AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
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Page
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ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
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6
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Certain Defined
Terms
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6
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Table of
Definitions
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12
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ARTICLE II THE
OFFER
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14
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The
Offer
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14
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Company
Action
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19
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Board of
Directors and Committees; Section 14(f)
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21
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Short Form
Merger
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22
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ARTICLE III THE
MERGER
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22
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The
Merger
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22
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Closing;
Effective Time
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23
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Effects of the
Merger
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23
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Tax-Free
Reorganization
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23
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Certificate of
Incorporation; Bylaws
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23
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Directors and
Officers
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23
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Subsequent
Actions
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23
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Conversion of
Shares of the Company and Merger Sub
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24
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Associated
Company Share Rights
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29
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Stock Plans;
Convertible Securities
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29
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Exchange
Fund
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31
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Exchange of
Shares
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31
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Withholding
Rights
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33
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Dissenter’s Rights
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33
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ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
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34
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Organization
and Qualification
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34
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Authority
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35
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No Conflict;
Required Filings and Consents
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36
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Capitalization
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36
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SEC Reports;
Financial Statements; No Undisclosed Liabilities
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38
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Absence of
Certain Changes or Events
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40
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Litigation
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40
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Compliance with
Applicable Law
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40
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Parent
Information
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41
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General Tax
Matters
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41
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Material
Contracts
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42
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No Prior
Activities
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43
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Page
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Brokers’
Fees
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43
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Financing
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44
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Parent
Disclosure
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44
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ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
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44
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Organization
and Qualification
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44
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Authority
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45
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Application of
Anti-takeover Protections
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45
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Termination of
License Agreement with Sanarus
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46
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No Conflict;
Required Filings and Consents
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46
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Capitalization
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47
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SEC Reports;
Financial Statements; No Undisclosed Liabilities
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48
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Absence of
Certain Changes or Events
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50
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Compliance with
Applicable Law; Permits
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51
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Litigation
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51
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Benefit
Plans
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51
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Employment
Matters
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54
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Title,
Sufficiency and Condition of Assets
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55
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Real
Property
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55
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Intellectual
Property
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56
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General Tax
Matters
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58
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Environmental
Matters
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61
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Material
Contracts
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62
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Customers and
Suppliers
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65
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Warranties
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66
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Affiliate
Interests and Transactions
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66
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Health Care
Regulatory Compliance
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66
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Insurance
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67
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Brokers
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68
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Company
Information
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68
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Galil Merger
Agreement
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68
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ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS
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69
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Company Conduct
of Business Prior to the Closing
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69
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Parent and
Merger Sub Conduct of Business Prior to Closing
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71
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Counsel Access
to Information
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72
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Filings; Other
Actions; Notification
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73
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Form S-4; Offer
Documents; Proxy Statement; Listing of Shares
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74
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Access to
Information
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75
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Exclusivity; No
Change in Recommendation
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75
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Notification of
Certain Matters; Supplements to Disclosure Schedule
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78
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Takeover
Statutes
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79
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Company Stock
Plans
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79
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Director and
Officer Indemnification
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79
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ii
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Page
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Control of the
Other Party’s Business
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80
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Confidentiality
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80
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Section 16
Matters
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80
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Financial
Statements
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80
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Public
Announcements
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81
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Reorganization
Matters
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81
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Transfer
Taxes
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81
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Terminations
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81
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Company Loan
and Security Agreement
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82
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Payment of
Galil Termination Fee; Dispute with Galil
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82
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ARTICLE VII
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
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83
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General
Conditions
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83
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ARTICLE VIII
SURVIVAL
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83
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ARTICLE IX
TERMINATION
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83
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Termination by
Mutual Consent
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83
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Termination by
Parent or the Company
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83
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Termination by
the Company
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84
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Termination by
Parent
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84
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Fees and
Expenses
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85
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Circumstances
Relating to Specific Performance
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88
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Effect of
Termination
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88
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ARTICLE X
GENERAL PROVISIONS
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88
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Nonsurvival of
Representations and Warranties
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88
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Amendment and
Modification
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88
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Settlement of
Disputes
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89
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Extension;
Waiver
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89
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Notices
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90
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Interpretation
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91
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Exclusivity of
Representations and Warranties
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91
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Entire
Agreement
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92
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No Third-Party
Beneficiaries
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92
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Governing
Law
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92
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Submission to
Jurisdiction
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92
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Assignment;
Successors
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92
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Currency
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93
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Severability
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93
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Waiver of Jury
Trial
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93
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Counterparts
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93
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Facsimile
Signature
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93
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Time of
Essence
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93
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iii
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Page
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No Presumption
Against Drafting Party
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93
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Disclosure
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93
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Parent
Guarantee
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93
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Annex A -
Conditions to the Offer
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A-1
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iv
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
THIS AGREEMENT AND
PLAN OF MERGER (this “ Agreement ”), is dated as
of June 7, 2009, by and among Endocare, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the “ Company ”), HT Acquisition,
Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Parent (“ Merger Sub ”), and HealthTronics,
Inc., a Georgia corporation (“ Parent
”).
A. The
parties hereto desire that Parent cause Merger Sub to commence an
offer (as such offer may be amended from time to time as permitted
under this Agreement, the “ Offer ”) to exchange
each outstanding Company Share (together with the associated
Company Rights) for the following consideration, at the election of
the holder of such Company Share and subject to
Sections 2.1(d) and (e) : (i) for each
Company Share with respect to which a Stock Election has been made,
the Stock Consideration and (ii) for each Company Share with
respect to which a Cash Election has been made, the Cash
Consideration, all subject to and in accordance with the provisions
set forth herein.
B. Following
consummation of the Offer, on the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth herein, the Company will merge with and into
Merger Sub (the “ Merger ”) and each Company
Share (together with the associated Company Rights) that is issued
and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than
each Company Share that is owned by Parent or any of its
wholly-owned Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Effective Time
and each Company Share that is held in the treasury of the Company
or owned by the Company or any of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries
immediately prior to the Effective Time), will be cancelled and
converted into the right to receive the following consideration, at
the election of the holder of such Company Share and subject to
Section 3.8 : (i) for each Company Share with
respect to which a Stock Merger Election has been made, the Stock
Merger Consideration and (ii) for each Company Share with
respect to which a Cash Merger Election has been made, the Cash
Merger Consideration, all subject to and in accordance with the
provisions set forth herein.
C. The Board
of Directors of the Company (the “ Company Board
”) has unanimously: (i) approved the Offer, this Agreement,
the Merger, the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party and the
other Transactions, upon the terms and subject to the conditions
set forth in this Agreement, and declared the advisability thereof
in accordance with the DGCL, (ii) determined to recommend to
the Stockholders acceptance of the Offer, and
(iii) determined, in the event that a meeting of the
Stockholders is required by Law to approve the Merger, to recommend
to the Stockholders the approval of this Agreement, the Merger and
the other Transactions.
D. The Board
of Directors of Parent (the “ Parent Board ”)
and the Board of Directors of Merger Sub (the “ Merger Sub
Board ”) have each unanimously approved the Offer, this
Agreement, the Merger, the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a
party and the other Transactions, upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement and declared the
advisability thereof in accordance with the DGCL and the Georgia
Business Corporations Code, as applicable.
5
E. As a
condition to and concurrently with the execution of this Agreement,
the Major Stockholders have each entered into a tender agreement
with Parent (each, a “ Tender Agreement ”)
pursuant to which each such Major Stockholder has agreed to tender
its Company Shares (and not withdraw them) in the Offer.
In consideration
of the foregoing and the mutual covenants and agreements herein
contained, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties
agree as follows:
Section 1.1
Certain Defined Terms . For purposes of this
Agreement:
“
Action ” means any claim, action, suit, inquiry,
proceeding, audit or investigation by or before any Governmental
Authority, or any other arbitration, mediation or similar
proceeding.
“
Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person, any
other Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common
control with, such first Person.
“
Ancillary Agreements ” means the Tender Agreements and
all certificates required to be delivered by any party pursuant to
this Agreement.
“
Business Day ” means any day that is not a Saturday, a
Sunday or other day on which banks are required or authorized by
Law to be closed in the City of New York, New York, USA.
“ Capital
Stock ” means (i) any common stock and preferred
stock, ordinary shares and preferred shares, partnership interests,
limited liability company interests, profits interests or other
equity, equity equivalent, or other ownership interests entitling
the holder thereof to vote with respect to matters involving the
issuer thereof, or to share in its profits, or to share in its
distributions upon its liquidation, or the sale or transfer of its
assets, and (ii) any securities exercisable, or exchangeable
for, or convertible into, such Capital Stock described in clause
(i).
“
Company ” means Endocare, Inc., a Delaware
corporation.
“ Company
Intellectual Property Rights ” means any Intellectual
Property, including Company Registered IP, that is owned, used or
held for use by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or necessary
for the conduct of the business of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
“ Company
Share ” means each issued and outstanding share of common
stock, par value $.001 per share, of the Company.
“ Company
Stock Plan ” means the Company’s 1995 Director
Option Plan (as amended), the Company’s 1995 Stock Plan (as
amended), the Company’s 2002 Supplemental Stock Plan (as
amended), the Company’s 2004 Stock Incentive Plan (as
amended), the Company’s 2004
6
Non-Employee
Director Option Program under 2004 Stock Incentive Plan, the
Company’s Employee Deferred Stock Unit Program, the
Company’s Non-Employee Director Deferred Stock Unit Program,
or any other similar plan under which options to purchase Company
Shares or other awards to acquire Company Shares are
issued.
“ Company
Share Option ” means each outstanding option to purchase
Company Shares under any Company Plan.
“ Company
Transaction Expenses ” means all costs and expenses
(including fees of attorneys, accountants and brokers or finders)
of the Company incurred or payable in connection with this
Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements and the Transactions,
including the negotiation and preparation thereof and related
diligence and all amounts owed to the brokers disclosed in
Section 5.24 ; provided that the Company Transaction
Expenses, in the aggregate, shall not exceed $150,000.
“
Confidentiality Agreement ” means the confidentiality
agreement dated as of April 22, 2009, between Parent and the
Company, as amended from time to time.
“
Contract ” means any contract, agreement, or other
instrument or understanding of any kind, including any amendment,
supplement, modification, extension or renewal in respect of the
foregoing, in each case, whether written or oral, express or
implied.
“
control ,” including the terms “ controlled
by ” and “ under common control with
,” as to any Person means the possession, directly or
indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of such Person, whether through the
ownership of voting securities, as trustee or executor, as general
partner or managing member, by Contract or otherwise, including the
ownership, directly or indirectly, of securities having the power
to elect a majority of the board of directors or similar body
governing the affairs of such Person.
“
DGCL ” means the Delaware General Corporation
Law.
“
Encumbrance ” means any charge, claim, equitable
interest, mortgage, lien, option, pledge, security interest,
easement, encroachment, right of first refusal, right of
preemption, imperfection in title, or restriction by way of
security of any kind or nature or other encumbrance of any kind,
including any restriction on or transfer or other assignment, as
security or otherwise, of or relating to use, quiet enjoyment,
voting, transfer, receipt of income or exercise of any other
attribute of ownership.
“ ERISA
Affiliate ” means any trade or business, whether or not
incorporated, under common control with the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries and that, together with the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, is treated as a single employer within the meaning of
Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the
Code.
“
Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended from time to time.
“
GAAP ” means, with respect to any period, United
States generally accepted accounting principles and practices as in
effect for such period.
7
“
Governmental Authority ” means any United States or
any non-United States federal, national, state, provincial, local
or similar government, governmental, regulatory or administrative
authority, branch, agency, commission or official, or
self-regulatory organization or any court, tribunal, or arbitral or
judicial body (including any grand jury) or other substantially
similar authority.
“ Health
Care Laws ” means any and all Laws regarding healthcare
or the delivery of medical services, including (i) all rules
and regulations of the Medicare and Medicaid programs, and any
other health care programs; (ii) all Laws relating to health
care fraud and abuse, including (A) the Anti-Kickback Law, 42
U.S.C. § 1320a 7b(b), (B) the Federal Civil Monetary
Penalties statute, 42 U.S.C. § 1320a 7a, (C) the federal
physician self-referral prohibition, 42 U.S.C. § 1395nn, 42
C.F.R. § 411.351 et seq., (D) the False Claims Act, 31
U.S.C. § 3729 et seq., (E) any and all parallel state
Laws relating to health care fraud and abuse; and (F) any
other Laws relating to fraudulent, abusive or unlawful practices
connected in any way with the provision of health care items or
services, or the billing for or claims for reimbursement for such
items or services provided to a beneficiary of any state, federal
or other governmental health care or health insurance program or
any private payor; (iii) the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic
Act and all other Laws relating to the manufacture, purchase, sale,
packaging, repackaging, labeling, advertising, handling, provision,
distribution, prescribing, compounding, dispensing, importation,
exportation, or disposal of any medical equipment, supplies,
devices or similar products or services bought or sold by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or by Parent; and (iv) Laws
related to the privacy, security, and/or transmission of health
information.
“
HIPAA ” means the Health Insurance Portability and
Accountability Act of 1996.
“
Immediate Family ,” with respect to any specified
person, means such person’s spouse, parents, children and
siblings, including adoptive relationships and relationships
through marriage, or any other relative of such person that shares
such person’s home.
“
Intellectual Property ” means all right, title and
interest in and to all proprietary rights arising from or
associated with the following, whether protected, created or
arising under the Laws of the United States, any other jurisdiction
or any treaty regime or under any international convention:
(i) trade names, trademarks, corporate names, brands, and
service marks (registered and unregistered), domain names and other
Internet addresses or identifiers, trade dress and similar rights,
and applications (including intent to use applications) to register
any of the foregoing, together with the goodwill associated with
any of the foregoing (collectively, “ Marks ”);
(ii) patents and patent applications, including continuations,
divisionals, continuations-in-part, extensions, reexaminations,
renewals, substitutions and reissues, and patents issuing thereon
(collectively, “ Patents ”);
(iii) copyrights (registered and unregistered) and
applications for registration and works of authorship
(collectively, “ Copyrights ”); (iv) trade
secrets, discoveries, innovations, formulae, software, know-how,
inventions, methods, processes, technical data, specifications,
research and development information, technology, in each case to
the extent any of the foregoing derives economic value (actual or
potential) from not being generally known to other Persons who can
obtain economic value from its disclosure or use, excluding any
Copyrights or Patents that may cover or protect any of the
foregoing (collectively, “ Trade Secrets ”); and
(v) moral rights, publicity rights, data base rights and any
other proprietary
8
or intellectual
property rights of any kind or nature that do not comprise or are
not protected by Marks, Patents, Copyrights or Trade
Secrets.
“
Knowledge ” means actual knowledge, provided that, in
each case, a Person’s Knowledge of any matter will be deemed
to include such Knowledge as such Person could have obtained after
making reasonable inquiry and investigation of the matter,
including, without limitation, in the case of an entity, reasonable
consultation with subordinates of the officers of such entity as to
whom such officers reasonably believe would have actual knowledge
of the matters represented. Knowledge of an entity includes the
knowledge of such entity’s officers and directors (or other
persons serving in comparable positions).
“ Law
” means any statute, law, ordinance, regulation, rule, code,
executive order or Order of any Governmental Authority, and, where
applicable, any interpretation thereof by any Governmental
Authority having jurisdiction with respect thereto or charged with
the administration thereof.
“ Leased
Real Property ” means all real property leased, subleased
or licensed to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries otherwise has a right or option
to use or occupy, together with all structures, facilities,
fixtures, systems, improvements and items of property located
thereon, or attached or appurtenant thereto, and all easements,
rights and appurtenances relating to the foregoing.
“
Liability ” means, with respect to any Person, any
losses, liabilities, obligations, debts, duties, claims, damages or
expenses of such Person of any kind, character or description,
whether known or unknown, absolute or contingent, accrued or
unaccrued, disputed or undisputed, liquidated or unliquidated,
secured or unsecured, joint or several, due or to become due,
vested or unvested, executory, determined, determinable or
otherwise, whether or not the same is required to be accrued on the
financial statements of such Person and whether or not the same is
disclosed on any schedule to this Agreement.
“ Major
Stockholder ” means the executive officers and directors
of the Company as of the date hereof.
“
Material Adverse Change ” means with respect to any
Person, any change, event, occurrence, condition or circumstance
(whether or not covered by insurance) which, individually or in the
aggregate, results in a Material Adverse Effect, in each case other
than to the extent caused by, arising out of or attributable to any
of the following: (i) changes or proposed changes in Law or
accounting standards or interpretations thereof applicable to such
Person, (ii) changes in global, national or regional economic
or political conditions (including acts of war (whether or not
declared), armed hostilities, sabotage, military actions or the
escalation thereof (whether underway on the date hereof or
hereafter commenced), and terrorism) or in general financial,
credit, business, or securities market conditions, including
changes in interest rates or the availability of credit financing;
(iii) changes generally applicable in the industries in which
such Person operates, (iv) any failure of such Person to meet
internal or analysts’ estimates, projections or forecasts of
revenues, earnings or other financial or business metrics (it being
understood that the cause of any such failure may be taken into
consideration when determining whether a Material Adverse Change
has occurred or would be reasonably likely to occur);
(v) a
9
decline in the
market price, or a change in the trading volume, of the Capital
Stock of such Person (it being understood that the cause of any
such decline or change may be taken into consideration when
determining whether a Material Adverse Change has occurred or would
be reasonably likely to occur), or (vi) the announcement or
pendency of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby, including identification of Parent as the acquirer of the
Company or any action required to be taken under the terms hereof;
provided, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii), that such
conditions or changes do not have a materially disproportionate
impact on such Person and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
relative to other participants in the industries in which such
Person operates. For the avoidance of doubt, (x) any decision
by the NASDAQ Stock Market to no longer continue listing of the
Company Shares on The NASDAQ Capital Market shall not be a Material
Adverse Change on the Company, (y) no action taken by Parent
or its Affiliates directed toward or intended to affect the Company
specifically shall be deemed to result in a Material Adverse Change
on the Company, including any decision to reduce or terminate the
business conducted by Parent or its Affiliates with the Company or
its Subsidiaries, and (z) no action taken by the Company or
its Subsidiaries directed toward or intended to affect Parent
specifically shall be deemed to result in a Material Adverse Change
on Parent, including any decision to reduce or terminate the
business conducted by the Company or its Subsidiaries with Parent
or its Subsidiaries.
“
Material Adverse Effect ” means with respect to any
Person, one or more events, occurrences, conditions or
circumstances (whether or not covered by insurance) which,
individually or in the aggregate, result in a material adverse
effect on or change in (i) the business, operations, assets,
Liabilities, condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, or
results of operations of such Person, taken as a whole with its
Subsidiaries, or (ii) the ability of such Person (and, in the
case of the Company, including the Major Stockholders, and in the
case of Parent, including Merger Sub) to timely (A) perform
his, her or its material obligations under this Agreement or any
Ancillary Agreement, or (B) consummate the transactions
contemplated in this Agreement and the Ancillary
Agreements.
“
Nasdaq ” means the Nasdaq Global Select
Market.
“
Order ” means any award, decision, injunction,
judgment, decree, stipulation, order, ruling, subpoena, or verdict
entered, issued, made or rendered by any court, administrative
agency or other Governmental Authority or by any
arbitrator.
“ Owned
Real Property ” means all real property owned by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, together with all structures,
facilities, fixtures, systems, improvements and items of property
located thereon, or attached or appurtenant thereto, and all
easements, rights and appurtenances relating to the
foregoing.
“ Parent
Common Stock ” means the common stock, no par value, of
Parent.
“ Parent
Stockholder ” means any holder of Parent Common
Stock.
“ Parent
Transaction Expenses ” means all costs and expenses
(including fees of attorneys, accountants and brokers or finders)
of Parent incurred or payable in connection with this Agreement and
the Ancillary Agreements and the Transactions, including the
negotiation and
10
preparation
thereof and related diligence and all amounts owed to the brokers
disclosed in Section 4.13 , provided that the Parent
Transaction Expenses in the aggregate shall not exceed
$150,000.
“
Person ” means an individual, corporation,
partnership, limited liability company, limited liability
partnership, syndicate, trust, association, organization or other
entity, including any Governmental Authority.
“
Registration Rights Agreements ” means (i) the
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of March 10, 2005, by
and among the Company and the investors named therein,
(ii) the Registration Rights Agreement, dated October 25,
2006, between the Company and Fusion Capital Fund II, LLC, and
(iii) the Registration Rights Agreement, dated May 25,
2007, between the Company and Frazier Healthcare V, L.P.
“ Related
Party ,” with respect to any specified Person, means:
(i) any Affiliate of such specified Person; (ii) any
Person who serves or within the past two years has served as a
director, executive officer, partner, managing member or in a
similar capacity of such specified Person; (iii) any Immediate
Family member of such specified Person or a Person described in
clause (ii); or (iv) any other Person who holds, individually
or together with any Affiliate of such Person, and any Immediate
Family member of such Person, more than 5% of the outstanding
Capital Stock of such specified Person.
“
Return ” means any return, declaration, estimate,
report, statement, information statement and other document
required to be filed with a taxing authority with respect to Taxes,
including information returns or reports with respect to
withholding or payments to third parties.
“ SEC
” means the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission.
“
Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended from time to time.
“
Stockholder ” means any holder of Company
Shares.
“
Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any
other Person controlled by such first Person, directly or
indirectly, through one or more intermediaries.
“
Taxes ” means: (i) all federal, state, local,
foreign and other net income, gross income, gross receipts, capital
stock, value added, estimated, sales, use, ad valorem, transfer,
franchise, profits, registration, license, lease, service, service
use, withholding, payroll, employment, unemployment, disability,
workers’ compensation, social security, national health
insurance, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, property,
windfall profits, customs duties or other taxes, duties, fees,
assessments or charges of any kind whatsoever, together with any
interest and any penalties, additions to tax or additional amounts
with respect thereto and any interest with respect to such
penalties or additions; (ii) any liability for payment of
amounts described in clause (i) whether as a result of
transferee liability, of being a member of an affiliated,
consolidated, combined or unitary group for any period or otherwise
through operation of law; and (iii) any liability for the
payment of amounts described in clauses (i) or (ii) as a
result of any tax sharing, tax indemnity or tax allocation
agreement or any other express or implied agreement to indemnify
any other Person in connection with such liabilities.
11
“
Transactions ” means the Offer, the Merger, and the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary
Agreements.
Section 1.2
Table of Definitions . The following terms have the meanings
set forth in the Sections referenced below:
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Section 6.7(e)(i)
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Preamble
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Section 3.12(a)
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Section 2.1(e)
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Section 2.1(d)
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Cash Merger
Consideration
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Section 3.8(a)
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Cash Merger
Consideration Cap
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Section 3.8(e)(iii)
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Section 3.8(a)
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Section 2.1(e)(i)
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Section 5.17(c)(ii)
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Section 3.12(a)
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Section 3.2(a)
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Section 3.2(a)
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Section 3.4
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Preamble
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Company Annual
Financial Statements
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Section 5.7(b)
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Section 5.7(c)
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Recital
B
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Section 5.6(a)
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Company Change
in Recommendation
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Section 6.7(b)
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Section 5.6(a)
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Company
Deferred Stock Units
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Section 3.10(d)
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Company
Disclosure Schedule
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Article V
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Company
Financial Statements
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Section 5.7(b)
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Company Interim
Financial Statements
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Section 5.7(b)
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Company
Material Contracts
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Section 5.18(a)
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Section 9.5(d)
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Section 5.9(b)
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Company
Permitted Encumbrances
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Section 5.13(a)
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Section 5.11(a)
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Section 5.6(a)
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Section 5.15(e)
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Company
Restricted Stock Units
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Section 3.10(b)
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Section 3.9
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Section 3.9
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Section 5.7(a)
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Company
Stockholder Approval
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Section 5.5(c)
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Company
Stockholders’ Meeting
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Section 6.5(b)
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Section 5.1(a)
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Section 9.5(b)
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Section 3.10(c)
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12
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Section 3.10(c)
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Section 6.11(b)
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Section 9.5(i)
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Section 3.14
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Section 3.14
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Section 3.2(b)
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Section 2.1(d)
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Section 3.8(e)(i)
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Section 5.17(c)(i)
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Section 5.11(a)(i)
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Section 3.11
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Section 3.11
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Section 2.1(i)
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Section 5.22(c)
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Section 3.8(e)(i)
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Section 2.1(j)
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Section 5.26
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Section 2.1(c)
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Section 5.26
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Section 2.1(c)
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Galil Stock
Purchase Agreement
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Section 5.26
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Section 5.26
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Section 5.17(c)(ii)
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Section 5.11(b)
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Loan and
Security Agreement
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Section 6.20(a)
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Recital
B
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Merger Cash
Proration Factor
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Section 3.8(e)(iii)(A)
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Section 3.8(a)
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Section 3.8(e)(i)
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Merger Stock
Proration Factor
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Section 3.8(e)(iii)(B)
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Preamble
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Recital
C
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Section 5.11(c)
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Section 5.11(c)
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Recital
A
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Section 3.10(a)
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Section 2.1(b)
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Section 2.1(j)
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Preamble
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Parent Annual
Financial Statements
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Section 4.5(b)
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Section 4.5(c)
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Recital
C
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Section 3.12(a)
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Section 4.4
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Section 3.12(a)
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Parent
Disclosure Schedule
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Article IV
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13
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Parent
Financial Statements
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Section 4.5(b)
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Parent Interim
Financial Statements
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Section 4.5(b)
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Section 4.11(a)
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Section 9.5(g)
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Section 4.8(b)
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Section 4.4
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Section 4.5(a)
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Section 9.5(e)
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Per Share
Adjustment Amount
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Section 2.1(c)(i)
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Section 6.8(b)
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Section 6.5(b)
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Section 6.6
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Section 5.4
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Section 2.2(b)
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Section 2.1(j)
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Section 6.14(a)
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Section 2.1(a)
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Section 2.1(e)
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Section 2.1(d)
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Stock Merger
Consideration
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Section 3.8(a)
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Stock Merger
Consideration Cap
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Section 3.8(e)(iii)
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Section 3.8(a)
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Section 2.1(e)(ii)
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Section 6.7(e)(ii)
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Section 3.1
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Surviving
Corporation Certificate
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Section 3.5
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Recital
D
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Section 9.3(a)
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Section 6.18
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(a) Promptly
after the date of this Agreement, Merger Sub shall, and Parent
shall cause Merger Sub to (and Merger Sub shall, and Parent shall
cause Merger Sub to, use its commercially reasonable efforts to
within 10 days after the date hereof), commence (within the
meaning of Rule 14d-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act) the
Offer to purchase all Company Shares for the Stock Consideration or
the Cash Consideration, at the election of the Stockholders, and
otherwise as herein provided. In the Offer, each Company Share
accepted by Merger Sub in accordance with the terms and subject to
the conditions of the Offer shall be exchanged for the right to
receive from Merger Sub, at the election of the holder: (i) $1.35
in cash, without interest (as adjusted pursuant to
Section 2.1(c)(i) , the “ Cash
Consideration ”), or (ii) .7764 shares of Parent Common
Stock (as adjusted pursuant to Section 2.1(c)(ii) , the
“ Stock Consideration ”), in each case subject
to proration as set forth in Section 2.1(e) .
14
(b) The
obligation of Merger Sub to accept for payment or exchange, and to
pay for or exchange, Company Shares pursuant to the Offer shall be
subject only to the Minimum Condition (as defined in Annex A
hereto) and to the other conditions set forth in Annex A
attached hereto (collectively, the “ Offer Conditions
”). Merger Sub expressly reserves the right, in its sole
discretion and without the consent of the Company, to increase the
consideration payable pursuant to the Offer, provided the Cash
Consideration does not exceed 50% of the total consideration
payable in the Offer, and to waive any condition of the Offer,
provided that the conditions described in clauses (b) and
(c)(ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) of the Offer Conditions
shall not be waivable. Subject to satisfaction or waiver (if
permitted pursuant to the foregoing) of the Offer Conditions as of
the Expiration Date and to the extension rights described in
Section 2.1(i) below, Merger Sub shall, and Parent shall
cause Merger Sub to, promptly accept for payment or exchange all
Company Shares that have been validly tendered and not withdrawn
pursuant to the Offer, and Merger Sub shall not otherwise extend
the Offer. The Company agrees that no Company Shares held by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries will be tendered in the Offer.
Without the consent of the Company, Merger Sub shall not
(i) reduce the number of Company Shares subject to the Offer,
(ii) reduce the Cash Consideration or Stock Consideration,
(iii) waive or modify the Minimum Condition, (iv) add to
or modify any Offer Conditions or amend any term of the Offer set
forth in this Agreement, in each case, in any manner materially
adverse to the holders of Company Shares, or (v) change the
form of consideration.
(c) In
the event that on or before consummation of the Offer Parent and
the Company receive the items described on
Schedule 6.21 according to the terms thereof, and the
amount of the Galil Termination Fee exceeds (the amount of such
excess, if any, the “ Galil Adjustment Amount ”)
the amount Parent pays to Galil under Section 6.21(a) ,
if any (such amount actually paid by Parent to Galil, the “
Galil Payment ”):
(i) the
Cash Consideration shall be increased by the quotient obtained by
dividing (A) the Galil Adjustment Amount, by
(B) the total number of Company Shares outstanding on the date
hereof (the “ Per Share Adjustment Amount ”);
and
(ii) the
Stock Consideration shall be increased by a fraction of a share of
Parent Common Stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing
(A) the Per Share Adjustment Amount, by (B)
$1.61.
(d) Subject
to Sections 2.1(e) , (f) and (g) , each
holder of Company Shares shall be entitled to elect (i) the
number of Company Shares which such holder desires to exchange for
the right to receive the Cash Consideration (a “ Cash
Election ”), and (ii) the number of Company Shares which
such holder desires to exchange for the right to receive Stock
Consideration (a “ Stock Election ”). For the
avoidance of doubt, a holder of Company Shares shall be permitted
to make a Stock Election with respect to a portion of such
holder’s Company Shares and make a Cash Election with respect
to such holder’s other Company Shares. Any Cash Election or
Stock Election shall be referred to herein as an “
Election ,” and shall be made on a form furnished by
Merger Sub for that purpose, included as part of the letter of
election and transmittal accompanying the Offer, each in a form
that is reasonably satisfactory to the Company. Holders of record
who hold Company Shares as nominees, trustees or in
other
15
representative
capacities may submit multiple Forms of Election on behalf of their
respective beneficial holders.
(e) The
maximum aggregate amount of cash payable pursuant to the Offer
shall be equal to (x) the Cash Consideration multiplied by
(y) 50% of the total number of Company Shares outstanding that
are tendered (and not withdrawn) and accepted for purchase pursuant
to the Offer (such amount, the “ Cash Consideration
Cap ”). The maximum aggregate amount of Stock
Consideration issuable pursuant to the Offer shall be (x) the
Stock Consideration multiplied by (y) 75% of the total number of
Company Shares outstanding that are tendered (and not withdrawn)
and accepted for exchange pursuant to the Offer (such amount, the
“ Stock Consideration Cap ”), provided that in
no event shall the Stock Consideration Cap exceed the product of:
(1) the amount equal to (A) 19.9% of the number of shares
of Parent Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the
consummation of the Offer, less (B) the product of
(y) the total number of Company Shares issuable upon exercise
of the then outstanding Company Warrants and (z) the Stock
Merger Consideration, multiplied by (2) the quotient obtained
by dividing (y) the total number of Company Shares outstanding
that are tendered (and not withdrawn) and accepted for purchase
pursuant to the Offer, by (z) the total number of Company
Shares outstanding as of such date.
(i) If
the total number of Cash Elections would require aggregate cash
payments in excess of the Cash Consideration Cap, all such
Elections shall be subject to proration as follows. For each Cash
Election, the number of Company Shares that shall be converted into
the right to receive the Cash Consideration shall be (A) the
total number of Company Shares subject to such Cash Election
multiplied by (B) the Cash Proration Factor, rounded down to
the nearest whole Company Share. The “ Cash Proration
Factor ” means a fraction (x) the numerator of which
shall be the Cash Consideration Cap and (y) the denominator of
which shall be the product of the aggregate number of Company
Shares subject to all Cash Elections made by all holders of Company
Shares, multiplied by the Cash Consideration. All Company Shares
subject to a Cash Election, other than Company Shares converted
into the right to receive the Cash Consideration in accordance with
this Section 2.1(e)(i) , shall be converted into the right
to receive the Stock Consideration. All prorations resulting from
this Section 2.1(e)(i) shall be applied on a pro rata
basis, such that each Stockholder who tenders Company Shares
subject to a Cash Election bears its proportionate share of the
proration, based on the percentage of the total Company Shares
subject to a Cash Election tendered by such Stockholder to the
aggregate Company Shares tendered subject to Cash
Elections.
(ii) If
the total number of Stock Elections would require the issuance in
the aggregate of a number of shares of Parent Common Stock in
excess of the Stock Consideration Cap, such Elections shall be
subject to proration as follows. For each Stock Election, the
number of Company Shares that shall be converted into the right to
receive the Stock Consideration shall be (i) the total number
of Company Shares subject to such Stock Election multiplied by
(ii) the Stock Proration Factor, rounded down to the nearest
whole Company Share. The “ Stock Proration Factor
” means a fraction (x) the numerator of which shall be
the Stock Consideration Cap and (y) the denominator of which
shall be the product of the aggregate number of Company Shares
subject to all Stock Elections made by all holders of Company
Shares, multiplied by the Stock Consideration. All Company Shares
subject to a Stock Election, other than that number converted into
the right to receive the Stock Consideration in
16
accordance with
this Section 2.1(e)(ii) , shall be converted into the
right to receive the Cash Consideration. All prorations resulting
from this Section 2.1(e)(ii) shall be applied on a pro
rata basis, such that each Stockholder who tenders subject to a
Stock Election bears its proportionate share of the proration,
based on the percentage of the total Company Shares subject to a
Stock Election tendered by such Stockholder to the aggregate
Company Shares tendered subject to Stock Elections.
(f) Each
Company Share validly tendered but which is not the subject of a
valid Election shall be deemed to be tendered subject to the
following Elections:
(i) If
the Cash Elections exceed the Cash Consideration Cap such that
proration of Cash Elections occur, Company Shares validly tendered
without a valid Election will be deemed tendered subject to a Stock
Election;
(ii) If
the Stock Elections exceed the Stock Consideration Cap such that
proration of Stock Elections occurs, Company Shares validly
tendered without a valid Election will be deemed tendered subject
to a Cash Election; and
(iii) If
no proration occurs, Company Shares validly tendered without a
valid Election will be deemed tendered subject to a Stock Election
to the extent of the Stock Consideration Cap remaining after taking
into account the aggregate Stock Elections made by those
Stockholders who affirmatively made Elections in the Offer. If such
deemed tendered Company Shares will cause Stock Elections to exceed
the Stock Consideration Cap, then (A) such excess deemed
tendered Company Shares will be deemed tendered subject to a Cash
Election, and (B) the aggregate Cash Consideration and Stock
Consideration to be paid based on such deemed Elections will be
allocated on a pro rata basis among all Company Shares tendered by
those Stockholders who validly tendered Company Shares but did not
specify an Election, such that each such Company Share is exchanged
for the same proportion of Cash Consideration and Stock
Consideration, based on the respective percentages of aggregate
Cash Consideration and Stock Consideration to be paid based on such
deemed Elections.
(g) No
fractional shares of Parent Common Stock shall be issued in the
Offer, and fractional share interests will not entitle the owner
thereof to vote or to any other rights of a Parent Stockholder. In
lieu thereof, each holder of Company Shares tendered in the Offer
who would be entitled to receive a fraction of a share of Parent
Common Stock (after taking into account all Elections made by such
holder) shall receive an amount in cash (without interest) equal to
the product obtained by multiplying (i) such fractional share
interest to which such holder would otherwise be entitled by
(ii) the closing price per share of Parent Common Stock as
reported on the Nasdaq on the date of the Offer Closing.
(h) If,
between the date of this Agreement and the Offer Closing, the
outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock or the Company Shares
shall have been changed into, or exchanged for, a different number
of shares or a different class, by reason of any stock dividend,
subdivision, reclassification, recapitalization, split, combination
or exchange of shares, the Cash Consideration, the Stock
Consideration, the Cash Consideration Cap, the Stock Consideration
Cap, the Cash Proration Factor and the Stock Proration Factor shall
be correspondingly adjusted as and if appropriate to provide the
holders of Company Shares
17
tendered
pursuant to the Offer the same economic effect as contemplated by
this Agreement as if such event had not occurred.
(i) Subject
to the terms and conditions thereof, the Offer shall remain open
until at least 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the 20
th business day (as defined in Rule 14d-1
under the Exchange Act) following the commencement of the Offer
(the “ Expiration Date ,” unless extended, in
which case any expiration time and date established pursuant to an
extension of the Offer permitted under the terms of this Agreement
shall be the “ Expiration Date ”); provided,
however, that, subject to the rights of Parent and/or Merger Sub
under Article IX , Merger Sub:
(i) shall,
and Parent shall cause Merger Sub to, from time to time extend the
Offer, in increments of no more than ten Business Days each, if at
the initial or any subsequent scheduled Expiration Date any of the
Offer Conditions shall not have been satisfied or waived (to the
extent permitted by this Agreement), until such time as all such
conditions are satisfied or waived (to the extent permitted by this
Agreement); provided, that Merger Sub shall not be required to
extend the Offer if at the then scheduled Expiration Date Parent or
Merger Sub is permitted to terminate this Agreement pursuant to
Article IX and does so terminate this
Agreement;
(ii) shall,
and Parent shall cause Merger Sub to, extend the Offer for any
period required by any rule, regulation, interpretation or position
of the SEC or the staff thereof applicable to the Offer;
and
(iii) may
extend the Offer on one occasion only for no more than ten Business
Days if all of the Offer Conditions have been satisfied or waived,
but less than 90% of the total Company Shares on a fully diluted
basis have been validly tendered and not properly withdrawn at the
otherwise scheduled Expiration Date.
In each of the
above cases, Parent shall cause Merger Sub to extend the Offer from
time to time in accordance with this Section 2.1(i) for
the shortest time periods which it reasonably believes are
necessary until consummation of the Offer if the Offer Conditions
shall not have been satisfied or waived, so long as this Agreement
shall not have been terminated in accordance with
Article IX hereof.
(j) On
the date of commencement of the Offer, Parent and Merger Sub shall
file with the SEC (i) a Tender Offer Statement on
Schedule TO with respect to the Offer (together with any
amendments or supplements thereto, the “
Schedule TO ”) and (ii) a registration
statement on Form S-4 with respect to the offer and sale of Parent
Common Stock pursuant to the Offer and the Merger (together with
any amendments or supplements thereto, the “
Form S-4 ”). Each of Parent, Merger Sub and the
Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the
Form S-4 to be declared effective by the SEC as promptly as
practicable. The Schedule TO, the prospectus included in the
Form S-4, and the form of election and transmittal are referred to
herein as the “ Offer Documents .” Each of
Parent, Merger Sub and the Company shall use its commercially
reasonable efforts to cause the Offer Documents to be disseminated
to Stockholders to the extent required by applicable Law. Parent
shall cause the Schedule TO and the Form S-4 to comply in all
material respects with the provisions of
18
applicable Law
and, on the date filed with the SEC, on the date first published,
sent or given to the Stockholders and on the date of any sale
thereunder, to not contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except
that no representation or agreement is made by Parent or Merger Sub
with respect to information supplied by the Company in writing for
inclusion in the Schedule TO or the Form S-4. The Company
shall promptly furnish to each of Parent and Merger Sub all
information concerning the Company and its stockholders that is
required or reasonably requested by either Parent or Merger Sub in
connection with such actions. Each of Parent, Merger Sub and the
Company agrees to promptly correct any information provided by it
for use in the Schedule TO or Form S-4 if and to the extent
that it shall have become false or misleading in any material
respect, and Parent and Merger Sub further agree to take all steps
necessary to cause the Schedule TO and Form S-4 as so
corrected to be filed with the SEC and disseminated to the holders
of the Company Shares, in each case as and to the extent required
by applicable Law. The Company and its counsel shall be given a
reasonable opportunity prior to filing with the SEC to review and
comment on the Schedule TO and the Form S-4, and all
amendments thereto. Parent and Merger Sub further agree to promptly
advise the Company of any comments or other communications (and
promptly provide copies of any such written materials or reasonably
detailed summaries of any oral communications) that Parent or
Merger Sub or their counsel or representatives may receive from the
SEC or its staff with respect to the Schedule TO or Form S-4
or any other securities filings of Parent or Merger Sub related to
the Offer, the Merger or the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby.
(k) Parent
and Merger Sub shall comply in connection with the Offer with the
obligations respecting prompt payment and announcement under the
Exchange Act, and, without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, Merger Sub shall, and Parent shall cause Merger Sub to,
accept for payment, and pay for, all Company Shares validly
tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer promptly following
the acceptance of such Company Shares for payment pursuant to the
Offer and this Agreement. Parent shall provide or cause to be
provided to Merger Sub on a timely basis all funds and shares of
Parent Common Stock necessary to purchase or exchange any Company
Shares that Merger Sub becomes obligated to purchase or exchange
pursuant to the Offer.
(l) Merger
Sub shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration
otherwise payable pursuant to the Offer such amounts as it
reasonably determines it is required to deduct and withhold with
respect to the making of such payment under the Code or under any
other applicable Law. To the extent that amounts are so withheld by
Merger Sub, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes
of this Agreement as having been paid to the Stockholders, in
respect to which such deduction and withholding was made by Merger
Sub. Any amounts deducted and withheld pursuant to this
Section 2.1(l) shall be promptly remitted by Merger Sub
to the appropriate Tax authority in accordance with applicable
Law.
Section 2.2
Company Action .
(a) The
Company hereby consents to the Offer and, to the extent that no
Company Change in Recommendation shall have occurred in accordance
with Section 6.7 , to the
19
inclusion in
the Offer Documents of the recommendation of the Company Board set
forth in Section 5.2(b) .
(i) The
Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to file with
the SEC, on the date the Offer Documents are filed with the SEC
(but if not so filed, promptly thereafter), a
Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9 with
respect to the Offer (as amended or supplemented from time to time,
the “ Schedule 14D-9 ”), reflecting,
subject to the provisions of Section 6.7 , the Company
Board’s recommendation that the Stockholders accept and
tender their Company Shares pursuant to the Offer and the Company
Board’s approval of this Agreement, and otherwise reflecting
the terms and conditions of this Agreement in all material respects
and including the information regarding Parent’s designees to
the Company Board pursuant to Section 2.3 to the extent
(y) required therein under Rule 14(f) of the Exchange Act, and
(z) Parent shall have theretofore provided the information
required by Section 2.3 to the Company a reasonable
time prior to such filing.
(ii) The
Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to
disseminate the Schedule 14D-9 and the Proxy Statement to the
holders of Company Shares at the times and to the extent required
by applicable Law.
(b) The
Schedule 14D-9 (including the information regarding
Parent’s designees to the Company Board) and the Proxy
Statement will comply in all material respects with the provisions
of applicable Law and, on the date filed with the SEC and on the
date first published, sent or given to the Stockholders, shall not
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading, except that no
representation or agreement is made by the Company with respect to
information supplied by Parent or Merger Sub in writing for
inclusion in the Schedule 14D-9 and the Proxy Statement. Each
of Parent and Merger Sub shall promptly furnish to the Company all
information concerning Parent, Merger Sub and Parent’s
designees to the Company Board that is required or reasonably
requested by the Company in connection with such actions. The
Company, Parent and Merger Sub each agrees promptly to correct any
information provided by it for use in the Schedule 14D-9 and
the Proxy Statement if and to the extent that it shall have become
false or misleading in any material respect, and the Company
further agrees to take all steps necessary to cause the
Schedule 14D-9 and the Proxy Statement as so corrected to be
filed with the SEC and disseminated to the holders of the Company
Shares, in each case as and to the extent required by applicable
Law. Parent and its counsel shall be given a reasonable opportunity
to review and comment on the Schedule 14D-9, the Proxy
Statement and all amendments and supplements thereto prior to
filing with the SEC. The Company further agrees to promptly advise
Parent of any comments or other communications (and promptly
provide copies of any such written materials or reasonably detailed
summaries of any oral communications) that the Company or its
counsel or representatives may receive from the SEC or its staff
with respect to the Schedule 14D-9, the Proxy Statement or any
other securities filings of the Company related to the Offer, the
Merger or the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby.
(c) In
connection with the Offer and the mailing of the Offer Documents,
the Company will promptly furnish Parent and Merger Sub with
mailing labels, security position listings and any available
listing or computer files containing the names and addresses of
the
20
record holders
of the Company Shares as of the most recent date practicable and
shall furnish Merger Sub with such additional information and
assistance (including, without limitation, updated stockholder
lists, mailing labels and lists of securities positions) as Merger
Sub or its agents may reasonably request. Except for such steps as
are necessary to disseminate the Offer Documents and any other
documents necessary to consummate the Offer or the Merger, Parent,
Merger Sub and their respective affiliates, associates, agents and
advisors shall use the information contained in any such labels,
listings and files only in connection with the Offer and the
Merger, shall treat such information and materials in accordance
with the terms and conditions of the Confidentiality Agreement,
and, if this Agreement shall be terminated, will deliver to the
Company all copies of such information then in their possession
promptly upon the request of the Company.
Section 2.3
Board of Directors and Committees; Section 14(f)
.
(a) Promptly
upon the purchase by Merger Sub of Company Shares pursuant to the
Offer and from time to time thereafter (for so long as Parent or
Merger Sub owns such Company Shares), Parent shall be entitled to
designate up to such number of directors, rounded down to the
nearest whole number, but constituting at least a majority of the
directors, on the Company Board as will give Parent representation
on the Company Board equal to the product of the number of
directors on the Company Board (giving effect to any increase in
the number of directors pursuant to this Section 2.3 )
and the percentage that the number of Company Shares beneficially
owned by Parent and Merger Sub bears to the total number of then
outstanding Company Shares, and the Company shall use all
commercially reasonable efforts to, upon request by Parent,
promptly, at the Company’s election, either increase the size
of the Company Board or secure the resignation of such number of
directors as is necessary to enable Parent’s designees to be
so elected or appointed to the Company Board and to cause
Parent’s designees to be so elected or appointed. At such
times, the Company will use its best efforts to cause persons
designated by Parent and duly elected or appointed to constitute
the chairman and a majority of each committee of the Company Board,
other than any committee of the Company Board, if any, established
to take action under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the Company shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to ensure
that three of the members of the Company Board as of the date
hereof shall remain members of the Company Board until the
Effective Time. Parent shall designate an adequate number of
persons so that the audit committee of the Company has at least
three members, and each of the persons designated by Parent to
serve on the audit committee of the Company shall be an
“independent director” as defined by
Rule 5605(a)(2) of the Nasdaq Marketplace Rules and eligible
to serve on the Company’s audit committee under the Exchange
Act and Nasdaq Marketplace Rules, and at least one of whom shall be
an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in
Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K and the instructions
thereto. If the number of directors who are members of the Company
Board as of the date hereof is reduced below three prior to the
Effective Time, the remaining directors who are members of the
Company Board as of the date hereof or their designees (or if there
is only one such director, that remaining director) shall be
entitled to designate a person (or persons) to fill such vacancy
(or vacancies).
(b) The
Company’s obligation to appoint designees to the Company
Board shall be subject to Section 14(f) of the Exchange Act and
Rule 14f-1 promulgated thereunder. Subject to the
Parent’s compliance with the final sentence of this
Section 2.3(b) , the Company
21
shall promptly
take all actions, including filing an amendment to the
Schedule 14D-9 (and disseminating such amendment to the
Stockholders to the extent required by applicable Law) containing
such information with respect to the Company and its officers and
directors and Parent’s designees as Section 14(f) and
Rule 14f-1 require, in order to fulfill its obligations under
this Section. Parent shall timely supply to the Company in writing
and be solely responsible for any information with respect to
itself and its nominees, officers, directors and affiliates
required by Section 14(f) and Rule 14f-1. Parent shall use its
commercially reasonable efforts to provide such information to
enable it to be filed with the SEC in the Schedule 14D-9 on
the date the Offer Documents are filed with the SEC.
(c) Following
the election or appointment of Parent’s designees pursuant to
this Section 2.3 and prior to the Effective Time, any
amendment of this Agreement, any termination of this Agreement by
the Company, any extension by the Company of the time for the
performance of any of the obligations or other acts of Parent or
Merger Sub or waiver of any of the Company’s rights hereunder
or other action adversely affecting the rights of Stockholders
(other than Parent or Merger Sub), will require the approval of a
majority of the directors of the Company who were directors as of
the date hereof or their designees appointed under the last
sentence of Section 2.3(a) .
Section 2.4
Short Form Merger . If, after the consummation of the
Offer, the number of Company Shares beneficially owned by Parent,
Merger Sub and Parent’s other Subsidiaries collectively
represent at least 90% of the then outstanding Company Shares,
Parent shall cause Merger Sub to cause the Merger to be completed
as promptly as reasonably practicable as provided in
Section 253 of the DGCL, and otherwise as provided in
Article III below, and the Company shall execute and
deliver such documents and instruments and take such other actions
as Parent or Merger Sub may request, in order to cause the Merger
to be so completed.
Section 3.1
The Merger . Subject to the satisfaction or waiver (to the
extent permitted hereunder and by applicable Law) of the conditions
set forth in Article VII hereof, at the Effective Time
and subject to and upon the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement and the applicable provisions of the DGCL, (i) the
Company shall be merged with and into Merger Sub, (ii) the
separate corporate existence of the Company shall thereupon cease,
(iii) Merger Sub shall continue as the surviving corporation (the
“ Surviving Corporation ”), (iv) the Surviving
Corporation shall continue to be governed by the DGCL and shall
become a wholly-owned Subsidiary of Parent, and (v) all the
properties, rights, privileges and powers of the Company and Merger
Sub shall vest in the Surviving Corporation, and all debts,
liabilities and duties of the Company and Merger Sub shall become
the debts, liabilities and duties of the Surviving Corporation;
provided, that under certain circumstances described in
Section 3.8(g) , in the Merger, Merger Sub shall be
merged with and into the Company, with the Company continuing as
the surviving corporation, in which case such surviving corporation
will be referred to herein as the “ Surviving
Corporation ”.
22
Section 3.2
Closing; Effective Time .
(a) The
closing of the Merger (the “ Closing ”) shall
take place at the offices of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP, 3161
Michelson Drive, Irvine, CA 92612, at 10:00 A.M., California
time, on the third Business Day following the satisfaction or, to
the extent permitted hereunder and by applicable Law, waiver of all
conditions to the obligations of the parties set forth in
Article VII (other than such conditions as may, by
their terms, only be satisfied at the Closing or on the Closing
Date, subject to such satisfaction or waiver thereof), or at such
other place or at such other time or on such other date as Parent
and the Company mutually agree in writing. The day on which the
Closing takes place is referred to as the “ Closing
Date .”
(b) The
Merger shall become effective upon the later of (the “
Effective Time ”) (i) the date of filing of a
properly executed Certificate of Merger relating to the Merger with
the Secretary of State of Delaware in accordance with the DGCL, and
(ii) at such later time on such date as the parties shall
agree and set forth in such Certificate of Merger. The filing of
the Certificate of Merger referred to above shall be made as soon
as practicable on the Closing Date.
Section 3.3
Effects of the Merger . The Merger shall have the effects
provided for herein and in the applicable provisions of the
DGCL.
Section 3.4
Tax-Free Reorganization . The parties intend to adopt this
Agreement as a plan of reorganization within the meaning of
Sections 354(a) and 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the “ Code ”), and to consummate the
Merger in accordance with Section 368(a)(1) of the
Code.
Section 3.5
Certificate of Incorporation; Bylaws . The certificate of
incorporation of Merger Sub (or, if the Company is the surviving
corporation in the Merger, the Company) in effect immediately prior
to the Effective Time, which shall in the case of the Merger Sub be
in a customary form, reasonably acceptable to Parent and the
Company, shall be the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving
Corporation (the “ Surviving Corporation Certificate
”), until duly amended as provided therein or by applicable
Law, except that in the case of the Merger Sub Article I of
the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation shall
be amended and restated in its entirety at the Effective Time to
read as follows: “The name of the corporation shall be
Endocare, Inc.” The bylaws of Merger Sub in effect
immediately prior to the Effective Time, which shall be in
customary form, reasonably acceptable to Parent and the Company,
shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation, until duly
amended as provided therein or by applicable Law.
Section 3.6
Directors and Officers . From and after the Effective Time,
the directors and officers of Merger Sub shall be the directors and
officers of the Surviving Corporation, to serve until the earlier
of their death, resignation or removal or until their respective
successors are duly elected and qualified, as the case may be, in
accordance with the Surviving Corporation Certificate (as amended
from time to time), the Surviving Corporation’s bylaws, and
the DGCL.
Section 3.7
Subsequent Actions . If, at any time after the Effective
Time, the Surviving Corporation shall consider or be advised that
any deeds, bills of sale, assignments,
23
assurances or
any other actions or things are necessary or desirable to vest,
perfect or confirm of record or otherwise in the Surviving
Corporation its right, title or interest in, to or under any of the
rights, properties or assets of either the Company or Merger Sub
acquired or to be acquired by the Surviving Corporation as a result
of or in connection with the Merger or otherwise to carry out this
Agreement, the officers and directors of the Surviving Corporation
shall be authorized to execute and deliver, in the name of and on
behalf of either the Company or Merger Sub, as applicable, all such
deeds, bills of sale, assignments and assurances and to take and
do, in the name and on behalf of each of such companies or
otherwise, all such other actions and things as may be necessary or
desirable to vest, perfect or confirm any and all right, title and
interest in, to and under such rights, properties or assets in the
Surviving Corporation or otherwise to carry out this
Agreement.
Section 3.8
Conversion of Shares of the Company and Merger Sub . At the
Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any further
action on the part of Parent, Merger Sub, the Company or any holder
of any Company Shares or any shares of Capital Stock of Merger
Sub:
(a) Each
Company Share issued and outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time (other than any Company Shares described in
Sections 3.8(b) and (c) and Dissenting
Shares ) shall be converted into the right to receive, at the
election of the holder thereof, one of the following (the “
Merger Consideration ”): (i) for each Company
Share with respect to which an election to receive cash has been
effectively made and not revoked (a “ Cash Merger
Election ”), the Cash Consideration (the “ Cash
Merger Consideration ”); and (ii) for each Company
Share with respect to which an election to receive Parent Common
Stock has been effectively made and not revoked (a “ Stock
Merger Election ”), the Stock Consideration (the “
Stock Merger Consideration ”), in each case subject to
proration as set forth in Sections 3.8(e)(iii) and
(iv) and payable without interest to the holder of such
Company Share upon surrender thereof in the manner provided in
Section 3.12 .
(b) Each
Company Share that is owned by Parent or Merger Sub or any other
wholly-owned Subsidiary of Parent immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall automatically be cancelled and retired and
shall cease to exist, and no Parent Common Stock or other
consideration shall be delivered or deliverable in exchange
therefor.
(c) Each
Company Share that is held in the treasury of the Company or owned
by the Company or any of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall automatically be cancelled and
retired and shall cease to exist, and no Parent Common Stock or
other consideration shall be delivered or deliverable in exchange
therefor.
(d) Each
share of common stock, no par value per share, of Merger Sub issued
and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be
converted into one fully paid and nonassessable share of common
stock, no par value per share, of the Surviving Corporation and
shall be registered in the name of Parent in the register of the
Surviving Corporation, and such shares of common stock shall
constitute the only outstanding shares of common stock of the
Surviving Corporation.
24
(e)
Election of Merger Consideration .
(i) Each
Person who, on or prior to the Election Date, is a record holder of
Company Shares shall be entitled, with respect to all or any
portion of such holder’s Company Shares, to make a Stock
Merger Election or Cash Merger Election on the basis set forth in
this Section 3.8(e) . For the avoidance of doubt, a holder
of Company Shares shall be permitted to make a Stock Merger
Election with respect to a portion of such holder’s Company
Shares and make a Cash Merger Election with respect to such
holder’s other Company Shares. Any Cash Merger Election or
Stock Merger Election shall be referred to herein as a “
Merger Election ,” and shall be made on a form
furnished by Parent for that purpose and reasonably satisfactory to
the Company (a “ Form of Merger Election ”),
which form may be part of the letter of election and transmittal
delivered to former Stockholders promptly following the Merger.
Holders of record who hold Company Shares as nominees, trustees or
in other representative capacities may submit multiple Forms of
Merger Election on behalf of their respective beneficial holders.
Any Company Shares as to which the holder has not submitted a
properly completed Merger Election by the close of business on the
Election Date shall be deemed to have made no Merger Election and
be treated as specified in subparagraph (e)(iv) below. Parent shall
prepare and mail, or cause to be prepared and mailed, promptly
following the Merger, a Form of Merger Election. Any former
Stockholder’s Merger Election shall have been properly made
only if the Exchange Agent shall have received at its designated
office, by 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date that is
thirty days after the date that Forms of Merger Election are sent
to former Stockholders (the “ Election Date ”),
(1) a Form of Merger Election duly completed and validly
executed in accordance with the instructions thereto, and
(2) such other documents as may be required pursuant to such
instructions, together with Certificates to which such Form of
Merger Election relates, duly endorsed in blank or otherwise in
form acceptable for transfer on the books of the Company, or
Book-Entry Shares as set forth in Section 3.12.
(ii) The
determination of the Exchange Agent shall be binding as to whether
or not elections to receive the Stock Merger Consideration or the
Cash Merger Consideration have been properly made with respect to
Company Shares and when elections were received by it. Parent and
the Exchange Agent shall make all computations as to proration
contemplated by Section 3.8(e)(iii) and (iv)
(which computations shall be made as soon as practicable following
the Election Date), and absent manifest error any such computations
shall be conclusive and binding on the former holders of Company
Shares. The Exchange Agent may make such reasonable rules as are
consistent with this Section 3.8(e) for the
implementation of the Merger Elections (and changes thereto and
revocations thereof) provided for herein as shall be necessary or
desirable fully to effect such Merger Elections (and changes
thereto and revocations thereof).
(iii) The
maximum aggregate amount of cash payable pursuant to the Merger
shall be (x) the Cash Merger Consideration multiplied by
(y) 50% of the total number of Company Shares canceled
pursuant to the Merger (other than Company Shares canceled pursuant
to Sections 3.8(b) and (c) ), minus the
cash value of Dissenting Shares (such amount, the “ Cash
Merger Consideration Cap ”). For purposes of this
Section 3.8 , the “cash value of Dissenting
Shares” assumes that the fair value, or “cash
value”, of each Dissenting Share equals the Cash Merger
Consideration. The maximum aggregate amount of Stock Merger
Consideration issuable pursuant to the Merger shall be (x) the
Stock Merger Consideration
25
multiplied by
(y) 75% of the total number of Company Shares canceled
pursuant to the Merger (other than Company Shares canceled pursuant
to Sections 3.8(b) and (c) ) (such amount, the
“ Stock Merger Consideration Cap ”), provided
that in no event shall the Stock Merger Consideration Cap exceed
(A) 19.9% of the number of shares of Parent Common Stock
outstanding immediately prior to the consummation of the Offer,
less (B) the product of (x) the total number of Company
Shares issuable upon exercise of the then outstanding Company
Warrants and (y) the Stock Merger Consideration, less
(C) the number of shares of Parent Common Stock issued in
connection with the consummation of the Offer.
(A) If
the total number of Cash Merger Elections would require payment of
aggregate cash in excess of the Cash Merger Consideration Cap, such
Cash Merger Elections shall be subject to proration as follows. For
each Cash Merger Election, the number of Company Shares that shall
be converted into the right to receive the Cash Merger
Consideration shall be (A) the total number of Company Shares
subject to such Cash Merger Election, multiplied by (B) the
Merger Cash Proration Factor, rounded down to the nearest whole
Company Share. The “ Merger Cash Proration Factor
” means a fraction (x) the numerator of which shall be
the Cash Merger Consideration Cap and (y) the denominator of
which shall be the product of the aggregate number of Company
Shares subject to all Cash Merger Elections made by all holders of
Company Shares, multiplied by the Cash Merger Consideration. All
Company Shares subject to a Cash Merger Election, other than
Company Shares converted into the right to receive the Cash Merger
Consideration in accordance with this
Section 3.8(e)(iii)(A) , shall be converted into the
right to receive the Stock Merger Consideration. All prorations
resulting from this Section 3.8(e)(iii)(A) shall be
applied on a pro rata basis, such that each Stockholder who
surrenders Company Shares subject to a Cash Merger Election bears
its proportionate share of the proration, based on the percentage
of the total Company Shares subject to a Cash Merger Election that
are surrendered by such Stockholder to the aggregate Company Shares
surrendered subject to Cash Merger Elections.
(B) If
the total number of Stock Merger Elections would require issuance
of aggregate Stock Merger Consideration in excess of the Stock
Merger Consideration Cap, such Stock Merger Elections shall be
subject to proration as follows. For each Stock Merger Election,
the number of Company Shares that shall be converted into the right
to receive the Stock Merger Consideration shall be (A) the
total number of Company Shares subject to such Stock Merger
Election multiplied by (B) the Merger Stock Proration Factor,
rounded down to the nearest whole Company Share. The “
Merger Stock Proration Factor ” means a fraction
(x) the numerator of which shall be the Stock Merger
Consideration Cap and (y) the denominator of which shall be
the product of the aggregate number of Company Shares subject to
all Stock Merger Elections made by all former holders of Company
Shares multiplied by the Stock Merger Consideration. All Company
Shares subject to a Stock Merger Election, other than that number
converted into the right to receive the Stock Merger Consideration
in accordance with this Section 3.8(e)(iii)(B) , shall
be converted into the right to receive the Cash Merger
Consideration. All prorations resulting from this Section
3.8(e)(iii)(B) shall be applied on a pro rata basis, such that
each former Stockholder who surrendered Company Shares subject to a
Stock Merger Election bears its proportionate share of the
proration, based on the percentage of the total Company Shares
subject to a Stock Merger Election that are surrendered by such
former Stockholder to the aggregate Company Shares surrendered
subject to Stock Merger Elections.
26
(iv) Each
Company Share canceled in exchange for the right to receive the
Merger Consideration but which is not surrendered subject to a
valid Merger Election, and any Dissenting Share as to which the
holder does not validly perfect, or later waives, withdraws or
loses the right to appraisal and payment under the DGCL prior to
the Election Date, shall be deemed to be surrendered subject to the
following Merger Elections:
(A) If
the Cash Merger Elections exceed the Cash Merger Consideration Cap
such that proration of Cash Merger Elections occur, Company Shares
surrendered without a valid Merger Election will be deemed
surrendered subject to a Stock Merger Election;
(B) If
the Stock Merger Elections exceed the Stock Merger Consideration
Cap such that proration of Stock Merger Elections occurs, Company
Shares surrendered without a valid Merger Election will be deemed
surrendered subject to a Cash Merger Election; and
(C) If
no proration occurs, Company Shares validly surrendered without a
valid Merger Election, and any Dissenting Share as to which the
holder does not validly perfect, or later waives, withdraws or
loses the right to appraisal and payment under the DGCL prior to
the Election Date, will be deemed surrendered subject to a Stock
Merger Election to the extent of the Stock Merger Consideration Cap
remaining after taking into account the Stock Merger Elections made
by those former Stockholders who affirmatively made Merger
Elections in connection with the Merger. If such surrendered
Company Shares will cause Stock Merger Elections to exceed the
Stock Merger Consideration Cap, then (x) such excess
surrendered Company Shares without a valid Merger Election will be
deemed surrendered subject to a Cash Merger Election, and
(y) the aggregate Cash Merger Consideration and Stock Merger
Consideration to be paid based on such deemed Merger Elections will
be allocated on a pro rata basis among all Company Shares
surrendered by those former Stockholders who did not surrender
subject to a valid Merger Election, and any Dissenting Share as to
which the holder does not validly perfect, or later waives,
withdraws or loses the right to appraisal and payment under the
DGCL prior to the Election Date, such that each such Company Share
is exchanged for the same proportion of Cash Merger Consideration
and Stock Merger Consideration, based on the respective percentages
of aggregate Cash Merger Consideration and Stock Merger
Consideration to be paid based on such deemed Merger
Elections.
(D) Any
Dissenting Shares as to which the holder fails to perfect or later
waives, withdraws or loses the right to appraisal and payment under
the DGCL after the Election Date shall be deemed tendered subject
to a Stock Merger Election; provided, however, that if proration
occurs pursuant to Section 3.8(e)(iii)(B) or (iv)(C) ,
such Dissenting Shares will be deemed tendered subject to a valid
Cash Merger Election. If as a result of the treatment of Dissenting
Shares as to which the holder fails to perfect or later waives,
withdraws or loses the right to appraisal and payment under the
DGCL after the Election Date pursuant to this
Section 3.8(e)(iv)(D) , the total shares of Parent
Common Stock issuable in the Offer and the Merger and upon exercise
or conversion of all convertible securities assumed by Parent in
the Merger would be more than 19.9% of the total number of shares
of Parent Common Stock outstanding at the time of consummation of
the Offer, all subsequent Dissenting Shares as to which the holder
fails to perfect or later waives, withdraws or loses the right to
appraisal and
27
payment under
the DGCL after the Election Date, will be deemed tendered subject
to a valid Cash Merger Election.
(f) Notwithstanding
anything contained herein, if, between the date of this Agreement
and the Effective Time, the outstanding shares of Parent Common
Stock or the Company Shares have been changed into a different
number of shares or a different class by reason of any stock
dividend, subdivision, reclassification, recapitalization, split,
combination, exchange of shares or similar event, then the Cash
Merger Consideration, Stock Merger Consideration, Cash Merger
Consideration Cap, Stock Merger Consideration Cap, Merger Cash
Proration Factor, and Merger Stock Proration Factor shall be
adjusted if and as appropriate to provide the holders of Company
Shares cancelled in the Merger the same economic effect as
contemplated by this Agreement as if such event had not
occurred.
(g) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if the product of
(A) the number of shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued
in the Offer and the Merger in exchange for Company Shares and
(B) the Testing Price (as defined below) of Parent Common
Stock as reported on the Nasdaq on the applicable valuation date
under Treasury Regulation Section 1.368-1(e)(2) for
purposes of testing the continuity of interest requirement under
Treasury Regulation Section 1.368-1(e) (such date the “
Valuation Date ” and such product the “ Value
of Stock Consideration ”) is less than 40% of the sum of
the Value of Stock Consideration and the amount of Non-Stock
Consideration (as defined below), then the amount of Cash Merger
Consideration to be paid in the Merger in exchange for Company
Shares shall be reduced and the number of shares of Parent Common
Stock issued in the Merger in exchange for Company Shares shall be
increased so as to cause such percentage to be equal to 40%. If
such an adjustment is required, all Cash Merger Elections shall be
subject to proration on a pro-rata basis across all Stockholders
making or deemed to be making a Cash Merger Election, such that
each Stockholder who makes or is deemed to make a Cash Merger
Election bears its proportionate share of the proration, based on
the percentage of the aggregate Cash Merger Consideration to which
such Stockholder is otherwise entitled pursuant to the Merger under
this Agreement to the aggregate Cash Merger Consideration to which
all Stockholders that make or are deemed to make a Cash Merger
Election are otherwise entitled pursuant to the Merger under this
Agreement. All Company Shares subject to a Cash Merger Election,
other than Company Shares converted into the right to receive the
Cash Merger Consideration in accordance with this Agreement as
reduced in accordance with the foregoing sentence, shall be
converted into the right to receive the Stock Merger Consideration.
The number of shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued under this
Section 3.8(g) shall be, along with the number of
shares of Parent Common Stock issuable pursuant to valid Merger
Elections for stock, subject to the Stock Merger Consideration Cap.
If the Parent Common Stock to be issued under this
Section 3.8(g) would cause the number of shares of
Parent Common Stock to be issued in connection with the Merger to
exceed the Stock Merger Consideration Cap, then the prorations in
this Section 3.8(g) shall be inapplicable, provided
however that the structure of the Merger will change such that
Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company. For purposes of
this paragraph, the “ Non-Stock Consideration ”
shall mean (a) any cash consideration paid pursuant to the
Offer and the Merger, and (b) any other cash or property
(other than shares of Parent Common Stock) that is transferred,
paid or distributed by Parent (or any Person related to Parent
within the meaning of Treasury
Regulation Section 1.368-1(e)(3)) to holders of Company
Shares in exchange for Company Shares in connection with the Offer
and Merger (including any cash paid on account
28
of dissenting
Company Shares and in lieu of fractional shares of Parent Common
Stock). The “ Testing Price ” shall be the
lowest of the following amounts: (i) the closing Parent Common
Stock trading price on the Valuation Date, (ii) the average
between the high and low Parent Common Stock trading prices on the
Valuation Date, and (iii) the volume weighted average of the
trading prices of all Company Shares of Parent Common Stock traded
on the Valuation Date. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section
3.8(g) shall not be applicable, the Value of Stock
Consideration need not be tested, and no proration shall occur as a
result of this Section 3.8(g) , if the structure of the
Merger has changed as a result of the provisions hereof.
Section 3.9
Associated Company Share Rights . All references in this
Agreement to “Company Shares” shall include, unless the
context requires otherwise, the associated preferred share purchase
rights (“ Company Rights ”) issued pursuant to
the Rights Agreement, dated as of March 31, 1999, between the
Company and Computershare Trust Company N.A. (as
successor-in-interest to U.S. Stock Transfer Corporation) (as
amended from time to time prior to the Effective Time, the “
Company Rights Agreement ”), to the extent associated
with outstanding Company Shares at the Effective Time.
Section 3.10
Stock Plans; Convertible Securities .
(a) At
or prior to the closing of the Offer (the “ Offer
Closing ”), and conditioned upon the occurrence of the
Offer Closing, all outstanding Company Share Options granted under
the Company Stock Plans shall terminate. The Company shall deliver
written notice, not less than 15 days prior to the Offer Closing,
to all holders of Company Share Options (with copies to Parent)
notifying such holders that (i) all vesting and other
conditions to exercise of such Company Share Options will be
accelerated by virtue of the Offer Closing, and such Company Share
Options shall automatically become fully vested and exercisable and
be released from any repurchase right immediately prior to the
Offer Closing, provided that such acceleration, release and
exercise may be conditioned upon the occurrence of the Offer
Closing, (ii) if unexercised prior to the Offer Closing, such
Company Share Options will automatically terminate in accordance
with the terms of the Company Stock Plans and agreements governing
such Company Share Options, and (iii) their Company Share
Options will be treated as set forth in this
Section 3.10(a) .
(b) Immediately
prior to the time of the Offer Closing, all remaining forfeiture
restrictions with respect to the Company Restricted Stock Units
shall expire and the Company Shares underlying such Company
Restricted Stock Units shall be issued by the Company. The Company
shall deliver Offer Documents and a written notice, not less than
15 days prior to the Offer Closing, to all holders of Company
Restricted Stock Units notifying holders that (i) all
forfeiture restrictions will expire by virtue of the Offer Closing,
and such Company Restricted Stock Units shall automatically be
released from any repurchase right immediately prior to the Offer
Closing, provided that such acceleration and release may be
conditioned upon the occurrence of the Offer Closing,
(ii) such holders may participate in the Offer in accordance
with the terms thereof, and (iii) if such holders do not so
participate in the Offer, their Company Restricted Stock Units will
be treated as set forth in Section 3.8 . “
Company Restricted Stock Units ” means the Company
restricted stock units issued pursuant to the Company 2004 Stock
Incentive Plan.
29
(c) The
Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to secure an
agreement to cancel at or before the Closing all outstanding
Series A warrants and Series B warrants (collectively,
the “ Company Warrants ”) to acquire Company
Shares issued by the Company from each holder of Company Warrants
in exchange for a cash payment from the Company as consideration
for such cancellation; provided, that the aggregate amount of such
cash payments shall not exceed $28,000 without the prior written
consent of Parent. To the extent required by the terms of the
Company Warrants, the Company shall obtain the consent of each
holder of the Company Warrants to the cancellation of such
holder’s Company Warrants.
At the Effective
Time, each Company Warrant that is outstanding at such time,
whether or not exercisable and whether or not vested, shall, by
virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the
holder thereof, be cancelled and converted, on the same terms and
conditions (including vesting) as applied to such Company Warrant
immediately prior to the Effective Time, into a warrant entitling
such holder thereof to purchase a number of shares of Parent Common
Stock (a “ Converted Warrant ”) (rounded up to
the nearest whole share) equal to the product of (i) the number of
Company Shares subject to such Company Warrant as of the Effective
Time and (ii) the Stock Consideration, at an exercise price
per share of Parent Common Stock (rounded down to the nearest whole
cent) equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (A) the
aggregate exercise price for the Company Shares subject to such
Company Warrant as of the Effective Time by (B) the aggregate
number of shares of Parent Common Stock subject to such Converted
Warrant after giving effect to the adjustments in this
Section 3.10(c) .
(d) At
the time of the Offer Closing, all Company Shares underlying vested
Company Deferred Stock Units shall be issued by the Company in a
manner consistent with the requirements of Section 409A of the
Code. The Company shall deliver Offer Documents and a written
notice, not less than 15 days prior to the Offer Closing, to all
holders of vested Company Deferred Stock Units notifying holders
that (i) the Company Shares underlying such vested Company
Deferred Stock Units will be paid out by virtue of the Offer
Closing, provided that such acceleration may be conditioned upon
the occurrence of the Offer Closing, (ii) such holders may
participate in the Offer in accordance with the terms thereof, and
(iii) if such holders do not so participate in the Offer, such
Company Shares will be treated as set forth in
Section 3.8 . At or prior to the Closing, and
conditioned upon the occurrence of the Closing, all unvested
Company Deferred Stock Units, and the Company Employee Deferred
Stock Unit Program and Company Non-Employee Director Deferred Stock
Unit Program, shall have been cancelled and terminated. “
Company Deferred Stock Units ” means the Company
deferred stock units issued under the Company Employee Deferred
Stock Unit Program and the Company Non-Employee Director Deferred
Stock Unit Program.
(e) The
Company shall ensure that following the Effective Time, no holder
of a Company Restricted Stock Unit, Company Deferred Stock Unit or
Company Share Option (or former holder thereof) or any current or
former participant in any Company Stock Plan shall have any right
thereunder to acquire any Capital Stock of the Company, any Company
Subsidiary or the Surviving Corporation or any other equity
interest therein (including “phantom” stock or stock
appreciation rights), excluding any grants made or directed by
Parent or its Affiliates, including Merger Sub.
30
Section 3.11
Exchange Fund . Prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall
appoint a commercial bank or trust company, or a Subsidiary
thereof, reasonably acceptable to the Company, to act as exchange
agent hereunder for the purpose of exchanging Certificates and
Book-Entry Shares for the Merger Consideration (the “
Exchange Agent ”). At or prior to the Effective Time,
Parent shall deposit with the Exchange Agent, in trust for the
benefit of holders of Company Shares, (a) the maximum shares
of Parent Common Stock issuable as the aggregate Stock Merger
Consideration portion of the Merger Consideration pursuant to
Section 3.8 , (b) cash or a check in an amount of
U.S. dollars (after giving effect to any required withholdings
pursuant to Section 3.13 ) equal to the maximum amount
of cash payable as the aggregate Cash Merger Consideration portion
of the Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 3.8 ,
and (c) cash, from time to time as required to make payments
in lieu of any fractional shares pursuant to
Section 3.12(e) or with respect to dividends or other
distributions payable pursuant to Section 3.12(b) . The
Parent Common Stock and cash deposited with the Exchange Agent is
referred to herein as the “ Exchange Fund
.”
Section 3.12
Exchange of Shares .
(a) As
promptly as practicable following the Effective Time, Parent shall
cause the Exchange Agent to (and Parent shall use its commercially
reasonable efforts to cause the Exchange Agent to within three
Business Days after the Effective Time) mail to each holder of
record of an outstanding certificate or certificates (“
Certificates ”) that immediately prior to the
Effective Time represented outstanding Company Shares and each
holder of record of uncertificated Company Shares represented by
book-entry (“ Book-Entry Shares ”) which, in
each case, were converted into the right to receive the Merger
Consideration pursuant to Section 3.8(a) , (i) a
letter of election and transmittal (which will include the Form of
Merger Election), which will specify that delivery shall be
effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall
pass, only upon proper delivery of the Certificates to the Exchange
Agent and (ii) instructions for effecting the surrender of
such Certificates and Book-Entry Shares in exchange for the Merger
Consideration. Upon surrender to the Exchange Agent of a
Certificate or Book-Entry Share for cancellation, together with a
letter of election and transmittal, duly completed and validly
executed in accordance with the instructions thereto, and such
other documents as may be reasonably required pursuant to such
instructions, the holder of such Certificate and Book-Entry Shares
will be entitled to receive in exchange therefor, (i) promptly
thereafter a stock certificate representing the number of whole
shares of Parent Common Stock (a “ Parent Certificate
”) or uncertificated shares of Parent Common Stock (“
Parent Book-Entry Shares ”), as applicable, that such
former holder has the right to receive pursuant to
Section 3.8 in respect of the Company Shares formerly
represented by such Certificate or Book-Entry Shares after taking
into account all Company Shares then held by such former holder,
(ii) promptly thereafter a check in amount of U.S. dollars for
cash that such former holder has the right to receive pursuant to
Section 3.8 in respect of the Company Shares formerly
represented by such Certificate or Book-Entry Shares after taking
into account all Company Shares then held by such holder (after
giving effect to any required withholdings pursuant to
Section 3.13 ), and (iii) a check for cash in lieu
of any fractional share of Parent Common Stock to which such holder
is entitled pursuant to Section 3.12(e) and any
dividends or other distributions to which such holder is entitled
pursuant to Section 3.12(b) , and upon such surrender
the Certificates or Book-Entry Shares so surrendered will forthwith
be cancelled. No interest will be paid or accrued on
Merger
31
Consideration,
cash in lieu of fractional shares, or any unpaid dividends and
distributions payable to holders of Certificates or Book-Entry
Shares.
(b) No
dividends or other distributions declared with respect to Parent
Common Stock with a record date after the Effective Time will be
paid to the holder of any unsurrendered Certificate or Book-Entry
Shares until the holder thereof surrenders such Certificate or
Book-Entry Shares in accordance with this Article III .
After the surrender of a Certificate or Book-Entry Shares in
accordance with this Article III , the record holder
thereof will be entitled to receive (i) within 10 Business
Days thereafter the amount of any dividends or other distributions
with a record date after the Effective Time theretofore paid,
without any interest thereon, with respect to the whole shares of
Parent Common Stock represented by such Certificate or Book-Entry
Shares, and (ii) at the appropriate payment date, the amount
of any dividends or other distributions with a record date after
the Effective Time but prior to surrender and a payment date
subsequent to surrender, with respect to whole shares of Parent
Common Stock represented by such Certificate or Book-Entry
Shares.
(c) If
any Parent Certificate is to be issued in a name other than that in
which the Certificate surrendered in exchange therefor is
registered, it will be a condition to the issuance thereof that the
Certificate so surrendered is properly endorsed (or accompanied by
an appropriate instrument of transfer) and otherwise in proper form
for transfer, and that the Person requesting such exchange pays to
the Exchange Agent, in advance, any transfer or other Taxes
required by reason of the issuance of a Parent Certificate in any
name other than that of the registered holder of the Certificate
surrendered, or required for any other reason, or establishes to
the satisfaction of the Exchange Agent that such Tax has been paid
or is not payable.
(d) After
the Effective Time, there will be no transfers on the stock
transfer books of the Company or the Surviving Corporation of
Company Shares that were issued and outstanding immediately prior
to the Effective Time. If, after the Effective Time, Certificates
representing such Company Shares or Book-Entry Shares are presented
for transfer to the Exchange Agent, they will be cancelled and
exchanged for Merger Consideration as provided in this
Article III , promptly after receipt of a properly
completed letter of election and transmittal.
(e) No
certificates or script representing fractional shares of Parent
Common Stock shall be issued upon the surrender for exchange of
Certificates or Book-Entry Shares, and such fractional shares
interests will not entitle the owner thereof to vote or to any
other rights of a Parent Stockholder. In lieu thereof, each holder
of Company Shares exchanged pursuant to the Merger who would
otherwise be entitled to receive a fraction of a share of Parent
Common Stock (after taking into account all Certificates and
Book-Entry Shares delivered by such holder) shall receive, upon
surrender of such holder’s Certificates and Book-Entry Shares
in accordance with this Section 3.12 , an amount in cash
(without interest) equal to the product obtained by multiplying (i)
such fractional share interest to which such holder would otherwise
be entitled by (ii) the closing price per share of Parent
Common Stock as reported on the Nasdaq on the Closing Date. As
promptly as practicable after the determination of the amount of
cash, if any, to be paid to holders of fractional share interests,
the Exchange Agent shall so notify Parent, and Parent shall deposit
such amount with the Exchange Agent and shall cause the Exchange
Agent to forward payments to such holders who would otherwise be
entitled to fractional share interests subject to and in accordance
with the terms of Section 3.12(a) .
32
(f) Any
portion of the Exchange Fund that remains unclaimed as of the six
month anniversary of the Effective Time will be paid by the
Exchange Agent to Parent. Any former Stockholders who have not
theretofore complied with this Article III will
thereafter look only to Parent for payment of the Merger
Consideration, cash in lieu of fractional shares, and any unpaid
dividends and distributions on Parent Common Stock deliverable in
respect of each Company Share that such former Stockholder held
immediately prior to the Effective Time, in each case, as
determined pursuant to this Agreement, and without any interest
thereon. Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of Parent, the
Company, Merger Sub, the Surviving Corporation, the Exchange Agent
or any other Person will be liable to any former holder of Company
Shares for any amount delivered in good faith to a public official
pursuant to applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar
Laws.
(g) In
the event any Certificate has been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon
the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such
Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and delivery of a
properly completed letter of election and transmittal and, if
reasonably required by Parent or the Exchange Agent, the posting by
such Person of a bond in such amount as Parent or the Exchange
Agent may determine is reasonably necessary as indemnity against
any claim that may be made against it with respect to such
Certificate, the Exchange Agent will issue in exchange for such
lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the Merger Consideration, any
cash in lieu of fractional shares, and any dividend or other
distribution payable pursuant to the terms hereof.
(h) The
Exchange Agent will invest any cash included in the Exchange Fund,
as directed by Parent. If at any time, the funds held in the
Exchange Fund are insufficient to satisfy the obligations of Parent
and Merger Sub under this Agreement, Parent shall or shall cause
Merger Sub to promptly deposit additional funds into the Exchange
Fund such that the funds held in the Exchange Fund are thereafter
sufficient to satisfy the obligations of Parent and Merger Sub
hereunder. Any interest and other income resulting from such
investments will be for the benefit of and paid to
Parent.
Section 3.13
Withholding Rights . Each of Parent, the Surviving
Corporation, and the Exchange Agent shall be entitled, with respect
to payments made by each such entity, to deduct and withhold from
the Merger Consideration and any other amounts otherwise payable
pursuant to this Agreement such amounts as it reasonably determines
it is required to deduct and withhold with respect to the making of
such payment under the Code or under any other applicable Law. To
the extent that amounts are so withheld by Parent, the Surviving
Corporation, or the Exchange Agent, as the case may be, such
withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this
Agreement as having been paid to the Stockholders, in respect to
which such deduction and withholding was made by Parent, the
Surviving Corporation, or the Exchange Agent, as the case may be.
Any amounts deducted and withheld pursuant to this
Section 3.13 shall be promptly remitted to the
appropriate Tax authority in accordance with applicable
Law.
Section 3.14
Dissenter’s Rights . Notwithstanding anything in this
Agreement to the contrary, Company Shares issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time and held by a holder who
has not voted in favor of the Merger and who has delivered a
written demand for appraisal for such shares in accordance with
Section 262 of the DGCL (a “ Dissenting
Stockholder ”) shall not be converted into the right to
receive the Merger
33
Consideration
as provided in Section 3.8 , unless and until such
holder fails to perfect or effectively withdraws or otherwise loses
such holder’s right to appraisal under the DGCL. A Dissenting
Stockholder may receive payment of the fair value of the Company
Shares issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time and held by such Dissenting Stockholder (“ Dissenting
Shares ”) in accordance with the provisions of the DGCL,
provided that such Dissenting Stockholder complies with
Section 262 of the DGCL. At the Effective Time, all Dissenting
Shares shall be cancelled and cease to exist and shall represent
only the right to receive the fair value thereof in accordance with
the DGCL. If, after the Effective Time, any Dissenting Stockholder
fails to perfect or effectively withdraws or otherwise loses such
Dissenting Stockholder’s right to appraisal, such Dissenting
Stockholder’s Dissenting Shares shall thereupon be treated as
set forth in Section 3.8(e)(iv) . The Company shall
give Parent (a) prompt notice of any written demands for
appraisal, withdrawals of demands for appraisal and any other
instruments served on the Company under the DGCL, and (b) the
opportunity to participate in and direct all negotiations,
proceedings or settlements with respect to demands for appraisal
under the DGCL. The Company shall not voluntarily make any payment
with respect to any demands for appraisal and shall not, except
with Parent’s prior written consent, settle or offer to
settle any such demands.
ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER
SUB
Except as set
forth in the Disclosure Schedule of Parent and Merger Sub attached
hereto and delivered concurrently herewith that is arranged in
Sections corresponding to the numbered and lettered Sections
contained in this Agreement (the “ Parent Disclosure
Schedule ”), or the Parent SEC Reports filed prior to the
date hereof, Parent and Merger Sub hereby represent and warrant to
the Company as follows:
Section 4.1
Organization and Qualification .
(a) Parent
is (i) a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of the State of Georgia, and has full
corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its
properties and to carry on its business as it is now being
conducted and (ii) duly qualified or licensed as a foreign
corporation to do business, and is in good standing (to the extent
the concept of good standing is recognized in the applicable
jurisdiction), in each jurisdiction where the character of the
properties owned, leased or operated by it or the nature of its
business makes such qualification or licensing necessary, except
for any such failure to be so qualified or licensed and in good
standing as that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had
and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on Parent. Merger Sub is a corporation duly organized and
validly existing under the laws of the State of
Delaware.
(b) Parent
has heretofore furnished to the Company a complete and correct copy
of the articles of incorporation and bylaws, each as amended to
date, of Parent and a complete and correct copy of the certificate
of incorporation and bylaws of Merger Sub. Such articles of
incorporation, certificate of incorporation, and bylaws are in full
force and effect. Neither Parent nor Merger Sub is in violation of
any of the provisions of its articles of incorporation, certificate
of incorporation, or bylaws, as applicable. Copies of the minutes
of all meetings of shareholders, the Board of Directors, and each
committee of the Board of Directors,
34
as applicable,
of each of Parent and Merger Sub, in each case since
January 1, 2005 through the date hereof, have been made
available for inspection by the Company prior to the date hereof
and such copies are true and complete.
(c) Each
of Parent’s Subsidiaries is an entity duly created, formed or
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of
the jurisdiction of its creation, formation or organization. Each
of Parent’s Subsidiaries is authorized to conduct its
business and is in good standing under the laws of each
jurisdiction in which the character of such Subsidiary’s
properties or the nature of its business makes such qualification
necessary, except in jurisdictions, if any, where the failure to be
so qualified has not had and would not reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent. Each of Parent’s
Subsidiaries has the requisite power and authority to own, use or
lease its properties and to carry on its business as it is now
being conducted and as it is now proposed to be conducted. Parent
has made available to the Company a complete and correct copy of
the certificate of incorporation and bylaws (or similar
organizational documents) of each of Parent’s Subsidiaries,
each as amended to date, and the certificate of incorporation and
bylaws (or similar organizational documents) as so made available
are in full force and effect. No Subsidiary of Parent is in default
in any respect in the performance, observation or fulfillment of
any provision of its certificate of incorporation or bylaws (or
similar organizational documents).
(a) Each
of Parent and Merger Sub have full corporate power and authority to
execute and deliver this Agreement and each of the Ancillary
Agreements to which it is or will be a party and to perform its
obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the
Transactions. The execution, delivery and performance by each of
Parent and Merger Sub of this Agreement and each of the Ancillary
Agreements to which it is or will be party and the consummation by
it of the Transactions have been duly and validly authorized by the
Parent Board and the Merger Sub Board, as applicable. No other
corporate proceedings on the part of Parent or Merger Sub are
necessary to authorize the execution, delivery or performance of
this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement or to consummate the
Transactions. This Agreement has been, and upon their execution and
delivery each of the Ancillary Agreements to which Parent or Merger
Sub is or will be a party has or, with respect to the Ancillary
Agreements to be entered into after the date hereof as of delivery,
will have been, duly executed and delivered by Parent or Merger
Sub, as applicable. This Agreement constitutes, and upon their
execution each of the Ancillary Agreements to which Parent or
Merger Sub is or, with respect to the Ancillary Agreements to be
entered into after the date hereof, will be, a party do or will as
of the date of delivery constitute, the legal, valid and binding
obligations of Parent or Merger Sub, as applicable, enforceable
against Parent or Merger Sub in accordance with their respective
terms.
(b) The
Parent Board, at a meeting duly called, and held on May 8,
2009, approved this Agreement, the Offer, the Merger, the Ancillary
Agreements to which it is a party and the other
Transactions.
(c) The
Merger Sub Board, by unanimous written consent, dated as of
June 3, 2009, (i) determined that this Agreement, the Offer,
the Merger, the Ancillary Agreements and the Transactions would be
advisable and fair to, and in the best interests of Merger Sub and
of
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Parent as its
sole stockholder, (ii) approved this Agreement, the Offer, the
Merger, the Ancillary Agreements and the other Transactions to
which it is a party, and (iii) recommended that Parent, in its
capacity as the sole stockholder of Merger Sub, vote to approve
this Agreement, the Offer, the Merger and the other
Transactions.
Section 4.3
No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents .
(a) The
execution, delivery and performance by Parent and Merger Sub of
this Agreement and each of the Ancillary Agreements to which Parent
or Merger Sub is or will be a party, and the consummation of the
Transactions, do not and will not:
(i) conflict
with or violate the articles of incorporation or bylaws (or
equivalent organizational documents) of Parent or any of the Parent
Subsidiaries;
(ii) conflict
with or violate any Law applicable to Parent or any of the Parent
Subsidiaries or by which any property or asset of Parent or any of
the Parent Subsidiaries is bound; or
(iii) except
as set forth on Schedule 4.3(a)(iii) of the Parent
Disclosure Schedule, result in any breach of, constitute a default
(or an event that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would
become a default) under, require any consent of any Person pursuant
to, give to others any right of termination, amendment,
modification, acceleration or cancellation of, allow the imposition
of any fees or penalties, require the offering or making of any
payment or redemption, give rise to any increased, guaranteed,
accelerated or additional rights or entitlements of any Person or
otherwise adversely affect any rights of Parent or any of the
Parent Subsidiaries under, or result in the creation of any
Encumbrance on any property, asset or right of Parent or any of the
Parent Subsidiaries pursuant to, any note, bond, mortgage,
indenture, agreement, lease, license, permit, franchise,
instrument, obligation or other Contract to which Parent or any of
the Parent Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of their
respective properties, assets or rights are bound; except, in the
case of clauses (ii) and (iii), for any such conflicts,
breaches, defaults or other occurrences that, individually or in
the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent.
(b) Neither
Parent nor any of the Parent Subsidiaries is required to file, seek
or obtain any notice, authorization, approval, order, permit or
consent of or with any Governmental Authority in connection with
the execution, delivery and performance by Parent or Merger Sub of
this Agreement and each of the Ancillary Agreements to which Parent
and Merger Sub is or will be a party or the consummation by Parent
or Merger Sub of the Transactions, except for filing the
Certificate of Merger pursuant to Section 3.2(b) and
such filings, notices, authorizations, approvals, orders permits or
consents as may be required by any applicable federal or state
securities or “blue sky” Laws or national securities
exchange regulations.
Section 4.4
Capitalization .
(a) As
of the date hereof, the authorized Capital Stock of Parent consists
of 100,000,000 shares of Capital Stock (the “ Parent
Capital Stock ”), divided into 70,000,000 shares of
Parent Common Stock and 30,000,000 shares of preferred stock, no
par value (the “ Parent
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Preferred
Stock ”). As of the
date hereof, (i) 38,045,146 shares of Parent Common Stock are
issued and outstanding, (ii) no shares of Parent Preferred
Stock are issued or outstanding, (iii) 2,226,615 shares of Parent
Common Stock are issuable upon exercise or payout of currently
outstanding stock options previously granted under Parent stock
incentive plans; and (iv) 2,587,866 shares of Parent Common
Stock remain available for future awards under Parent’s 2004
Stock Incentive Plan. Each issued and outstanding share of Parent
Capital Stock is, and each share of Parent Capital Stock reserved
for issuance as specified above will be, upon issuance on the terms
and conditions specified in the instruments pursuant to which it is
issuable, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid,
nonassessable and free of preemptive rights or similar rights, and
has been, or will be, issued in compliance in all respects with
applicable Law and Parent’s bylaws and articles of
incorporation.
(b) Except
for the items described above in subsection (a) and under this
Agreement and except as described on Schedule 4.4(b) of
the Parent Disclosure Schedule, as of the date hereof, there are no
outstanding subscriptions, options, calls, contracts, commitments,
understandings, restrictions, arrangements, rights or warrants,
including any right of conversion or exchange under any outstanding
security, instrument or other Contract and also including any
rights plan or other similar agreement, obligating Parent to issue,
deliver or sell, or cause to be issued, delivered or sold,
additional shares of Parent Capital Stock or obligating Parent to
grant, extend or enter into any such commitment or other Contract.
Except as described on Schedule 4.4(b) of the Parent
Disclosure Schedule, as of the date hereof, there are no
obligations, contingent or otherwise, of Parent to
(i) repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of
Parent Capital Stock or (ii) provide material funds to, or
make any material investment in (in the form of a loan, capital
contribution or otherwise), or provide any guarantee with respect
to the obligations of, any Person (other than Parent Subsidiaries).
There are no outstanding stock appreciation rights or similar
derivative securities or rights of Parent. There are no bonds,
debentures, notes or other indebtedness of Parent having the right
to vote (or convertible into, or exchangeable for, securities
having the right to vote) on any matters on which stockholders of
Parent may vote. There are no voting trusts, irrevocable proxies or
other Contracts to which Parent is a party or is bound with respect
to the voting of any shares of Parent Capital Stock.
(c) Each
of the issued and outstanding common stock of Merger Sub has been
duly authorized and validly issued, is fully paid and
nonassessable, has not been issued in violation of any preemptive
or similar rights, and has been issued in compliance in all
respects with all applicable Laws and the provisions of its
certificate of incorporation, and Parent owns, directly or
indirectly, one hundred percent of the outstanding common stock of
Merger Sub. There are no (i) securities convertible into or
exchangeable for common stock or other securities of Merger Sub, or
(ii) subscriptions, options, warrants, puts, calls, phantom stock
rights, stock appreciation rights, stock-based performance units,
agreements, understandings, claims or other Contracts or rights of
any type granted or entered into by Parent or Merger Sub relating
to the issuance, sale, repurchase or transfer of any securities of
Merger Sub or that give any Person, other than Parent, the right to
receive any economic benefit or right similar to or derived from
the economic benefits and rights of securities of Merger
Sub.
(d) Each
share of Parent Common Stock to be issued pursuant to the Offer or
the Merger has been duly authorized, and upon issuance in
accordance with the terms hereof, such shares of Parent Common
Stock shall be (i) validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable
37
and
(ii) free from all taxes, liens and charges with respect to
the issue thereof (other than any taxes, liens and charges arising
from the acts or omissions of the Stockholders). Parent has duly
authorized and reserved for issuance sufficient shares of Parent
Common Stock for issuance to the Stockholders upon consummation of
the Offer and the Merger.
(e) Except
for Merger Sub, and except as set forth on
Schedule 4.4(e) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule,
Parent does not, directly or indirectly, wholly own any
Person.
(f) Neither
Parent nor any Affiliate or associate of Parent is, or has been
during the last three years, an “interested
stockholder” (as defined in Section 203 of the DGCL) of
the Company.
Section 4.5
SEC Reports; Financial Statements; No Undisclosed
Liabilities .
(a) Parent
has filed all material forms, reports and documents required to be
filed by Parent with the SEC since January 1, 2007
(collectively, the “ Parent SEC Reports ”), each
of which complied at the time of filing in all material respects
with all applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the
Exchange Act. None of the Parent SEC Reports contained when filed
any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order
to make the statements therein in light of the circumstances under
which they were made not misleading, except to the extent
superseded by a subsequently filed Parent SEC Report prior to the
date hereof.
(b) True
and complete copies of (i) the audited consolidated balance
sheet of Parent as of December 31, 2006, December 31,
2007 and December 31, 2008, and the related audited
consolidated statements of income, retained earnings,
shareholders’ equity and changes in financial position of
Parent for the periods covered therein, together with all related
notes and schedules thereto, accompanied by the reports thereon of
Parent’s independent auditors (collectively, the “
Parent Annual Financial Statements ”), and
(ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of Parent as of
March 31, 2009, and the related consolidated statements of
income, retained earnings, shareholders’ equity and changes
in financial position of Parent for the quarter then ended,
together with all related notes and schedules thereto (the
financial statements delivered pursuant to clause (ii), the “
Parent Interim Financial Statements ,” and with the
Parent Annual Financial Statements, the “ Parent Financial
Statements ”), have been delivered or made available to
the Company. Each of the Parent Financial Statements are (i)
correct and complete in all material respects and have been
prepared in accordance with the books and records of Parent;
(ii) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a
consistent basis throughout the periods indicated (except as may be
indicated in the notes thereto); and (iii) fairly present, in all
material respects, the consolidated financial position, results of
operations and cash flows of Parent as at the respective dates
thereof and for the respective periods indicated therein, except as
otherwise noted therein and subject, in the case of the Parent
Interim Financial Statements, to normal and recurring year-end
adjustments that will not, individually or in the aggregate, be
material. The Parent Financial Statements do not contain any
material items of a special or nonrecurring nature, except as
expressly stated therein. Except for the Parent Subsidiaries, no
financial statements of any other Person are required by GAAP to be
consolidated in the financial statements of Parent.
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(c) Except
for those liabilities that are reflected or reserved against on the
audited consolidated balance sheet of Parent as of
December 31, 2008 (such balance sheet, together with all
related notes and schedules thereto, the “ Parent Balance
Sheet ”), and for liabilities incurred in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice after such date,
Parent has not incurred any liability, whether or not required by
GAAP to be reflected in a consolidated balance sheet of Parent or
disclosed in the notes thereto, except those liabilities and
obligations that are not, individually or in the aggregate,
material to Parent.
(d) Each
of the principal executive officer of Parent and the principal
financial officer of Parent (or each former principal executive
officer of Parent and each former principal financial officer of
Parent, as applicable) has made all certifications required by
Rule 13a-14 or 15d-14 under the Exchange Act and
Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act with respect to
Parent SEC Reports, and the statements contained in such
certifications are true and accurate. For purposes of this
Agreement, “principal executive officer” and
“principal financial officer” shall have the meanings
given to such terms in the Exchange Act. Neither Parent nor any of
Parent Subs has any outstanding, or has arranged any outstanding,
“extensions of credit” to directors or executive
officers within the meaning of Section 402 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
(i) Parent
maintains a system of “internal control over financial
reporting” (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)
under the Exchange Act) sufficient to provide reasonable assurance
(A) that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP,
consistently applied, (B) that transactions are executed only
in accordance with the authorization of management and Parent
Board, and (C) regarding prevention or timely detection of the
unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of Parent’s
assets.
(ii) Parent’s
“disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) are
reasonably designed to ensure that all information (both financial
and non-financial) required to be disclosed by Parent in the
reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and that all
such information is accumulated and communicated to Parent’s
management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosure and to make the certifications of the chief
executive officer and chief financial officer of Parent required
under the Exchange Act with respect to such reports.
(iii) Neither
Parent nor any of Parent Subs is a party to, or has any commitment
to become a party to, any joint venture, off-balance sheet
partnership or arrangement or any similar contract (including any
contract or arrangement relating to any transaction or relationship
between or among Parent or any of Parent Subs, on the one hand, and
any unconsolidated affiliate, including any structured finance,
special purpose or limited purpose entity or person, on the other
hand, or any “off-balance sheet arrangements” (as
defined in Item 303(a) of Regulation S-K of the SEC)), where
the result, purpose or intended effect of such contract is to avoid
disclosure of any material transaction involving, or material
liabilities of, Parent or any of Parent Subs in Parent’s
published financial statements or other Parent SEC
Reports.
39
(iv) Except
for the “material weaknesses” disclosed in
Parent’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2005, since January 1, 2006, Parent has not received any oral
or written notification of any “significant deficiency”
or “material weakness” in Parent’s internal
control over financial reporting. There is no outstanding
“significant deficiency” or “material
weakness” that Parent’s independent accountants certify
has not been appropriately and adequately remedied by Parent. For
purposes of this Agreement, the terms “significant
deficiency” and “material weakness” shall have
the meanings assigned to them in Rule 1-02 of
Regulation S-X.
Section 4.6
Absence of Certain Changes or Events . Since the date of the
Parent Balance Sheet: (a) the business of Parent and its
Subsidiaries has been conducted, in all material respects, only in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
(b) there has not been any change, event or development or
prospective change, event or development that, individually or in
the aggregate, has had or would be reasonably likely to have a
Material Adverse Change on Parent; (c) none of Parent or any
of its Subsidiaries, as determined on a consolidated basis, has
suffered any material loss, damage, destruction or other
casua
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