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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
dated as of March 10, 2005
among
NATIONAL CITY CORPORATION,
THE MADISON BANK & TRUST COMPANY
MAINSOURCE FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.
and
MAINSOURCE BANK
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page No.
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ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS....................................................................................1
SECTION 1.01
Certain Defined
Terms...........................................................1
SECTION 1.02
Other
Definitions...............................................................6
SECTION 1.03
Interpretation and Rules of
Construction........................................7
ARTICLE II THE
MERGER....................................................................................8
SECTION 2.01
The
Merger......................................................................8
(a)
The
Merger................................................................................8
(b)
Filings...................................................................................8
(c)
Effective
Time............................................................................8
(d)
Effects of
the
Merger.....................................................................8
(e)
Articles
of Incorporation;
Bylaws.........................................................8
(f)
Directors
and
Officers....................................................................8
SECTION 2.02
Effect on Capital
Stock.........................................................8
SECTION 2.03
Merger
Consideration............................................................9
(a) Merger
Consideration
Calculation..........................................................9
(b)
Payment of
the Merger
Consideration.......................................................9
(c)
Closing
Payment
Adjustment................................................................9
ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
OF NATIONAL CITY.............................................10
SECTION 3.01
Organization and Authority of National
City....................................10
SECTION 3.02
Organization, Authority and Qualification and Capital Stock of
Madison;
Ownership of
Shares............................................................11
SECTION 3.03
Subsidiaries...................................................................11
SECTION 3.04
No Conflict; Consents and
Approvals............................................11
SECTION 3.05
Financial Information; Absence of Changes or
Events............................12
SECTION 3.06
Litigation.....................................................................12
SECTION 3.07
Taxes..........................................................................13
SECTION 3.08
Regulatory
Approvals...........................................................13
SECTION 3.09
Legal
Compliance...............................................................13
SECTION 3.10
Employee Matters;
ERISA........................................................14
SECTION 3.11
Real
Property..................................................................15
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SECTION 3.12
Material
Contracts.............................................................15
SECTION 3.13
Title to
Assets................................................................16
SECTION 3.14
Environmental
Matters..........................................................16
SECTION 3.15
Loans..........................................................................17
SECTION 3.16
Deposit
Insurance..............................................................17
SECTION 3.17
Absence of Undisclosed
Liabilities.............................................17
SECTION 3.18
CRA
Rating.....................................................................18
SECTION 3.19
Capital
Requirements...........................................................18
SECTION 3.20
Brokers........................................................................18
SECTION 3.21
National City Disclosure
Letter................................................18
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
OF MAINSOURCE AND
PURCHASER...................................18
SECTION 4.01
Organization and
Authority.....................................................18
SECTION 4.02
No
Conflict....................................................................19
SECTION 4.03
Governmental Consents and
Approvals............................................19
SECTION 4.04
Litigation.....................................................................20
SECTION 4.05
Brokers........................................................................20
SECTION 4.06
Regulatory
Approvals...........................................................20
SECTION 4.07
Available
Funds................................................................20
SECTION 4.08
Compliance With
Laws...........................................................20
SECTION 4.09
CRA
Rating.....................................................................21
SECTION 4.10
Capital
Requirements...........................................................21
SECTION 4.11
MainSource Disclosure
Letter...................................................21
ARTICLE V PRE-MERGER
AGREEMENTS.........................................................................21
SECTION 5.01
Conduct of Business Prior to the Effective
Time................................21
SECTION 5.02
Confidentiality................................................................23
SECTION 5.03
Regulatory
Applications........................................................23
SECTION 5.04
Exclusivity....................................................................23
SECTION 5.05
Notification...................................................................24
SECTION 5.06
Conversion.....................................................................24
SECTION 5.07
MainSource
Acquisitions........................................................24
ARTICLE VI EMPLOYEE
MATTERS.............................................................................24
SECTION 6.01
Transferred
Employees..........................................................24
SECTION 6.02
Retirement.....................................................................25
SECTION 6.03
Service
Recognition............................................................25
SECTION 6.04
Severance Upon Termination of a Transferred
Employee...........................25
SECTION 6.05
Performance
Bonus..............................................................25
SECTION 6.06
COBRA..........................................................................25
SECTION 6.07
Earned
Vacation................................................................25
ARTICLE VII TAX
MATTERS.................................................................................26
SECTION 7.01
Tax Returns for Periods Through the Effective
Time.............................26
SECTION 7.02
Cooperation on Tax
Matters.....................................................27
SECTION 7.03
Certain
Taxes..................................................................27
ARTICLE VIII CONDITIONS TO EFFECT THE
MERGER............................................................28
SECTION 8.01
Conditions to Each Party's Obligation to Effect the
Merger.....................28
SECTION 8.02
Conditions to Obligations of National
City.....................................28
(a)
Representations, Warranties and
Covenants................................................28
(b)
Merger
Consideration.....................................................................28
SECTION 8.03
Condition to Obligations of
Purchaser..........................................29
(a)
Representations, Warranties and
Covenants................................................29
(b)
Termination of
Contract..................................................................29
ARTICLE IX POST-MERGER
COVENANTS........................................................................29
SECTION 9.01
Further
Action.................................................................29
SECTION 9.02
Record
Retention...............................................................29
SECTION 9.03
Covenant Not To Compete;
Non-Solicitation......................................29
ARTICLE X
INDEMNIFICATION...............................................................................30
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SECTION 10.01
Survival of Representations and
Warranties....................................30
SECTION 10.02
National City's
Indemnification...............................................30
SECTION 10.03
MainSource Group Members
Indemnification......................................30
SECTION 10.04
Third-Party
Claims............................................................31
SECTION 10.05
Direct
Claims.................................................................31
SECTION 10.06
Limits on
Indemnification.....................................................32
SECTION 10.07
Exclusive
Remedy..............................................................32
ARTICLE XI TERMINATION AND
WAIVER.......................................................................33
SECTION 11.01
Termination...................................................................33
SECTION 11.02
Effect of
Termination.........................................................33
SECTION 11.03
Waiver........................................................................34
SECTION 11.04
Termination
Fee...............................................................34
ARTICLE XII GENERAL
PROVISIONS..........................................................................34
SECTION 12.01
Expenses......................................................................34
SECTION 12.02
Notices.......................................................................34
SECTION 12.03
Public
Announcements..........................................................35
SECTION 12.04
Severability..................................................................35
SECTION 12.05
Entire
Agreement..............................................................35
SECTION 12.06
Assignment....................................................................36
SECTION 12.07
No Third-Party
Beneficiaries..................................................36
SECTION 12.08
Amendment.....................................................................36
SECTION 12.09 Binding
Effect................................................................36
SECTION 12.10
Governing
Law.................................................................36
SECTION 12.11
Counterparts..................................................................36
SECTION 12.12
Waiver of Jury
Trial..........................................................36
Exhibits
Exhibit A
December 2004 Balance Sheet
Exhibit B
December 2004 Income Statement
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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
----------------------------
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (the "Agreement") is made and
entered
into as of March 10, 2005 (the "Agreement
Date"), by and among NATIONAL CITY
CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation
("National City"), THE MADISON BANK & TRUST
COMPANY, an Indiana state chartered bank
and a direct and a wholly-owned
subsidiary of National City ("Madison"),
MAINSOURCE FINANCIAL GROUP, INC., an
Indiana corporation ("MainSource
Financial"), and MAINSOURCE BANK, an Indiana
state chartered bank and a wholly-owned
subsidiary of MainSource Financial
("Purchaser"). MainSource Financial and
Purchaser are sometimes referred to
individually herein as a "MainSource Group
Member" and together as the
"MainSource Group Members". National City,
Madison, MainSource Financial and
Purchaser are sometimes referred to herein
individually as a "Party" and
collectively as the "Parties".
RECITALS
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A.
National City is the legal and beneficial owner of 110,000
shares (the "Shares") of capital stock,
$10.00 par value per share, of Madison,
which constitutes one hundred percent
(100%) of the issued and outstanding
shares of capital stock and the rights to
purchase capital stock of Madison.
B. It
is the desire of the Parties for Madison to merge with and
into Purchaser, in a transaction in which
the separate corporate existence of
Madison will thereupon cease with Purchaser
surviving (the "Merger"), upon the
terms and subject to the conditions set
forth herein.
C.
In order to induce
National City to cause Madison to merge
with and into Purchaser, MainSource
Financial has agreed jointly and severally
with Purchaser, to be a party to the
undertakings, covenants, representations
and warranties of Purchaser contained
herein, and MainSource Financial will
benefit as the principal owner of Purchaser
from the transactions contemplated
herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual
agreements and covenants herein contained,
and intending to be legally bound
hereby, the Parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
---------
DEFINITIONS
-----------
SECTION 1.01
Certain Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, in addition
to the terms defined elsewhere herein, the
following terms shall have the
meanings ascribed to them in this Section
1.01:
(a) "Action"
shall mean any action, suit, arbitration, inquiry, proceeding,
hearing or investigation by or before any
court, arbitration, tribunal or panel
or any Governmental Authority.
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(b) "Affiliate"
means, with respect to any specified Person, any other
Person that directly or indirectly through
one or more intermediaries, controls,
is controlled by, or is under common
control with, such specified Person.
(c) "Business
Premises Lease" means a lease identified on Schedule 1.01(c)
attached to the National City Disclosure
Letter, whereby Madison is a tenant.
(d) "COBRA"
shall mean Section 601 et seq. of ERISA and Section 4980B of
the Code.
(e) "Call
Report" means a report called "Consolidated Reports of
Condition
and Income" on the FFIEC Form 031,
consisting of a balance sheet, income
statement and changes in equity capital as
of the end of the period to which
such Call Report relates.
(f) "Claim"
shall mean a claim, demand, assessment, Governmental Order,
Action or settlement involving an
Indemnifiable Loss.
(g) "Claim
Notice" shall mean a notice specifying in reasonable detail (i)
the nature of a Claim, (ii) each applicable
provision of this Agreement or
Related Agreement under which such Claim
arises, (iii) if then known, the amount
of the Indemnifiable Loss incurred, or
anticipated to be incurred, as a result
of such Claim and the method of computation
thereof, and (iv) if the
Indemnifiable Loss attributable to such
Claim is, in whole or in part, at the
time when the Claim Notice is given,
contingent, unaccrued, unasserted or
unliquidated: (A) the circumstances under
which the Indemnifiable Loss
attributable to such Claim will accrue, be
asserted, be liquidated or otherwise
would become certain, (B) an estimate of
the amount of anticipated Indemnifiable
Loss and the basis for such estimate, (C)
an estimate of the timing of the
Claim's accrual, assertion, liquidation or
certainty and the basis therefore,
and (D) an estimate of the likelihood of
the Claim's eventual accrual,
assertion, liquidation or certainty.
(h) "Code" means
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(i)
"Confidentiality Agreement" means the letter agreement dated as
of
February 17, 2005 between National City and
MainSource Financial.
(j) "December
2004 Balance Sheet" means the balance sheet of Madison's Call
Report for the quarterly period ended as of
December 31, 2004, which is attached
hereto as Exhibit A.
(k) "December
2004 Income Statement" means the income statement of
Madison's Call Report for the quarterly
period ended December 31, 2004, which is
attached hereto as Exhibit B.
(l) "Deposits
Premium" means 7.54%, which is the premium to be paid on the
Closing Deposits Amount.
(m) "ERISA"
means Section 3.(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended.
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(n)
"Encumbrance" means any lien, mortgage, pledge, claim, option,
charge,
easement, security interest, right-of-way,
encumbrance or other right or
restriction of any Person of any kind,
including, without limitation, any
restriction on the use, voting, transfer,
receipt of income or other exercise of
any attributes of ownership.
(o)
"Environmental Laws" means any Law relating to (i) the protection
or
restoration of the environment, health or
safety (in each case as relating to
the environment) or natural resources; or
(ii) the handling, use, presence,
disposal, release or threatened release of
any Hazardous Substance.
(p) "FFIEC"
means Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council.
(q) "GAAP" means
United States generally accepted accounting principles as
in effect at the date of a financial
statement to which it refers, and applied
consistently in the preparation of the
financial statement throughout the period
involved.
(r)
"Governmental Authority" means (i) any United States federal, state
or
local government, governmental, regulatory
or administrative authority, agency,
panel instrumentality, political
subdivision, branch, department, official,
entity or commission, (ii) any court,
tribunal, or judicial or arbitral body or
(iii) governmental or quasi-governmental
body exercising, or entitled to
exercise, any administrative, executive,
judicial, legislative, police,
regulatory or taxing authority or power of
any nature pertaining to government.
(s)
"Governmental Order" means any order, writ, judgment,
injunction,
decree, stipulation, determination or award
entered by or with a Governmental
Authority.
(t) "Hazardous
Substance" means (i) any substance in any concentration that
is listed, classified or regulated pursuant
to any Environmental Law; (ii) any
petroleum product or by-product,
polychlorinated biphenyls, radioactive
materials or radon; or (iii) any other
substance which is the subject of
regulatory action against Madison by any
Governmental Authority pursuant to any
Environmental Law.
(u)
"Indemnifiable Loss" shall mean any and all costs, damages,
disbursements, obligations, penalties,
liabilities, losses, expenses,
assessments, judgments, settlements or
deficiencies (including any interest,
penalties, investigation, legal, accounting
and other costs and expenses
reasonably incurred in the investigation,
collection, prosecution and defense of
any Action and amounts paid in settlement),
actually paid or incurred by the
Indemnitee, provided that the Indemnitee
shall make commercially reasonable
efforts to minimize the amount of such
Indemnifiable Loss, but excluding from
the determination of an Indemnifiable Loss,
internal costs (such as employee
compensation and attributed overhead), lost
interest, special and consequential
damages (including, without limitation,
damages due to lost business, lost
profits and lost opportunity) and exemplary
or punitive damages unless such
items are awarded as part of a Third-Party
Claim and are actually paid or
incurred by the Indemnitee.
(v) "Indemnitee"
shall mean any Person entitled to indemnification under
Article X below in respect of a claim for
indemnity that properly may be sought
pursuant to this Agreement.
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(w) "Indemnitor"
shall mean any Person required to indemnify any Indemnitee
under Article X below in respect of a claim
for indemnity which properly may be
sought pursuant to this Agreement.
(x) "Knowledge
of National City" means the actual knowledge of the
officers, directors and employees of
National City and Madison listed on
Schedule 1.01(x) attached to the National
City Disclosure Letter.
(y) "Law" means
any United States federal, state, local statute, law,
ordinance, regulation, rule, code, order,
other requirement or rule enacted,
adopted, issued or promulgated by any
Governmental Authority.
(z) "Leased
Business Premises" means the premises identified on Schedule
1.01(z) attached to the National City
Disclosure Letter and more particularly
described in the related Business Premises
Lease.
(aa) "Loans
Premium" means 6.00%, which is the premium to be paid on the
Closing Loans Amount.
(bb) "Material
Adverse Effect" means (A) any circumstance, event or
condition (individually or in the
aggregate) that has a material, negative
effect on the financial condition,
properties, assets, value, business or
results of operation of a Party, and its
Affiliates, taken as a whole or (B)
materially impairs the ability of a Party
to consummate the Merger; provided,
however, that a Material Adverse Effect
shall not be deemed to include the
impact of (i) actions contemplated by this
Agreement or with the prior consent
of the other Party, (ii) changes in Laws or
interpretations thereof that are
generally applicable to similarly situated
entities, (iii) changes attributable
to or resulting from changes in general
economic conditions affecting similarly
situated entities and (iv) any change,
effect, event or occurrence arising out
of the announcement or performance of this
Agreement and the Merger, including
any expenses incurred in connection
therewith.
(cc) "Owned Real
Property" means the parcels of real land identified on
Schedule 1.01(cc) attached to the National
City Disclosure Letter, together with
any buildings, improvements and fixtures
located on the land and all
rights-of-way or use, easements and other
rights benefiting or appurtenant to
the land.
(dd) "Permitted
Personal Property Encumbrances" means any (i) Encumbrance
securing Taxes, assessments and
governmental charges or levies, both general and
special, that are not yet due and payable,
(ii) Encumbrances imposed by Law,
such as materialmen's, mechanics',
carriers', workmen's and repairmen's liens
and other similar Encumbrances arising in
the ordinary course of business
securing obligations that are not overdue,
(iii) pledges or deposits made in the
ordinary course of business to secure
obligations under workers' compensation
Laws or similar legislation or to secure
public or statutory obligations; and
(iv) Encumbrance that individually or in
the aggregate, do not materially
detract from the value of the Owned Real
Property or materially interfere with
the use thereof.
(ee) "Permitted
Real Property Encumbrances" means any (i) Encumbrance
securing Taxes, assessments and
governmental charges or levies, both general and
special, that are not yet due and payable,
(ii) zoning and land use
4
<PAGE>
restrictions, (iii) reservations,
easements, covenants, conditions, restrictions
and other similar title exceptions or
Encumbrances affecting an Owned Real
Property described on Schedule 1.01(ee)
attached to the National City Disclosure
Letter, (iv) Encumbrances imposed by Law,
such as materialmen's, mechanics',
carriers', workmen's and repairmen's liens
and other similar Encumbrances
arising in the ordinary course of business
securing obligations that are not
overdue, (v) pledges or deposits made in
the ordinary course of business to
secure obligations under workers'
compensation Laws or similar legislation or to
secure public or statutory obligations; and
(vi) Encumbrance that individually
or in the aggregate, do not materially
detract from the value of the Owned Real
Property or materially interfere with the
current use thereof.
(ff) "Person"
means any Governmental Authority, individual, partnership,
firm, corporation, limited liability
company, association, trust, unincorporated
organization or other entity, as well as
any syndicate or group that would be
deemed to be a person under Section
13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended.
(gg) "Reference
Deposits Amount" means $169,073,608.
(hh) "Reference
Deposits Premium" means the product of the Reference
Deposits Amount multiplied by the Deposits
Premium, namely $12,748,150.
(ii) "Reference
Loans Amount" means $56,876,817.
(jj) "Reference
Loans Premium" means the product of the Reference Loans
Amount multiplied by the Loans Premium,
namely $3,412,609.
(kk) "Reference
Total Equity Capital" means $13,000,000.
(ll)
"Regulations" means the Treasury Regulations promulgated under
the
Code.
(mm) "Tax" or
"Taxes" means any and all federal, state, local, or foreign
income, payroll and/or withholding, gross
receipts, license, excise, severance,
stamp, occupation, premium, windfall
profits, environmental (including taxes
under Section 59A of the Code), capital
stock, franchise, profits, real
property, personal property, sales, use,
transfer, registration, value added,
alternative or add-on minimum, estimated,
or other tax of any kind whatsoever,
including any interest, penalty, or
addition thereto, whether disputed or not.
(nn) "Tax
Return" means any return, declaration, report, claim for
refund,
or information return or statement relating
to Taxes, including any schedule or
attachment thereto, and including any
amendment thereof.
(oo)
"Third-Party Claim" shall mean any claim or Action asserted or
filed
by a Third-Party against an Indemnitee with
respect to any matter for
indemnification is owing to such Indemnitee
pursuant to Article X below.
(pp)
"Transaction Documents" means, collectively, this Agreement and
each
agreement, instrument and document required
to be executed and delivered
pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement.
5
<PAGE>
SECTION 1.02
Other
Definitions. The following terms shall have the
meanings defined in the Section
indicated:
Articles of Merger
Section 2.01(a)
Agreement
Preamble
Agreement Date
Preamble
BHCA
Section 3.01
Basket
Section 10.06(a)
Cap
Section 10.06(a)
Closing Balance Sheet
Section 2.03(c)(i)
Closing Deposits Amount
Section 2.03(c)(i)
Closing Deposits Premium
Section 2.03(a)
Closing Loans Amount
Section 2.03(c)(i)
Closing Loans Premium
Section 2.03(a)
Closing Payment
Section 2.03(b)(i)
Closing Total Equity Capital
Section 2.03(c)(i)
Conversion
Section 5.06
De Minimis Claims Amount
Section 10.06(a)
Direct Claim
Section 10.05
Effective Time
Section 2.01(c)
FDIA
Section 3.16
FDIC
Section 3.04
FRB
Section 3.04
IBCL
Section 2.01(a)
IRS
Section 3.07(a)
Loan Portfolio Sale
Section 5.07
Madison
Preamble
Madison Classified Loans
Section 3.15(a)
Madison Employee Plans
Section 3.10(c)
Madison Employees
Section 3.10(a)
Madison Financial Statements
Section 3.05(a)
Madison Past-Due Loans
Section 3.15(a)
MainSource Acquisition
Section 5.07
MainSource Disclosure Letter
Article IV
MainSource Financial
Preamble
MainSource Group Member/MainSource Group Members Preamble
Material Contracts
Section 3.12(a)
Merger Consideration
Section 2.03(a)
Merger
Recital B
National City
Preamble
National City Disclosure Letter
Article III
National City Indemnitee
Section 10.03
Party/Parties
Preamble
Permitted Pre-Merger Actions
Section 5.07
Purchaser
Preamble
Purchaser Indemnitee
Section 10.02
Retirement Plans
Section 6.01
6
<PAGE>
Shares
Recital A
Short-Term Disability Employee
Section 6.01
State Entities
Section 3.04
Surviving Corporation
Section 2.01(c)
Termination Fee
Section 11.04
Transferred Employees
Section 6.01
SECTION 1.03
Interpretation and Rules of Construction. In this Agreement,
except to the extent that the context
otherwise requires:
(i) when a
reference is made in this Agreement to an Article, Section,
Exhibit or Schedule, such reference is to
an Article or Section of, or an
Exhibit or a Schedule to, this Agreement
unless otherwise indicated;
(ii) the
headings for this Agreement are for reference purposes only and
do
not affect in any way the meaning or
interpretation of this Agreement;
(iii) whenever
the words "include," "includes" or "including" are used in
this Agreement, they are deemed to be
followed by the words "without
limitation";
(iv) the words
"hereof," "herein" and "hereunder" and words of similar
import, when used in this Agreement, refer
to this Agreement as a whole and not
to any particular provision of this
Agreement;
(v) all terms
defined in this Agreement have the defined meanings when used
in any certificate or other document made
or delivered pursuant hereto, unless
otherwise defined therein;
(vi) the
definitions contained in this Agreement are applicable to the
singular as well as the plural forms of
such terms;
(vii) any Law
defined or referred to herein or in any agreement or
instrument that is referred to herein means
such Law or statute as from time to
time amended, modified or supplemented,
including by succession of comparable
successor Laws;
(viii)
references to a Person are also to its permitted successors and
assigns;
(ix) the use of
"or" means "either or both" unless expressly indicated
otherwise; and
(x) unless
otherwise specified in this Agreement, all references to
currency, monetary values and dollars set
forth herein shall mean United States
(U.S.) dollars.
7
<PAGE>
ARTICLE II
----------
THE MERGER
----------
SECTION 2.01 The
Merger.
----------------------------
(a) The Merger.
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and
in reliance upon the representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements
contained herein, at the Effective Time,
Madison will merge with and into
Purchaser, and the separate corporate
existence of Madison will thereupon cease
with Purchaser being the surviving
corporation in the Merger in accordance with
the applicable provisions of the Indiana
Financial Institutions Act and the
Indiana Business Corporation Law (the
"IBCL").
(b) Filings. As
soon as practicable after the satisfaction or waiver of all
conditions to the Merger specified in
Article VIII below, and provided this
Agreement has not been terminated pursuant
to Section 11.01 below, the Parties
will file articles of merger or other
appropriate documents (in any such case,
the "Articles of Merger") with the Indiana
Department of Financial Institutions
and the Indiana Secretary of State of the
State of Indiana in such form as
required by, and executed in accordance
with the provisions of, the Indiana
Financial Institutions Act and the
IBCL.
(c) Effective
Time. The Merger shall become effective at the time (the
"Effective Time") of the last of the
----------------------- ---------------
following events to occur: (i) the filing
of the Articles of Merger; or (ii)
such later time as shall be specified in
such filing.
(d) Effects of
the Merger. At and after the Effective Time, the Merger will
have the effects set forth in Section
23-1-40-6 of the IBCL. Without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, and
subject thereto, at the Effective Time
Purchaser shall be the surviving Person in
the Merger (sometimes referred to
herein as the "Surviving Corporation"), and
all the property, rights,
privileges, powers and franchises of
Madison and Purchaser shall vest in the
Surviving Corporation, and all debts,
liabilities, obligations, restrictions,
disabilities and duties of Madison and
Purchaser shall become the debts,
liabilities, obligations, restrictions,
disabilities and duties of the Surviving
Corporation.
(e) Articles of
Incorporation; Bylaws. At the Effective Time, the articles
of incorporation and bylaws of Purchaser as
in effect immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall be the articles of
incorporation and bylaws of the
Surviving Corporation until thereafter
changed or amended as provided by
applicable Law and such articles of
incorporation and bylaws.
(f) Directors
and Officers. The directors and officers of Purchaser shall
be the directors and officers of the
Surviving Corporation until duly changed in
accordance with applicable Law.
SECTION 2.02
Effect on Capital Stock. At the Effective Time, by virtue of
the Merger and without any action on the
part of National City, each of the
Shares will be converted into the right to
receive an amount equal to the Merger
Consideration divided by the number of
Shares issued and outstanding immediately
prior to the Merger, as calculated in
accordance with Section 2.03 below. Any
Madison common stock that is owned by
Madison as treasury stock shall be
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canceled and shall cease to exist and no
cash or other consideration shall be
delivered in exchange therefor.
SECTION 2.03 Merger
Consideration.
--------------------------------------
(a) Merger
Consideration Calculation. The aggregate consideration to be
paid to National City (the "Merger
Consideration") shall be the sum of (i) the
Closing Total Equity Capital, plus (ii) the
product of the Closing Deposits
Amount multiplied by the Deposits Premium
(as to such product, the "Closing
Deposits Premium"), plus (iii) the product
of the Closing Loans Amount
multiplied by the Loans Premium (as to such
product, the "Closing Loans
Premium").
(b) Payment of
the Merger Consideration. Purchaser shall pay the Merger
Consideration due to National City as
follows:
(i) At the Effective Time, Purchaser shall pay an amount (the
"Closing
Payment") equal
to the sum of (A) the Reference Total Equity Capital, plus
(B) the
Reference Deposits Premium, plus (C) the Reference Loans
Premium,
by wire transfer
or immediately available funds to such accounts and
pursuant to such
wire instructions as are designated by National City in
writing.
(ii) Within three (3) Business Days of the final determinations
of
"Closing Total
Equity Capital," "Closing Deposits Premium," and "Closing
Loans Premium,"
the remaining balance of the Merger Consideration shall be
paid by
Purchaser to National City, or any portion of the Closing
Payment
shall be
reimbursed by National City to Purchaser, as follows:
(A) If the Merger Consideration (as finally determined pursuant
to Section 2.03(c) below) is greater than the Closing Payment,
Purchaser shall make an additional payment to National City in
an
amount equal to the positive difference between the final
Merger
Consideration
calculation and the Closing Payment.
(B) If the Merger Consideration (as finally determined pursuant
to Section 2.03(c) below) is less than the Closing Payment,
then
National City shall make a payment to Purchaser in an amount equal
to
the difference between the Closing Payment and the final Merger
Consideration calculation.
(c) Closing
Payment Adjustment.
(i) As promptly as practicable, but in any event within
forty-five
(45) Business
Days following the last day of the month in which the Merger
occurs,
Purchaser and National City shall agree upon the balance sheet
of
Madison as of
the Effective Time (the "Closing Balance Sheet") and the
corresponding
"Total Equity Capital" (the "Closing Total Equity Capital"),
"Deposits" (the
"Closing Deposits Amount"), and the book value of the
"Loans" (the
"Closing Loans Amount") using the same accounting principles,
policies and
practices used by Madison in preparation of the December 2004
Balance Sheet.
For purposes of this Section 2.03(c)(i), "Deposits" shall
not include
deposits of Government Authorities in excess of the amount of
deposits of
Government Authority in the Madison Financial Statements.
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(ii) If Purchaser and National City are unable to agree upon
the
"Closing Total
Equity Capital," "Closing Deposits Amount," and "Closing
Loans Amount,"
calculations, then, within ten (10) Business Days of such
determination,
the items in dispute shall be submitted to an independent
auditor mutually
agreed upon by Purchaser and National City for final
determination.
The independent auditor shall deliver its calculations of
the "Closing
Total Equity Capital," "Closing Deposits Amount," and "Closing
Loans Amount,"
calculations to Purchaser and National City within twenty
(20) Business
Days of its engagement, and the determinations of the
independent
auditor shall become binding, final and conclusive upon all of
the Parties and
enforceable in a court of law. The fees and expenses of any
such auditor
will be shared equally between Purchaser and National City.
The independent
auditor shall not render any determination on matters that
involve taking
evidence from non-accounting experts, nor shall the
independent
auditor determine questions of law. The independent auditor
shall make its
determination as an expert notwithstanding the failure of
either Party to
provide the independent auditor with comfort letters or
management
representation letters.
(iii) From the Effective Time until the final determinations of
"Closing Total
Equity Capital," "Closing Deposits Amount," and "Closing
Loans Amount,"
Purchaser and National City shall cause their respective
financial,
accounting and management employees to fully cooperate with one
another in the
preparation and review of the Closing Balance Sheet and
shall otherwise
provide the other Party, and such other Party's respective
representatives,
with reasonable access to the books, records and accounts
relating to
Madison that may then be in its possession in order to assist
in the preparation and
review of the Closing Balance Sheet.
ARTICLE III
-----------
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF NATIONAL CITY
-----------------------------------------------
As an inducement
to Purchaser to enter into this Agreement, except as set
forth in the disclosure letter of even date
herewith from National City to
Purchaser (the "National City Disclosure
Letter"), National City hereby
represents and warrants to Purchaser as
follows:
SECTION 3.01
Organization and Authority of National City. National City is
a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the
laws of the State of Delaware, and is
registered as a financial holding company
under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956,
as amended (the "BHCA"). National
City has all necessary power and authority
to enter into this Agreement and the
Transaction Documents to which National
City is a party, to carry out its
obligations hereunder and thereunder and to
consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby. The
execution and delivery of this Agreement
and the Transaction Documents to which
National City is a party by National
City, the performance by National City of
its obligations hereunder and
thereunder and the consummation by National
City of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby have been
duly authorized by all requisite
action on the part of National City. This
Agreement has been, and upon its
execution the Transaction Documents to
which National City is a party shall have
been, duly executed and delivered by
National City, and (assuming due
authorization, execution and delivery by
each MainSource Group Member) this
Agreement constitutes, and upon its
execution the Transaction Documents to which
National City is a party will constitute,
legal, valid and binding obligations
of National City enforceable against
National City in accordance with its terms,
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except as may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, moratorium, reorganization
or similar Laws affecting the rights of
creditors generally and the availability
of equity remedies.
SECTION 3.02
Organization, Authority and Qualification and Capital Stock of
Madison; Ownership of Shares.
(a) Madison is a
state chartered bank duly organized, validly existing and
in good standing under the laws of the
State of Indiana and has all necessary
power and authority to own, operate or
lease the properties and assets now
owned, operated or leased by it and to
carry on its business as it has been and
is currently conducted. True and correct
copies of the Articles of Incorporation
and By-laws of Madison, including all
material amendments and supplements have
been made available to Purchaser.
(b) The
authorized capital stock of Madison consists of 110,000 shares
of
capital stock, $10.00 par value per share,
of which 110,000 shares have been
issued. The Shares are the only shares of
such authorized capital stock that are
issued and outstanding. National City owns
directly all of the issued and
outstanding shares of common stock of
Madison free and clear of all
Encumbrances. All of the Shares are validly
issued, fully paid and
non-assessable. National City owns, is
record holder of, and has good and
marketable title to, all of the Shares free
of preemptive rights. There are no
other securities of Madison of any kind or
nature issued or outstanding,
including options, warrants, convertible
securities or other rights, agreements,
arrangements or commitments of any
character or obligating National City,
Madison or their Affiliates to issue or
sell any shares of equity in Madison.
There are no voting trusts, shareholder
agreements, proxies or other agreements
or understandings in effect with respect to
the voting or transfer of any of the
Shares.
SECTION 3.03
Subsidiaries. Madison does not own, beneficially or otherwise,
directly or indirectly, any capital stock
or other equity securities or other
ownership interest in any Person.
SECTION 3.04 No
Conflict; Consents and Approvals.
(a) Assuming the
making and obtaining of all filings, notifications,
consents, approvals, and authorizations,
except as may result from any facts or
circumstances relating solely to a
MainSource Group Member, the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement
and the Transaction Documents by
National City and Madison do not and will
not (i) violate, conflict with or
result in the breach of any provision of
the Certificate of Incorporation or
By-laws of National City or the Articles of
Incorporation or By-laws of Madison,
(ii) conflict with or violate any Law or
Governmental Order applicable to
National City or Madison or (iii) conflict
with or result in any breach of,
constitute a default (or event which with
the giving of notice or lapse of time,
or both, would become a default) under,
require any consent under, or give to
others any rights of termination,
amendment, acceleration, suspension,
revocation, or cancellation of, or result
in the creation of any Encumbrance on
any of the assets or properties of Madison
pursuant to, any note, bond, mortgage
or indenture, contract, agreement, lease,
sublease, license, permit, franchise
or other instrument or arrangement to which
Madison is a party or by which any
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of such assets or properties are bound or
affected which would have a Material
Adverse Effect on the ability of National
City or Madison to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and the Transaction Documents.
(b) No consent,
approval, authorization or permit of or from, or filing
with or notification to, any Governmental
Authority is required by or with
respect to National City or Madison in
connection with the execution or delivery
of this Agreement, or the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby,
except (i) filings with, and approval by,
the Federal Reserve Board (the "FRB")
and Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
(the "FDIC"), as applicable, (ii)
filings with, and approvals by, the Indiana
Department of Financial Institutions
and such other state regulatory agencies
(including, but not limited to, other
state bank and insurance regulatory
agencies) as may be required (collectively,
the "State Entities"), (iii) filings and
approvals pursuant to any applicable
state takeover Law, (iv) any consents,
authorizations, approvals, filings or
exemptions in connection with compliance
with applicable provisions of federal
and state securities Laws relating to the
regulations of broker-dealers,
investment advisers or transfer agents, (v)
consents, approvals, authorizations,
permits, filings or notifications which, if
not obtained or made will not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect, or (vi) as may
be necessary as a result of any facts or
circumstances relating solely to a
MainSource Group Member.
SECTION 3.05
Financial Information; Absence of Changes or Events.
(a) The December
2004 Balance Sheet and December 2004 Income Statement
(together, the "Madison Financial
Statements") present fairly, in all material
respects, the financial condition and
results of operations of Madison as of
December 31, 2004 and for the quarterly
period then ended, and were prepared in
accordance with GAAP consistently applied,
subject to normal year-end adjustment
and the absence of notes.
(b) Since
December 31, 2004, Madison has not (i) incurred any material
liability or obligation (indirect, direct
or contingent), except in the ordinary
course of its business consistent with past
practices (and except for the
entering into of this Agreement) or (ii)
suffered any change, or any event
involving a prospective change, in its
business, financial condition or results
of operation, which as to clauses (i) and
(ii) has had, or is likely to have, a
Material Adverse Effect upon Madison.
SECTION 3.06
Litigation. (i) There is no Action pending against National
City (that arises from or relates to
Madison) or Madison nor, to the Knowledge
of National City, is any such Action
threatened, and (ii) there is no Action
against National City (that arises from or
relates to Madison) or Madison
pending before any Governmental Authority
or, to the Knowledge of National City,
threatened to be brought by or before any
Governmental Authority, which, as to
clauses (i) and (ii) will, either alone or
in the aggregate with all such other
matters, have a Material Adverse Effect
upon Madison. Madison is not subject to
or affected by any Governmental Order, and,
to the Knowledge of National City,
there are no Governmental Orders threatened
to be imposed on or affecting
Madison by any Governmental Authority,
which will, either alone or in the
aggregate with all such other matters, have
a Material Adverse Effect upon
Madison.
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SECTION 3.07
Taxes.
(a) Madison has
filed all Tax Returns that it was required to file. All
such Tax Returns were correct and complete
in all material respects. All Taxes
owed by Madison (whether or not shown on
any Tax Return) have been paid, and
Madison is not (i) delinquent in the
payment of any Taxes shown on such returns
or reports or on any assessments received
by it for such Taxes; (ii) aware of
any pending or threatened audit or
examination for income taxes for any year by
the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") or any
state tax agency; or (iii) a party
to any action or proceeding with, nor has
any claim been asserted against it by,
any Governmental Authority for assessment
or collection of Taxes. Madison is not
currently the beneficiary of any extension
of time within which to file any Tax
Return, although it is anticipated to be
extended in all pertinent filing
jurisdictions for purposes of all 2004
income-based Tax Returns. No claim has
ever been made by a Governmental Authority
in a jurisdiction where Madison does
not file Tax Returns that it is or may be
subject to taxation by that
jurisdiction. None of the Tax Returns of
Madison have been audited by the IRS or
any state tax agency for any period since
the 2002 Tax year of Madison. The
reserve for Taxes in the Madison Financial
Statements is, in the opinion of
management, adequate in all material
respects to cover all of the tax
liabilities of Madison (including, without
limitation, income taxes and
franchise fees) as of such date in
accordance with GAAP. Madison is not bound by
any tax indemnity, tax sharing or tax
allocation agreement or arrangement.
(b) Madison has
withheld and paid all Taxes required to have been withheld
and paid in connection with amounts paid or
owing to any employee, independent
contractor, creditor, shareholder, or other
Person.
(c) Madison has
not waived any statute of limitations in respect of Taxes
or agreed to any extension of time with
respect to a Tax assessment or
deficiency, except as a member of National
City's consolidated or unitary group.
SECTION 3.08
Regulatory Approvals. As of the Agreement Date, National City
has no reason to believe that any
Governmental Authority would oppose or not
grant or issue its consent or approval, if
requested, with respect to the
Merger, other than by reason of facts or
circumstances relating solely to a
MainSource Group Member and/or its
Affiliates.
SECTION 3.09
Legal Compliance.
(a) Madison is
in compliance with all Laws except for such non-compliance
that, either alone or in the aggregate, is
not reasonably likely to have a
Material Adverse Effect upon Madison.
Madison possesses and holds all licenses,
franchises, permits, certificates and other
authorizations necessary for the
continued conduct of its business without
interference or interruption, except
where the failure to hold such license,
franchise, permit, certificate and other
authorization is not likely to have a
Material Adverse Effect upon Madison.
(b) Neither
National City nor Madison is a party to any written agreement
or memorandum of understanding with, or a
party to any commitment letter or
similar undertaking to, or is subject to
any Governmental Order or directive by,
or is a recipient of any extraordinary
supervisory letter from, a Governmental
Authority that would reasonably be expected
to have the effect of preventing,
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delaying, making illegal or otherwise
interfering with the consummation of the
Merger or which will, either alone or in
the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect upon Madison.
(c) All of the
existing offices and branches of Madison have been legally
authorized and established in accordance in
all material respects with all
applicable Laws. Madison has no approved
but unopened offices or branches.
SECTION 3.10
Employee Matters; ERISA.
(a) Schedule
3.10(a) attached to the National City Disclosure Letter sets
forth a true, complete and accurate list of
all employees of Madison (the
"Madison Employees") as of the date set
forth on Schedule 3.10(a), together with
their job title, rate of salary or wages,
vacation benefits, and any profit
sharing, bonus or other form of
compensation paid by Madison (other than salary)
for the benefit of such person for calendar
year 2005.
(b) Madison is
not a party to any collective bargaining or other labor
union contract applicable to Madison
Employees, Madison is not negotiating a
collective bargaining agreement, and, to
the Knowledge of National City, there
is no present effort nor existing proposal
to attempt t