Exhibit 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
Among
INTEL CORPORATION,
APC II ACQUISITION
CORPORATION
and
WIND RIVER SYSTEMS, INC.
Dated as of June 4,
2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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1.
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Definitions
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2
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1.1
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Definitions
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2
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2.
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The
Offer
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12
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2.1
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The
Offer
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12
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2.2
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Company
Action
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15
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2.3
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Top-Up
Option
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16
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3.
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The
Merger
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17
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3.1
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The
Merger
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17
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3.2
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Effective Time;
Closing
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18
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3.3
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Effect of the
Merger
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18
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3.4
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Certificate of
Incorporation; By-laws
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18
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3.5
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Directors and
Officers
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18
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3.6
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Conversion of
Securities
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19
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3.7
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Employee Stock
Options; Company RSUs; Company ESPP
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19
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3.8
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Dissenting
Shares
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22
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3.9
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Surrender of
Company Shares; Stock Transfer Books
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23
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3.10
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Withholding
Rights
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24
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3.11
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Additional
Actions
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24
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4.
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Representations
and Warranties of the Company
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24
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4.1
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Organization
and Qualification; Company Subsidiaries
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25
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4.2
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Certificate of
Incorporation and By-laws
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25
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4.3
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Capitalization
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25
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4.4
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Authority
Relative to this Agreement
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27
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4.5
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No Conflict;
Required Filings and Consents
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28
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4.6
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Permits;
Compliance
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29
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4.7
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SEC Filings;
Financial Statements
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29
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4.8
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Absence of
Certain Changes or Events
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32
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4.9
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Absence of
Litigation
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33
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4.10
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Employee
Benefit Plans
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33
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4.11
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Labor and
Employment Matters
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37
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4.12
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Offer
Documents; Schedule 14D-9; Proxy Statement
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38
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4.13
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Property and
Leases
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39
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4.14
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Intellectual
Property
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40
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4.15
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Taxes
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48
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4.16
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Environmental
Matters
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50
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4.17
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Material
Contracts
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51
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4.18
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Insurance
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53
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4.19
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Brokers and
Expenses
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54
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4.20
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Takeover
Laws
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54
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4.21
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Customers and
Suppliers
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54
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-i-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Page
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4.22
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Certain
Business Practices
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55
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4.23
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Affiliate
Transactions
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55
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4.24
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Vote
Required
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55
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4.25
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Amendment to
Rights Agreement
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55
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4.26
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Opinion of
Financial Advisor
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55
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4.27
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Data
Protection
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55
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4.28
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Information
Technology
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56
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4.29
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Minute
Books
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56
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4.30
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Export Control
Laws
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57
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5.
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Representations
and Warranties of Parent and Purchaser
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57
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5.1
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Corporate
Organization
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57
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5.2
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Authority
Relative to this Agreement
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57
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5.3
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No Conflict;
Required Filings and Consents
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58
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5.4
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Financing
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58
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5.5
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Offer
Documents; Proxy Statement; Schedule 14D-9
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58
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5.6
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Absence of
Litigation
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59
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5.7
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Purchaser
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59
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5.8
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Vote
Required
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59
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6.
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Conduct of
Business Pending the Merger
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59
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6.1
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Conduct of the
Business Pending the Merger
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59
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7.
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Additional
Agreements
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64
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7.1
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Stockholders’ Meeting
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64
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7.2
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Proxy
Statement
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65
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7.3
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Company Board
Representation; Section 14(f)
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65
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7.4
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Access to
Information; Confidentiality
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67
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7.5
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No Solicitation
of Transactions
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67
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7.6
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Employee
Benefits Matters
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71
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7.7
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Directors’ and Officers’
Indemnification and Insurance
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72
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7.8
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Takeover Laws
and Rights
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74
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7.9
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Notification of
Certain Matters
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74
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7.10
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Litigation
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74
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7.11
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Consents and
Approvals
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75
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7.12
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HSR Act Filing
and International Antitrust Notifications
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75
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7.13
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Rule 16b-3
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76
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7.14
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Delisting
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76
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7.15
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Further
Assurances
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76
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7.16
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Public
Announcements
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77
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7.17
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Obligations of
Purchaser
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77
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7.18
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Voting of
Shares
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77
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8.
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Conditions to
the Merger
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77
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-ii-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Page
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8.1
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Conditions to
the Merger
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77
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9.
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Termination
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77
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9.1
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Termination
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77
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9.2
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Effect of
Termination
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79
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9.3
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Fees
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79
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10.
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General
Provisions
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81
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10.1
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No Survival of
Representations and Warranties
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81
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10.2
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Notices
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81
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10.3
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Severability
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82
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10.4
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Entire
Agreement; Assignment
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82
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10.5
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Parties in
Interest
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82
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10.6
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Specific
Performance
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82
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10.7
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Governing
Law
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82
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10.8
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Waiver of Jury
Trial
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83
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10.9
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General
Interpretation
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83
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10.10
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Amendment
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83
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10.11
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Waiver
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84
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10.12
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Counterparts
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84
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Annex A- Conditions to the
Offer
Disclosure Schedules and
Exhibits
The registrant agrees to furnish to
the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request a copy of any
omitted schedule or exhibit.
-iii-
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER , dated as of
June 4, 2009 (this “ Agreement ”),
among Intel Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“
Parent ”), APC II Acquisition Corporation, a
Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent
(“ Purchaser ”), and Wind River Systems,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company
”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of
Parent, Purchaser and the Company have each determined that it is
in the best interests of their respective stockholders for Parent
to acquire the Company upon the terms and subject to the conditions
set forth herein;
WHEREAS, in furtherance of such
acquisition, it is proposed that Purchaser make a cash tender offer
(as it may be amended from time to time, the “
Offer ”) to acquire all of the issued and
outstanding shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of
the Company (“ Company Common Stock ”)
(shares of Company Common Stock being hereinafter collectively
referred to as “ Company Shares ”),
including the associated Rights (as defined below), for $11.50 per
Company Share (such amount, or any greater amount per Company Share
paid pursuant to the Offer, the “ Per Share
Amount ”) net to the holder thereof in cash, on the
terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement and the
Offer;
WHEREAS, it is also proposed that,
following the consummation of the Offer, Purchaser will merge with
and into the Company, with the Company surviving the merger as a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent (the “ Merger
”), and each Company Share that is not tendered and accepted
pursuant to the Offer will thereupon be cancelled and converted
into the right to receive cash in an amount equal to the Per Share
Amount, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
herein;
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of
the Company (the “ Company Board ”) has
unanimously (i) determined that the Offer is fair to, and in
the best interests of, the Company’s stockholders;
(ii) approved and declared advisable this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby, including the Offer and the
Merger; and (iii) resolved and agreed to recommend that
holders of Company Shares tender their Company Shares pursuant to
the Offer and (to the extent necessary) adopt this Agreement and
approve the Merger;
WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of
Parent and Purchaser have each approved and declared advisable this
Agreement and the Merger;
WHEREAS, concurrently with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, and as a condition and
inducement to Parent’s willingness to enter into this
Agreement, Parent, Purchaser and certain stockholders of the
Company (the “ Stockholders ”) are
entering into a Tender and Support Agreement, dated as of the date
hereof (the “ Stockholder Agreement ”),
providing that, among other things, the Stockholders shall
(i) tender their Company Shares into the Offer (the sum of all
Company Shares subject to the Stockholder Agreement, the “
Subject Shares ”), and (ii) vote their
Company Shares in favor of the Merger, if applicable, in each case
subject to the conditions set forth therein;
- 1 -
WHEREAS, concurrently with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, and as a material
inducement to Parent’s willingness to enter into this
Agreement, certain employees of the Company are executing and
delivering to Parent Employment Agreements substantially in the
forms hereto as Exhibit A and Exhibit B (the “
Employment Agreements ”); and
WHEREAS, concurrently with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, and as a material
inducement to Parent’s willingness to enter into this
Agreement, a certain employee of the Company is executing and
delivering to Parent a Non-Competition Agreement substantially in
the form attached hereto as Exhibit C (the “
Non-Competition Agreement ”).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the foregoing and the mutual covenants and agreements herein
contained, and intending to be legally bound hereby, Parent,
Purchaser and the Company hereby agree as follows:
1.1 Definitions.
For purposes of this
Agreement:
“ Acquisition
Proposal ” means any proposal, offer or indication of
interest (whether or not in writing) relating to, or that could
reasonably be expected to lead to, in one transaction or a series
of transactions, (i) any direct or indirect acquisition or
purchase (including by any license or lease) of (A) assets
(including equity securities of any Company Subsidiary) or
businesses that constitute fifteen percent (15%) or more of
the revenues, net income or assets of the Company or of any Company
Subsidiary or (B) beneficial ownership of fifteen percent
(15%) or more of any class of equity securities of the Company
or of any Company Subsidiary; (ii) any purchase or sale of, or
tender offer or exchange offer for, equity securities of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary that, if consummated, would
result in any person beneficially owning fifteen percent
(15%) or more of any class of equity securities of the Company
or any Company Subsidiary; or (iii) any merger, consolidation,
business combination, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution,
joint venture (other than a Customer Optimization Arrangement),
share exchange or similar transaction involving the Company or any
of the significant Company Subsidiaries, other than the
Transactions. An Acquisition Proposal includes a Superior Proposal
and an Equity Consideration Acquisition Proposal.
“ Action ”
means litigation, suit, claim, action, hearing, proceeding,
arbitration, mediation, inquiry or investigation.
“ affiliate
” of a specified person means a person who, directly or
indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is
controlled by, or is under common control with, such specified
person.
“ Applicable Lookback
Period ” means a number of consecutive trading days
immediately preceding the Qualified Expiration Date. If the
Qualified Expiration Date occurs during the period beginning with
the date of this Agreement and ending on (and including) the date
that is 69 calendar days following the date of this Agreement, then
the Applicable Lookback Period shall be the 5 consecutive trading
days immediately preceding the Qualified Expiration Date. If the
Qualified Expiration Date occurs during the period beginning with
the date that is 70 calendar days from date of this Agreement and
ending on (and including) the date that is 89
- 2 -
calendar days from the date of this Agreement,
then the Applicable Lookback Period shall be the 6 consecutive
trading days immediately preceding the Qualified Expiration Date.
If the Qualified Expiration Date occurs during the period beginning
with the date that is 90 calendar days from date of this Agreement
and ending on (and including) the date that is 109 calendar days
from the date of this Agreement, then the Applicable Lookback
Period shall be the 7 consecutive trading days immediately
preceding the Qualified Expiration Date. If the Qualified
Expiration Date occurs during the period beginning with the date
that is 110 calendar days from date of this Agreement and ending on
(and including) the date that is 129 calendar days from the date of
this Agreement, then the Applicable Lookback Period shall be the 8
consecutive trading days immediately preceding the Qualified
Expiration Date. If the Qualified Expiration Date occurs during the
period beginning with the date that is 130 calendar days from date
of this Agreement and ending on (and including) the date that is
149 calendar days from the date of this Agreement then the
Applicable Lookback Period shall be the 9 consecutive trading days
immediately preceding the Qualified Expiration Date. If the
Qualified Expiration Date occurs on or after the date that is 150
calendar days following the date of this Agreement, then the
Applicable Lookback Period shall be the 10 consecutive trading days
immediately preceding the Qualified Expiration Date.
“ beneficial
owner ” means a person who shall be deemed to be the
beneficial owner of any Company Shares or other shares
(i) that such person or any of its affiliates or associates
(as such term is defined in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under the
Exchange Act) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly;
(ii) that such person or any of its affiliates or associates
has, directly or indirectly, (A) the right to acquire (whether
such right is exercisable immediately or subject to the passage of
time or other conditions), pursuant to any Contract, arrangement or
understanding or upon the exercise of conversion rights (including
convertible debt), exchange rights, warrants or options, or
otherwise, or (B) the right to vote pursuant to any Contract,
arrangement or understanding; or (iii) that are beneficially
owned, directly or indirectly, by any other persons with whom such
person or any of its affiliates or associates or person with whom
such person or any of its affiliates or associates has any
Contract, arrangement or understanding for the purpose of
acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of any such Company Shares
or other shares.
“ business day
” has the meaning set forth in Rule 14d-1(g)(3) of the
Exchange Act.
“ Claim ”
means any and all claims, demands and causes of action.
“ Company Intellectual
Property ”
means any and all Intellectual Property and Intellectual Property
Rights that are owned by (solely or jointly) or licensed to the
Company or any Company Subsidiary (or that the Company or any
Company Subsidiary claims or purports to own or have a license with
respect to).
“ Company Restricted
Stock ” means Company Common Stock that is unvested
or is subject to repurchase option, risk of forfeiture or other
condition on title or ownership under any applicable restricted
stock purchase agreement or other Contract with the
Company.
“ Company SAR
” means any stock appreciation right outstanding, whether or
not granted under a Company Stock Option Plan, whether or not
exercisable or vested.
- 3 -
“ Company Stock Option
Plans ” means any equity incentive plans of the
Company, as amended, pursuant to which the Company granted Company
Stock Options, Company RSUs or Company SARs, including that certain
non-plan stock option dated March 21, 2007 granted to Ian
Halifax.
“ Company Stock
Options ” means any option to purchase shares of the
Company’s Common Stock granted under the Company Stock Option
Plans.
“ Consent
” means any approval, license, consent, ratification,
permission, waiver or authorization.
“ Continuing
Employees ” mean all employees of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary who (a) are offered and accept employment,
prior to the Effective Time, by Parent or any subsidiary of Parent,
(b) at the Effective Time, continue their employment with the
Company or any Company Subsidiary, or (c) remain or become at
the Effective Time employees of the Company or, outside the U.S.,
at the Effective Time remain or become employees of the Company,
Parent or any subsidiary as required by applicable Law.
“ Contract
” means any contract, agreement, indenture, deed of trust,
license, note, bond, loan instrument, mortgage, lease, purchase or
sales order, guarantee and any similar undertaking, commitment,
pledge, or binding understanding or arrangement, in each case,
whether written, oral, express or implied.
“ control
” (including the terms “ controlled by
” and “ under common control with
”) means the possession, directly or indirectly, or as
trustee or executor, of the power to direct or cause the direction
of the management and policies of a person, whether through the
ownership of voting securities, as trustee or executor, by contract
or credit arrangement or otherwise.
“ Copyleft Open
Source ” means Software or similar subject matter
that is generally available in source code form and that is
distributed under a license which, by its terms, (i) does not
prohibit licensees of such Software from licensing or otherwise
distributing such Software in source code form, (ii) does not
prohibit licensees of such Software from making modifications
thereof, (iii) does not require a royalty or other payment for
the licensing or other distribution, or the modification, of such
Software (other than a reasonable charge to compensate the provider
for the cost of providing a copy thereof) and (iv) purports to
require a licensee to make one’s modifications, derivatives
and or enhancements of such licensed Software or similar subject
matter available to distributees or others in designated
circumstances under the terms of such copyleft open source license.
Copyleft Open Source includes Software distributed under such
licenses as the GNU General Public License and GNU Lesser General
Public License.
“ Copyrights
” means any and all U.S. and foreign copyrights, mask works,
and all other rights with respect to Works of Authorship and all
registrations thereof and applications therefor (including moral
and economic rights, however denominated).
“ Customer Optimization
Arrangement ” means an optimization agreement or
similar arrangement involving the Company or any Company
Subsidiary, on the one hand, and a customer of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary, on the other hand, formed for the purpose of
customizing Company Products and/or such customer’s products
to effectively interface with
- 4 -
one another in the ordinary course of business
but excluding any agreement involving the formation of a new entity
or an investment by the Company, or any Company Subsidiary, and
such customer.
“ DGCL ”
means the General Corporation Law of the State of
Delaware.
“ Environmental
Laws ” means any Law, including common law, relating
to (i) releases or threatened releases of Hazardous Substances
or materials containing Hazardous Substances, (ii) the
manufacture, handling, transport, use, treatment, storage or
disposal of Hazardous Substances or materials containing Hazardous
Substances; (iii) pollution or protection of the indoor or
outdoor environment, health or natural resources; or (iv) the
European Union’s Directives on the Restriction of Hazardous
Substances (RoHS), Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment
(WEEE), and similar product stewardship laws.
“ Equity Consideration
Acquisition Proposal ” means any Acquisition Proposal
involving proposed consideration to the Company, any Company
Subsidiary or stockholders of the Company that includes equity
securities or other securities convertible into equity securities
of a Third Party. Any Acquisition Proposal involving such equity
consideration and cash consideration shall only be an Equity
Consideration Acquisition Proposal if the cash consideration per
Company Share is less on a per Company Share basis (as adjusted for
stock splits, recapitalizations and similar transactions) than the
Per Share Amount.
“ ERISA
Affiliate ” means any trade or business (whether or
not incorporated) under common control with the Company or any
Company Subsidiary and that, together with the Company or any
Company Subsidiary, is treated as a single employer within the
meaning of Section 414 of the Code or Section 4001 of
ERISA.
“ Exchange Act
” means the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
“ Governmental
Authority ” means any (i) nation, principality,
state, commonwealth, province, territory, county, municipality,
district or other jurisdiction of any nature; (ii) federal,
state, local, municipal, foreign or other government;
(iii) governmental or quasi-governmental authority of any
nature (including any governmental division, subdivision,
department, agency, bureau, branch, office, commission, council,
board, instrumentality, officer, official, representative,
organization, unit, body or entity and any court or other
tribunal); or (iv) organization, entity or body or individual
exercising, or entitled to exercise, any executive, legislative,
judicial, administrative, arbitral, regulatory, police, military or
taxing authority or power of any nature (including persons acting
as arbitrators, alternative dispute resolution organizations and
stock exchanges).
“ Hazardous
Substances ” means (i) those substances defined
in or regulated as hazardous or toxic substances, materials or
wastes under the following U.S. federal statutes and their state
counterparts, as each may be amended from time to time, and all
regulations thereunder: the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act,
the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, the Clean
Water Act, the Safe Drinking Water Act, the Atomic Energy Act, the
Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act and the Clean
Air Act; (ii) petroleum and petroleum
- 5 -
products, including crude oil and any fractions
thereof; (iii) natural gas, synthetic gas, and any mixtures
thereof; (iv) polychlorinated biphenyls, asbestos and radon;
(v) any other contaminant; and (vi) any biological or
chemical substance, material or waste regulated or classified as
hazardous, toxic, or radioactive by any Governmental Authority
pursuant to any Environmental Law.
“ Income Tax
” means any U.S. federal, state, local, or non-U.S. income
tax, including any interest, penalty, or addition
thereto.
“ Intellectual
Property ” means any and all (i) formulae,
algorithms, procedures, processes, methods, techniques, know-how,
ideas, creations, inventions, discoveries, and improvements
(whether patentable or unpatentable and whether or not reduced to
practice); (ii) technical, engineering, manufacturing,
product, marketing, servicing, financial, supplier, and other
information and materials; (iii) customer, vendor, and
distributor lists, contact and registration information, and
correspondence; (iv) specifications, designs, models, devices,
prototypes, schematics and development tools; (v) Software,
websites, content, images, graphics, text, photographs, artwork,
audiovisual works, sound recordings, graphs, drawings, reports,
analyses, writings, designs, mask works, and other works of
authorship and copyrightable subject matter (“ Works of
Authorship ”); (vi) databases and other
compilations and collections of data or information (“
Databases ”); (vii) trademarks, service
marks, logos and design marks, trade dress, trade names, fictitious
and other business names, and brand names, together with all
goodwill associated with any of the foregoing (“
Trademarks ”); (viii) domain names,
uniform resource locators and other names and locators associated
with the Internet (“ Domain Names ”) and
(ix) information and materials not generally known to the
public, including trade secrets and other confidential and
proprietary information (“ Trade Secrets
”).
“ Intellectual Property
Rights ” means any and all rights (anywhere in the
world, whether statutory, common law or otherwise) relating to,
arising from, or associated with Intellectual Property, including
(i) Patents; (ii) Copyrights; (iii) other rights
with respect to Software, including registrations thereof and
applications therefor; (iv) industrial design rights and
registrations thereof and applications therefor; (v) rights
with respect to Trademarks, and all registrations thereof and
applications therefor; (vi) rights with respect to Domain
Names, including registrations thereof and applications therefor;
(vii) rights with respect to Trade Secrets, including rights
to limit the use or disclosure thereof by any Person;
(viii) rights with respect to Databases, including
registrations thereof and applications therefor;
(ix) publicity and privacy rights, including all rights with
respect to use of a Person’s name, signature, likeness,
image, photograph, voice, identity, personality, and biographical
and personal information and materials; and (x) any rights
equivalent or similar to any of the foregoing.
“ knowledge of the
Company ” means the actual knowledge of each of the
individuals set forth in Section 1.1 of the Disclosure
Schedule, including in each case the knowledge that such person
would reasonably have obtained in the reasonable conduct of his or
her duties after familiarizing himself or herself with the terms
and conditions of this Agreement (including Section 4) and the
Disclosure Schedule.
“ Lien ”
means any liens, mortgages, encumbrances, pledges, security
interests, options, rights of first refusal, or other charges of
any kind.
- 6 -
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” means any event, condition, circumstance,
development, state of facts, change or effect, individually or in
the aggregate, that is or would reasonably be expected to be
materially adverse to, or has had or would reasonably be expected
to have a material adverse effect on, (x) the business,
condition (financial or otherwise), capitalization, assets,
liabilities or results of operations of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (y) the Company’s
ability to timely consummate the Offer and the Merger;
provided , that with respect to clause (x) above,
Material Adverse Effect shall not include any events, conditions,
circumstances, developments, state of facts, changes and effects to
the extent arising or resulting from (i) changes in the
industry in which the Company operates, (ii) changes in the
general economic conditions within the U.S. or other jurisdictions
in which the Company has material operations, (iii) the
announcement or pendency of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, or the performance or compliance with the terms of this
Agreement or (iv) acts of God, natural disasters or
calamities, including the engagement by any country in hostility
(whether commenced before, on or after the date hereof, and whether
or not pursuant to the declaration of a national emergency or war),
(v) the occurrence of a military or terrorist attack, or
(vi) any changes in Law or GAAP (or any interpretation
thereof); provided , that in the case of each of
clauses (i), (ii), (iv) and (v), the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries are not significantly disproportionately
affected thereby relative to other companies of comparable size in
the same industries and geographies in which the Company
operates.
“ Open Source
” means Software or similar subject matter that is generally
available in source code form and that is distributed under a
license which, by its terms, (i) does not prohibit licensees
of such Software from licensing or otherwise distributing such
Software in source code form, (ii) does not prohibit licensees
of such Software from making modifications thereof, and
(iii) does not require a royalty or other payment for the
licensing or other distribution, or the modification, of such
Software (other than a reasonable charge to compensate the provider
for the cost of providing a copy thereof). Open Source Software
includes Software distributed under such licenses as the GNU
General Public License, GNU Lesser General Public License, New BSD
License, MIT License, Common Public License and other licenses
approved as open source licenses under the Open Source Definition
of the Open Source Initiative.
“ Owned Company
Intellectual Property ” means any and all
Intellectual Property and Intellectual Property Rights that are
owned by (solely or jointly) Company or any Company Subsidiary (or
that Company or any Company Subsidiary claims or purports to
own).
“ Owned
Copyrights ” means any and all Copyrights in the
Owned Company Intellectual Property.
“ Patents
” means any and all U.S. and foreign patent rights, including
without limitation, all (i) patents, (ii) pending patent
applications, including all provisional applications,
substitutions, continuations, continuations-in-part, divisions,
renewals, and all patents granted thereon, (iii) all
patents-of-addition, reissues, reexaminations, confirmations,
re-registrations, invalidations, and extensions or restorations by
existing or future extension or restoration mechanisms, including
supplementary protection certificates or the equivalent thereof,
and (iv) all foreign counterparts of any of the
foregoing.
- 7 -
“ person ”
means an individual, corporation, partnership, limited partnership,
limited liability company, syndicate, person (including a
“person” as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the
Exchange Act), trust, association or entity or government,
political subdivision, agency or instrumentality of a
government.
“ Qualified Expiration
Date ” means an Expiration Date upon which none of
the conditions or events set forth in Annex A hereto shall
have occurred and be continuing.
“ Registered Company
Intellectual Property ” means (i) all Patents,
registered Trademarks, applications to register Trademarks,
registered Copyrights, applications to register Copyrights, and
Domain Names included in the Owned Company Intellectual Property
that are registered, recorded, assigned but not recorded or filed
by, for, or under authorization from (or in the name of) Company or
any Company Subsidiary, and (ii) any other applications,
registrations, recordings and filings by Company or any Company
Subsidiary (or otherwise authorized by or in the name of Company or
any Company Subsidiary) with respect to any Owned Company
Intellectual Property.
“ Representative
” means the directors, officers, employees, agents (including
financial and legal advisors) and other representatives of a
person.
“ SEC ”
means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any successor
thereto.
“ Software
” means all (i) computer programs and other software,
including software implementations of algorithms, models, and
methodologies, whether in source code, object code or other form,
including libraries, subroutines and other components thereof;
(ii) computerized databases and other computerized
compilations and collections of data or information, including all
data and information included in such databases, compilations or
collections; (iii) screens, user interfaces, command
structures, report formats, templates, menus, buttons and icons;
(iv) descriptions, flow-charts, architectures, development
tools, and other materials used to design, plan, organize and
develop any of the foregoing; and (v) all documentation,
including development, diagnostic, support, user and training
documentation related to any of the foregoing.
“ subsidiary
” or “ subsidiaries ” of the
Company, the Surviving Corporation, Parent or any other person
means an affiliate controlled by such person, directly or
indirectly, through one or more intermediaries.
“ Tax ” or
“ Taxes ” means all U.S. federal, state,
local, non-U.S. and other net income, gross income, gross receipts,
value-added, sales, use, ad valorem, customs duties, capital stock,
environmental (including taxes under Section 59A of the Code),
transfer, franchise, profits, license, lease, service, service use,
withholding, payroll, employment, excise, registration, severance,
stamp, occupation, premium, real property, personal property,
windfall profits, customs, duties, alternative or add-on minimum,
estimated, or other taxes, fees, assessments or charges of any kind
whatsoever, together with any interest, any penalties or additions
to tax with respect thereto, whether disputed or not, including any
fees or penalties imposed on a person in respect of any information
Tax Return made to a Governmental Authority, and including any
obligations to indemnify or otherwise assume or succeed to the Tax
Liability of any other Person.
- 8 -
“ Tax Returns
” means all returns and reports, elections, declarations,
disclosures, schedules, estimates and information returns,
including any schedule or attachment thereto, required to be
supplied to a Governmental Authority (or any agent thereof)
relating to Taxes.
“
Termination Trigger Date ” means, if the
Company Board or any committee thereof shall have determined,
pursuant to Section 7.5(b), to enter into a definitive
agreement with respect to an Equity Consideration Acquisition
Proposal in full compliance with all procedures described in
Section 7.5, the first day after the fortieth (40
th
) business day
following the commencement of the Offer (determined pursuant to
Rule 14d-1(g)(3) under the Exchange Act) on which there shall not
be in effect any law or interpretation or position of the SEC which
requires the Offer to remain open.
“ Third Party
” means any person other than the Parent and its subsidiaries
(including Purchaser) and the respective Representatives of Parent
and its subsidiaries.
“ U.S. ”
means United States of America.
The following terms have the meaning
set forth in the Sections set forth below:
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Location of Definition
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2009 Balance Sheet
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4.7(c)
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Acceptance Date
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2.1(g)
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Acquiring Person
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4.25(a)
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Acquisition Agreement
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7.5(b)(ii)
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Agreement
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Preamble
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Antitrust Division
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7.12(a)
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Blue Sky Laws
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4.5(b)
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Certificate of Merger
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3.2
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Certificates
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3.9(b)
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Change in Recommendation
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7.5(b)(i)
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Code
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3.10
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Company
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Preamble
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Company Arrangements
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4.10(h)
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Company Board
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Recitals
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Company Board Recommendation
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7.5(b)(i)
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Company Common Stock
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Recitals
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Company Compensation Committee
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4.10(h)
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Company ESPP
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3.7(e)
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Company Financial Advisor
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4.26
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Company Intellectual Property
Agreements
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4.14(l)(iii)
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Company Leased Real Property
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4.13(c)
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Company Material Contracts
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4.17(a)
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Company Owned Real Property
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4.13(b)
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Company Preferred Stock
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4.3(a)
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Company Products
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4.14(p)
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Company Required Approvals
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4.5(b)
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Company RSUs
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3.7(c)
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- 9 -
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Company Run Time Product
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4.14(n)
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Company Securities
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4.3(c)
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Company Shares
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Recitals
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Company Subsidiary
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4.1(b)
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Compliance Violation
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4.14(i)
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Confidentiality Agreement
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7.4(b)
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Continuing Option
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3.7(a)
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Continuing RSU
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3.7(c)
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Control Date
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6.1
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Contaminants
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4.14(q)
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Covered Securityholders
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4.10(h)
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D&O Insurance
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7.7(c)
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Databases
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1.1
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Data Room
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7.4(b)
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Designated Superior Proposal
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7.5(b)
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Disclosure Schedule
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Article 4
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Dissenting Company Shares
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3.8(a)
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Distribution Date
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4.25(b)
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Domain Names
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1.1
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Effective Time
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3.2
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Employee IP Agreement
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4.14(g)
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Employee Retained IP
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4.14(g)
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Employment Agreements
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Recitals
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Environmental Permits
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4.16
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ERISA
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4.10(a)
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Exchange Ratio
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3.7(a)
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Expiration Date
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2.1(c)
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Fee
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9.3(a)
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Final Purchase Date
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3.7(e)
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FTC
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7.12(a)
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GAAP
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4.7(b)
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Grant Date
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4.3(e)
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HSR Act
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4.5(b)
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Indemnified Person
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7.7(a)
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Independent Directors
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7.3(c)
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IRS
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4.10(a)
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Law
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4.5(a)
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Merger
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Recitals
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Merger Consideration
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3.6(a)
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Minimum Condition
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2.1(b)
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Multiemployer Plan
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4.10(b)
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Multiple Employer Plan
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4.10(b)
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Non-Competition Agreement
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Recitals
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Non-U.S. Benefit Plan
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4.10(i)
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Notice of Designated Superior
Proposal
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7.5(b)(A)
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Offer
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Recitals
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- 10 -
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Offer Documents
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2.1(f)
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Offer to Purchase
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2.1(f)
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Outside Date
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9.1(b)
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Parent
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Preamble
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Parent Common Stock
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3.7(a)
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Parent Disclosure Schedule
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5.6
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Paying Agent
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3.9(a)
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Permits
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4.6
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Permitted Title Exceptions
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4.13(b)
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Per Share Amount
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Recitals
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Plans
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4.10(a)
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Proxy Statement
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4.12
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Purchaser
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Preamble
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Required Shareholder Vote
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4.24
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Rights
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4.3(c)
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Rights Agreement
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4.3(c)
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Schedule 14D-9
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2.2(b)
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Schedule TO
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2.1(f)
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SEC Reports
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4.7(a)
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Securities Act
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4.7(a)
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SOX
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4.7(a)
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Shares Acquisition Date
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4.25(a)
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Stockholder Agreement
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Recitals
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Stockholders
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Recitals
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Stockholders’ Meeting
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7.1(a)
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Subject Shares
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Recitals
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Superior Proposal
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7.5(a)
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Surviving Corporation
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3.1
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Systems
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4.14(r)
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Takeover Law
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7.8
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Terminating Option
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3.7(b)
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Terminating RSU
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3.7(d)
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Top-Up Closing
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2.3(c)
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Top-Up Exercise Notice
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2.3(c)
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Top-Up Option
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2.3(a)
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Top-Up Option Shares
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2.3(a)
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Trademarks
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1.1
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Trade Secrets
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1.1
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Transactions
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4.4(b)
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2009 Balance Sheet
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4.7(c)
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US Plans
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4.10(a)
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USRPHC
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4.15(h)
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Works of Authorship
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1.1
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- 11 -
2.1 The Offer.
(a) Provided , that nothing
shall have occurred that gives rise to a right of Parent to
terminate the Offer or this Agreement; provided ,
further , that none of the conditions set forth in Sections
(iii)(c) through (iii)(e) of Annex A hereto shall have
occurred and be continuing as of the date that Purchaser would
otherwise commence the Offer; and provided , further
, that the Company has fulfilled its obligation to provide
information to Parent and Purchaser on a timely basis as
contemplated by Section 2.1(f), Purchaser shall commence
(within the meaning of Rule 14d-2 under the Exchange Act) the
Offer as promptly as reasonably practicable after the date hereof.
Parent or Purchaser shall provide the Company with prior written
notice if Purchaser fails to commence the Offer within 10 business
days of the date of this Agreement together with a brief
explanation of the reasons therefore.
(b) The obligation of Purchaser to
accept for payment, purchase and pay for any Company Shares
tendered pursuant to the Offer shall be subject to (x) the
condition (the “ Minimum Condition ”)
that at least that number of Company Shares equal to (i) fifty
percent (50%) of the then outstanding Company Shares on a
fully diluted basis (including all Company Shares potentially
issuable upon the conversion of any convertible securities or upon
the exercise of any options, warrants or rights (other than the
Rights) including the Company RSUs, in each case, which are
convertible or exercisable prior to the Outside Date but excluding
the Subject Shares) plus (ii) the Subject Shares, shall
have been validly tendered and not withdrawn prior to the
expiration of the Offer and (y) the other conditions set forth
in Annex A hereto. Purchaser expressly reserves the right (but
shall not be obligated) at any time or from time to time, in its
sole discretion, to amend or waive any such condition (other than
the Minimum Condition which may not be amended or waived), to
increase the price per Company Share payable in the Offer, and to
make any other changes in the terms and conditions of the Offer;
provided , that without the prior written consent of the
Company no change may be made that decreases the price per Company
Share payable in the Offer, changes the form of consideration
payable in the Offer, reduces the maximum number of Company Shares
sought to be purchased in the Offer, adds to the conditions to the
Offer set forth in Annex A hereto, extends the Offer other
than as set forth in this Section 2.1, or modifies or amends
any condition to the Offer in any manner adverse to the holders of
Company Shares.
(c) Subject to the
terms and conditions thereof, the Offer shall remain open until
midnight, New York City time, at the end of the twentieth
(20 th ) business day beginning
with (and including) the date that the Offer is commenced
(determined in accordance with Rule 14d-1(g)(3) under the Exchange
Act) (the “ Expiration Date ”), unless
the period of time for which the Offer is open shall have been
extended pursuant to, and in accordance with, the provisions of
this Section 2.1(c) (in which event the term “
Expiration Date ” shall mean the latest time
and date as the Offer, as so extended, may expire). Purchaser may,
without the consent of the Company, extend the Offer for one or
more periods beyond the scheduled expiration date if, at the
scheduled expiration of the Offer, any of the conditions to
Purchaser’s obligation to accept Company Shares for payment
shall not be satisfied or waived, for such period of time as
Purchaser reasonably determines to be necessary to permit such
conditions to be satisfied or waived. In addition, Purchaser shall
extend the Offer:
(i) for two successive 10 business
day periods beyond the original Expiration Date if at the original
Expiration Date or the Expiration Date of any extension thereof
pursuant to this Section 2.1(b)(i) the Minimum Condition is
not satisfied but none of the other conditions to Purchaser’s
obligation to accept Company Shares for payment shall fail to be
satisfied or waived by Parent or Purchaser;
- 12 -
(ii) if, at the end of any scheduled
expiration of the Offer, the conditions to the consummation of the
Offer set forth in Sections (iii)(d) or (iii)(e) of Annex A hereto
shall have occurred such that any of the conditions set forth in
Section (iii)(d) or (iii)(e) in Annex A, as applicable, would fail
to be satisfied, for such period of time as is necessary to provide
the Company with a ten (10) business day period measured from
the date of receipt of notice of an inaccuracy or breach to cure
such inaccuracy or breach; provided that such inaccuracy or breach
is reasonably capable of being cured within such time period and
provided, further that Purchaser shall only be required to extend
the Offer once pursuant to this Section 2.1(c)(ii);
(iii) for one or more periods beyond
any scheduled expiration date for any period required by any Law,
rule, regulation or interpretation of the SEC, or the staff
thereof, applicable to the Offer; and
(iv) (A) for one or more periods
beyond any scheduled expiration date if, at the scheduled
expiration of the Offer or at the scheduled expiration of any
subsequent offering periods (as provided in Rule 14d-11 under the
Exchange Act), none of the conditions or events set forth in
Annex A hereto (other than Sections (i) and (ii)) shall
have occurred or be continuing, for such period of time necessary
to permit the condition in Section (ii) of Annex A hereto to
be satisfied; and (B) for one ten (10) business day
period following the satisfaction of the condition set forth in
Section (ii) of Annex A hereto.
Purchaser also may, without the
consent of the Company, provide for one or more subsequent offering
periods (as provided in Rule 14d-11 under the Exchange Act).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no extension provided for in this
Section 2.1(c) shall extend the Offer beyond the Outside
Date.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary in the Confidentiality Agreement or the termination of
this Agreement, and without limiting, restricting or otherwise
impairing the rights of Parent or Purchaser following any
termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms,
Purchaser shall be permitted to continue the Offer in accordance
with the terms hereof if this Agreement is terminated by the
Company pursuant to Section 9.1(f). If Purchaser shall elect
to continue the Offer pursuant to this Section 2.1(d)
notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement by the Company
pursuant to Section 9.1(f), Parent, Purchaser and the Company
acknowledge and hereby agree that (i) the Company shall not
amend the Rights Agreement in a manner inconsistent with
Section 4.25 and (ii) the waiver by the Company Board of
the applicability of the provisions of Section 203 of the DGCL
to the Transactions, including the Offer and the Merger (as may be
amended by Parent and Purchaser following any such termination),
shall continue in full force and effect until Purchaser shall
withdraw the Offer or the Offer shall have expired or terminated in
accordance with the terms thereof without Purchaser (or Parent on
Purchaser’s behalf) having accepted for payment any Company
Shares pursuant to the Offer. If Purchaser shall elect to continue
the Offer pursuant to this Section 2.1(d) and such Offer is
not consummated prior to the approval by the Company stockholders
of an acquisition of the Company following termination of this
Agreement by the Company
- 13 -
pursuant to Section 9.1(f), Parent agrees
that it shall terminate the Offer after such approval by the
Company stockholders of such acquisition, but prior to the closing
of such acquisition. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
stated in Section 2.1(d), in the event that Purchaser is not
permitted, or does not elect, to continue the Offer pursuant to
this Section 2.1(d), Purchaser shall terminate the Offer upon
termination of this Agreement.
(e) The Per Share Amount shall,
subject to applicable withholding of taxes, be net to the
applicable seller in cash, upon the terms and subject to the
conditions of the Offer. Purchaser or Parent on Purchaser’s
behalf shall pay for all Company Shares validly tendered and not
withdrawn promptly following the Acceptance Date. Notwithstanding
the immediately preceding sentence and subject to the applicable
rules of the SEC and the terms and conditions of the Offer,
Purchaser expressly reserves the right to delay payment for Company
Shares in order to comply in whole or in part with applicable Laws.
If payment of the Per Share Amount is to be made to a person other
than the person in whose name the surrendered certificate formerly
evidencing Company Shares is registered on the stock transfer books
of the Company, it shall be a condition of payment that the
certificate so surrendered shall be endorsed properly or otherwise
be in proper form for transfer and that the person requesting such
payment shall have paid all transfer and other similar taxes
required by reason of the payment of the Per Share Amount to a
person other than the registered holder of the certificate
surrendered, or shall have established to the satisfaction of
Purchaser that such taxes either have been paid or are not
applicable.
(f) As promptly as reasonably
practicable on the date of commencement of the Offer, Purchaser
shall file with the SEC a Tender Offer Statement on
Schedule TO (together with all amendments and supplements
thereto, the “ Schedule TO ”) with
respect to the Offer. The Schedule TO shall contain or shall
incorporate by reference an offer to purchase (the “
Offer to Purchase ”) and form of the related
letter of transmittal and any other ancillary documents pursuant to
which the Offer will be made (the Schedule TO, the Offer to
Purchase and such other documents, together with all exhibits,
supplements and amendments thereto, being referred to herein
collectively as the “ Offer Documents ”).
Purchaser shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Offer
Documents to be disseminated to holders of Company Shares in all
material respects to the extent required by applicable federal
securities laws. Parent and Purchaser shall use their respective
reasonable best efforts to cause the Offer Documents to comply in
all material respects with the applicable requirements of federal
securities laws. Parent, Purchaser and the Company agree to correct
promptly any information provided by any of them for use in the
Offer Documents that shall have become false or misleading in any
material respect, and Parent and Purchaser further agree to use
reasonable best efforts to cause the Schedule TO, as so
corrected, to be filed with the SEC, and the other Offer Documents,
as so corrected, to be disseminated to holders of Company Shares,
in each case in all material respects as required by applicable
federal securities laws. The Company shall promptly furnish to
Purchaser or Parent all information concerning the Company that is
required or reasonably requested by Purchaser or Parent in
connection with their obligations relating to the Offer Documents
or any action contemplated by this Section 2.1(f). Parent and
Purchaser shall give the Company and its counsel a reasonable
opportunity to review and comment on the Schedule TO before it
is filed with the SEC. In addition, Parent and Purchaser agree to
(i) provide the Company and its counsel in writing with any
written comments Parent, Purchaser or their counsel may receive
from time to time from the SEC or its staff with respect to the
Offer Documents promptly after the receipt of such comments,
(ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to provide a
reasonably
- 14 -
detailed description of any oral comments
Parent, Purchaser or their counsel may receive from time to time
from the SEC or its staff with respect to the Offer Documents
promptly after the receipt of such comments, and (iii) provide
the Company and its counsel reasonable opportunity to review and
comment on any written or oral response to such comments or any
proposed amendment to the Offer Documents prior to the filing
thereof with the SEC.
(g) If, between the date of this
Agreement and the first date on which any particular Company Share
is accepted for payment and paid for pursuant to the Offer (the
“ Acceptance Date ”), the outstanding
shares of Company Common Stock are changed into a different number
or class of shares by means of any stock split, division or
subdivision of shares, stock dividend, reverse stock dividend,
reverse stock split, consolidation of shares, reclassification,
recapitalization or similar transaction, then the Per Share Amount
applicable to such Company Share shall be appropriately
adjusted.
2.2 Company
Action.
(a) The Company hereby consents to
and approves the Offer pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. The
Company hereby further consents to the inclusion in the Offer
Documents of such approval and of the determination and
recommendation of the Company Board described in
Section 4.4(b). The Company shall not withdraw or modify such
recommendation in any manner adverse to Purchaser or Parent except
as provided in Section 7.5(b). The Company represents that it
has been advised by its directors and executive officers that they
intend to tender all Company Shares beneficially owned by them to
Purchaser pursuant to the Offer.
(b) Concurrently with the filing of
the Schedule TO by Purchaser, the Company shall file with the SEC a
Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9
(together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the “
Schedule 14D-9 ”) containing, except as
provided in Section 7.5(b), the recommendation of the Company
Board described in Section 4.4(b). The Company shall promptly
mail the Schedule 14D-9 to the holders of Company Shares together
with the Offer Documents and shall use its reasonable best efforts
to cause the Offer Documents to be disseminated in all material
respects as required by applicable federal securities laws. The
Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Schedule
14D-9 to comply in all material respects with the applicable
requirements of federal securities laws. The Company, Parent and
Purchaser agree to correct promptly any information provided by any
of them for use in the Schedule 14D-9 that shall have become
false or misleading in any material respect, and the Company
further agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to cause the
Schedule 14D-9, as so corrected, to be filed with the SEC and
disseminated to holders of Company Shares, in each case in all
material respects as required by applicable federal securities
laws. Parent or Purchaser shall promptly furnish to the Company all
information concerning Parent and Purchaser that is required or
reasonably requested by the Company in connection with its
obligations relating to the Schedule 14D-9. The Company shall give
Parent, Purchaser and their counsel a reasonable opportunity to
review and comment on the Schedule 14D-9 before it is filed
with the SEC. In addition, the Company agrees to (i) provide
Parent, Purchaser and their counsel in writing with any written
comments the Company or its counsel may receive from time to time
from the SEC or its staff with respect to the Schedule 14D-9
promptly after the receipt of such comments, (ii) use
commercially reasonable efforts to provide Parent, Purchaser and
their
- 15 -
counsel a reasonably detailed description of any
oral comments the Company or its counsel may receive from time to
time from the SEC or its staff with respect to the Schedule 14D-9
promptly after the receipt of such comments, and (iii) provide
Parent, Purchaser and their counsel reasonable opportunity to
review and comment on any written or oral response to such comments
or any proposed amendment to the Schedule 14D-9 prior to the filing
thereof with the SEC.
(c) In connection with the Offer,
the Company shall promptly furnish or cause to be furnished
(including by instructing its transfer agent to promptly furnish)
to Purchaser mailing labels containing the names and addresses of
all record holders of Company Shares and with security position
listings of Company Shares held in stock depositories, each as of a
recent date, together with all other available listings and
computer files containing names, addresses and security position
listings of record holders and beneficial owners of Company Shares.
The Company shall promptly furnish or cause to be furnished to
Purchaser such additional information, including updated listings
and computer files of stockholders, mailing labels and security
position listings, and such other assistance in disseminating the
Offer Documents to holders of Company Shares as Parent or Purchaser
may reasonably request. Subject to the requirements of Law,
including applicable stock exchange rules, and except for such
steps as are necessary to disseminate the Offer Documents and any
other documents necessary to consummate the Offer or the Merger,
Parent and Purchaser shall hold in confidence the information
contained in such labels, listings and files and shall use such
information only in connection with the Transactions.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Confidentiality
Agreement or the termination of this Agreement and without
limiting, restricting or otherwise impairing the rights of Parent
or Purchaser following any termination of this Agreement in
accordance with its terms, if Parent and Purchaser elect to
continue the Offer (as may be amended in a manner consistent with
the terms hereof) notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement
by the Company pursuant to Section 9.1(f), Parent and
Purchaser shall be permitted to retain and use any and all such
information for purposes of disseminating and otherwise
communicating the Offer and the related Offer Documents to the
record and beneficial holders of Company Shares.
2.3 Top-Up Option.
(a) The Company hereby grants to
Parent and Purchaser an irrevocable option (the “
Top-Up Option ”) to purchase up to that number
of Company Shares (the “ Top-Up Option Shares
”) equal to the lowest number of Company Shares that, when
added to the number of Company Shares collectively owned by Parent
or Purchaser at the time of exercise, shall constitute one Company
Share more than 90% of the then outstanding Company Shares on a
fully diluted basis (including all Company Shares potentially
issuable upon the conversion of any convertible securities or upon
the exercise of any options, warrants or rights (other than the
Rights) including the Company RSUs, in each case, which are
convertible or exercisable prior to the Outside Date), at a
purchase price per Top-Up Option Share equal to the Per Share
Amount. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this
Section 2.3(a), the Top-Up Option shall not be exercisable for
Company Shares in excess of the number of Company Shares authorized
and unissued or held in the treasury of the Company (giving effect
to the Company Shares issuable pursuant to all then-outstanding
Company Stock Options, RSUs and any other rights to acquire Company
Shares as if such shares were outstanding).
- 16 -
(b) Either Parent or Purchaser may,
at its election, exercise the Top-Up Option at any time after the
Acceptance Date and prior to the earlier of (A) the Effective
Time and (B) the termination of this Agreement.
(c) If either Parent or Purchaser
wishes to exercise the Top-Up Option, Parent or Purchaser, as
applicable, shall send to the Company a written notice (a “
Top-Up Exercise Notice ”) specifying the place
for the closing of the purchase the Top-Up Option Shares (the
“ Top-Up Closing ”) and a date not
earlier than one business day nor later than ten business days
after the date of the Top-Up Exercise Notice for the Top-Up
Closing. The Company shall, promptly after receipt of the Top-Up
Exercise Notice, deliver a written notice to Parent or Purchaser
confirming (i) the number of Company Shares then outstanding
on a fully diluted basis, and (ii) the number of Top-Up Option
Shares and the aggregate purchase price therefor.
(d) At the Top-Up Closing, subject
to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, (i) the Company
shall deliver to Parent or Purchaser a certificate or certificates
evidencing the applicable number of Top-Up Option Shares and
(ii) Parent or Purchaser shall purchase each Top-Up Option
Share from the Company at the Per Share Amount. Payment of the
purchase price for the Top-Up Option Shares may be made, at
Parent’s or Purchaser’s option, by delivery of
(A) immediately available funds by wire transfer to an account
designated by the Company or (B) a promissory note, or any
combination thereof. The parties shall cooperate to ensure that the
issuance of the Top-Up Option Shares is accomplished consistent
with all applicable legal requirements, including all federal
securities laws.
(e) Upon the delivery by Parent or
Purchaser to the Company of the Top-Up Exercise Notice, and the
tender of the consideration described in Section 2.3(d),
Parent or Purchaser, as applicable, shall be deemed to be the
holder of record of the Top-Up Option Shares issuable upon that
exercise, notwithstanding that certificates representing those
Top-Up Option Shares shall not then be actually delivered to Parent
or Purchaser or the Company shall have failed or refused to
designate the account described in Section 2.3(d).
(f) Certificates evidencing Top-Up
Option Shares delivered hereunder may include legends legally
required by applicable securities laws. Parent and Purchaser
acknowledge that the Top-Up Option Shares that Parent or Purchaser
may acquire upon exercise of the Top-Up Option will not be
registered under the Securities Act and will be issued in reliance
upon an exemption thereunder for transactions not involving a
public offering. Each of Parent and Purchaser hereby represents and
warrants to the Company that it is, or will be upon the purchase of
the Top-Up Option Shares, an “accredited investor”, as
defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D under the Securities
Act.
3.1 The Merger. Upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in Article 8, and in accordance with the
DGCL, at the Effective Time Purchaser shall be merged with and into
the Company. As a result of the Merger, the separate corporate
existence of Purchaser shall cease and the Company shall continue
as the surviving corporation of the Merger (the “
Surviving Corporation ”). Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Section 3.1, Parent
may elect instead, at any time prior to the fifth business day
immediately
- 17 -
preceding the date on which the Proxy Statement
(as hereinafter defined) is mailed initially to the Company’s
stockholders, to merge the Company into Purchaser or another direct
or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Parent. In such event, the
parties agree to execute an appropriate amendment to this Agreement
in order to reflect the foregoing and to provide, as the case may
be, that Purchaser or such other wholly owned subsidiary of Parent
shall be the Surviving Corporation; provided , that in such
event any impact on the Company or other implication of such
amendment shall not be considered a breach of any Company
representation, warranty or covenant under this
Agreement.
3.2 Effective Time;
Closing. As promptly as
practicable after the satisfaction or, if permissible, waiver of
the conditions set forth in Article 8, the parties hereto
shall cause the Merger to be consummated by filing a certificate of
merger, or certificate of ownership and merger if appropriate (in
either such case, the “ Certificate of Merger
”), with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, in
such form as is required by, and executed in accordance with, the
relevant provisions of the DGCL (the date and time of such filing,
or such later time as shall be agreed by Parent and the Company and
specified in such filing, being the “ Effective
Time ”). Prior to such filing, a closing shall be
held at the offices of Morrison & Foerster LLP, 425 Market
Street, San Francisco, California, or such other place as the
parties shall agree, for the purpose of confirming the satisfaction
or waiver, as the case may be, of the conditions set forth in
Article 8.
3.3 Effect of the
Merger. At the Effective
Time, the effect of the Merger shall be as provided in the
applicable provisions of the DGCL. Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, and subject thereto, at the Effective Time, all
the property, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of the
Company and Purchaser shall vest in the Surviving Corporation, and
all debts, liabilities, obligations, restrictions, disabilities and
duties of the Company and Purchaser shall become the debts,
liabilities, obligations, restrictions, disabilities and duties of
the Surviving Corporation.
3.4 Certificate of Incorporation;
By-laws.
(a) At the Effective Time, the
Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation shall be
amended and restated to conform to the Certificate of Incorporation
of Purchaser, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time,
until thereafter amended as provided by law and such Certificate of
Incorporation; provided , that Article I of the
Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation shall
read as follows: “The name of the corporation is Wind River
Systems, Inc.”
(b) Unless otherwise determined by
Parent prior to the Effective Time, the By-laws of the Surviving
Corporation shall be amended and restated at the Effective Time to
conform to the By-laws of Purchaser as in effect immediately prior
to the Effective Time, until thereafter amended as provided by Law,
the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation and
such By-laws.
3.5 Directors and
Officers. The directors
of Purchaser immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the
initial directors of the Surviving Corporation, each to hold office
in accordance with the Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws of
the Surviving Corporation, and,
- 18 -
except as determined by Parent or Purchaser
prior to the Effective Time, the officers of the Company
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the initial
officers of the Surviving Corporation, in each case until their
respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified
or until their earlier death, resignation or removal.
3.6 Conversion of
Securities. At the
Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on
the part of Purchaser, the Company or the holders of any of the
following securities:
(a) Each Company Share issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than any
Company Shares to be canceled pursuant to Section 3.6(b) and
any Dissenting Company Shares) shall be canceled and shall be
converted automatically into the right to receive an amount in
cash, without interest, equal to the Per Share Amount (the “
Merger Consideration ”) payable to the holder
of such Company Share, upon surrender, in the manner provided in
Section 3.9, of the certificate that formerly evidenced such
Company Share. If, between the date of this Agreement and the
Effective Time, the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock are
changed into a different number or class of shares by reason of any
stock split, division or subdivision of shares, stock dividend,
reverse stock split, consolidation of shares, reclassification,
recapitalization or other similar transaction, then the Merger
Consideration shall be adjusted to the extent appropriate (taking
into account any prior adjustments pursuant to Section 2.1(g))
for all purposes of this Article 3.
(b) Each Company Share held in the
treasury of the Company and each Company Share owned by Purchaser,
Parent or any direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Parent
or of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be
canceled and retired without any conversion thereof, and no payment
or distribution shall be made and no consideration of any kind
shall be delivered with respect thereto.
(c) Each share of common stock of
Purchaser issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall be converted into and exchanged for one validly issued,
fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock of the Surviving
Corporation.
3.7 Employee Stock Options;
Company RSUs; Company ESPP.
(a) At the Effective Time, by virtue
of the Merger and without any action on the part of Parent,
Purchaser, the Company or the holders of Company Stock Options,
each Company Stock Option outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time that is held by a Continuing Employee and not
described in the following sentence (a “ Continuing
Option ”) will be assumed by Parent. A Company
Stock Option shall not be considered a Continuing Option if the
Company Stock Option is subject to the Laws of a non-U.S.
jurisdiction and Parent determines the Company Stock Option may not
be converted into a Continuing Option (1) under a Law of the
relevant non-U.S. jurisdiction (including by reason of a failure to
obtain any required regulatory consents or approvals after making
reasonable commercial efforts), (2) under the policies and
practices of Parent with respect to the grant of equity awards in
the relevant non-U.S. jurisdiction, or (3) due to
Parent’s administrative practices with respect to equity
awards. Parent will notify the Company at least twenty
(20) days prior to the Effective Time of the Company Stock
Options that will not be Continuing Options pursuant to the
previous sentence.
- 19 -
Each Continuing Option assumed by Parent will
continue to have, and be subject to the same terms and conditions
of such option immediately prior to the Effective Time (as such
terms and conditions have been amended in accordance with
Section 7.6(d) of this Agreement), including the vesting
restrictions, except for administrative changes that are not
adverse to the holder of the Continuing Option or to which the
holder consents and except that (i) each Continuing Option
will be exercisable for a number of shares of common stock of
Parent (the “ Parent Common Stock ”)
equal to the product of the number of Company shares that would be
issuable upon exercise of the Continuing Option outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time multiplied by a quotient
obtained by dividing (A) the Merger Consideration by
(B) the average closing price of Parent Common Stock on the
NASDAQ Global Select Market for the five trading days immediately
preceding (but not including) the Effective Time (the “
Exchange Ratio ”), rounded down to the nearest
whole number of shares of Parent Common Stock, and (ii) the
per share exercise price for the Parent Common Stock issuable upon
exercise of such assumed Continuing Option will be equal to the
quotient determined by dividing the per share exercise price for
such Continuing Option outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time by the Exchange Ratio, rounded up to the nearest
whole cent, and (iii) all references to the
“Company” in the applicable Company Stock Option Plans
and the stock option agreements will be references to
Parent. It is the intention of the parties that each Company
Stock Option so assumed by Parent shall qualify following the
Effective Time as an incentive stock option as defined in
Section 422 of the Code to the extent permitted under
Section 422 of the Code and to the extent such Company Stock
Option qualified as an incentive stock option prior to the
Effective Time.
(b) Each Company Stock Option that
is not a Continuing Option (a “ Terminating
Option ”) shall in each case be cancelled at the
Effective Time and shall be converted automatically into the right
to receive, as soon as practicable after the Effective Time, an
amount in cash determined by multiplying (x) the excess, if
any, of the Merger Consideration over the applicable exercise price
of such option by (y) the number of Company Shares subject to
such Terminating Option (after giving effect to any acceleration
provided under the terms of the applicable Company Stock Option
Plan under which the Company Stock Option was granted, the
applicable stock option agreement, and any other Plan disclosed in
Section 4.10(a) of the Disclosure Schedule as such Plan is
amended in connection with this Agreement), less all applicable
deductions and withholdings required by law to be withheld in
respect of such payment.
(c) Effective as of the Effective
Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of
the Company, Parent, Purchaser or the holders of Company RSUs, each
outstanding restricted stock unit or performance share under the
Company Stock Option Plans (such restricted stock units and
performance shares, the “ Company RSUs ”)
that is then outstanding, unvested and held by a Continuing
Employee and not described in the following sentence (a “
Continuing RSU ”) will be assumed by
Parent. A Company RSU shall not be considered a Continuing RSU
if the Company RSU is subject to the Laws of a non-U.S.
jurisdiction and Parent determines the Company RSU may not be
converted into a Continuing RSU (1) under a Law of the
relevant non-U.S. jurisdiction (including by reason of a failure to
obtain any required regulatory consents or approvals after making
reasonable commercial efforts), (2) under the policies and
practices of Parent with respect to the grant of equity awards
in the relevant non-U.S. jurisdiction, or (3) due to
Parent’s administrative practices with respect
- 20 -
to equity awards. Parent will notify the Company
at least twenty (20) days prior to the Effective Time of the
Company RSUs that will not be Continuing RSUs pursuant to the
previous sentence. Each Continuing RSU assumed by Parent will
continue to have and be subject to, the same terms and conditions
of such Company RSU immediately prior to the Effective Time (as
such terms and conditions have been amended in accordance with
Section 7.6(d) of this Agreement), including the vesting
restrictions, except for administrative changes that are not
adverse to the holder of the Continuing RSU or to which the holder
consents and except that (i) each Company RSU shall cover a
number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the product of the
number of Company Shares that would be issuable under the Company
RSU immediately prior to the Effective Time multiplied by the
Exchange Ratio, rounded down to the nearest whole number of shares
of Parent Company Stock and (ii) all references to the
“Company” in the applicable Company Stock Option Plans
and restricted stock unit agreements will be references to
Parent. Each Company RSU (or any portion thereof) that vests
and becomes settlable by its terms at the Effective Time will not
be assumed but will instead be converted into the right to receive,
in exchange for the cancellation of such Company RSU (or portion
thereof), an amount in cash, without interest, equal to the Merger
Consideration multiplied by the number of shares of Company Common
Stock subject to such Company RSU (or settlable portion thereof)
immediately prior to the Effective Time. Any such payment
shall be subject to all applicable federal, state and local tax
withholding requirements.
(d) By virtue of the Merger and
without any action on the part of the Company, Parent, Purchaser or
the holders of Company RSUs, each Company RSU that is not a
Continuing RSU outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be cancelled at the Effective Time (each, a “
Terminating RSU ”). Each holder of a
Terminating RSU (after giving effect to any acceleration provided
under the terms of the applicable Company Stock Option Plan under
which the Company RSU was granted, the applicable restricted stock
unit agreement, and any other Plan disclosed in
Section 4.10(a) of the Disclosure Schedule as such Plan is
amended in connection with this Agreement) shall be eligible to
receive at the Effective Time an amount in cash (without interest)
equal to (A) the Merger Consideration multiplied by
(B) the number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to
each Terminating RSU, less all applicable deductions and
withholdings required by Law to be withheld in respect of such
payment.
(e) The Company hereby represents
and warrants to Parent and Purchaser that it will take all actions
necessary with respect to the 1993 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
(the “ Company ESPP ”) so that
(i) the Company ESPP shall be suspended immediately following
the end of the offering period in effect as of the date hereof
after all outstanding purchase rights (if any) have been exercised
(the “Final Purchase”), and no offering periods or
purchase periods shall be thereafter commenced and no payroll
deductions or other contributions (other than payroll deductions
pursuant to elections in effect as of the date hereof as to the
offering period in effect as of the date hereof) shall be
thereafter made or effected with respect to the Company ESPP, and
(iii) notice shall be given to participants in the Company
ESPP as soon as administratively practicable following the date
hereof describing the suspension of the Company ESPP pursuant to
this Section 3.7(e) immediately following the Final Purchase,
and (iv) the Company ESPP shall terminate effective upon the
Effective Time.
(f) Prior to the Acceptance Date,
the Company shall provide notice (in a form reasonably satisfactory
to Parent) to each holder of an outstanding award granted pursuant
to any Company Stock Option Plan describing the treatment of such
award in accordance with this Section 3.7.
- 21 -
(g) Parent shall take such actions
as are necessary for the assumption of Company Stock Options and
Company RSUs as provided pursuant to Section 3.7, including
the reservation, issuance and listing of Parent Common Stock as is
necessary to effectuate the transactions contemplated by Sections
3.7(a) and 3.7(c). Parent shall prepare and file with the SEC a
registration statement on Form S-8 (to the extent available) with
respect to the Parent Common Stock subject to such Continuing
Options and Continuing RSUs and shall use its reasonable best
efforts to have such registration statement declared effective as
soon as reasonably practicable, but in no event later than ten
(10) business days, following the Effective Time. It is
intended that the assumption of the Continuing Options assumed by
Parent shall comply with Sections 409A and 424 of the Code and this
Section 3.7 shall be construed consistent with such
intent.
3.8 Dissenting
Shares.
(a) Notwithstanding any provision of
this Agreement to the contrary, Company Shares that are outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time and that are held by
stockholders who shall have not voted in favor of the Merger or
consented thereto in writing and who shall have demanded properly
in writing appraisal for such Company Shares in accordance with
Section 262 of the DGCL (collectively, the “
Dissenting Company Shares ”) shall not be
converted into or represent the right to receive the Merger
Consideration. From and after the Effective Time, a holder of
Dissenting Company Shares shall not have and shall not be entitled
to exercise any of the voting rights or other rights of a
stockholder of the Surviving Corporation. Such stockholders shall
be entitled to receive payment of the appraised value of such
Dissenting Company Shares held by them in accordance with the
provisions of such Section 262, except that all Dissenting
Company Shares held by stockholders who shall have failed to
perfect or who effectively shall have withdrawn or lost their
rights to appraisal of such Dissenting Company Shares under such
Section 262 shall thereupon be deemed to have been converted
into and to have become exchangeable for, as of the Effective Time,
the right to receive the Merger Consideration, without any interest
thereon, upon surrender, in the manner provided in
Section 3.9, of the certificate or certificates that formerly
evidenced such Dissenting Company Shares.
(b) The Company shall give Parent
(i) prompt notice of any demands for appraisal received by the
Company, withdrawals of such demands, and any other instruments,
notices, petitions, or other communication received from
stockholders or provided to stockholders by Company with respect to
any Dissenting Company Shares or shares claimed to be Dissenting
Company Shares, and (ii) the opportunity to direct all
negotiations and proceedings with respect to demands for appraisal
under the DGCL. Payment of any amount payable to the holders of
Dissenting Company Shares shall be the obligation of Company. The
Company shall not, except with the prior written consent of Parent,
make any payment with respect to any demands for appraisal or offer
to settle or settle any such demands.
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3.9 Surrender of Company Shares;
Stock Transfer Books.
(a) Prior to the Effective Time,
Purchaser shall designate a bank or trust company to act as paying
agent (the “ Paying Agent ”) for the
payment of funds to which holders of Company Shares shall become
entitled pursuant to Section 3.6(a). From time to time after
the Effective Time, Parent or Purchaser shall deposit, or cause to
be deposited, with the Paying Agent the aggregate amount payable
pursuant to Section 3.6(a). The Paying Agent shall make
payment of the funds to holders of Company Shares in accordance
with this Section 3.9. Such funds shall be invested by the
Paying Agent as directed by Parent or (after the Effective Time)
the Surviving Corporation, and any and all interest earned on the
funds shall be paid by the Paying Agent to Parent or (after the
Effective Time) the Surviving Corporation. The Surviving
Corporation shall bear and pay all charges and expenses, including
those of Paying Agent, incurred in connection with the payment of
funds to holders of Company Shares.
(b) Promptly after the Effective
Time, the Surviving Corporation shall cause to be mailed to each
person who was, at the Effective Time, a holder of record of
Company Shares entitled to receive the Merger Consideration
pursuant to Section 3.6(a) a form of letter of transmittal
(which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of
loss and title to the certificates evidencing such Company Shares
(the “ Certificates ”) shall pass, only
upon proper delivery of the Certificates to the Paying Agent) and
instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates
pursuant to such letter of transmittal. Upon surrender to the
Paying Agent of a Certificate, together with such letter of
transmittal, duly completed and validly executed in accordance with
the instructions thereto, and such other documents as may be
required pursuant to such instructions, the holder of such
Certificate shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor the
Merger Consideration for each Company Share formerly evidenced by
such Certificate, and such Certificate shall then be canceled. No
interest shall accrue or be paid on the Merger Consideration
payable upon the surrender of any Certificate for the benefit of
the holder of such Certificate. If payment of the Merger
Consideration is to be made to a person other than the person in
whose name the surrendered Certificate is registered on the stock
transfer books of the Company, it shall be a condition of payment
that the Certificate so surrendered shall be endorsed properly or
otherwise be in proper form for transfer and that the person
requesting such payment shall have paid all transfer and other
similar taxes required by reason of the payment of the Merger
Consideration to a person other than the registered holder of the
Certificate surrendered or shall have established to the
satisfaction of the Surviving Corporation that such taxes either
have been paid or are not applicable. The Merger Consideration paid
upon the surrender for exchange of Certificates shall be deemed to
have been paid in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to the
Company Shares theretofore represented by such
Certificates.
(c) At any time following the sixth
month after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall be
entitled to require the Paying Agent to deliver to it any funds
which had been made available to the Paying Agent and not disbursed
to holders of Company Shares (including all interest and other
income received by the Paying Agent in respect of all funds made
available to it), and, thereafter, such holders shall be entitled
to look to the Surviving Corporation (subject to abandoned
property, escheat and other similar laws) only as general creditors
thereof with respect to any Merger Consideration that may be
payable upon due surrender of the Certificates held by them.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Surviving
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Corporation nor the Paying Agent shall be liable
to any holder of a Company Share for any Merger Consideration
delivered in respect of such Company Share to a public official
pursuant to any abandoned property, escheat or other similar
law.
(d) At the close of business on the
day of the Effective Time, the stock transfer books of the Company
shall be closed and thereafter there shall be no further
registration of transfers of Company Shares on the records of the
Company. From and after the Effective Time, the holders of Company
Shares outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall
cease to have any rights with respect to such Company Shares except
as otherwise provided herein or by applicable law.
(e) If any Certificate shall have
been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of
that fact by the person claiming such Certificate to be lost,
stolen or destroyed and, if required by the Surviving Corporation,
the posting by such person of a bond in such reasonable amount as
the Surviving Corporation may require as indemnity against claims
that may be made against it with respect to such Certificate, the
Paying Agent will issue in exchange for such lost, stolen or
destroyed Certificate the Merger Consideration payable in respect
thereof, pursuant to this Agreement.
3.10 Withholding
Rights. Each of
Purchaser, Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent
shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration
otherwise payable pursuant to Article 2 or 3 of this Agreement to
any holder of Company Shares such amounts as are required to be
deducted and withheld with respect to the making of such payment
under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “
Code ”) and the treasury regulations
promulgated thereunder, or any provision of state, local or foreign
Tax law. To the extent that amounts are so deducted and withheld,
and paid over to the appropriate Government Authority, such
withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this
Agreement as having been paid to the holder of the Company Shares
in respect of which such deduction and withholding was
made.
3.11 Additional
Actions. If, at any time
after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall consider
or be advised that any further deeds, assignments or assurances in
law or any other acts are necessary or desirable to (i) vest,
perfect or confirm, of record or otherwise, in the Surviving
Corporation its right, title or interest in, to or under any of the
rights, properties or assets of the Company or (ii) otherwise
carry out the provisions of this Agreement, the Company and its
officers and directors shall be deemed to have granted to the
Surviving Corporation an irrevocable power of attorney to execute
and deliver all such deeds, assignments or assurances in law and to
take all acts necessary, proper or desirable to vest, perfect or
confirm title to and possession of such rights, properties or
assets in the Surviving Corporation and otherwise to carry out the
provisions of this Agreement, and the officers and directors of the
Surviving Corporation are authorized in the name of the Company or
otherwise to take any and all such action.
|
4.
|
R
EPRESENTATIONS
AND W ARRANTIES OF THE C OMPANY
|
Except as disclosed in a document of
even date herewith delivered by the Company to Parent and Purchaser
prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement and referring
by
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section or sub-section number to the
representations and warranties in this Agreement (the “
Disclosure Schedule ”) ( provided that
any such disclosure shall qualify only the disclosure under the
section or sub-section number referred to in the Disclosure
Schedule and any other section or sub-section of the Disclosure
Schedule that is explicitly cross-referenced), the Company hereby
represents and warrants to Parent and Purchaser as
follows:
4.1 Organization and
Qualification; Company Subsidiaries.
(a) The Company is a corporation
duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of the State of Delaware and has the requisite corporate power
and authority to own, lease and operate all of its properties and
assets and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted.
The Company is duly qualified or licensed as a foreign corporation
to do business, and is in good standing, in each jurisdiction where
the character of the properties owned, leased or operated by it or
the nature of its business makes such qualification or licensing
necessary, except where the failure to be so duly qualified or
licensed and in good standing, individually or in the aggregate,
would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Section 4.1(b) of the
Disclosure Schedule contains a complete and accurate list of the
name, and jurisdiction of organization of each subsidiary of the
Company (each a “ Company Subsidiary ”).
Each Company Subsidiary is duly organized, validly existing and, to
the extent applicable, in good standing under the laws of the
jurisdiction of its organization and has the requisite power and
authority to own, lease and operate all of its properties and
assets and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted,
except where the failure, individually or in the aggregate, would
not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(c) The Company does not directly or
indirectly own any equity or similar interest in, or any interest
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any equity or
similar interest in, any corporation, partnership, joint venture or
other business association or entity.
4.2 Certificate of Incorporation
and By-laws. The Company
has heretofore made available to Purchaser a complete and correct
copy of the Certificate of Incorporation and the By-laws or
equivalent organizational documents, each as amended to date, of
the Company and each material Company Subsidiary. Such Certificates
of Incorporation, By-laws or equivalent organizational documents
are in full force and effect. Neither the Company nor any Company
Subsidiary is in violation of any of the provisions of its
Certificate of Incorporation, By-laws or equivalent organizational
documents.
4.3
Capitalization.
(a) The authorized capital stock of
the Company consists of 325,000,000 Company Shares and 2,000,000
shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share (“
Company Preferred Stock ”).
(b) As of May 31,
2009:
(i) 76,892,405 Company Shares were
issued and outstanding, none of which were shares of Company
Restricted Stock;
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(ii) 16,218,657 Company Shares
were held in the treasury of the Company;
(iii) no Company Shares were
held by any Company Subsidiary;
(iv) 14,652,835 Company Shares were
subject to outstanding Company Stock Options, of which Company
Stock Options to purchase 11,632,789 shares of Company Common Stock
were exercisable;
(v) no Company Shares were subject
to outstanding Company SARs;
(vi) 3,173,360 Company RSUs were
outstanding;
(vii) 200,000 Company Performance
Share Awards were outstanding;
(viii) 2,931,650 Company Shares were
reserved for issuance under the Company ESPP; and
(ix) no shares of Company Preferred
Stock were issued or outstanding.
All outstanding Company Shares are
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and are issued free of
any preemptive rights.
(c) Except for changes since
May 31, 2009 resulting from the exercise of Company Stock
Options or vesting of Company RSUs outstanding on such date, and
except for the rights (the “ Rights ”)
issued pursuant to the Amended and Restated Rights Agreement, dated
as of September 29, 2006 (the “ Rights
Agreement ”), between the Company and American Stock
Transfer and Trust Company, as rights agent, there are no
outstanding (i) options, warrants or other rights, Contracts,
arrangements or commitments of any character relating to the issued
or unissued capital stock of the Company or any Company Subsidiary
or obligating the Company or any Company Subsidiary to issue or
sell any shares of capital stock of, or other equity interests in,
the Company or any Company Subsidiary, (ii) shares of capital
stock of or other voting securities or ownership interests in the
Company or any Company Subsidiary, or (iii) restricted shares,
restricted share units, stock appreciation rights, performance
shares, contingent value rights, “phantom” stock or
similar securities or rights that are derivative of or provide
economic benefits based, directly or indirectly, on the value or
price of, any capital stock or other voting securities (including
any bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness having voting
rights or convertible into securities having voting rights) or
ownership interests in the Company or any Company Subsidiary (the
items in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) being referred to
collectively as the “ Company Securities
”). All Company Shares subject to issuance as aforesaid, upon
issuance on the terms and conditions specified in the instruments
pursuant to which they are issuable, will be duly authorized,
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free of any
preemptive rights. There are no voting trusts or other Contracts to
which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party with respect
to the voting of any capital stock of, or other equity interest in,
the Company or any Company Subsidiary.
(d) There are no outstanding
contractual obligations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to
repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Company Shares or
any
- 26 -
other Company Securities or any capital stock of
any Company Subsidiary or to provide funds to, or make any
investment (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or
otherwise) in, any Company Subsidiary or any other person. Each
outstanding share of capital stock of each Company Subsidiary is
duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and
was issued free of any preemptive rights, and each such share is
owned by the Company or another Company Subsidiary free and clear
of all Liens or Contracts or other limitations on the
Company’s or any Company Subsidiary’s voting
rights.
(e) Section 4.3(e) of the
Disclosure Schedule sets forth a listing of (i) all equity
plans of the Company; (ii) all outstanding Company Stock
Options, Company Restricted Stock, Company RSUs, and as of
May 31, 2009; (iii) the date of grant and name of holder
of each Company Stock Option, Company RSU and the vesting schedule;
(iv) with respect to Company Stock Options, the portion of
which that is vested as of May 31, 2009 and if applicable, the
exercise price or repurchase price therefore, (v) the date
upon which each Company Stock Option would normally be expected to
expire absent termination of employment or other acceleration, and
(vi) with respect to Company Stock Options, whether or not
such Company Stock Option is intended to qualify as an
“incentive stock option” within the meaning of
Section 422 of the Code. Each grant of a Company Stock Option
was duly authorized no later than the date on which the grant of
such Company Stock Option was by its terms to be effective (the
“ Grant Date ”) by all necessary
corporate action, including, as applicable, approval by the Company
Board (or a duly constituted and authorized committee thereof), or
a duly authorized delegate thereof, and any required stockholder
approval by the necessary number of votes or written consents; each
such grant was made in all material respects in accordance with the
terms of the applicable Company Stock Option Plan and all other
applicable Law; each such grant intended to qualify as an
“incentive stock option” under Section 422 of the
Code so qualifies; and the per share exercise price of each Company
Stock Option was not less than the fair market value of a Company
Share on the applicable Grant Date.
4.4 Authority Relative to this
Agreement.
(a) The Company has all necessary
corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and, subject in the
case of the Merger to obtaining the Required Shareholder Vote, if
required, to consummate the Transactions. The execution, delivery
and performance of this Agreement by the Company and the
consummation by the Company of the Transactions have been duly and
validly authorized by all necessary corporate action, and no other
corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary to
authorize this Agreement or to consummate the Transactions (other
than, with respect to the Merger, the Required Shareholder Vote, if
and to the extent required by applicable Law, and the filing and
recordation of appropriate merger documents as required by the
DGCL). This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the
Company and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery
by Parent and Purchaser, constitutes a legal, valid and binding
obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in
accordance with its terms, except that (i) such enforcement
may be subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws, now or hereafter
in effect, affecting creditors’ rights generally, and
(ii) the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and
other forms of equitable relief may be subject to equitable
defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any
proceeding therefor may be brought.
- 27 -
(b) The Company Board, at a meeting
duly called and held on June 3, 2009, at which all of the
directors of the Company were present, unanimously
(i) determined that this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby, including each of the Offer and the Merger
(collectively, the “ Transactions ”), are
advisable, fair to, and in the best interests of the holders of
Company Shares, (ii) approved and adopted this Agreement and
the Transactions (such approval and adoption having been made in
accordance with the DGCL), (iii) recommended that the holders
of Company Shares accept the Offer and tender Company Shares
pursuant to the Offer, and to the extent required by applicable
Law, approve and adopt this Agreement, the Stockholder Agreement
and the Transactions, (iv) adopted a resolution causing none
of the Company, any of the Transactions or this Agreement or the
Stockholder Agreement to be subject to any restriction set forth in
any state takeover Law or similar Law that might otherwise apply,
and (v) amended the Rights Agreement as contemplated herein,
which actions and resolutions have not been subsequently rescinded,
modified or withdrawn in any way.
4.5 No Conflict; Required Filings
and Consents.
(a) The execution and delivery of
this Agreement by the Company do not, and the performance of this
Agreement by the Company will not, (i) conflict with or
violate the Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws or equivalent
organizational documents of the Company or any Company Subsidiary,
(ii) subject to obtaining the Company Required Approvals and,
in the case of the Merger, the Required Shareholder Vote, if
required, conflict with or violate any U.S. or non-U.S. law
(statutory, common or otherwise), including any statute, ordinance,
regulation, rule, code, executive order, injunction, judgment,
decree or other order of a Governmental Authority (“
Law ”) applicable to the Company or any Company
Subsidiary or by which any property or asset of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) subject to
obtaining the consents that are required to be listed in
Section 4.5(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, result in any
breach of or constitute a default (or an event that, with notice or
lapse of time or both, would become a default or breach) under, or
give to others any right of termination, amendment, acceleration or
cancellation of, or result in the creation of a Lien on any
property or asset of the Company or any Company Subsidiary pursuant
to, or result in the loss of a material benefit under any Company
Material Contract or material Permit to which the Company or any
Company Subsidiary is a party or by which the Company or any
Company Subsidiary or any property or asset of any of them is bound
or affected, except, with respect to clauses (ii) and (iii),
for any such conflicts, violations, breaches, defaults or other
occurrences that, individually or in the aggregate, would not
prevent or materially delay consummation of the Offer or the Merger
and would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) The execution and delivery of
this Agreement by the Company do not, and the performance of this
Agreement by the Company will not, require any consent, approval,
authorization or permit of, or filing with or notification to, any
Governmental Authority, except (i) for (x) applicable
requirements, if any, of the Exchange Act and state securities or
“blue sky” laws (“ Blue Sky Laws
”), (y) the pre-merger notification requirements of the
Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended
(the “ HSR Act ”), and similar
requirements in foreign countries regarding antitrust or
competition matters, and (z) filing and recordation of
appropriate merger documents as required by the DGCL (collectively,
the “ Company Required Approvals ”), and
(ii) where the failure to obtain such consents, approvals,
authorizations or permits, or to make such filings or
notifications, individually or in the aggregate, would not prevent
or materially delay consummation of the Offer or the Merger and
would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
- 28 -
4.6 Permits;
Compliance. Each of the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries is in possession of all
franchises, grants, authorizations, licenses, permits, easements,
variances, exceptions, consents, certificates, approvals and orders
of any Governmental Authority necessary for each of the Company or
the Company Subsidiaries to own, lease and operate its properties
or to carry on its business as it is now being conducted (the
“ Permits ”), except where the failure to
have, or the suspension or cancellation of, any of the Permits,
individually or in the aggregate, would not prevent or materially
delay consummation of the Offer or the Merger and would not have a
Material Adverse Effect. No suspension or cancellation of any of
the Permits is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened, and there have occurred no defaults under, violations
of, or events giving rise to a right of termination, amendment or
cancellation of any such Permits (with or without notice, the lapse
of time or both), except where the failure to have, or the
suspension or cancellation of, any of the Permits, individually or
in the aggregate, would not prevent or materially delay
consummation of the Offer or the Merger and would not have a
Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Company
Subsidiary is, and neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary
since February 1, 2007 has been, in conflict with, or in
default, breach or violation of, (i) any Law applicable to the
Company or any Company Subsidiary or by which any property or asset
of the Company or any Company Subsidiary is bound or affected, or
(ii) any Company Material Contract or material Permit to which
the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party or by which the
Company or any Company Subsidiary or any property or asset of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary is bound, except for any such
conflicts, defaults, breaches or violations that, individually or
in the aggregate, would not prevent or materially delay
consummation of the Offer or the Merger and would not have a
Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of the Company
Subsidiaries has, since February 1, 2007, received any written
notice from any Governmental Authority alleging that it is not in
compliance in all material respects with any Law.
4.7 SEC Filings; Financial
Statements.
(a) The Company has filed all forms,
reports and other documents required to be filed by it with the SEC
since February 1, 2006 (such documents filed since
February 1, 2006, and those filed by the Company with the SEC
subsequent to the date of this Agreement, if any, including any
amendments thereof, the “ SEC Reports ”).
Each SEC Report (x) complied, or if filed subsequent to the
date of the Agreement will comply, as to form in all material
respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act
”), or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“ SOX ”) and
the applicable rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and
(y) did not, at the time it was filed (or, if amended prior to
the date hereof, as of the date of such amendment), contain, or if
filed after the date hereof at the time of filing will not contain,
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make
the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading. No Company Subsidiary
has been or is required to file any form, report or other document
with the SEC.
- 29 -
(b)(i) Each of the consolidated
financial statements contained in the SEC Reports (collectively,
the “ Audited Company Financial Statements
”) (A) have been, or will be, as the case may be,
prepared from and in accordance with and accurately reflect the
books and records of the Company and its consolidated Company
Subsidiaries in all material respects, (B) complied, or will
comply, as the case may be, as of their respective dates of filing
with the SEC, in all material respects with applicable accounting
requirements and the published rules and regulations of the SEC
with respect thereto, (C) was, or will be, as the case may be,
prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles (“ GAAP ”) applied on a
consistent basis throughout the periods indicated (except as may be
indicated in the notes thereto), and (D) fairly presents, or
will fairly present, as the case may be, in all material respects
the consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash
flows of the Company and its consolidated Company Subsidiaries as
at the respective dates thereof and for the respective periods
indicated therein (subject, in the case of unaudited interim
statements, to normal and recurring year-end adjustments).
(ii) The unaudited financial information contained in the
Company’s earnings release set forth in Section 4.7(b)
of the Disclosure Schedule for the quarter ended April 30,
2009 (such unaudited financial information together with the
Audited Company Financial Statements, the “ Company
Financial Reports ”) (A) has been prepared from
and in accordance with and accurately reflect the books and records
of the Company and its consolidated Company Subsidiaries in all
material respects, (B) was prepared in accordance with GAAP
applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods indicated
(except as noted therein), and (C) fairly presents, in all
material respects the consolidated financial position and results
of operations of the Company and its consolidated Company
Subsidiaries as at the respective dates thereof and for the
respective periods indicated therein (subject to normal and
recurring year-end adjustments).
(c) Except as and to the extent set
forth on the consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its
consolidated Company Subsidiaries as at January 31, 2009,
including the notes thereto (the “ 2009 Balance
Sheet ”), neither the Company nor any Company
Subsidiary has any liability or obligation of any nature (whether
accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise), and there is no
existing condition, situation or set of circumstances that could
reasonably be expected to result in such a liability or obligation,
except for (x) liabilities and obligations incurred in the
ordinary course of business in amounts consistent with past
practice since the date of the 2009 Balance Sheet that would not
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect, and (y) liabilities and obligations
incurred in connection with the preparation and negotiation of this
Agreement or as required by this Agreement. Section 4.7(c)-1
of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a description of all
indebtedness for borrowed money of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries greater than $500,000 individually or in the aggregate
(other than any indebtedness owed to the Company or a Company
Subsidiary). Section 4.7(c)-2 of the Disclosure Schedule lists
all obligations of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries in
respect of interest rate and currency obligation, swaps, hedges or
similar arrangements.
(d) Each of the principal executive
officer of the Company and the principal financial officer of the
Company (and each former principal executive officer of the Company
and each former principal financial officer of the Company, as
applicable) has made all certifications required by Rule 13a-14 or
15d-14 under the Exchange Act or Sections 302 and 906 of SOX
and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder
with respect to the
- 30 -
SEC Reports, and the statements contained in
such certifications are true and correct. For purposes of this
Section 4.7(d), “principal executive officer” and
“principal financial officer” shall have the meanings
given to such terms in SOX. Neither the Company nor any of the
Company Subsidiaries has outstanding, or has arranged any
outstanding, “extensions of credit” to directors or
executive officers within the meaning of Section 402 of SOX.
The Company is in compliance in all material respects with
SOX.
(e) Neither the Company nor any of
the Company Subsidiaries is a party to, or has any commitment to
become a party to, any joint venture, off-balance sheet partnership
or any similar contract or arrangement (including any contract or
arrangement relating to any transaction or relationship between or
among the Company and any of the Company Subsidiaries, on the one
hand, and any unconsolidated affiliate, including any structured
finance, special purpose or limited purpose entity or person, on
the other hand, or any “off-balance sheet arrangements”
(as defined in Item 303(a) of Regulation S-K of the SEC)),
where the result, purpose or intended effect of such contract or
arrangement is to avoid disclosure of any material transaction
involving, or material liabilities of, the Company or any of the
Company Subsidiaries in the Company’s or such Company
Subsidiary’s published financial statements or other of the
SEC Reports.
(f) The Company maintains a system
of internal controls over financial reporting and accounting
designed to provide reasonable assurances regarding the reliability
of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements
for external purposes, including to provide reasonable assurance
that: (i) transactions are executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorizations;
(ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to
maintain asset accountability; (iii) access to assets that
could have a material effect on the Company’s financial
statements is permitted only in accordance with management’s
general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded
accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at
reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect
to any differences.
(g) The Company has in place
“disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) that are
designed to ensure that material information that is required to be
disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits
under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules
and forms and is accumulated and made known to its principal
executive officer and principal financial officer as appropriate to
allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
(h) The Company’s management
has completed an assessment of the effectiveness of the
Company’s internal controls over financial reporting in
compliance with the requirements of Section 404 of SOX for the
fiscal year ended January 31, 2009, and such assessment
concluded that such controls were effective. Since February 1,
2006, the Company has disclosed to the Company’s outside
auditors and the audit committee of the Company (and made copies of
such disclosures available to Parent) (A) all significant
deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule
13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that are reasonably likely to
adversely affect in any material respect the Company’s
ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data,
(B) any
- 31 -
fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a significant role in the
Company’s internal controls over financial reporting, and
(C) any claim or allegation of any of the foregoing. Since
February 1, 2006, the Company has not received from its
independent auditors any oral or written notification of a
(i) “reportable condition” or
(ii) “material weakness” in the Company’s
internal controls. For purposes of this Agreement, the terms
“reportable condition” and “material
weakness” shall have the meanings assigned to them in the
Statements of Auditing Standards 60, as in effect on the date
hereof.
(i) The Company has furnished Parent
with copies of all comment letters received by the Company from the
SEC since February 1, 2006, relating to the Company’s
SEC Reports and all responses of the Company thereto. There are no
outstanding unresolved issues with respect to the Company or the
SEC Reports noted in comment letters or other correspondence
received by the Company or its attorneys from the SEC, and there
are no pending (i) formal or, to the knowledge of the Company,
informal investigations of the Company by the SEC or
(ii) inspection of an audit of the Company’s financial
statements by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. Since
February 1, 2006 there has been no material complaint,
allegation, assertion or claim that the Company or any Company
Subsidiary has engaged in improper or illegal accounting or
auditing practices or maintains improper or inadequate internal
accounting controls. Since February 1, 2006, no current or
former attorney representing the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries has reported evidence of a material violation of
securities laws, breach of fiduciary duty or similar violation by
the Company or any of its officers, directors, employees or agents
to the Company Board or any committee thereof or to any director or
executive officer of the Company.
(j) To the knowledge of the Company,
no employee of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries has
provided or is providing information to any law enforcement agency
regarding the possible commission of any crime or the violation or
possible violation of any applicable legal requirements of the type
described in Section 806 of SOX. Neither the Company nor any
of the Company Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company,
any director, officer, employee, contractor, subcontractor or agent
of the Company or any such Company Subsidiary has discharged,
demoted, suspended, threatened, harassed or in any other manner
discriminated against an employee of the Company or any of the
Company Subsidiaries in the terms and conditions of employment
because of any lawful act of such employee described in
Section 806 of SOX.
(k) The Company has heretofore
furnished to Parent complete and correct copies of all amendments
and modifications that have not been filed by the Company with the
SEC to all Contracts, documents and other instruments that
previously had been filed by the Company with the SEC and are
currently in effect.
4.8 Absence of Certain Changes or
Events. Since the date of
the 2009 Balance Sheet, except as contemplated by this Agreement,
the Company and the Company Subsidiaries have conducted their
businesses only in the ordinary course and in a manner consistent
with past practice. Since the date of the 2009 Balance Sheet
(i) there has not been any event, condition, circumstance,
development, change or effect, having, or that would reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect, and (ii) none of the Company or any of the
Company Subsidiaries has taken any action that if taken between the
date hereof and the Effective Time would constitute a breach of
Section 6.1.
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4.9 Absence of
Litigation. There is
(A) no litigation, suit, claim, action, hearing, proceeding,
arbitration or mediation pending, or (B) to the knowledge of
the Company, (x) no inquiry or investigation pending or
(y) threatened against the Company or any Company Subsidiary,
or any property or asset of the Company or any Company Subsidiary,
that (i) (w) involves (individually or collectively with all
other Actions) an amount in controversy in excess of $500,000,
(x) seeks material injunctive relief, (y) seeks to impose
any legal restraint on or prohibition against or limit the
Surviving Corporation’s ability to operate the business of
the Company and the Company Subsidiaries substantially as it was
operated prior to the date of this Agreement or (z) otherwise
individually or in the aggregate would be material to the Company
or any Company Subsidiary, (ii) seeks to materially delay or
prevent the consummation of any Transaction, or (iii) will
cause or require (or purports to cause or require) Parent or any of
its Affiliates to (1) grant to any Third Party any license,
covenant not to sue, immunity or other right with respect to or
under any of the Intellectual Property Rights owned by or licensed
by or to Parent or any of its Affiliates, or (2) be obligated
to pay any royalties or other amounts, or offer any discounts, to
any Third Party. To the Company’s knowledge, there is no
existing allegation, condition, situation or set of circumstances
that would reasonably be expected to give rise to an Action of the
type enumerated in the foregoing clauses (i)-(iii). Neither the
Company nor any Company Subsidiary nor any property or asset of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary is subject to any continuing
order of, consent decree, settlement agreement or similar written
agreement with, or, to the knowledge of the Company, continuing
investigation by, any Governmental Authority, or any order, writ,
judgment, injunction, decree, determination or award of any
Governmental Authority that would prevent or materially delay
consummation of the Offer or the Merger or reasonably be expected
to be material to the Company or any Company Subsidiary. There are
not currently pending, nor have there been since February 1,
2007, any internal investigations or inquiries conducted by the
Company, the Company Board (or any committee thereof) or, to the
knowledge of the Company, any third party at the request of any of
the foregoing concerning any financial, accounting, tax, conflict
of interest, illegal activity, fraudulent or deceptive conduct or
other misfeasance or malfeasance involving the Company, any of the
Company Subsidiaries or their respective officers or employees. As
of the date hereof, there is no material Action that the Company or
any Company Subsidiary intends to initiate.
4.10 Employee Benefit
Plans.
(a) Section 4.10(a) of the
Disclosure Schedule lists (i) all employee benefit plans (as
defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ ERISA
”)) and all bonus, stock option, stock purchase, restricted
stock, incentive, deferred compensation, retiree medical or life
insurance, supplemental retirement, severance or other material
benefit plans, programs or arrangements, and all employment,
termination, severance or other Contracts to which the Company or
any ERISA Affiliate is a party (except for (i) offer letters
that provide for employment that is terminable at will and without
cost or liability to the Company or its Subsidiaries and
(ii) employment contracts for employees hired and based in
locations outside the U.S., in which case only forms of such
Contracts shall be scheduled,
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unless such individual Contract is a Company
Material Contract), with respect to which the Company or any ERISA
Affiliate has or could have any