Exhibit 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
BY AND AMONG
WEBHIRE, INC.
KENEXA CORPORATION
KENEXA TECHNOLOGY,
INC.
KENEXA ACQUISITION
CORP.
AND
GAZAWAY L. CRITTENDEN, AS
REPRESENTATIVE
Dated as of December 21,
2005
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE
I
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DEFINITIONS
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1
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Section 1.1.
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Certain Definitions
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1
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Section 1.2.
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Terms Defined Elsewhere
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11
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Section 1.3.
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Interpretation
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13
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ARTICLE
II
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THE
MERGER
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13
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Section 2.1.
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The Merger
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13
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Section 2.2.
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Effective Time
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13
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Section 2.3.
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Closing of the Merger
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13
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Section 2.4.
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Effects of the Merger
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16
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Section 2.5.
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Certificate of Incorporation and
Bylaws
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16
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Section 2.6.
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Board of Directors
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16
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Section 2.7.
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Officers
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16
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Section 2.8.
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Conversion of Shares
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16
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Section 2.9.
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Closing Estimates
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17
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Section 2.10.
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Payment of Merger Consideration and other
Amounts
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17
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Section 2.11.
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Stock Options
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19
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Section 2.12.
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Withholding Rights
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19
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Section 2.13.
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Working Capital Adjustment
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20
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Section 2.14.
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Calculations
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23
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Section 2.15.
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Net Operating Loss Adjustment
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23
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Section 2.16.
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Dissenting Shares
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25
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ARTICLE III
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE
COMPANY
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26
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Section 3.1.
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Organization
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26
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Section 3.2.
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Subsidiaries
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26
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Section 3.3.
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Authorization
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27
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Section 3.4.
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Capitalization
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28
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Section 3.5.
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Assets; Personal Property
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29
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Section 3.6.
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Material Contracts
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29
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Section 3.7.
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Property; Facilities
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30
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Section 3.8.
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No Conflict or Violation; Required
Consents
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31
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Section 3.9.
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Financial Statements
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31
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Section 3.10.
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Taxes
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32
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Section 3.11.
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Hazardous Materials
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34
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Section 3.12.
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Compliance with Law
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34
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Section 3.13.
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Permits
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34
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Section 3.14.
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Governmental Consents and Approvals
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35
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Section 3.15.
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Litigation
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35
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Section 3.16.
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Labor and Employment Matters; Employee
Plans
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35
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Section 3.17.
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Intellectual Property
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39
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Section 3.18.
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Insurance
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40
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Section 3.19.
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No Brokers; Financial Advisors
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40
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-i-
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Section 3.20.
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No Undisclosed Liabilities; Absence of Certain
Changes
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40
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Section 3.21.
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Prohibited Payments
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42
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Section 3.22.
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Fairness Opinion
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42
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Section 3.23.
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Absence of Operations or Receipt of Fees from
Outside the United States
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42
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Section 3.24.
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Full Disclosure
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42
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ARTICLE IV
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT, KENEXA
TECHNOLOGY AND ACQUISITION SUB
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43
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Section 4.1.
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Organization
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43
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Section 4.2.
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Authorization
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43
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Section 4.3.
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Governmental Consents and Approvals; No
Conflict or Violation
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43
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Section 4.4.
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No Prior Activities
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44
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Section 4.5.
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Financial Ability
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44
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Section 4.6.
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Compliance with Law
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44
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Section 4.7.
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Brokers
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44
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ARTICLE
V
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COVENANTS
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45
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Section 5.1.
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Conduct of Business of the Company
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45
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Section 5.2.
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Stockholder Approval
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47
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Section 5.3.
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Stockholder and Option Holder Notices and
Disclosure
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47
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Section 5.4.
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Notices Regarding Dissenting Shares
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48
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Section 5.5.
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Access to Information
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48
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Section 5.6.
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Approvals and Consents
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48
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Section 5.7.
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Additional Agreements; Reasonable
Efforts
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49
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Section 5.8.
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Employee Benefits
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49
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Section 5.9.
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Public Announcements
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49
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Section 5.10.
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Indemnification of Officers
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49
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Section 5.11.
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Tax Matters
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50
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Section 5.12.
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Notification of Certain Matters
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52
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Section 5.13.
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No Solicitations
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52
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Section 5.14.
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Amendment or Termination of Certain
Agreements
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53
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Section 5.15.
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Dissolution of Subsidiary
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53
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Section 5.16.
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Refer.com
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53
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ARTICLE
VI
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CONDITIONS
TO CONSUMMATION OF THE MERGER
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53
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Section 6.1.
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Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to
Effect the Merger
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53
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Section 6.2.
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Conditions to the Obligations of the
Company
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54
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Section 6.3.
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Conditions to the Obligations of Parent, Kenexa
Technology and Acquisition Sub
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54
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ARTICLE VII
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TERMINATION;
AMENDMENT; WAIVER
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56
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Section 7.1.
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Termination
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56
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Section 7.2.
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Effect of Termination
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57
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Section 7.3.
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Amendment
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57
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Section 7.4.
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Extension; Waiver
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57
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-ii-
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ARTICLE VIII
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INDEMNIFICATION
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58
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Section 8.1.
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Survival of Representations
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58
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Section 8.2.
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Indemnification
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58
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Section 8.3.
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Limitation on Indemnity
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59
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Section 8.4.
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Notice of Claims
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60
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Section 8.5.
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Mitigation; Exclusivity of Remedy
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61
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Section 8.6.
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Third Person Claims
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61
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Section 8.7.
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Calculation of Damages
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62
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Section 8.8.
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Appointment of the Representative
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62
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Section 8.9.
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Disbursements from the Escrow
Account
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64
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Section 8.10.
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Representative’s Fees and
Expenses
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65
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ARTICLE
IX
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MISCELLANEOUS
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65
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Section 9.1.
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Entire Agreement; Assignment
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65
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Section 9.2.
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Validity
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65
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Section 9.3.
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Notices
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66
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Section 9.4.
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Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Service of
Process
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67
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Section 9.5.
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WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
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67
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Section 9.6.
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Parties in Interest
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67
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Section 9.7.
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Expenses
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67
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Section 9.8.
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Specific Performance
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67
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Section 9.9.
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Counterparts
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68
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Section 9.10.
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Several Liability of Equityholders
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68
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-iii-
SCHEDULES AND
EXHIBITS
Schedules
Company Disclosure
Schedules
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Schedule
3.1
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Organization
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Schedule
3.2
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Subsidiaries
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Schedule
3.3
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Officers and
Directors
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Schedule
3.4
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Capitalization;
Option Holders
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Schedule
3.5
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Assets;
Personal Property
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Schedule
3.6
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Material
Contracts
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Schedule
3.7(b)
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Real Property
Leases
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Schedule
3.8
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No Conflict or
Violation; Required Consents
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Schedule
3.10
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Tax
Matters
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Schedule
3.13
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Permits
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Schedule
3.15
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Litigation
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Schedule
3.16(a)(ii)
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Employment,
Severance and Other Agreements
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Schedule
3.16(b)(i)
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Employee
Plans
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Schedule 3.16(b)(ii)
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Employee Plan
Exceptions
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Schedule
3.17(a)
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Company
Intellectual Property
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Schedule
3.17(b)
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Infringement of
Intellectual Property
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Schedule
3.17(c)
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Contests of
Intellectual Property
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Schedule
3.17(d)
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Intellectual
Property License Agreements
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Schedule
3.18
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Insurance
Policies
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Schedule
3.20
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Liabilities
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Other Schedules
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Schedule
1.1
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CIC
Compensation Recipients
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Schedule
5.1
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Conduct of
Business of the Company
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Schedule
6.3(c)
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Consents and
Approvals
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Schedule
6.3(e)
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Encumbrances
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Exhibits
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Exhibit
A
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Form Working
Capital Statement
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Exhibit
B
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Example of NOL
Adjustment Calculation
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Exhibit
C
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Form of Parent
and Kenexa Technology’s Counsel’s Legal
Opinion
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Exhibit
D
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Form of
Company’s Counsel’s Legal Opinion
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Exhibit
E
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Form of
Representative Agreement
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-iv-
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
(this “ Agreement ”), dated as of
December 21, 2005, is by and among WEBHIRE, INC., a Delaware
corporation (the “ Company ”), KENEXA
CORPORATION, a Pennsylvania corporation (“ Parent
”), KENEXA TECHNOLOGY, INC., a Pennsylvania corporation and
wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent (“ Kenexa Technology
”), KENEXA ACQUISITION CORP., a Delaware corporation and
wholly-owned subsidiary of Kenexa Technology (“
Acquisition Sub ”), and Gazaway L. Crittenden, solely
as the representative (the “ Representative ”)
of the Equityholders (as defined below).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Kenexa Technology has
formed Acquisition Sub for the purpose of merging it with and into
the Company and acquiring the Company as a wholly-owned subsidiary
of Kenexa Technology;
WHEREAS, the boards of directors of
the Company, Parent, Kenexa Technology (on its own behalf and as
the sole shareholder of Acquisition Sub) and Acquisition Sub have
each adopted this Agreement and approved the Merger (as defined
below), upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in
this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, in order to induce Parent,
Kenexa Technology and Acquisition Sub to enter into this Agreement,
concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, the Company has
delivered to Parent, Kenexa Technology and Acquisition Sub a copy
of the minutes of the meeting of its board of directors, certified
by the Company’s secretary, at which the Merger was approved
and this Agreement was adopted by the affirmative vote of the
requisite number of directors, including, without limitation, the
affirmative vote of Steven J. Murray, and it was resolved that the
approval of the Merger and adoption of this Agreement be
recommended to, and submitted to a vote of, the Stockholders of the
Company.
AGREEMENT
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of
the respective covenants and promises contained herein and for
other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of
which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1. Certain
Definitions . As used herein, the terms below shall have the
following meanings. Any such terms, unless the context otherwise
requires, may be used in the singular or plural, depending upon the
reference.
“ Action ” means
any action, claim, suit, litigation, proceeding, labor dispute,
arbitral action, governmental audit, criminal prosecution, unfair
labor practice charge or complaint.
“ Affiliate ”
means, with respect to any Person (as defined below), any other
Person which directly or indirectly Controls, is Controlled by or
is under common Control with such Person.
“ Aggregate Actual Option
Exercise Price ” means the aggregate of the products of
the number of shares of Common Stock underlying each In-The-Money
Option with respect to which the Company has received an Option
Exercise Agreement duly executed by the Option Holder, together
with the payment of the exercise price therefor, prior to the
Closing Date, multiplied by the applicable per share exercise price
of such In-The-Money Option.
“ Aggregate Option Exercise
Price ” means the aggregate of the products of the number
of shares of Common Stock underlying each In-The-Money Option with
respect to which the Company has received an Option Cancellation
Agreement duly executed by the Option Holder prior to the Closing
Date, multiplied by the applicable per share exercise price of such
In-The-Money Option.
“ Alternative
Transaction ” means, with respect to the Company and its
Subsidiaries, any transaction or series of related transactions
involving (i) the sale of all or a majority of the assets of
the Company and its Subsidiaries, (ii) the issuance or sale of
such number of shares of capital stock of the Company or of any
Subsidiary entitling the holder thereof to elect a majority of the
members of the board of directors of the Company or such
Subsidiary, as applicable, or (iii) a merger, consolidation,
recapitalization or similar transaction involving the Company or
any Subsidiary.
“ Assets ” means
all of the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ right, title
and interest in and to the business, properties, assets and rights
of any kind, whether tangible or intangible, real or personal, used
in connection with the Business and owned by the Company or a
Subsidiary or in which the Company or a Subsidiary has any
interest.
“ @viso Agreement
” means that certain Agreement dated as of December 29,
2000, between Webhire, Inc. and @viso Limited, under which certain
registration rights were granted with respect to shares of Common
Stock, which shares are held by Vivendi Universal, and SB Holdings
(Europe) Ltd., an affiliate of Softbank Capital
Partners.
“ Audited Balance Sheet
” means the audited, consolidated balance sheet of the
Company and its Subsidiaries as of the Audited Balance Sheet
Date.
“ Audited Balance Sheet
Date ” means September 30, 2005.
“ Business ”
means the Company’s business, conducted directly and through
its Subsidiaries, of providing technology solutions to clients in a
range of organizations and industries in order to enable them to
manage their recruiting processes, including, attracting, hiring,
and retaining employees, and providing related customer
service.
“ Business Day ”
means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which
banks are required or authorized by law to be closed in the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
-2-
“ Certificate of
Incorporation ” means the Fourth Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation of the Company dated June 15,
2001 and filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware
on June 18, 2001.
“ Change In Control
Amount ” means the aggregate amount due to the CIC
Compensation Recipients as a result of the Merger (and, as
applicable, the termination of their employment with the Company or
any Subsidiary), pursuant to their respective employment or other
agreements with the Company or any Subsidiary, copies of which have
been delivered to Kenexa Technology, including, without limitation,
any severance payments, transition bonuses, and payments in lieu of
accrued but unused vacation time.
“ CIC Compensation
Recipients ” means those individuals identified on
Schedule 1.1 .
“ Code ” means
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“ Common Stock ”
means the common stock, par value $.01 per share, of the
Company.
“ Company Options
” means any options to acquire Common Stock.
“ Company Share
Certificate ” means any certificate for shares of Common
Stock issued and outstanding after the Effective Time of the
Merger, other than certificates representing shares of Common Stock
held in the Company’s treasury.
“ Control ”
means, as to any Person, the power to direct or cause the direction
of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the
ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise (the terms
“ Controlled by ” and “ under common
Control with ” shall have correlative
meanings).
“ Costello Agreement
” means that certain Paid-Up Software License dated
January 1, 1993, by MicroTrac Systems, Inc. (predecessor to
the Company) in favor of Costello & Company,
Inc.
“ Court Order ”
means any judgment, decision, consent decree, injunction, ruling or
order of any Governmental Authority that is binding on any Person
or its property under applicable law.
“ Default ” means
(i) any violation, breach or default, (ii) the occurrence
of an event that, with the passage of time, the giving of notice or
both, would constitute a violation, breach or default, or
(iii) the occurrence of an event that, with or without the
passage of time, the giving of notice or both, would give rise to a
right of termination or acceleration.
“ Employee Plan ”
means any “employee benefit plan” within the meaning of
Section 3(3) of ERISA and any bonus, incentive compensation,
deferred compensation, stock ownership, stock option, phantom
stock, equity, premium conversion, medical, hospitalization,
vision, dental, health, life, disability, severance, vacation,
death benefit, or other employee benefit plan, program,
arrangement, agreement or policy, whether or not subject to ERISA
and
-3-
whether written or unwritten, which
the Company or any ERISA Affiliate sponsors, maintains, contributes
to, is obligated to contribute to, is a party to, or is otherwise
bound, or with respect to which the Company or any ERISA Affiliate
may have any Liability, for the benefit of its current or former
employees, directors, officers, consultants, contingent workers,
leased employees, or independent contractors (or their dependents,
spouses, or beneficiaries).
“ Encumbrance ”
means any claim, lien, pledge, option, charge, easement, security
interest, deed of trust, mortgage, conditional sales agreement,
encumbrance or other right of third parties, voluntarily incurred
or arising by operation of law, and includes any agreement to give
any of the foregoing in the future, and any contingent sale or
other title retention agreement or lease in the nature
thereof.
“ Enterprise Value
” means $34,000,000, as adjusted by the operation of
Section 2.13 (the Working Capital adjustment), plus the
Aggregate Actual Option Exercise Price.
“ Environmental Law
” means any and all federal, state and local statutes, laws,
common law, regulations, ordinances, rules, judicial and
administrative orders, injunctions or decrees relating to
occupational safety and health, the effect of the environment or
Substances on human health or emissions, discharges or releases of
Substances into the environment, including ambient air, surface
water, groundwater or land, or otherwise relating to the Handling
of Substances or the investigation, clean-up or other remediation
or analysis thereof.
“ Equityholder ”
means any Stockholder or any Option Holder.
“ ERISA ” means
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
“ ERISA Affiliate
” means (i) a member of any “controlled
group” (as defined in Section 414(b) of the Code) of
which the Company is a member, (ii) a trade or business,
whether or not incorporated, under common control (within the
meaning of Section 414(c) of the Code) with the Company,
(iii) a member of any affiliated service group (within the
meaning of Section 414(m) of the Code) of which the Company is
a member, or (iv) an entity required to be aggregated with the
Company pursuant to Section 414(o) of the Code.
“ Escrow Agent ”
means PNC Bank (or such other Person reasonably acceptable to both
the Representative and Kenexa Technology), in its capacity as
escrow agent under the Escrow Agreement.
“ Escrow Agreement
” means the Escrow Agreement among Kenexa Technology, the
Representative and the Escrow Agent, in a form to be mutually
agreed upon by and between Kenexa Technology and the Company, to
effectuate the escrow arrangements contemplated by this
Agreement.
“ Facilities ”
means all plants, offices, warehouses, administration buildings,
and related facilities.
“ Financial Statements
” means the Year-End Financial Statements and the Interim
Financial Statements (each as defined below).
-4-
“ Funded Indebtedness
” means the sum of all amounts (including principal,
interest, prepayment penalties or fees, premiums, breakage amounts,
expense reimbursements or other amounts payable in connection with
prepayment), if any, necessary to repay all Indebtedness other than
the Oracle Loan in full on the Closing Date, and to obtain the
release of all Encumbrances securing any Indebtedness other than
the Oracle Loan.
“ GAAP ” means
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States,
consistently applied and maintained throughout the applicable
periods.
“ General Escrow
Account ” means the account into which the General Escrow
Amount is deposited with the Escrow Agent and held by it, subject
to disbursement as provided in Article II , Article
VIII and in the Escrow Agreement.
“ General Escrow Amount
” means $5,000,000, together with any dividends, interest,
gains and other distributions on such escrowed amounts, as reduced
from time to time by the amount of monies distributed therefrom in
accordance with Article II , Article VIII and the
Escrow Agreement.
“ Governmental
Authority ” means any federal, state, municipal,
national, local, foreign or other governmental department, court,
commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality or political
subdivision thereof, or any entity or officer exercising executive,
legislative or judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of
or pertaining to any government or any court, in each case, whether
of the United States or a jurisdiction outside the United States,
or a state, territory or possession thereof, or the District of
Columbia, in each case having jurisdiction over the applicable
Person.
“ Handling ”
means the production, use, generation, emission, storage,
treatment, transportation, recycling, disposal, discharge, release
or other handling or disposition of any kind of any
Substance.
“ HSR Act ” means
the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
“ In-The-Money Option
” means any Company Option having a per share exercise price
less than the Per Share Merger Consideration.
“ Indebtedness ”
means, without duplication, (i) any obligations of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries for borrowed money (including all
obligations for principal, interest, premiums, penalties, fees,
expenses and breakage costs), (ii) any obligations of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries evidenced by any note, bond,
debenture or other debt security, (iii) any obligations of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries for or on account of capitalized
leases, other than those capitalized leases disclosed in
Schedule 3.6 , (iv) any obligations of a Person other
than the Company or its Subsidiaries secured by an Encumbrance
against any of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’
Assets, (v) all obligations of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries for the reimbursement of letters of credit,
bankers’ acceptance or similar credit transactions,
(vi) any obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
under any currency or interest rate swap, hedge or similar
protection device, and (vii) all obligations of the types
described in clauses (i) through (vi)
above of any Person other than the Company or its
-5-
Subsidiaries, the payment of which
is guaranteed, directly or indirectly, by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
“ Intellectual Property
” means all of the following in any jurisdiction throughout
the world: (i) patents, patent applications and patent
disclosures; (ii) trademarks, service marks, trade dress,
trade names, corporate names, logos and slogans (and all
translations, adaptations, derivations and combinations of the
foregoing) and Internet domain names, together with all goodwill
associated with each of the foregoing; (iii) any moral rights
and copyrights in any work of authorship recognized by foreign or
domestic law or otherwise (including, but not limited to,
databases, computer software, source code, object code, schematics,
flowcharts, designs and drawings); (iv) registrations and
applications for any of the foregoing; (v) trade secrets,
confidential information, and know-how; (vi) computer software
(including but not limited to source code, executable code, data,
databases and documentation); (vii) any invention or discovery
(including, but not limited to, processes, machines, manufactures,
compositions of matter, formulas, techniques, concepts and ideas)
whether patentable or not; (viii) any and all mask works;
(ix) all other intellectual property rights protectable under
any laws or international conventions throughout the world;
(x) any improvements to or derivatives from any of the
foregoing, and (xi) the right to prosecute, enforce, obtain
damages relating to, settle or release any past, present or future
infringement or misappropriation of any of the
foregoing.
“ Interim Balance Sheet
” means the unaudited, consolidated balance sheet of the
Company and its Subsidiaries as of the Interim Balance Sheet
Date.
“ Interim Balance Sheet
Date ” means November 30, 2005.
“ Interim Financial
Statements ” means the Interim Balance Sheet and the
unaudited, consolidated statements of operations of the Company and
its Subsidiaries for the period ended on the Interim Balance Sheet
Date.
“ KFI Agreement ”
means that certain Stock Purchase Agreement dated July 10,
2000, by and among the Company, Korn/Ferry International, Softbank
Capital Partners LP, GMN Investors II, L.P., and Aventine
International Fund and Bricoleur Partners II, L.P.
“ Knowledge ” of
the Company means the actual knowledge of the executive officers of
the Company and its Subsidiaries, and the knowledge that such
individuals should have had if they performed the duties applicable
to their positions with the Company or any Subsidiary, as
applicable, in a reasonably prudent manner.
“ Leased Real Property
” means all Real Property leased by the Company or a
Subsidiary and, in either case, described in the Real Property
Leases.
“ Liability ”
means any direct or indirect liability, indebtedness, obligation,
commitment, expense, claim, deficiency, guaranty or endorsement of
or by any Person of any type, whether known or unknown, and whether
accrued, absolute, contingent, matured or unmatured.
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” means (i) with respect to the Company, any
material adverse effect or change (whether or not the underlying
events, circumstances or facts are
-6-
foreseeable or known as of the date
of this Agreement or the Closing Date) in the financial condition,
business or results of operations of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or the ability of the Company to
consummate this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby,
and (ii) with respect to Parent, Kenexa Technology or
Acquisition Sub, any material adverse effect or change in the
ability of Parent, Kenexa Technology or Acquisition Sub to
consummate this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby;
provided , however , that the foregoing definitions
exclude (A) the effect of any change that is generally
applicable to the industry and markets in which the Company and its
Subsidiaries operate, or (B) the effect of any change that is
generally applicable to the United States economy or securities
markets or the world economy or international securities markets;
provided , however , that the effects of any change
described in clause (A) or (B) do not
disproportionately affect the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in
any material respect.
“ Net Merger
Consideration ” means the Total Merger Consideration less
the General Escrow Amount.
“ Option Exercise
Agreement ” means an agreement in form and substance
reasonably acceptable to the Company and Kenexa Technology by which
an Option Holder, among other matters, agrees to exercise a Company
Option, acknowledges the appointment of the Representative pursuant
to the provisions of, and the authority granted in,
Section 8.8 , and agrees to indemnify the
Representative in accordance with the terms of
Section 8.8 and the Representative
Agreement.
“ Option Holders’
Portion ” means that portion of the Net Merger
Consideration, Net Adjustment Amount, balance of the General Escrow
Amount, if any, or any other amount payable to the Option Holders
pursuant to this Agreement.
“ Oracle Loan ”
means the credit facility established by the Company with Oracle
Credit Corporation pursuant to a payment plan agreement and other
related documents and all amounts due thereunder, which credit
facility has been established for the acquisition of goods and
services from Oracle Corporation.
“ Ordinary Course of
Business ” or “ Ordinary Course ” or
any similar phrase means the ordinary course of the Business,
consistent with the past customs and practice of the Company and
its Subsidiaries.
“ Owned Real Property
” means all Real Property owned in fee by the Company or any
Subsidiary, including all rights, easements and privileges
appertaining or relating thereto and all buildings, fixtures and
improvements located thereon.
“ Payment Agent ”
means Computershare Shareholder Services, Inc. and EquiServe Trust
Company, N.A., or such other Person selected by the Company and
reasonably acceptable to Kenexa Technology.
“ Payment Agent
Agreement ” means the agreement among Kenexa Technology,
the Representative and the Payment Agent, in a form to be mutually
agreed upon by and between Kenexa Technology and the Company, to
effectuate the exchange and Stockholder payment arrangements
contemplated by this Agreement.
-7-
“ Per Share Merger
Consideration ” means (i) the sum of the Total
Merger Consideration plus the Aggregate Option Exercise Price,
divided by (ii) the sum of the number of shares of Common
Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time plus the
number of shares of Common Stock underlying the In-The-Money
Options with respect to which the Company has received Option
Cancellation Agreements duly executed by the respective Option
Holders prior to the Closing Date.
“ Per Share Net Merger
Consideration ” means (i) the sum of the Net Merger
Consideration plus the Aggregate Option Exercise Price, divided by
(ii) the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time plus the number
of shares of Common Stock underlying the In-The-Money Options with
respect to which the Company has received Option Cancellation
Agreements duly executed by the respective Option Holders prior to
the Closing Date.
“ Permits ” means
all licenses, permits, franchises, approvals, authorizations,
consents or orders of, or filings with, any Governmental Authority
necessary for the conduct of the Business.
“ Permitted
Encumbrances ” means (i) liens for Taxes,
assessments and other governmental charges not yet due and payable,
(ii) inchoate statutory, mechanics’, laborers’ and
materialmen’s liens arising in the Ordinary Course of
Business for sums not yet due, (iii) statutory and contractual
landlord’s liens under leases pursuant to which the Company
or a Subsidiary is a lessee and not in Default, (iv) with
regard to Real Property, (A) any and all matters of record in
the jurisdiction where the Real Property is located, including
restrictions, reservations, covenants, conditions, oil and gas
leases, mineral severances and liens, and (B) any easements,
rights-of-way, building or use restrictions, prescriptive rights,
encroachments, protrusions, rights and party walls, in each case of
clauses (A) and (B) , not incurred in
connection with the borrowing of money or the advance of credit and
that do not materially detract from the value or otherwise
interfere with the current use of any of the Company’s or its
Subsidiaries’ Real Property or otherwise materially impair
the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ operation of the
Business, and (v) such other imperfections of title as do not
materially detract from the value or otherwise interfere with the
current use of any of the Company’s or its
Subsidiaries’ properties or otherwise impair the
Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ operation of the
Business.
“ Permitted Transaction
Expenses ” means (i) (A) the fees and
disbursements of, or other similar amounts charged by, counsel to
the Company, including those of Goodwin Procter LLP, (B) the
fees and expenses of, or other similar amounts charged by, any
accountants (including Brown & Brown, LLP), agents
(including the Escrow Agent and the Payment Agent), financial
advisors (including Newbury Piret & Co., Inc.),
consultants and experts employed by the Company, (C) the
out-of-pocket expenses, if any, incurred by the Company,
(D) the Representative’s Retainer, (E) to the
extent purchased by Parent, Kenexa Technology or the Surviving
Corporation, the cost of any directors’ and officers’
liability insurance or extended reporting period endorsement (tail
coverage) covering Persons who are as of the date of this
Agreement, or have been prior to the date hereof, or who become
prior to the Effective Time, officers or directors of the Company
or any Subsidiary for claims against them in such capacity arising
out of events or occurrences that occurred on or prior to the
Effective Time, and
-8-
(F) printing and other costs
related to mailings to the Equityholders and (G) the amount of
payroll Taxes payable by the Company or the Surviving Corporation
with respect to compensation income to be recognized by Option
Holders who are continuing as employees of the Surviving
Corporation after the Effective Time in connection with their
Option Cancellation Agreements (which amount is estimated as of the
date of this Agreement to be $85,586), to the extent that the
amounts described in this clause (i) arise from the
provision of services prior to the Closing, or have been or are
expected to be incurred, or an obligation to pay has been incurred
on or prior to the Closing Date, on behalf of the Company or the
Representative in connection with the preparation, negotiation and
execution of this Agreement and the consummation of this Agreement
and the transactions contemplated hereby (including the Merger);
provided , however , that the aggregate of the
amounts described in this clause (i) shall not exceed
$780,000; and (ii) the Change in Control Amount, other
severance payments, transition bonuses, and payments in lieu of
accrued but unused vacation time payable to employees of the
Company whose employment will be terminated in connection with the
Merger, and Medicare payroll Taxes payable by the Company or the
Surviving Corporation with respect to compensation income to be
recognized by CIC Recipients in connection with the payment of the
Change in Control Amount and by such other employees in connection
with the payment of such severance payments, transition bonuses,
and payments in lieu of accrued but unused vacation time, as
applicable.
“ Person ” means
any person or entity, whether an individual, trustee, corporation,
partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, trust,
unincorporated organization, business association, firm, joint
venture or Governmental Authority.
“ Personal Property
” means all machinery, equipment, furniture, motor vehicles,
other miscellaneous supplies, tools, fixed assets and other
tangible personal property owned or leased by or used by the
Company or a Subsidiary in connection with the Business.
“ Preferred Stock
” means the preferred stock, par value $.01 per share, of the
Company.
“ Real Property ”
means all Owned Real Property or Leased Real Property.
“ Real Property Leases
” means all leases, subleases or occupancy agreements
pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries leases,
subleases, uses or occupies any Real Property (other than the Owned
Real Property) or Facilities.
“ Regulations ”
means any laws (including common law), statutes, ordinances,
regulations, rules, notice requirements, court decisions, agency
guidelines, principles of law and orders of any federal, state or
local government and any other Governmental Authority.
“ Representative’s
Retainer ” means $30,000 to be paid on or about the
Closing Date to the Representative for his services under this
Agreement and in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby.
“ Shares ” means
shares of Common Stock and Preferred Stock.
-9-
“ Softbank Agreement
” means that certain Stock Purchase Agreement dated
July 19, 1999, by and between the Company and Softbank Capital
Partners LP.
“ Stock Option Plan
” means the Amended and Restated Webhire, Inc. 1996 Stock
Option and Grant Plan.
“ Stockholder ”
means any holder of Shares other than Option Holders who have
exercised Company Options after the date of this Agreement, as
contemplated by Section 2.10(d) and
Section 2.11 . For avoidance of doubt, any such Option
Holders shall continue to be considered Option Holders after such
exercise for the purposes of determining the Option Holders’
Portion.
“ Stockholders’
Portion ” means that portion of the Net Merger
Consideration, Net Adjustment Amount, balance of the General Escrow
Amount, if any, or any other amount payable to the Stockholders
pursuant to this Agreement.
“ Subsidiary ”
means a corporation or other entity of which 50% or more of the
voting power or value of the equity securities or equity interests
is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company.
“ Substance ”
means any “hazardous substance,” “hazardous
waste,” “pollutant,” “contaminant” or
“toxic substance” (as defined or regulated by any
Environmental Law, including the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C.
Section 9601 et seq ., the Resources Conservation and
Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 6901 et seq ., the
Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. Section 1251 et seq ., the
Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 7401 et seq ., or the
Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. Section 2601 et
seq ., and regulations promulgated thereunder, or any analogous
state and local laws and regulations), petroleum and petroleum
products, polychlorinated biphenyls or asbestos.
“ Total Merger
Consideration ” means the Enterprise Value less the
Funded Indebtedness, if any.
“ Transaction Documents
” means this Agreement, the agreements listed as exhibits
hereto, and any other agreements, documents and instruments
contemplated hereby, including the Letter of Transmittal and the
Certificate of Merger.
“ Transaction Expenses
” means all out-of-pocket fees, expenses and other similar
amounts arising from the provision of services prior to the
Closing, or which have been or are expected to be incurred, or an
obligation to pay has been incurred on or prior to the Closing
Date, on behalf of the Company or the Representative in connection
with the preparation, negotiation and execution of this Agreement
and the consummation of this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby (including the Merger), which expenses shall
include, but shall not be limited to, the Permitted Transaction
Expenses.
“ Working Capital
” means the difference between (i) the sum of the
amounts shown on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets in
the line items described on Exhibit A under the
heading, “Current Assets,” and (ii) the sum of the
amounts shown on the Company’s
-10-
consolidated balance sheets in the
line items described on Exhibit A under the heading,
“Current Liabilities,” and as otherwise calculated in
accordance with this Agreement.
“ Working Capital
Target ” means the Working Capital as determined from the
Company’s audited, consolidated balance sheet dated as of
September 30, 2005, less (i) an amount equal to the
Permitted Transaction Expenses (to the extent reflected in the
Estimated Working Capital or Closing Working Capital, as
applicable, to which the Working Capital Target is being compared),
and less (ii) $150,000 per month during the period between
September 30, 2005 and the Closing Date, provided, that any
portion of such period which is less than one full month shall be a
prorated based upon a thirty (30) day month.
“ Year-End Financial
Statements ” means the Company’s audited,
consolidated balance sheet dated as of September 30,
2003, September 30, 2004 and September 30, 2005, and
the related audited, consolidated statements of operations, changes
in shareholders’ equity and cash flow for the each of the
years ended September 30, 2003, September 30, 2004
and September 30, 2005.
Section 1.2. Terms Defined
Elsewhere . The following is a list of additional terms used in
this Agreement and a reference to the Section hereof in which
such term is defined:
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Term
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Section
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Acquisition Sub
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Preamble
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Aggregate Loss Threshold
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Section 8.3(a)
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Agreement
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Preamble
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Available NOL Amount
|
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Section 2.15(c)
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CIC Amendment
|
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Section 5.14(b)
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Claim Notice
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Section 8.4(a)
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Closing
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Section 2.3(a)
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Closing Date
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Section 2.3(a)
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Closing Working Capital
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Section 2.13(a)(i)
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Company
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Preamble
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Company Disclosure Schedule
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Article
III
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Company Intellectual Property
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Section 3.17(a)
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Credits
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Section 2.15(a)
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Damages
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Section 8.2(a), (c)
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Decline Date
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Section 2.13(d)
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DGCL
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Section 2.1
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Dispute Notice
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Section 8.4(b)
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Disputed Line Items
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Section 2.13(d)
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Dissenting Shares
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Section 2.16(a)
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Dissenting Shares Reduction Amount
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Section 2.16(b)
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Effective Time
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Section 2.2
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Equityholder Indemnified Parties
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Section 8.2(b)
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Estimated Working Capital
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Section 2.13(b)
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Estimated Working Capital Adjustment
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Section 2.13(b)
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Final Working Capital Adjustment
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Section 2.13(e)
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Form Working Capital Statement
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Section 2.13(a)(i)
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Term
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Section
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General Survival Date
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Section 8.1
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Hireworks
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Section 5.15
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Indemnified Officers
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Section 5.10
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Indemnified Party
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Section 8.4(a)
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Indemnitor
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Section 8.4(b)
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Initial Calculation
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Section 2.13(c)
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Kenexa Indemnified Parties
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Section 8.2(a)
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Kenexa Technology
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Preamble
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Labor Union
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Section 3.16(a)(i)
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Letter of Transmittal
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Section 2.10(b)
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Material Contracts
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Section 3.6(a)
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Merger
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Section 2.1
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Merger Certificate
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Section 2.2
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Net Adjustment Amount
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Section 2.13(f)
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NOL Adjustment Amount
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Section 2.15(c)
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NOL Study
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Section 2.15(b)
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NOLs
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Section 2.15(a)
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Notice of Disagreement
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Section 2.13(d)
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Notice of NOL Disagreement
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Section 2.15(c)
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Option Cancellation Agreement
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Section 2.11
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Option Holder
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Section 3.4(c)
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Outside Date
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Section 7.1(b)
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Parent
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Preamble
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Pre-Closing Taxes
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Section 5.11(a)
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Relevant Group
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Section 3.10(a)(i)
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Representative
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Preamble
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Representative Agreement
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Section 8.8(a)
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Representative Parties
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Section 8.8(f)(iii)
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Settlement Accountants
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Section 2.13(d)
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Stockholder Approval
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Section 3.3(b)
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Straddle Period
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Section 5.11(a)
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Surviving Corporation
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Section 2.1
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Targeted Credit Amount
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Section 2.15(a)
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Targeted NOL Amount
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Section 2.15(a)
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Tax or Taxes
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Section 3.10(a)(ii)
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Tax Return
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Section 3.10(a)(iii)
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Terminated Plan
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Section 3.16(b)(i)
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Transaction Expense Statement
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Section 2.9(a)
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Transfer Taxes
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Section 3.10(a)(iv)
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-12-
Section 1.3. Interpretation .
In this Agreement, unless otherwise specified or where the context
otherwise requires:
(a) the headings of particular
provisions of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and
will not be construed as a part of this Agreement or serve as a
limitation or expansion on the scope of any term or provision of
this Agreement;
(b) words importing any gender shall
include other genders;
(c) words importing the singular
only shall include the plural and vice versa;
(d) the words “include,”
“includes” or “including” shall be deemed
to be followed by the words “without
limitation;”
(e) the words “hereby,”
“hereof,” “herein” and
“herewith” and words of similar import shall, unless
otherwise stated, be construed to refer to this Agreement as a
whole and not to any particular provision of this
Agreement;
(f) references to
“Articles,” “Exhibits,”
“Sections” or “Schedules” shall be to
Articles, Exhibits, Sections or Schedules of or to this Agreement;
and
(g) references to any Person include
the successors and permitted assigns of such Person.
ARTICLE II
THE MERGER
Section 2.1. The Merger . At
the Effective Time and upon the terms and subject to the conditions
of this Agreement and in accordance with the General Corporation
Law of the State of Delaware (the “ DGCL ”),
Acquisition Sub shall be merged with and into the Company (the
“ Merger ”). Following the Merger, the Company
shall continue as the surviving corporation (the “
Surviving Corporation ”) and the separate corporate
existence of Acquisition Sub shall cease.
Section 2.2. Effective Time .
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, a
Certificate of Merger in customary form reasonably acceptable to
Kenexa Technology and the Representative (the “ Merger
Certificate ”) shall be duly executed and acknowledged by
the Company and thereafter delivered to the Secretary of State of
the State of Delaware for filing pursuant to the DGCL on the
Closing Date. The Merger shall become effective at such time as a
properly executed and certified copy of the Merger Certificate is
duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in
accordance with the DGCL or such later time as Kenexa Technology
and the Company may agree upon and set forth in the Merger
Certificate (such time as the Merger becomes effective, the “
Effective Time ”).
Section 2.3. Closing of the
Merger .
(a) The closing of the Merger (the
“ Closing ”) will take place at a time and on a
date (the “ Closing Date ”) to be specified by
the parties, which shall be no later than the second Business Day
after satisfaction of the latest to occur of the conditions set
forth in Article VI
-13-
(other than any such conditions
which by their nature cannot be satisfied until the Closing Date,
which shall be required to be so satisfied or (to the extent
permitted by applicable law) waived on the Closing Date), at the
offices of Pepper Hamilton LLP, 3000 Two Logan Square,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, unless another time, date or place is
agreed to in writing by the parties hereto.
(b) At the Closing, Kenexa
Technology shall deliver to the Company:
(i) a certificate, duly executed by
an authorized executive officer of Kenexa Technology, dated the
Closing Date, certifying that the conditions specified in
Section 6.2(a) and (b) have been
fulfilled;
(ii) a certificate, duly executed by
an authorized Secretary or Assistant Secretary of Kenexa
Technology, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that:
(A) (1) the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of
Kenexa Technology and Acquisition Sub attached to such certificate
are true, correct and complete, and were in full force and effect
in the form as attached to such certificate on the date of adoption
of the resolutions referred to in clause (3) below,
(2) no amendment to such certificate of incorporation or
bylaws of any of Kenexa Technology or Acquisition Sub has occurred
since the date of adoption of the resolutions referred to in
clause (3) below, and (3) the resolutions adopted
by the respective boards of directors of Parent, Kenexa Technology
and Acquisition Sub authorizing this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby, including the Merger, were duly adopted at a
duly convened meeting thereof, at which a quorum was present and
acting throughout, or by written consent, and such resolutions
remain in full force and effect, and have not been amended,
rescinded or modified; and (B) the respective officers of
Parent, Kenexa Technology and Acquisition Sub executing this
Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to be executed and
delivered by Parent, Kenexa Technology or Acquisition Sub pursuant
to this Agreement are incumbent officers of Parent, Kenexa
Technology or Acquisition Sub, as applicable, and the specimen
signatures on such certificate are their genuine
signatures;
(iii) a subsistence certificate with
respect to each of Parent, Kenexa Technology and the Acquisition
Sub, certified by the Secretary of State or other appropriate
governmental official of the state of Parent’s, Kenexa
Technology’s or Acquisition Sub’s incorporation, as
applicable, dated as of a date not more than ten (10) days
prior to the Closing Date;
(iv) the Representative Agreement,
duly executed by Kenexa Technology;
(v) the Escrow Agreement, duly
executed by Kenexa Technology; and
(vi) the Payment Agent Agreement,
duly executed by Kenexa Technology.
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(c) At the Closing, the Company
shall execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered,
to Kenexa Technology:
(i) a certificate, duly executed by
an authorized executive officer of the Company, dated the Closing
Date, certifying that the conditions specified in
Section 6.3(a) and (b) have been
fulfilled;
(ii) a certificate, duly executed by
an authorized Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Company,
dated the Closing Date, to the effect that: (A) (1) the
certificate of incorporation and bylaws attached to such
certificate are true, correct and complete, and were in full force
and effect in the form as attached to such certificate on the date
of adoption of the resolutions referred to in clause (3)
below, (2) no amendment to the certificate of
incorporation or bylaws has occurred since the date of adoption of
the resolutions referred to in clause (3) below, and
(3) the resolutions adopted by the board of directors and
shareholders of the Company authorizing this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger, were duly
adopted at a duly convened meeting thereof, at which a quorum was
present and acting throughout, or by written consent, and such
resolutions remain in full force and effect, and have not been
amended, rescinded or modified; and (B) the Company’s
officers executing this Agreement and the Transaction Documents to
be executed and delivered by the Company pursuant to this Agreement
are incumbent officers and the specimen signatures on such
certificate are their genuine signatures;
(iii) a subsistence certificate with
respect to the Company and each Subsidiary, certified by the
Secretary of State or other appropriate governmental official of
the state of the Company’s or such Subsidiary’s
incorporation, as applicable, dated as of a date not more than ten
(10) days prior to the Closing Date;
(iv) the Representative Agreement,
duly executed by the Company and the Representative;
(v) the Escrow Agreement, duly
executed by the Representative;
(vi) the Payment Agent Agreement,
duly executed by the Representative;
(vii) resignation letters from each
director (or Person performing a similar function) of the Company
and each Subsidiary resigning as a director of such entity
effective as of the Effective Time;
(viii) resignation letters from each
officer of the Company and each Subsidiary resigning as an of
officer of such entity effective as of the Effective
Time;
(ix) to the extent requested by
Kenexa Technology at least five (5) Business Days prior to
Closing, the documentation necessary to remove existing signatories
to all bank accounts of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the
Closing Date and to replace such signatories effective as of the
Closing Date with individuals designated by Kenexa Technology;
and
(x) a certification pursuant to
Sections 897 and 1445 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations
promulgated thereunder, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory
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to Kenexa Technology, that the
Company has not been a United States real property holding
corporation within the applicable period specified in
Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code.
Section 2.4. Effects of the
Merger . The Merger shall have the effects set forth in the
DGCL. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing and subject
thereto, at the Effective Time, all the properties, rights,
privileges, powers and franchises of the Company and Acquisition
Sub shall vest in the Surviving Corporation and all debts,
Liabilities and duties of the Company and Acquisition Sub shall
become the debts, Liabilities and duties of the Surviving
Corporation.
Section 2.5. Certificate of
Incorporation and Bylaws . The certificate of incorporation of
the Acquisition Sub in effect immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall be the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving
Corporation at and immediately after the Effective Time, until
thereafter amended in accordance with applicable law. The bylaws of
Acquisition Sub in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation at and immediately
after the Effective Time, until thereafter amended in accordance
with applicable law as provided therein and under the
DGCL.
Section 2.6. Board of
Directors . The directors of Acquisition Sub at the Effective
Time shall be the initial directors of the Surviving Corporation,
each to hold office in accordance with the certificate of
incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until such
director’s successor is duly elected or appointed and
qualified.
Section 2.7. Officers . The
officers of the Acquisition Sub at the Effective Time initially
shall hold and serve in such offices of the Surviving Corporation,
each to hold office in accordance with the certificate of
incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until such
officer’s successor is duly elected or appointed and
qualified.
Section 2.8. Conversion of
Shares .
(a) At the Effective Time, each
issued and outstanding share of Common Stock (other than shares of
Common Stock held in the Company’s treasury) shall, by virtue
of the Merger and without any action on the part of Acquisition
Sub, the Company or the holder thereof, be canceled, extinguished
and converted into and shall become the right to receive an amount
equal to the Per Share Merger Consideration, in cash, without
interest. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if, between the date of
this Agreement and the Effective Time, the shares of Common Stock
shall have been changed into a different number of shares or a
different class by reason of any dividend, subdivision,
reclassification, recapitalization, split, combination or exchange
of shares, then the Per Share Merger Consideration contemplated by
the Merger shall be correspondingly adjusted to reflect such
dividend, subdivision, reclassification, recapitalization, split,
combination or exchange of shares of Common Stock.
(b) At the Effective Time, each
outstanding share of common stock, par value $.01 per share, of
Acquisition Sub shall be converted into one share of common stock,
par value $.01 per share, of the Surviving Corporation.
(c) At the Effective Time, each
share of Common Stock held in the treasury of the Company
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall, by virtue of the
Merger and
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without any action on the part of
Acquisition Sub, the Company or the holder thereof, be canceled and
retired and cease to exist and no payment shall be made with
respect thereto.
Section 2.9. Closing
Estimates . No later than two (2) Business Days prior to
the Closing, the Company will provide to Kenexa
Technology:
(a) a true, complete and correct
list (the “ Transaction Expense Statement ”) of
the amount of the Transaction Expenses, including, but not limited
to the Permitted Transaction Expenses, and reasonable detail
setting forth the Change In Control Amount, and the respective
portions of the Change In Control Amount to which each CIC
Compensation Recipient is entitled; and
(b) a statement with reasonable
detail setting forth the amount of Funded Indebtedness, if any, in
substance reasonably satisfactory to Kenexa Technology, together
with all pay-off letters related thereto.
Section 2.10. Payment of Merger
Consideration and other Amounts .
(a) Promptly after the Effective
Time on the Closing Date (or such later date as such payments may
be due), Kenexa Technology will make (or cause to be made) the
following payments:
(i) to an account, in the name of
the Payment Agent, that is designated in writing by the
Representative, by wire transfer of immediately available funds, an
amount equal to the Stockholders’ Portion of the Net Merger
Consideration;
(ii) to the Surviving Corporation,
an amount equal to the Option Holders’ Portion of the Net
Merger Consideration;
(iii) to the General Escrow Account,
by wire transfer of immediately available funds, an amount equal to
the General Escrow Amount;
(iv) on behalf of the Company, in
accordance with the pay-off letters described in
Section 2.9(b) , such amount, in the aggregate equal to
the Funded Indebtedness, if any; and
(v) to the Surviving Corporation,
for payment by the Surviving Corporation to the appropriate
recipients, the Transaction Expenses, including the Change In
Control Amount payments.
(b) As promptly as practicable after
the Effective Time, the Payment Agent shall cause to be mailed to
each Stockholder (other than those holding Dissenting Shares) a
letter of transmittal in a form approved by Kenexa Technology and
the Company in their reasonable discretion prior to the Closing
Date (the “ Letter of Transmittal ”) and
instructions for surrendering the Company Share Certificates held
by such Stockholder, and facilitating the delivery of that portion
of the Total Merger Consideration to which each such Stockholder is
entitled. The Letter of Transmittal shall (i) specify that
delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the
Company Share Certificates shall pass, only upon proper delivery of
the
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Company Share Certificates to the
Payment Agent and instructions for use in effecting the surrender
of the Company Share Certificates; and (ii) acknowledge the
appointment of the Representative pursuant to the provisions of,
and the authority granted in Section 8.8 . Upon the
surrender of each Company Share Certificate for cancellation to the
Payment Agent, together with a properly completed Letter of
Transmittal and such other documents as may reasonably be required
by Kenexa Technology: (A) the Payment Agent shall reasonably
promptly issue and deliver in exchange therefor, that portion of
the Net Merger Consideration to which such Stockholder is entitled
and (B) the Company Share Certificates so surrendered shall be
canceled.
(c) As promptly as practicable after
the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall pay to the
appropriate recipients, the Transaction Expenses, including the
Change In Control Amount payments.
(d) As promptly as practicable after
the Effective Time, and in any event no later than five
(5) Business Days after the Effective Time, the Surviving
Corporation shall pay to each Option Holder who duly exercised an
In-The-Money Option in accordance with the Stock Option Plan and
such Option Holder’s applicable grant agreement or executed
and delivered to the Company an Option Cancellation Agreement with
respect to an In-The-Money Option prior to the Closing Date, that
portion of the Net Merger Consideration to which such Option Holder
is entitled.
(e) If any consideration is to be
paid to a Person other than the Person in whose name the Company
Share Certificates or Company Options surrendered in exchange
therefor are registered, it shall be a condition to such exchange
that the Person requesting such exchange shall deliver such Company
Share Certificates or Company Options accompanied by all documents
required to evidence and effect such transfer and shall pay to the
Surviving Corporation any transfer or other Taxes required by
reason of the payment of such consideration to a Person other than
that of the registered holder of the Company Share Certificates or
Company Options so surrendered, or such Person shall establish to
the reasonable satisfaction of the Surviving Corporation that such
Tax has been paid or is not applicable. In the event that any
Company Share Certificates shall have been lost, stolen or
destroyed, the Payment Agent shall pay such portion of the Net
Merger Consideration as may be required pursuant to this Agreement
in exchange therefore upon the making of an affidavit of that fact
by the holder thereof, together with an indemnity in customary
form, together with a bond, if required, in favor of the Surviving
Corporation, as a condition precedent to the payment of such
portion of the Net Merger Consideration.
(f) At the Effective Time, the stock
transfer books of the Company shall be closed and thereafter there
shall be no transfers of any Shares. Until surrendered as
contemplated by this Section 2.10 , each Company Share
Certificate shall be deemed at any time after the Effective Time to
represent only the right to receive upon such surrender such
portion of the Total Merger Consideration as may be required
pursuant to this Agreement in exchange therefore in respect of such
security represented by such Company Share Certificates. If, after
the Effective Time, Company Share Certificates are presented to the
Surviving Corporation, they shall be canceled, delivered to the
Payment Agent and exchanged for the applicable portion of the Total
Merger Consideration, as provided in this Article II
.
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(g) Any portion of the Total Merger
Consideration made available to the Payment Agent pursuant to this
Article II that remains unclaimed by Stockholders on the
nine (9) month anniversary of the Closing Date will be
returned to Kenexa Technology upon demand. Any such Stockholder who
has not exchanged Company Share Certificates for the applicable
portion of the Total Merger Consideration in accordance with this
Article II prior to that time thereafter will look only to
Kenexa Technology for payment of any applicable portion of the
Total Merger Consideration in respect thereof. Neither Kenexa
Technology nor the Company shall be liable to any Stockholders for
cash from the Total Merger Consideration delivered to a public
official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or
similar law.
Section 2.11. Stock Options .
As soon as practicable after the date hereof, but in any event
within the time required by the terms of the Stock Option Plan and
grant agreements made pursuant to the Stock Option Plan, each
Option Holder shall be provided notice, in accordance with the
terms of the Stock Option Plan and his or its respective grant
agreements, of his or its right to exercise each Company Option.
Such notice shall be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to
the Company and Kenexa Technology and shall provide each Option
Holder the right to elect to have any In-The-Money Options, to the
extent such In-The-Money Options would be vested and exercisable
upon consummation of the Merger, after giving effect to any
applicable acceleration provisions set forth in the Stock Option
Plan or the applicable grant agreements, canceled in exchange for a
portion of the Total Merger Consideration, payable in accordance
with this Section 2.11 (each, an “ Option
Cancellation Agreement ”). Any Option Holder may make the
election described in the preceding sentence by completing,
countersigning and returning the Option Cancellation Agreement, to
the Company within twenty (20) days of the date of the notice.
Each Option Cancellation Agreement shall (i) specify that
delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss shall pass, only upon
proper delivery of the Option Cancellation Agreement and original
Company Option to the Company; and (ii) acknowledge the
appointment of the Representative pursuant to the provisions of,
and the authority granted in Section 8.8 . Any Option
Holder making the election set forth in the preceding sentence
shall receive a portion of the Total Merger Consideration with
respect to his or its In-The-Money Options, in the amount and
payable as follows: (i) at the Effective Time, in cash, that
portion of the Net Merger Consideration equal to the Per Share Net
Merger Consideration less the per share exercise price of the
applicable In-The-Money Option, multiplied by the number of shares
of Common Stock underlying the applicable In-The-Money Option, and
(ii) subsequent to the Effective Time, (A) that portion
of the balance of the Net Adjustment Amount, if any, to which such
Option Holder is entitled in accordance with
Section 2.13(g) ; and (B) that portion of the
balance of the General Escrow Account, if any, to which such Option
Holder is entitled in accordance with Section 8.9 .
None of Parent, Kenexa Technology, Acquisition Sub or the Surviving
Corporation shall assume any of the Company Options in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 2.12. Withholding
Rights . Each of the Company, Surviving Corporation, Kenexa
Technology and the Payment Agent shall be entitled to deduct and
withhold from the consideration otherwise payable to any Person
pursuant to this Article II such amounts as it is required
to deduct and withhold with respect to the making of such payment
under any law or regulation. If the Company, Surviving Corporation,
Kenexa Technology or the Payment Agent, as the case may be, so
withholds any such amounts, such amounts shall be treated for all
purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the applicable
Person in respect of which the
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Company, Surviving Corporation, Kenexa
Technology or the Payment Agent, as the case may be, made such
deduction and withholding.
Section 2.13. Working Capital
Adjustment .
(a) (i) The parties have estimated
that the Working Capital of the Company as of 11:59 p.m.
Eastern Standard Time on the day immediately preceding the Closing
Date (the “ Closing Working Capital ”), as
calculated in accordance with this Agreement and the Statement of
Net Working Capital attached hereto as Exhibit A (the
“ Form Working Capital Statement ”), will equal
the Working Capital Target.
(ii) For purposes of this Agreement,
Working Capital shall be calculated in accordance with this
Agreement (including Exhibit A to this Agreement and
Section 2.14 ) and with GAAP applied using the same
accounting methods, policies, practices and procedures, with
consistent classifications, judgments and estimation methodology,
as were used in preparation of the Company’s audited,
consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2005;
provided , however , Working Capital shall not be
calculated to include any changes in assets or liabilities as a
result of purchase accounting adjustments or other changes arising
from or resulting as a consequence of this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby other than as expressly set forth
on Exhibit A attached hereto.
(b) No later than four
(4) Business Days prior to the Closing, the Company shall
cause to be prepared and delivered to Kenexa Technology, a
certificate signed by the Chief Financial Officer of the Company
attaching a reasonable and good faith estimate of the Closing
Working Capital (the “ Estimated Working Capital
”). The Estimated Working Capital shall be calculated in the
same manner as Working Capital is to be calculated pursuant to this
Agreement and shall be presented in the same form as the Form
Working Capital Statement. Upon delivery of the Estimated Working
Capital to Kenexa Technology, the Company shall provide Kenexa
Technology and its representatives with reasonable access to the
officers, employees, agreements and books and records of the
Company to verify the reasonableness of such amount. At the
Closing, the Enterprise Value (and as a result, the Total Merger
Consideration and the Net Merger Consideration) shall be reduced on
a dollar for dollar basis by the Estimated Working Capital
Adjustment. “ Estimated Working Capital Adjustment
” shall mean an amount to be determined as follows:
(i) in the event that the Estimated Working Capital is less
than the Working Capital Target, and the amount by which the
Estimated Working Capital is less than the Working Capital Target
exceeds $150,000, the Estimated Working Capital Adjustment shall be
the amount by which the Estimated Working Capital is less than the
Working Capital Target; or (ii) (A) in the event that the
Estimated Working Capital is less than the Working Capital Target,
but the amount by which the Estimated Working Capital is less than
the Working Capital Target is less than or equal to $150,000, or
(B) in the event that the Estimated Working Capital is equal
to or exceeds the Working Capital Target, then (in the case of
(A) or (B)) the Estimated Working Capital Adjustment shall be
zero.
(c) Kenexa Technology shall cause to
be prepared and, as soon as practical, but in no event later than
ninety (90) days after the Closing Date, shall cause to be
delivered to the Representative, a calculation of the Closing
Working Capital (the “ Initial Calculation ”),
together with such schedules and data with respect to the
determination of the Closing Working
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Capital as may be appropriate to
support such Initial Calculation and a report of BDO Seidman, LLP
on the Initial Calculation, which report shall set forth in
reasonable detail the basis for such determination. The Closing
Working Capital shall be determined in accordance with this
Agreement and shall be in the same form as the Form Working Capital
Statement. Kenexa Technology agrees that, following the Closing
through the date that the Closing Working Capital becomes final and
binding on the parties hereto in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement, it will not take, and will not permit the Surviving
Corporation to take, any actions with respect to any accounting
books, records, policies or procedures on which the Closing Working
Capital is to be based or derived from that would impede or delay
the determination of the Closing Working Capital in the manner and
utilizing the methods required by this Agreement.
(d) If the Representative disagrees
in whole or in part with the Initial Calculation, then within
forty-five (45) days after its receipt of the Initial
Calculation, it shall notify Kenexa Technology of such disagreement
in writing (the “ Notice of Disagreement ”),
setting forth in reasonable detail the particulars of any such
disagreement; provided , however , that any such
objection shall be limited to any failure on the part of Kenexa
Technology to prepare the Initial Calculation in accordance with
this Section 2.13 , Section 2.14 and
Exhibit A and to mathematical or similar errors. To
be effective, any such Notice of Disagreement shall include a copy
of Kenexa Technology’s Initial Calculation marked to indicate
those specific line items that are in dispute (the “
Disputed Line Items ”) and shall be accompanied by the
Representative’s calculation of each of the Disputed Line
Items and the Representative’s revised Initial Calculation
setting forth its determination of the Closing Working Capital.
Kenexa Technology shall provide to Representative, in response to
any reasonable request submitted by Representative during the
fifteen (15) day period after Representative’s receipt
of the Initial Calculation, within ten (10) Business days of
such request by Representative, access to the working papers,
schedules and calculations of Kenexa Technology solely for the
purpose of reviewing the Initial Calculation to the extent any such
information is not otherwise included in the information provided
to Representative by Kenexa Technology in accordance with
Section 2.13(c) . To the extent the Representative
provides a Notice of Disagreement within such 45-day period, all
items that are not Disputed Line Items shall be final, binding and
conclusive for all purposes hereunder. In the event that the
Representative does not provide a Notice of Disagreement within
such 45-day period, the Representative shall be deemed to have
accepted in full the Initial Calculation as prepared by Kenexa
Technology, which shall be final, binding and conclusive for all
purposes hereunder. In the event any Notice of Disagreement is
timely provided and contains the proper information as aforesaid,
Kenexa Technology and the Representative shall use commercially
reasonable efforts for a period of thirty (30) days (or such
longer period as they may mutually agree) to resolve any Disputed
Line Items. During such 30-day (or longer) period, Kenexa
Technology and the Representative shall have access to the working
papers, schedules and calculations of the other used in the
preparation of the Initial Calculation and the Notice of
Disagreement and the determination of the Closing Working Capital
and Disputed Line Items, and reasonable access to the officers,
employees, agents, agreements and books and records of the other.
If, at the end of such period, Kenexa Technology and the
Representative are unable to resolve such Disputed Line Items, then
Grant Thornton LLP or, failing such independent accounting
firm’s willingness to so serve, such other independent
accounting firm of recognized national standing as may be mutually
selected by Kenexa Technology and the Representative shall resolve
any remaining Disputed Line Items; provided , however
, if Kenexa Technology and the Representative are unable to so
agree within 5 days after
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Grant Thornton LLP informs either
Kenexa Technology or the Representative of its unwillingness to so
serve (the “ Decline Date ”), then within 10
days after the Decline Date, each of Kenexa Technology and the
Representative shall select an office of an independent accounting
firm of recognized national standing and such two firms shall,
within 15 days after the Decline Date, then select a third
independent accounting firm of recognized national standing to
resolve any remaining Disputed Line Items (any such accountants
selected pursuant to this Section 2.13 to resolve
Disputed Line Items, the “ Settlement Accountants
”). Kenexa Technology and the Representative will enter into
reasonable and customary arrangements for the services to be
rendered by the Settlement Accountants under this
Section 2.13 . The Settlement Accountants shall
determine as promptly as practicable (and in any event within 30
days from the date that the dispute is submitted to it), whether
the Initial Calculation was prepared in accordance with this
Section 2.13 , Section 2.14 and
Exhibit A and whether and to what extent (if any) the
Closing Working Capital requires adjustment, limiting its review,
however, only to the Disputed Line Items so submitted. The
Settlement Accountants shall only resolve each Disputed Line Item
by choosing the amounts submitted by either Kenexa Technology or
the Representative for such Disputed Line Item. The Surviving
Corporation and the Representative shall each furnish to the
Settlement Accountants such workpapers and other documents and
information relating to the disputed issues, and shall provide
interviews and answer questions, as such Settlement Accountants may
reasonably request. The determination of the Settlement Accountants
shall be final, conclusive and binding on the parties. The fees and
expenses of the Settlement Accountants shall be paid one half by
each of Kenexa Technology and the Representative (such expenses of
the Representative being chargeable to the General Escrow Account
pursuant to Section 8.10 ). Each of Kenexa Technology
and the Representative shall be responsible for its own costs and
expenses incurred in connection with this Section 2.13
(including the amount it is required to pay to the Settlement
Accountants).
(e) “ Final Working Capital
Adjustment ” shall mean an amount to be determined as
follows: (i) in the event that the Closing Working Capital as
finally determined in accordance with this Section 2.13
is less than the Working Capital Target, and the amount by which
such Closing Working Capital is less than the Working Capital
Target exceeds $150,000, the Final Working Capital Adjustment shall
be the amount by which the Closing Working Capital as finally
determined in accordance with this Section 2.13 is less
than the Working Capital Target; or (ii) (A) in the event
that the Closing Working Capital as finally determined in
accordance with this Section 2.13 is less than the
Working Capital Target, but the amount by which such Closing
Working Capital is less than the Working Capital Target is less
than or equal to $150,000, or (B) in the event that the
Closing Working Capital as finally determined in accordance with
this Section 2.13 is equal to or exceeds the Working
Capital Target, then (in the case of (A) or (B)) the Final
Working Capital Adjustment shall be zero.
(f) The “ Net Adjustment
Amount ,” which may be positive or negative, shall mean
the Final Working Capital Adjustment minus the Estimated Working
Capital Adjustment.
(g) If the Net Adjustment Amount is
negative, then Kenexa Technology shall, or shall cause the
Surviving Corporation to deliver, by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to the Payment Agent for the benefit of the
Stockholders, an amount equal to the absolute value of the
Stockholders’ Portion of the Net Adjustment Amount, and to
the Surviving Corporation for the benefit of the Option Holders, an
amount equal to the absolute value of the
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Option Holders’ Portion of the
Net Adjustment Amount, in each case, together with interest thereon
from the Closing Date to the date of payment at a rate of interest
of 4% per annum. Kenexa Technology and the Representative
shall direct and cause the Payment Agent to promptly transmit upon
receipt of such amounts by the Payment Agent (or if such amount is
deemed by the Representative to be insufficient to justify a
separate payment, to retain such amount until it may be transmitted
with additional amounts) to each Stockholder his, her, or its pro
rata portion of such amount and interest, subject to applicable
withholding, and Kenexa Technology shall cause the Surviving
Corporation to pay to each Option Holder, his or her respective
portion of such amount and interest, subject to applicable
withholding, promptly upon receipt of such amounts by the Surviving
Corporation.
(h) If the Net Adjustment Amount is
a positive number, then Kenexa Technology and the Representative
shall provide a joint written instruction to the Escrow Agent to
deliver from the General Escrow Account to the Surviving
Corporation, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an
account designated in writing by the Surviving Corporation, an
amount equal to the Net Adjustment Amount, together with interest
thereon from the Closing Date to the date of payment at a rate of
interest of 4% per annum.
(i) The Net Adjustment Amount paid
pursuant to this Section 2.13 , if any, shall be deemed
an adjustment to the Enterprise Value. For purposes of this
Section 2.13 , all computations of interest shall be
made on the basis of a year of 365 days, in each case for the
actual number of days (including the first day but excluding the
last day) occurring in the period for which such interest is
payable. Any payments made by the Surviving Corporation or the
Escrow Agent pursuant to this Section 2.13 shall be
made by wire transfer of immediately available funds within ten
(10) days after the date on which the Closing Working Capital
is final and binding on the parties.
Section 2.14. Calculations .
Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, the
parties hereto covenant and agree that no amount shall be (or is
intended to be) included, in whole or in part (either as an
increase or a reduction), more than once in the calculation of
(including any component of) the Enterprise Value, the Total Merger
Consideration, Estimated Working Capital, Closing Working Capital
or any other calculated amount pursuant to this Agreement if the
effect of such additional inclusion (either as an increase or a
reduction) would be to cause such amount to be over- or
under-counted for purposes of such calculation. The parties hereto
further covenant and agree that if any provision of this Agreement
requires an amount or calculation to be “determined in
accordance with this Agreement and GAAP” (or words of similar
import), then to the extent that the terms of this Agreement
(including Exhibit A ) conflict with, or are
inconsistent with, GAAP in connection with such determination, the
terms of this Agreement (including Exhibit A ) shall
control.
Section 2.15. Net Operating Loss
Adjustment .
(a) The Company has completed a
summary assessment of its federal income Tax net operating loss
carryforwards (“ NOLs ”) and has estimated that,
as of the Closing Date (giving effect to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including the Merger, and all
adjustments to the consideration paid hereunder), following the
Closing, $1,300,000 of NOLs
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(the “ Targeted NOL
Amount ”) will be available annually to offset federal
taxable income of the Surviving Corporation up to an aggregate
amount of $20,000,000 of NOLs.
(b) Within ninety (90) days
following the Closing Date, Kenexa Technology shall cause to be
prepared and delivered to the Representative an equity roll-forward
analysis that determines the availability, as of the Closing Date
(giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
including the Merger, and all adjustments to the consideration paid
hereunder), of the NOLs under Section 382 of the Code to
offset federal taxable income of the Surviving Corporation (the
“ NOL Study ”), such determination of
availability to be made without reference to any Tax attributes of
the Surviving Corporation or its Affiliates. The availability of
the NOLs as determined pursuant to the NOL Study shall not take
into account any transactions not contemplated by or made in
connection with this Agreement which take place on the Closing Date
after the Closing. The Representative shall fully cooperate in the
preparation of the NOL Study, including by obtaining and providing
any information and documentation from Stockholders reasonably
requested by Kenexa Technology. To the extent that information
necessary to complete the NOL Study is not available or provided,
Kenexa Technology shall make reasonable assumptions to account for
the unavailable information. If Kenexa Technology shall not have
delivered the NOL Study to the Representative within such 90-day
period, the Targeted NOL Amount shall conclusively be deemed
available for all purposes of this Agreement.
(c) In the event that the amount of
NOLs that would be available to offset federal taxable income of
the Surviving Corporation in any taxable year ending after the
Closing Date (regardless of the actual amount of federal taxable
income in any such year), as determined by the NOL Study (the
“ Available NOL Amount ”), is less than the
Targeted NOL Amount, the Surviving Corporation shall be entitled to
receive, from the General Escrow Account, an amount equal to
(i) the difference between the Targeted NOL Amount and the
Available NOL Amount, multiplied by (ii) 40%, discounted by
(iii) the mid-term applicable federal rate for the month in
which the Closing Date occurs, compounded annually for the number
of years after the year including the Closing Date in which the
Available NOL Amount is projected to be used according to the NOL
Study (the “ NOL Adjustment Payment ”).
Notwithstanding anything else in this Agreement, in no event shall
the NOL Adjustment Payment exceed the balance of the General Escrow
Account at the time such payment is made. An example of the
calculations described in this Section 2.15(c) is
attached hereto as Exhibit B .
(d) If the Representative does not
provide Kenexa Technology with written notice within 30 days of its
receipt of the NOL Study of its disagreement with the results of
such study (the “ Notice of NOL Disagreement ”),
the Representative shall be deemed to have accepted in full the
results of the NOL Study, which shall be final, binding and
conclusive for all purposes hereunder. In the event a Notice of NOL
Disagreement is timely provided to Kenexa Technology, Kenexa
Technology and the Representative shall use commercially reasonable
efforts for a period of 15 days (or such longer period as they may
mutually agree) to resolve any and all disagreements contained
therein. During such 15-day (or longer) period, Kenexa Technology
and the Representative shall have access to the working papers,
schedules and calculations of the other used in the preparation of
the NOL Study and the Notice of NOL Disagreement and the
determination of the Available NOL Amount. If, at the end of such
period, Kenexa Technology and the Representative are unable to
resolve such disagreements,
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then an independent accountant
(selected in accordance with the procedure set forth in
Section 2.13) shall resolve any remaining
disagreements. Kenexa Technology and the Representative will enter
into reasonable and customary arrangements for the services to be
rendered by such accountant under this Section 2.15 .
The accountant shall determine as promptly as practicable (and in
any event within 30 days from the date that the dispute is
submitted to it) whether and to what extent (if any) the Available
NOL Amount as determined pursuant to the NOL Study requires
adjustment. Kenexa Technology and the Representative shall each
furnish to such accountant such work papers and other documents and
information relating to the disputed issues, and shall provide
interviews and answer questions, as such accountant may reasonably
request. The determination of the accountant shall be final,
conclusive and binding on the parties. The fees and expenses of the
accountant shall be paid one half by each of Kenexa Technology and
the Representative (such expenses of the Representative being
chargeable to the General Escrow Account pursuant to
Section 8.10 ).
(e) Upon the final determination of
the Available NOL Amount, Kenexa Technology and the Representative
shall provide a joint written instruction to the Escrow Agent to
deliver from the General Escrow Account to the Surviving
Corporation, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an
account designated in writing by the Surviving Corporation, an
amount equal to the NOL Adjustment Payment.
Section 2.16. Dissenting
Shares .
(a) Notwithstanding any provision of
this Agreement to the contrary, shares of Common Stock that are
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and which are
held by Stockholders who have exercised and perfected appraisal
rights for such shares of Common Stock in accordance with the DGCL
(collectively, the “ Dissenting Shares ”) shall
not be converted into or represent the right to receive the
applicable portion of the Total Merger Consideration. Such
Stockholders shall be entitled to receive payment of the appraised
value of such shares of Common Stock held by them in accordance
with the DGCL, unless and until such Stockholders fail to perfect
or effectively withdraw or otherwise lose their appraisal rights
under the DGCL. All Dissenting Shares held by Stockholders who
shall have failed to perfect or who effectively shall have
withdrawn or lost their right to appraisal of such shares of Common
Stock under the DGCL shall thereupon be deemed to have been
converted into and to have become exchangeable for, as of the
Effective Time, the right to receive the applicable portion of the
Total Merger Consideration in accordance with this Agreement,
without any interest thereon.
(b) The Company shall give Kenexa
Technology prompt notice of any demands for appraisal received by
the Company, withdrawals of such demands, and any other related
instruments served pursuant to the DGCL and received by the
Company. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall not, except
with the prior written consent of Kenexa Technology, make any
payment with respect to any demands for appraisal or offer to
settle or settle any such demands. After the Effective Time, the
Representative shall direct all negotiations and proceedings with
respect to demands for appraisal under the DGCL, but shall not,
except with the prior written consent of Kenexa Technology, make
any payment with respect to any demands for appraisal or offer to
settle or settle any such demands. If, as a result of any
settlement or a determination that any Stockholder is entitled to
receive as payment for his or its Common Stock an amount per share
that exceeds the Per Share Merger Consideration (the
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aggregate amount of such excess for
all dissenting Company stockholders, the “ Dissenting
Shares Reduction Amount ”), then Kenexa Technology and
the Representative shall provide a joint written instruction to the
Escrow Agent to deliver from the General Escrow Account to the
Surviving Corporation, by wire transfer of immediately available
funds to an account designated in writing by the Surviving
Corporation, an amount equal to the absolute value of the
Dissenting Shares Reduction Amount.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
THE COMPANY
Except as set forth on the
disclosure schedule delivered by the Company to Kenexa Technology
in connection with this Agreement (the “ Company
Disclosure Schedule ”), the Company hereby represents and
warrants to each of Parent, Kenexa Technology and Acquisition Sub
as follows:
Section 3.1. Organization .
The Company is duly incorporated, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware with full
corporate power and authority to conduct the Business as it is
currently being conducted and to own or lease, as applicable, the
Assets. The Company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign
corporation and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where the
character of its properties owned or leased or the nature of its
activities make such qualification necessary, except where the
failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company. Copies of the
Company’s Certificate of Incorporation and bylaws, and all
amendments thereto, heretofore delivered to Kenexa Technology, are
true, correct and complete as of the date hereof. Copies of the
certificate of incorporation and bylaws of each Subsidiary, and all
amendments thereto, heretofore made available to Kenexa Technology,
are true, correct and complete as of the date hereof. Schedule
3.1 lists the jurisdictions in which the Company is qualified
to do business as a foreign corporation.
Section 3.2. Subsidiaries
.
(a) Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.2 , the Company does not have any
Subsidiaries and does not, directly or indirectly, own any interest
in any other Person.
(b) Each Subsidiary is a corporation
or limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and
in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization
as reflected on Schedule 3.2 , with full power and authority
to conduct its business as it is currently being conducted and to
own or lease, as applicable, its Assets. Each Subsidiary is duly
qualified to do business as a foreign entity and is in good
standing in each jurisdiction where the character of its properties
owned or leased or the nature of its activities make such
qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so
qualified or in good standing would not have a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company. Schedule 3.2 lists the jurisdictions
in which each Subsidiary is organized and qualified to do business
as a foreign entity.
(c) Schedule 3.2 sets forth
the authorized capital of each of the Subsidiaries, together with
the number of issued and outstanding securities of each Subsidiary
that are owned by the Company or one of its Subsidiaries. All the
outstanding securities of each of the
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Subsidiaries have been duly
authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, nonassessable and
have not been issued in violation of preemptive rights.
(d) None of the Subsidiaries has
granted any outstanding options, warrants, rights or other
securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for
shares of common stock of such Subsidiary or any other commitments
or agreements providing for the issuance of additional shares, the
sale of treasury shares or for the repurchase or redemption of
shares of such Subsidiary’s capital stock. There are no
(i) agreements of any kind which obligate any of the
Subsidiaries to issue, purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any of
its outstanding capital, including statutory or contractual
preemptive rights or rights of first refusal with respect to the
capital stock of any Subsidiary, (ii) stock appreciation
rights, phantom stock or similar plans or rights pursuant to which
any Subsidiary has any obligations or (iii) voting trusts,
proxies, or similar agreements to which the Company or any
Subsidiary is a party with respect to the capital stock of any
Subsidiary. No bonds, debentures, notes or other instruments or
evidence of indebtedness having the right to vote (or convertible
into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, securities having the
right to vote) on any matters on which any Subsidiary’s
stockholders may vote are issued or outstanding.
Section 3.3. Authorization
.
(a) The Company has all requisite
corporate power and authority, and has taken all corporate action
necessary, to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and the
Transaction Documents to which it is a party, to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and to perform its
obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of
this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents by the Company
and the consummation by the Company of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly approved by the
board of directors of the Company. No other corporate proceedings
on the part of the Company are necessary to authorize this
Agreement and the other Transaction Documents and the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby, other than obtaining the
Stockholder Approval. This Agreement and the other Transaction
Documents to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a
party have been, or will be, duly executed and delivered by the
Company or such Subsidiary (as applicable) and, assuming the due
authorization, execution and delivery hereof by Parent, Kenexa
Technology and Acquisition Sub, are, or will be, the valid and
binding obligation of the Company or any such Subsidiary, as
applicable, enforceable against it in accordance with their terms,
except as enforcement may be limited by applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws affecting
creditors’ rights generally and except insofar as the
availability of equitable remedies may be limited by applicable
law. The officers and directors of the Company and each Subsidiary
are listed on Schedule 3.3 .
(b) The affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of all shares of Common Stock outstanding on
the record date and voting together as a single class are the only
votes necessary (under applicable law, the Certificate of
Incorporation, the bylaws or any agreement, contract or instrument
to which the Company is a party or by which it is expressly bound)
to be obtained from the holders of any class or series of the
capital stock of the Company to approve this Agreement and the
Merger (such affirmative vote, whether at a meeting of shareholders
of
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the Company, however called, or in
connection with any written consent of the shareholders of the
Company, shall herein be referred to as “ Stockholder
Approval ”).
(c) The board of directors of the
Company has approved this Agreement, and the Transaction Documents
to which the Company is a party, and the transactions contemplated
hereby or thereby, and has directed that this Agreement be
submitted to shareholders for their approval.
Section 3.4. Capitalization
.
(a) The Company’s authorized
capital stock consists of thirty-five million
(35,000,000) shares, of which:
(i) thirty million
(30,000,000) shares are designated as common stock, par value
$.01 per share, of which 4,530,281 shares are issued and
outstanding; and
(ii) five million
(5,000,000) shares are designated as preferred stock, par
value $.01 per share, none of which are issued and
outstanding.
All such issued and outstanding Shares have been
duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and
non-assessable and have not been issued in violation of any
preemptive rights. There have been no anti-dilution adjustments
under the terms of any of the Company’s outstanding
securities. The Company has 137,380 treasury shares of Common
Stock.
(b) Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.4 , there are no (i) outstanding options,
warrants, agreements, convertible or exchangeable securities or
other commitments pursuant to which the Company is or may become
obligated to issue, sell, transfer, purchase, return or redeem any
securities of the Company, (ii) securities of the Company
reserved for issuance for any purpose, (iii) agreements
pursuant to which registration rights in the securities of the
Company have been granted, (iv) statutory or contractual
preemptive rights or rights of first refusal with respect to the
Shares, (v) stock appreciation rights, phantom stock or
similar plans or rights pursuant to which the Company has any
obligations or (vi) voting trusts, proxies, or similar
agreements with respect to the capital stock of the Company. No
bonds, debentures, notes or other instruments or evidence of
indebtedness having the right to vote (or convertible into, or
exercisable or exchangeable for, securities having the right to
vote) on any matters on which the Company’s stockholders may
vote are issued or outstanding.
(c) Attached hereto as Schedule
3.4 is an accurate and complete list of the holders of Company
Options (the “ Option Holders ”), which list
sets forth the name of each Option Holder, the Company Options held
by such Option Holder, the exercise price for such Company
Options.
(d) At the Effective Time, each
outstanding Company Option, whether vested or unvested in
accordance with its terms (including by reason of this Agreement
and the transactions contemplated hereby), other than Company
Options with respect to which the Company has received an Option
Cancellation Agreement, duly executed by the Option Holder, shall
be canceled without consideration pursuant to the applicable
provisions of the Stock Option Plan.
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Section 3.5. Assets; Personal
Property . Except as set forth on Schedule 3.5 , the
Company and the Subsidiaries have good and marketable title to, or
in the case of leased or licensed Assets (other than Leased Real
Property, which is covered by Section 3.7(b) ), valid
and subsisting leasehold or licensed interests in, the Assets
owned, leased or licensed by them as of the date of this Agreement,
free and clear of all Encumbrances, except for Permitted
Encumbrances. The Assets constitute all of the assets, rights and
properties, tangible or intangible, real or personal, which are
used in connection with the operation of the Business, as currently
operated. All of the Personal Property owned by the Company and the
Subsidiaries is in good operating condition and repair (except for
ordinary wear and tear and scheduled maintenance).
Section 3.6. Material
Contracts .
(a) Schedule 3.6
discloses all written contracts, agreements or instruments
described in clauses (i) through (xiii)
below, currently in effect, to which the Company or a
Subsidiary is a party or by which it or its Assets is bound
(“ Material Contracts ”):
(i) each agreement or arrangement of
the Company or any Subsidiary that requires the payment or
incurrence of Liabilities by the Company or any Subsidiary,
subsequent to the date of this Agreement, of more than $10,000
annually;
(ii) each agreement or arrangement
of the Company or any Subsidiary that requires the rendering of
services by the Company or any Subsidiary, subsequent to the date
of this Agreement, of more than $10,000 annually;
(iii) each material sale,
distribution, commission, marketing, agent, franchise, technical
assistance or similar agreement relating to or providing for the
marketing and/or sale of products or services to which the Company
or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any of them is otherwise
bound;
(iv) each material acquisition,
partnership, joint venture, teaming arrangement or other similar
contract, arrangement or agreement entered into by the Company or
any Subsidiary;
(v) each agreement, arrangement,
contract, commitment or obligation of the Company or any Subsidiary
restricting or otherwise affecting the ability of the Company or
any Subsidiary to compete in the Business or otherwise in any
jurisdiction;
(vi) each contract with any of its
directors, officers, Equityholders or Affiliates, and with any
financial advisors, employees or consultants that requires the
payment or incurrence of Liabilities of more than $100,000
annually, under which there are remaining obligations of either
party after the Closing, including indemnification agreements and
any financial advisory, oversight or similar agreement;
(vii) each contract or commitment
involving any Governmental Authority;
(viii) each power of
attorney;
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(ix) each lease for capital
equipment that provides for ongoing payments by the Company or any
Subsidiary in excess of $10,000 annually;
(x) each shareholders agreement,
registration rights agreement, voting agreement, voting trust
agreement or similar agreements to which the Company or any
Subsidiary is subject;
(xi) each contract or commitment
either (A) requiring any payments or (B) the terms of
which provide for an increase in the amount of any payment, in
either case solely because of the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or the other Transaction
Documents;
(xii) any indenture, mortgage,
promissory note, loan agreement or other agreement or commitment
for the borrowing of money, for a line of credit or for any capital
leases; and
(xiii) each other existing agreement
of the Company or any Subsidiary, not otherwise covered by
clauses (i) through (xii) , the loss of which would
result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
(b) True, correct and complete
copies of such Material Contracts have heretofore been made
available to Kenexa Technology. Except as set forth in Schedule
3.6 , each Material Contract is in full force and effect and is
valid and enforceable by and against the Company or a Subsidiary
and, to the Knowledge of the Company, each Material Contract is
valid and enforceable against the other parties thereto, in each
case in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may be
limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium and other laws affecting enforcement of creditors’
rights generally and except insofar as the availability of
equitable remedies may be limited by applicable law. Neither the
Company nor any Subsidiary is in Default under any Material
Contract, nor has it received written notice or, to the Knowledge
of the Company, oral notice of any Default under any such Material
Contract.
(c) For the avoidance of doubt,
Material Contracts do not include Real Property Leases, which are
covered in Section 3.7(b) , contracts in connection
with Company Intellectual Property, which are covered in
Section 3.17(d) , or contracts in connection with
Employee Plans, which are covered in Section 3.16
.
Section 3.7. Property;
Facilities .
(a) Owned Real Property .
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any Owned Real
Property.
(b) Leased Real Property .
Schedule 3.7(b) sets forth a true, correct and complete list
of the Real Property Leases (including all modifications and
amendments thereto, including any subordination, non-disturbance
and attornment agreements entered into by the Company or a
Subsidiary). All Real Property is held by the Company or a
Subsidiary under valid leasehold interests. Each of the Real
Property Leases is valid and enforceable by and against the Company
or a Subsidiary and, to the Knowledge of the Company, each Real
Property
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Lease is valid and enforceable
against the other parties thereto, in each case in accordance with
its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws
affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and
except insofar as the availability of equitable remedies may be
limited by applicable law. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary
is in Default under, or has received written notice or, to the
Knowledge of the Company, oral notice, of any Default under any of
the Real Property Leases.
Section 3.8. No Conflict or
Violation; Required Consents . Except as set forth in
Schedule 3.8 , neither the execution, delivery or
performance of this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents
nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby, nor compliance by the Company with any of the provisions
hereof or thereof, will (i) violate or conflict with any
provision of the certificate of incorporation, bylaws, certificate
of formation or other organizational documents of the Company or
any Subsidiary, (ii) violate, conflict with, or result in or
constitute a Default under, or result in the termination of, or
accelerate the performance required by, any of the terms,
conditions or provisions of any Material Contract, Real Property
Lease, contracts listed on Schedule 3.17(a) and (d)
or contracts listed on Schedule 3.16(a)(ii) or
(b)(i) , (iii) violate, conflict with, contravene or
give any Person the right to exercise any remedy or obtain any
relief under, any Court Order or Regulation, or (iv) result in
the creation of any Encumbrance (other than a Permitted
Encumbrance) upon any of the properties or Assets of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries.
Section 3.9. Financial
Statements .
(a) The Company heretofore has
delivered to Kenexa Technology true, correct and complete copies of
the Financial Statements and, in the case of the Year-End Financial
Statements, the related notes thereto and accompanied by true and
correct copies of the reports thereon of Brown & Brown,
LLP. The Interim Financial Statements were prepared on a basis, and
using principles, consistent with the preparation of the Year-End
Financial Statements. The Financial Statements and notes thereto
(i) have been prepared from the books and records of the
Company and the Subsidiaries, (ii) have been prepared in
accordance with GAAP on a consistent basis throughout the indicated
periods, except that the unaudited financial statements contain no
footnotes or year end adjustments, none of which would, to the
Knowledge of the Company, have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company, and (iii) present fairly in all material respects the
consolidated financial condition, results of operations, cash flow
and shareholders’ equity of the Company and the consolidated
Subsidiaries for the periods covered and as of the respective dates
thereof.
(b) Neither the Company, nor any
Subsidiary, nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, any director,
officer, employee, auditor, accountant, or representative of the
Company or any Subsidiary has received or otherwise had or obtained
knowledge of any complaint, allegation, assertion, or claim,
whether written or oral, regarding the accounting or auditing
practices, procedures, methodologies or methods of the Company or
any Subsidiary or its respective internal accounting controls,
including any complaint, allegation, assertion or claim that the
Company or such Subsidiary has engaged in questionable accounting
or auditing or auditing practices.
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(c) There is not now, nor has there
been at any time: (i) any significant deficiencies in the
design or operation of the Company and its Subsidiaries’
internal controls; (ii) any material weaknesses in the Company
and its Subsidiaries’ internal controls; or (iii) any
fraud, whether or not