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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

Agreement and Plan of Merger

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER | Document Parties: FIRST DEFIANCE FINANCIAL CORP., |   FIRST FEDERAL BANK OF THE MIDWEST, | FIRST FEDERAL INTERIM BANK You are currently viewing:
This Agreement and Plan of Merger involves

FIRST DEFIANCE FINANCIAL CORP., | FIRST FEDERAL BANK OF THE MIDWEST, | FIRST FEDERAL INTERIM BANK

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Title: AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
Governing Law: Ohio     Date: 10/15/2004
Industry: SandLs/Savings Banks     Law Firm: Shumaker, Loop & Kendrick, LLP; Vorys, Sater, Seymour and Pease LLP     Sector: Financial

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, Parties: first defiance financial corp.  ,   first federal bank of the midwest  , first federal interim bank
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                                                                     Exhibit 2.1

 

                          AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

 

                                   Dated as of

 

                                October 13, 2004

 

                                   By and Among

 

                         FIRST DEFIANCE FINANCIAL CORP.,

 

                       FIRST FEDERAL BANK OF THE MIDWEST,

 

                           FIRST FEDERAL INTERIM BANK

 

                                       And

 

                        THE GENOA SAVINGS AND LOAN COMPANY

 

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                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

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ARTICLE ONE - THE MERGER.......................................................................................1

 

     1.01      Merger of Interim and Genoa......................................................................1

     1.02      Name of Surviving Corporation....................................................................1

     1.03      Purpose for Formation of Surviving Corporation...................................................2

     1.04      Capital of Surviving Corporation.................................................................2

     1.05      Articles of Incorporation of Surviving Corporation...............................................2

     1.06      Bylaws of Surviving Corporation..................................................................2

     1.07      Principal Place of Business of Surviving Corporation.............................................2

     1.08      Number and Names of Directors of Surviving Corporation...........................................2

     1.09      Officers of Interim to become Officers of Surviving Corporation..................................2

     1.10      Closing..........................................................................................2

 

ARTICLE TWO - CONVERSION AND CANCELLATION OF SHARES IN

THE MERGER.....................................................................................................3

 

     2.01      Conversion and Cancellation of Shares in the Merger..............................................3

     2.02      Share Certificates in the Merger.................................................................4

     2.03      Compliance with Section 2.02.....................................................................5

     2.04      Payment in Satisfaction of Rights................................................................5

     2.06      Dissenting Shares................................................................................5

     2.07      Separate Existence...............................................................................5

      2.08      Property.........................................................................................5

     2.09      Creditor's Rights................................................................................6

     2.10      Treatment of Genoa Options.......................................................................6

 

ARTICLE THREE - THE BANK MERGER................................................................................6

 

     3.01      Merger of First Federal and Genoa................................................................6

 

ARTICLE FOUR - REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF GENOA.........................................................7

 

     4.01      Organization and Standing........................................................................7

     4.02      Qualification....................................................................................7

     4.03      Authority........................................................................................7

     4.04      Governing Documents..............................................................................8

     4.05      No Conflicts.....................................................................................8

     4.06      Consents.........................................................................................8

     4.07      Authorized Capital...............................................................................8

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     4.08      Financial Statements; Thrift Financial Report....................................................9

     4.09      Conduct of Businesses............................................................................9

     4.10      Properties......................................................................................11

     4.11      Allowance for Loan Losses.......................................................................12

     4.12      Investments.....................................................................................13

     4.13      Reports and Records.............................................................................13

     4.14      Taxes...........................................................................................13

     4.15      Material Contracts..............................................................................14

     4.16      Insurance.......................................................................................15

     4.17      Actions and Suits...............................................................................15

     4.18      Permits and Licenses............................................................................15

     4.19      Employee Benefit Plans; ERISA...................................................................15

     4.20      Environmental Protection........................................................................17

     4.21       Employment Matters..............................................................................18

     4.22      Untrue Statements and Omissions.................................................................18

     4.23      Proxy Materials.................................................................................18

     4.24      Brokers.........................................................................................19

     4.25      Stock Ownership.................................................................................19

 

ARTICLE FIVE - REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF FDEF AND FIRST FEDERAL.......................................19

 

     5.01      Corporate Status................................................................................19

     5.02      Corporate Proceedings...........................................................................20

     5.03      Capitalization of FDEF..........................................................................20

     5.04      Authorized and Effective Agreement..............................................................20

     5.05      No Conflict.....................................................................................21

     5.06      SEC Filings.....................................................................................21

     5.07      Governmental and Third-Party Proceedings........................................................21

     5.08      Absence of Changes..............................................................................22

     5.09      Regulatory Matters..............................................................................22

     5.10      Ownership of Genoa Shares.......................................................................22

 

ARTICLE SIX - COVENANTS.......................................................................................22

 

     6.01      Conduct of Businesses...........................................................................22

     6.02      Acquisition Proposals...........................................................................25

     6.03      Accounting Policies.............................................................................25

     6.04      Voting Agreement................................................................................25

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ARTICLE SEVEN - FURTHER AGREEMENTS............................................................................26

 

     7.01      Applications for Approval of Merger.............................................................26

     7.02      Special Meeting of Shareholders.................................................................26

     7.03      Access..........................................................................................26

     7.04      Confidentiality.................................................................................26

     7.05      Press Releases..................................................................................26

     7.06      Costs, Expenses and Fees........................................................................27

     7.07      Reasonable Efforts..............................................................................27

     7.08      Notification of Events..........................................................................27

     7.09      Indemnification.................................................................................27

     7.10      Employees of Genoa..............................................................................28

     7.11      Formation of Interim............................................................................28

 

ARTICLE EIGHT - CLOSING MATTERS...............................................................................28

 

     8.01      Conditions to Obligations of FDEF, First Federal, Interim and Genoa.............................28

     8.02      Conditions to Obligations of FDEF, First Federal and Interim....................................29

     8.03      Conditions to Obligations of Genoa..............................................................31

 

ARTICLE NINE - TERMINATION....................................................................................32

 

     9.01      Termination.....................................................................................32

     9.02      Written Notice of Termination...................................................................32

     9.03      Effect of Termination...........................................................................32

     9.04      Amendment.......................................................................................33

     9.05      Waiver..........................................................................................33

 

ARTICLE TEN - MISCELLANEOUS...................................................................................33

 

     10.01     Survival of Representations and Warranties......................................................33

     10.02     Notices.........................................................................................33

     10.03     Entire Agreement................................................................................34

     10.04     Execution in Counterparts.......................................................................34

     10.05     Headings........................................................................................34

     10.06     Structure of Combination........................................................................35

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                                       iii

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                             GLOSSARY OF DEFINED TERMS

 

            The following terms, when used in this Agreement, have the meanings

ascribed to them in the corresponding Sections of this Agreement listed below:

 

"Acquisition Transactions"                      --            Section 6.02

"Agreement"                                     --           Preamble

"Bank Merger"                                   --           Section 3.01

"Base Equity"                                   --           Section 2.01(e)

"Certificate"                                    --           Section 2.02(a)

"Certificates"                                  --           Section 2.02(a)

"Closing Equity"                                --           Section 2.01(e)

"Closing"                                       --            Section 1.10(a)

"Code"                                          --           Section 4.14

"Collateral Property"                           --           Section 4.20(b)(ii)

"ComBanc Agreement"                             --           Section 5.03

"Continuing Employees"                          --           Section 7.10

"Contracts"                                     --           Section 4.15(a)

"Dissenting Shares"                             --           Section 2.06

"Effective Time"                                --           Section 1.10(b)

"Environmental Laws"                            --           Section 4.20(b)(iii)

"ERISA"                                         --           Section 4.19(b)

"FBR"                                           --           Section 4.24

"FDEF Filed SEC Documents"                      --           Section 5.08(a)

"FDEF Stock Option Plans"                       --           Section 5.03

"FDEF Stock Options"                            --           Section 5.03

"FDEF"                                           --           Preamble

"FDIC"                                          --           Section 4.01

"First Federal"                                 --           Preamble

"Formal Agreement"                              --           Section 4.17

"GAAP"                                           --           Section 2.01(e)

"Genoa Disclosure Schedule"                     --           Section 2.10

"Genoa Financial Statements"                    --           Section 4.08(a)

"Genoa Option Plan"                             --            Section 2.10

"Genoa Options"                                 --           Section 2.01(b)

"Genoa Property"                                --           Section 4.20(b)(i)

"Genoa TFRs"                                    --           Section 4.08(a)

"Genoa"                                         --           Preamble

"Hazardous Substances"                          --           Section 4.20(b)(iv)

"HOLA"                                          --           Section 5.01(a)

"Interim"                                        --           Preamble

"Investments"                                   --           Section 4.12(a)

"IRS"                                           --           Section 4.14

"IRS"                                           --           Section 4.19(b)

"Leased Personal Property"                      --           Section 4.10(f)

 

 

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"Leased Real Property"                          --           Section 4.10(e)

"Loan Assets"                                   --           Section 4.10(b)

"Loan Documentation"                            --           Section 4.10(b)

"Loan Sale Contracts"                           --           Section 4.10(g)

"Merger"                                        --           Preamble

"MRP"                                            --           Section 5.03

"Nasdaq"                                        --           Section 5.07

"ODFI"                                          --           Section 1.10(b)

"Option Payment"                                --           Section 2.10

"ORC"                                           --           Preamble

"OTS"                                           --           Section 4.01

"Parcel"                                        --           Section 4.10(c)

"Per Share Consideration"                        --           Section 2.01(b)

"Per Share Reduction"                           --           Section 2.01(e)(i)

"Personal Property Leases"                      --           Section 4.10(f)

"Personal Property"                             --            Section 4.10

"Plans"                                         --           Section 4.19(a)

"Proxy Statement"                               --           Section 4.23

"Real Properties"                               --           Section 4.10 (c)

"Real Property Leases"                          --           Section 4.10(e)

"Surviving Corporation"                         --           Section 1.01

"Tax Returns"                                   --           Section 4.14

"Tax"                                           --            Section 4.14

"Taxes"                                         --           Section 4.14

"Updated Genoa Disclosure Schedule"             --           Section 7.08

 

 

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                          AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

 

      This Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Agreement"), made and entered into

this 13th day of October,   2004, by and among First Defiance Financial Corp., an

Ohio corporation ("FDEF");   First Federal Bank of the Midwest, a federal savings

bank ("First   Federal");   The Genoa Savings and Loan Company, a savings and loan

association   incorporated   under the laws of Ohio   ("Genoa")   and First   Federal

Interim Bank, an interim savings and loan   association to be incorporated   under

the laws of the State of Ohio   ("Interim"),   which shall become a party upon its

formation.

 

                                   WITNESSETH:

 

      WHEREAS,   the Boards of Directors of FDEF, First Federal and Genoa believe

that it is in the best   interests   of each of them and   their   shareholders   for

Interim to merge with and into Genoa ( the "Merger");

 

      WHEREAS,   as a result of the   Merger and in   accordance   with the terms of

this Agreement,   Interim will cease to have a separate corporate existence, FDEF

will acquire all of the issued and outstanding   shares of Genoa as the surviving

corporation   and   shareholders   of Genoa will receive from FDEF, in exchange for

each common share of Genoa,   $30.22 in cash,   subject to   adjustment as provided

herein; and

 

      WHEREAS,    promptly    following   the   Merger,    Genoa,   as   the   surviving

corporation in the Merger, will merge with and into First Federal;

 

      WHEREAS,   FDEF will, following the execution of this Agreement,   cause the

formation   of Interim as an Ohio State   chartered   savings and loan   association

pursuant to the   provisions of 1159.091 of the Ohio Revised Code (the "ORC") and

will own Interim as a wholly owned subsidiary on the Closing Date; and

 

      NOW THEREFORE,   in   consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants

and agreements   hereinafter set forth, the parties hereto,   each intending to be

legally bound, hereby agree as follows:

 

                                   ARTICLE ONE

 

                                   THE MERGER

 

      Section 1.01.   Merger of Interim and Genoa.   In accordance   with the terms

and subject to the   conditions   of this   Agreement and Chapters 1151 and 1701 of

the   ORC,   Interim   shall   merge   with   and into   Genoa   at the   Effective   Time

(hereinafter   defined);   Genoa shall be the continuing,   surviving and resulting

corporation in the Merger (the "Surviving Corporation"); Genoa shall continue to

exist as a savings and loan association   incorporated   under Ohio law; and Genoa

shall be the only one of Genoa and Interim to continue   its   separate   corporate

existence after the Effective Time.

 

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      Section 1.02. Name. The name of the Surviving Corporation in the Merger of

Interim with and into Genoa shall be "Genoa Savings and Loan Company."

 

      Section 1.03.   Purpose.   The purposes for which the Surviving   Corporation

shall be formed shall be identical to the purposes for which Genoa was formed.

 

      Section   1.04.   Capital.   The capital of the Surviving   Corporation   shall

consist of 359,647 common shares, $1.00 par value per share.

 

      Section   1.05.   Articles.   The   Articles   of   Incorporation   of Genoa,   as

amended,   shall be the Articles of   Incorporation   of the Surviving   Corporation

until amended in accordance with law.

 

      Section 1.06.   Constitution.   The Constitution of Genoa, as amended, shall

be the Constitution of the Surviving Corporation.

 

      Section 1.07.   Address.   At and after the Effective Time and until changed

in   accordance   with law,   the   principal   place of   business   of the   Surviving

Corporation shall be 22020 W. St. Rt. 51, Genoa, Ohio 43430.

 

      Section 1.08. Directors. At and after the Effective Time and until changed

in   accordance   with law, the number of directors of the   Surviving   Corporation

shall be five, the names and residence addresses of whom are as follows:

 

NAMES                             RESIDENCE ADDRESS

-----                             -----------------

 

William J. Small                  301 W. First Street, Defiance, OH   43512

 

James L. Rohrs                     1562 Hampton Ave., Defiance, OH   43512

 

John C. Wahl                      1651 Stonemore Dr., Defiance, OH   43512

 

Stephen L. Boomer                 1000 Anthony Wayne Blvd., Defiance, OH   43512

 

Don C. Van Brackel                670 Tomahawk Court, Coldwater, MI   49036

 

      Section 1.09. Officers.   At and after the Effective Time and until changed

in accordance with law, each individual who is an officer of Interim immediately

prior to the   Effective   Time shall be an officer of the   Surviving   Corporation

holding the same office as held with Interim   immediately prior to the Effective

Time.

 

      Section 1.10. Closing. (a) The closing of the transactions contemplated by

this Agreement (the "Closing") shall take place at a time and on a date selected

by FDEF after the satisfaction or waiver of the last of the conditions set forth

in Article Eight of this Agreement to be satisfied or waived.

 

            (b) On the day of the   Closing,   Interim   and   Genoa   shall   cause a

Certificate of Merger in respect of the Merger to be filed by the Superintendent

of the Division of Financial

 

 

                                       2

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Institutions   of the Ohio   Department   of Commerce (the "ODFI") in the Office of

the Ohio   Secretary of State in   accordance   with   Chapters 1151 and 1701 of the

ORC. The Merger shall become   effective at 11:59 p.m. on the date of such filing

(the "Effective Time").

 

                                   ARTICLE TWO

 

                         CONVERSION AND CANCELLATION OF

                               SHARES IN THE MERGER

 

      Section 2.01.   Conversion and Cancellation of Shares in the Merger. At the

Effective Time and as a result of the Merger,   automatically and without further

act of FDEF, First Federal,   Interim,   Genoa, or the holders of Interim or Genoa

shares, the following shall occur:

 

            (a)    All of the outstanding common shares of Genoa as the Surviving

                  Corporation shall be owned by FDEF.

 

            (b)    Each    certificate    for   Genoa   common   shares   held   by   the

                  shareholders   of Genoa   immediately   prior to the   Merger   and

                  formerly   representing   ownership of such Genoa common shares,

                  shall be cancelled and   extinguished   and, in substitution and

                  exchange   therefor,   the holders   thereof   shall be   entitled,

                  subject to   adjustment as provided in Section   2.01(e)   hereof

                  and upon compliance   with Section 2.02 of this   Agreement,   to

                  receive    from   FDEF    $30.22    in   cash    (the    "Per    Share

                  Consideration");   and each   option   to   acquire   Genoa   common

                  shares (the "Genoa   Options") shall be cancelled and converted

                   into the right to receive   cash as set forth in   Section   2.10

                  herein.

 

            (c)    The issued and outstanding common shares of Interim before the

                  Effective Time shall be cancelled.

 

            (d)    The issued and outstanding   common shares of First Federal and

                  FDEF   before   the   Effective   Time   shall   remain   issued   and

                  outstanding   after the Effective   Time and shall be unaffected

                  by the Merger.

 

            (e)    For purposes of this Section 2.01,   the term "Closing   Equity"

                  shall   mean   Genoa's   shareholders'   equity as   calculated   in

                  accordance with United States   generally   accepted   accounting

                   principles   ("GAAP") on the   Closing   Date,   exclusive   of (i)

                  termination    expenses   for   data   processing    contracts   and

                  employment   contracts   or change   of   control   agreements   and

                  investment   banking,   legal and accounting expenses recognized

                  by   Genoa   in   connection   with   the   Merger,   (ii)   reserves,

                  accruals   and   charges   taken or   established   by Genoa at the

                  request   of   FDEF   in   accordance   with   Section   6.03 of this

                  Agreement,   (iii) net   unrealized   gains or losses on   Genoa's

                  securities    portfolio,    and   (iv)   any   accounting    changes

                  requested by FDEF pursuant to Section 6.03 hereof (the "Equity

                  Adjustments"). The term

 

 

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                  "Base   Equity" shall mean   $7,000,000   exclusive of the Equity

                  Adjustments.   If the   Closing   Equity   is less   than   the Base

                  Equity,   the Per Share   Consideration to be paid for the Genoa

                  common shares shall be decreased as provided below.

 

                              (i) The Per Share   Consideration will be decreased

                        by the   difference   between   (x) the Base Equity and the

                        Closing   Equity,   divided   by (y) the   number   of   Genoa

                        common shares   outstanding on the Closing Date (the "Per

                         Share Reduction").

 

                              (ii)   Notwithstanding   the adjustment provided for

                        in Section   2.01(e)(i),   in the event the Closing occurs

                        after January 31, 2005, the Base Equity, for purposes of

                        calculating the Per Share Reduction, shall be reduced by

                        $2,500   per day for   each   day   after   the   later of (x)

                        January   31,   2005 or (y) that date on which the   Merger

                        could   have   been    consummated    as   a   result   of   the

                        satisfaction   of all conditions   precedent to Closing as

                        set forth in Article Eight hereof,   including receipt of

                         all necessary regulatory approvals and expiration of any

                        regulatory waiting period.

 

      Section   2.02.   Share   Certificates   in the Merger.   (a) Within   seven (7)

business days after the Effective Time, FDEF shall mail to each holder of record

of Genoa common shares a form letter of transmittal and   instructions for use in

effecting the surrender for exchange of the   certificates   evidencing   the Genoa

common shares cancelled and extinguished as a result of the Merger   (hereinafter

referred   to,   collectively,   as   the   "Certificates"   and,   individually,   as a

"Certificate").   Upon surrender of a Certificate for cancellation, together with

such letter of transmittal,   duly executed, the holder of such Certificate shall

be entitled to receive in exchange therefor the Per Share Consideration for each

share   evidenced by such   Certificate in accordance   with the provisions of this

Agreement,   and the   Certificate   so surrendered   shall   thereafter be cancelled

forthwith.

 

            (b) In the event that any holder of Genoa   common   shares   cancelled

and   extinguished   in   accordance   with this   Agreement is unable to deliver the

Certificate   which evidences such shares of the holder,   FDEF, in the absence of

actual notice that any shares theretofore evidenced by any such Certificate have

been acquired by a bona fide purchaser,   shall deliver to such holder the amount

to which such holder is   entitled   in   accordance   with the   provisions   of this

Agreement upon the presentation of all of the following:

 

                  (i)    Evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of FDEF that any

                        such   Certificate   has been   lost,   wrongfully   taken or

                        destroyed;

 

                   (ii)   Such    security   or   indemnity   as   may   be    reasonably

                        requested by FDEF to indemnify   and hold FDEF   harmless;

                        and

 

                  (iii) Evidence   to the   reasonable   satisfaction   of FDEF that

                        such   person   is the   owner   of the   shares   theretofore

                        represented by each Certificate

 

 

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                        claimed by such person to be lost,   wrongfully   taken or

                        destroyed   and that such   person is the person who would

                        be   entitled   to   present   each   such    Certificate   for

                        exchange pursuant to this Agreement.

 

            (c) In the event that the payment of the Per Share   Consideration in

accordance   with this   Agreement is to be made to a person other than the person

in whose name the   Certificate   surrendered   is registered,   the   Certificate so

surrendered   shall be properly endorsed or otherwise in proper form for transfer

and the person   requesting   such   payment   shall pay any transfer or other taxes

required by reason of the payment to a person other than the   registered   holder

of the   Certificate   surrendered or establish to the   satisfaction   of FDEF that

such tax has been paid or is not   applicable.   Until   surrendered   in accordance

with the provisions of this Section 2.02, each   Certificate   shall represent for

all   purposes   the right to   receive   the cash as   determined   pursuant   to this

Agreement.

 

            (d) The   certificate   evidencing the issued and   outstanding   common

shares of   Interim   before the   Effective   Time   shall   evidence   the issued and

outstanding common shares of the Surviving Corporation after the Effective Time.

 

      Section   2.03.   Compliance   with Section 2.02. No payment shall be made by

FDEF to any   former   holder   of Genoa   common   shares   in   accordance   with this

Agreement   until such   holder   shall have   complied   with   Section   2.02 of this

Agreement.

 

      Section 2.04.   Payment in Satisfaction   of Rights.   All payments made upon

the   surrender of   Certificates   pursuant to this Article Two shall be deemed to

have been made in full   satisfaction   of all   rights   pertaining   to the   shares

evidenced by such Certificates.

 

      Section 2.05.   No Further   Registration   of Transfer.   After the Effective

Time, there shall be no further   registration of transfer of Genoa common shares

on the stock   transfer   books of Genoa.   In the event that,   after the Effective

Time, Certificates evidencing such shares are presented for transfer, they shall

be cancelled and exchanged as provided in this Article Two.

 

      Section   2.06.   Dissenting   Shares.    Notwithstanding    anything   in   this

Agreement   to the   contrary,   the Genoa   common   shares   which   are   outstanding

immediately   before the Effective   Time and which are held by   shareholders   who

shall not have   voted   such   shares in favor of this   Agreement,   who shall have

delivered to FDEF or Genoa a written   demand for appraisal of such shares in the

manner   provided   in Section   1701.85   of the ORC and who shall   have   otherwise

complied fully with all of the   requirements of Section 1701.85 of the ORC shall

not   be   converted   into   or be   exchangeable   for   the   right   to   receive   the

consideration   provided in this Agreement;   provided,   however, that (i) each of

such shares (the   "Dissenting   Shares")   shall   nevertheless   be   cancelled   and

extinguished in accordance   with this   Agreement;   (ii) the holder of Dissenting

Shares,   upon full   compliance   with the   requirements of Section 1701.85 of the

ORC,   shall be   entitled   to payment   of the fair cash   value of such   shares in

accordance   with the provisions of Section   1701.85 of the ORC; and (iii) in the

event (I) any holder of   Dissenting   Shares   shall   subsequently   withdraw   such

holder's   demand   for   appraisal   of such   shares   within   sixty   days after the

Effective Time or shall fail to establish such holder's entitlement to appraisal

rights in   accordance   with   Section   1701.85   of the ORC or (II) any   holder of

Dissenting Shares has not filed

 

 

                                       5

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a petition   demanding a   determination   of the value of such   shares   within the

period   provided in Section   1701.85 of the ORC,   such holder shall   forfeit the

right to   appraisal   of such shares and each of such shares   shall   thereupon be

deemed to have been converted into and to have become exchangeable for the right

to receive the Per Share Consideration.

 

      Section 2.07.   Separate   Existence.   At and after the Effective   Time, the

separate existence of Interim shall cease;   provided,   however,   that whenever a

conveyance,   assignment,   transfer, deed or other instrument or act is necessary

to vest property or rights in the Surviving Corporation, the officers of Interim

and Genoa shall execute,   acknowledge   and deliver such   instruments and do such

acts.

 

      Section 2.08. Property. At and after the Effective Time, all of the assets

and property of every kind and character, real, personal and mixed, tangible and

intangible,   choses in action,   rights and credits owned by Interim and Genoa at

the Effective Time, or which would inure to any of them, shall   immediately,   by

operation of law and without any   conveyance or transfer and without any further

act or deed, be vested in and become the property of the Surviving   Corporation,

which shall   have,   hold and enjoy the same in its own right as fully and to the

same   extent as the same were   possessed,   held and enjoyed by Interim and Genoa

before the Effective Time. The Surviving   Corporation   shall be deemed to be and

shall be a continuation   of the entity and identity of Genoa.   All of the rights

and   obligations   of Interim or Genoa shall not revert or in any way be impaired

by reason of the Merger. Any claim existing, or action or proceeding pending, by

or against either Interim or Genoa,   may be prosecuted to judgment with right of

appeal as if the Merger had not taken place or the Surviving   Corporation may be

substituted in its place.

 

      Section 2.09.   Creditor's Rights. At and after the Effective Time, all the

rights of creditors of each of Interim and Genoa shall be preserved   unimpaired,

and all   liens   upon the   property   of   Interim   and   Genoa   shall be   preserved

unimpaired on only the property affected by any such lien immediately before the

Effective Time.

 

      Section   2.10.   Treatment of Genoa   Options.   Section 2.10 of the schedule

delivered by Genoa to FDEF on the date hereof (the "Genoa Disclosure   Schedule")

sets forth all of the   outstanding   Genoa Options as of the date hereof.   At the

Effective Time, and pursuant to the terms of the Genoa Savings 1995 Stock Option

and   Incentive   Plan (the   "Genoa   Option   Plan"),   each   Genoa   Option   that is

unexercised and outstanding, whether or not then exercisable,   immediately prior

thereto   shall,   by reason of the Merger,   be cancelled and   converted   into the

right to receive in cash an amount (subject to required tax withholdings)   equal

to (i) the excess of (A) the Per Share Consideration over (B) the exercise price

per share of each such Genoa Option   multiplied   by (ii) the number of shares of

Genoa common stock   subject to the Genoa   Option (the   "Option   Payment").   FDEF

shall make the Option Payment at the Effective Time and Genoa shall give written

notice to each holder of a then   outstanding   Genoa Option that such holder will

receive the payment   described herein in exchange for such holder's   outstanding

Genoa   Options and Genoa shall   obtain the written   acknowledgment   of each such

holder of the receipt of such   notice.   Prior to receipt of the Option   Payment,

each holder of a Genoa Option shall execute a cancellation agreement in the form

attached hereto as Exhibit A.

 

 

                                       6

<PAGE>

 

                                  ARTICLE THREE

 

                                 THE BANK MERGER

 

      Section   3.01.   Merger of First Federal and Genoa.   Genoa shall   cooperate

with FDEF to effect,   immediately after the Merger, the merger of Genoa with and

into First Federal   pursuant to the   provisions of Chapters 1151 and 1701 of the

ORC (the "Bank Merger"). In meeting its obligations hereunder,   Genoa's Board of

Directors shall adopt such resolutions and execute such agreements as FDEF shall

reasonably   request in order to effect the Bank Merger,   provided that, the Bank

Merger shall be subject to and become effective only after the Merger.

 

                                  ARTICLE FOUR

 

                     REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF GENOA

 

      Genoa   represents   and warrants to FDEF and First Federal that each of the

following is true and accurate in all material respects:

 

      Section   4.01.   Organization   and   Standing.   Genoa is a savings   and loan

association,   duly   organized,   validly   existing and in good standing under the

laws of Ohio and has the   corporate   power and   authority   to own or hold   under

lease   all of   its   properties   and   assets   and to   conduct   its   business   and

operations   as presently   conducted.   As an Ohio   savings and loan   association,

Genoa is regulated by the ODFI and the Office of Thrift Supervision (the "OTS").

The savings   accounts and deposits of Genoa are insured up to applicable   limits

by the Federal Deposit Insurance   Corporation (the "FDIC").   Except as set forth

in Section 4.01 of the Genoa Disclosure Schedule,   Genoa is in compliance in all

material   respects   with   all   applicable   local,   state   or   federal   laws   and

regulations, including, without limitation, the regulations of the ODFI, the OTS

and the FDIC.

 

      Section 4.02. Qualification.   Genoa is not qualified to do business in any

other   jurisdiction   other than Ohio and is not   required to be   qualified to do

business in any other   jurisdiction   except where the failure to be so qualified

individually   or in the   aggregate   would not   reasonably   be expected to have a

material adverse effect on Genoa.

 

      Section 4.03. Authority.   (a) Subject to the approval and adoption of this

Agreement by the Genoa   shareholders   and by the OTS and the ODFI, (i) Genoa has

all of the requisite   corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement

and to perform all of its obligations hereunder; (ii) the execution and delivery

of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions   contemplated   hereby

have been duly authorized by all necessary   corporate action by Genoa; and (iii)

this Agreement is the valid and binding agreement of Genoa,   enforceable against

Genoa in   accordance   with its   terms,   (I)   subject to   applicable   bankruptcy,

insolvency,   reorganization   and   moratorium   laws   and   other   laws of   general

applicability   affecting the enforcement of creditors'   rights generally and the

effect of rules of law governing   specific   performance,   injunctive   relief and

other equitable remedies on the enforceability of such documents and (II) except

to the extent such   enforceability may be limited by laws relating to safety and

soundness of insured depository

 

 

                                       7

<PAGE>

 

institutions   as set forth in 12 U.S.C.   ss.1818(b) or by the   appointment   of a

conservator by the FDIC.   This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by

Genoa.

 

            (b) The Articles of Incorporation   and the Constitution of Genoa and

the applicable   provisions of the ORC require the approval of this Agreement and

the transactions   contemplated hereby,   including the Merger, by the affirmative

vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding   common shares of Genoa. No

other law or   regulation   requires any other vote of the holders of Genoa shares

in respect of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

      Section 4.04. Governing   Documents.   Genoa has made available to FDEF true

and accurate copies of its Articles of   Incorporation,   Bylaws and   Constitution

and has granted FDEF access to all records of all   meetings and other   corporate

actions by the   shareholders,   Board of Directors and committees of the Board of

Directors   of Genoa,   except for the records and actions   related to the process

leading to this   Agreement.   The minute books of Genoa contain,   in all material

respects,   complete   and accurate   records of all   meetings and other   corporate

actions of the Genoa   shareholders,   Board of Directors   and   committees   of the

Board of Directors.

 

      Section   4.05.   No   Conflicts.   Except as set forth in Section 4.05 of the

Genoa   Disclosure   Schedule,   the execution and delivery of this Agreement,   the

consummation   of the   transactions   contemplated   hereby,   including   the Merger

(subject to the   adoption of this   Agreement   and the approval of the Merger and

the transactions contemplated hereby, by the Genoa shareholders, the OTS and the

ODFI),   will not (a) conflict   with or violate any provision of or result in the

breach of any provision of the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of Genoa; (b)

conflict   with or   violate   any   provision   of or   result   in the   breach or the

acceleration   of or entitle any party to   accelerate   (whether upon or after the

giving of notice or lapse of time or both) any   obligation   under,   or otherwise

materially affect the terms of, any mortgage,   lien, lease, agreement,   license,

instrument,   order,   arbitration   award,   judgment or decree to which Genoa is a

party or by which   Genoa or its   property   or assets is bound;   (c)   require the

consent of any party to any agreement or commitment to which Genoa is a party or

by which Genoa or its   property or assets is bound,   the failure to obtain which

could,   individually   or in the aggregate   with all the other failures to obtain

required consents,   have a material adverse effect on the business,   operations,

condition   (financial   or   otherwise)   or prospects of Genoa;   (d) result in the

creation or imposition of any lien, charge,   pledge,   security interest or other

encumbrance upon any property or assets of Genoa or give rise to any meritorious

cause of action   against   Genoa;   or (e) violate or conflict with any applicable

law, ordinance, rule or regulation, including, without limitation, the rules and

regulations of the FDIC, the OTS and the ODFI.

 

      Section 4.06. Consents. No consent,   approval,   order or authorization of,

or   registration,   declaration   or filing with,   any   governmental   authority is

required   by Genoa   in   connection   with   the   execution   and   delivery   of this

Agreement by Genoa or the consummation by Genoa of the transactions contemplated

hereby,   including the Merger, except for filings,   authorizations,   consents or

approvals required by the OTS and the ODFI.

 

      Section 4.07.   Authorized   Capital.   (a) The   authorized   capital of Genoa

consists of 2,000,000 common shares, $1.00 par value per share, 359,647 of which

are issued and

 

 

                                        8

<PAGE>

 

outstanding and held of record by   approximately   350   shareholders.   All of the

outstanding   common shares of Genoa are duly authorized,   validly issued,   fully

paid and nonassessable;   were issued in full compliance with all applicable laws

and regulations; and were not issued in violation of the preemptive right of any

shareholder of Genoa. Genoa has no outstanding class of capital stock other than

such common shares. Except for 14,500 options outstanding under the Genoa Option

Plan as described in Section 2.10 of the Genoa Disclosure Schedule, there are no

outstanding   subscription rights, options,   conversion rights, warrants or other

agreements or commitments or benefit plans of any nature whatsoever (either firm

or   conditional)   obligating   Genoa (i) to issue,   deliver or sell,   cause to be

issued,   delivered or sold,   or   restricting   Genoa from selling any   additional

Genoa   shares,   or (ii) to grant,   extend or enter   into any such   agreement   or

commitment.

 

       Section 4.08. Financial Statements; Thrift Financial Report. (a) Genoa has

delivered   to FDEF   copies of its audited   financial   statements   consisting   of

statements of financial   condition as of December 31, 2003,   2002 and 2001,   and

the related statements of earnings,   shareholders' equity and cash flows for the

three years then ended,   including the related notes and the reports   thereon of

BKD, LLP,   (collectively,   all of such audited financial statements are referred

to as the "Genoa   Financial   Statements").   The Genoa Financial   Statements have

been, and all Genoa Financial Statements prepared by or for Genoa hereafter will

be, prepared in accordance with GAAP,   applied on a consistent   basis during the

periods   involved   (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto) and present

fairly, in all material   respects,   the financial   condition,   earnings and cash

flows of Genoa as of and for the periods then ended.

 

            (b) Genoa has   delivered   to FDEF   copies   of the   unaudited   Thrift

Financial   Reports of Genoa as of March 31,   2004 and June 30,   2004 (the "Genoa

TFRs"),   as filed with the OTS,   each of which was timely filed with the OTS. As

of their   respective   dates of filing,   such Genoa TFRs (including all financial

statements or schedules   included or incorporated by reference therein) complied

in all   material   respects   with the   applicable   laws and   regulations   then in

effect.

 

            (c) Except as disclosed in the Genoa Financial Statements, the Genoa

TFRs and Section 4.08(c) of the Genoa Disclosure Schedule,   as of June 30, 2004,

Genoa had no   liabilities   or   obligations   material to the   business   condition

(financial or   otherwise) of Genoa,   whether   accrued,   absolute,   contingent or

otherwise, and whether due or to become due.

 

            (d) The Genoa TFRs did not,   as of the dates   thereof,   contain   any

untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary

to make the information   contained therein,   in light of the circumstances under

which they were made, not misleading.

 

      Section 4.09.   Conduct of Businesses.   Except as set forth in Section 4.09

of the   Genoa   Disclosure   Schedule,   (a) since   December   31,   2003,   Genoa has

conducted its   businesses   only in the ordinary and usual course,   (b) except as

reflected in any of the Genoa TFRs,   there have been no material adverse changes

in   the   financial   condition,   assets,   liabilities,   obligations,   properties,

business or   prospects of Genoa and, (c) except as set forth in any of the Genoa

TFRs and Section 4.09 of the Genoa Disclosure Schedule, Genoa has not:

 

 

                                       9

<PAGE>

 

            (a)    Authorized   the   creation   or   issuance   of,   issued,   sold or

                  disposed   of, or   created   any   obligation   to issue,   sell or

                  dispose of, any stock, notes, bonds or other securities or any

                  obligation convertible into or exchangeable for, any shares of

                  its capital stock;

 

            (b)    Declared,   set   aside,   paid or made   any   dividend   or   other

                  distributions   on its capital   stock or directly or indirectly

                  redeemed, purchased or acquired any shares or entered into any

                  agreement in respect of the foregoing;

 

            (c)    Effected   any   stock   split,   recapitalization,    combination,

                  exchange of shares, readjustment or other reclassification;

 

            (d)    Amended its Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws;

 

            (e)    Purchased, sold, assigned or transferred any material tangible

                  asset   or   any   material    patent,    trademark,    trade   name,

                  copyright,   license,   franchise,   design   or other   intangible

                   asset or property;

 

            (f)    Mortgaged, pledged or granted or suffered to exist any lien or

                  other   encumbrance   or   charge on any   assets   or   properties,

                  tangible or intangible, except for liens for taxes not yet due

                  and   payable   and such other   liens,   encumbrances   or charges

                  which   do   not   materially    adversely   affect   its   financial

                  position;

 

            (g)    Waived any rights of material   value or cancelled any material

                  debts or claims;

 

            (h)    Incurred any   material   obligation   or liability   (absolute or

                  contingent), including, without limitation, any tax liability,

                  or paid any   material   liability   or   obligation   (absolute or

                  contingent) other than liabilities and obligations incurred in

                  the ordinary course of business;

 

            (i)    Experienced   any   material   change in the   amount   or   general

                  composition of its deposit liabilities or its loan portfolio;

 

            (j)    Entered into or amended any   employment   contract or change of

                  control   agreement   with   any of its   officers   or   employees,

                  increased the compensation payable to any officer, director or

                  employee,    or   become    obligated    to    increase    any   such

                  compensation,   adopted or amended in any material   respect any

                   employee    benefit    plans,    severance    plan   or   collective

                  bargaining agreement or made any awards or distributions under

                  any employee   benefit plans not consistent   with past practice

                  or custom;

 

            (k)    Incurred any damage,   destruction or similar loss, not covered

                  by   insurance,    materially    affecting    its    businesses   or

                  properties;

 

 

                                       10

<PAGE>

 

             (l)    Acquired    any   stock   or   other    equity    interest    in   any

                  corporation,    partnership,   trust,   joint   venture   or   other

                  entity;

 

            (m)    Made any (I) material   investment (except   investments made in

                  the   ordinary   course of business)   or (II)   material   capital

                  expenditure   or   commitment   for   any   material    addition   to

                  property, plant or equipment;

 

            (n)    Agreed,   whether in writing or   otherwise,   to take any action

                  described in this Section 4.09.

 

      Section 4.10. Properties. (a) A description of all furniture, fixtures and

equipment and fixed assets owned by Genoa is set forth in Section 4.10(a) of the

Genoa Disclosure Schedule. Genoa owns and has good title to all fixed assets and

other   assets   indicated   in   the   Genoa   Financial   Statements   (the   "Personal

Property")   free   and   clear   of any   mortgage,   lien,   pledge,   charge,   claim,

conditional sales or other agreement, lease, right or encumbrance, except (i) as

set forth in   Section   4.10(a)   of the Genoa   Disclosure   Schedule,   (ii) to the

extent stated or reserved   against in the Genoa   Financial   Statements and (iii)

such other   exceptions   which are not material in character or amount and do not

materially detract from the value of or interfere with the use of the properties

or assets subject thereto or affected thereby.

 

            (b) Except as set forth in Section   4.10(b) of the Genoa   Disclosure

Schedule, the documentation ("Loan Documentation")   governing or relating to the

loan and   credit-related   assets (the "Loan   Assets")   included   within the loan

portfolio   of Genoa is   legally   sufficient   in all   material   respects   for the

purposes   intended thereby and creates   enforceable   rights in favor of Genoa in

accordance   with the terms of such Loan   Documentation,   subject   to   applicable

bankruptcy,   insolvency,   reorganization   and moratorium   laws and other laws of

general applicability   affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally,

and the effect of rules of law governing specific performance, injunctive relief

and other equitable remedies on the enforceability of such documents.   Except as

set forth in   Section   4.10(b)   of the Genoa   Disclosure   Schedule,   to the best

knowledge of Genoa,   the Loan   Documentation   is in compliance with, and each of

the loans included within the loan portfolio of Genoa has been processed, closed

and administered in conformance with, all applicable federal consumer protection

statutes and regulations,   including   without   limitation,   the Truth in Lending

Act, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and the Real Estate Settlement   Procedures

Act. Except as set forth in Section 4.10(b) of the Genoa Disclosure Schedule, to

the best knowledge of Genoa, no debtor under any of the Loan   Documentation   has

asserted any claim or defense with respect to the subject matter thereof.

 

            (c) A description   of each parcel of real property owned by Genoa is

set forth in   Section   4.10(c)   of the Genoa   Disclosure   Schedule   (hereinafter

referred   to   individually    as   a   "Parcel"   and    collectively   as   the   "Real

Properties").   Genoa is the owner of each   Parcel in fee simple and has good and

marketable   title to each   such   Parcel,   free and clear of any   liens,   claims,

charges, encumbrances or security interests of any kind, except (i) as set forth

in Section 4.10(c) of the Genoa Disclosure Schedule,   (ii) liens for real estate

taxes and   assessments   not yet delinquent   and (iii) utility,   access and other

easements,   rights of way, restrictions and exceptions, none of which impair the

Real Properties for the use and business being conducted thereon.

 

 

                                       11

<PAGE>

 

            (d) Except as set forth in Section   4.10(d) of the Genoa   Disclosure

Schedule,   no party leasing any of the Real Properties from Genoa is in material

default with respect to any of its obligations   (including payment   obligations)

under   the   governing   lease.   Genoa   has not   received   notification   from   any

governmental   entity within the two year period   immediately   preceding the date

hereof of contemplated   improvements to the Real Properties or surrounding   area

or   community   by public   authority,   the costs of which are to be   assessed   as

special taxes against the Real Properties in the future.

 

            (e) A description of all real property   leased by Genoa is set forth

in   Section   4.10(e)   of   the   Genoa   Disclosure    Schedule   (the   "Leased   Real

Property").   True and correct copies of all leases in respect of the Leased Real

Property   (the "Real   Property   Leases")   and all   attachments,   amendments   and

addendums   thereto have been   delivered to FDEF.   Except as set forth in Section

4.10(e) of the Genoa Disclosure   Schedule,   the Real Property Leases create,   in

accordance with their terms, valid,   binding and assignable   leasehold interests

of Genoa in all of the   Leased   Real   Property,   free   and   clear of all   liens,

claims,   charges,   encumbrances   or security   interests   of any kind.   Genoa has

complied   in all   material   respects   with   all of the   provisions   of the   Real

Property   Leases   required on its part to be complied with and is not in default

with respect to any of its obligations (including payment obligations) under any

of the Real Property Leases.

 

            (f) A description   of all personal   property   leased by Genoa is set

forth in Section 4.10(f) of the Genoa Disclosure   Schedule (the "Leased Personal

Property").   True and   correct   copies of the   leases in   respect   of the Leased

Personal   Property   (the   "Personal    Property   Leases")   and   all   attachments,

amendments   and   addendums   thereto have been   delivered to FDEF.   Except as set

forth in Section 4.10(f) of the Genoa Disclosure Schedule, the Personal Property

Leases create,   in accordance   with their terms,   valid,   binding and assignable

leasehold   interests of Genoa in all of the Leased Personal   Property,   free and

clear of all liens, claims,   charges,   encumbrances or security interests of any

kind.   Genoa has complied in all material   respects   with all of the   provisions

under the Personal   Property Leases required on its part to be complied with and

is not in default   with   respect to any of its   obligations   (including   payment

obligations) under any of the Personal Property Leases.

 

            (g)   Section   4.10(g) of the Genoa   Disclosure   Schedule   contains a

complete list of all   contracts   (the "Loan Sale   Contracts")   pursuant to which

Genoa has sold loans with   recourse to third party   investors at any time within

the last   forty-eight   (48)   months.   Except as   otherwise   set forth in Section

4.10(g) of the Genoa Disclosure   Schedule,   (i) no purchaser under any Loan Sale

Contract has requested, or notified Genoa that it may be requesting,   that Genoa

repurchase   any loan pursuant to the terms of the Loan Sale Contract and (ii) no

facts   are known to Genoa   that   would   require   Genoa to   repurchase   any loans

previously sold under any Loan Sale Contract.

 

      Section 4.11.   Allowance   for Loan Losses.   Except as set forth in Section

4.11 of the Genoa Disclosure Schedule,   there is no loan which was made by Genoa

and which is   reflected as an asset of Genoa in the Genoa   Financial   Statements

that (i) is sixty (60) days or more   delinquent   or (ii) has been   classified by

examiners   (regulatory or internal) as "Substandard,"   "Doubtful" or "Loss." The

allowance for loan losses reflected in the Genoa TFR as of June 30, 2004, was

 

 

                                        12

<PAGE>

 

determined in   accordance   with GAAP and, in the opinion of management of Genoa,

was   adequate in all   material   respects to provide for   reasonably   anticipated

losses on outstanding loans, net of recoveries.

 

      Section 4.12.   Investments.   (a) Section   4.12(a) of the Genoa   Disclosure

Schedule   contains (i) a true,   accurate and complete   list of all   investments,

other than   investments in the Loan Assets and Real   Properties,   owned by Genoa

(the   "Investments")   as of the date hereof,   the name of the registered   holder

thereof, the location of the certificates therefor or other evidence thereof and

any stock powers or other   authority for transfer   granted with respect   thereto

and (ii) a true,   accurate and complete list of the names of each   depository in

which   Genoa has an account   or safe   deposit   box and the names of all   persons

authorized   to draw   thereon or to have access   thereto.   Except as set forth in

Section 4.12(a) of the Genoa Disclosure   Schedule,   the Investments,   other than

any such Investments disposed of in the ordinary course of business prior to the

date hereof, are owned by Genoa, free and clear of all liens,   pledges,   claims,

security interests, encumbrances, charges or restrictions of any kind and may be

freely   disposed   of by   Genoa at any   time.   Genoa is not a party to and has no

interest    in   any    repurchase    agreement,    reverse    repurchase    agreement,

collateralized mortgage obligation or any other derivative security.

 

            (b) Except as set forth on Genoa Disclosure Schedule 4.12(b),   Genoa

does not own of record or beneficially the outstanding   shares of, or any equity

interest in, any corporation or other business entity.

 

            (c) All of the   Investments   are   carried   on the   books of Genoa at

their fair market value as determined by a qualified third party.

 

      Section 4.13. Reports and Records. Genoa has filed all reports,   including

the Genoa TFRs,   required to be filed by it under various rules and   regulations

of the OTS,   the ODFI and the FDIC.   All such   reports   complied in all material

respects with   applicable   requirements   of law and regulations in effect at the

time   of   filing   such   reports   and   contained   in all   material   respects   the

information   required to be stated   therein.   None of such reports,   when filed,

contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material

fact required to be stated   therein or necessary in order to make the statements

therein,   in   light   of the   circumstances   under   which   they   were   made,   not

misleading.

 

      Section   4.14.   Taxes.   Except as set forth in   Section   4.14 of the Genoa

Disclosure Schedule, Genoa has timely filed all returns, statements, reports and

forms (including,   without   limitation,   elections,   declarations,   disclosures,

schedules, estimates and information returns) (collectively,   the "Tax Returns")

with respect to all federal,   state,   local and foreign   income,   gross   income,

gross receipts,   gains, premium,   sales, use, ad valorem,   transfer,   franchise,

profits, withholding,   payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupancy,

license, lease,   environmental,   customs, duties, property, windfall profits and

all other taxes   (including,   without   limitation,   any   interest,   penalties or

additions to tax with respect thereto,   individually a "Tax," and   collectively,

"Taxes")   required   to be filed with the   appropriate   tax   authority.   Such Tax

Returns were true,   correct and   complete in all   material   respects at the time

they were filed.   Genoa has paid and discharged all Taxes due (whether reflected

on such Tax   Returns or   otherwise),   other than such Taxes that are   adequately

reserved as shown on the Genoa Financial

 

 

                                        13

<PAGE>

 

Statements   or   the   Genoa   TFRs   (excluding   any   reserve   for   deferred   Taxes

established to reflect timing   differences   between book and Tax income) or have

arisen in the ordinary   course of business   since June 30,   2004.   Except as set

forth in Section   4.14 of the Genoa   Disclosure   Schedule,   neither the Internal

Revenue   Service (the "IRS") nor any other taxing agency or authority,   domestic

or foreign,   has asserted,   is now   asserting or, to the knowledge of Genoa,   is

threatening   to assert   against   Genoa any   deficiency   or claim for   additional

Taxes.   There are no   unexpired   waivers by Genoa of any statute of   limitations

with respect to Taxes.   No extension of time within which to file any Tax Return

(for a period with respect to which the statute of limitations   has not expired)

has been filed, or has been requested or granted.   The accruals and reserves for

Taxes reflected in the Genoa Financial   Statements and the Genoa TFRs (excluding

any reserve for deferred Taxes established to reflect timing differences between

book and Tax income) are adequate for the periods covered. Genoa has withheld or

collected   and paid   over to the   appropriate   governmental   authorities   or are

properly   holding for such   payment all Taxes   required by law to be withheld or

collected.   There are no liens for Taxes   upon the   assets of Genoa,   other than

liens for current   Taxes not yet due and payable.   Genoa has not agreed to make,

no


 
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