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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

Agreement and Plan of Merger

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER | Document Parties: BLACKHAWK BIOFUELS, LLC | REG Danville, LLC | REG NEWCO, INC | Renewable Energy Group, Inc You are currently viewing:
This Agreement and Plan of Merger involves

BLACKHAWK BIOFUELS, LLC | REG Danville, LLC | REG NEWCO, INC | Renewable Energy Group, Inc

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Title: AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
Governing Law: Delaware     Date: 5/15/2009
Law Firm: Lindquist Vennum    

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, Parties: blackhawk biofuels  llc , reg danville  llc , reg newco  inc , renewable energy group  inc
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Exhibit 2.1

 

 

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

 

BY AND AMONG

 

REG NEWCO, INC.,

 

REG DANVILLE, LLC,

 

BLACKHAWK BIOFUELS, LLC

 

AND

 

RENEWABLE ENERGY GROUP, INC.

 

 

DATED AS OF May 11, 2009

 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS AND TERMS

2

Section 1.1

Certain Definitions

2

Section 1.2

Other Terms

13

Section 1.3

Other Definitional Provisions

13

Section 1.4

Interpretation

14

 

 

 

ARTICLE II

THE MERGER

14

Section 2.1

The Merger

14

Section 2.2

Closing

14

Section 2.3

Effective Time

14

Section 2.4

Effect of Merger

14

Section 2.5

Certificate of Formation and Operating Agreement of the Surviving Company

15

Section 2.6

Managers and Officers of the Surviving Company

15

Section 2.7

Subsequent Actions

15

 

 

 

ARTICLE III

MERGER CONSIDERATION; EXCHANGE PROCEDURE; OPTIONS

16

Section 3.1

Effect on Capital Stock

16

Section 3.2

Exchange of Certificates

17

Section 3.3

Treatment of Company Options and Warrants

18

Section 3.4

Adjustments to Prevent Dilution

19

 

 

 

ARTICLE IV

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

19

Section 4.1

Organization and Existence; No Subsidiaries

19

Section 4.2

Capital Structure

20

Section 4.3

Authorization of Agreement

20

Section 4.4

Conflicts; Consents of Third Parties

21

Section 4.5

Financial Statements

22

Section 4.6

No Undisclosed Liabilities

23

Section 4.7

SEC Documents; Regulatory Reports; Sarbanes Oxley Act

23

Section 4.8

Title to Company Assets; Sufficiency

25

Section 4.9

Absence of Certain Developments

25

Section 4.10

Taxes

27

Section 4.11

Real Property

29

Section 4.12

Tangible Personal Property

31

Section 4.13

Intellectual Property

32

Section 4.14

Material Contracts

33

Section 4.15

Employee Benefits

36

Section 4.16

Labor

38

Section 4.17

Litigation

39

Section 4.18

Compliance with Laws; Permits

39

Section 4.19

Environmental Matters

40

Section 4.20

Insurance

41

Section 4.21

Inventories

42

Section 4.22

Accounts and Notes Receivable and Payable

42

Section 4.23

Related Party Transactions

42

 

i



 

Section 4.24

Product Warranty; Product Liability

43

Section 4.25

Banks

43

Section 4.26

Full Disclosure

43

Section 4.27

Financial Advisors

43

Section 4.28

Certain Payments

43

Section 4.29

Information Supplied

44

Section 4.30

The Company’s Financial Condition

44

 

 

 

ARTICLE V

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGERLLC

44

Section 5.1

Organization and Good Standing

44

Section 5.2

Capital Structure

45

Section 5.3

Authorization of Agreement

46

Section 5.4

Conflicts; Consents of Third Parties

47

Section 5.5

Litigation

47

Section 5.6

Financial Advisors

48

Section 5.7

Voting Requirements

48

Section 5.8

Information Supplied

48

Section 5.9

Full Disclosure

48

Section 5.10

REG Representations

48

 

 

 

ARTICLE VI

COVENANTS

49

Section 6.1

Access to Information

49

Section 6.2

Conduct of the Business Pending the Closing

50

Section 6.3

Consents

52

Section 6.4

Regulatory Approvals

53

Section 6.5

Further Assurances

54

Section 6.6

No Solicitation by the Company, Etc.

54

Section 6.7

Preservation of Records

57

Section 6.8

Publicity

57

Section 6.9

Environmental Matters

57

Section 6.10

Cooperation with Indebtedness Renegotiation

58

Section 6.11

Monthly Financial Statements

58

Section 6.12

Notification of Certain Matters

58

Section 6.13

Parent Board of Directors

59

Section 6.14

Preparation of Form S-4 and the Joint Proxy Statement; Unitholder and Stockholder Meetings

59

Section 6.15

Agreements of Rule 145 Affiliates

60

Section 6.16

Legend

61

Section 6.17

Employee Benefits

61

Section 6.18

Updating of Schedules

61

Section 6.19

REG Covenants

62

Section 6.20

Managers’ and Officers’ Indemnification and Insurance

62

Section 6.21

Tax Returns

63

 

ii



 

ARTICLE VII

CONDITIONS TO CLOSING

63

Section 7.1

Conditions Precedent to Obligations of Parent and MergerLLC

63

Section 7.2

Conditions Precedent to Obligations of the Company

66

 

 

 

ARTICLE VIII

TERMINATION

70

Section 8.1

Termination of Agreement

70

Section 8.2

Procedure upon Termination

72

Section 8.3

Effect of Termination

72

Section 8.4

Termination Fee

72

 

 

 

ARTICLE IX

RISK OF LOSS

73

 

 

 

ARTICLE X

MISCELLANEOUS

74

Section 10.1

No Survival of Representations and Warranties

74

Section 10.2

Notices

74

Section 10.3

Remedies

75

Section 10.4

Amendment; Waiver

75

Section 10.5

No Third Party Beneficiaries

76

Section 10.6

Successors and Assigns

76

Section 10.7

Entire Agreement

76

Section 10.8

Public Disclosure

76

Section 10.9

Expenses

76

Section 10.10

Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction; Selection of Forum; Waiver of Trial by Jury

76

Section 10.11

Counterparts

77

Section 10.12

Headings

77

Section 10.13

Severability

77

Section 10.14

Joint Authorship

77

 

iii



 

EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES

 

EXHIBITS

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit A

 

Certificate of Formation of MergerLLC

 

 

 

Exhibit B

 

Operating Agreement of MergerLLC

 

 

 

Exhibit C

 

Series A Preferred Stock Certificate of Designation

 

 

 

Exhibit D

 

Certificate of Incorporation of Parent

 

 

 

Exhibit E

 

Bylaws of Parent

 

 

 

Exhibit F

 

Rule 145 Affiliate Agreement

 

 

 

Exhibit G

 

Registration Rights Agreement

 

 

 

 

SCHEDULES

 

 

 

 

 

Company Disclosure Schedule:

 

Schedule 1.1

 

Permitted Exceptions

Schedule 3.3(b)

 

Company Warrants

Schedule 4.1(b)

 

Subsidiaries

Schedule 4.2

 

Capital Structure

Schedule 4.4(a)

 

Conflicts

Schedule 4.4(b)

 

Consents of Third Parties

Schedule 4.6

 

Undisclosed Liabilities

Schedule 4.7

 

SEC Documents

Schedule 4.9

 

Company Developments

Schedule 4.11(a)(i)(A)

 

Company Real Property

Schedule 4.11(a)(i)(B)

 

Excluded Properties

Schedule 4.11(a)(ii)

 

Owned Property Exceptions

Schedule 4.11(a)(iii)

 

Leased Property Exceptions

Schedule 4.11(b)

 

Real Property Leases

Schedule 4.11(f)

 

Rights of First Refusal

Schedule 4.12

 

Personal Property Leases

Schedule 4.13(a)

 

Intellectual Property

Schedule 4.13(b)

 

Intellectual Property Exceptions

Schedule 4.13(i)

 

Software

Schedule 4.14(a)

 

Material Contracts

Schedule 4.14(a)(xix)

 

Amounts Owed Professional Service Providers

Schedule 4.14(b)

 

Material Contracts Exceptions

Schedule 4.14(c)

 

Material Contract Consents

Schedule 4.15(a)

 

Employee Benefit Plans

 

iv



 

Schedule 4.15(c)

 

Qualified Plan Exceptions

Schedule 4.15(k)

 

Amendments to Employee Benefit Plans

Schedule 4.15(p)

 

Employee Benefits

Schedule 4.16(a)

 

Labor Contracts

Schedule 4.16(b)

 

Labor Relations

Schedule 4.17

 

Litigation

Schedule 4.18(a)

 

Compliance with Laws

Schedule 4.18(b)

 

Permits

Schedule 4.19

 

Environmental Matters

Schedule 4.20

 

Insurance

Schedule 4.23

 

Related Party Transactions

Schedule 4.24

 

Product Warranty; Product Liability

Schedule 4.25

 

Banks

Schedule 4.27

 

Company Financial Advisors

Schedule 4.30

 

Company Financial Condition

Schedule 6.2.(a)(v)

 

Capital Expenditure Plan

Schedule 6.3

 

Consents

Schedule 6.11

 

Indebtedness

Schedule 6.20(a)

 

Indemnification Agreements

Schedule 7.1(m)

 

Incentives Consents

 

 

 

Parent Disclosure Schedule:

 

 

 

Schedule 5.1(b)

 

Subsidiaries

Schedule 5.2(i)

 

Parent Shareholders

Schedule 5.2(ii)

 

Parent Outstanding Shares

Schedule 5.2(iii)

 

Parent Pre-emptive and Similar Rights

Schedule 5.4

 

Conflicts

Schedule 5.6

 

Parent Financial Advisors

 

v



 

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

 

THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of the 11th day of May , 2009, by and among REG Newco, Inc. , a Delaware corporation (“ Parent ”), REG Danville, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company and wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“ MergerLLC ”), Blackhawk Biofuels, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ”), and Renewable Energy Group, Inc. , a Delaware corporation (“ REG ”).

 

RECITALS:

 

WHEREAS, the Company presently owns and operates a biodiesel production facility located at Danville, Illinois (the “ Facility ”);

 

WHEREAS, the parties desire that MergerLLC, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement and in accordance with the provisions of the Limited Liability Company Act of the State of Delaware (“ Delaware Law ”), merge with and into the Company (the “ Merger ”);

 

WHEREAS, simultaneously with the execution of this Agreement, the Common Plan Agreements have been executed and true, correct and complete copies of the form of which have been delivered to the Company on or before the date of this Agreement;

 

WHEREAS, the Board of Managers of the Company (a) has unanimously (except for the director affiliated with REG) determined that the Merger is fair to and in the best interests of the Company and its unitholders, (b) has unanimously (except for the director affiliated with REG) approved this Agreement, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company, and (c) has unanimously (except for the director affiliated with REG) determined to recommend adoption of this Agreement and approval of the Merger on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement by the unitholders of the Company;

 

WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of Parent and REG and the Board of Managers of MergerLLC (a) have unanimously determined that the Merger is fair to and in the best interests of the Parent and its stockholders, REG and its stockholders and MergerLLC and its sole member, respectively, (b) have unanimously approved this Agreement, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent, REG and MergerLLC, respectively, and (c) have unanimously determined to recommend adoption of this Agreement and approval of the Merger on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement by the stockholders of Parent and REG and member of MergerLLC;

 

WHEREAS, the Company, Parent, MergerLLC and REG desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with the Merger and also to prescribe various conditions to the Merger.

 



 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises and the respective representations, warranties, covenants, and agreements contained herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND TERMS

 

Section 1.1             Certain Definitions .  As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings set forth below:

 

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person, any Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, such other Person as of the date on which, or at any time during the period for which, the determination of affiliation is being made.  For purposes of this definition, the term “control” (including the correlative meanings of the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as used with respect to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or by contract or otherwise.

 

Agreement ” means this Agreement, together with all of the Schedules and Exhibits hereto, as the same may be amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.

 

Ancillary Agreements ” means all other agreements, documents and instruments required to be delivered by any party pursuant to this Agreement, and any other agreements, documents or instruments entered into at or prior to Closing in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

Antitrust Division ” has the meaning set forth in the Section 6.4(a).

 

Antitrust Laws ” has the meaning set forth in the Section 6.4(b).

 

Balance Sheet ” has the meaning set forth in the Section 4.4(a).

 

Balance Sheet Date ” has the meaning set forth in the Section 4.5(a).

 

Business ” means the development and ownership of biodiesel production facilities and the production, storage, transport, marketing and sale of biodiesel and businesses thereto, and engaging in activities ancillary or incidental thereto.

 

Business Day ” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, federal holiday or a day on which banks in the City of New York or the State of Delaware are authorized or obligated by Law to close.

 

Certificate of Merger ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.

 

2



 

Chosen Courts ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.10.

 

Closing ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.

 

Closing Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.

 

COBRA ” means the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended.

 

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and the regulations promulgated thereunder, as amended from time to time.

 

Commercially Reasonable Efforts ” means the efforts, time and costs a prudent person desirous of achieving a result would use, expend or incur in similar circumstances to achieve such results as expeditiously as possible; provided that such Person is not required to expend funds or assume liabilities beyond those that are (i) commercially reasonable in nature and amount in the context of the Merger or (ii) otherwise required to be expended or assumed pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

 

Common Plan Agreements ” means  (i) that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger dated of even date herewith by and among Parent, REG Merger Sub, Inc. and REG (the “ REG Merger Agreement ”); (ii) that certain Asset Purchase Agreement dated May 8, 2009 by and among Parent, REG Newton, LLC, REG and Central Iowa Energy, LLC; and (iii) that certain Asset Purchase Agreement dated of even date herewith by and among Parent, REG Wall Lake, LLC, REG and Western Iowa Energy, LLC.

 

Common Stock Per Unit Closing Merger Consideration ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a)(i).

 

Company ” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

 

Company Adverse Recommendation Change ” has the meaning set forth in the Section 6.6(c).

 

Company Adverse Recommendation Notice ” has the meaning set forth in the Section 6.6(c).

 

Company Assets ” means all cash and cash equivalents, securities, vehicles, contracts, including, but not limited to, the Material Contracts, furniture, equipment, Intellectual Property, Technology, Company Property, personal property, books and records, and other assets (including tax credits) owned, leased or licensed by the Company.

 

Company Board Recommendation ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.14(b).

 

Company Certificate ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a)(ii).

 

Company Disclosure Schedule ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to Article IV.

 

3



 

Company Documents ” has the meaning set forth in the Section 4.3(a).

 

Company Monthly Financial Statements ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.11.

 

Company Options ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.2.

 

Company Permits ” has the meaning set forth in the Section 4.18(b).

 

Company Property ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.11(a).

 

Company SEC Documents ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.7(a).

 

Company Units ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a)(iii).

 

Company Unitholder Approval ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(b).

 

Company Unitholders ” means the unitholders of the Company.

 

Company Unitholders Meeting ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.14(b).

 

Company Warrants ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(b).

 

Confidentiality Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1.

 

Contract ” means any written or oral contract, agreement, indenture, note, bond, debenture, mortgage, loan, instrument, lease, license, commitment or other obligation.

 

Copyrights ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Intellectual Property.

 

Delaware Law ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

Documents ” means all files, documents, instruments, papers, books, reports, records, tapes, microfilms, photographs, letters, budgets, forecasts, ledgers, journals, title policies, lists of past, present and/or prospective customers, supplier lists, regulatory filings, operating data and plans, technical documentation (design specifications, functional requirements, operating instructions, logic manuals, flow charts, etc), user documentation (installation guides, user manuals, training materials, release notes, working papers, etc.), marketing documentation (sales brochures, flyers, pamphlets, web pages, etc.), and other similar materials related to the Business, in each case whether or not in electronic form.

 

Effective Time ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.

 

Employee ” means all individuals (including common law employees, independent contractors and individual consultants), as of the date hereof, who are employed or engaged by the Company in connection with the Business, together with individuals who are hired in respect of the Business after the date hereof.

 

4



 

Employee Benefit Plan ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(a).

 

Environmental Costs and Liabilities ” means, with respect to any Person, all Liabilities and Remedial Actions incurred as a result of any claim or demand by any other Person or in response to any violation of Environmental Law or to the extent based upon, related to, or arising under or pursuant to any Environmental Law, Environmental Permit, order or agreement with any Governmental Authority or other Person, or which relates to any environmental, health or safety condition, violation of Environmental Law or a Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Materials, whether known or unknown, accrued or contingent, whether based in contract, tort, implied or express warranty, strict liability, criminal or civil statute.

 

Environmental Law ” means any foreign, federal, state or local law (including common law), statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation or other legal requirement or obligation in any way relating to pollution, odors, noise, or the protection of human health and safety, the environment or natural resources, including the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq. ), the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. App. § 1801 et seq. ), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq. ), the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq. ), the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq. ), the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. § 2601 et seq. ), the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (7 U.S.C. § 136 et seq. ), and the Occupational Safety and Health Act (29 U.S.C. § 651 et seq. ), as each has been amended and the regulations promulgated pursuant thereto.

 

Environmental Permit ” means any Permit required by Environmental Laws for the operation of the Business.

 

ERISA ” means the Employment Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

 

ERISA Affiliate ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.15(a).

 

ERISA Affiliate Plans ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.15(a).

 

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Exchange Agent ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(b)(i).

 

Exchange Fund ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(b)(i).

 

Excluded Units ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a)(i).

 

Facility ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

Final Closing Balance Sheet ” means the final Balance Sheet of the Company delivered to Parent or MergerLLC prior to the Closing Date.

 

5



 

Financial Statements ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.5(a).

 

Financing ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(j).

 

Form S-4 ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.29.

 

Former Employee ” means all individuals (including common law employees, independent contractors and individual consultants) who were employed or engaged by the Company in connection with the Business but who are no longer so employed or engaged on the date hereof.

 

FTC ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.4(a).

 

GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States as of the date hereof.

 

Governmental Authority ” means any government or governmental or regulatory body thereof, or political subdivision thereof, whether foreign, federal, state, or local, or any agency, instrumentality or authority thereof, or any court or arbitrator (public or private).

 

Hardware ” means any and all computer and computer-related hardware, including, but not limited to, computers, file servers, facsimile servers, scanners, color printers, laser printers and networks.

 

Hazardous Material ” means any substance, material or waste that is regulated, classified, or otherwise characterized under or pursuant to any Environmental Law as “hazardous,” “toxic,” “pollutant,” “contaminant,” “radioactive,” or words of similar meaning or effect, including petroleum and its by-products, asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon, mold or other fungi and urea formaldehyde insulation.

 

HSR Act ” means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Indebtedness ” of any Person means, without duplication, (i) the principal, accreted value, accrued and unpaid interest, prepayment and redemption premiums or penalties (if any), unpaid fees or expenses and other monetary obligations in respect of (A) indebtedness of such Person for money borrowed and (B) indebtedness evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or other similar instruments for the payment of which such Person is responsible or liable; (ii) all obligations of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property, all conditional sale obligations of such Person and all obligations of such Person under any title retention agreement (but excluding trade accounts payable and other accrued current liabilities arising in the Ordinary Course of Business); (iii) all obligations of such Person under leases required to be capitalized in accordance with GAAP; (iv) all obligations of such Person for the reimbursement of any obligor on any letter of credit, banker’s acceptance or similar credit transaction that has been drawn upon, including any fees related to such obligations whether or not drawn upon; (v) all obligations of such Person under interest rate or currency swap

 

6



 

transactions (valued at the termination value thereof); (vi) the liquidation value, accrued and unpaid dividends and prepayment or redemption premiums and penalties (if any), unpaid fees or expense and other monetary obligations in respect of any and all redeemable preferred stock of such Person; (vii) all checks issued by the Company prior to the Closing Date that remain outstanding as of the Closing Date; (viii) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (i) through (vii) of any Persons for the payment of which such Person is responsible or liable, directly or indirectly, as obligor, guarantor, surety or otherwise, including guarantees of such obligations; and (ix) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (i) through (viii) of other Persons secured by (or for which the holder of such obligations has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on any property or asset of such Person (whether or not such obligation is assumed by such Person).

 

Intellectual Property ” means all right, title and interest in or relating to intellectual property, whether protected, created or arising under the laws of the United States or any other jurisdiction, including:  (i) all patents and applications therefor, including all continuations, divisionals and continuations-in-part and patents issuing thereon, along with all reissues, reexaminations, substitutions and extensions thereof (collectively, “ Patents ”); (ii) all trademarks, service marks, trade names, trade dress, logos, corporate names and other source or business identifiers, together with the goodwill associated with any of the foregoing, along with all applications, registrations, renewals and extensions thereof (collectively, “ Marks ”); (iii) all Internet domain names; (iv) all copyrights, works of authorship and moral rights, and all registrations, applications, renewals, extensions and reversions of any of the foregoing (collectively, “ Copyrights ”); (v) trade secrets (“ Trade Secrets ”); and (vi) all other intellectual property rights arising from or relating to Technology that is owned by the Company and related to the Business or (ii) used by the Company in connection with the Business.

 

Intellectual Property Licenses ” means (i) any grant by the Company to another Person of any right, permission, consent or non-assertion relating to or under any of the Purchased Intellectual Property and (ii) any grant by another Person to the Company of any right, permission, consent or non-assertion relating to or under any third Person’s Intellectual Property.

 

IRS ” means the United States Internal Revenue Service and, to the extent relevant, the United States Department of Treasury.

 

Joint Proxy Statement ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.29.

 

Knowledge ” or any similar phrase means (i) with respect to the Company, the collective actual knowledge of Ronald L. Mapes, Ronald Fluegel and Brad Oeltjenbruns, and (ii) with respect to Parent, MergerLLC and REG, the collective actual knowledge of Jeffrey Stroburg, Daniel J. Oh, Nile Ramsbottom and Gus Baltabols.

 

Labor Contracts ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.16(a).

 

Law ” means any federal, state or local law (including common law), statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation or other legal requirement or obligation.

 

7



 

Legal Proceeding ” means any judicial, administrative or arbitral actions, suits, mediations, investigations, inquiries, proceedings or claims (including counterclaims) by or before a Governmental Authority.

 

Liability ” means any debt, loss, damage, adverse claim, fines, penalties, liability or obligation (whether direct or indirect, known or unknown, asserted or unasserted, absolute or contingent, accrued or unaccrued, matured or unmatured, determined or determinable, disputed or undisputed, liquidated or unliquidated, or due or to become due, and whether in contract, tort, strict liability or otherwise), and including all costs and expenses relating thereto (including all fees, disbursements and expenses of legal counsel, experts, engineers and consultants and costs of investigation).

 

Lien ” means any lien, encumbrance, pledge, mortgage, deed of trust, security interest, claim, lease, charge, option, right of first refusal, easement, servitude, proxy, voting trust or agreement, transfer restriction under any shareholder or similar agreement, encumbrance or any other restriction or limitation whatsoever.

 

Marks ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Intellectual Property.

 

Material Adverse Effect ” means an effect, condition or change that is materially adverse to the business, assets, properties, financial condition, or results of operations of the Company, or of Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or of REG and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or of any other party to the Common Plan Agreements and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; provided, however, that effects, conditions and changes relating to the following shall not constitute a Material Adverse Effect, and shall not be considered in determining whether a Material Adverse Effect has occurred:

 

(a)  changes in the economy or financial or commodities markets generally in the United States;

 

(b)  changes that are the result of factors generally affecting the industries in which the Company and REG and its Subsidiaries operate; or

 

(c)  changes proximately caused by the pendency or the announcement of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

Material Contracts ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(a).

 

Merger ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

Merger Consideration ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a)(iii).

 

MergerLLC ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

MergerLLC Documents ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.3.

 

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MOSA ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(b).

 

Network Plants ” means Central Iowa Energy, LLC, an Iowa limited liability company and Western Iowa Energy, LLC, an Iowa limited liability company.

 

Order ” means any order, injunction, judgment, doctrine, decree, ruling, writ, assessment or arbitration award of a Governmental Authority.

 

Ordinary Course ” or “ Ordinary Course of Business ” means the conduct of the business of the Company, Parent and its Subsidiaries or REG and its Subsidiaries (as the case may be) in accordance with their normal day-to-day customs, practices and procedures as conducted from time to time prior to the date of this Agreement and shall include the activities of the Company, Parent and its Subsidiaries and REG and its Subsidiaries undertaken in connection with their respective obligations under this Agreement.

 

Organizational Documents ” means the certificate or articles of incorporation and bylaws of a corporation, the certificate of formation or organization and limited liability company or operating agreement of a limited liability company, or similar documents which constitute the fundamental organizational instruments and agreements of an entity.

 

Owned Property ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.11(a).

 

Parent ” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

 

Parent BCA Registration Rights Agreement ” is the Registration Rights Agreement to be executed by Parent and Biofuels Company of America, LLC at or prior to Closing.

 

Parent Common Stock ” means shares of the common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of Parent.

 

Parent Disclosure Schedule ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to Article V.

 

Parent Documents ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.3.

 

Parent’s Environmental Assessment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.9.

 

Parent Monthly Financial Statements ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.11.

 

Parent Plans ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.17.

 

Parent Preferred Stock ” means shares of the preferred stock designated Series A Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of Parent.

 

Parent Registration Rights Agreement ” means the Registration Rights Agreement in the form of Exhibit G hereto to be executed by Parent and the other parties thereto at or prior to Closing.

 

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Parent Shares ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a)(iii).

 

Parent Stockholder Agreement ” means the Stockholder Agreement to be executed by Parent and the other parties thereto at or prior to Closing.

 

Patents ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Intellectual Property.

 

PBGC ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.15(e).

 

Permits ” means any approvals, authorizations, consents, licenses, permits or certificates of a Governmental Authority.

 

Permitted Exceptions ” means (i) those matters set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 1.1 ; (ii) statutory liens for current Taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not yet delinquent or the amount or validity of which is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, provided an appropriate reserve has been established therefor in the Financial Statements in accordance with GAAP; (ii) mechanics’, carriers’, workers’ and repairers’ Liens that do not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company and which if filed are being contested in a timely manner pursuant to applicable Law and are properly reserved against in the Company’s books and records in accordance with GAAP; (iv) zoning, entitlement and other land use and environmental regulations by any Governmental Authority, provided that if such regulations have been violated, such violations, individually or in the aggregate, do not have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company; and (iv) easements, covenants, restrictions and encumbrances which do not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company; and (vi) rights of tenants in possession under existing written leases listed on Company Disclosure Schedule 1.1 .

 

Person ” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, firm, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, Governmental Authority or other entity.

 

Per Unit Total Merger Consideration ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a)(iii).

 

Preferred Stock Per Unit Closing Merger Consideration ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a)(ii).

 

Professional Service Providers ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(a)(xix).

 

Purchase Price ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(a).

 

Qualified Plans ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.15(c).

 

Real Property Leases ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.11(a).

 

REG ” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

 

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REG Merger Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Common Plan Agreements.

 

REG Stockholders ” means all of the holders of common stock and preferred stock of Renewable Energy Group, Inc. eligible to vote on the REG Merger Agreement and the Related Transactions.

 

REG Stockholders Meeting ” means the special meeting of REG Stockholders held pursuant to the REG Merger Agreement for the purpose of approval of the REG Merger Agreement.

 

Related Persons ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.22.

 

Related Transactions ” means those transactions contemplated by the Common Plan Agreements.

 

Release ” means any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring, injection, deposit, dumping, emptying, disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching or migration into the indoor or outdoor environment, or into or out of any property.

 

Remedial Action ” means all actions including any capital expenditures undertaken to (i) clean up, remove, treat or in any other way address any Hazardous Material; (ii) prevent the Release or threat of Release, or minimize the further Release of any Hazardous Material so it does not endanger or threaten to endanger public health or welfare or the indoor or outdoor environment; (iii) perform pre-remedial studies and investigations or post-remedial monitoring and care; or (iv) correct a condition of noncompliance with Environmental Laws.

 

Representatives ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.6(a).

 

Rule 145 Affiliates ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.15.

 

Rule 145 Agreements ” means the agreements in the form of Exhibit F to be executed at or prior to Closing pursuant to Section 6.15.

 

Sarbanes Oxley Act ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.7(d).

 

SEC ” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Senior Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(k).

 

Software ” means any and all (i) computer programs, including any and all software implementations of algorithms, models and methodologies, whether in source code or object code; (ii) databases and compilations, including any and all data and collections of data, whether machine readable or otherwise; (iii) descriptions, flow-charts and other work product used to

 

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design, plan, organize and develop any of the foregoing, screens, user interfaces, report formats, firmware, development tools, templates, menus, buttons and icons; and (iv) all documentation, including user manuals and other training documentation, related to any of the foregoing.

 

Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person of which (i) a majority of the outstanding share capital, voting securities or other equity interests are owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person or (ii) such Person is entitled, directly or indirectly, to appoint a majority of the board of directors or managers or comparable supervisory body of the other Person.

 

Superior Proposal ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.6(d).

 

Surviving Company ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.

 

Takeover Proposal ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.6(d).

 

Tax ” or “ Taxes ” means (i) any and all federal, state, local or foreign taxes, charges, fees, imposts, levies or other assessments, including, without limitation, all net income, gross receipts, capital, sales, use, ad valorem, value added, transfer, franchise, profits, inventory, capital stock, license, withholding, payroll, employment, social security, unemployment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, property and estimated taxes, customs duties, fees, assessments and charges of any kind whatsoever; (ii) all interest, penalties, fines, additions to tax or additional amounts of any kind imposed by any Taxing Authority in connection with any item described in clause (i); and (iii) any liability in respect of any items described in clauses (i) and/or (ii) payable by reason of Contract, assumption, transferee liability, operation of law, Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6(a) (or any predecessor or successor thereof or any analogous or similar provision under law) or otherwise.

 

Taxing Authority ” means the IRS and any other Governmental Authority responsible for the administration of any Tax.

 

Tax Return ” means any return, report or statement filed or required to be filed with respect to any Tax (including any elections, declarations, schedules or attachments thereto, and any amendment thereof), including any information return, claim for refund, amended return or declaration of estimated Tax, and including, where permitted or required, combined, consolidated or unitary returns for any group of entities that includes the Company or any of its Affiliates.

 

Technology ” means, collectively, all Software, information, designs, formulae, algorithms, procedures, methods, techniques, ideas, know-how, research and development, technical data, programs, subroutines, tools, materials, specifications, processes, inventions (whether patentable or unpatentable and whether or not reduced to practice), apparatus, creations, improvements, works of authorship and other similar materials, and all recordings, graphs, drawings, reports, analyses, and other writings, and other tangible embodiments of the foregoing, in any form whether or not specifically listed herein, and all related technology, that are used in, incorporated in, embodied in, displayed by or related to, or are used in connection

 

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with the foregoing that is (i) owned by the Company and related to the Business or (ii) used by the Company in connection with the Business, including, without limitation, all Software and other Technology developed by the Company and relating to employees and payroll.

 

Termination Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1.

 

Termination Fee ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.4.

 

Trade Secrets ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Intellectual Property.

 

WARN ” means the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act of 1988, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Section 1.2             Other Terms .  Other terms may be defined elsewhere in the text of this Agreement and, unless otherwise indicated, shall have such meaning throughout this Agreement.

 

Section 1.3             Other Definitional Provisions .  Unless the express context otherwise requires:

 

(a)           the words “hereof”, “herein”, “hereunder”, “hereby” and “herewith” and words of similar import, when used in this Agreement, shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement;

 

(b)           the terms defined in the singular have a comparable meaning when used in the plural, and vice versa;

 

(c)           where a word or phrase is defined herein, each of its other grammatical forms will have a corresponding meaning;

 

(d)           any references herein to “Dollars” and “$” are to United States Dollars;

 

(e)           any references herein to a specific Article, Section, paragraph, Schedule or Exhibit shall refer, respectively, to Articles, Sections, paragraphs, Schedules or Exhibits of this Agreement;

 

(f)            any references herein to an agreement, instrument or document means such agreement, instrument or document as amended, supplemented and modified from time to time to the extent permitted by the provisions thereof and not prohibited by this Agreement;

 

(g)           any references herein to a statute means such statute as amended as of the date of this Agreement and, for purposes of the Closing hereunder, shall include such statute as amended or successor thereto as of the Closing Date;

 

(h)           wherever the word “include,” “includes,” or “including” is used in this Agreement, it shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”; and

 

(i)            references herein to any gender includes the other gender; and

 

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(j)            references to any party to this Agreement or any other agreement or document will include each party’s predecessors, successors and permitted assigns.

 

Section 1.4             Interpretation . The headings and captions used in this Agreement and any Schedule or Exhibit hereto, in the table of contents or any index hereto are for convenience of reference only and do not a constitute a part of this Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit, characterize or in any way affect any provision of this Agreement or any Schedule or Exhibit hereto, and all provisions of this Agreement and the Schedules and Exhibits hereto shall be enforced and construed as if no caption or heading had been used herein or therein. Any capitalized terms used in any Schedule or Exhibit attached hereto and not otherwise defined therein shall have the meaning set forth in the Agreement (or, in the absence of any ascribed meaning, the meaning customarily ascribed to any such term in the Company’s industry or in general commercial usage). The Schedules and Exhibits referred to herein shall be construed with and as an integral part of this Agreement to the same extent as if they were set forth verbatim herein.

 

ARTICLE II
THE MERGER

 

Section 2.1             The Merger .  Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and in accordance with Delaware Law, (a) at the Effective Time, MergerLLC shall be merged with and into the Company, and (b) as a result of the Merger, the separate existence of MergerLLC shall cease.  The Company shall be the surviving company in the Merger (the “ Surviving Company ”) and the separate existence of the Company with all its rights, privileges, immunities, powers and franchises shall continue unaffected by the Merger, except as set forth in Section 2.4.

 

Section 2.2             Closing .  The closing of the Merger (the “ Closing ”) shall take place at (a) the offices of Nyemaster Goode, P.C., 700 Walnut Street, Suite 1600, Des Moines, IA 50309, at 9:00 A.M., CST, on the second (2nd) Business Day following the fulfillment or waiver of the conditions set forth in Article VII hereof (other than those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the fulfillment or waiver of those conditions) in accordance with this Agreement or (b) such other place and time and/or on such other date as the Company, Parent, MergerLLC and REG may agree in writing.  The actual date on which the Closing is held is referred to herein as the “ Closing Date ”.

 

Section 2.3             Effective Time . As soon as practicable following the Closing, Parent, MergerLLC and the Company shall cause the Merger to be consummated by filing a certificate of merger (the “ Certificate of Merger ”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, executed in accordance with the relevant provisions of Delaware Law.  The term “ Effective Time ” means the date and time of the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (or such later time as may be agreed by each of the parties hereto and specified in the Certificate of Merger in accordance with Delaware Law).

 

Section 2.4             Effect of the Merger .  At the Effective Time the Merger shall occur.  The effect of the Merger shall be as provided in this Agreement, the Certificate of Merger and the

 

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applicable provisions of Delaware Law.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto, at the Effective Time all the property, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of the Company and MergerLLC shall vest in the Surviving Company, and all debts, liabilities, obligations, restrictions, disabilities and duties of each of the Company and MergerLLC shall become the debts, liabilities, obligations, restrictions, disabilities and duties of the Surviving Company.

 

Section 2.5             Certificate of Formation and Operating Agreement of the Surviving Company .

 

(a)           At the Effective Time, the Certificate of Formation of the Surviving Company shall be amended and restated to read as set forth hereto as Exhibit A (the “ Certificate of Formation ”), until thereafter amended in accordance with Delaware Law and such Certificate of Formation.

 

(b)           At the Effective Time, the Operating Agreement of the Surviving Company shall be amended and restated to read as set forth hereto as Exhibit B (the “ Operating Agreement ”), until thereafter amended in accordance with Delaware Law, the Certificate of Formation and such Operating Agreement.

 

Section 2.6             Managers and Officers of the Surviving Company .

 

(a)           The parties hereto shall take all actions necessary so that the Board of Managers of MergerLLC at the Effective Time shall, from and after the Effective Time, become and be the managers of the Surviving Company until their successors shall have been duly elected or appointed and qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or removal in accordance with the Certificate of Formation and the Operating Agreement of the Surviving Company.

 

(b)           The parties hereto shall take all actions necessary so that the officers of MergerLLC at the Effective Time shall, from and after the Effective Time, become and be the officers of the Surviving Company until their successors shall have been duly elected or appointed and qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or removal in accordance with the Certificate of Formation and the Operating Agreement of the Surviving Company.

 

Section 2.7             Subsequent Actions .  If, at any time after the Effective Time, the Surviving Company shall consider or be advised that any deeds, bills of sale, assignments, assurances or any other actions or things are necessary or desirable to vest, perfect or confirm of record or otherwise in the Surviving Company its right, title or interest in, to or under any of the rights, properties or assets of either the Company or MergerLLC to be retained or acquired by the Surviving Company as a result of or in connection with the Merger or to otherwise carry out this Agreement, the officers and managers of the Surviving Company shall be authorized to execute and deliver, in the name of and on behalf of either the Company or MergerLLC, all such deeds, bills of sale, assignments and assurances and to take and do, in the name and on behalf of each of such corporations or otherwise, all such other actions and things as may be necessary or desirable to vest, perfect or confirm any and all right, title and interest in, to and under such rights, properties or assets in the Surviving Company or to otherwise carry out this Agreement.

 

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ARTICLE III
MERGER CONSIDERATION; EXCHANGE PROCEDURES; OPTIONS

 

Section 3.1             Effect on Capital Stock .  At the Effective Time, as a result of the Merger and without any action on the part of the Company, Parent, MergerLLC, REG or the holder of any membership or other equity interests of the Company:

 

(a)           Merger Consideration .

 

(i)            Company Membership Interests .  Each unit of membership interests of the Company issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than (1) Company Units held by the Company in treasury, (2) Company Units held by REG or any Affiliate of REG, and (3) Company Units owned by the Company or any direct or indirect wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company, and in each case not held on behalf of third parties (each, an “ Excluded Unit ” and collectively, “ Excluded Units ”)) shall be converted into the right to receive 0.4479 shares of Parent Common Stock (the “ Common Stock Per Unit Closing Merger Consideration ”) and 0.0088 shares of Parent Preferred Stock (the “ Preferred Stock Per Unit Closing Merger Consideration ”) with those certain preferred rights and designations as set forth in the Series A Preferred Stock Certificate of Designation, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit C .

 

(ii)           Any fractional share of Parent Common Stock or of Parent Preferred Stock issuable to a holder of Company Units as a consequence of the determination of the Common Stock Per Unit Closing Merger Consideration or Preferred Stock Per Unit Closing Merger Consideration for such holder in accordance with Section 3.1(a)(i) shall be rounded up to the next full share of Parent Common Stock or Parent Preferred Stock, as the case may be, and the total number of shares of Parent Common Stock and Parent Preferred Stock issued as a consequence of such rounding up shall be considered part of the Per Unit Total Merger Consideration for purposes of this Section 3.1(a) and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

(iii)          At the Effective Time, all of the Company Units outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall cease to be outstanding, shall be cancelled and shall cease to exist, and each certificate (a “ Company Certificate ”) formerly representing any of the Company Units (other than Excluded Units) shall thereafter represent only the right to receive the Per Unit Total Merger Consideration and any dividends or other distribution pursuant to Section 3.2(c).

 

(iv)          The Common Stock Per Unit Closing Merger Consideration and the Preferred Stock Per Unit Closing Merger Consideration shall be collectively referred to herein as the “ Per Unit Total Merger Consideration .”  The Per Unit Total Merger Consideration multiplied by the number of Company Units, plus any shares of Parent Common Stock and Parent Preferred Stock issuable in connection with fractional shares, shall be referred to herein as the “ Merger Consideration .”  The units of membership interests of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be referred to herein individually as a “ Company Unit ” and collectively as the “ Company Units .”  The

 

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shares of Parent Common Stock and Parent Preferred Stock shall be referred to herein individually as a “ Parent Share ” and collectively as the “ Parent Shares .”

 

(b)           Cancellation of Excluded Units .  Each Excluded Unit shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder of the Excluded Unit, cease to be outstanding, be cancelled without payment of any consideration therefor and shall cease to exist.

 

(c)           MergerLLC Units .  At the Effective Time, the units of membership interests of MergerLLC shall be converted into units of membership interests of the Surviving Company and shall thereafter constitute the only outstanding units of membership interests of the Surviving Company.

 

Section 3.2             Exchange of Certificates .

 

(a)           Surrender of Company Certificates .  At the Effective Time, any member of the Company who surrenders Company Certificates (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof as provided in Section 3.2(e)) representing Company Units to the Exchange Agent for cancellation together with any other related documentation reasonably requested by the Exchange Agent to be provided in connection therewith, shall have the right to payment in respect of such Company Certificates in accordance with paragraph (b) below.  After the Effective Time, each outstanding Company Certificate will be deemed for all corporate purposes to evidence only the right to receive the Per Unit Total Merger Consideration in accordance with the provisions of this Article III.

 

(b)           Exchange Procedures .

 

(i)            As of the Effective Time, Parent shall, with the Company’s prior approval, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, appoint an agent to act as an exchange agent (the “ Exchange Agent ”) for the purpose of issuing the Merger Consideration and any dividends or other distributions with respect to the Parent Shares to be issued or paid pursuant to Sections 3.1 and 3.2(c) (such certificates representing Parent Shares together with cash in the amount of any dividends or other distributions payable with respect thereto being hereafter referred to as the “ Exchange Fund ”).  At or prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall make available or cause to be made available the stock certificates representing the Parent Shares referred to in Section 3.1 to the Exchange Agent.  Promptly following the Effective Time, Parent shall cause to be made available to the Surviving Company all cash, if any, required for the Exchange Fund.

 

(ii)           At and following the Effective Time, upon surrender to the Exchange Agent of the Company Certificates (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof as provided in Section 3.2(e)) by members of the Company, the Exchange Agent shall deliver or cause to be delivered upon such surrender to each such member the number of Parent Shares equal to (x) the number of Company Units represented by such Company Certificate (or affidavit of loss in lieu of the Company Certificate as provided in Section 3.2(e)) multiplied by (y) the appropriate Per Unit Closing Merger Consideration, to an address designated by such member in writing.  Any Company Certificate so surrendered shall

 

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forthwith be cancelled.  No interest will be paid or accrued on any amount payable upon due surrender of the Company Certificates.

 

(c)           Distributions with Respect to Unexchanged Company Units . No Person holding a Company Certificate will be entitled after the Effective Time to receive any dividend or distribution that may be declared or paid in respect of Parent Shares receivable by such Person upon conversion of Company Units represented by such Company Certificate in the Merger until such Company Certificate is surrendered in exchange for the Merger Consideration as provided herein, at which time any dividends with the record date after the Effective Time with respect to Parent Shares shall, subject to applicable law, be paid without interest to such Person as though he had been a record holder of such Parent Shares at the time of such record date.

 

(d)           Transfers .  From and after the Effective Time, there shall be no transfers on the unit transfer books of the Company of the Company Units that were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time.  If, after the Effective Time, any Company Certificate is presented to the Surviving Company or Parent for transfer, it shall be cancelled and exchanged for the Parent Shares to which the holder of the Company Certificate is entitled pursuant to this Article III .  In the event of a transfer of ownership of Company Units that is not registered in the transfer records of the Company, a certificate for any Parent Shares to be exchanged upon due surrender of the Company Certificate may be issued to such transferee if the Company Certificate formerly representing such Shares is presented to the Surviving Company or Parent, accompanied by all documents required to evidence and effect such transfer and to evidence that any applicable unit transfer taxes have been paid or are not applicable.

 

(e)           Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates .  In the event any Company Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such Company Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by Parent, the posting by such Person of a bond in customary amount and upon such terms as may be required by Parent as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it or the Surviving Company with respect to such Company Certificate, Parent will deliver or cause to be delivered the number of Parent Shares (after giving effect to any required tax withholdings) equal to the number of Company Units represented by such lost, stolen or destroyed Company Certificate multiplied by the Per Unit Closing Merger Consideration.

 

Section 3.3             Treatment of Company Options and Warrants.

 

(a)           Company Options .  Except as set forth in Section 3.3(b) below, all Company Options, including without limitation all Company Options held by REG or any Affiliate of REG, shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder of the Company Options, cease to be outstanding, be cancelled without payment of any consideration therefor and shall cease to exist.

 

(b)           Company Warrants .  All warrants of the Company constituting Company Options set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 3.3(b)  (excluding warrants and any other rights to acquire Company Units held by REG or any Affiliate of REG) (the “ Company Warrants ”) shall be assumed by Parent and will entitle the holder, upon exercise pursuant to the terms and

 

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conditions of the Company Warrant, to receive that amount of Parent Common Stock to which a holder of the Company Units purchasable upon exercise of the Company Warrant at the time of the Merger would have been entitled to receive upon the Merger and waiving the right to receive Parent Preferred Stock to which a holder of the Company Units purchasable upon exercise of the Company Warrant at the time of the Merger would have been entitled to receive upon the Merger, with the exercise price for such Parent Shares adjusted accordingly under the Company Warrant.  The exercise date for each of the Company Warrants upon assumption by Parent shall be extended to a date which is determined by adding to the expiration date of each Company Warrant that number of days from and including December 19, 2009 through the date immediately preceding the one year anniversary of the Closing Date.

 

Section 3.4             Adjustments to Prevent Dilution . In the event that the Company changes the number of Company Units or securities convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for Company Units, or Parent changes the number of Parent Shares or securities convertible or exchangeable or into or exercisable for Parent Shares, issued and outstanding prior to the Effective Time as a result of a reclassification, stock split, share combination, stock dividend (other than a regular interim or final stock dividend) or distribution, recapitalization, merger, subdivision, issue or tender or exchange offer, or other similar transaction, the Per Unit Total Merger Consideration shall be equitably adjusted.

 

ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

 

The Company hereby represents and warrants to Parent and MergerLLC that, except as set forth in the disclosure schedule (with specific reference to the Section or subsection of this Agreement to which the information stated in such disclosure schedule relates) delivered by the Company to Parent and MergerLLC simultaneously with the execution of this Agreement (the “ Company Disclosure Schedule ”); provided, however, all representations and warranties by the Company are subject to the qualification that it shall not be a breach of any such representation or warranty to the extent Parent, MergerLLC or REG has Knowledge of such breach on the date of this Agreement:

 

Section 4.1             Organization and Existence; No Subsidiaries .

 

(a)           The Company is a limited liability company duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has all requisite limited liability company power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as now conducted and as currently proposed to be conducted.  The Company is duly qualified or authorized to do business under the laws of each jurisdiction in which it owns or leases real property and each other jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or the ownership of its properties requires such qualification or authorization, except where the failure to be so qualified or authorized could not have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company.  The Company has delivered to Parent true, complete and correct copies of its operating agreement as in effect on the date hereof.

 

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(b)           Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.1(b) , the Company does not, directly or indirectly, own any stock or other equity interest in any other Person.  The Company has never had any Subsidiaries.

 

Section 4.2             Capital Structure .  The authorized units of membership interests of the Company consist of an unlimited number of units.  At the close of business on the date of this Agreement 16,619,474 Company Units were issued and outstanding.  All of the Company Units are duly authorized and validly issued, were not issued in violation of any Person’s preemptive rights, and are fully paid and nonassessable.  Except for the Company Units and except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.2 , (a) there are no outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, conversion rights or other rights, securities, agreements or commitments obligating the Company to issue, sell or otherwise dispose of units of membership interest of the Company, or any securities or obligations convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, any units of such membership interests (collectively, “ Company Options ”), (b) there are no voting trusts or other agreements or understandings to which the Company or any other Person is a party with respect to voting of the Company Units, (c) the Company is not party to nor bound by any outstanding restrictions, options or other obligations, agreements or commitments to sell, repurchase, redeem or acquire any outstanding units of membership interests or other equity securities of the Company, and (d) to the extent not covered in subsection 4.2(a)-(c) above, there are no other agreements of any nature regarding the Company Units, including, without limitation, any registration rights agreements or members’ agreements.  The Company Units have been offered, sold and delivered by the Company in compliance with all applicable Laws.  The Company Units were not issued in breach or in violation of any rights, agreements, arrangements or commitments under any Law or the Company’s Organizational Documents.

 

Section 4.3             Authorization of Agreement .

 

(a)           The Company has full limited liability company power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and each other agreement, document, or instrument or certificate contemplated by this Agreement or to be executed by the Company in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “ Company Documents ”), and, subject to obtaining the Company Unitholder Approval, to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.  The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and each of the Company Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized and approved by the Company’s Board of Managers, and except for obtaining the Company Unitholder Approval, no other action on the part of the Company as a Delaware limited liability company is necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.  This Agreement has been, and each of the Company Documents will be, at or prior to the Closing, duly executed and delivered by the Company and (assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by Parent, MergerLLC and REG and receipt of the Company Unitholder Approval) this Agreement constitutes, and each of the Company Documents when so executed and delivered will constitute, legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,

 

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reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity).

 

(b)           The affirmative vote (in person or by proxy) of the holders of a majority of the outstanding membership units of the Company in favor of the adoption of this Agreement, including the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding membership units of the Company (excluding units held by REG and its Affiliates) actually voting thereon (the “ Company Unitholder Approval ”), is the only vote or approval of the holders of any class or series of equity of the Company which is necessary and deemed appropriate by the Board of Managers of the Company to adopt this Agreement and approve the transactions contemplated hereby. None of the Organizational Documents of the Company, other Documents between the Company and holders of the outstanding membership units of the Company, or applicable Law grant, provide for, or establish dissenter’s appraisal rights with respect to the Merger.

 

Section 4.4             Conflicts; Consents of Third Parties .

 

(a)           Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.4(a) , and assuming the Company Unitholder Approval is obtained and the filings and actions referred to in Sections 4.4(b)(ii)(A) & (B) are made to the extent necessary and the related regulatory requirements are satisfied, none of the execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement or by the Company of the Company Documents, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or compliance by the Company with any of the provisions hereof or thereof will conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, or conflict with or cause a default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or the loss of a material benefit under, or give rise to any obligation of the Company to make any payment under, or to the increased, additional, accelerated or guaranteed rights or entitlements of any Person under, or result in the creation of any Liens upon any of the properties or assets of the Company under, any provision of (i) the operating agreement of the Company; (ii) any Contract or Permit to which the Company is a party or by which any of the properties or assets of the Company are bound, except as could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company; (iii) any Order applicable to the Company or by which any of the properties or assets of the Company are bound; or (iv) any applicable Law, except as could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company.

 

(b)           No consent, waiver, approval, Permit or authorization of or filing with, or notification to, any Person or Governmental Authority is required on the part of the Company in connection with (i) the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Company Documents, the compliance by the Company with any of the provisions hereof and thereof, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby or the taking by the Company of any other action contemplated hereby or thereby, or (ii) the continuing validity and effectiveness immediately following the Closing of any Contract or Permit of the Company, except (A) for the filing with the SEC of the Form S-4, the Joint Proxy Statement and other filings required under, and compliance with other applicable requirements of, the Securities Act

 

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and the Exchange Act, (B) for filings required under and compliance with the applicable requirements of the HSR Act, (C) as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.4(b)  and (D) as could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company.

 

Section 4.5             Financial Statements .

 

(a)           The Company has delivered to MergerLLC copies of (i) the audited balance sheets of the Company as at December 31, 2008, December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 and the related audited statements of income and of cash flows of the Company for the years then ended and (ii) the unaudited balance sheet of the Company as at March 31, 2009 and the related statement of income and cash flows of the Company for the three (3) month period then ended (such audited and unaudited statements, including the related notes and schedules thereto, are referred to herein as the “ Financial Statements ”).  Each of the Financial Statements is complete and correct in all material respects, has been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied (except with respect to the unaudited financial statements for normal recurring year-end adjustments that, individually or in the aggregate, would not be material) without modification of the accounting principles used in the preparation thereof throughout the periods presented and presents fairly in all material respects the consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company as at the dates and for the periods indicated. For the purposes hereof, the unaudited balance sheet of the Company as at March 31, 2009 is referred to as the “ Balance Sheet ” and March 31, 2009 is referred to as the “ Balance Sheet Date .”

 

(b)           The Company makes and keeps books, records and accounts that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of its assets.  The Company maintains systems of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that:  (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit the preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain accountability for assets; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the actual levels at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.

 

(c)           The Company’s principal executive officer and its principal financial officer have disclosed, based on their most recent evaluation, to the Company’s auditors and the audit committee of the Board of Managers of the Company (i) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the Company’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls and (ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal controls.

 

(d)           The Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company is made known to the Company’s principal executive officer and its principal financial officer by others within the Company; and, to the Knowledge of the Company, such disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting the Company’s principal executive officer and its principal financial officer to material information.

 

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(e)           The Company’s records, systems, controls, data and information are recorded, stored, maintained and operated under the exclusive ownership and direct control of it and the Company’s accountants.  The Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP.

 

Section 4.6             No Undisclosed Liabilities .  Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.6 , the Company has no Indebtedness or Liabilities (whether or not required under GAAP to be reflected on a balance sheet or the notes thereto) other than those (i) specifically reflected in, fully reserved against or otherwise described in the Balance Sheet or the notes thereto, (ii) incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business since the Balance Sheet Date, or (iii) that are immaterial, individually or in the aggregate, to the Company.

 

Section 4.7             SEC Documents; Regulatory Reports; Sarbanes Oxley Act .

 

(a)           SEC Documents . The Company has filed or furnished all required reports, schedules, registration statements and other documents and exhibits thereto with or to the SEC since December 31, 2006 and through the Business Day prior to the date of this Agreement (the “ Company SEC Documents ”) except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.7 . As of their respective dates of filing with or publicly furnishing to the SEC (or, if amended or supplemented by a filing prior to the date hereof, as of the date of such latest filing), the Company SEC Documents complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder applicable to such Company SEC Documents, and none of the Company SEC Documents when filed with or publicly furnished to the SEC (or, if amended or supplemented by a filing prior to the date hereof, as of the date of such latest filing) contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The financial statements of the Company, included in the Company SEC Documents complied, as of their respective dates of filing with the SEC (or, if amended or supplemented by a filing prior to the date hereof, as of the date of such latest filing), in all material respects with all applicable accounting requirements and with the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto or, in the case of unaudited statements, as permitted by the requirements of Form 10-Q promulgated by the SEC and the requirements of Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC) and fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and the consolidated results of operations, changes in shareholder’s equity and cash flows of the Company as of the dates and for the periods shown (subject, in the case of any unaudited interim financial statements, to normal and recurring year-end adjustments as permitted by Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X or that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company).

 

(b)           Regulatory Reports . Other than the Company SEC Documents above, the Company has timely filed (after taking into account all grace periods or extensions) all reports, registrations and statements, together with any amendments required to be made with respect thereto, that it was required to file since December 31, 2006 with any Governmental Authority,

 

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and has paid all fees and assessments due and payable in connection therewith, except where the failure to file such report, registration or statement or to pay such fees and assessments would not reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company.

 

(c)           Except for (i) those liabilities that are fully reflected or reserved for in the consolidated financial statements of the Company included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, as filed with the SEC prior to the date of this Agreement, (ii) liabilities reflected on the Balance Sheet, (iii) liabilities incurred since the Balance Sheet Date in the Ordinary Course of Business consistent with past practice, (iv) liabilities incurred pursuant to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and (v) liabilities which would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company, the Company does not have, and since the Balance Sheet Date, the Company has not incurred, any liabilities or obligations of any nature whatsoever (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise and whether or not required to be reflected in the Financial Statements in accordance with GAAP).

 

(d)           The Company is in compliance with the applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the related rules and regulations promulgated thereunder or under the Exchange Act (the “ Sarbanes Oxley Act ”), except where the failure to so comply, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company. Except as permitted by the Exchange Act, including Section 13(k)(2) and (3), since the enactment of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates has made, arranged or modified (in any material way) personal loans to any executive officer or manager of the Company.

 

(e)           The principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Company (or each former principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Company, as applicable) have made all certifications required by Rule 13a-14 or 15d-14 under the Exchange Act or Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder with respect to the Company SEC Documents.  The Company has made available to MergerLLC a summary of any disclosure made by the management of the Company to the Company’s independent auditors and the audit committee of the Board of Managers of the Company since December 31, 2006 referred to in such certificates.

 

(f)            The management of the Company has (i) designed and implemented disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act), or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed and implemented under their supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Company is made known to management of the Company by others within those entities and (ii) has disclosed, based on its most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act), to the Company’s outside auditors and the audit committee of the Board of Managers of the Company (A) any significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which could reasonably be expected to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial

 

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information and (B) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Since December 31, 2006, any material change in internal control over financial report required to be disclosed in any Company SEC Documents has been so disclosed.

 

(g)           Since December 31, 2006 (i) neither the Company nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, any representative of the Company has received or otherwise obtained Knowledge of any material complaint, allegations, assertion or claim, whether written or oral, regarding the accounting or auditing practices, procedures, methodologies or methods of the Company or its internal accounting controls relating to periods after December 31, 2006, including any material complaint, allegation, assertion or claim that the Company has engaged in questionable accounting or auditing practices (except for any of the foregoing received after the date of this Agreement which have no reasonable basis), and (ii) to the Knowledge of the Company, no attorney representing the Company, whether or not employed by the Company, has reported evidence of a material violation of securities law, breach of fiduciary duty or similar violation, relating to periods after December 31, 2006, by the Company or its officers, managers, employees or agents of the Company to the Board of Managers of the Company or any committee thereof or to any manager or executive officer of the Company.

 

Section 4.8             Title to Company Assets; Sufficiency .  The Company owns and has good title to each of the Company Assets (except as could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company) free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Exceptions.  The Company Assets constitute all of the assets and properties used in or held for use in the Business and are sufficient for the Surviving Company to conduct the Business from and after the Closing Date without interruption and in the Ordinary Course of Business, as it has been conducted by the Company.

 

Section 4.9             Absence of Certain Developments .  Except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.9 , since the Balance Sheet Date, (a) the Company has conducted the Business only in the Ordinary Course of Business and (b) there has not been any event, change, occurrence or circumstance that, individually or in the aggregate, with any other events, changes, occurrences or circumstances, has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, since the Balance Sheet Date or as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.9 :

 

(a)           there has not been any damage, destruction or loss, whether or not covered by insurance, with respect to the Company Assets having a replacement cost of more than $10,000 for any single loss or $50,000 for all such losses except shrinkage of biodiesel inventory in the Ordinary Course of Business;

 

(b)           other than in the Ordinary Course of Business, the Company has not awarded or paid any bonuses to Former Employees or Employees of the Company, except to the extent accrued on the Balance Sheet, or entered into any employment, deferred compensation, long-term incentive, severance, stay bonus, bonus, or similar agreement (nor amended any such agreement) or agreed to increase the compensation payable or to become payable by it to any of the Company’s managers, officers, employees, agents or representatives or agreed to increase the

 

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coverage or benefits available under any severance pay, termination pay, vacation pay, company awards, salary continuation for disability, sick leave, deferred compensation, bonus or other incentive compensation, insurance, pension or other employee benefit plan, payment or arrangement made to, for or with such managers, officers, employees, agents or representatives;

 

(c)           there has not been any change by the Company in accounting or Tax reporting principles, methods or policies;

 

(d)           the Company has not failed to promptly pay and discharge current Liabilities except for Liabilities not material in amount;

 

(e)           the Company has not made any capital investment in, any loan to, or any acquisition of the securities or assets of, any other Person, other than advances to Employees in the Ordinary Course of Business;

 

(f)            the Company has not mortgaged, pledged or subjected to any Lien any of its assets, or acquired any assets or sold, assigned, transferred, conveyed, leased or otherwise disposed of any assets of the Company, except for assets acquired or sold, assigned, transferred, conveyed, subjected to any Lien or otherwise disposed of in the Ordinary Course of Business;

 

(g)           the Company has not discharged or satisfied any Lien, or paid any Liability, except in the Ordinary Course of Business;

 

(h)           the Company has not canceled or compromised any debt or claim or amended, modified, canceled, terminated, relinquished, waived or released any Contract or right except in the Ordinary Course of Business and which, in the aggregate, would not be material to the Company;

 

(i)            the Company has not issued, created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed any Indebtedness, except in the Ordinary Course of Business;

 

(j)            the Company has not made or committed to make any capital expenditures (a) in excess of planned capital expenditures budgeted for the current fiscal year and as reasonably deemed to be necessary by the Company for next fiscal year consistent with prior practice or (b) which require any payment that may or will extend beyond the Closing Date;

 

(k)           the Company has not instituted or settled any material Legal Proceeding resulting in or which may result in a loss of revenue in excess of $10,000 individually or in amounts exceeding $50,000 in the aggregate;

 

(l)            the Company has not granted any license or sublicense of any rights under or with respect to any Intellectual Property or Technology of the Company;

 

(m)          the Company has not made any loan to, or entered into any other transaction with, any of its unitholders, Affiliates, officers, managers, partners or employees, except for any advances made to Employees in the Ordinary Course of Business; and

 

(n)           the Company has not agreed, committed, arranged or entered into any understanding to do anything set forth in this Section 4.8.

 

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Section 4.10           Taxes .

 

(a)           (i) All income, franchise and all other material Tax Returns required to be filed by or on behalf of the Company, or any affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group of which the Company is or was a member have been duly and timely filed with the appropriate Taxing Authority in all jurisdictions in which such Tax Returns are required to be filed (after giving effect to any valid extensions of time in which to make such filings), and all such Tax Returns are true, complete and correct in all material respects; and (ii) all income, franchise and other material Taxes payable by or on behalf of the Company or any affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group of which the Company is or was a member have been fully and timely paid.  With respect to any period for which Taxes are not yet due or owing, the Company has made due and sufficient accruals for such Taxes in the Financial Statements and its books and records.  All required estimated Tax payments sufficient to avoid any material underpayment penalties or interest have been made by or on behalf of the Company.

 

(b)           The Company has delivered to MergerLLC or REG complete copies of (i) all income, franchise and all other material Tax Returns of or including the Company relating to the taxable periods ending on or after December 31, 2006 and (ii) any audit report issued after December 31, 2006 relating to any Taxes due from or with respect to the Company.

 

(c)           No claim has been made by a Taxing Authority in a jurisdiction where the Company does not file Tax Returns such that it is or may be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction.

 

(d)           All deficiencies asserted or assessments made as a result of any examinations by any Taxing Authority of the Tax Returns of, or including, the Company have been fully paid, and there are no audits or investigations of the Company by any Taxing Authority in progress, nor has the Company received any written notice from any Taxing Authority that it intends to conduct such an audit or investigation.  No issue has been raised by a Taxing Authority in any prior examination of the Company that, by application of the same or similar principles, could reasonably be expected to result in a material proposed deficiency for any subsequent taxable period.

 

(e)           The Company has complied in all material respects with all applicable Laws relating to the payment and withholding of Taxes and has duly and timely withheld and paid over to the appropriate Taxing Authority all amounts required to be so withheld and paid under all applicable Laws.

 

(f)            Neither the Company nor any other Person on its behalf has (i) executed or entered into a closing agreement pursuant to Section 7121 of the Code or any similar provision of Law with respect to the Company that would be binding on Parent or the Surviving Company after the Closing Date, (ii) requested any extension of time within which to file any income, franchise or other material Tax Return, which Tax Return has since not been filed, (iii) granted any extension for the assessment or collection of any income, franchise or other material Taxes, which Taxes have not since been paid, or (iv) granted to any Person any power of attorney that is currently in force with respect to any Tax matter that would be binding on Parent or the Surviving Company after the Closing Date.

 

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(g)           The Company is not a party to any tax sharing, allocation, indemnity or similar agreement or arrangement (whether or not written) pursuant to which it will have any obligation to make any payments after the Closing.

 

(h)           No Contract is a contract, agreement, plan or arrangement covering any person that, individually or collectively, could give rise to the payment of any amount that would not be deductible by Parent or MergerLLC, the Company or any of their respective Affiliates by reason of Section 280G of the Code or be subject to Section 4999 of the Code.

 

(i)            There are no Liens for Taxes upon the Company Assets, except for Permitted Exceptions.

 

(j)            Since its inception, the Company has (i) been properly treated as a partnership for Federal, state and local income Tax purposes, and has not made an election, by IRS Form 8832 or otherwise, to be treated as a corporation and (ii) has not been a “publicly traded partnership” within the meaning of Section 7704 of the Code.

 

(k)           The Company is not a “foreign person” within the meaning of Section 1445 of the Code.

 

(l)            The Company is not subject to any private letter ruling of the IRS or any comparable ruling of any Taxing Authority that would be binding on Parent or the Surviving Company after the Closing Date.

 

(m)          None of the Company Assets is (i) property required to be treated as being owned by another Person pursuant to the provisions of Section 168(f)(8) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended and in effect immediately prior to the enactment of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, (ii) “tax-exempt use property” within the meaning of Section 168(h)(1) of the Code, (iii) “tax-exempt bond financed property” within the meaning of Section 168(g) of the Code, (iv) “limited use property” within the meaning of Rev. Proc. 2001-28, (v) subject to Section 168(g)(1)(A) of the Code, or (vi) subject to any provision of state, local or foreign Law comparable to any of the provisions listed above.

 

(n)           The Company has never been a member of any consolidated, combined, affiliated or unitary group of corporations for any Tax purposes other than a group in which the Company is the common buyer.

 

(o)           The Company has not constituted either a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(a)(1)(A) of the Code) in a distribution of stock qualifying for tax-free treatment under Section 355 of the Code (A) in the two years prior to the date of this Agreement or (B) in a distribution that could otherwise constitute part of a “plan” or “series of related transactions” (within the meaning of Section 355(e) of the Code) in conjunction with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

(p)           The Company has disclosed on its federal income Tax Returns all positions taken therein that could give rise to substantial understatement of federal income tax within the meaning of Section 6662 of the Code.

 

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(q)           The Company does not have and has never had a permanent establishment in any jurisdiction other than the United States, and has not engaged in a trade or business in any jurisdiction other than the United States that subjected it to tax in such country.

 

(r)            The Company has not participated in any “reportable transaction” as defined in Treasury regulation Section 1.6011-4(b).

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of this Section 4.10, any reference to the Company shall be deemed to include any Person that merged with or was liquidated into the Company.

 

Section 4.11           Real Property .

 

(a)           Company Disclosure Schedule 4.11(a)(i)(A)  sets forth a complete list of (i) all real property and interests in real property, including easements appurtenant thereto, owned in fee by the Company (individually, an “ Owned Property ” and collectively, the “ Owned Properties ”), and (ii) all real property and interests in real property leased, licensed or subleased by the Company as lessee or lessor, licensee or licensor, including a description of each such Real Property Lease (including the name of the third party lessor or lessee, the date of the lease or sublease and all amendments thereto and the manner in which such interest is held) and the property encumbered thereby (individually, a “ Real Property Lease ” and collectively, the “ Real Property Leases ” and, together with the Owned Properties, being referred to herein individually as a “ Company Property ” and collectively as the “ Company Properties ”).  The properties listed on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.11(a)(i)(B)  are referred to herein as the “ Excluded Properties .”  The Company has good and marketable fee title to all Owned Property (other than the owned Excluded Properties), free and clear of all Liens of any nature whatsoever, except (A) those Liens set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.11(a)(i)(A)  and (B) Permitted Exceptions.  The Company Properties and the Excluded Properties constitute all interests in real property currently used, occupied or currently held for use in connection with the Business of the Company and which are necessary for the continued operation of the Business of the Company as the Business is currently conducted.  All of the Company Properties and buildings, fixtures and improvements thereon owned or leased by the Company taken as a whole are in reasonably good operating condition (ordinary wear and tear excepted), and all mechanical and other systems located thereon, taken as a whole, are in reasonably good operating condition, in each case in all material respects, except for repairs, maintenance and replacements necessary in the Ordinary Course of Business.  Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.11(a)(ii)  and except as could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company, none of the improvements located on the Company Properties constitute a legal non-conforming use or otherwise require any special dispensation, variance or special permit under any Laws.  The Company has delivered to MergerLLC true, correct and complete copies of (i) all deeds, title reports and surveys for the Owned Properties and (ii) the Real Property Leases, together with all amendments, modifications or supplements, if any, thereto.  The Company Properties are not subject to any leases, rights of first refusal, options to purchase or rights of occupancy, except the Real Property Leases and those set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.11(a)(iii) .

 

(b)           Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.11(b) , (i) the Company has a valid, binding and enforceable leasehold interest or license under each of the Real Property Leases (other than the leased Excluded Properties) under which it is a lessee or licensee, free and

 

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clear of all Liens other than Permitted Exceptions, (ii) each of the Real Property Leases is in full force and effect, (iii) the Company is not in default under any Real Property Lease, and no event has occurred and no circumstance exists which, if not remedied, and whether with or without notice or the passage of time or both, would result in such a default, and (iv) the Company has not received or given any notice of any default or event that with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default by the Company under any of the Real Property Leases and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no other party is in default thereof, and no party to any Real Property Lease has exercised any termination rights with respect thereto.

 

(c)           The Company has all material certificates of occupancy and Permits of any Governmental Authority necessary or useful for the current use and operation of each Company Property, and the Company has fully complied with all material conditions of the Permits applicable to them.  No material default or violation, or event that with the lapse of time or giving of notice or both would become a material default or violation, has occurred in the due observance of any Permit.  The Company has not received any notice that any certificate of occupancy or Permit will not be renewed at the end of its current term, and the Company is not aware of any facts that would cause a denial of any renewal application.

 

(d)           There does not exist any actual or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened or contemplated condemnation or eminent domain proceedings that affect any Company Property or any part thereof, and the Company has not received any notice, oral or written, of the intention of any Governmental Authority or other Person to take or use all or any part thereof.

 

(e)           The Company has not received any notice from any insurance company that has issued a policy with respect to any Company Property requiring performance of any structural or other repairs or alterations to such Company Property.

 

(f)            Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.11(f) , (i) the Company does not own, hold, and is not obligated under and is not a party to, any option, right of first refusal or other contractual right to purchase, acquire, sell, assign or dispose of any real estate or any portion thereof or interest therein, and (ii) none of the Company Properties is subject to any option, right of first refusal or other contractual right to purchase, acquire, sell or dispose of same.

 

(g)           Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 1.1, with respect to each parcel of the Company Property and the buildings, structures, improvements and fixtures thereon:

 

(i)            Except for assessments occurring on a regular basis in accordance with applicable Legal Requirements, there is no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, contemplated reassessment of any parcel included in the Company Property that is reasonably expected to increase the real estate tax assessment for such properties.

 

(ii)           There is no pending, or to the Knowledge of the Company, contemplated proceeding to rezone any parcel of the Company Property.  The uses for which each parcel of the Company Property is zoned do not restrict, or in any manner impair, the current use of the Company Property.  The Company has not received notice of any violation of any applicable zoning law, regulation or other Legal Requirement, related to or affecting the Company Property.

 

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(iii)          All buildings, structures and other improvements on the Company Property, including but not limited to driveways, out-buildings, landscaped areas and sewer systems, and all means of access to the Company Property, are located completely within the boundary lines of the Company Property and do not encroach upon or under the property of any other Person or entity.  No buildings, structures or improvements constructed on the property of any other Person encroach upon or under the Company Property.

 

(iv)          The use of the Company Properties, or any portion thereof, in the Business does not violate or conflict with (A) any covenants, conditions or restrictions applicable thereto or (B) the terms and provisions of any contractual obligations relating thereto.

 

(v)           The Company has good and valid rights of ingress and egress to and from all of the Company Property (including between separate parcels included within the Company Property) from and to any rail lines, rail spurs, pipelines and the public street systems for all usual street, road, shipping, transport, storage, docking and utility purposes and other purposes necessary or incidental to the operation of the Business.

 

(vi)          All utilities required for or useful in the operation of the Business either enter the Company Property through adjoining streets and roads, or if they pass through adjoining private land, they do so in accordance with valid easements.  All necessary utilities (including without limitation, water, sewer, electricity and telephone facilities) are available to the Company Property and there exists, to the Knowledge of the Company, no proposed limitation in or reduction of the quality or quantity of utility services to be furnished to the Company Property.  Adequate sewage and water systems and connections are available to the Company Property as currently operated.

 

Section 4.12           Tangible Personal Property .

 

(a)           The Company has good and marketable title to all of the items of tangible personal property used in the Business by the Company (except as sold or disposed of subsequent to the date hereof in the Ordinary Course of Business and not in violation of this Agreement), free and clear of any and all Liens, other than Permitted Exceptions.  All such items of tangible personal property taken as a whole are in reasonably good operating condition (ordinary wear and tear excepted) and are suitable for the purposes used, in each case in all materials respects, except for repairs, maintenance and replacements necessary in the Ordinary Course of Business.

 

(b)           Company Disclosure Schedule 4.12 sets forth all leases of personal property (“ Personal Property Leases ”) involving annual payments in excess of $10,000 relating to personal property used by the Company in the Business or to which the Company is a party or by which the properties or assets of the Company is bound.  All of the items of personal property under the Personal Property Leases taken as a whole are in reasonably good operating condition and repair (ordinary wear and tear excepted) and are suitable for the purposes used, and such property is in all material respects in the condition required of such property by the terms of the lease applicable thereto during the term of the lease, in each case, except for repairs, maintenance and replacements necessary in the Ordinary Course of Business.  The Company has delivered to

 

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MergerLLC true, correct and complete copies of the Personal Property Leases, together with all amendments, modifications or supplements thereto.

 

(c)           Except as could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company, (i) the Company has a valid, binding and enforceable leasehold interest under each of the Personal Property Leases under which it is a lessee and (ii) each of the Personal Property Leases is in full force and effect and the Company has not received or given any notice of any default or event that with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default by the Company under any of the Personal Property Leases.  To the Knowledge of the Company, no other party is in default under any of the Personal Property Leases, and no party to any of the Personal Property Leases has exercised any termination rights with respect thereto.

 

Section 4.13           Intellectual Property .

 

(a)           Company Disclosure Schedule 4.13(a)  sets forth an accurate and complete list of all Patents, registered Marks, pending applications for registration of Marks, unregistered Marks, registered Copyrights, pending applications for registration of Copyrights and Internet domain names owned or registered to the Company and included in the Intellectual Property.  Company Disclosure Schedule 4.13(a)  lists (i) the record owner of each such item of Intellectual Property, (ii) the jurisdictions in which each such item of Intellectual Property has been issued or registered or in which any such application for issuance or registration has been filed and (iii) the registration or application date, as applicable.

 

(b)           Except as disclosed in Company Disclosure Schedule 4.13(b) , the Company is the sole and exclusive owner of all right, title and interest in and to, or has the valid and continuing right to use, all of the Intellectual Property listed in Company Disclosure Schedule 4.13(a) .  To the Knowledge of the Company, the Company is the sole and exclusive owner of, or has valid and continuing rights to use, sell, license and otherwise commercially exploit, as the case may be, all other Intellectual Property and all Technology as the same are used, sold, licensed and otherwise commercially exploited in the Business as presently conducted, free and clear of all Liens or obligations to others (except for those specified Intellectual Property Licenses included in Company Disclosure Schedule 4.13(a)  and except for Permitted Exceptions).

 

(c)           The Intellectual Property, the Technology, the manufacturing, licensing, marketing, importation, offer for sale, sale or use of any products and services in connection with the Business as presently conducted, and the present business practices, methods and operations of the Company do not infringe, constitute an unauthorized use or misappropriation of, dilute or violate any intellectual property, proprietary or other right of any Person.  The Intellectual Property, the Technology and the Intellectual Property Licenses include all of the Intellectual Property and Technology necessary and sufficient to enable the Company to conduct the Business in the manner in which such Business is currently being conducted.

 

(d)           To the Knowledge of the Company, no Person is infringing, violating, misusing, diluting or misappropriating any Intellectual Property or Technology of the Company. No such claims have been made against any Person by the Company.

 

(e)           The Company has taken adequate security measures to protect the confidentiality and value of all the material Trade Secrets included in the Intellectual Property and any other

 

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non-public, proprietary information included in the Technology, which measures are reasonable in the industry in which the Business operates.

 

(f)            As of the date hereof, the Company is not the subject of any pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened Legal Proceedings which involve a claim of infringement, unauthorized use, misappropriation, dilution or violation by any Person against the Company or challenging the ownership, use, validity or enforceability of any Intellectual Property or Technology.  The Company has not received written (including by electronic mail) notice of any such threatened claim and, to the Knowledge of the Company, there are no facts or circumstances that would form the basis for any such claim or challenge.  To the Knowledge of the Company, the Intellectual Property and Technology, and all of the Company’s rights in and to the Intellectual Property and Technology, are valid and enforceable.

 

(g)           The consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not result in the loss or impairment of Parent or the Surviving Company’s right to own or use any of the Intellectual Property or Technology.

 

(h)           Neither this Agreement nor any transaction contemplated by this Agreement will result in the grant of any license with respect to any Intellectual Property or Technology of the Company to any third Person pursuant to any Contract to which the Company is a party or by which any assets or properties of the Company is bound.

 

(i)            Company Disclosure Schedule 4.13(i)  sets forth a complete and accurate list of (i) all Software included in the Technology developed by or for the Company, (ii) all Software exclusively owned by the Company that is not included in the Technology but is incorporated, embedded or bundled with any Software listed in subclause (i) above and (iii) all Software not exclusively owned by the Company and incorporated, embedded or bundled with any Software listed in subclause (i) above (excluding such Software licensed to the Company under a shrink-wrap or click-through agreement on reasonable terms through commercial distributors or in consumer retail stores for a license fee of no more than $1,000).  The Company has not incorporated any “open source,” “freeware,” “shareware” or other Software having similar licensing or distribution models in any Software developed, licensed, distributed or otherwise exploited by or for the Company and included in the Technology.

 

(j)            The Company has not licensed or provided to any third Person, or otherwise permitted any third Person to access or use, any source code or related materials for any Software developed by or for the Company and included in the Technology of the Company.  The Company is not currently a party to any source code escrow agreement or any other agreement (or a party to any agreement obligating the Company to enter into a source code escrow agreement or other agreement) requiring the deposit of source code or related materials for any such Software.

 

Section 4.14           Material Contracts .

 

(a)           Company Disclosure Schedule 4.14(a)  sets forth, by reference to the applicable subsection of this Section 4.14(a), all of the following Contracts to which the Company is a party or by which it or its assets or properties are bound (collectively, the “ Material Contracts ”):

 

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(i)            Contracts with any current or former officer, manager, member or Affiliate of the Company;

 

(ii)           Contracts with any labor union or association representing any Employee of the Company;

 

(iii)          Contracts for the sale of any of the Company Assets other than in the Ordinary Course of Business or for the grant to any Person of any preferential rights to purchase any of its assets;

 

(iv)          Contracts for joint ventures, strategic alliances, partnerships, or sharing of profits or proprietary information;

 

(v)           Contracts containing covenants of the Company not to compete in any line of business or with any Person in any geographical area or not to solicit or hire any Person with respect to employment or covenants of any other Person not to compete with the Company in any line of business or in any geographical area or not to solicit or hire any Person with respect to employment;

 

(vi)          Contracts relating to the acquisition (by merger, purchase of stock or assets or otherwise) by the Company of any operating business or material assets or the capital stock of any other Person;

 

(vii)         Contracts relating to the incurrence, assumption or guarantee of any Indebtedness or imposing a Lien on any of the assets of the Company, including indentures, guarantees, loan or credit agreements, sale and leaseback agreements, purchase money obligations incurred in connection with the acquisition of property, mortgages, pledge agreements, security agreements, or conditional sale or title retention agreements;

 

(viii)        each purchase Contract giving rise to Liabilities of the Company in excess of $25,000;

 

(ix)          each Contract providing for payments by or to the Company in excess of  $25,000 in any fiscal year or $50,000 in the aggregate during the term thereof;

 

(x)           all Contracts obligating the Company to provide or obtain products or services for a period of one year or more or requiring the Company to purchase or sell a stated portion of its requirements or outputs;

 

(xi)          Contracts under which the Company has made advances or loans to any other Person, except advances to Employees of the Company in the Ordinary Course of Business;

 

(xii)         Contracts providing for severance, retention, change in control or other similar payments;

 

(xiii)        Contracts for the employment of any individual on a full-time, part-time or consulting or other basis providing annual compensation in excess of $50,000;

 

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(xiv)        management Contracts and Contracts with independent contractors or consultants (or similar arrangements) in excess of $50,000 that are not cancelable without penalty or further payment and without more than thirty (30) days’ notice;

 

(xv)         outstanding Contracts of guaranty, surety or indemnification, direct or indirect, by the Company;

 

(xvi)        Contracts (or group of related contracts) which involve the expenditure of more than $25,000 annually or $100,000 in the aggregate or require performance by any party more than one year from the date hereof unless in the Ordinary Course of Business;

 

(xvii)       all Intellectual Property Licenses, royalty Contracts and other Contracts relating to any Intellectual Property (except licenses pertaining to “off-the-shelf” commercially available Software used pursuant to shrink-wrap or click-through license grants on reasonable terms for a license fee of no more than $1,000);

 

(xviii)      incentives, grants or other agreements from or with any Governmental Authority;

 

(xix)         Contracts for services from lawyers, accountants, financial advisors and consultants (“ Professional Service Providers ”); and

 

(xx)          Contracts that are otherwise material to the Company.

 

(b)           Each of the Material Contracts is in full force and effect and is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, and of the other parties thereto, enforceable against each of them in accordance with its terms and, upon consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, shall, except as otherwise stated in Company Disclosure Schedule 4.14(b) , continue in full force and effect without penalty or other adverse consequence.  The Company is not in material default under any Material Contract, nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, is any other party to any Material Contract in breach of or default thereunder, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no event has occurred that with the lapse of time or the giving of notice or both would constitute a material breach or default by the Company or any other party thereunder.  Notwithstanding the generality of the foregoing, the Company is not in material default under the Management and Operational Services Agreement dated May 9, 2008 by and between the Company, REG Services Group, LLC, a Subsidiary of REG, and REG Marketing & Logistics Group, LLC, a Subsidiary of REG (the “ MOSA ”), and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no event has occurred that with the lapse of time or the giving of notice or both would constitute a material breach or default by the Company thereunder.  No party to any of the Material Contracts has exercised any termination rights with respect thereto, and no such party has given notice of any significant dispute with respect to any Material Contract.  The Company has, and will have at the Closing, good and valid title to the Material Contracts, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Exceptions.  The Company has delivered to MergerLLC true, correct and complete copies of all of the Material Contracts, together with all amendments, modifications or supplements thereto.  The Company is not and at Closing shall not be, obligated to make any payments to Professional Service Providers related to the Merger other than as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.14(a)(xix) or as approved by Parent.

 

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(c)           Company Disclosure Schedule 4.14(c)  sets forth a complete and accurate list of all consents, waivers, approvals or authorizations of any Person required to transfer the Material Contracts.

 

Section 4.15           Employee Benefits .

 

(a)           Company Disclosure Schedule 4.15(a)  sets forth a complete and correct list of:  (i) all “employee benefit plans”, as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, and all other employee benefit arrangements or payroll practices, including bonus plans, consulting or other compensation agreements, incentive, equity or equity-based compensation, or deferred compensation arrangements, stock purchase, severance pay, sick leave, vacation pay, salary continuation, disability, hospitalization, medical insurance, life insurance, scholarship programs maintained by the Company or to which the Company contributed or is obligated to contribute thereunder for current or former employees of the Company or that cover Employees of the Company (the “ Employee Benefit Plans ”), and (ii) all “employee pension plans”, as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA, subject to Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code, maintained by the Company and any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) which are or have ever been under common control, or which are or have ever been treated as a single employer, with the Company under Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code (“ ERISA Affiliate ”) or to which the Company and any ERISA Affiliate contributed or has ever been obligated to contribute thereunder (the “ ERISA Affiliate Plans ”).  Neither the Company nor any ERISA Affiliate is a party to or bound by any multiemployer plan as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA, or has been subject to Sections 4063 or 4064 of ERISA.

 

(b)           True, correct and complete copies of the following documents, with respect to each of the Employee Benefit Plans and ERISA Affiliate Plans (as applicable), have been delivered to MergerLLC: (A) any plans and related trust documents, and all amendments thereto, (B) the most recent Forms 5500 for the past three (3) years and schedules thereto, (C) the most recent financial statements and actuarial valuations for the past three (3) years, (D) the most recent IRS determination letter, (E) the most recent summary plan descriptions (including letters or other documents updating such descriptions) and (F) written descriptions of all non-written agreements relating to the Employee Benefit Plans and ERISA Affiliate Plans.

 

(c)           Each of the Employee Benefit Plans and ERISA Affiliate Plans intended to qualify under Section 401 of the Code (“ Qualified Plans ”) so qualify and the trusts maintained thereto are exempt from federal income taxation under Section 501 of the Code, and, except as disclosed on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.15(c) , nothing has occurred with respect to the operation of any such plan which could cause the loss of such qualification or exemption or the imposition of any liability, penalty or tax under ERISA or the Code.

 

(d)           Except as reserved against or accrued on the Balance Sheet, all contributions and premiums required by Law or by the terms of any Employee Benefit Plan or ERISA Affiliate Plan or any agreement relating thereto have been timely made (without regard to any waivers granted with respect thereto) to any funds or trusts established thereunder or in connection therewith, and no accumulated funding deficiencies exist in any of such plans subject to Section 412 of the Code, which are single employer plans, and all contributions for any period ending on or before the Closing Date which are not yet due will have been paid on or before the Closing Date.

 

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(e)           The benefit liabilities, as defined in Section 4001(a)(16) of ERISA, of each of the Employee Benefit Plans and ERISA Affiliate Plans subject to Title IV of ERISA using the actuarial assumptions that would be used by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (the “ PBGC ”) in the event it terminated each such plan, do not exceed the combination of the fair market value of the assets of each such plan plus the liabilities accrued on the Balance Sheet.  The liabilities of each Employee Benefit Plan that has been terminated or otherwise wound up have been fully discharged in full compliance with applicable Law.

 

(f)            There has been no “reportable event” as that term is defined in Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations thereunder with respect to any of the Employee Benefit Plans or ERISA Affiliate Plans subject to Title IV of ERISA which would require the giving of notice, or any event requiring notice to be provided under Section 4041(c)(3)(C) or 4063(a) of ERISA.

 

(g)           Neither the Company nor any ERISA Affiliate or any organization to which the Company or any ERISA Affiliate is a successor or parent corporation, within the meaning of Section 4069(b) of ERISA, has engaged in any transaction, within the meaning of Section 4069 of ERISA.

 

(h)           None of the Employee Benefit Plans which are “welfare benefit plans” within the meaning of Section 3(1) of ERISA provide for continuing benefits or coverage for any participant or any beneficiary of a participant post-termination of employment except as may be required under COBRA and at the expense of the participant or the participant’s beneficiary (subject to COBRA subsidy requirements).

 

(i)            There has been no violation of ERISA or the Code with respect to the filing of applicable returns, reports, documents and notices regarding any of the Employee Benefit Plans or ERISA Affiliate Plans with the Secretary of Labor or the Secretary of the Treasury or the furnishing of such notices or documents to the participants or beneficiaries of the Employee Benefit Plans or ERISA Affiliate Plans.

 

(j)            There are no pending Legal Proceedings which have been asserted or instituted against any of the Employee Benefit Plans or ERISA Affiliate Plans, the assets of any such plans or the Company, or the plan administrator or any fiduciary of the Employee Benefit Plans or ERISA Affiliate Plans with respect to the operation of such plans (other than routine, uncontested benefit claims), and, to the Knowledge of the Company, there are no facts or circumstances which could form the basis for any such Legal Proceeding.

 

(k)           Each of the Employee Benefit Plans and ERISA Affiliate Plans has been maintained, in all material respects, in accordance with its terms and all provisions of applicable Law.  All amendments and actions required to bring each of the Employee Benefit Plans and ERISA Affiliate Plans into conformity in all material respects with all of the applicable provisions of ERISA and other applicable Laws have been made or taken except to the extent that such amendments or actions are not required by law to be made or taken until a date after the Closing Date and are disclosed on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.15(k) .

 

(l)            The Company and any ERISA Affiliate which maintains a “group health plan” within the meaning of Section 5000(b)(1) of the Code, have complied with the notice and continuation requirements of Section 4980B of the Code or Part 6 of Title I of ERISA and the applicable regulations thereunder.

 

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(m)          Neither the Company nor any ERISA Affiliate or any organization to which any is a successor or parent corporation, has divested any business or entity maintaining or sponsoring a defined benefit pension plan having unfunded benefit liabilities (within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(18) of ERISA) or transferred any such plan to any person other than the Company or any ERISA Affiliate during the five-year period ending on the Closing Date.

 

(n)           Neither the Company, any ERISA Affiliate nor any “party in interest” or “disqualified person” with respect to the Employee Benefit Plans or ERISA Affiliate Plans has engaged in a non-exempt “prohibited transaction” within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Code or Section 406 of ERISA.

 

(o)           Neither the Company nor any ERISA Affiliate has terminated any Employee Benefit Plan or ERISA Affiliate Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA, or incurred any outstanding liability under Section 4062 of ERISA to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or to a trustee appointed under Section 4042 of ERISA.

 

(p)           Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.15(p) , neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will (i) result in any payment becoming due to any Employee of the Company; (ii) increase the amount of compensation or benefits otherwise payable under any Employee Benefit Plan or ERISA Affiliate Plan; or (iii) result in the acceleration of the time of payment or vesting of any such benefits.

 

(q)           The Company is not a party to any contract, plan or commitment, whether legally binding or not, to create any additional Employee Benefit Plan or ERISA Affiliate Plan, or to modify any existing Employee Benefit Plan or Pension Plan.

 

(r)            No stock or other security issued by the Company forms or has formed a part of the assets of any Employee Benefit Plan or ERISA Affiliate Plan.

 

(s)           Any individual who performs services for the Company (other than through a contract with an organization other than such individual) and who is not treated as an employee for federal income tax purposes by the Company is not an employee.

 

Section 4.16           Labor .

 

(a)           Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.16(a)  (the “ Labor Contracts ”), the Company is not a party to any labor or collective bargaining agreement and there are no labor or collective bargaining agreements which pertain to Employees of the Company.  The Company has delivered or otherwise made available to MergerLLC true, correct and complete copies of the labor or collective bargaining agreements listed on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.16(a) , together with all amendments, modifications or supplements thereto.

 

(b)           Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.16(b) , no Employees are represented by any labor organization.  No labor organization or group of Employees of the Company has made a pending demand for recognition, and there are no representation proceedings or petitions seeking a representation proceeding presently pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened to be brought or filed, with the National Labor Relations Board or other labor relations tribunal.  There is no organizing activity involving the Company

 

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pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened by any labor organization or group of Employees.

 

(c)           There are no (i) strikes, work stoppages, slowdowns, lockouts or arbitrations or (ii) material grievances or other labor disputes pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against or involving the Company involving any Employee.  There are no unfair labor practice charges, grievances or complaints pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened by or on behalf of any Employee or Former Employee.

 

(d)           There are no complaints, charges or claims against the Company pending or, to Knowledge of the Company, threatened that could be brought or filed with any Governmental Authority or based on, arising out of, in connection with or otherwise relating to, the employment or termination of employment or failure to employ any individual by the Company.  The Company is in compliance with all Laws relating to the employment of labor, including all such Laws relating to wages, hours, WARN and any similar state or local “mass layoff” or “plant closing” Law, collective bargaining, discrimination, civil rights, safety and health, workers’ compensation and the collection and payment of withholding and/or social security taxes and any similar tax except as could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company.  There has been no “mass layoff” or “plant closing” (as defined by WARN) with respect to the Company within the six months prior to Closing.

 

Section 4.17           Litigation .  Except as set forth in Company Disclosure Schedule 4.17 , there is no Legal Proceeding pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company (or to the Knowledge of the Company, pending or threatened against any of the officers, managers or key Employees of the Company with respect to their business activities on behalf of the Company), or to which the Company is otherwise a party, before any Governmental Authority; nor to the Knowledge of the Company is there any reasonable basis for any such Legal Proceeding.  Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.17 , the Company is not subject to any Order, settlement agreement or stipulation and the Company is not in breach or violation of any Order, settlement agreement or stipulation.  Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.17 , the Company is not engaged in any legal action to recover monies due it or for damages sustained by it.  There are no Legal Proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or to which the Company is otherwise a party relating to this Agreement or any Company Document or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.

 

Section 4.18           Compliance with Laws; Permits .

 

(a)           Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.18(a) , the Company is in compliance in all material respects with all Laws applicable to its operations or assets or the Business.  Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.18(a) , the Company has not received any written or other notice of or been charged with the violation of any Laws.  To the Knowledge of the Company, the Company is not under investigation with respect to the violation of any Laws and there are no facts or circumstances which could form the basis for any such violation.

 

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(b)           Company Disclosure Schedule 4.18(b)  contains a list of all material Permits which are required for the operation of the Business as presently conducted and as presently intended to be conducted (the “ Company Permits ”) as kept by the Company’s general manager and produced to the Company.  The Company currently has all material Permits that are required for the operation of the Business as presently conducted.  The Company is not in default or violation, and no event has occurred which, with notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute a default or violation, in any material respect of any term, condition or provision of any Company Permit and, to the Knowledge of the Company, there are no facts or circumstances which could form the basis for any such default or violation.  There are no Legal Proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, relating to the suspension, revocation or modification of any of the Company Permits.

 

Section 4.19           Environmental Matters .  Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.19 hereto and except as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company:

 

(a)           the operations of the Company, with respect to the Business, are and have been in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Environmental Laws, which compliance includes obtaining, maintaining in good standing and complying with all Environmental Permits necessary to operate the Business, except for non-compliance that would not reasonably be expected to result in the Business incurring material Environmental Costs and Liabilities, and no action or proceeding is pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened to revoke, modify or terminate any such Environmental Permit, which is necessary and material to the operation of the Business, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no facts, circumstances or conditions currently exist that could adversely affect such continued material compliance with Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits or require currently unbudgeted capital expenditures to achieve or maintain such continued material compliance with Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits;

 

(b)           with respect to the Business, the Company is not the subject of any outstanding written Order or Contract with any Governmental Authority or Person respecting (i) Environmental Laws, (ii) Remedial Action or (iii) any Release or threatened Release of a Hazardous Material;

 

(c)           no claim is pending or to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company, alleging, with respect to the Business, that the Company may be in violation of any Environmental Law or any Environmental Permit or may have any Liability under any Environmental Law including, but not limited to, claims relating to noise or odors, other than such claims that are routine in nature and would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in the Business incurring material Environmental Costs and Liabilities;

 

(d)           to the Knowledge of the Company, no facts, circumstances or conditions exist with respect to the Business or any property currently or formerly owned, operated or leased by the Company or any property to which the Company arranged for the disposal or treatment of Hazardous Materials that could reasonably be expected to result in the Business incurring unbudgeted material Environmental Costs or Liabilities;

 

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(e)           to the Knowledge of the Company, there are no investigations of the Business, or currently or previously owned, operated or leased property of the Company, pending or threatened, which could reasonably be expected to lead to the imposition of any material Environmental Costs or Liabilities or Liens under Environmental Law;

 

(f)            the transactions contemplated hereunder do not require the consent of or filings with any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over the Company and environmental matters;

 

(g)           there is not located at any of the Owned Property or Real Property Leases, or at any property previously owned, operated or leased by the Company during the Company’s ownership, operation or lease, any (i) underground storage tanks, (ii) landfill, (iii) surface impoundment, (iv) asbestos-containing material or (v) equipment containing polychlorinated biphenyls;

 

(h)           the Company with respect to the Business has no residual liability with respect to abandoned or former properties, including any obligation to remove or demolish on-site structures or close wastewater lagoons or ponds, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no Owned Property or Real Property Leases have any structures or features, including abandoned buildings or wastewater lagoons or ponds (other than those being used in compliance with Environmental Laws) requiring removal, demolition, or closure; and

 

(i)            the Company has made available to MergerLLC all material environmentally related audits, studies, reports, analyses and results of investigations that have been performed with respect to any currently or previously owned, leased or operated properties of the Company or material documentation relating to pending or threatened claims or investigations pursuant to Environmental Laws, to the extent such materials are in the possession, custody or control of the Company.

 

Section 4.20           Insurance .  The Company has insurance policies in full force and effect (a) for such amounts as are sufficient for all requirements of Law and all agreements to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound and (b) which are in such amounts, with such deductibles and against such risks and losses, as are customary in the biodiesel production industry for the business, assets and properties of the Company.  Set forth in Company Disclosure Schedule 4.20 is a list of all insurance policies and all fidelity bonds held by or applicable to the Company setting forth, in respect of each such policy, the policy name, policy number, carrier, term, type and amount of coverage, annual premium, and deductibles, whether the policies may be terminated upon consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and if and to what extent events being notified to the insurer after the Closing Date are generally excluded from the scope of the respective policy.  Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.20 , no event relating to the Company has occurred which could reasonably be expected to result in a retroactive upward adjustment in premiums under any such insurance policies or which could reasonably be expected to result in a prospective upward adjustment in such premiums.  Excluding insurance policies that have expired and been replaced in the Ordinary Course of Business, no insurance policy has been cancelled within the last two years and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no threat has been made to cancel any insurance policy of the Company during such period.  Except as noted on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.20 , all such insurance will remain in full force and effect with the Surviving Company following the

 

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Merger.  No event has occurred, including the failure by the Company to give any notice or information, or the Company giving any inaccurate or erroneous notice or information, which limits or impairs the rights of the Company under any such insurance policies.

 

Section 4.21           Inventories .  The inventories of the Company reflected on the Balance Sheet or acquired since the Balance Sheet Date are in all material respects in good and marketable condition, and are saleable in the Ordinary Course of Business.  The inventories of the Company set forth in the Balance Sheet were valued at the lower of cost or market and were properly stated therein in accordance with GAAP consistently applied.  Adequate reserves have been reflected in the Balance Sheet for excess, damaged, or other inventory not readily marketable in the Ordinary Course of Business, which reserves were calculated in a manner consistent with past practice and in accordance with GAAP consistently applied.

 

Section 4.22           Accounts and Notes Receivable and Payable .

 

(a)           All accounts and notes receivable of the Company have arisen from bona fide transactions in the Ordinary Course of Business and are payable on ordinary trade terms.  All accounts and notes receivable of the Company reflected on the Balance Sheet are in all material respects good and collectible at the aggregate recorded amounts thereof, net of any applicable reserve for returns or doubtful accounts reflected thereon, which reserves are adequate and were calculated in a manner consistent with past practice and in accordance with GAAP.  All accounts and notes receivable arising after the Balance Sheet Date are in all material respects good and collectible at the aggregate recorded amounts thereof, net of any applicable reserve for returns or doubtful accounts, which reserves are adequate and were calculated in a manner consistent with past practice and in accordance with GAAP.  None of the accounts or the notes receivable of the Company (i) are subject to any setoffs or counterclaims in any material respect or (ii) represent obligations for goods sold on consignment or on sale-or-return basis or subject to any other repurchase or return arrangement.

 

(b)           All accounts payable of the Company reflected in the Balance Sheet or arising after the date thereof are the result of bona fide transactions in the Ordinary Course of Business.

 

Section 4.23           Related Party Transactions .  Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.23 , no Employee, officer, unitholder or member of the Board of Managers of the Company, any member of his or her immediate family or any of their respective Affiliates (“ Related Persons ”) (i) owes any amount to the Company nor does the Company owe any amount to, or has the Company committed to make any loan or extend or guarantee credit to or for the benefit of, any Related Person, (ii) is involved in any business arrangement or other relationship with the Company (whether written or oral), (iii) owns any property or right, tangible or intangible, that is used by the Company, (iv) to the Knowledge of the Company, has any claim or cause of action against the Company or (v) to the Knowledge of the Company, owns any direct or indirect interest of any kind in, or controls or is a manager, officer, employee or partner of, or consultant to, or lender to or borrower from, or has the right to participate in the profits of, any Person which is a competitor, supplier, customer, landlord, tenant, creditor or debtor of the Company.

 

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Section 4.24           Product Warranty; Product Liability .

 

(a)           Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.24 , the products produced, sold or delivered by the Company in conducting the Business have been in all material respects in conformity with all product specifications and all applicable Laws.  To the Company’s Knowledge, the Company has no material Liability for damages in connection therewith or any other customer or product obligations not reserved against on the Balance Sheet.

 

(b)           The Company has no material Liability arising out of any injury to individuals or property as a result of the ownership, possession, or use of any product produced, delivered or sold, or services rendered, by or on behalf of the Company.  The Company has not committed any act or failed to commit any act which would result in, and there has been no occurrence which would give rise to or form the basis of, any material product liability or material liability for breach of warranty (whether covered by insurance or not) on the part of the Company with respect to products produced or delivered, sold or installed or services rendered by or on behalf of the Company.

 

Section 4.25           BanksCompany Disclosure Schedule 4.25 contains a complete and correct list of (a) the names and locations of all banks in which the Company has accounts or safe deposit boxes, (b) the account numbers of all such accounts and (c) the names of all persons authorized to draw thereon or to have access thereto.  Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.25 , no person holds a power of attorney to act on behalf of the Company.

 

Section 4.26           Full Disclosure .  No representation or warranty of the Company contained in this Agreement or any of the Company Documents and no written statement made by or on behalf of the Company to Parent, MergerLLC, or REG pursuant to this Agreement or any of the Company Documents contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained herein or therein not misleading.  There is no fact or circumstance that the Company has not disclosed to Parent or MergerLLC in writing which could reasonably be expected to lead Parent or MergerLLC to conclude that a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company had occurred or was imminent.

 

Section 4.27           Financial Advisors .  Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.27 , no Person has acted, directly or indirectly, as a broker, finder or financial advisor for the Company in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and no Person is or will be entitled to any fee or commission or like payment in respect thereof.  Any fees and expenses payable to Persons listed on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.27 shall be paid by the Company.

 

Section 4.28           Certain Payments .  Neither the Company nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, any manager, officer, employee, or other Person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business for the Company, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured by the Company, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Law, or (b) established or maintained any

 

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fund or asset with respect to the Company that has not be recorded in the books and records of the Company.

 

Section 4.29           Information Supplied .  Subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of Parent, REG and MergerLLC set forth in Section 5.9, none of the information related to the Company supplied (or to be supplied) in writing by or on behalf of the Company specifically for inclusion in (a) the registration statement on Form S-4 to be filed with the SEC by Parent in connection with the issuance of shares of Parent Common Stock and Parent Preferred Stock hereunder (as amended or supplemented from time to time, the “ Form S-4 ”) will, at the time the Form S-4, or any amendments or supplements thereto, are filed with the SEC or at the time it becomes effective under the Securities Act, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, and (b) the joint proxy statement relating to the Company Unitholders Meeting (as amended or supplemented from time to time, the “ Joint Proxy Statement ”) will, on the date it is first mailed to unitholders of the Company, and at the time of the Company Unitholders Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.  The Company shall cooperate with Parent in order that the Joint Proxy Statement will comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company makes no representation or warranty with respect to information supplied by or on behalf of Parent, MergerLLC and/or REG for inclusion or incorporation by reference in any of the foregoing documents.

 

Section 4.30           The Company’s Financial Condition .  Except as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.30 , no insolvency proceedings of any character, including, without limitation, bankruptcy, receivership, reorganization, composition or arrangement with creditors, voluntary or involuntary, in respect of the Company or any of its assets or properties are pending, or to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, and the Company has not made any assignment for the benefit of creditors, nor taken any action with a view to the institution of any such insolvency proceedings.

 

ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT, REG AND MERGERLLC

 

Each of Parent, REG and MergerLLC hereby represents and warrants to the Company that, except as set forth in the disclosure schedule (with specific reference to the Section or subsection of this Agreement to which the information stated in such disclosure schedule relates) delivered by Parent, REG and MergerLLC to the Company simultaneously with the execution of this Agreement (the “ Parent Disclosure Schedule ”):

 

Section 5.1             Organization and Good Standing .  Parent is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has all requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on

 

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its business as now conducted and as currently proposed to be conducted.  MergerLLC is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has all requisite limited liability company power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as now conducted and as currently proposed to be conducted.  Each of Parent and MergerLLC is duly qualified or authorized to do business and is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction in which it owns or leases real property and each other jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or the ownership of its properties requires such qualification or authorization, except where the failure to be so qualified or authorized could not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect with respect to Parent or MergerLLC.  Attached hereto as exhibits are true, correct and complete copies of (i) the Certificate of Incorporation of Parent, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit D , (ii) the Preferred Stock Certificate of Designation of Parent (Exhibit C), and (iii) Bylaws of Parent, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit E , each as in effect on the date of this Agreement. MergerLLC has delivered to the Company true, complete and correct copies of its operating agreement as in effect on the date hereof.  Between the date hereof and the Closing, without the prior consent of the Company (i) Parent shall not amend its Certificate of Incorporation, Preferred Stock Certificate of Designation or Bylaws, and (ii) MergerLLC shall not amend the operating agreement of MergerLLC.

 

(b)           Parent is the owner of all of the issued and outstanding membership/equity interests of MergerLLC.  Other than the foregoing and except as set forth on Parent Disclosure Schedule 5.1(b) , neither Parent nor MergerLLC, directly or indirectly, own any stock or other equity interest in any other Person.  No former Subsidiary of Parent or MergerLLC had any operations, business, Liabilities or other activities that would create a Liability on the part of the Parent or MergerLLC.

 

Section 5.2             Capital Structure .  The authorized capital stock of Parent consists of 140,000,000 shares of Parent Common Stock and 60,000,000 shares of Parent Preferred Stock, 14,000,000 shares of which have been designated Series A Preferred Stock.  At the close of business on the date of this Agreement and immediately prior to Closing, (i) 100 shares of Parent Common Stock were issued and outstanding, and (ii) no shares of Parent Preferred Stock were issued or outstanding.  Parent Disclosure Schedule 5.2(i)  sets forth the name of each shareholder of Parent and the number of shares of Parent Common Stock and the number of shares of Parent Preferred Stock held by each shareholder as of the date of this Agreement and as anticipated as of the Closing Date assuming the Closing of each of the Common Plan Agreements and further referencing that, immediately prior to the Closing of the REG Merger Agreement, the USBG Shares (as defined in the REG Merger Agreement) shall be exchanged for 700,000 shares of REG Series BB Preferred Stock in consideration of the modification as a result of the transactions contemplated by the REG Merger Agreement of the terms of the REG Series AA Preferred Stock and REG Series BB Preferred Stock held by the USBG Group (as defined in the REG Merger Agreement) and the waiver of the accrued dividend thereon.  All shares of Parent Common Stock deliverable pursuant to this Agreement have been duly authorized and, when issued as contemplated by this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable and free and clear of any lien, pledge, charge, security interest, restriction, adverse claim, proxy or option (except as provided in the Certificate of Incorporation of Parent and this Agreement and under applicable federal and state securities laws) and free of preemptive rights, and all shares of

 

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Parent Preferred Stock deliverable pursuant to this Agreement have been duly authorized and, when issued as contemplated by this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable and free and clear of any lien, pledge, charge, security interest, restriction, adverse claim, proxy or option (except as provided in the Certificate of Incorporation of Parent and this Agreement and under applicable federal and state securities laws) and free of preemptive rights.  Except as set forth on Parent Disclosure Schedule 5.2(ii) , as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date there are not any shares of capital stock, voting securities or equity interests of Parent or MergerLLC issued and outstanding or any subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, convertible or exchangeable securities, rights, commitments or agreements of any character providing for the issuance of any shares of capital stock, voting securities or equity interests of Parent or MergerLLC, including any representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any Parent Common Stock or Parent Preferred Stock.  Except as provided on Parent Disclosure Schedule 5.2(iii) , as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date, (i) there are no pre-emptive rights or other similar agreements or understandings for the purchase or acquisition of any securities of Parent or MergerLLC, (ii) there are no registration rights agreements or similar understanding regarding the registration of any securities of Parent or MergerLLC, and (iii) the Parent Common Stock, the Parent Preferred Stock, and the membership/ownership interests of MergerLLC are not subject to any voting trusts, voting agreements or other similar agreements or understandings.

 

Section 5.3             Authorization of Agreement .  Each of Parent, REG and MergerLLC has full corporate or limited liability company power and authority, as the case may be, to execute and deliver this Agreement and each other agreement, document, instrument or certificate contemplated by this Agreement or to be executed by Parent, REG or MergerLLC in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (the “ MergerLLC Documents ”), and to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.  The execution, delivery and performance by Parent, REG and MergerLLC of this Agreement and each MergerLLC Document and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized and approved by the Board of Directors of each of Parent, REG and MergerLLC, and no other corporate action on behalf of Parent, REG or MergerLLC is necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.  This Agreement has been, and each MergerLLC Document will be at or prior to the Closing, duly executed and delivered by Parent, REG and MergerLLC, as applicable, and (assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties hereto and thereto) this Agreement constitutes, and each MergerLLC Document when so executed and delivered will constitute, the legal, valid and binding obligations of Parent, REG and MergerLLC, as applicable, enforceable against them in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity).

 

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Section 5.4             Conflicts; Consents of Third Parties .

 

(a)           Except as set forth on Parent Disclosure Schedule 5.4 , and assuming the filings referred to in Sections 5.4(b)(i) & (ii) are made, none of the execution and delivery by Parent, REG or MergerLLC of this Agreement and of the MergerLLC Documents, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or the compliance by Parent, REG and MergerLLC with any of the provisions hereof or thereof will conflict with, or result in violation of or default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or the loss of a material benefit under, or give rise to any obligation of Parent, REG or MergerLLC to make any payment under, or to the increased, additional, accelerated or guaranteed rights or entitlements of any Person under, or result in creation of any Liens upon any of the properties or assets of Parent, REG or MergerLLC under any provision of (i) the Organizational Documents of Parent, REG or MergerLLC; (ii) any Contract or Permit to which Parent, REG or MergerLLC is a party or by which any of the properties or assets of Parent, REG or MergerLLC are bound; (iii) any Order of any Governmental Authority applicable to Parent, REG or MergerLLC or by which any of the properties or assets of Parent, REG or MergerLLC are bound; or (iv) any applicable Law.

 

(b)           No consent, waiver, approval, Order, Permit or authorization of, or declaration or filing with, or notification to, any Person or Governmental Authority is required on the part of Parent, REG or MergerLLC in connection with (i) the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the MergerLLC Documents, the compliance by Parent, REG or MergerLLC with any of the provisions hereof or thereof, (ii) the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby or the taking by Parent, REG or MergerLLC of any other action contemplated hereby or thereby, or (iii) the continuing validity and effectiveness immediately following the Closing of any Contract or Permit of Parent, REG or MergerLLC, except for (a) the filing with the SEC of the Form S-4 and other filings required under, and compliance with other applicable requirements, of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and applicable state securities laws and regulations, (b) filings which may be required under and compliance with the applicable requirements of the HSR Act and (c) such other consents, waivers, approvals, Orders, Permits, authorizations, declarations, filings or notifications that, if not obtained, made or given, would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to Parent, REG or MergerLLC.

 

Section 5.5             Litigation .  There are no Legal Proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent, REG and MergerLLC, threatened against Parent, REG or MergerLLC (or to the Knowledge of Parent, REG and MergerLLC, pending or threatened against any of the officers, directors or key employees of Parent, REG or MergerLLC with respect to their business activities on behalf of Parent, REG or MergerLLC), or to which Parent, REG or MergerLLC are otherwise a party, before any Governmental Authority; nor to the Knowledge of Parent, REG and MergerLLC is there any reasonable basis for any such Legal Proceeding.  Neither Parent, REG nor MergerLLC is subject to any Order, settlement agreement or stipulation nor are any of the foregoing in breach or violation of any Order, settlement agreement or stipulation.  There are no Legal Proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent, REG and MergerLLC, threatened against Parent, REG or MergerLLC or to which any of the foregoing is otherwise a party relating to this Agreement or any MergerLLC Document, or that are reasonably likely to prohibit or

 

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restrain the ability of Parent, REG or MergerLLC to enter into this Agreement or consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

Section 5.6             Financial Advisors .  Except as set forth on Parent Disclosure Schedule 5.6 (whose fees and expenses shall be paid by Parent), no Person has acted, directly or indirectly, as a broker, finder or financial advisor for Parent, REG or MergerLLC in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and no Person is entitled to any fee or commission or like payment in respect thereof.

 

Section 5.7             Voting Requirements .  No vote of stockholders of Parent or the holders of the membership/ownership interests of MergerLLC is necessary to approve the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

Section 5.8             Information Supplied .  Subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Section 4.26, none of the information supplied (or to be supplied) in writing by or on behalf of Parent, REG or MergerLLC specifically for inclusion or incorporation by reference in (a) the Form S-4 will, at the time the Form S-4 or any amendments or supplements thereto are filed with the SEC or at the time it becomes effective under the Securities Act, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, and (b) the Joint Proxy Statement will, on the date it is first mailed to unitholders of the Company, and at the time of the Company Unitholders Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.  The Form S-4 and the Joint Proxy Statement will comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither Parent, REG nor MergerLLC makes any representation or warranty with respect to any information supplied by or on behalf of the Company for inclusion in any of the foregoing documents.

 

Section 5.9             Full Disclosure .  No representation or warranty of Parent, REG or MergerLLC contained in this Agreement or any of the MergerLLC Documents and no written statement made by or on behalf of Parent, REG or MergerLLC to the Company pursuant to this Agreement or any of the MergerLLC Documents contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained herein or therein not misleading.  There is no fact or circumstance which Parent, REG or MergerLLC has not disclosed to the Company in writing which could reasonably be expected to lead the Company to conclude that a Material Adverse Effect with respect to Parent, REG or MergerLLC had occurred or was imminent.

 

Section 5.10           REG Representations .  REG hereby makes and restates for the benefit of the Company the representations and warranties of REG, including the related deliveries described therein, set forth in Sections 4.1 through 4.29 of the REG Merger Agreement, subject to Section 10.1 hereof.  The Company Disclosure Schedules, as defined in the REG Merger Agreement, provided in connection with such representations and warranties shall be delivered by REG to the Company and shall be applicable to such representations and warranties upon the execution of this Agreement.  No amendment, waiver or consent relating to such representations

 

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and warranties shall be effective for any purpose under this Agreement unless such amendment, waiver or consent is in writing and signed by the Company.

 

ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS

 

Section 6.1             Access to Information .  The Company shall afford to Parent, MergerLLC and REG and its and their accountants, counsel, financial advisors, environmental consultants and other representatives, and to prospective lenders, placement agents and other financing sources and each of their respective representatives, reasonable access, during normal business hours upon reasonable notice throughout the period prior to the Closing, to their respective properties and facilities (including all real property and the buildings, structures, fixtures, appurtenances and improvements erected, attached or located thereon), books, financial information (including working papers and data in the possession of the Company or its independent public accountants, internal audit reports, and “management letters” from such accountants with respect to the Company’s systems of internal control), Contracts, commitments and records and, during such period, shall furnish promptly such information concerning its businesses, properties and personnel of the Company as Parent, MergerLLC or REG shall reasonably request in connection with the transactions contemplated herein, including preparation of the Form S-4; provided, however, such investigation shall not unreasonably disrupt the Company’s operations.  Similarly, Parent, MergerLLC and REG shall afford to the Company and its and their accountants, counsel, financial advisors, environmental consultants and other representatives reasonable access, during normal business hours upon reasonable notice throughout the period prior to Closing, to their respective properties and facilities, books, financial information, Contracts, commitments and records and, during such period, shall furnish promptly such information concerning its businesses, properties and personnel of Parent, MergerLLC and REG as the Company shall reasonably request in connection with the transactions contemplated herein; provided, however, such investigation shall not unreasonably disrupt the operations of Parent, MergerLLC or REG.  Prior to the Closing, each party hereto shall generally keep the other parties informed as to all material matters involving the operations and businesses of each other.  The Company shall authorize and direct the appropriate managers, officers and employees of the Company to discuss matters involving the operations and business of the Company with representatives of Parent, MergerLLC and REG and their prospective lenders or placement agents and other financial sources. Parent, MergerLLC and REG shall authorize and direct the appropriate directors, officers and employees of Parent, MergerLLC and REG to discuss matters involving the operations and business of Parent, MergerLLC and REG with representatives of the Company and its prospective lenders or placement agents and other financial sources.  All nonpublic information provided to, or obtained by, any party hereto in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby shall be “Confidential Information” for purposes of the Confidentiality Agreement dated November 13 , 2008 by and among REG and the Company and the Addendum to Confidentiality Agreement dated November 13 , 2008 by and among REG and the Company  (collectively the “ Confidentiality Agreement ”), which Confidentiality Agreement shall survive the Closing pursuant to the terms thereof; provided that

 

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Parent, MergerLLC, REG and the Company may disclose such information as may be necessary in connection with seeking necessary consents and approvals as contemplated hereby and in connection with the Financing.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not be required to disclose any information if such disclosure would contravene any applicable Law or any Contract which may restrict the Company’s disclosure.  Parent, MergerLLC and REG shall arrange with the parties to the Common Plan Agreements (other than REG) to provide the Company access to information regarding such parties on terms substantially similar to those relating to the Company’s access to information regarding Parent, MergerLLC and REG provided by this Section 6.1.

 

Section 6.2             Conduct of the Business Pending the Closing .

 

(a)           Except as otherwise expressly provided by this Agreement or with the prior written consent of Parent, between the date hereof and the Closing, the Company shall:

 

(i)            conduct the Business only in the Ordinary Course of Business;

 

(ii)           use its commercially reasonable efforts to (A) preserve the present business operations, organization (including officers and Employees) and goodwill of the Company and (B) preserve the present relationships with Persons having business dealings with the Company (including customers and suppliers);

 

(iii)          maintain (A) all of the assets and properties of, or used by, the Company consistent with past practice, and (B) insurance upon all of the assets and properties of the Company in such amounts and of such kinds comparable to that in effect on the date of this Agreement;

 

(iv)          (A) maintain the books, accounts and records of the Company in the Ordinary Course of Business, (B) continue to collect accounts receivable and pay accounts payable and other Liabilities set forth on the Balance Sheet in the Ordinary Course of Business utilizing normal procedures and without discounting or accelerating payment of such accounts or Liabilities utilizing all available cash and any available line of credit, and (C) comply with all contractual and other obligations of the Company;

 

(v)           comply with the capital expenditure plan of the Company for 2009 set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 6.2(a)(v) , including making such capital expenditures in the amounts and at the times set forth in such plan;

 

(vi)          comply in all material respects with all applicable Laws;

 

(vii)         take steps to renew all Permits in a timely manner prior to their lapse; and

 

(viii)        pay all maintenance and similar fees and take all other appropriate actions as necessary to prevent the abandonment, loss or impairment of all Intellectual Property of the Company.

 

(b)           Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, except as otherwise expressly provided by this Agreement or with the prior written consent of Parent, the Company shall not:

 

(i)            (A) increase the salary or other compensation of any manager or Employee of the Company except for normal year-end increases in the Ordinary Course of Business, (B) grant any bonus, benefit or other direct or indirect compensation to any

 

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Employee or manager, (C) increase the coverage or benefits available under any (or create any new) severance pay, termination pay, vacation pay, company awards, salary continuation for disability, sick leave, deferred compensation, bonus or other incentive compensation, insurance, pension or other employee benefit plan or arrangement made to, for, or with any of the managers, officers, Employees, agents or representatives of the Company or otherwise modify or amend or terminate any such plan or arrangement or (D) enter into any employment, deferred compensation, stay bonus, severance, special pay, consulting, non-competition or similar agreement or arrangement with any managers or officers of the Company (or amend any such agreement) to which the Company is a party;

 

(ii)           (A) create, incur, assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise become liable or responsible with respect to (whether directly, contingently or otherwise) any Indebtedness except (u) the Indebtedness related to the Permitted Exceptions, (x) the Indebtedness reflected in the Balance Sheet, (y) the Indebtedness incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business since the Balance Sheet Date, or (z) the Indebtedness set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 4.6 ; (B) except in the Ordinary Course of Business, pay, prepay, accelerate, discharge, purchase, repurchase or satisfy any Indebtedness issued or guaranteed by the Company; (C) materially modify the terms of any Indebtedness or other Liability; (D) make any loans, advances of capital contributions to, or investments in, any other Person; or (E) pay or make any dividend or distribution of cash or other property with respect to the Company Units or other equity securities of the Company;

 

(iii)          subject to any Lien or otherwise encumber or, except for Permitted Exceptions, permit, allow or suffer to be subjected to any Lien or otherwise encumbered, any of the Company Assets;

 

(iv)          acquire any material properties or assets or sell, assign, license, transfer, convey, lease or otherwise dispose of any of the Company Assets (except for fair consideration in the Ordinary Course of Business) of the Company;

 

(v)           except as provided by Section 6.6 hereof, enter into or agree to enter into any merger or consolidation with any Person, and not engage in any new business or invest in, make a loan, advance or capital contribution to, or otherwise acquire the securities of any Person;

 

(vi)          cancel or compromise any debt or claim, or waive or release any material right of the Company except in the Ordinary Course of Business;

 

(vii)         enter into, modify or terminate any labor or collective bargaining agreement or, through negotiation or otherwise, make any commitment or incur any Liability to any labor organization with respect to any Employee;

 

(viii)        introduce any material change with respect to the operation of the Business, including any material change in the types, nature, composition or quality of products or services, or, other than in the Ordinary Course of Business, make any change in product specifications or prices or terms of distributions of such products;

 

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(ix)          enter into any transaction or enter into, modify or renew any contract which by reason of its size or otherwise is not in the Ordinary Course of Business;

 

(x)           enter into any contract, understanding or commitment that restrains, restricts, limits or impedes the ability of the Business, or the ability of Parent or MergerLLC, to compete with or conduct any business or line of business in any geographic area or solicit the employment of any persons;

 

(xi)          terminate, amend, restate, supplement or waive any rights under any (A) Material Contract, Real Property Lease, Personal Property Lease or Intellectual Property License, other than in the Ordinary Course of Business or (B) Permit;

 

(xii)         settle or compromise any pending or threatened Legal Proceeding or any claim or claims for, or that would result in a loss of revenue of, an amount that could, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be greater than $50,000;

 

(xiii)        change or modify its credit, collection or payment policies, procedures or practices, including acceleration of collections or receivables (whether or not past due) or fail to pay or delay payment of payables or other liabilities;

 

(xiv)        take any action which would adversely affect the ability of the parties to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;

 

(xv)         amend the operating agreement of the Company;

 

(xvi)        agree to materially increase Liabilities from the amounts set forth on the Balance Sheet except in the Ordinary Course of Business under loan or credit agreements or arrangements up to the maximum amounts provided therein as are in effect on the date of this Agreement and upon such other terms as are in effect on the date of this Agreement; or

 

(xvii)       agree to do anything (A) prohibited by this Section 6.2, (B) that would make any of the representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement or any of the Company Documents untrue or incorrect in any material respect or could result in any of the conditions to the Closing not being satisfied or (C) that could be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company.

 

Section 6.3            Consents .  Parent, MergerLLC, REG and the Company shall each use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain at the earliest practicable date all consents, waivers, approvals and notices that are required to consummate, or in connection with, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 6.3 , including the consents, waivers, approvals and notices referred to in Sections 4.4(b) and 5.4(b) hereof (except for such matters covered by Section 6.4, which are covered in that Section).  All such consents, waivers, approvals and notices shall be in writing and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to each party hereto, and executed counterparts of such consents, waivers and approvals shall be delivered to each party hereto promptly after receipt thereof, and copies of such notices shall be delivered to each party hereto promptly after the making thereof.

 

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Section 6.4            Regulatory Approvals .

 

(a)           Each of Parent, MergerLLC, REG and the Company shall use their respective commercially reasonable efforts to (i) make or cause to be made all filings required of each of them or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates under the HSR Act or other Antitrust Laws with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Common Plan Agreements, as appropriate, as promptly as practicable, including seeking early termination, and, in any event, within ten (10) Business Days after the date of this Agreement in the case of all filings required under the HSR Act and within four (4) weeks in the case of all other filings required by other Antitrust Laws, (ii) comply at the earliest practicable date with any request under the HSR Act or other Antitrust Laws for additional information, documents, or other materials received by either of them or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates from the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (“ FTC ”), the Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice (the “ Antitrust Division ”) or any other Governmental Authority in respect of such filings or such transactions, and (iii) cooperate with each other in connection with any such filing (including, to the extent permitted by applicable law, providing copies of all such documents to the non-filing parties prior to filing and considering all reasonable additions, deletions or changes suggested in connection therewith) and in connection with resolving any investigation or other inquiry of any of the FTC, the Antitrust Division or other Governmental Authority under any Antitrust Laws with respect to any such filing or any such transaction.  Parent shall be responsible for all filing fees and expenses associated with the required filings under the HSR Act and all responses to any request by the FTC, the Antitrust Division or any other Governmental Authority.  Each such party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to furnish to each other all information required for any application or other filing to be made pursuant to any applicable law in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.  Each such party shall promptly inform the other parties hereto of any oral communication with, and provide copies of written communications with, any Governmental Authority regarding any such filings or any such transaction and permit the other party to review in advance any proposed communication by such party to any Governmental Authority.  No party hereto shall independently participate in any formal meeting with any Governmental Authority in respect of any such filings, investigation, or other inquiry without giving the other parties hereto prior notice of the meeting and, to the extent permitted by such Governmental Authority, the opportunity to attend and/or participate.  Subject to applicable Law, the parties hereto shall consult and cooperate with one another in connection with the matters described in this Section 6.4, including in connection with any analyses, appearances, presentations, memoranda, briefs, arguments, opinions and proposals made or submitted by or on behalf of any party hereto relating to proceedings under the HSR Act or other Antitrust Laws.

 

(b)           Each of Parent, MergerLLC, REG and the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to resolve such objections, if any, as may be asserted by any Governmental Authority with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement under the HSR Act, the Sherman Act, as amended, the Clayton Act, as amended, the Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended, and any other Laws that are designed to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions having the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade (collectively, the “ Antitrust Laws ”).  In connection therewith, if any Legal Proceeding is instituted (or threatened to be instituted) challenging any transaction contemplated by this Agreement as in violation of any Antitrust

 

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Law, Parent, MergerLLC, REG and the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to contest and resist any such Legal Proceeding, and to have vacated, lifted, reversed or overturned any decree, judgment, injunction or other order whether temporary, preliminary or permanent, that is in effect and that prohibits, prevents or restricts consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including by pursuing all available avenues of administrative and judicial appeal, unless, by mutual agreement, Parent and the Company decide that litigation is not in their respective best interests.  Each of Parent, MergerLLC, REG and the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to take such action as may be required to cause the expiration of the notice periods under the HSR Act or other Antitrust Laws with respect to such transactions as promptly as possible after the execution of this Agreement.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary provided herein, neither Parent, MergerLLC, REG or the Company nor any of their respective Affiliates shall be required, in connection with the matters covered by this Section 6.4, (i) to pay any amounts (other than the payment of filing fees and expenses and fees of counsel), (ii) to commence litigation (as opposed to defend litigation), (iii) to hold separate (including by trust or otherwise) or divest any of its or its Affiliates’ businesses, product lines or assets, or any of the Purchased Assets, (iv) to agree to any limitation on the operation or conduct of the Business, or (v) to waive any of the conditions to this Agreement set forth in Section 8.1.

 

Section 6.5             Further Assurances .  Subject to, and not in limitation of, Section 6.4, each of the Company, Parent, REG and MergerLLC shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions necessary or appropriate to fulfill its obligations under this Agreement.

 

Section 6.6             No Solicitation by the Company; Etc .

 

(a)           The Company shall, and shall cause its managers, officers, employees, investment bankers, financial advisors, attorneys, accountants, agents and other representatives (collectively, “ Representatives ”) to, immediately cease and cause to be terminated any discussions or negotiations with any Person conducted heretofore with respect to a Takeover Proposal, and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the return from all such Persons or cause the destruction of all copies of confidential information previously provided to such parties by the Company or its Representatives.  The Company shall not, and shall cause its Representatives not to, directly or indirectly (i) solicit, initiate, cause, facilitate or encourage (including by way of furnishing information) any inquiries or proposals that constitute, or may reasonably be expected to lead to, any Takeover Proposal, (ii) participate in any discussions or negotiations with any third party regarding any Takeover Proposal or (iii) enter into any agreement related to any Takeover Proposal; provided, however, that if after the date hereof the Board of Managers of the Company receives an unsolicited, bona fide written Takeover Proposal made after the date hereof in circumstances not involving a breach of this Agreement, and the Board of Managers of the Company reasonably determines in good faith that such Takeover Proposal constitutes or is reasonably likely to lead to a Superior Proposal, and with respect to which such Board determines in good faith, after considering applicable provisions of state law and after consulting with and receiving the advice of outside counsel, that the taking of such action is necessary in order for such Board to comply with its fiduciary duties to the Company’s unitholders under Delaware law, then the Company may, at any time prior to obtaining the Company Unitholder Approval (but in no event after obtaining the Company Unitholder Approval) and after providing

 

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Parent not less than two (2) Business Days written notice of its intention to take such actions (A) furnish information with respect to the Company to the Person making such Takeover Proposal, but only after such Person enters into a customary confidentiality agreement with the Company (which confidentiality agreement must be no less favorable to the Company (i.e., no less restrictive with respect to the conduct of such Person) than the Confidentiality Agreement), provided that (1) such confidentiality agreement may not include any provision calling for an exclusive right to negotiate with the Company and (2) the Company advises Parent of all such non-public information delivered to such Person concurrently with its delivery to such Person and concurrently with its delivery to such Person the Company delivers to Parent all such information not previously provided to Parent, and (B) participate in discussions and negotiations with such Person regarding such Takeover Proposal.  Without limiting the foregoing, it is understood that any violation of the foregoing restrictions by the Company’s Representatives shall be deemed to be a breach of this Section 6.6 by the Company.  The Company shall provide Parent with a correct and complete copy of any confidentiality agreement entered into pursuant to this paragraph within 48 hours after the execution thereof.

 

(b)           In addition to the other obligations of the Company set forth in this Section 6.6, the Company shall promptly advise Parent orally, and within 48 hours advise Parent in writing after receipt, if any proposal, offer, inquiry or other contact is received by, any information is requested from, or any discussions or negotiations are sought to be initiated or continued with, the Company in respect of any Takeover Proposal, and shall, in any such notice to Parent, indicate the identity of the Person making such proposal, offer, inquiry or other contact and the terms and conditions of any proposals or offers or the nature of any inquiries or contacts (and shall include with such notice copies of any written materials received from or on behalf of such Person relating to such proposal, offer, inquiry or request), and thereafter shall promptly keep Parent fully informed of all material developments affecting the status and terms of any such proposals, offers, inquiries or requests (and the Company shall provide Parent with copies of any additional written materials received that relate to such proposals, offers, inquiries or requests) and of the status of any such discussions or negotiations.

 

(c)           Except as expressly permitted by this Section 6.6(c), neither the Board of Managers of the Company nor any committee thereof shall (i)(A) withdraw or modify, or propose publicly to withdraw or modify, in a manner adverse to Parent or MergerLLC, the Company Board Recommendation or the approval or declaration of advisability by such Board of Managers of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby or (B) approve or recommend, or propose publicly to approve or recommend, any Takeover Proposal (any action described in this clause (i) being referred to as a “ Company Adverse Recommendation Change ”) or (ii) approve or recommend, or propose publicly to approve or recommend, or cause or authorize the Company to enter into, any letter of intent, agreement in principle, memorandum of understanding, merger, acquisition, purchase or joint venture agreement or other agreement related to any Takeover Proposal (other than a confidentiality agreement in accordance with Section 6.6(a)).  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board of Managers of the Company may withdraw or modify the Company Board Recommendation if they determine such withdrawal or modification is necessary in the exercise of their fiduciary duties, or recommend a Takeover Proposal, if such Board determines in good faith that such Takeover Proposal is a Superior Proposal; provided, however, that no Company Adverse Recommendation Change may be made

 

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in response to a Superior Proposal until after the fifth (5th) Business Day following Parent’s receipt of written notice (unless at the time such notice is otherwise required to be given there are less than five (5) Business Days prior to the Company Unitholders Meeting, in which case the Company shall provide as much notice as is reasonably practicable) from the Company (a “ Company Adverse Recommendation Notice ”) advising Parent that the Board of Managers of the Company intends to make such Company Adverse Recommendation Change and specifying the terms and conditions of such Superior Proposal (it being understood and agreed that any material amendment to the financial terms or other material terms of such Superior Proposal shall require a new Company Adverse Recommendation Notice and a new five (5) Business Day period (unless at the time such notice is otherwise required to be given there are less than five (5) Business Days prior to the Company Unitholders Meeting, in which case the Company shall provide as much notice as is reasonably practicable)).  In determining whether to make a Company Adverse Recommendation Change in response to a Superior Proposal, the Board of Managers of the Company shall take into account (i) any changes to the terms of this Agreement proposed by Parent in writing (in response to a Company Adverse Recommendation Notice or otherwise) and (ii) the amount of the Termination Fee payable to Parent hereunder in determining whether such third party Takeover Proposal still constitutes a Superior Proposal.

 

(d)           For purposes of this Agreement:

 

Takeover Proposal ” means any inquiry, proposal or offer from any Person or “group” (as defined in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act), other than Parent and its Subsidiaries or REG and its Subsidiaries, relating to any (i) direct or indirect acquisition (whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions) of assets of the Company equal to 15% or more of the Company’s assets or to which fifteen percent (15%) or more of the Company’s revenues or earnings are attributable, (ii) direct or indirect acquisition (whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions) of fifteen percent (15%) or more of any class of equity securities of the Company, (iii) tender offer or exchange offer that if consummated would result in any Person or “group” (as defined in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act) beneficially owning fifteen percent (15%) or more of any class of equity securities of the Company or (iv) merger, consolidation, share exchange, business combination, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or similar transaction involving the Company; in each case, other than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

Superior Proposal ” means a bona fide written offer, obtained after the date hereof and not in breach of this Agreement, to acquire, directly or indirectly, for consideration consisting of cash and/or securities, all of the equity securities of the Company or all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or to merge or consolidate with the Company, made by a third party, which is otherwise on terms and conditions which the Board of Managers of the Company determines in its good faith and reasonable judgment (after consultation with outside counsel and a financial advisor) to be more favorable to the Company’s unitholders than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, taking into account at the time of determination any changes to the terms of this Agreement that as of that time had been proposed by Parent in writing and the ability of the Person making such proposal to consummate the transactions contemplated by such proposal (based upon, among other things, the availability of financing and the expectation of obtaining required approvals).

 

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Section 6.7              Preservation of Records .  Parent agrees that it shall preserve and keep the records held by it or its Affiliates relating to the Business for a period equal to the same period as it determines to be prudent for its own records of a similar type, but in no event less than the applicable statutes of limitation for federal and state income tax purposes with respect to tax records used or useful for tax and accounting purposes, and shall make such records and personnel available to the Company or its members as may be reasonably required by the Company or its members in connection with, among other things, preparation and filing of tax returns and related matters, any insurance claims by, legal proceedings against or governmental investigations of the Company or any of its Affiliates or members or in order to enable the Company to comply with its obligations under this Agreement and each other agreement, document or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby.

 

Section 6.8              Publicity .  None of the Company, REG, Parent or MergerLLC shall issue any press release or public announcement concerning this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby without obtaining the prior written approval of the other parties hereto, which approval will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, unless, in the sole judgment of REG, Parent, MergerLLC or the Company, as applicable, disclosure is otherwise required by applicable Law or by the applicable rules of any stock exchange on which Parent or the Company lists securities; provided that, to the extent required by applicable Law, the party intending to make such release shall use its commercially reasonable efforts consistent with such applicable Law to consult with the other party with respect to the timing and content thereof.

 

Section 6.9              Environmental Matters .

 

(a)            The Company shall permit, at Parent’s expense, Parent and Parent’s environmental consultant to conduct such investigations (including investigations known as “Phase I” environmental Site Assessments and, only if mutually agreed to by the Company and Parent, “Phase II” environmental Site Assessments) of the environmental conditions of any real property owned, operated or leased by or for the Company and the operations thereat (subject to any limitations contained in valid, previously executed leases) as Parent, in its reasonable discretion, shall deem necessary or prudent (“ Parent’s Environmental Assessment ”).  Parent’s Environmental Assessment shall be conducted, at Parent’s expense, by a qualified environmental consulting firm, possessing reasonable levels of insurance, in compliance with applicable Laws and in a manner that minimizes the disruption of the operations of the Company.  Parent shall provide to the Company copies of reports and results of all investigations conducted by or on behalf of Parent promptly after receipt thereof.  Parent shall be responsible for the repair of any damage (except as a result of any pre-existing contamination caused by the Company) caused by such investigations and shall restore the affected property or reimburse the Company for such damage and the repair and restoration thereof as reasonably determined by the Company.  Parent shall indemnify the Company for any loss (except as a result of any pre-existing contamination caused by the Company), including claims of lessors and other parties, resulting from such investigations.

 

(b)            The Company shall promptly file or cooperate with Parent in filing all materials required by Environmental Laws as a result of, or in furtherance of, the transactions

 

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contemplated hereunder, including, but not limited to any notifications or approvals required under environmental property transfer laws, and all requests required or necessary for the transfer or re-issuance of Environmental Permits required to conduct the Business after the Closing Date.  Parent shall cooperate in all reasonable respects with the Company with respect to such filings and Environmental permit activities.

 

Section 6.10            Cooperation with Indebtedness Renegotiation .  The terms and conditions of the Indebtedness of the Company set forth on Company Disclosure Schedule 6.10 shall be renegotiated on terms and conditions deemed acceptable to REG in its sole discretion, and all such Indebtedness shall be retained or assumed by the Surviving Company and not by Parent.  The Company shall provide such assistance and cooperation as REG, Parent and their Affiliates may reasonably request in connection with the renegotiation of the Indebtedness of the Company, including (a) making senior management of the Company reasonably available for customary syndication presentations and meetings and presentations with rating agencies and lenders or other proposed financing sources and (b) cooperating with prospective lenders or other proposed financing sources in performing their due diligence.

 

Section 6.11            Monthly Financial Statements .  As soon as reasonably practicable, but in no event later than forty-five (45) days after the end of each calendar month during the period from the date hereof to the Closing, the Company shall provide Parent with (a) unaudited monthly financial statements, including the balance sheet and related statement of income and cash flows, of the Company (such statements to be prepared by the Company in accordance with GAAP consistent with past practice in each case without footnotes) and (b) operating or management reports (such reports to be in the form prepared by the Company in the Ordinary Course of Business) for such preceding month (such financial statements, the “ Company Monthly Financial Statements ”).  At or as close to reasonably practicable prior to Closing, Company shall provide Parent with the Final Closing Balance Sheet.  As soon as reasonably practicable, but in no event later than forty-five (45) days after the end of each calendar month (or as soon as practicable if and when such financial statements are received by REG or Parent from the parties to the Common Plan Agreements other than REG) during the period from the date hereof to the Closing, REG and Parent shall provide the Company with unaudited monthly financial statements, including the balance sheet and related statement of income and cash flows, of Parent, MergerLLC, REG and the other respective parties to the Common Plan Agreements (such statements to be prepared in accordance with GAAP consistent with past practice in each case without footnotes) (such financial statements, the “ Parent Monthly Financial Statements ”); provided, however, the monthly financials for Parent, MergerLLC and REG for the months of February and March, 2009 shall not be required to be delivered until May 26, 2009.

 

Section 6.12            Notification of Certain Matters .  The Company shall give notice to Parent, and Parent and REG shall give notice to the Company, as promptly as reasonably practicable, upon becoming aware of (a) any fact, change, condition, circumstance, event, occurrence or non-occurrence that has caused or is reasonably likely to cause any representation or warranty in this Agreement made by it or under any of the Common Plan Agreements by any of the other parties thereto to be untrue or inaccurate in any respect at any time after the date hereof and prior to the Closing, (b) any material failure on its part to comply with or satisfy any covenant, condition or

 

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agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it hereunder or any of the other parties under any of the other Common Plan Agreements or (c) the institution of or the threat of institution of any Legal Proceeding against the Company, Parent, MergerLLC or REG or any of the other parties under any of the other Common Plan Agreements related to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby; provided, that the delivery of any notice pursuant to this Section 6.12 shall not limit or otherwise affect the remedies available hereunder to the party receiving such notice, or the representations or warranties of, or the conditions to the obligations of, the parties hereto.

 

Section 6.13            Parent Board of Directors .  On the Closing Date, Parent shall take such actions as are reasonably necessary to elect Ronald L. Mapes as nominee of the Company, to Parent’s Board of Directors, to serve until the expiration of the restrictions set forth in Article X of the Certificate of Incorporation and until his successor is elected and qualified, or if earlier, until his earlier death, resignation or removal.

 

Section 6.14            Preparation of the Form S-4 and the Joint Proxy Statement; Unitholder and Stockholder Meetings .

 

(a)            As soon as practicable following the date of this Agreement, the Company, Parent, REG and the other parties to the Common Plan Agreements shall prepare and file with the SEC the Joint Proxy Statement and Parent shall prepare, with the cooperation of the Company, REG and the other parties to the Common Plan Agreements, and file with the SEC the Form S-4, in which the Joint Proxy Statement will be included as a prospectus.  Each of the Company, REG and Parent shall, and shall cause their accountants and lawyers to use its commercially reasonable efforts to have the Form S-4 declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as practicable after such filing and keep the Form S-4 effective for so long as necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including causing their accountants to deliver necessary or required instruments such as opinions, consents, certificates and comfort letters, each in customary form and covering such matters of the type customarily covered by such documents.  The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Joint Proxy Statement to be mailed to the unitholders of the Company and REG shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Joint Proxy Statement to be mailed or otherwise delivered in accordance with Law to the stockholders of REG, in each case as promptly as practicable after the Form S-4 is declared effective under the Securities Act.  Parent shall also, at Parent’s expense, take any action (other than qualifying to do business in any jurisdiction, other than the state of Illinois, in which it is not now so qualified or filing a general consent to service of process) required to be taken under any applicable state securities Laws in connection with the issuance of shares of Parent Common Stock and Parent Preferred Stock, and the Company shall furnish all information concerning the Company and the unitholders of the Company as may be reasonably requested by Parent in connection with any such action.  No filing of, or amendment or supplement to, the Form S-4 will be made by Parent, and no filing of, or amendment or supplement to, the Joint Proxy Statement will be made by the Company, REG or Parent, in each case without providing the other parties a reasonable opportunity to review and comment thereon.  If at any time prior to the time the Form S-4 is declared effective under the Securities Act any information relating to the Company, REG or Parent, or any of their respective Affiliates, directors or officers, should be discovered by the Company, REG or Parent

 

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which should be set forth in an amendment or supplement to either the Form S-4 or the Joint Proxy Statement, so that either such document would not include any misstatement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the party which discovers such information shall promptly notify the other parties hereto and an appropriate amendment or supplement describing such information shall be promptly filed with the SEC and, to the extent required by Law, disseminated to the unitholders of the Company and the stockholders of REG.  The parties shall notify each other promptly of the receipt of any comments from the SEC or the staff of the SEC and of any request by the SEC or the staff of the SEC for amendments or supplements to the Joint Proxy Statement or the Form S-4 or for additional information and shall supply each other with copies of (i) all correspondence between it or any of its Representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC or the staff of the SEC, on the other hand, with respect to the Joint Proxy Statement, the Form S-4 or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (ii) all orders of the SEC relating to the Form S-4.   Preparation of the Form S-4 and the Joint Proxy Statement under this Agreement shall be effectuated in conjunction with the required S-4 and Joint Proxy Statement required under the Related Transactions.

 

(b)            The Company shall, as soon as practicable following the date of this Agreement subject to compliance with SEC requirements and compliance with the requirements of the Company’s operating agreement and applicable Law, establish a record date for, duly call, give notice of, convene and hold a special meeting of its unitholders (the “ Company Unitholders Meeting ”) for the purpose of obtaining the Company Unitholder Approval.  Subject to Section 6.6(c) hereof, the Company shall, through its Board of Managers, recommend to its unitholders adoption of this Agreement (the “ Company Board Recommendation ”).  The Joint Proxy Statement shall include a copy of the Company Board Recommendation.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company’s obligations pursuant to the first sentence of this Section 6.14(b) shall not be affected by (i) the commencement, public proposal, public disclosure or communication to the Company of any Takeover Proposal or (ii) the withdrawal or modification by the Board of Managers of the Company or any committee thereof of the Company Board Recommendation or such Board of Managers’ or such committee’s approval of this Agreement; provided, further, however, that if the Board of Managers of the Company withdraws or modifies such recommendation due to any reason other than a reason or reasons arising from a Material Adverse Effect with respect to Parent, MergerLLC or REG, the Company shall pay Parent a Termination Fee to the extent provided for in Sections 8.4.

 

Section 6.15            Agreements of Rule 145 Affiliates .  At least five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall cause to be prepared and delivered to Parent a list identifying all persons who it believes may be deemed to be “affiliates” of the Company, as that term is used in paragraphs (c) and (d) of Rule 145 under the Securities Act (the “ Rule 145 Affiliates ”).  The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause each person who is identified as its Rule 145 Affiliate in such list to deliver to Parent, at or prior to the Closing Date, a written agreement, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit F .  Parent shall be entitled to place restrictive legends on any shares of Parent Common Stock or Parent Preferred Stock issued (i) to such Rule 145 Affiliates and (ii) to any other Persons who it

 

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reasonably believes may be deemed to be “affiliates” of the Company, as that term is used in paragraphs (c) and (d) of Rule 145 under the Securities Act, pursuant to the Transaction.

 

Section 6.16            Legend .

 

The Company understands and agrees that each of the certificates evidencing Parent Common Stock and Parent Preferred Stock to be acquired hereunder may bear the following legends:

 

“THE SALE OR TRANSFER OF SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE IS SUBJECT TO THE RESTRICTIONS IN ARTICLE X OF THE CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION OF REG NEWCO, INC. (THE “CORPORATION”), AND ANY AMENDMENTS THERETO, COPIES OF WHICH ARE AVAILABLE WITHOUT CHARGE UPON REQUEST TO THE CORPORATION. THE CORPORATION WILL FURNISH TO THE HOLDER OF THIS CERTIFICATE WITHOUT CHARGE UPON REQUEST A FULL STATEMENT OF THE DESIGNATIONS, PREFERENCES, LIMITATIONS, AND RELATIVE RIGHTS OF THE SHARES OF EACH CLASS OF SHARES AUTHORIZED TO BE ISSUED BY THE CORPORATION.”

 

Section 6.17            Employee Benefits .   Parent agrees that, commencing at the Effective Time, the employees of the Company will be provided with benefits under Parent’s then existing employee benefit plans that are comparable, in the aggregate, to the benefits, policies and procedures provided by REG immediately prior to the Closing or employee benefit plans of REG that are assumed by Parent pursuant to the Merger Agreement (collectively, the “ Parent Plans ”).  Parent will cause any employee benefit plans which the employees of the Company are eligible to participate in to take into account for purposes of eligibility, vesting and benefit accrual thereunder (except for benefit accrual under defined benefit pension plans, for purposes of qualifying for subsidized early retirement benefits or to the extent it would result in a duplication of benefits) service by employees of the Company as if such service were with MergerLLC or Parent, to the same extent such service was credited under a comparable plan of the Company.  Parent shall, and shall cause the Surviving Company to, honor all employee benefit obligations to current and former Employees under the Employee Benefit Plans. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as requiring any compensation or employee benefit plans, programs or arrangements to continue to be maintained by Parent with respect to Employees for any specified period after the Closing Date.

 

Section 6.18            Updating of Schedules .  From time to time prior to the Closing Date, Parent, MergerLLC, REG and the Company shall promptly amend or supplement the Disclosure Schedules to reflect any events