4.1
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Permits and Easements
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15
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4.2
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Condition and Fitness of the Property
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16
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4.3
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Information About the Property
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17
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4.4
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Subrogation of Warranties
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17
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ARTICLE 5 DUE DILIGENCE REVIEW
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18
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5.1
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Records Review
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18
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5.2
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Physical Inspection
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18
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5.3
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Environmental Assessment
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18
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5.4
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Bonding
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21
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5.5
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Preferential Rights and Consents to Assign
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21
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5.6
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Title Defects
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22
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5.7
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Casualty Losses and Government Takings
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26
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ARTICLE 6 CLOSING AND POST-CLOSING OBLIGATIONS
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28
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6.1
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Closing Date
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28
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6.2
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Conditions to Closing
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28
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6.3
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Closing
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29
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6.4
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Post-Closing Obligations
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31
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ARTICLE 7 INTENTIONALLY OMITTED
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32
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ARTICLE 8 INDEMNITIES
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32
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8.1
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Definition of Claims
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32
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8.2
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Application of Indemnities
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32
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8.3
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W&T’s Indemnity
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33
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8.4
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KMG’s Indemnity
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34
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8.5
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W&T’s Plugging and Abandonment
Obligations
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35
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8.6
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W&T’s Environmental Obligations
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36
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8.7
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Notices and Defense of Indemnified Claims
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37
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8.8
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KMG’s Indemnity Limit
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37
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8.9
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NORM
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37
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8.10
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Pending Litigation and Claims
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37
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8.11
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Waiver of Consequential and Punitive Damages
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37
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8.12
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Hurricane-Related Costs
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38
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ARTICLE 9 TAXES AND EXPENSES
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39
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9.1
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Filing Expenses
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39
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9.2
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Ad Valorem, Real Property and Personal
Property Taxes
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39
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9.3
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Severance Taxes
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39
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9.4
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Tax Reporting
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39
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9.5
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Sales and Use Taxes
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40
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9.6
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Income Taxes
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40
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9.7
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Incidental Expenses
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40
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ARTICLE 10 CERTAIN COVENANTS PENDING CLOSING
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40
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10.1
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Operations
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40
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10.2
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Federal and State Approvals
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41
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10.3
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Limitations Related to KMG Sub
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41
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10.4
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KMG Sub
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41
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10.5
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[Intentionally Omitted.]
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41
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10.6
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HSR Act
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41
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ARTICLE 11 MISCELLANEOUS
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42
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11.1
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Imbalances
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42
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11.2
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[Intentionally omitted.]
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42
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11.3
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[Intentionally omitted.]
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42
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11.4
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Survival
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42
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11.5
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Confidentiality and Public Announcements
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42
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11.6
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Suspense Accounts
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43
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11.7
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Marks and Logos; Post-Closing Inspections
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43
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11.8
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Notices
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43
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11.9
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Calculation Date
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44
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11.10
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Assignment
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44
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11.11
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Entire Agreement and Amendment
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44
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11.12
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Successors and Assigns
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45
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11.13
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Third Party Beneficiaries
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45
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11.14
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Severability
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45
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11.15
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Counterparts
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45
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11.16
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Governing Law; Jurisdiction and Venue; Jury
Waiver
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45
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11.17
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Exhibits
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46
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11.18
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Waiver
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46
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11.19
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Interpretation
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46
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11.20
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Default and Remedies
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46
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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
This Agreement and
Plan of Merger (the “ Agreement ”),
dated the 23 rd day
of January, 2006, is among Kerr-McGee Oil & Gas
Corporation (“ KMG ”), a
Delaware corporation, and Kerr-McGee Oil & Gas (Shelf)
LLC , a Delaware limited liability company and
wholly-owned subsidiary of KMG (“ KMG Sub
”), with offices at 16666 Northchase, Houston, Texas 77060,
and W&T Offshore, Inc. (“
W&T ”), a Texas corporation, and
W&T Energy V, LLC , a Delaware limited
liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of W&T (“
Merger Sub ”), with offices at 8 Greenway
Plaza, Suite 1330, Houston, Texas 77046.
RECITALS :
WHEREAS, prior to the
date hereof KMG has assigned to KMG Sub, effective as of October 1,
2005 (the “ Calculation Date ”), all of
KMG’s right, title and interest in and to certain assets and
liabilities referred to collectively as the “
Property ” and set forth in greater detail
herein; and
WHEREAS, KMG and
W&T propose that, upon and subject to the terms and conditions
hereinafter set forth, Merger Sub merge with and into KMG Sub under
the terms of Section 18-209 of the Delaware Limited Liability
Company Act (the “ Merger ”), as a
result of which (a) KMG Sub will be the surviving entity in the
Merger, (b) the membership interests of Merger Sub, all of which
are held by W&T, will be converted into membership interests of
KMG Sub and (c) the current issued outstanding membership interests
of KMG Sub (the “ Membership Interests
”), will be converted into the right to receive the aggregate
consideration hereinafter provided for and KMG, as the holder of
all of such currently issued and outstanding Membership Interests
will be entitled to receive such aggregate consideration;
NOW THEREFORE, in
consideration of the above recitals and of the covenants and
agreements herein contained, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
MERGER
1.1 The
Merger. At the Effective Time (as hereinafter defined),
Merger Sub shall be merged with and into KMG Sub in accordance with
this Agreement, and the separate existence as a limited liability
company of Merger Sub shall cease and KMG Sub shall continue as the
surviving entity (“ Surviving Entity ”) and
will succeed to and assume all the rights and obligations of Merger
Sub in accordance with the Delaware Limited Liability Company
Act.
1.2
Effective Time. On the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement, on or prior to the Closing
Date, in order to effect the Merger, the Certificate of Merger (the
“ Certificate of Merger ”) in substantially
the form of Exhibit B (completed as appropriate to reflect
the terms of this Agreement) shall be executed by KMG Sub as
Surviving Entity. If all the conditions to Closing in Section
6.2 shall have been fulfilled or waived in accordance with this
Agreement and this Agreement shall not have terminated as provided
in Section 11.20 , on the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement, and no later than two
business days subsequent to the Closing the Certificate of Merger
will be filed by W&T with the Secretary of State of the State
of Delaware and become effective in accordance with Delaware law
upon filing or such later time as agreed by the parties and
designated in the Certificate of Merger (the “ Effective
Time ”). The parties shall execute and deliver such
other documents or certificates and take such other actions as may
be required to effect the Merger and consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. The Merger shall have the effects set forth in
this Agreement, Section 18-209 of the Delaware Limited Liability
Act and other applicable provisions of Delaware law.
1.3
Certificate of Formation; Limited Liability Company
Agreement . From and after the Effective Time, (i) the
certificate of formation of KMG Sub in effect immediately prior to
the Effective Time, as amended by the Merger Certificate, shall be
the certificate of formation of Surviving Entity, until further
amended in accordance with applicable law, and (ii) the Limited
Liability Company Agreement of Merger Sub in effect immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall be the Limited Liability Company
Agreement of Surviving Entity, until further amended in accordance
with applicable law.
1.4
Managers . From and after the Effective Time, all
of the managers and officers of KMG Sub shall be deemed to have
resigned and the managers and officers of Surviving Entity shall be
those persons serving as such on behalf of Merger Sub immediately
prior to the Effective Time.
1.5
Membership Interests of Merger Sub . Subject to
the terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the Effective Time,
by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of KMG,
W&T, KMG Sub, Surviving Entity or Merger Sub, the membership
interests of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to
the Effective Time shall be converted into and become fully paid
and non-assessable membership interests of Surviving Entity, and
such converted membership interests will, collectively, represent
all of the issued and outstanding membership interests of Surviving
Entity.
1.6 The
Property. KMG heretofore has assigned to KMG Sub,
effective as of the Calculation Date, all of KMG’s right,
title and interest in and to the Property, as set forth below:
1.6.1 The oil,
gas and mineral lease(s), operating rights and other interests in
oil and gas described in Exhibit A , Schedule 1 (the
“ Leases ”);
1.6.2 All rights,
obligations and interest in any unit or pooled area in which the
Leases are included, to the extent that these rights, obligations
and interest arise from and are associated with the Leases or Wells
(as hereinafter defined), including without limitation, all rights
and obligations derived from any unitization, pooling, operating,
communitization or other agreement or from any declaration or order
of any governmental authority, including without limitation those
described in Exhibit A , Schedule 1 (the “
Units ”);
1.6.3 All oil,
gas and condensate wells (whether producing, not producing or
abandoned), water source, water injection and other injection or
disposal wells and systems located on the Leases or the Units (the
“ Wells ”);
1.6.4 All
equipment, facilities, flow lines, pipelines, gathering systems,
platforms, caissons, subsea equipment, tank batteries,
improvements, fixtures, inventory, spare parts, tools, moveables,
immovables, abandoned property and junk and other personal property
located on the Leases, the Units, the Permits and Easements (as
hereinafter defined), or the sea floor covered thereby, or located
elsewhere to the extent acquired or held for use of the joint
account as identified in any operating agreement included in the
Property (collectively, the “ Equipment
”), including without limitation, the pipelines or gathering
lines which originated from and are located downstream of the
Leases or Units including without limitation those described on
Exhibit A , Schedule 2 (the “ Off-Lease
Pipelines ”);
1.6.5 The gas,
oil or sulphur processing, treating, fractionation or handling
facilities, including without limitation those described in
Exhibit A , Schedule 2 , including without
limitation, all buildings, pipes, valves, compressors, tanks,
pumps, equipment, fixtures, machinery and other related
improvements, moveables, immovables and other personal property
located thereon or used solely in connection therewith, or located
elsewhere to the extent acquired or held for use of the joint
account as identified in any operating agreement included in the
Property (collectively, the “ Facilities
”);
1.6.6 To the
extent assignable or transferable, all easements, rights-of-way,
licenses, permits, servitudes, surface leases, surface use
agreements, surface fee tracts and similar rights and interests to
the extent applicable to or used in operating the Leases, Units,
Wells, Equipment, Off-Lease Pipelines or the Facilities, including
without limitation those described in Exhibit A ,
Schedule 2 (the “ Permits and
Easements ”);
1.6.7 Any
royalty, overriding royalty, net profits or other oil, gas or
mineral interests with respect the Leases and Units including
without limitation those interests described in Exhibit A ,
Schedule 1 (the “ Royalty Interests
”), including all rights and obligations pertaining to the
Royalty Interests under any of the Related Contracts (as
hereinafter defined);
1.6.8 To the
extent assignable or transferable, all agreements, contracts and
contractual rights, obligations and interests applicable to the
Property, including unit agreements; farmout agreements; farmin
agreements; operating agreements; and hydrocarbon sales, purchase,
gathering, compression, transportation, treating, marketing,
exchange, processing and fractionating agreements, including those
described in Exhibit A , Schedule 3 , but excluding
(i) any contracts for the sale, purchase or exchange of
Hydrocarbons (as defined in Section 2.2.2(ii) ) on a spot
basis, and (ii) the Base Contract for Sale and Purchase of Natural
Gas between Cinergy Marketing & Trading, LP and KMG dated June
1, 2005 (the “ Cinergy
Contract ”) INSOFAR ONLY as
such agreements, contracts and contractual rights, obligations and
interests cover and apply to the Leases, the Units, the Wells, the
Equipment, the Off-Lease Pipelines, the Facilities, the Permits and
Easements and the Royalty Interests (collectively, the “
Related Contracts ”);
1.6.9 All rights
against (including rights to receive make-up gas or to receive cash
balancing payments) third parties with respect to any oil or gas
production, transportation, and processing imbalances with respect
to the Property (“ Imbalances ”)
related to production from the Property during the period prior to
the Calculation Date;
1.6.10 All other
tangibles, miscellaneous interests or other assets on or being used
in connection with the Leases, including (subject to Section
6.4.1 ) all lease files, right-of-way files, well files
(including well logs), production records, division order files,
abstracts, title opinions, and contract files, insofar as they are
directly related to the Leases, the Units, the Wells or the
Imbalances (the “ Property Records ”);
and
1.6.11 All
Suspense Accounts (as defined in Section 11.6 ).
1.7
Exclusions from the Property . The Property does
not include the following, which were reserved by KMG, unto itself
and its successors and assigns, from the assignment to KMG Sub
referred to in the first recital of the Agreement; provided,
however, none of the following items shall be considered excluded
if they are owned by the joint account as identified in any
operating agreement included in the Property (the “
Excluded Assets ”):
1.7.1 Unless the
parties otherwise agree in writing and enter into a separate data
license agreement, (i) seismic, geological, geochemical, or
geophysical data (including cores and other physical samples or
materials from wells or tests) belonging to KMG or licensed from
third parties, and (ii) interpretations of seismic, geological,
geochemical or geophysical data belonging to KMG or licensed from
third parties;
1.7.2 KMG’s
intellectual property used in developing or operating the Property,
including without limitation, proprietary computer software,
computer software licensed from third parties, patents, pending
patent applications, trade secrets, copyrights, names, marks and
logos;
1.7.3 Concurrent
interests in any and all easements, rights-of-way, licenses,
permits, servitudes, surface leases, surface use agreements,
contracts, facilities, equipment, pipelines, and similar rights and
interests relating to rights and interests reserved and not
assigned by KMG in the Facilities (if any) and necessary or
convenient to the possession and full enjoyment of such reserved
rights and interests;
1.7.4 KMG’s
corporate, financial and tax records, and legal files, except that
KMG will provide W&T or Surviving Entity (as hereinafter
defined) with copies of any tax records that are necessary, if any,
for Surviving Entity’s ownership, administration or operation
of the Property;
1.7.5
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the
contrary, any records or information that KMG considers proprietary
or confidential (including without limitation, employee
information, internal valuation data, business plans, reserve
reports, transaction proposals and related information and
correspondence, business studies, bids and documents protected by
any privilege), or which KMG cannot legally provide to KMG Sub
because of third party restrictions;
1.7.6 Trade
credits and rebates from contractors and vendors, and adjustments
or refunds attributable to KMG’s interest in the Property
that relate to any period before the Calculation Date, including
without limitation, transportation tax credits and refunds, tariff
refunds, take-or-pay claims, insurance premium adjustments, and
audit adjustments under the Related Contracts;
1.7.7 Claims of
KMG for refund of or loss carry forwards with respect to (i)
production, windfall profit, severance, ad valorem or any other
taxes attributable to any period prior to the Calculation Date,
(ii) income or franchise taxes and (iii) any taxes attributable to
the excluded items described in this Section 1.2 ;
1.7.8 Deposits,
cash, checks in process of collection, cash equivalents, accounts
and notes receivable and other funds attributable to any periods
before the Calculation Date, and security or other deposits made
with third parties prior to the Calculation Date;
1.7.9 All
proceeds, benefits, income or revenues with respect to the Property
attributable to periods prior to the Calculation Date;
1.7.10 All Claims
arising from acts, omissions or events, or damage to or destruction
of the Property before the Calculation Date, and all related
rights, titles, claims and interests of KMG (i) under any policy or
agreement of insurance or indemnity, (ii) under any bond or letter
of credit, or (iii) to any insurance or condemnation proceeds or
awards;
1.7.11 All shore
base facilities;
1.7.12 Contracts
for support services (except for those support service contracts
specifically listed as part of the Related Contracts in Exhibit
A , Schedule 3 );
1.7.13 All swap,
futures, or derivative contracts backed by or related to
hydrocarbons;
1.7.14 (i)
Pipelines, equipment and other facilities located on the Leases,
the Units, or the Permits and Easements that are not associated
with or used in connection with the Leases or the Units; (ii) any
equipment, materials, spare parts, tools and other personal
property that may have been previously used on the Leases, the
Units or the Permits and Easements, but is presently stored or
warehoused at a KMG or third party site not located on the Property
and not acquired or held for use of the joint account as identified
in any operating agreement included in the Property; and (iii)
except as provided in Section 1.1.5, any gas processing plants or
their associated facilities, pipelines and gathering lines,
wherever located;
1.7.15 (i) Radio
towers, remote terminal units, personal computer equipment,
vehicles, communication equipment, and photocopy machines, wherever
located, (ii) all leased vehicles and equipment for which W&T
or Surviving Entity (as hereafter defined) does not assume the
applicable lease under this Agreement, and (iii) all third party
equipment and property located on or used in connection with the
Property, including without limitation contractor equipment;
1.7.16 The Cinergy
Contract and any contracts for sale, purchase or exchange of
Hydrocarbons on a spot basis; and
1.7.17 KMG’s
interest in the offshore “Boxer” pipeline currently
operated by an affiliate of Shell Oil Company.
ARTICLE 2
CONSIDERATION
2.1
Merger Consideration; Certain Other Payments
2.1.1
Conversion of Membership Interests . At the
Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on
the part of KMG, W&T, KMG Sub, Surviving Entity or Merger Sub,
the aggregate Membership Interests, all of which are held by KMG,
will be converted to the right to receive, in the aggregate,
$1,339,400,000 (the “ Base Merger
Consideration ”), adjusted as specified in
Sections 2.1.2 , 2.2 and 2.3 . As of the
Effective Time, all such Membership Interests will no longer be
outstanding and will automatically be cancelled and retired and
will cease to exist, and KMG will cease to have any rights with
respect to the Membership Interests, except the right to receive
the Base Merger Consideration, as it may be adjusted pursuant to
the terms hereof.
2.1.2
Performance Deposit . Upon execution of this
Agreement, W&T shall pay to KMG $25,000,000 as a performance
deposit (“ Performance Deposit ”), to
assure W&T’s performance under this Agreement. The
Performance Deposit is solely to assure the performance of W&T
pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement. If W&T
refuses or is unable for any reason (including failure to obtain
financing) to close the transaction in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement, KMG may, at its sole option, retain the Performance
Deposit as agreed liquidated damages and not as a penalty. However,
if this Agreement is terminated pursuant to the provisions of
Section 11.20 ( Default and Remedies ) other than
Section 11.20.1 ( KMG’s Remedies ), the
Performance Deposit shall be returned without interest as provided
in this Agreement within one (1) business day of termination. If
Closing occurs, KMG shall retain and credit the Performance Deposit
against the Base Merger Consideration at Closing, in which case
W&T must pay KMG an amount equal to the Base Merger
Consideration, adjusted as provided in Section 2.2 , less
the Performance Deposit.
2.1.3
Bond Premium Payment Reimbursement . From the date
hereof until the Closing or earlier termination of this Agreement,
premium payments made by KMG to obtain bonds for KMG Sub under
applicable regulations of the federal Minerals Management Service
(“ MMS ”) shall be reimbursed by
W&T immediately as incurred by KMG. Such reimbursement under
this Section 2.1.3 is non-refundable, unless this Agreement
is terminated by W&T pursuant to Section 11.20.2 (in
which case KMG shall refund such reimbursement amount, without
interest), and shall not be taken as an adjustment to the Base
Merger Consideration under Sections 2.2 and 2.3 .
2.2
Adjustments at Closing
2.2.1
Preliminary Settlement Statement . At Closing, the
Base Merger Consideration will be adjusted as set forth in
Sections 2.1.2 , 2.2.2 and 2.2.3 . No later
than three (3) days prior to the Closing Date, KMG will provide
W&T a preliminary settlement statement identifying all
adjustments to the Base Merger Consideration to be made at Closing
(the “ Preliminary Settlement Statement
”). KMG and W&T acknowledge that some items in the
Preliminary Settlement Statement may be estimates (e.g., revenues)
or otherwise subject to change in the Final Settlement Statement
(as hereinafter defined) for the Property, to be prepared pursuant
to Section 2.3 .
2.2.2
Upward Adjustments . The Base Merger Consideration
will be increased by the following expenses, revenues and other
items:
(i) KMG’s
share of all actual production and operating costs and expenses,
overhead charges under applicable operating agreements (or, with
respect to active producing or injection Wells included in the
Property operated by KMG that are not subject to an operating
agreement, an overhead charge of $500 per each such Well per
month), capital expenditures paid or incurred by KMG in connection
with ownership or operation of the Property (including without
limitation royalties, minimum royalties, rentals, and prepaid
charges), to the extent they are attributable to the Property for
the period on and after the Calculation Date until Closing but
excluding Hurricane-Related Costs (as defined in Section
8.12 );
(ii) KMG’s
share of any proceeds from the sale of oil, gas, casinghead gas,
condensate, distillate and other liquid and gaseous hydrocarbons of
every kind or description (“ Hydrocarbons
”) produced from or attributable to the Property and other
income from the Property received by Surviving Entity or W&T,
to the extent they are attributable to the ownership or operation
of the Property before the Calculation Date;
(iii) $60.00 per
barrel for all merchantable Hydrocarbons produced from or
attributable to the Property before the Calculation Date that are
stored in the Lease or unit stock tanks as identified on the OGAR
for the production month of September, 2005 filed with the MMS (the
“ Stock Tank Oil ”) (but excluding all
Hydrocarbons produced from or attributable to the Property before
the Calculation Date and stored in gathering lines or production
facilities upstream of the sale or custody transfer meters (or
other applicable point at which the transfer of title actually
occurs) of the purchaser or processor of Hydrocarbon production
attributable to the Property which shall, at Closing, be the
property of Surviving Entity);
(iv) Imbalance
adjustments pursuant to Section 11.1 , as applicable;
and
(v) Any other
increases in the Base Merger Consideration specified in this
Agreement or otherwise agreed in writing between KMG and W&T
prior to or at Closing.
2.2.3
Downward Adjustments . The Base Merger
Consideration will be decreased by the following expenses and
revenues:
(i) KMG’s
share of all actual production and operating costs and expenses,
overhead charges under applicable operating agreements, capital
expenditures paid or incurred by W&T in connection with
ownership or operation of the Property (including without
limitation royalties, minimum royalties, rentals, and prepaid
charges), to the extent they are attributable to the Property for
the period before the Calculation Date;
(ii) KMG’s
share of any proceeds from the sale of Hydrocarbons produced from
or attributable to the Property and other income attributable to
the Property and received by KMG, to the extent they are
attributable to the ownership and operation of the Property for the
period from and after the Calculation Date until Closing; provided,
however, if the Closing Date is on or after the 25
th calendar day of
the month, the proceeds of sale of Hydrocarbons marketed by KMG for
the prior calendar month shall be deemed to have been received for
purposes of adjusting the Base Merger Consideration;
(iii) Imbalance
adjustments pursuant to Section 11.1 , as applicable;
and
(iv) Any other
decreases in the Base Merger Consideration specified in this
Agreement or otherwise agreed in writing between KMG and
W&T.
2.3
Adjustments after Closing
2.3.1
Final Settlement Statement . Within 120 days after
Closing (the “ Final Settlement Date
”), KMG will prepare a final settlement statement containing
a final reconciliation of the adjustments to the Base Merger
Consideration specified in Section 2.2 (the “
Final Settlement Statement ”). However,
failure of KMG to complete the Final Settlement Statement within
120 days after Closing will not constitute a waiver of any right to
an adjustment otherwise due. W&T will have 30 days after
receiving the Final Settlement Statement to provide KMG with
written exceptions to any items in the Final Settlement Statement
that W&T believes in good faith to be questionable. All items
in the Final Settlement Statement to which W&T does not take
written exception within the 30-day review period will be deemed
correct.
2.3.2
Payment of Post-Closing Adjustments . Any
adjustments to the Base Merger Consideration (excluding disputed
items) will be offset against each other so that only one payment
is required. The party owing payment will pay the other party the
net post-Closing adjustment to the Base Merger Consideration within
10 days after the expiration of W&T’s 30-day review
period for the Final Settlement Statement. However, the payment of
any disputed items will be subject to the further rights of the
parties under Section 2.3.3 .
2.3.3
Resolution of Disputed Items . After the
completion and delivery of the Final Settlement Statement, the
parties shall negotiate in good faith to attempt to reach agreement
on the amount due with respect to any disputed items in the Final
Settlement Statement. If the parties agree on the amount due with
respect to any disputed items, and a payment adjustment is
required, the party owing payment will pay the other party within
10 days after the parties reach agreement. If the parties are
unable to agree on the amount due with respect to any disputed
items within 60 days after KMG receives W&T’s written
exceptions to the Final Settlement Statement, then the disputed
items will be submitted to a mutually agreed upon independent
expert (“ Accounting Referee ”). The
costs and expenses of the Accounting Referee shall be shared
equally by W&T and KMG. Within 10 days after a decision of the
Accounting Referee, W&T and KMG, as the case may be, shall
promptly make a cash payment to the other equal to the sum as may
be found by the Accounting Referee.
2.3.4
Further Revenues and Expenses .
2.3.4.1 KMG agrees
as follows with respect to production marketed by it:
(i) If the
Closing Date occurs before the 25 th calendar day of the month, the
proceeds of sale of Hydrocarbons for the prior month shall be
deemed to be received on the 25 th calendar day of the month and KMG
shall wire transfer to W&T the proceeds by the 5
th business day
following such 25 th calendar day;
(ii) The
proceeds of the sale of Hydrocarbons for the calendar month during
which the Closing occurs shall be deemed to be received on the 25
th calendar day of
the following month and KMG shall wire transfer the proceeds to
W&T by the 5 th
business day following such 25 th calendar day; and
(iii) The
proceeds of the sale of Hydrocarbons for any other month following
the Closing shall be deemed to be received on the 25
th day of the month
following the month of production and shall be wire transferred to
W&T by the 5th business day following such 25 th calendar day;
2.3.4.2 After the
completion of the post-Closing adjustments under this Section
2.3 , (i) if either party receives revenues that belong to the
other party under this Agreement, the party receiving the revenues
agrees to promptly remit those revenues to the other party, and
(ii) if either party pays expenses that are the responsibility of
the other party under this Agreement, the party on whose behalf the
expenses were paid agrees to promptly reimburse the other party for
the expenses paid on its behalf upon receiving satisfactory
evidence of such payment. However, neither party will be obligated
to reimburse the other party for any single expense in excess of
$5,000 unless it has been consulted about that expense prior to
payment.
2.4
Payment Method. Unless the parties otherwise agree
in writing, all payments under this Agreement will be by wire
transfer in immediately available funds to an account designated by
the party receiving payment.
2.5
Principles of Accounting. The Preliminary
Settlement Statement and Final Settlement Statement will be
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States, and applicable laws, rules and
regulations, and with reasonable supporting documentation for each
item in those statements.
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
3.1
Reciprocal Representations and Warranties. By
their execution of this Agreement, KMG and W&T each represent
and warrant that the following statements are true and accurate as
to itself, as of the execution date of this Agreement, and the
Closing Date.
3.1.1
Corporate Authority . It is a corporation duly
organized and in good standing under the laws of its state of
incorporation, is duly qualified to carry on its business in the
states onshore of where the Property is located, and has all the
requisite power and authority to enter into and perform this
Agreement.
3.1.2
Requisite Approvals . Upon execution of this
Agreement, it will have taken all necessary actions pursuant to its
articles of incorporation, bylaws and other governing documents to
fully authorize (i) the execution and delivery of this Agreement
and any transaction documents related to this Agreement; and (ii)
the consummation of the transaction contemplated by this
Agreement.
3.1.3
Validity of Obligation . This Agreement and all
other transaction documents it is to execute and deliver on or
before the Closing Date (i) have been duly executed by its
authorized representatives; (ii) constitute its valid and legally
binding obligations; and (iii) are enforceable against it in
accordance with their respective terms.
3.1.4 No
Violation of Contractual Restrictions . Its execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement does not conflict with
or violate any agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by
which it is bound, except any provision contained in agreements
customary in the oil and gas industry relating to (i) the
preferential right to purchase all or any portion of the Property;
(ii) required consents to transfer and related provisions; (iii)
maintenance of uniform interest provisions; and (iv) any other
third-party approvals or consents contemplated in this
Agreement.
3.1.5 No
Violation of Other Legal Restrictions . Its execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement do not violate any law,
rule, regulation, ordinance, judgment, decree or order to which it
or the Property is subject.
3.1.6
Bankruptcy . There are no bankruptcy,
reorganization or receivership proceedings pending, being
contemplated by, or to its actual knowledge, threatened against
it.
3.1.7
Brokers’ Fees . It has not incurred any
obligation for brokers’, finders’ or similar fees for
which the other party would be liable.
3.1.8 No
Restraining Litigation . To its knowledge, there is no
action, suit, proceeding, claim or investigation by any person,
entity, administrative agency or governmental body pending or, to
its knowledge, threatened, against it before any court or
governmental agency that seeks substantial damages in connection
with, or seeks to restrain, enjoin, materially impair or prohibit
the consummation of all or part of the transaction contemplated in
this Agreement.
3.2
KMG’s Representations and Warranties . By
its execution of this Agreement, KMG represents and warrants to
W&T that the following statements are true and accurate, as of
the execution date of this Agreement and the Closing Date.
3.2.1
Limited Liability Company Authority of KMG Sub .
KMG Sub is a limited liability company, validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is now,
or at Closing will be duly qualified to carry on its business in
the states of Louisiana and Texas.
3.2.2 No
Conflicts . This Agreement, and
the execution and delivery hereof by KMG, does not and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not (i)
conflict with or result in a breach of KMG Sub’s certificate
of formation or limited liability company agreement or any other
governing documents of KMG Sub, (ii) violate or conflict with, or
constitute a default under, or result in the creation or imposition
of any security interest, lien or encumbrance upon any property or
assets of KMG Sub under any mortgage, indenture or agreement to
which it is a party or by which the Property is bound, which
violation, conflict or default might adversely affect the ability
of KMG to perform its obligations under this Agreement or the
ability of Surviving Entity to own the Property, or (iii) violate
any statute or law or any judgment, decree, order, writ,
injunction, regulation or rule of any court or governmental
authority, which violation might adversely affect the ability of
KMG to perform its obligations under this Agreement or the ability
of Surviving Entity to own the Property.
3.2.3
Membership Interests . KMG is, and will be on the
Closing Date, the sole record and beneficial owner and holder of
the Membership Interests, free and clear of all pledges or other
liens. All of the outstanding Membership Interests owned by KMG
have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and
non-assessable. No third party has any rights or options relating
to the Membership Interests or to the issuance of new membership
interests.
3.2.4
Broker’s Fees . KMG Sub has not incurred any
liability, contingent or otherwise, for brokers’ or
finders’ fees relating to the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement for which W&T shall have any responsibility
whatsoever.
3.2.5
Assets . At Closing, the Property will constitute
all of the assets of KMG Sub, and all of the liabilities of the KMG
Sub at Closing will relate only to the ownership or operation of
the Property.
3.2.6
Books and Records . The minute books and other
records of KMG Sub, all of which have been made available to
W&T, are complete and correct in all material respects. The
minute books of KMG Sub contain accurate and complete records of
all meetings held of, and limited liability company action taken
by, the member, and no meeting of any such member has been held for
which minutes have not been prepared and are not contained in such
minute books. At the Closing, all of those books and records will
be in the possession of the KMG or KMG Sub.
3.2.7 No
Company Employees . KMG Sub does not have any employees,
and KMG Sub is not obligated for any employee benefit plan.
3.2.8
Insurance . At Closing and during the period it
owns the Property, KMG and KMG Sub, as the case may be, will have
insurance, or be self-insured, for all risks normally insured
against by a person carrying on the same business as KMG or KMG
Sub, as the case may be.
3.2.9
Disregarded Entity for Tax Purposes . KMG Sub is a
disregarded entity for tax purposes in accordance with Internal
Revenue Service Regulation Section 301.7701-2(c)2; and KMG Sub does
not have, nor has it ever had, any active business other than that
associated with its ownership of the Property.
3.2.10 No
Default . Except as disclosed in writing prior to the end
of the Due Diligence Period, to KMG’s knowledge, neither KMG
nor KMG Sub is in breach or default of any Lease included in the
Property or any Material Related Contract (as defined in
Section 3.2.22 ), which breach or default has not been
remedied or which breach or default would have a material adverse
effect on the ownership or operation of any of the Property.
3.2.11 No
Repayment . Except as disclosed in writing prior to the
end of the Due Diligence Period, to KMG’s knowledge, none of
the Property is encumbered by take-or-pay or other similar
arrangements with purchasers of oil or gas whereby KMG Sub is
obligated (i) to deliver production without receiving payment
therefor, or (ii) to repay monies received for production paid for
but not taken.
3.2.12
Leases in Full Force and Effect; Condition of
Property . To KMG’s knowledge, the Leases are in
full force and effect, and neither KMG while it owned the Property,
nor KMG Sub has violated any laws, statutes, regulations or orders
applicable to any of the Property or the operation thereof which
violation (i) would have a material adverse affect on the ownership
or operation of any material part of the Property or (ii) has not
been remedied. To KMG’s knowledge, taken as a whole, the
Property which are tangible assets are in a state of repair so as
to be adequate for current operations, except for any requirements
for repairs or replacements attributable to Hurricanes Katrina or
Rita.
3.2.13 Tax
Returns . KMG Sub or KMG has filed or caused to be filed
(on a timely basis since its formation) all tax returns that are or
were required to be filed by or with respect to KMG Sub, either
separately or as a member of a group of companies, pursuant to
applicable legal requirements. KMG Sub, or KMG, has paid all taxes
that have become due pursuant to those tax returns or otherwise, or
pursuant to any notice of deficiency, statutory notice of
deficiency or notice of administrative proceedings or proposed
deficiency or assessment with respect to KMG Sub or any of its
properties from any taxing authority. There are no outstanding
agreements or waivers by or with respect to KMG Sub as a separate
entity that extend the statutory period of limitations applicable
to any tax returns required to be filed by KMG Sub as a separate
entity for any period. There are no present disputes as to taxes of
any nature payable by KMG Sub. KMG Sub is not and will not be
liable for any claim for taxes of KMG or any member of any
affiliated or consolidated group of which KMG is a member.
3.2.14 No
Investment . KMG Sub does not own, directly or indirectly,
any interest or investment (whether equity or debt) in any
corporation, partnership, business, trust, or other entity.
3.2.15
Outstanding Commitments . Except as set forth on
Exhibit G , to KMG’s knowledge, as of the execution
date of this Agreement, there are no outstanding authorities for
expenditure or other commitments to drill or rework or make other
capital expenditures with respect to the Property that require
aggregate expenditures by KMG or KMG Sub in excess of $500,000 for
the particular individual operation or project (net to KMG
Sub’s interest) after the Calculation Date.
3.2.16
Mortgages and Other Instruments . The transactions
contemplated by this Agreement do not violate any covenants or
restrictions imposed on KMG or KMG Sub by any bank or other
financial institution in connection with a mortgage or other
instrument, and will not result in the creation or imposition of a
lien on any portion of the Property.
3.2.17
Lawsuits and Claims . Except as disclosed in
Exhibit C or disclosed to W&T in writing prior to
Closing, and limited by Section 3.4 , to KMG’s
knowledge, there is no written demand or lawsuit, nor any
compliance order, notice of probable violation or similar
governmental action, pending or threatened before any court or
governmental agency that (i) would result in a material impairment
or loss of title to any part of the Property, or substantial
impairment of the value thereof, or (ii) would materially hinder or
impede the operation of any material part of the Property.
3.2.18 Tax
Partnerships . Except as set forth on Exhibit F ,
KMG represents that (i) none of the Property operated by it is
subject to any tax partnership agreement or provisions requiring a
partnership income tax return to be filed under Subchapter K of
Chapter 1 of Subtitle A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, or any similar state statute and (ii) to its knowledge, no
other Property is subject to any such agreement or provisions.
3.2.19
Qualification . KMG Sub is now, or at Closing will
be qualified to own and, as applicable, operate any federal oil,
gas and mineral leases, and any oil, gas and mineral leases for all
states in which the Property is located, including meeting all
bonding requirements.
3.2.20
Governmental Approval . KMG is unaware of any fact
or circumstance which would preclude or inhibit unconditional
approval of KMG’s assignment(s) to KMG Sub of that portion of
the Property which constitutes state or federal oil, gas and
mineral leases, by any federal or state authority having
jurisdiction, including meeting existing or
increased state and federal bonding or supplemental security
requirements of such authority.
3.2.21
Calls on Production . Except as disclosed by KMG
in writing prior to the end of the Due Diligence Period, to
KMG’s knowledge, the Property is not subject to any calls on
production, hedging or any marketing arrangements which affect KMG
Sub’s ability to freely market the production from the
Property, other than contracts that are terminable by KMG Sub on 60
days or fewer notice without the payment of any fee or penalty, or
as provided in the Material Related Contracts.
3.2.22
Marketing . To KMG’s knowledge, other than
the Cinergy Contract, and any other
Material Related Contract identified on Exhibit A ,
Schedule 3 under the caption “Marketing
Agreements”, there are no gas or oil purchase agreements
(excluding gathering, transportation or processing agreements)
included in the Related Contracts pertaining to production from any
material portion of the Property that cannot be cancelled with 60
or fewer days notice.
3.2.23
Material Related Contracts . Exhibit A ,
Schedule 3 sets forth all Related Contracts of the type
described below (collectively, the “ Material Related
Contracts ”):
(i) any Related
Contract that can reasonably be expected to result in aggregate
payments by KMG Sub or Surviving Entity of more than $100,000 that
is not terminable without penalty on 60 days or fewer notice during
the current or any subsequent calendar year (based solely on the
terms thereof and without regard to any expected increase in
volumes or revenues, but excluding joint or unit operating
agreements);
(ii) any Related
Contract that can reasonably be expected to result in aggregate
revenues to KMG Sub or Surviving Entity of more than $500,000
during the current calendar year (based solely on the terms thereof
and without regard to any expected increase in volumes or
revenues);
(iii) any
Hydrocarbon purchase and sale, transportation, gathering,
processing or similar contract that is not terminable without
penalty on 60 days or fewer notice;
(iv) any
sale-leaseback or similar contract that can reasonably be expected
to result in aggregate payments by KMG Sub or Surviving Entity of
more than $100,000 during the current or any subsequent calendar
year;
(v) any Related
Contract that constitutes a lease under which KMG Sub is the lessor
or the lessee of real or personal property which lease (A) cannot
be terminated by KMG Sub without penalty upon 60 days or fewer
notice and (B) involves an annual base rental of more than
$100,000;
(vi) any Related
Contract with any affiliate of KMG that will not be terminated
prior to Closing; and
(vii) any farmout
or farmin agreement with respect to which no interest in the
Property affected thereby has been earned, and any partnership,
joint venture, participation, exploration or area of mutual
interest agreements, excluding joint or unit operating agreements
and tax partnership or area of mutual interest provisions which may
be a part thereof.
3.3
W&T’s Representations and Warranties. By
its execution of this Agreement, W&T represents and warrants to
KMG that the following statements are true and accurate, as of the
execution date of this Agreement and the Closing Date.
3.3.1
Independent Evaluation . W&T is an experienced
and knowledgeable investor in the oil and gas business. In making
the decision to enter into this Agreement, W&T has been advised
by and has relied solely on its own expertise and legal, tax,
reservoir engineering and other professional counsel concerning
this merger transaction.
3.3.2
Qualification . Consummating the merger
transaction contemplated in this Agreement will not cause W&T
or Merger Sub to be disqualified or to exceed any acreage
limitation imposed by law, statute or regulation.
3.3.3
Securities Laws and W&T’s Other Dealings
. W&T and Merger Sub have complied with all federal and state
securities laws applicable to W&T and Merger Sub in regard to
the Merger and will comply with such laws if either subsequently
disposes of all or any part of the Property. Except for traditional
financing from reputable financial institutions, neither W&T
nor Merger Sub has not sought or solicited, nor is W&T or
Merger Sub participating with, investors, partners or other third
parties in order to fund the Base Merger Consideration or the
Performance Deposit and to close this transaction, and all funds
used by W&T in connection with this transaction are
W&T’s own funds.
3.3.4
Merger Sub . Merger Sub is a limited liability
company validly existing and in good standing under the laws of
Delaware and is duly qualified to own its properties and to carry
on its business as now being conducted.
3.3.5
Operator’s Bond Qualifications . W&T is
unaware of any fact or circumstance which would preclude or inhibit
W&T’s or Surviving Entity’s qualification to
operate the Leases and Wells for which W&T or Surviving Entity
is seeking operatorship, including meeting the existing or
increased state and federal bonding or supplemental security
requirements of any state or federal authority having
jurisdiction.
3.3.6 No
Investment Company . Neither W&T nor Merger Sub is (i)
an investment company or a company controlled by an investment
company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940,
as amended, or (ii) subject in any respect to the provisions of
that act.
3.3.7
W&T’s Funds . W&T has arranged or
will arrange to have available by the Closing Date sufficient funds
to enable W&T to pay in full the Base Merger Consideration as
adjusted pursuant to this Agreement, and otherwise to perform its
obligations under this Agreement without financing that is subject
to any material contingency. W&T has provided KMG with a true
and correct copy of the commitment letter of TD Securities (USA)
LLC dated January 20, 2006 to provide a $1,300,000,000 senior debt
facility to W&T in connection with the financing of the
Merger.
3.4
Limitation as to Environmental Matters . The
warranties and representations of KMG in this Article 3 do
not extend to environmental matters, permits, compliance with
environmental laws and regulations, and environmental Claims
pertaining to the ownership or operation of the Property. All
liabilities and obligations of KMG and W&T with respect to
environmental matters, permits, compliance with environmental laws
and regulations, and environmental Claims pertaining to the
ownership or operation of the Property will be governed solely and
exclusively by the provisions of Sections 4.2 , 4.3 ,
5.3 and Article 8 , regardless of the warranties or
representations in this Article 3 .
3.5
Notice of Changes. Prior to Closing, KMG and
W&T will each give the other prompt written notice of any
matter of which it becomes aware materially affecting any of their
representations or warranties under this Article 3 or
rendering any such warranty or representation untrue or
inaccurate.
3.6
Representations and Warranties Exclusive. ALL
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES CONTAINED IN THIS AGREEMENT
(INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THOSE IN THIS ARTICLE 3) ARE
EXCLUSIVE, AND ARE GIVEN IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ALL OF WHICH ARE EXPRESSLY
DISCLAIMED.
ARTICLE 4
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES
4.1
Permits and Easements. KMG HAS HERETOFORE CONVEYED
THE PROPERTY TO KMG SUB SUBJECT TO ALL ROYALTIES, OVERRIDING
ROYALTIES, BURDENS, ENCUMBRANCES, AND SURFACE RIGHTS, AND (EXCEPT
FOR THE SPECIAL WARRANTY OF TITLE IN THE CONVEYANCING DOCUMENTS)
WITHOUT WARRANTY OF TITLE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. SPECIFICALLY WITH
RESPECT TO THE PERMITS AND EASEMENTS, KMG EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS, AND
W&T HEREBY WAIVES, ALL WARRANTIES AND REPRESENTATIONS THAT KMG
OR KMG SUB OWNS THE PERMITS AND EASEMENTS, THAT THEY ARE IN FORCE
AND EFFECT; THAT THEY MAY BE ASSIGNED; THAT THEY ARE CONTIGUOUS;
THAT THE EQUIPMENT LIES WITHIN THE PERMITS AND EASEMENTS; OR THAT
THEY GRANT THE RIGHT TO LAY, MAINTAIN, REPAIR, REPLACE, OPERATE,
CONSTRUCT, OR REMOVE THE EQUIPMENT. KMG EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS, AND
W&T HEREBY WAIVES, ALL WARRANTIES AND REPRESENTATIONS THAT
THERE ARE ANY PERMITS AND EASEMENTS IN FORCE AND EFFECT WITH
RESPECT TO THE EQUIPMENT. If necessary, W&T or Surviving Entity
shall secure its own rights to operate and maintain the Equipment
on the lands of others at its own expense .
4.2
Condition and Fitness of the Property. KMG HAS
HERETOFORE CONVEYED THE PROPERTY TO KMG SUB WITHOUT ANY, AND EXCEPT
AS SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY DISCLAIMS ANY, EXPRESS,
STATUTORY OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION OF ANY KIND,
INCLUDING WARRANTIES RELATING TO (i) THE CONDITION OR
MERCHANTABILITY OF THE PROPERTY, (ii) THE FITNESS OF THE PROPERTY
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, (iii) (EXCEPT FOR THE SPECIAL WARRANTY OF
TITLE IN THE CONVEYANCING DOCUMENTS) TITLE TO ANY OF THE PROPERTY,
(iv) THE CONTENTS, CHARACTER OR NATURE OF ANY REPORT OF ANY
PETROLEUM ENGINEERING CONSULTANT, OR ANY ENGINEERING, GEOLOGICAL OR
SEISMIC DATA OR INTERPRETATION, RELATING TO THE PROPERTY, (v) THE
MAINTENANCE, REPAIR, CONDITION, QUALITY, SUITABILITY, DESIGN OR
MARKETABILITY OF THE PROPERTY, (vi) THE CONTENT, CHARACTER OR
NATURE OF ANY INFORMATION MEMORANDUM, REPORTS, BROCHURES, CHARTS OR
STATEMENTS PREPARED BY KMG OR THIRD PARTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE
PROPERTY, (vii) ANY OTHER MATERIALS OR INFORMATION THAT MAY HAVE
BEEN MADE AVAILABLE TO W&T OR ITS AFFILIATES, OR ITS OR THEIR
EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, CONSULTANTS, REPRESENTATIVES OR ADVISORS IN
CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT OR
ANY
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