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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

Agreement and Plan of Merger

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER | Document Parties: WINTON FINANCIAL CORP | WESBANCO, INC | WESBANCO BANK, INC., You are currently viewing:
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WINTON FINANCIAL CORP | WESBANCO, INC | WESBANCO BANK, INC.,

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Title: AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
Governing Law: West Virginia     Date: 8/30/2004
Industry: SandLs/Savings Banks     Law Firm: Vorys, Sater, Seymour and Pease LLP     Sector: Financial

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, Parties: winton financial corp , wesbanco  inc , wesbanco bank  inc.
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                          AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

 

                                   DATED AS OF

 

                                 AUGUST 25, 2004

 

                                 BY AND BETWEEN

 

                                 WESBANCO, INC.,

 

                              WESBANCO BANK, INC.,

 

                          WINTON FINANCIAL CORPORATION

 

                                       AND

 

                         THE WINTON SAVINGS AND LOAN CO.

 

 

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                                 TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

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ARTICLE ONE -- THE MERGER.........................................................................................2

 

   1.01. Merger; Surviving Corporation............................................................................2

   1.02. Bank Merger; Surviving Bank Corporation..................................................................2

   1.03. Effective Time...........................................................................................2

   1.04. Effects of the Merger....................................................................................2

   1.05. Effects of the Bank Merger...............................................................................3

 

ARTICLE TWO -- CONVERSION OF SHARES AND OPTIONS; SURRENDER OF CERTIFICATES........................................3

 

   2.01. Conversion of Seller Shares..............................................................................3

   2.02. Conversion of Seller Stock Options.......................................................................4

   2.03. Election and Exchange and Payment Procedures.............................................................6

   2.04. Seller Shareholders' Dissenters Rights..................................................................13

   2.05. Anti-Dilution Provisions................................................................................13

   2.06. Conversion of WI Sub Capital Stock......................................................................14

 

ARTICLE THREE -- REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER........................................................14

 

   3.01. Representations and Warranties of Seller................................................................14

 

ARTICLE FOUR -- REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER..........................................................34

 

   4.01. Representations and Warranties of Buyer.................................................................34

 

ARTICLE FIVE -- FURTHER COVENANTS OF SELLER......................................................................49

 

   5.01. Operation of Business...................................................................................49

   5.02. Notification............................................................................................53

   5.03. Acquisition Proposals...................................................................................54

   5.04. Delivery of Information.................................................................................56

   5.05. Affiliates Compliance with the Securities Act...........................................................56

   5.06. Takeover Laws...........................................................................................57

   5.07. No Control..............................................................................................57

 

ARTICLE SIX -- FURTHER COVENANTS OF BUYER........................................................................57

 

   6.01. Access to Information...................................................................................57

   6.02. Opportunity of Employment; Employee Benefits............................................................57

   6.03. Exchange Listing........................................................................................58

   6.04. Notification............................................................................................59

   6.05. Takeover Laws...........................................................................................59

 

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   6.06. Officers' and Directors' Indemnification................................................................59

   6.07. Election of a Seller Director to Board of Directors; Advisory Board.....................................61

 

ARTICLE SEVEN -- FURTHER OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES..............................................................61

 

   7.01. Confidentiality.........................................................................................61

   7.02. Necessary Further Action................................................................................62

   7.03. Cooperative Action......................................................................................62

   7.04. Satisfaction of Conditions..............................................................................62

   7.05. Press Releases..........................................................................................63

   7.06. Registration Statements; Proxy Statement; Shareholders' Meeting.........................................63

   7.07. Regulatory Applications.................................................................................65

   7.08. Coordination of Dividends...............................................................................65

 

ARTICLE EIGHT -- CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES..........................................66

 

   8.01. Conditions to the Obligations of Buyer and Wesbanco Sub.................................................66

   8.02. Conditions to the Obligations of Seller.................................................................67

   8.03. Mutual Conditions.......................................................................................68

 

ARTICLE NINE -- CLOSING..........................................................................................69

 

   9.01. Closing.................................................................................................69

   9.02. Closing Transactions Required of Buyer..................................................................69

   9.03. Closing Transactions Required of Seller.................................................................70

 

ARTICLE TEN -- NON-SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS.........................................70

 

   10.01. Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties and Covenants..............................................70

 

ARTICLE ELEVEN -- TERMINATION....................................................................................71

 

   11.01. Termination............................................................................................71

   11.02. Effect of Termination..................................................................................74

 

ARTICLE TWELVE -- MISCELLANEOUS..................................................................................74

 

   12.01. Notices................................................................................................74

   12.02. Counterparts...........................................................................................75

   12.03. Entire Agreement; No Third-Party Rights................................................................75

   12.04. Successors and Assigns.................................................................................76

   12.05. Captions...............................................................................................76

   12.06. Governing Law..........................................................................................76

   12.07. Payment of Fees and Expenses...........................................................................76

   12.08. Amendment..............................................................................................77

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   12.09. Waiver.................................................................................................77

   12.10. Disclosure Schedules...................................................................................77

   12.12. Waiver of Jury Trial...................................................................................77

   12.13. Severability...........................................................................................77

 

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                                      -iii-

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                            GLOSSARY OF DEFINED TERMS

 

          The following terms, when used in this Agreement, have the meanings

ascribed to them in the corresponding Sections of this Agreement listed below:

 

"Acquisition Agreement"                              --        Section 5.03(b)

"Adjusted Option"                                     --        Section 2.02(a)

"Agreement"                                          --        Preamble

"Alpine"                                             --        Section 3.01(a)

"AMEX"                                               --         Section 3.01(w)

"Average Closing Price"                              --        Section 11.01(d)

"Bank Merger"                                        --        Preamble

"BHC Act"                                            --        Section 4.01(a)

"Buyer"                                               --        Preamble

"Buyer Balance Sheet Date"                           --        Section 4.01(g)

"Buyer Compensation and Benefit Plans"               --        Section 4.01(s)

"Buyer Consultants"                                   --        Section 4.01(s)

"Buyer Directors"                                    --        Section 4.01(s)

"Buyer Disclosure Schedule"                          --        Preamble

"Buyer Employees"                                    --        Section 4.01(s)

"Buyer ERISA Affiliate"                              --        Section 4.01(s)

"Buyer ERISA Affiliate Plan"                         --        Section 4.01(s)

"Buyer Filed SEC Documents"                          --        Section 4.01(l)

"Buyer Financial Statements"                         --        Section 4.01(g)

"Buyer Officers"                                     --        Section 4.01(s)

"Buyer Pension Plan"                                 --        Section 4.01(s)

"Buyer Ratio"                                         --        Section 11.01(d)

"Buyer SEC Documents"                                --        Section 4.01(f)

"Buyer Shares" and "Buyer Share"                     --        Preamble

"Buyer Stock Option Plans"                           --        Section 4.01(c)

"Buyer Subsidiary" or "Buyer Subsidiaries"           --        Section 4.01(l)

"Buyer Subsidiary Real Estate Collateral"            --        Section 4.01(v)

"Buyer's Financial Advisor"                          --        Section 4.01(i)

"Cash Designated Shares"                              --        Section 2.03(e)

"Cash Election Shares"                               --        Section 2.03(b)

"CERCLA"                                             --        Section 3.01(y)

"Closing"                                            --        Section 9.01

"Closing Date"                                       --        Section 9.01

"Code"                                               --        Preamble

"Compensation and Benefit Plans"                     --        Section 3.01(t)

"Constituent Corporations"                           --        Preamble

"Consultants"                                        --        Section 3.01(t)

"Continuing Employees"                               --        Section 6.02(a)

"Contracts"                                           --        Section 3.01(x)

"Costs"                                              --        Section 6.06(a)

 

 

 

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"CRA"                                                 --        Section 3.01(dd)

"Determination Date"                                 --        Section 2.01(b)

"Directors"                                          --        Section 3.01(t)

"DOL"                                                --        Section 3.01(t)

"DPC Shares"                                         --        Section 2.01(c)

"Effective Time"                                     --        Section 1.03

"Election Deadline"                                  --        Section 2.03(b)

"Election Form"                                      --        Section 2.03(a)

"Election Form Record Date"                          --        Section 2.03(a)

"Employees"                                          --        Section 3.01(t)

"Environmental Law"                                   --        Section 3.01(y)

"ERISA"                                              --        Section 3.01(t)

"Exchange Act"                                       --        Section 3.01(g)

"Exchange Agent"                                     --        Section 2.03(c)

"Exchange Fund"                                      --        Section 2.03(f)

"Exchange Ratio"                                     --        Section 2.01(b)

"fair cash value"                                    --        Section 2.04

"FDIC"                                                --        Section 3.01(l)

"GAAP"                                               --        Section 3.01(f)

"Governmental Authority"                             --        Section 3.01(q)

"Hazardous Substances"                                --        Section 3.01(y)

"HOLA"                                               --        Section 3.01(a)

"Indemnified Party"                                  --        Section 6.06(a)

"Index Price"                                        --        Section 11.01(d)

"Information"                                        --        Section 7.01

"Insurance Amount"                                   --        Section 6.06(c)

"IRS"                                                --        Section 3.01(m)

"K&L"                                                 --        Section 8.01(d)

"Letter of Confidentiality"                          --        Section 12.03

"Loan Assets"                                        --        Section 3.01(j)

"Loan Documentation"                                  --        Section 3.01(j)

"Mailing Date"                                       --        Section 2.03(a)

"material"                                           --        Section 3.01(a)

"material adverse effect"                            --        Section 3.01(a)

"Merger"                                             --        Preamble

"Merger Consideration"                               --        Section 2.01(a)

"Nasdaq"                                             --        Section 2.01(b)

"No Election Shares"                                 --        Section 2.03(b)

"Notice of Superior Proposal"                        --        Section 5.03(b)

"Officers"                                           --        Section 3.01(t)

"OGCL"                                                --        Section 1.01

"Ohio Division"                                      --        Section 3.01(a)

"Ohio Secretary of State"                            --        Section 1.03

"OTS"                                                --        Section 3.01(a)

"PBGC"                                               --        Section 3.01(t)

 

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"PCBs"                                               --        Section 3.01(y)

"Pending Transaction"                                --        Section 4.01(c)

"Per Share Cash Consideration"                       --        Section 2.01(b)

"Per Share Consideration                             --        Section 11.01(d)

"Per Share Stock Consideration"                      --        Section 2.01(b)

"Proxy Statement/Prospectus"                         --        Section 7.06(a)

"Registration Statement"                             --        Section 7.06(a)

"Regulatory Authorities"                              --        Section 3.01(p)

"Representatives"                                    --        Section 7.01

"Rule 145 Affiliates"                                --        Section 5.05(a)

"SEC"                                                --        Section 3.01(c)

"Section 2.03(e) Cash Amount"                        --        Section 2.03(e)

"Securities Act"                                     --        Section 5.05(a)

"Seller"                                             --        Preamble

"Seller Balance Sheet Date"                          --        Section 3.01(h)

"Seller Certificate"                                 --        Section 2.03(g)

"Seller Disclosure Schedule"                         --        Preamble

"Seller Dissenting Share"                            --         Section 2.04

"Seller ERISA Affiliate"                             --        Section 3.01(t)

"Seller ERISA Affiliate Plan"                        --        Section 3.01(t)

"Seller Filed SEC Documents"                         --        Section 3.01(h)

"Seller Financial Statements"                        --        Section 3.01(f)

"Seller Meeting"                                     --        Section 7.06(e)

"Seller Pension Plan"                                --        Section 3.01(t)

"Seller Real Properties"                              --        Section 3.01(n)

"Seller Representatives"                             --        Section 5.03(a)

"Seller SEC Documents"                               --        Section 3.01(g)

"Seller Shares" and "Seller Share"                   --         Preamble

"Seller Stock Options"                               --        Section 3.01(b)

"Seller Stock Option Plans"                          --        Section 3.01(b)

"Seller Subsidiary" and "Seller Subsidiaries"        --        Section 3.01(a)

"Seller Subsidiary Real Estate Collateral"           --        Section 3.01(y)

"Seller's Financial Advisor"                         --        Section 3.01(r)

"Starting Date"                                      --        Section 11.01(d)

"Starting Price"                                      --        Section 11.01(d)

"Stock Designated Shares"                            --        Section 2.03(e)

"Stock Election Shares"                              --        Section 2.03(b)

"Subsidiary"                                         --        Section 3.01(c)

"Superior Proposal"                                  --        Section 5.03(b)

"Surviving Bank Corporation"                         --        Section 1.02

"Surviving Corporation"                              --        Section 1.01

"Takeover Laws"                                       --        Section 3.01(z)

"Takeover Proposal"                                  --        Section 5.03(a)

"Tax" or "Taxes"                                     --        Section 3.01(m)

"Tax Returns"                                         --        Section 3.01(m)

 

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"Top-up Notice"                                      --        Section 11.01(d)

"Total Cash Amount                                   --        Section 2.01(b)

"Trust Account Shares"                               --        Section 2.01(c)

"Updated Buyer Disclosure Schedule"                  --        Section 6.04

"Updated Seller Disclosure Schedule"                 --        Section 5.02

"VSSP"                                                --        Section 8.01(e)

"Walkaway Determination Date:                        --        Section 11.01(d)

"Walkaway Right"                                     --        Section 11.01(d)

"Walnut"                                             --        Section 3.01(a)

"WB Sub"                                             --        Preamble

"West Virginia Secretary of State"                   --        Section 1.03

"WI Sub"                                             --        Preamble

"WVBCA"                                               --        Section 1.01

 

 

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                          AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

 

 

                  THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (the "AGREEMENT"), dated as

of August 25, 2004, is made and entered into by and between Wesbanco, Inc., a

West Virginia corporation ("BUYER"), Wesbanco Bank, Inc., a West Virginia

banking corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Buyer ("WB SUB"), Winton

Financial Corporation, an Ohio corporation ("SELLER"), and The Winton Savings

and Loan Co., an Ohio savings and loan association and a wholly owned subsidiary

of Seller ("WI SUB"). Buyer and Seller are sometimes hereinafter collectively

referred to as the "CONSTITUENT CORPORATIONS".

 

                               W I T N E S S E T H:

 

                  WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of Seller, WI Sub, Buyer and

WB Sub have each determined that it is in the best interests of their respective

corporations and shareholders for Buyer to acquire Seller pursuant to a merger

of Seller with and into Buyer (the "MERGER") and, immediately after the Merger,

a merger of WI Sub with and into WB Sub (the "BANK MERGER") upon the terms and

subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement; and

 

                   WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of Seller, WI Sub, Buyer and

WB Sub have each approved this Agreement and the consummation of the

transactions contemplated hereby; and

 

                  WHEREAS, as a result of the Merger, in accordance with the

terms of this Agreement, Seller will cease to have a separate corporate

existence and the shareholders of Seller will receive from Buyer in exchange for

each share of common stock, without par value, of Seller (individually "SELLER

SHARE" and collectively "SELLER SHARES"), (a) $20.75 in cash, or (b) 0.755

shares of common stock, $2.0833 par value per share, of Buyer (individually

"BUYER SHARE" and collectively "BUYER SHARES"), as may be adjusted as provided

herein, all as determined in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; and

 

                  WHEREAS, for Federal income tax purposes, it is intended that

the Merger contemplated by this Agreement qualify as a "reorganization" under

the provisions of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as

amended (the "CODE"); and

 

                  WHEREAS, Seller has previously provided to Buyer a schedule

disclosing additional information about Seller (the "SELLER DISCLOSURE

SCHEDULE"), and Buyer has previously provided to Seller a schedule disclosing

additional information about Buyer (the "BUYER DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE");

 

                  NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the

respective representations, warranties, covenants, agreements and conditions

hereinafter set forth, Seller and Buyer, intending to be legally bound hereby,

agree as follows:

 

 

 

 

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                                   ARTICLE ONE

                                   THE MERGER

 

                  1.01.     MERGER; SURVIVING CORPORATION

 

                   Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this

Agreement, at the Effective Time (as defined in Section 1.03), Seller shall

merge with and into Buyer in accordance with the West Virginia Business

Corporation Act (the "WVBCA") and the Ohio General Corporation Law (the "OGCL").

Buyer shall be the continuing and surviving corporation in the Merger, shall

continue to exist under the laws of the State of West Virginia and shall be the

only one of the Constituent Corporations to continue its separate corporate

existence after the Effective Time. As used in this Agreement, the term

"SURVIVING CORPORATION" refers to Buyer at and after the Effective Time. As a

result of the Merger, the outstanding shares of capital stock and the treasury

shares of the Constituent Corporations shall be converted in the manner provided

in Article Two.

 

                  1.02      BANK MERGER; SURVIVING BANK CORPORATION

 

                  Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this

Agreement, at the Effective Time (as defined in Section 1.03), WI Sub shall

merge with and into WB Sub in accordance with the WVBCA, the OGCL and Chapter

1151 of the Ohio Revised Code. WB Sub shall be the continuing and surviving bank

corporation in the Bank Merger, shall continue to exist under the laws of the

State of West Virginia, continuing its separate corporate existence after the

Effective Time. As used in this Agreement, the term "SURVIVING BANK CORPORATION"

refers to WB Sub at and after the Effective Time. As a result of the Bank

Merger, the outstanding shares of capital stock of WI Sub shall be converted in

the manner provided in Section 2.06.

 

                  1.03.     EFFECTIVE TIME

 

                  The Merger and the Bank Merger shall become effective upon the

latest of the following: (a) the filing of the appropriate articles of merger

with the Secretary of State of the State of West Virginia (the "WEST VIRGINIA

SECRETARY OF STATE"), (b) the filing of the appropriate certificates of merger

with the Secretary of State of the State of Ohio (the "OHIO SECRETARY OF STATE")

or (c) such time thereafter as is agreed to in writing by Buyer and Seller and

so provided in the articles or certificates of merger filed as set forth above;

provided, however, that the Bank Merger shall not become effective until after

the Merger has become effective. The date and time at which the Merger shall

become effective is referred to in this Agreement as the "EFFECTIVE TIME."

 

                  1.04.     EFFECTS OF THE MERGER

 

                  At the Effective Time:

 

                  (a)       the articles of incorporation of Buyer as in effect

                           immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the

                           articles or incorporation of the Surviving

                            Corporation;

 

                                       2

 

 

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                  (b)       the bylaws of Buyer as in effect immediately prior

                           to the Effective Time shall be the bylaws of the

                           Surviving Corporation;

 

                  (c)       the Merger shall have the effects prescribed in the

                           WVBCA and OGCL; and

 

 

                  (d)       the location of the principal office of the Surviving

                            Corporation shall be One Bank Plaza, Wheeling, WV

                           26003.

 

                  1.05      EFFECTS OF THE BANK MERGER

 

                  Immediately following the Effective Time:

 

                  (a)       the articles of incorporation of WB Sub as in effect

                           immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the

                           articles of incorporation of the Surviving Bank

                           Corporation;

 

                  (b)       the bylaws of WB Sub as in effect immediately prior

                           to the Effective Time shall be the bylaws of the

                           Surviving Bank Corporation; and

 

                  (c)       the Bank Merger shall have the effects prescribed in

                           the WVBCA and OGCL.

 

 

                                   ARTICLE TWO

           CONVERSION OF SHARES AND OPTIONS; SURRENDER OF CERTIFICATES

 

                  2.01.     CONVERSION OF SELLER SHARES

 

                  At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without

any action on the part of the holder thereof:

 

                  (a)       Subject to the other provisions of this Article

                           Two, each Seller Share issued and outstanding

                            immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than

                           (i) Seller Shares held directly or indirectly by

                           Buyer or Seller or any of their respective

                           Subsidiaries (as defined below) (except for Trust

                           Account Shares and DPC Shares, as such terms are

                           defined in Section 2.01(b) hereof), and (ii) Seller

                           Dissenting Shares (as defined in Section 2.04))

                           shall, by virtue of this Agreement and without any

                           action on the part of the holder thereof, be

                           converted into and exchangeable for the right to

                            receive, at the election of the holder thereof as

                           provided in and subject to the provisions of this

                           Section 2.01, either (i) the Per Share Stock

                           Consideration (as defined below) or (ii) the Per

                           Share Cash Consideration (as defined below). The Per

                           Share Stock Consideration and the Per Share Cash

                           Consideration are referred to herein collectively as

                           the "MERGER CONSIDERATION."

 

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                  (b)       For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms

                           shall have the following meanings:

 

                                i.       "PER SHARE STOCK CONSIDERATION" shall

                                        mean a number of Buyer Shares equal to

                                        the Exchange Ratio;

 

                               ii.        "PER SHARE CASH CONSIDERATION" shall

                                        mean $20.75;

 

                              iii.       "EXCHANGE RATIO" shall mean 0.755;

 

                               iv.       "TOTAL CASH AMOUNT" shall mean 40% of

                                         the product obtained by multiplying (x)

                                        the Per Share Cash Consideration and (y)

                                        the total number of shares of Seller

                                         Shares outstanding as of the close of

                                        business on the Determination Date; and

 

                                v.       "DETERMINATION DATE" shall mean the

                                        third calendar day immediately prior to

                                        the Effective Time, or if such calendar

                                        day is not a trading day on The Nasdaq

                                        National Market System ("NASDAQ"), then

                                        the trading day immediately preceding

                                        such calendar day.

 

                  (c)       At the Effective Time, all Seller Shares that are

                            owned directly or indirectly by Buyer or Seller or

                           any of their respective Subsidiaries (other than

                           Seller Shares (x) held directly or indirectly in

                           trust accounts, managed accounts and the like or

                           otherwise held in a fiduciary capacity for the

                           benefit of third parties (any such shares, and shares

                           of Buyer Common Stock which are similarly held,

                            whether held directly or indirectly by Buyer or

                           Seller, as the case may be, being referred to herein

                           as "TRUST ACCOUNT SHARES") or (y) held by Buyer or

                            Seller or any of their respective Subsidiaries in

                           respect of a debt previously contracted (any such

                           Seller Shares, and Buyer Shares which are similarly

                           held, whether held directly or indirectly by Buyer or

                           Seller, being referred to herein as "DPC SHARES"))

                           shall be cancelled and shall cease to exist and no

                           Buyer Shares, cash or other consideration shall be

                           delivered in exchange therefor. At the Effective

                           Time, all Buyer Shares that are owned by Seller or

                           any of its Subsidiaries (other than Trust Account

                            Shares and DPC Shares) shall become treasury stock of

                           Buyer.

 

                  (d)       The calculations required by this Section 2.01 shall

                           be prepared jointly by Buyer and Seller prior to the

                           Closing Date.

 

                  2.02.     CONVERSION OF SELLER STOCK OPTIONS

 

                  (a)       At or before the Effective Time and in connection

                           with the Merger, the following shall occur:

 

 

                                       4

 

<PAGE>

 

 

                           (i)       Each Seller Stock Option which is

                                    outstanding and unexercised immediately

                                    prior to the Effective Time shall, upon the

                                    election of the holder thereof, be

                                    terminated immediately prior to the

                                    Effective Time and each holder thereof shall

                                     be entitled to receive, in lieu of each

                                    Seller Share that would otherwise have been

                                    issuable upon exercise thereof, an amount in

                                     cash equal to the excess, if any, of $20.75

                                    over the exercise price of such Seller Stock

                                    Option.

 

                           (ii)      Each Seller Stock Option outstanding

                                     immediately prior to the Effective Time that

                                    is not terminated pursuant to Section

                                    2.02(a)(i) above shall be amended and

                                     converted into an option (an "ADJUSTED

                                    OPTION") to purchase a number of Buyer

                                    Shares (rounded to the nearest whole share)

                                    equal to (A) the number of Seller Shares

                                    subject to such Seller Stock Option

                                    immediately prior to the Effective Time

                                    multiplied by (B) the Exchange Ratio; and

                                     the per share exercise price for the Buyer

                                    Shares issuable upon the exercise of such

                                    Adjusted Option shall be equal to (Y) the

                                     exercise price per share of the Seller

                                    Shares at which such Seller Stock Option was

                                    exercisable immediately prior to the

                                    Effective Time divided by (Z) the Exchange

                                    Ratio (rounded to the nearest whole cent);

                                    provided, however, that in the case of any

                                    Seller Stock Option to which Section 421 of

                                    the Code applies by reason of its

                                    qualification under Section 422 of the Code,

                                    the conversion formula shall be adjusted, if

                                     necessary, to comply with Section 424(a) of

                                    the Code. Except as otherwise provided

                                    herein, the Adjusted Options shall be

                                    subject to the same terms and conditions

                                    (including expiration date, vesting and

                                    exercise provisions) as were applicable to

                                    the corresponding Seller Stock Options

                                    immediately prior to the Effective Time.

 

                   (b)      The adjustments provided herein with respect to any

                           Seller Stock Options that are "incentive stock

                            options" as defined in Section 422 of the Code shall

                           be and are intended to be effected in a manner which

                           is consistent with Sections 422 and 424(a) of the

                           Code and all regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

                  (c)       At the Effective Time, Buyer shall assume the

                           Seller Stock Plans, with the result that all

                           obligations of Seller under the Seller Stock Option

                           Plans (as that term is defined in Section 3.01(b))

                           with respect to the Adjusted Options shall be

                           obligations of Buyer following the Effective Time.

 

                  (d)       On or prior to the date that is thirty (30) days

                           after the Effective Time, Buyer shall prepare and

                           file with the SEC a registration statement on Form

                           S-8 (or another appropriate form) registering a

                           number of shares of Buyer Shares equal to at least

                           the number of shares subject to the Adjusted Options.

                           Such registration statement shall be kept effective

                           (and the

 

                                        5

 

 

<PAGE>

 

                           current status of the prospectus or prospectuses

                           required thereby shall be maintained) as long as any

                           Adjusted Options may remain outstanding.

 

                  (e)       Except as otherwise specifically provided by this

                           Section 2.02 and except to the extent required under

                           the respective terms of Seller Stock Options as in

                           effect on the date of this Agreement, all

                           restrictions or limitations on transfer with respect

                           to Seller Stock Options awarded under Seller Stock

                           Option Plans or any other plan, program or

                           arrangement of Seller or any of its subsidiaries, to

                           the extent that such restrictions or limitations

                            shall not have already lapsed, and all other terms

                           thereof, shall remain in full force and effect with

                           respect to such options after giving effect to the

                           Merger and the assumption by Buyer as set forth

                           above.

 

                  (f)       In addition to any method of exercise permitted under

                           the applicable Seller Stock Option, a holder of an

                            Adjusted Option may exercise such Adjusted Option in

                           whole or in part in accordance with its terms by

                           delivering a properly executed notice of exercise to

                           Buyer, together with the consideration therefor and

                           the federal withholding tax information, if any,

                           required in accordance with the related Seller Stock

                           Option Plan.

 

         2.03.      ELECTION AND EXCHANGE AND PAYMENT PROCEDURES

 

                  (a)       Election Procedure.   An election form and other

                           appropriate and customary transmittal materials

                           (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected,

                           and risk of loss and title to the certificates

                           theretofore representing the Seller Shares shall

                           pass, only upon proper delivery of such certificates

                            to the Exchange Agent (as defined below))in such form

                           as Buyer and Seller shall mutually agree (the

                           "ELECTION FORM") shall be mailed 20 calendar days

                           prior to the anticipated Effective Time or on such

                           other date as Seller and Buyer shall mutually agree

                           (the "MAILING DATE") to each holder of record of

                           Seller Shares as of the close of business on the

                           fifth trading day prior to the Mailing Date (the

                           "ELECTION FORM RECORD DATE").

 

 

                  (b)       Election. Each Election Form shall permit the

                            holder (or the beneficial owner through appropriate

                           and customary documentation and instructions) to

                           specify (i) the number of such holder's Seller Shares

                           with respect to which such holder elects to receive

                           the Per Share Stock Consideration ("STOCK ELECTION

                           SHARES"), (ii) the number of such holder's Seller

                           Shares with respect to which such holder elects to

                           receive the Per Share Cash Consideration ("CASH

                           ELECTION Shares"), or (iii) that such holder makes no

                           election with respect to such holder's Seller Shares

                            ("NO ELECTION SHARES"). All Seller Shares with

                           respect to which the Exchange Agent has not received

                           an effective, properly completed Election Form on or

                           before 5:00 p.m., on the 17th calendar day following

                           the Mailing Date (or such other time and date as

                           Buyer and Seller may mutually agree) (the "ELECTION

                           DEADLINE") shall also be deemed to be No Election

                           Shares.

 

                                       6

 

<PAGE>

 

 

 

                  (c)       Exchange Agent; Election Forms.   Buyer will designate

                           Computershare Investor Services, LLC or such other

                           entity as reasonably shall be approved by Seller in

                           writing to act as agent (the "EXCHANGE AGENT") for

                           purposes of conducting the election procedure and the

                            exchange and payment procedures as described in this

                           Section 2.03. Buyer shall make available one or more

                           Election Forms as may reasonably be requested from

                            time to time by all persons who become holders (or

                           beneficial owners) of Seller Shares between the

                           Election Form Record Date and the close of business

                           on the business day prior to the Election Deadline,

                           and Seller shall provide to the Exchange Agent all

                           information reasonably necessary for it to perform as

                           specified herein.

 

                   (d)       Proper Election. Any such election shall have

                           been properly made only if the Exchange Agent shall

                           have actually received a properly completed Election

                           Form by the Election Deadline. An Election Form shall

                           be deemed properly completed only if accompanied by

                           one or more certificates (or customary affidavits and

                           indemnification regarding the loss or destruction of

                           such certificates or the guaranteed delivery of such

                           certificates) representing all Seller Shares covered

                           by such Election Form, together with duly executed

                           transmittal materials included in the Election Form;

                           provided, however, that holders of Seller Shares

                           shall be instructed to execute revocable stock powers

                            in respect of such certificates and not to endorse

                           such certificates for transfer. Any Election Form may

                           be revoked or changed by the person submitting such

                           Election Form at or prior to the Election Deadline.

                           If an Election Form is revoked prior to the Election

                           Deadline and a new Election Form is not submitted

                           prior to the Election Deadline, the Seller Shares

                           represented by such Election Form shall become No

                           Election Shares and Buyer shall cause the

                           certificates representing such Seller Shares to be

                            promptly returned without charge to the Person

                           submitting the Election Form upon written request to

                           that effect from the holder who submitted the

                           Election Form. Subject to the terms of this Agreement

                           and of the Election Form, the Exchange Agent shall

                           have reasonable discretion to determine whether any

                           election, revocation or change has been properly or

                           timely made and to disregard immaterial defects in

                           the Election Forms, and any good faith decisions of

                           the Exchange Agent regarding such matters shall be

                           binding and conclusive. Neither Buyer nor the

                           Exchange Agent shall be under any obligation to

                           notify any person of any defect in the election form.

                            In the event of the termination of this Agreement

                           before the Effective Time, all Election Forms shall

                           be null, void and of no force or effect and all

                           certificates shall immediately be returned to holders

                           of Seller shares, along with stock powers in respect

                           thereof.

 

                  (e)       Pro Rata Allocation. Within ten business days after

                            the Election Deadline, unless the Effective Time has

                           not yet occurred, in which case as

 

                                       7

 

<PAGE>

 

 

 

 

                           soon thereafter as practicable, Buyer shall cause the

                            Exchange Agent to effect the allocation among the

                           holders of Seller Shares of rights to receive Buyer

                           Shares or cash in the Merger in accordance with the

                            Election Forms as follows:

 

                  (1)       Cash Election Shares More Than Total Cash

                           Amount. If the aggregate cash amount that would be

                           paid upon the conversion in the Merger of the Cash

                           Election Shares (the "SECTION 2.03(e) CASH AMOUNT")

                           is greater than the Total Cash Amount, then:

 

                           (A)      all Stock Election Shares and No Election

                                    Shares shall be converted into the right to

                                   receive the Per Share Stock Consideration,

 

                           (B)      the Exchange Agent shall then select from

                                   among the Cash Election Shares, by a pro rata

                                   selection process, a sufficient number of

                                   shares ("STOCK DESIGNATED SHARES") such that

                                   the aggregate cash amount that will be paid

                                   in the Merger (excluding, however, any cash

                                   paid in lieu of fractional shares pursuant to

                                   2.03(j) hereof, any cash paid to dissenting

                                    shareholders pursuant to Section 2.04 hereof

                                   and any cash paid in respect of options to

                                   purchase Seller Shares under Section 2.02 or

                                    any other provision of this Agreement) equals

                                   as closely as practicable the Total Cash

                                   Amount, and all Stock Designated Shares shall

                                   be converted into the right to receive the

                                   Per Share Stock Consideration; and

 

 

                           (C)      the Cash Election Shares that are not Stock

                                   Designated Shares will be converted into the

                                   right to receive the Per Share Cash

                                   Consideration.

 

                  (2)       Cash Election Shares Less Than Total Cash Amount. If

                           the Section 2.03(e) Cash   Amount is less than the

                           Total Cash Amount, then:

 

 

                           (A)      all Cash Election Shares shall be converted

                                   into the right to receive the Per Share Cash

                                    Consideration;

 

                           (B)      the Exchange Agent shall then select first

                                   from among the No Election Shares and then

                                   (if necessary) from among the Stock Election

                                   Shares, by a pro rata selection process

                                   (excluding, to the extent possible, Seller

                                   Shares acquired through the exercise of any

                                   incentive stock option at any time within

                                   twelve months prior to the Effective Time,

                                   which shares are identified on Exhibit

                                    2.01(e)(2)(B) hereto), a sufficient number of

                                   shares ("CASH DESIGNATED

 

                                       8

 

<PAGE>

 

 

 

                                   SHARES") such that the aggregate cash amount

                                    that will be paid in the Merger (excluding,

                                   however, without limitation, any cash paid in

                                   respect of options to purchase Seller Shares

                                    under Section 2.02 or any other provision of

                                   this Agreement) equals as closely as

                                   practicable the Total Cash Amount, and all

                                   Cash Designated Shares shall be converted

                                   into the right to receive the Per Share Cash

                                   Consideration; and

 

                           (C)      the Stock Election Shares and the No

                                    Election Shares that are not Cash Designated

                                   Shares shall be converted into the right to

                                   receive the Per Share Stock Consideration.

 

                  (3)       Cash Election Shares Equal to Total Cash Amount.

                           If the Section 2.03(e) Cash Amount is equal or nearly

                           equal (as determined by the Exchange Agent) to the

                           Total Cash Amount, then subparagraphs (1) and (2)

                           above shall not apply, all Cash Election Shares shall

                           be converted into the right to receive the Per Share

                           Cash Consideration and all Stock Election Shares and

                           No Election Shares shall be converted into the right

                           to receive the Per Share Stock Consideration.

 

                  The pro rata selection process to be used by the Exchange

                  Agent shall consist of such equitable pro ration processes as

                  shall be mutually determined by Buyer and Seller.

 

 

                  (f)       Deposit with Exchange Agent; Exchange Fund. At or

                           prior to the Effective Time, Buyer shall provide to

                           the Exchange Agent the number of Buyer Shares

                           issuable pursuant to Sections 2.01(a) and 2.03, the

                           Total Cash Amount, the cash in respect of fractional

                           Buyer Shares payable pursuant to Section 2.03(j), and

                           the amount of all other cash payable in the Merger,

                           if any, all of which shall be held by the Exchange

                            Agent in trust for the holders of Seller Shares

                           (collectively, the "EXCHANGE FUND"). The Exchange

                           Agent shall not be entitled to vote or exercise any

                           rights of ownership with respect to the Buyer Shares

                           held by it from time to time hereunder, except that

                           it shall receive and hold in trust for the recipients

                           of the Buyer Shares until distributed thereto

                           pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement all

                           dividends or other distributions paid or distributed

                           with respect to such Buyer Shares for the account of

                            the persons entitled thereto. The Exchange Fund shall

                           not be used for any purpose other than as set forth

                           in this paragraph. The Exchange Agent shall invest

                            cash in the Exchange Fund, as directed by Buyer, on a

                           daily basis; provided, however, that all such

                           investments shall be in (1) obligations of, or

                           guaranteed by, the United States of America, (2)

                           commercial paper obligations receiving the highest

                           rating from either Moody's Investors Services, Inc.

                           or Standard and Poor's Corporation, or (3)

                            certificates of deposit of commercial banks (not

                           including any Subsidiary or affiliate of Buyer) with

                           capital exceeding

 

                                       9

 

<PAGE>

 

 

 

                            $1.0 billion. All interest and other income resulting

                           from such investments shall be paid to Buyer.

 

                  (g)       Surrender of Seller Certificates. As promptly as

                           practicable after the Effective Time, Buyer shall

                           send or cause to be sent to each former holder of

                           record of Seller Shares who did not comply with

                           Section 2.03(d) of this Agreement, transmittal

                           materials (which shall specify that delivery shall be

                           effected, and risk of loss and title to the

                           certificates theretofore representing the Seller

                            Shares shall pass only upon proper delivery of such

                           certificates to the Exchange Agent). Each holder of

                           an outstanding certificate or certificates which

                           prior to the Effective Time represented Seller Shares

                           ("SELLER CERTIFICATE"), who surrenders such Seller

                           Certificate to the Exchange Agent shall, upon

                           acceptance thereof by the Exchange Agent, be entitled

                           to a certificate representing the full number of

                           Buyer Shares and/or the amount of cash into which the

                           aggregate number of Seller Shares previously

                            represented by such Seller Certificate surrendered

                           shall have been converted pursuant to this Agreement

                           and, if such holder's Seller Shares have been

                           converted into Buyer Shares, any other distribution

                           theretofore paid with respect to Buyer Shares

                           issuable in the Merger which remains unpaid at the

                           Effective Time, in each case without interest. The

                           Exchange Agent shall accept such Seller Certificate

                           upon compliance with such reasonable terms and

                           conditions as the Exchange Agent may impose to affect

                           an orderly exchange thereof in accordance with normal

                           exchange practices and shall as promptly as

                           practicable issue the certificates representing Buyer

                            Shares and/or cash in accordance with this Agreement.

                           Each Seller Certificate that is not surrendered to

                           the Exchange Agent in accordance with the procedures

                           provided for herein shall, except as otherwise herein

                           provided, until duly surrendered to the Exchange

                           Agent be deemed to evidence ownership of the number

                           of Buyer Shares or the right to receive the amount of

                           cash into which such Seller Shares shall have been

                           converted. After the Effective Time, there shall be

                           no further transfer on the records of Seller of a

                            Seller Certificate representing Seller Shares and, if

                           any such Seller Certificate is presented to Seller

                           for transfer, it shall be canceled against delivery

                            of certificates for Buyer Shares and/or cash as

                           hereinabove provided.

 

                  (h)       Lost Certificates.   If there shall be delivered to

                           the Exchange Agent by any person who is unable to

                           produce any Seller Certificate for Seller Shares for

                           surrender to the Exchange Agent in accordance with

                           this Section 2.03:

 

                           (i)       evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of

                                    the Surviving Corporation that such Seller

                                    Certificate has been lost, wrongfully taken,

                                    or destroyed;

 

                            (ii)      such security or indemnity as reasonably may

                                    be requested by the Surviving Corporation to

                                    save it harmless (which may include the

                                     requirement to obtain a third party bond or

                                    surety); and

 

 

                                       10

 

<PAGE>

 

 

                           (iii)     evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of

                                     the Surviving Corporation that such person

                                    was the owner of the Seller Shares

                                    theretofore represented by each such Seller

                                    Certificate claimed by him to be lost,

                                    wrongfully taken or destroyed and that he is

                                    the person who would be entitled to present

                                    such Seller Certificate for exchange

                                    pursuant to this Agreement;

 

                  then the Exchange Agent, in the absence of actual notice to it

                  that any Seller Shares theretofore represented by any such

                  Seller Certificate have been acquired by a bona fide

                  purchaser, shall deliver to such person the cash and/or Buyer

                  Shares (and cash in lieu of fractional Buyer Share interests,

                  if any) that such person would have been entitled to receive

                  upon surrender of each such lost, wrongfully taken or

                  destroyed Seller Certificate.

 

                  (i)       No Further Ownership Rights in Seller Shares. All

                           cash and Buyer Shares issued upon conversion of

                           Seller Shares in accordance with the terms hereof

                           (including any cash paid pursuant to Section 2.03(g)

                           or 2.03(j)) shall be deemed to have been issued in

                           full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to such

                           Seller Shares, subject, however, to the Surviving

                           Corporation's obligation to pay any dividends or make

                           any other distributions with a record date prior to

                           the Effective Time which may have been declared or

                           made by Seller on such Seller Shares in accordance

                            with the terms of this Agreement on or prior to the

                           Effective Time and which remain unpaid at the

                           Effective Time.

 

                  (j)       No Fractional Buyer Shares.

 

                            (i)       No certificates or scrip representing

                                    fractional Buyer Shares shall be issued upon

                                    the surrender for exchange of Seller

                                    Certificates evidencing Seller Shares, and

                                    such fractional Buyer Share interests will

                                    not entitle the owner thereof to vote or to

                                    any rights of a shareholder of the Surviving

                                    Corporation.

 

                           (ii)      Each holder of Seller Shares who would

                                    otherwise be entitled to receive a

                                    fractional Buyer Share shall receive from

                                    the Exchange Agent an amount of cash equal

                                    to the product obtained by multiplying (a)

                                    the fractional Buyer Share interest to which

                                    such holder (after taking into account all

                                    Seller Shares held at the Effective Time by

                                    such holder) would otherwise be entitled by

                                     (b) $20.75.

 

                  (k)       Termination of Exchange Fund.   Any portion of the

                           Exchange Fund delivered to the Exchange Agent by

                           Buyer pursuant to Section 2.03(f) which remains

                           undistributed to the shareholders of Seller for

                           twelve (12) months after the Effective Time shall be

                           delivered to the Surviving Corporation, upon demand,

                            and any shareholders of Seller who have not

                           theretofore complied with this Article Two shall

                           thereafter look only to the

 

                                       11

 

<PAGE>

 

 

 

 

                            Surviving Corporation for payment of the Per Share

                           Stock Consideration, the Per Share Cash

                           Consideration, any cash in lieu of fractional Buyer

                           Share interest and any dividends or distributions

                           with respect to Buyer Shares, in each case without

                           interest.

 

                  (l)       No Liability. None of Buyer, Seller, the Exchange

                            Agent or the Surviving Corporation shall be liable to

                           any former holder of Seller Shares for any payment of

                           the Per Share Stock Consideration, the Per Share Cash

                           Consideration, any cash in lieu of fractional Buyer

                           Share interest or any dividends or distributions with

                           respect to Buyer Shares delivered to a public

                           official if required by any applicable abandoned

                           property, escheat or similar law.

 

                  (m)       Withholding Rights.   Buyer or the Exchange Agent

                           shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the

                            consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this

                           Agreement to any holder of Seller Certificates such

                           amounts as Buyer or the Exchange Agent is required to

                           deduct and withhold with respect to the making of

                           such payment under the Code, or any other provision

                           of domestic or foreign (whether national, federal,

                           state, provincial, local or otherwise) tax law. To

                           the extent that amounts are so withheld and paid over

                           to the appropriate taxing authority by Buyer or the

                           Exchange Agent, such withheld amounts shall be

                            treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having

                           been paid to the holder of the Seller Certificates in

                           respect of which such deduction and withholding was

                            made by Buyer, the Surviving Corporation or the

                           Exchange Agent.

 

                  (n)       Waiver. The Surviving Corporation may from time to

                           time, in the case of one or more persons, waive one

                            or more of the rights provided to it in this Article

                           Two to withhold certain payments, deliveries and

                           distributions; and no such waiver shall constitute a

                            waiver of its rights thereafter to withhold any such

                           payment, delivery or distribution in the case of any

                           person.

 

                  (o)       Section 16(a) Exemption.   Prior to the Effective

                            Time, Buyer and Seller shall take all such steps as

                           may be required to cause any acquisitions of Buyer

                           equity securities (including derivative securities

                           with respect to any Buyer equity securities) and

                           dispositions of Seller equity securities (including

                           derivative securities with respect to any Seller

                           equity securities) resulting from the transactions

                           contemplated by this Agreement by each individual who

                           is anticipated to be subject to the reporting

                           requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act

                            with respect to Buyer or who is subject to the

                           reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the

                           Exchange Act with respect to Seller, to be exempt

                           under Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act.

 

 

                                       12

 

<PAGE>

 

 

                  2.04.     SELLER SHAREHOLDERS' DISSENTERS' RIGHTS

 

                  Anything contained in this Agreement or elsewhere to the

contrary notwithstanding, if any holder of an outstanding Seller Share who is

entitled to demand and properly demands payment of the "FAIR CASH VALUE" of such

Seller Share in accordance with Section 1701.85 of the OGCL (a "SELLER

DISSENTING SHARE"), then such Seller Dissenting Share shall not be converted

into the right to receive the Merger Consideration, and instead:

 

                  (a)       Each such Seller Dissenting Share shall nevertheless

                           be deemed to be extinguished at the Effective Time

                           as provided elsewhere in this Agreement;

 

 

                  (b)       Each holder perfecting such dissenters' rights

                           shall thereafter have only such rights (and shall

                           have such obligations) as are provided in Section

                           1701.85 of the OGCL, and the Surviving Corporation

                           shall not be required to deliver any cash payments to

                           such person in substitution for each such Seller

                           Dissenting Share in accordance with this Agreement;

                           provided, however, that if any such person shall have

                           failed to perfect or shall withdraw or lose such

                           holder's rights under Section 1701.85 of the OGCL,

                           each such holder's Seller Dissenting Share shall

                           thereupon be deemed to have been converted as of the

                            Effective Time into the right to receive the Per

                           Share Stock Consideration or the Per Share Cash

                           Consideration, as shall have been designated on the

                           Election Form submitted by such holder prior to the

                           Election Deadline, or if no such designation shall

                           have been made, the Per Share Cash Consideration,

                           without any interest thereon, pursuant to Section

                           2.01 and subject to Section 2.03.

 

         No holder of a Seller Dissenting Share shall be entitled to submit a

letter of transmittal, and any letter of transmittal submitted by a holder of a

Seller Dissenting Share shall be invalid, unless and until the demand for the

payment of the fair cash value made in respect of such Seller Dissenting Share

shall have been or is deemed to have been withdrawn.

 

                  2.05.     ANTI-DILUTION PROVISIONS

 

 

                   In the event that, subsequent to the date of this Agreement

but prior to the Effective Time, the outstanding Buyer Shares are increased,

decreased, changed into or exchanged for a different number or kind of shares or

securities (or Buyer establishes a record date for effecting any such change to

the outstanding Buyer Shares) as a result of a reorganization, recapitalization,

reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split or other like

changes in Buyer's capitalization, the Exchange Ratio and the Per Share

Consideration shall be adjusted fully; provided, however, that nothing contained

herein shall require any adjustment to the Exchange Ratio or the Per Share Stock

Consideration as a result of the issuance of additional Buyer Shares for

consideration which, if such issuance was for more than 19.9% of the then

outstanding Buyer Shares, would not require the approval of the Buyer

shareholders. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to permit any action

which may be proscribed by this Agreement.

 

 

                                       13

 

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                  2.06.     CONVERSION OF WI SUB CAPITAL STOCK

 

                  Immediately after the Effective Time, each issued and

outstanding share, and each share held in the treasury, of capital stock of WI

Sub shall, by virtue of the Bank Merger and without any action on the part of

the holder thereof, be canceled without any conversion or issuance of any shares

of capital stock of Buyer or WB Sub with respect thereto. No shares of Buyer or

WB Sub shall be issued or exchanged and no consideration shall be given for

shares of WI Sub, and each then-issued and outstanding share, and each share

then held in the treasury, of capital stock of WB Sub shall, by virtue of the

Bank Merger and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, continue

as one share of capital stock of the Surviving Bank Corporation having the same

designations, preferences, limitations, and rights as such share of capital

stock of WB Sub immediately prior to the Bank Merger.

 

 

 

                                  ARTICLE THREE

                    REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER

 

                  3.01.     REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER

 

                  Except as set forth on the Seller Disclosure Schedule (with

specific reference to the Section or Subsection of this Agreement to which the

information stated in such disclosure relates, provided that any fact, item,

contract, agreement, document or instrument listed or described, and any

information disclosed, in any Section or Subsection thereof shall be deemed

listed, described and disclosed in all other applicable Sections and Subsections

even though not expressly set forth in such other Section(s) or Subsection(s)),

Seller and WI Sub hereby jointly and severally represent and warrant to Buyer

and WB Sub as follows:

 

                  (a)       Corporate Status.

 

                           (i)      Seller is an Ohio corporation and a unitary

                                   savings and loan holding company registered

                                   under the Home Owners Loan Act, as amended

                                   ("HOLA"). Seller is duly organized, validly

                                   existing and in good standing under the laws

                                   of the State of Ohio, has the full corporate

                                   power and authority to own its property, to

                                   carry on its business as presently conducted,

                                    and to enter into and, subject to the

                                   required adoption of this Agreement by the

                                   Seller shareholders and the obtaining of

                                   appropriate approvals of Governmental

                                   Authorities (as that term is defined in

                                   Section 3.01(q)) and Regulatory Authorities

                                   (as that term is defined in Section 3.01(p)),

                                   to perform its obligations under this

                                   Agreement and consummate the transactions

                                   contemplated by this Agreement, and is duly

                                    qualified to do business and is in good

                                   standing in the State of Ohio, but is not

                                   qualified to do business in any other

                                   jurisdiction or required to be so qualified

                                   to do business in any other jurisdiction

                                   except where the failure to be so qualified

                                   would not have a material adverse effect on

                                   Seller. Seller has made available to Buyer

                                   true and complete copies of the Articles of

                                   Incorporation

 

                                       14

 

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                                   and Code of Regulations of Seller, in each

                                   case as amended to the date of this

                                   Agreement.

 

                           (ii)     WI Sub and Alpine Terrace II, LLC, an

                                   Ohio limited liability company ("ALPINE")

                                   (individually the "SELLER SUBSIDIARY" and

                                   collectively the "SELLER SUBSIDIARIES"), are

                                   the only Subsidiaries (as that term is

                                   defined in Section 3.01(c)) of Seller. Seller

                                   owns 50% of the outstanding equity interests

                                    in Walnut Street Enterprises, LLC, an Ohio

                                   limited liability company ("WALNUT"). WI Sub

                                   is a state savings and loan association, is a

                                    member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of

                                   Cincinnati and is regulated by the Ohio

                                   Division of Financial Institutions ("OHIO

                                   DIVISION") and the Office of Thrift

                                   Supervision (the "OTS"). The business of

                                   Alpine and Walnut is limited to owning real

                                   property. Each of the Seller Subsidiaries is

                                    duly organized, validly existing and in good

                                   standing under the laws of the State of Ohio

                                   and each has full power and authority,

                                   corporate or otherwise, to own their property

                                   and to carry on its business as presently

                                   conducted. Each of the Seller Subsidiaries is

                                   qualified to do business in the State of

                                   Ohio, and WI Sub is qualified to do business

                                   in the State of Indiana, but is not qualified

                                   to do business in any other jurisdiction or

                                   required to be qualified to do business in

                                   any other jurisdiction except where the

                                   failure to be so qualified would not have a

                                    material adverse effect on Seller. Seller has

                                   made available to Buyer true and complete

                                   copies of the governing instruments of each

                                   of the Seller Subsidiaries, in each case as

                                   amended to the date of this Agreement.

 

                           (iii)    As used in this Agreement, (A) any reference

                                   to any event, change or effect being

                                   "MATERIAL" with respect to any entity means

                                   an event, change or effect which is material

                                   in relation to the financial condition,

                                    properties, assets, liabilities, businesses

                                   or results of operations of such entity and

                                   the Seller Subsidiaries taken as a whole and

                                    (B) the term "MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT" means,

                                   with respect to an entity, a material adverse

                                   effect on the financial condition,

                                   properties, assets, liabilities, businesses

                                   or results of operations of such entity and

                                   the Seller Subsidiaries taken as a whole or

                                   on the ability of such entity to perform its

                                   obligations under this Agreement or

                                   consummate the Merger and the other material

                                   transactions contemplated by this Agreement

                                    other than, in any case, any state of facts,

                                   change, development, event, effect, condition

                                   or occurrence (i) resulting from changes in

                                    the United States economy or the United

                                   States securities markets in general; (ii)

                                   resulting from changes in the industries in

                                   which Seller or Buyer, as the case may be,

                                   operates and not specifically relating to the

                                   Seller or Buyer, as the case may be; (iii)

                                   resulting from any

 

                                        15

 

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                                   litigation or loss of current or prospective

                                   customers, employees or revenues arising from

                                   the execution of this Agreement, or (iv)

                                   resulting from the Merger generally;

                                   provided, however, that in no event shall a

                                   decrease in the trading price of Seller

                                    Shares or Buyer Shares, absent any other

                                   event, change or effect which has had or

                                   would reasonably be expected to have a

                                   material adverse effect, or litigation

                                   relating thereto, be considered a material

                                   adverse effect or material adverse change.

 

 

                  (b)       Capitalization of Seller.

 

                            (i)      The authorized capital of Seller consists

                                   solely of 18,000,000 Seller Shares, of which

                                   4,605,538 Seller Shares were issued and

                                   outstanding as of June 30, 2004, and

                                   2,000,000 shares of preferred stock, without

                                   par value, none of which has been issued or

                                   is outstanding. As of June 30, 2004, 117,630

                                   Seller Shares were held in its treasury. All

                                   outstanding Seller Shares have been duly

                                   authorized and are validly issued, fully paid

                                    and non-assessable, and were not issued in

                                   violation of the preemptive rights of any

                                   person. All Seller Shares issued have been

                                    issued in compliance in all material respects

                                   with all applicable federal and state

                                   securities laws. As of June 30, 2004, 646,846

                                   Seller Shares were reserved for issuance upon

                                   the exercise of outstanding stock options

                                   (the "SELLER STOCK OPTIONS") granted under

                                   the Winton Financial Corporation Stock Option

                                   and Incentive Plan, the Winton Financial

                                   Corporation 1999 Stock Option and Incentive

                                   Plan, and the Winton Financial Corporation

                                    2003 Stock Option and Incentive Plan

                                   (collectively, the "SELLER STOCK OPTION

                                   PLANS"). Seller has furnished to Buyer a

                                   true, complete and correct copy of the Seller

                                   Stock Option Plans, and a list of all

                                   participants in the Seller Stock Option Plans

                                   as of the date hereof is set forth in Section

                                   3.01(b)(i) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule,

                                   which list identifies the number of Seller

                                   Shares subject to Seller Stock Options held

                                   by each such participant, the exercise price

                                   or prices of such Seller Stock Options and

                                   the dates each of the Seller Stock Options

                                    was granted, becomes exercisable and expires.

 

                           (ii)     As of the date hereof, except for this

                                   Agreement and the Seller Stock Options, there

                                   are no options, warrants, calls, rights,

                                   commitments or agreements of any character to

                                   which Seller is a party or by which it is

                                   bound obligating Seller to issue, deliver or

                                   sell, or cause to be issued, delivered or

                                   sold, any additional Seller Shares or

                                   obligating Seller to grant, extend or enter

                                    into any such option, warrant, call, right,

                                   commitment or agreement. As of the date of

                                   this Agreement, there are no outstanding

                                    contractual obligations of Seller to

                                   repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire

 

                                       16

 

<PAGE>

 

 

 

                                   any Seller Shares except for such obligations

                                    arising under the Seller Stock Option Plans.

 

                           (iii)    Except as disclosed in Section 3.01(b) of

                                   the Seller Disclosure Schedule, since June

                                    30, 2004, Seller has not (A) issued or

                                   permitted to be issued any Seller Shares, or

                                   securities exercisable for or convertible

                                   into Seller Shares, other than upon exercise

                                   of the Seller Stock Options granted prior to

                                   the date hereof under the Seller Stock Option

                                   Plans; (B) repurchased, redeemed or otherwise

                                   acquired, directly or indirectly through any

                                   Seller Subsidiary or otherwise, any Seller

                                   Shares; or (C) declared, set aside, made or

                                    paid to the shareholders of Seller dividends

                                   or other distributions on the outstanding

                                   Seller Shares.

 

                           (iv)     No bonds, debentures, notes or other

                                   indebtedness of Seller having the right to

                                   vote on any matters on which Seller's

                                   shareholders may vote are issued or

                                    outstanding.

 

                  (c)       Subsidiaries. Seller owns of record and beneficially

                           all of the issued and outstanding equity securities

                           of WI Sub and Seller owns of record and beneficially

                           50% of the issued and outstanding equity securities

                           of Walnut. WI Sub owns of record and beneficially all

                           of the issued and outstanding equity securities of

                           Alpine. There are no options, warrants, calls,

                           rights, commitments or agreements of any character to

                           which Seller or any Seller Subsidiary is a party or

                            by which any of them is bound obligating any Seller

                           Subsidiary to issue, deliver or sell, or cause to be

                           issued, delivered or sold, additional equity

                           securities of any Seller Subsidiary (other than to

                           Seller, with respect to WI Sub and Alpine, or WI Sub,

                           with respect to Walnut) or obligating Seller or any

                           Seller Subsidiary to grant, extend or enter into any

                           such option, warrant, call, right, commitment or

                           agreement. There are no contracts, commitments,

                           understandings or arrangements relating to Seller's

                            rights to vote or to dispose of the equity securities

                           of WI Sub, and all of the equity securities of WI Sub

                           held by Seller are fully paid and non-assessable and

                            are owned by Seller free and clear of any charge,

                           mortgage, pledge, security interest, hypothecation,

                           restriction, claim, option, lien, encumbrance or

                           interest of any persons whatsoever. There are no

                           contracts, commitments, understandings or

                           arrangements relating to WI Sub's rights to vote or

                           to dispose of the equity securities of Alpine and

                            Walnut, and all of the equity securities of Alpine

                           and Walnut held by WI Sub are fully paid and

                           non-assessable and are owned by WI Sub free and clear

                           of any charge, mortgage, pledge, security interest,

                           hypothecation, restriction, claim, option, lien,

                           encumbrance or interest of any persons whatsoever.

                           Except as disclosed in Section 3.01(c) of the Seller

                           Disclosure Schedule, Seller does not own

                           beneficially, directly or indirectly, any equity

                           securities or

 

                                       17

 

<PAGE>

 

 

                           similar interests of any person, or any interest in a

                           partnership or joint venture of any kind, other than

                           the Seller Subsidiaries.

 

                           For purposes of this Agreement, "SUBSIDIARY" has the

                           meaning ascribed to it in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X

                           promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission

                           (the "SEC").

 

                   (d)       Corporate Authority. Assuming the accuracy of the

                           representations and warranties of Buyer and WB Sub

                           set forth in Section 4.01(y), all corporate actions

                            of Seller and WI Sub necessary to authorize the

                           execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement

                           and the consummation of the transactions contemplated

                           hereby, in each case by Seller and WI Sub, have been

                           duly and validly taken, except for the adoption of

                           this Agreement by the holders of at least a majority

                           of the outstanding Seller Shares entitled to vote

                           thereon (which is the only required shareholder vote

                           thereon) and subject, in the case of the consummation

                           of the Merger, to the filing and recordation of a

                            certificate of merger as required by the OGCL and

                           compliance with the applicable provisions of the

                           WVBCA. The Board of Directors of Seller has, by

                           unanimous vote of the Directors, duly adopted

                           resolutions (i) approving this Agreement, the Merger,

                           the Bank Merger and the other transactions

                           contemplated hereby and thereby, (ii) declaring that

                           it is in the best interests of Seller's shareholders

                           that Seller enter into this Agreement and consummate

                           the Merger on the terms and subject to the conditions

                           set forth in this Agreement, (iii) declaring that

                           this Agreement is fair to Seller's shareholders, (iv)

                           directing that this Agreement be submitted to a vote

                            at a meeting of Seller's shareholders to be held as

                           promptly as practicable and (v) recommending that

                           Seller's shareholders adopt this Agreement. The Board

                           of Directors of WI Sub has, by unanimous vote of the

                           directors, duly adopted resolutions (i) approving

                           this Agreement, the Merger, the Bank Merger and the

                           other transactions contemplated hereby and thereby,

                           and (ii) declaring that it is in the best interests

                           of WI Sub's sole shareholder that WI Sub enter into

                           this Agreement and consummate the Bank Merger on the

                           terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this

                           Agreement.

 

                  (e)       Authorized and Effective Agreement. This Agreement

                           has been duly executed and delivered by Seller and WI

                           Sub, and assuming the due authorization, execution

                           and delivery by Buyer and WB Sub, constitutes a valid

                           and binding obligation of Seller and WI Sub,

                           enforceable against Seller and WI Sub in accordance

                           with its terms, except as such enforceability may be

                           limited by laws related to safety and soundness of

                            insured depository institutions as set forth in 12

                           U.S.C. Section 1818(b), the appointment of a

                           conservator by the FDIC, bankruptcy, insolvency,

                           reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance and

                           other similar laws relating to or affecting the

                           enforcement of creditors' rights generally, by

                           general equitable principles (regardless of whether

                           enforceability is

 

                                       18

 

<PAGE>

 

 

 

 

 

                           considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and

                           by an implied covenant of good faith and fair

                           dealing. Each of Seller and WI Sub has the right,

                           power, authority and capacity to execute and deliver

                           this Agreement and, subject to the required adoption

                            of this Agreement by Seller's shareholders, the

                           obtaining of appropriate approvals by Regulatory

                           Authorities and Governmental Authorities and the

                           expiration of applicable regulatory waiting periods,

                           to perform its obligations under this Agreement.

 

                  (f)       Financial Statements of Seller.   The financial

                           statements of Seller consisting of the consolidated

                           balance sheets as of September 30 for each of the

                           years 2003 and 2002, and the related consolidated

                           statements of earnings, shareholders' equity,

                            comprehensive income, and cash flows for each of the

                           three years ended September 30, 2003, including

                           accompanying notes and the report thereon of Grant

                           Thornton LLP dated October 30, 2003, and the

                           consolidated statement of financial condition as of

                           June 30, 2004, and the related consolidated

                           statements of earnings, shareholders' equity and cash

                           flows for the nine months then ended (collectively,

                           all of such consolidated financial statements are

                           referred to as the "SELLER FINANCIAL STATEMENTS")

                            included in the Seller SEC Documents (as defined

                           below) comply as to form in all material respects

                           with applicable accounting requirements and the

                           published rules and regulations of the SEC with

                           respect thereto, have been prepared in accordance

                           with generally accepted accounting principles

                           ("GAAP") (except, in the case of unaudited

                            statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC)

                           applied on a consistent basis during the periods

                           involved (except as may be indicated in the notes

                           thereto) and fairly present in all material respects

                           the consolidated financial position of Seller and its

                           consolidated subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and

                           their respective consolidated results of operations

                           and cash flows for the periods then ended (subject,

                           in the case of unaudited statements, to normal,

                           recurring year-end audit adjustments).

 

                   (g)       SEC Filings. Seller has filed all reports and

                           proxy materials required to be filed by it with the

                           SEC pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,

                           as amended (the "EXCHANGE ACT"), since January 1,

                           2001 (together with all information incorporated

                           therein by reference, the "SELLER SEC DOCUMENTS"),

                           except for any reports or proxy materials the failure

                           to file which would not have a material adverse

                           effect upon Seller. All such filings, at the time of

                           filing, complied in all material respects as to form

                           and included all exhibits required to be filed under

                           the applicable rules of the SEC applicable to such

                           Seller SEC Documents. None of such documents, as

                            subsequently supplemented or amended prior to the

                           date hereof, when filed, contained any untrue

                           statement of a material fact or omitted to state a

                           material fact required to be stated therein or

                           necessary in

 

                                       19

 

<PAGE>

 

 

 

                           order to make the statements therein, in light of the

                           circumstances under which they were made, not

                           misleading.

 

                  (h)       Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities.   Except as set

                           forth in Seller SEC Documents filed and publicly

                           available prior to the date of this Agreement (the

                           "SELLER FILED SEC DOCUMENTS") (including the

                           financial statements included therein) or in Section

                           3.01(h) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule and except

                           as arising hereunder, Seller and the Seller

                           Subsidiaries have no liabilities or obligations

                           (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise)

                            at June 30, 2004 (the "SELLER BALANCE SHEET DATE"),

                           other than liabilities and obligations that

                           individually or in the aggregate would not reasonably

                           be expected to have a material adverse effect on

                           Seller. Except as set forth in the Seller Filed SEC

                           Documents or otherwise disclosed in Section 3.01(h)

                           of the Seller Disclosure Schedule, all debts,

                           liabilities, guarantees and obligations of Seller and

                           the Seller Subsidiaries incurred since the Seller

                           Balance Sheet Date have been incurred in the ordinary

                            course of business and are usual and normal in amount

                           both individually and in the aggregate.

 

                  (i)       Absence of Changes.   Except (i) as set forth in the

                           Seller Filed SEC Documents, (ii) as set forth in

                           Section 3.01(i) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule, or

                           (iii) in the ordinary course of business consistent

                           with Seller's past practice, since the Seller Balance

                           Sheet Date: (a) there has not been any material

                           adverse change in the business, operations, assets or

                           financial condition of Seller and the Seller

                           Subsidiaries taken as a whole, and, to the knowledge

                           of Seller, no fact or condition exists which Seller

                           believes will cause such a material adverse change in

                            the future; and (b) Seller has not taken or permitted

                           any of the actions described in Section 5.01(b) of

                           this Agreement.

 

                  (j)       Loan Documentation.   The documentation ("LOAN

                           DOCUMENTATION") governing or relating to the material

                           loan and credit-related assets ("LOAN ASSETS")

                           included in the loan portfolio of WI Sub is legally

                            sufficient for the purposes intended thereby and

                           creates enforceable rights of WI Sub in accordance in

                           all material respects with the terms of such Loan

                           Documentation, subject to applicable bankruptcy,

                           insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent

                           conveyance and other similar laws relating to or

                           affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights

                           generally, by general equitable principles

                           (regardless of whether enforceability is considered

                           in a proceeding in equity or at law) and by an

                            implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing,

                           except for such insufficiencies as would not

                           reasonably be expected to have a material adverse

                           effect on Seller. Except as set forth in the Seller

                           Filed SEC Documents or in Section 3.01(j) of the

                           Seller Disclosure Schedule, no debtor under any of

                           the Loan Documentation has asserted as of the date

                            hereof any claim or defense with respect to the

                           subject matter thereof, which claim or defense, if

 

                                       20

 

<PAGE>

 

 

                           determined adversely to Seller, would reasonably be

                           expected to have a material adverse effect on Seller.

                           Except as set forth in the Seller SEC Documents or in

                           Section 3.01(j) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule, WI

                           Sub is not a party to a loan, including any loan

                           guaranty, with any director, executive officer or

                           five percent (5%) shareholder of Seller or any of the

                            Seller Subsidiaries, or any person, corporation or

                           enterprise controlling, controlled by or under common

                           control with either Seller or any of the Seller

                           Subsidiaries. All loans and extensions of credit that

                           have been made by WI Sub comply in all material

                           respects with applicable regulatory limitations and

                           procedures except for such failures to comply as

                           would not reasonably be expected to have a material

                           adverse effect on Seller.

 

                  (k)       Allowance for Loan Losses.   Except as set forth in

                            the Seller SEC Documents or in Section 3.01(k) of the

                           Seller Disclosure Schedule, there is no loan which

                           was made by WI Sub and which is reflected as an asset

                           of WI Sub on the Seller Financial Statements that

                           (A)(i) is 90 days or more delinquent or (ii) has been

                           classified by examiners (regulatory or internal) as

                           "Substandard," "Doubtful" or "Loss," and (B) the

                           default by the borrower under which would reasonably

                           be expected to have a material adverse effect on

                           Seller. The allowance for loan losses reflected on

                           the Seller Financial Statements has been determined

                           in accordance with GAAP in all material respects and

                           in accordance in all material respects with all rules

                            and regulations applicable to Seller and WI Sub and

                           is, in the judgment of Seller's management, adequate

                           in all material respects, except for such failures

                           and inadequacies which would not reasonably be

                           expected to have a material adverse effect on Seller.

 

                  (l)       Reports and Records. Seller and the Seller

                           Subsidiaries have filed all reports and maintained

                           all records required to be filed or maintained by

                           them under the rules and regulations of the OTS, the

                           Ohio Division and the Federal Deposit Insurance

                            Corporation ("FDIC"), except for such reports and

                           records the failure to file or maintain would not

                           reasonably be expected to have a material adverse

                           effect on Seller. All such documents and reports

                           complied in all material respects with applicable

                           requirements of law and rules and regulations in

                           effect at the time such documents and reports were

                           filed and contained in all material respects the

                           information required to be stated therein, except for

                           such documents and records the failure to file or

                            contain such information would not reasonably be

                           expected to have a material adverse effect on Seller.

                           None of such documents or reports, when filed,

                           contained any untrue statement of a material fact or

                           omitted to state a material fact required to be

                           stated therein or necessary in order to make the

                           statements therein, in light of the circumstances

                           under which they were made, not misleading, other

                           than such reports and documents which the failure to

                           file in such fashion would not reasonably be expected

                           to have a material adverse effect on Seller.

 

                                       21

 

<PAGE>

 

 

                  (m)       Taxes. Except as set forth in Section 3.01(m) of

                           the Seller Disclosure Schedule, Seller and the Seller

                           Subsidiaries have timely filed all material returns,

                           statements, reports and forms (including elections,

                           declarations, disclosures, schedules, estimates and

                           information returns) (collectively, the "TAX

                           RETURNS") with respect to all material federal,

                           state, local and foreign income, gross income, gross

                            receipts, gains, premium, sales, use, ad valorem,

                           transfer, franchise, profits, withholding, payroll,

                           employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupancy,

                           license, lease, environmental, customs, duties,

                           property, windfall profits and all other material

                           taxes (including any interest, penalties or additions

                           to tax with respect thereto, individually, a "TAX"

                           and, collectively, "TAXES") required to be filed with

                           the appropriate tax authority through the date of

                           this Agreement. Such Tax Returns are or will be true,

                            correct and complete in all material respects. Seller

                           and the Seller Subsidiaries have paid and discharged

                           all Taxes shown as due on such Tax Returns, other

                            than such Taxes that are adequately reserved as shown

                           on the Seller Financial Statements or have arisen in

                           the ordinary course of business since the Seller

                           Balance Sheet Date. Except as set forth in Section

                           3.01(m) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule, neither

                           the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") nor any

                           other taxing agency or authority, domestic or

                           foreign, has asserted, is now asserting or, to the

                           knowledge of Seller, is threatening to assert against

                           Seller or any of the Seller Subsidiaries any

                            deficiency or claim for additional Taxes, which

                           deficiency or claim, if upheld, would reasonably be

                           expected to have a material adverse effect on Seller.

                           There are no unexpired waivers by Seller or any of

                           the Seller Subsidiaries of any statute of limitations

                           with respect to Taxes. The accruals and reserves for

                           Taxes reflected in the Seller Financial Statements

                           are adequate in all material respects for the periods

                           covered. Seller and the Seller Subsidiaries have

                           withheld or collected and paid over to the

                            appropriate Governmental Authorities or are properly

                           holding for such payment all Taxes required by law to

                           be withheld or collected, except for such failures to

                            withhold or collect as would not reasonably be

                           expected to have a material adverse effect on Seller.

                           There are no liens for Taxes upon the assets of

                           Seller or any Seller Subsidiary, other than liens for

                           current Taxes not yet due and payable and liens that

                           individually or in the aggregate would not reasonably

                           be expected to have a material adverse effect on

                           Seller. Neither Seller nor any of the Seller

                           Subsidiaries has agreed to make, or is required to

                           make, any adjustment under Section 481(a) of the

                            Code. Except as set forth in the Seller SEC Documents

                           or in Section 3.01(m) of the Seller Disclosure

                           Schedule, neither Seller nor any Seller Subsidiary is

                           a party to any agreement, contract, arrangement or

                           plan that has resulted, or could result, individually

                           or in the aggregate, in the payment of "excess

                           parachute payments" within the meaning of Section

                           280G of the Code. Neither Seller nor any of the

                           Seller Subsidiaries has ever been a member of an

                           affiliated group of corporations, within the meaning

                            of Section 1504 of the Code, other than an affiliated

                           group of which Seller is or was the

 

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                           common buyer corporation. No Tax is required to be

                           withheld pursuant to Section 1445 of the Code as a

                           result of the transactions contemplated by this

                           Agreement.

 

                  (n)       Property and Title. Section 3.01(n) of the Seller

                           Disclosure Schedule lists and describes all real

                           property, and any leasehold interest in real

                           property, owned or held by Seller or any of the

                            Seller Subsidiaries and used in the business of

                           Seller or any of the Seller Subsidiaries

                           (collectively, the "SELLER REAL PROPERTIES"). The

                           Seller Real Properties constitute all of the material

                           real property and interests in real property used in

                           the businesses of Seller and the Seller Subsidiaries.

                           Copies of all leases of Seller Real Properties to

                           which Seller or any of the Seller Subsidiaries is a

                           party have been provided to Buyer. Such leasehold

                           interests have not been assigned or subleased. All

                            Seller Real Properties which are owned by Seller or

                           any of the Seller Subsidiaries are free and clear of

                           all mortgages, liens, security interests, defects,

                            encumbrances, easements, restrictions, reservations,

                           conditions, covenants, agreements, encroachments,

                           rights of way and zoning laws, except (i) those set

                           forth in the Seller SEC Documents or Section 3.01(n)

                           of the Seller Disclosure Schedule; (ii) easements,

                           restrictions, reservations, conditions, covenants,

                           rights of way, zoning laws and other defects and

                           irregularities in title and encumbrances which do not

                           materially impair the use thereof for the purposes

                           for which they are held; (iii) the lien of current

                            taxes not yet due and payable and (iv) other defects

                           in title, easements, restrictive covenants and

                           similar encumbrances that individually or in the

                           aggregate would not reasonably be expected to have a

                           material adverse effect on Seller. Seller and the

                           Seller Subsidiaries own, and are in rightful

                           possession of, and have good title to, all of the

                           other assets indicated in the Seller SEC Documents as

                           being owned by Seller or the Seller Subsidiaries,

                           free and clear of any charge, mortgage, pledge,

                            security interest, hypothecation, restriction, claim,

                           option, lien, encumbrance or interest of any persons

                           whatsoever except for (i) those described in the

                            Seller SEC Documents or Section 3.01(n) of the Seller

                           Disclosure Schedule, (ii) those assets disposed of in

                           the ordinary course of business consistent with past

                           practices, (iii) such as are no longer used or useful

                           in the conduct of its businesses and (iv) defects in

                           title, easements, restrictive covenants and similar

                           encumbrances that individually or in the aggregate

                           would not reasonably be expected to have a material

                           adverse effect on Seller. The assets of Seller and

                           the Seller Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, are

                           adequate to continue to conduct the businesses of

                           Seller and the Seller Subsidiaries as such businesses

                           are presently being conducted.

 

                  (o)       Legal Proceedings.   Except as set forth in the Seller

                           Filed SEC Documents or Section 3.01(o) of the Seller

                           Disclosure Schedule, there are no actions, suits,

                           proceedings, claims or investigations pending or, to

                           the knowledge of Seller and the Seller Subsidiaries,

                           threatened in any court, before any

 

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                           governmental agency or instrumentality or in any

                           arbitration proceeding (i) against Seller or any of

                           the Seller Subsidiaries which, if adversely

                           determined against Seller or any of the Seller

                           Subsidiaries, would have a material adverse effect on

                           Seller; or (ii) against or by Seller or any of the

                           Seller Subsidiaries which, if adversely determined

                            against Seller or any of the Seller Subsidiaries,

                           would prevent the consummation of this Agreement or

                           any of the transactions contemplated hereby or

                           declare the same to be unlawful or cause the

                           rescission thereof.

 

                  (p)       Regulatory Matters.   None of Seller, the Seller

                           Subsidiaries and the respective properties of Seller

                            and the Seller Subsidiaries is a party to or subject

                           to any order, judgment, decree, agreement, memorandum

                           of understanding or similar arrangement with, or a

                           commitment letter or similar submission to, or

                           extraordinary supervisory letter from, any court or

                           federal or state governmental agency or authority,

                           including any such agency or authority charged with

                           the supervision or regulation of financial

                           institutions (or their holding companies) or issuers

                           of securities or engaged in the insurance of deposits

                            (including, without limitation, the OTS, the Ohio

                           Division, the FDIC and the SEC) or the supervision or

                           regulation of Seller or any of the Seller

                           Subsidiaries (collectively, the "REGULATORY

                           AUTHORITIES") that individually or in the aggregate

                           would reasonably be expected to have a material

                           adverse effect on Seller. Neither Seller nor any of

                           the Seller Subsidiaries has been advised by any of

                           the Regulatory Authorities that any of such

                           Regulatory Authorities are contemplating issuing or

                            requesting (or are considering the appropriateness of

                           issuing or requesting) any such order, judgment,

                           decree, agreement, memorandum of understanding,

                           commitment letter, supervisory letter or similar

                           submission that individually or in the aggregate

                           would reasonably be expected to have a material

                           adverse effect on Seller.

 

                   (q)       No Conflict.   Except as disclosed in Section 3.01(q)

                           of the Seller Disclosure Schedule and subject to the

                           required adoption of this Agreement by the

                           shareholders of Seller, the receipt of the required

                           approvals of Regulatory Authorities and Governmental

                           Authorities, the expiration of applicable regulatory

                           waiting periods and the required filings under

                           federal and state securities laws, the execution,

                           delivery and performance of this Agreement, and the

                           consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby,

                           by Seller and WI Sub do not and will not (i) conflict

                           with, or result in a violation of, or result in the

                           breach of or a default (or which with notice or lapse

                            of time would result in a default) under, any

                           provision of: (A) any federal, state or local law,

                           regulation, ordinance, order, rule or administrative

                           ruling of any administrative agency or commission or

                           other federal, state or local governmental authority

                           or instrumentality (each, a "GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORITY")

                           applicable to Seller or any of the Seller

                           Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties;

                           (B) the Articles of Incorporation or Code of

                           Regulations of Seller, or the

 

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                           governing instruments of any of the Seller

                           Subsidiaries; (C) any material agreement, indenture

                           or instrument to which Seller or any of the Seller

                            Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or its

                           properties or assets may be bound; or (D) any order,

                           judgment, writ, injunction or decree of any court,

                           arbitration panel or any Governmental Authority

                           applicable to Seller or any of the Seller

                           Subsidiaries, other than, in the case of clauses (A),

                           (C) and (D), any such conflicts, violations, breaches

                           or defaults that individually or in the aggregate

                           would not reasonably be expected to have a material

                           adverse effect on Seller; (ii) result in the creation

                           or acceleration of any security interest, mortgage,

                           option, claim, lien, charge or encumbrance upon or

                           interest in any property of Seller or any of the

                            Seller Subsidiaries, other than such security

                           interests, mortgages, options, claims, liens, charges

                           or encumbrances that individually or in the aggregate

                           would not reasonably be expected to have a material

                           adverse effect on Seller; or (iii) violate the terms

                           or conditions of, or result in the cancellation,

                           modification, revocation or suspension of, any

                           material license, approval, certificate, permit or

                           authorization held by Seller or any of the Seller

                           Subsidiaries, other than such violations,

                            cancellations, modifications, revocations or

                           suspensions that individually or in the aggregate

                           would not reasonably be expected to have a material

                           adverse effect on Seller.

 

                  (r)       Brokers, Finders and Others. Except for the fees paid

                           or payable to Friedman Billings Ramsey & Co., Inc.,

                           Seller's financial advisor ("SELLER'S FINANCIAL

                            ADVISOR"), there are no fees or commissions of any

                           sort whatsoever claimed by, or payable by Seller or

                           any of the Seller Subsidiaries to, any broker,

                           finder, intermediary, or any other similar person in

                           connection with effecting this Agreement or the

                           transactions contemplated hereby, except for ordinary

                           and customary legal and accounting fees.

 

                  (s)       Employment Agreements.   Except as disclosed in

                           Section 3.01(s) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule,

                           neither Seller nor any of the Seller Subsidiaries is

                            a party to any employment, change in control,

                           severance or consulting agreement not terminable at

                           will. Neither Seller nor any of the Seller

                           Subsidiaries is a party to, bound by or negotiating,

                           any collective bargaining agreement, nor are any of

                           their respective employees represented by any labor

                           union or similar organization. Seller and the Seller

                           Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material

                           respects with all applicable laws respecting

                           employment and employment practices, terms and

                            conditions of employment and wages and hours other

                           than with respect to any noncompliance that

                           individually or in the aggregate would not reasonably

                           be expected to have a material adverse effect on

                           Seller, and neither Seller nor any of the Seller

                           Subsidiaries has engaged in any unfair labor practice

                           that would reasonably be expected to have a material

                           adverse effect on Seller.

 

 

                                       25

 

 

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                  (t)      Employee Benefit Plans.

 

                           (i)      Section 3.01(t)(i) of the Seller Disclosure

                                    Schedule contains a complete and accurate

                                   list of all bonus, incentive, deferred

                                   compensation, pension (including, without

                                   limitation, Seller Pension Plans defined

                                   below), retirement, profit-sharing, thrift,

                                   savings, employee stock ownership, stock

                                   bonus, stock purchase, restricted stock,

                                   stock option, severance, welfare (including,

                                   without limitation, "welfare plans" within

                                   the meaning of Section 3(1) of the Employee

                                    Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as

                                   amended ("ERISA")), fringe benefit plans,

                                   employment or severance agreements and all

                                    similar practices, policies and arrangements

                                   maintained or contributed to (currently or

                                   within the last six years) other than those

                                   described in Department of Labor ("DOL") Reg.

                                   Sections 2510.3-1(b) through (k), 2510.3-2(d)

                                   and 2510.3-3(b) by (A) Seller or any of the

                                   Seller Subsidiaries and in which any employee

                                   or former employee (the "EMPLOYEES"),

                                   consultant or former consultant (the

                                   "CONSULTANTS"), officer or former officer

                                    (the "OFFICERS"), or director or former

                                   director (the "DIRECTORS") of Seller or any

                                   of the Seller Subsidiaries participates or to

                                   which any such Employees, Consultants,

                                   Officers or Directors either participate or

                                   are parties or (B) any Seller ERISA Affiliate

                                   (as defined below) (collectively, the

                                   "COMPENSATION AND Benefit PLANS"). However,

                                   Compensation and Benefit Plans does not

                                   include plans, funds, programs, policies,

                                    practices or procedures that are maintained

                                   or funded (A) by Employees, Consultants,

                                   Officers or Directors for their own benefit

                                   or for the benefit of their employees, such

                                   as individual retirement arrangements or

                                   plans described in Code Section 401(a)

                            &n