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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

Agreement and Plan of Merger

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER | Document Parties: CONVERSION SERVICES INTERNATIONAL, INC |  ISI MERGER CORP | INTEGRATED STRATEGIES, INC | ISI CONSULTING, LLC You are currently viewing:
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CONVERSION SERVICES INTERNATIONAL, INC | ISI MERGER CORP | INTEGRATED STRATEGIES, INC | ISI CONSULTING, LLC

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Title: AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
Governing Law: New Jersey     Date: 8/3/2005
Law Firm: Ellenoff Grossman & Schole LLP; Foley & Lardner LLP    

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, Parties: conversion services international  inc ,  isi merger corp , integrated strategies  inc , isi consulting  llc
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                                                                       Exhibit 2

 

 

                          AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

 

                                      among

 

                    CONVERSION SERVICES INTERNATIONAL, INC.,

 

                                 ISI MERGER CORP.,

 

                           INTEGRATED STRATEGIES, INC.

 

                                       and

 

                               ISI CONSULTING, LLC

 

                            Dated as of July 29, 2005

 

 

 

<PAGE>

 

                          AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

 

            AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of July 29, 2005 (this

"Merger Agreement"), among Conversion Services International, Inc., a Delaware

corporation ("CSI"), ISI Merger Corp., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned

subsidiary of CSI ("Merger Sub"), Integrated Strategies, Inc. ("ISI"), a

Delaware corporation, ISI Consulting, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company

("LLC") and Adam Hock and Larry Hock (the "Majority Stockholders").

 

            WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors or other governing bodies of CSI,

Merger Sub, ISI and LLC have each approved the merger of ISI and LLC with and

into Merger Sub (the "Merger") upon the terms and subject to the conditions of

this Merger Agreement, thus enabling Merger Sub to acquire all of the common

stock of ISI and all of the membership interests of LLC in exchange for cash and

CSI's common stock, par value $0.001 ("CSI Common Stock");

 

            WHEREAS, the Majority Stockholders (or members, as applicable) of

ISI and LLC have approved the Merger and the terms of this Merger Agreement; and

 

            WHEREAS, CSI, Merger Sub, ISI, LLC and the Majority Stockholders

desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in

connection with the Merger and also to prescribe various conditions to the

Merger.

 

            NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the

representations, warranties, covenants and agreements herein contained, the

parties agree as follows:

 

 

                                   ARTICLE I

                                   THE MERGER

 

Section 1.01 The Merger; Effective Time of the Merger.

 

      Upon the terms and conditions of this Merger Agreement and in accordance

with the Delaware General Corporation Law (the "DGCL") and the Delaware Limited

Liability Company Act ("DLLCA"), ISI and LLC shall be merged with and into

Merger Sub at the Effective Time (as hereinafter defined). The Merger shall

become effective immediately when a certificate of merger (the "Certificate of

Merger"), prepared and executed in accordance with the relevant provisions of

the DGCL and DLLCA, is duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of

Delaware or, if agreed to by the parties, at such time thereafter as is provided

in the Certificate of Merger (the "Effective Time"). The filing of the

Certificate of Merger shall be made as soon as practicable after the closing of

the Merger (the "Closing").

 

 

<PAGE>

 

Section 1.02 Closing.

 

      The Closing shall take place at on a date and at a time to be specified by

the parties (the "Closing Date"), at the offices of CSI, unless another date,

time or place is agreed to by the parties.

 

Section 1.03 Merger Consideration.

 

      (a) Subject to adjustments set forth in Sections 1.03(b) and 1.03(c)

below, the aggregate consideration to be paid at the Closing to the Majority

Stockholders shall consist of cash and notes with an aggregate value of

approximately $2,215,000 (collectively, the "Base Consideration"), consisting of

(i) cash of $2,050,000, minus any amounts owed by ISI under its line of credit

with Commerce Bank (the "Line of Credit"); (ii) a note in the Form on Exhibit A

which note shall be in principal amount equal to the Line of Credit minus

$50,000 (the "Line of Credit Note"), and payments on such Line of Credit Note

shall be due and payable in cash within seven (7) business days upon receipt of

outstanding accounts receivable acquired by Merger Sub in the Merger; and (iii)

a subordinated note of $165,000 with interest accruing at a rate of 5% per annum

(the "Subordinated Note" in form substantially similar to Exhibit B attached

hereto), which Subordinated Note and accrued interest shall be due and payable

in cash on the 15-month anniversary of the Closing Date. ISI represents that as

of the Closing Date, the working capital (current assets less current

liabilities) of ISI shall equal $450,000 as shown on a ISI Financial Statements

as prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles

("GAAP"). If the working capital is less than $450,000, then the difference

shall be subtracted from the Line of Credit Note.

 

      (b) In the event ISI meets the following Total Revenue and Gross Profits

thresholds (each as defined below) for the two six-month periods subsequent to

the Closing Date, then the Majority Stockholders will receive, in addition to

the Base Consideration, additional cash and shares of CSI Common Stock

("Additional Stock Consideration"), as follows:

 

            (i) Sixty (60) days after the six-month anniversary of the date

hereof, the Majority Stockholders shall receive a payment equal to the result

obtained by multiplying $500,000 by the quotient obtained by dividing (A) the

Gross Profit (as defined below) achieved in that six-month period, by (B)

$900,000, but only upon obtaining at least 80% of each of the pre-determined

projections as listed below in Section 1.03(c) (the "Projections") on that

six-month anniversary of the Closing. This payment shall be made in two equal

payments of cash and CSI Common Stock. The number of shares of CSI Common Stock

issued hereunder shall be based on the volume-weighted average closing price of

the CSI Common Stock on the national securities exchange or automated quotation

system upon which such shares are then listed for the ten (10) trading days

prior to the six-month anniversary of the Closing. Solely by way of

illustration, if, in that six-month period, ISI achieves a Gross Profit of

$945,000, or 105% of the first six-month period projection, the Majority

Stockholders shall be entitled to receive $262,500 cash and $262,500 CSI Common

Stock, for a total of $525,000; and

 

 

<PAGE>

 

            (ii) Sixty (60) days after the one-year anniversary of the date

hereof, the Majority Stockholders shall receive a payment equal to the result

obtained by multiplying $500,000 by the quotient obtained by dividing (A) the

Gross Profit (as defined below) achieved in the six-month period immediately

following the period set forth in Section 1.03(b)(i) above, by (B) $900,000, but

only upon obtaining at least 80% of each of the Projections on that one-year

anniversary of the Closing. This payment shall be made in two equal payments of

cash and CSI Common Stock. The number of shares of CSI Common Stock issued

hereunder shall be based on the volume-weighted average closing price of the CSI

Common Stock on the national securities exchange or automated quotation system

upon which such shares are then listed for the ten (10) trading days prior to

the one-year anniversary of the Closing.

 

      (c) The "Projections" are defined herein as follows:

 

--------------------------------------------------------------------

                           ISI Total Revenue for     ISI Gross Profit

                            applicable six-month       for applicable

                                   period            six-month period

--------------------------------------------------------------------

(i) First six-month                    $3,000,000             $900,000

period, ending on the

six-month anniversary of

the Closing Date

--------------------------------------------------------------------

(ii) Second six-month                  $3,000,000             $900,000

period, ending on the

one-year anniversary of

the Closing Date, not to

include the six months

in (i) above

--------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

            The determination of Total Revenue and Gross Profits shall be

calculated no later than 60 days following the end of the applicable six-month

period. As used herein, "Total Revenue" shall (i) include only Net Revenue (as

defined below) from ISI's operations during the applicable six-month period,

(ii) be determined in accordance with GAAP, applied on a basis consistent with

the historical audited consolidated financial statements of ISI (included in the

ISI Financial Statements (as defined below) and the financial statements

prepared for the financial reporting period ending prior to the applicable

six-month period) and (iii) exclude the impact of any adjustments or

modifications to the historical carrying values of ISI's assets and liabilities

resulting from the recording by CSI of the transaction contemplated by this

Merger Agreement. Notwithstanding the immediately preceding sentence, if the

accounting policies and procedures applied by ISI in the preparation of its

historical audited consolidated financial statements are not in accordance with

GAAP, then Total Revenue shall be equal to the lesser of (a) ISI's total Net

Revenue derived from its operations during the applicable period determined on a

basis consistent with the accounting policies and procedures applied by ISI in

the preparation of its historical audited consolidated financial statements, or

(b) ISI's Net Revenues derived from its operations during the applicable period

determined in accordance with GAAP. As used herein, "Gross Profits" equals Net

Revenues minus the cost of services (as defined by GAAP). Cost of services

includes, but is not limited to, cost of employee consultants, cost of outside

consultants, related payroll taxes and benefits, related training, travel and

entertainment. Gross Profit shall not include charges incurred by ISI from CSI

outside of the ordinary course of business. "Net Revenue" equals total client

billings actually received net of client reimbursements for billable expenses,

including, but not limited to, travel, lodging and meals. For the purpose of

determining Total Revenue and Gross Profits, future revenues earned by any

company associated with CSI that derive from existing client relationships of

ISI and LLC or their current employees, divisions or affiliates (not previously

established by CSI, its subsidiaries or affiliates) shall be included in the

calculation of Net Revenue. To receive credit for the Additional Stock

Consideration, the Majority Stockholders and CSI agree that the Majority

Stockholders will identify a client or customer prior to the beginning of a

client engagement so both parties may determine in good faith if such client or

customer has an existing relationship with CSI.

 

 

<PAGE>

 

      (d) CSI will (a) deposit in escrow (i) a portion of the Base Consideration

with a fair market value equal to $200,000 (the "Escrowed Amount"), consisting

of the Subordinated Note (equaling $165,000), and (ii) a $35,000 of the Line of

Credit Note, and (b) sixty (60) days after the six-month anniversary of the

Closing Date, an amount in CSI Common Stock equal to 10% of the amount issuable

to Majority Stockholders under the terms of Section 1.03(b)(i), to cover any

potential liabilities (i) incurred from the lawsuits (the "Lawsuits") currently

pending against ISI or LLC and related parties as disclosed in Section 3.01(i)

to the ISI Disclosure Letter (as hereinafter defined) and (ii) covered by the

indemnification provisions of Section 4.07 below, to be held in escrow pursuant

to the terms of the Escrow Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit C. All expenses

related to such Escrowed Amount shall be the responsibility of CSI.

 

Section 1.04 Effects of the Merger.

 

      (a) At the Effective Time: (i) ISI and LLC shall be merged with and into

Merger Sub, the separate existences of ISI and LLC shall cease, and Merger Sub

shall continue as the surviving corporation (Merger Sub, ISI and LLC are

sometimes referred to herein as the "Constituent Corporations" and Merger Sub is

sometimes referred to herein as the "Surviving Corporation") and the merger

shall have such effects as are set forth in the DGCL and the DLLCA; (ii) the

Certificate of Incorporation of Merger Sub as in effect immediately prior to the

Effective Time shall be the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving

Corporation; and (iii) the Bylaws of Merger Sub as in effect immediately prior

to the Effective Time shall be the Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation.

 

       (b) The directors and officers of Merger Sub at the Effective Time shall,

from and after the Effective Time, be the directors and officers of the

Surviving Corporation and shall serve until their successors have been duly

elected or appointed and qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or

removal in accordance with the Surviving Corporation's Certificate of

Incorporation and Bylaws.

 

 

<PAGE>

 

      (c) At the Effective Time, all of the shares of ISI Common Stock (as

defined below) issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time

shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of ISI, Merger

Sub or CSI, be converted into and be exchangeable for the Base Consideration

payable to the Majority Stockholders, in their capacity as stockholders of ISI

pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, shall be distributed.

 

      (d) At the Effective Time, all LLC Membership Interests (as defined below)

issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall, by virtue

of the Merger and without any action on the part of LLC, Merger Sub or CSI, be

converted into and be exchangeable for the Base Consideration payable to the

Majority Stockholders, in their capacity as membership holders of LLC pursuant

to the terms of this Agreement, shall be distributed.

 

      (e) At the Effective Time, all options, warrants, convertible notes and

other rights, entitling the holders thereof to purchase or otherwise acquire any

shares of ISI capital stock or membership interests of LLC shall be canceled,

retired and cease to exist at and as of the Effective Time.

 

 

                                   ARTICLE II

                    EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON THE CAPITAL STOCK

                        OF THE CONSTITUENT CORPORATIONS;

                         EXCHANGE OF MERGER CONSIDERATION

 

Section 2.01 Effect on Capital Stock.

 

            At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any

action on the part of the holder of any shares of common stock, no par value, of

ISI ("ISI Common Stock") or membership interests of LLC ("LLC Membership

Interests"), the Base Consideration and the Additional Stock Consideration paid

or issued in accordance with the terms of this Merger Agreement shall be deemed

to have been issued, or shall have been reserved for issuance, as applicable, in

full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to ISI Common Stock and LLC

Membership Interests. At the Effective Time, each share of ISI Common Stock and

all LLC Membership Interests owned prior to the Effective Time shall no longer

be outstanding and shall automatically be canceled and retired and shall cease

to exist, and each holder of a certificate representing any such shares or

membership interests shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except

the right to receive its portion of the Base Consideration and the Additional

Stock Consideration.

 

            If, subsequent to the date of this Merger Agreement but prior to the

Effective Time, or prior to the date payment of Additional Stock Consideration

is made, as the case may be, the number of shares of CSI Common Stock issued and

outstanding is changed as a result of a stock split, reverse stock split,

recapitalization, reclassification or other similar transaction, the CSI Common

Stock and other items dependent thereon shall be appropriately and equitably

adjusted herein.

 

 

<PAGE>

 

Section 2.02 Exchange of Certificates for Merger Consideration.

 

      (a) Exchange Procedures. Upon surrender of a certificate or certificates

which, immediately prior to the Effective Time, represented all the outstanding

shares of ISI Common Stock and LLC Membership Interests (the "Certificates") for

cancellation to CSI or to such other agent or agents as may be appointed by CSI,

and any other required documents, the holder of record of such Certificate shall

be entitled to receive in exchange therefor the portion of the Base

Consideration which such holder has the right to receive, and the Certificate so

surrendered shall forthwith be canceled. In the event of a transfer of ownership

of ISI Common Stock and LLC Membership Interests that is not registered in the

transfer records of ISI or LLC, respectively, the appropriate Base Consideration

may be issued to a transferee if the Certificate representing such ISI Common

Stock and LLC Membership Interests is presented to CSI accompanied by all

documents required to evidence and effect such transfer and by evidence that any

applicable stock transfer taxes have been paid. Until surrendered as

contemplated by this Section 2.02, each Certificate shall be deemed at any time

after the Effective Time to represent only the right to receive upon such

surrender the appropriate Base Consideration as contemplated by Section 2.02(b).

 

      (b) No Further Ownership Rights in ISI Common Stock or LLC Membership

Interests. All shares of CSI Common Stock issued in exchange for and upon the

conversion of ISI Common Stock and LLC Membership Interests in accordance with

the terms hereof (including any cash paid pursuant to Section 2.02(a) or

2.02(c)) shall be deemed to have been issued in full satisfaction of all rights

pertaining to such shares of ISI Common Stock and LLC Membership Interests,

subject, however, to the rights pertaining to such shares of ISI Common Stock

and LLC Membership Interests with respect to Additional Stock Consideration, and

after the Effective Time there shall be no further registration of transfers on

the stock transfer books of the Surviving Corporation of the shares of ISI

Common Stock and LLC Membership Interests that were outstanding immediately

prior to the Effective Time. If, after the Effective Time, Certificates are

presented to the Surviving Corporation for any reason, they shall be canceled

and exchanged as provided in this Article II.

 

      (c) No Liability. None of the parties shall be liable to any holder of

shares of ISI Common Stock, LLC Membership Interests or CSI Common Stock, as the

case may be, for such shares (or dividends or distributions with respect

thereto) or cash delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable

abandoned property, escheat or similar law.

 

 

<PAGE>

 

                                  ARTICLE III

                         REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

Section 3.01 Representations and Warranties of the Majority Stockholders.

 

       Subject to the exceptions set forth in the disclosure letter to be

delivered by the Majority Stockholders to CSI and Merger Sub in connection

herewith (the "ISI Disclosure Letter"), the Majority Stockholders jointly and

severally represent and warrant to CSI and Merger Sub as follows:

 

      (a) Organization, Standing and Power.

 

            (i) Each of ISI and LLC is an entity, duly organized, validly

existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of

organization, has all requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate

its properties and to carry on its business as now being conducted, and is duly

qualified and in good standing to do business in each jurisdiction in which the

business it is conducting, or the operation, ownership or leasing of its

properties, makes such qualification necessary, other than where the failure to

be so organized or so to qualify (individually or in the aggregate) would not

have a Material Adverse Effect (as hereinafter defined) on ISI and LLC. ISI has

delivered to CSI complete and correct copies of its Certificate of Incorporation

and Bylaws, and LLC has delivered to CSI complete and correct copies of its

Certificate of Formation and limited liability company operating agreement.

Section 3.01(a) of the ISI Disclosure Letter sets forth each direct or indirect

Subsidiary of ISI or LLC and its jurisdiction of organization and the

jurisdictions where it is qualified to do business.

 

            (ii) As used in this Merger Agreement, the word "Subsidiary" means,

with respect to any party, any corporation or other organization, whether

incorporated or unincorporated, of which: (i) such party or any other Subsidiary

of such party is a general partner (excluding partnerships, the general

partnership interests of which are held by such party or any Subsidiary of such

party that do not have a majority of the voting interest in such partnership);

or (ii) at least a majority of the securities or other interests having by their

terms ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or

others performing similar functions with respect to such corporation or other

organization is, directly or indirectly, owned or controlled by such party or by

any one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such party and any one or more of its

Subsidiaries.

 

            (iii) As used in this Merger Agreement, a "Material Adverse Effect"

shall mean any effect or change that is or would be materially adverse to the

business, operations, assets, condition (financial or otherwise) or results of

operations of (i) in respect of ISI and LLC, ISI and LLC and their direct and

indirect Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and (ii) in respect of CSI, CSI and all

of its direct and indirect Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

 

      (b) Capital Structure.

 

 

<PAGE>

 

            (i) Section 3.01(b)(i) of the ISI Disclosure Letter sets forth the

authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock or other equity interests of

ISI, LLC and each of their respective Subsidiaries as well as any other

securities (including debt securities) of ISI, LLC or their respective

Subsidiaries. All outstanding shares of capital stock of ISI and its

Subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and

non-assessable and were not issued in violation of any preemptive rights or

other preferential rights of subscription or purchase other than those that have

been waived or otherwise cured or satisfied and all such shares owned by ISI, or

a direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of ISI, are free and clear of all

liens, charges, encumbrances, claims and options of any nature. All membership

interests of LLC and its Subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly

issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and were not issued in violation of

any preemptive rights or other preferential rights of subscription or purchase

other than those that have been waived or otherwise cured or satisfied and all

such membership interests owned by LLC, or a direct or indirect wholly owned

Subsidiary of LLC, are free and clear of all liens, charges, encumbrances,

claims and options of any nature.

 

            (ii) Section 3.01(b)(ii) of the ISI Disclosure Letter sets forth a

list of all options, warrants, convertible securities, rights, commitments

(including pre-emptive rights) or agreements to which ISI or any Subsidiary of

ISI is bound to issue, deliver, sell, purchase, redeem or acquire or cause to be

issued, delivered, sold, purchased, redeemed or acquired, shares of ISI Common

Stock, capital stock of an ISI Subsidiary or any other securities of ISI or its

Subsidiaries. Section 3.01(b)(ii) of the ISI Disclosure Letter further sets

forth a list of all options, warrants, convertible securities, rights,

commitments (including pre-emptive rights) or agreements to which LLC or any

Subsidiary of LLC is bound to issue, deliver, sell, purchase, redeem or acquire

or cause to be issued, delivered, sold, purchased, redeemed or acquired, LLC

Membership Interests, capital stock of a LLC Subsidiary or any other securities

of LLC or its Subsidiaries.

 

            (iii) Except as disclosed in Section 3.01(b)(iii) of the ISI

Disclosure Letter, there are not as of the date hereof, and there will not be at

the Effective Time, any stockholder agreements, voting trusts or other

agreements or understandings to which ISI or LLC or Majority Stockholders are a

party or by which it is bound relating to the voting of any shares of the

capital stock of ISI or membership interests of LLC or any of their

Subsidiaries. There are no restrictions on ISI or LLC to vote the capital stock

of any of their Subsidiaries.

 

      (c) Authority; No Violations; Consents and Approvals.

 

            (i) The Board of Directors of ISI has approved the Merger and this

Merger Agreement, by vote of the directors with no negative vote, and has

resolved to deem this Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby,

including the Merger, advisable and fair to, and in the best interests of, ISI

and its stockholders. ISI has all requisite corporate power and authority to

enter into this Merger Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated

hereby. The execution and delivery of this Merger Agreement and each of the

agreements required to be executed in connection therewith and the consummation

of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by

all necessary corporate action on the part of ISI. This Merger Agreement and

each of the agreements required to be executed in connection therewith have been

duly executed and delivered by ISI and constitutes a valid and binding

obligation of ISI enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject, as to

enforceability, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other laws of

general applicability relating to or effecting creditors' rights and to general

principles of equity and limitations imposed on indemnity obligations by

applicable federal and state securities laws.

 

 

<PAGE>

 

                  The Board of Managers of LLC has approved the Merger and this

Merger Agreement, by vote of the members with no negative vote, and has resolved

to deem this Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby,

including the Merger, advisable and fair to, and in the best interests of, LLC

and its members. LLC has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter

into this Merger Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated

hereby. The execution and delivery of this Merger Agreement and each of the

agreements required to be executed in connection therewith and the consummation

of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by

all necessary corporate action on the part of LLC. This Merger Agreement and

each of the agreements required to be executed in connection therewith have been

duly executed and delivered by LLC and constitutes a valid and binding

obligation of LLC enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject, as to

enforceability, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other laws of

general applicability relating to or effecting creditors' rights and to general

principles of equity and limitations imposed on indemnity obligations by

applicable federal and state securities laws.

 

                  This Merger Agreement and each of the agreements required to

be executed in connection therewith have been duly executed and delivered by the

Majority Stockholders and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the

Majority Stockholders enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject, as to

enforceability, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other laws of

general applicability relating to or effecting creditors' rights and to general

principles of equity and limitations imposed on indemnity obligations by

applicable federal and state securities laws.

 

            (ii) The execution and delivery of this Merger Agreement by ISI and

LLC does not, and the consummation by ISI and LLC of the transactions

contemplated hereby and compliance with the provisions hereof will not, conflict

with, or result in any violation of, or default (with or without notice or lapse

of time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or

acceleration of any obligation or to the loss of a material benefit under, or

result in the creation of any lien, security interest, charge or encumbrance

upon any of the properties or assets of ISI and LLC or any of their respective

Subsidiaries under any provision of (A) the Certificate of Incorporation or

Bylaws of ISI, the Certificate of Formation or limited liability company

operating agreement of LLC, or any provision of the comparable charter or

organizational documents of any of their respective Subsidiaries, (B) any loan

or credit agreement, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, lease or other agreement,

instrument, permit, concession, franchise or license applicable to ISI and LLC

or any of their respective Subsidiaries or (C) any judgment, order, decree,

statute, law, ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to ISI and LLC or any of

their respective Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets,

other than, in the case of clause (B) or (C), any such conflicts, violations,

defaults, rights, liens, security interests, charges or encumbrances that are

set forth on Section 3.01(a)(ii) of the ISI Disclosure Letter.

 

 

<PAGE>

 

             (iii) No consent, approval, order or authorization of, or

registration, declaration or filing with, or permit from, any U.S. or non-U.S.

court, administrative agency or commission or other governmental authority or

instrumentality (a "Governmental Entity"), is required by, or with respect to,

ISI and LLC or any of their respective Subsidiaries in connection with the

execution and delivery of this Merger Agreement by ISI and LLC or the

consummation by ISI and LLC of the transactions contemplated hereby, as to which

the failure to obtain or make would have a Material Adverse Effect on ISI and

LLC, except for: (A) the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary

of State of the State of Delaware; or (B) such filings and approvals as may be

required by any applicable state securities, "blue sky" or takeover laws, or

Environmental Law.

 

      (d) Financial Statements. Attached hereto as Section 3.01(d)(i) to the ISI

Disclosure Letter is a copy of ISI's and LLC's audited consolidated financial

statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2004, certified by Tanton &

Co., and unaudited consolidated financial statements as of and for the six-month

period ended June 30, 2005 (collectively, the "ISI Financial Statements").

Except as disclosed on Section 3.01(d)(ii) to the ISI Disclosure Letter, the ISI

Financial Statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP, applied on a

consistent basis during the periods involved and fairly present in accordance

with applicable requirements of GAAP (subject, in the case of the unaudited

statements, to normal year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes) the

consolidated financial position of ISI and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of

their respective dates and the consolidated results of operations and the

consolidated cash flows of ISI and its Subsidiaries for the periods presented

therein.

 

      (e) Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Except as disclosed in or as

reflected on the ISI Financial Statements, or except as contemplated by this

Merger Agreement, since June 30, 2005, there has not been: (i) any declaration,

setting aside or payment of any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash,

stock or property) with respect to any of ISI's capital stock; (ii) any

amendment of any term of any outstanding equity security of ISI, LLC or any

Subsidiary; (iii) any repurchase, redemption or other acquisition by ISI, LLC or

any Subsidiary of any outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity

securities of, or other ownership interests in, ISI, LLC or any Subsidiary; (iv)

any change in any method of accounting or accounting practice by ISI, LLC or any

Subsidiary; or (v) a Material Adverse Effect with respect to ISI or LLC.

 

 

<PAGE>

 

      (f) No Undisclosed Liabilities. Except as disclosed on Section 3.01(f) to

the ISI Disclosure Letter, there are no liabilities of ISI, LLC or any

Subsidiary of any kind whatsoever, whether accrued, contingent, absolute,

determined, determinable or otherwise, other than: (i) liabilities adequately

provided for on the Current Balance Sheet included in the ISI Financial

Statements; (ii) liabilities under this Merger Agreement; and (iii) as disclosed

on Section 3.01(f)(i) to the ISI Disclosure Letter.

 

      (g) No Default. Except as included in Section 3.01(g) of the ISI

Disclosure Letter, neither ISI, LLC or any Subsidiary is in default or violation

(and no event has occurred which, with notice or the lapse of time or both,

would constitute a default or violation) of any term, condition or provision of

(i) in the case of ISI, LLC or any Subsidiary, their respective charters,

agreements and bylaws, (ii) any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, license,

agreement or other instrument or obligation to which ISI, LLC or any Subsidiary

is now a party or by which ISI, LLC or any Subsidiary or any of their respective

properties or assets may be bound or (iii) any order, writ, injunction, decree,

statute, rule or regulation applicable to ISI, LLC or any Subsidiary.

 

      (h) Compliance with Applicable Laws. ISI, LLC and any of their respective

Subsidiaries hold all permits, licenses, variances, exemptions, orders,

franchises and approvals of all Governmental Entities necessary for the lawful

conduct of their respective businesses (the "ISI Permits") and are in compliance

with the terms of the ISI Permits. The businesses of ISI, LLC and their

respective Subsidiaries are not being conducted in violation of any law,

ordinance or regulation of any Governmental Entity. No investigation or review

by any Governmental Entity with respect to ISI, LLC and their respective

Subsidiaries is pending or threatened.

 

      (i) Litigation. Except as disclosed in the litigation report included in

Section 3.01(i) of the ISI Disclosure Letter, there is no (i) suit, action or

proceeding pending or threatened against or affecting ISI, LLC and their

respective Subsidiaries, or (ii) judgment, decree, injunction, rule or order of

any Governmental Entity or arbitrator outstanding against ISI, LLC and their

respective Subsidiaries.

 

      (j) Taxes.

 

            (i) Each of ISI, LLC and their respective Subsidiaries and any

affiliated, combined or unitary group of which any such entity is or was a

member has (A) timely (taking into account any extensions) filed in correct form

all federal and all state, local and non-U.S. returns, declarations, reports,

estimates, information returns and statements ("Returns") required to be filed

by or with respect to it in respect of any Taxes (as hereinafter defined), (B)

timely paid all Taxes that are due and payable (except for audit adjustments

that would not have a Material Adverse Effect on ISI, LLC and their respective

Subsidiaries in the aggregate or to the extent that liability therefor is

reserved for in ISI's and LLC's most recent, regularly-prepared balance sheet

prepared as of June 30, 2005 (the "Current Balance Sheet")) for which ISI, LLC

and their respective Subsidiaries may be liable, (C) established reserves that

are included in the Current Balance Sheet that are adequate for the payment of

all Taxes not yet due and payable with respect to the results of operations of

ISI, LLC and their respective Subsidiaries through the date of the Current

Balance Sheet, and (D) complied in all respects with all applicable laws, rules

and regulations relating to the payment and withholding of Taxes and has in all

respects timely withheld from employee wages and paid over to the proper

governmental authorities all amounts required to be so withheld and paid over.

 

 

<PAGE>

 

            (ii) Section 3.01(j)(ii) to the ISI Disclosure Letter sets forth the

last taxable period through which the federal income Tax Returns of ISI, LLC and

their respective Subsidiaries have been examined by the Internal Revenue Service

("IRS") or otherwise closed. Except to the extent being contested in good faith,

all deficiencies asserted as a result of such examinations and any examination

by any applicable state, local or non-U.S. taxing authority have been paid,

fully settled or adequately provided for in the Current Balance Sheet. No

federal, state, local or non-U.S. Tax audits or other administrative proceedings

or court proceedings are presently pending with regard to any Taxes for which

ISI, LLC or any of their respective Subsidiaries would be liable, and no

deficiency for any such Taxes has been proposed, asserted or assessed pursuant

to any such examination against ISI, LLC and their respective Subsidiaries by

any federal, state, local or non-U.S. taxing authority with respect to any

period.

 

            (iii) Neither ISI, LLC nor any of their respective Subsidiaries (A)

has executed or entered into (or prior to the close of business on the Closing

Date will execute or enter into) with the IRS or any other taxing authority (x)

any agreement or other document extending or having the effect of extending the

period for assessments or collection of any Taxes for which ISI, LLC and their

respective Subsidiaries would be liable or (y) a closing agreement pursuant to

Section 7121 of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code"), or any predecessor

provision thereof or any similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Tax law

that relates to the assets or operations of ISI, LLC or their respective

Subsidiaries, (B) has made a change in method of accounting for a taxable period

ending on or prior to the Closing Date, or (C) has sold assets on the

installment method.

 

            (iv) There are no liens or security interests on any of the assets

of ISI, LLC and their respective Subsidiaries that arose in connection with any

failure or alleged failure to pay any Tax other than for Taxes which are not yet

delinquent.

 

            (v) Neither ISI, LLC nor any of their respective Subsidiaries is a

party to an agreement that provides for the payment of any amount that would

constitute a "parachute payment" within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code.

 

            (vi) Neither ISI, LLC nor any of their respective Subsidiaries has

made an election under Section 341(f) of the Code or agreed to have Section

341(f)(2) of the Code apply to any disposition of a subsection (f) asset (as

such term is defined in Section 341(f)(4) of the Code) owned by ISI, LLC and

their respective Subsidiaries.

 

            (vii) Neither ISI, LLC nor any of their respective Subsidiaries is a

party to, is bound by or has any obligation under any tax sharing agreement, tax

indemnity agreement or similar agreement or arrangement.

 

 

<PAGE>

 

            (viii) Neither ISI, LLC nor any of their respective Subsidiaries has

any liability for Taxes under Treas. Reg. ss. 1.1502-6, or any similar provision

of state, local or non-U.S. law, except for Taxes of the affiliated group of

which ISI and/or LLC is the common parent corporation, within the meaning of

Section 1504(a)(1) of the Code or any similar provision of state, local or

non-U.S. law.

 

            (ix) Neither ISI, LLC nor any of their respective Subsidiaries has

participated in any international boycott within the meaning of Section 999 of

the Code.

 

            (x) Except as disclosed on Section 3.01(j)(x) to the ISI Disclosure

Letter, neither ISI, LLC nor any of their respective Subsidiaries has had a

permanent establishment in any foreign country, as defined in any applicable

treaty or convention between the United States and such foreign country.

 

            (xi) Neither ISI, LLC nor any of their respective Subsidiaries has

been a United States real property holding corporation within the meaning of

Section 897(c)(2) of the Code during the applicable period specified in Section

897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code.

 

            For purposes of this Merger Agreement, "Taxes" shall mean all

federal, state, local, non-U.S. and other taxes, charges, fees, levies, imposts,

duties, licenses or other assessments, together with any interest, penalties,

additions to tax or additional amounts imposed by any taxing authority.

 

       (k) Employee Matters; ERISA.

 

            (i) Benefit Plans. Section 3.01(k)(i) to the ISI Disclosure Letter

contains a true and complete list and description of each of the following

items: each employee benefit plan, program or arrangement covering any current

or former officer, director, employee or independent contractor of ISI, LLC or

any of their respective Subsidiaries or any of their dependents or beneficiaries

(each, an "ISI Beneficiary") including, but not limited to, any "employee

benefit plan" within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement

Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), whether or not terminated or

covered by ERISA, if ISI, LLC or any of their respective Subsidiaries could have

statutory or contractual liability with respect thereto on or after the date

hereof. The items described above, together with each management, employment,

deferred compensation, severance, change in control, bonus or other contract for

personal services with or covering any ISI Beneficiary, whether or not

terminated, if ISI, LLC or any of their respective Subsidiaries could have

statutory or contractual liability with respect thereto on or after the date

hereof, are referred to collectively herein as the "ISI Benefit Plans."

 

             (ii) Contributions and Payments. All contributions and other

payments required to have been made by ISI, LLC or any entity required to be

aggregated therewith pursuant to Code Section 414 (an "ISI ERISA Affiliate")

with respect to any ISI Benefit Plan (or to any person pursuant to the terms

thereof) have been or will be timely made and all such amounts properly accrued

through the date of this Merger Agreement have been reflected in the ISI

Financial Statements.

 

 

<PAGE>

 

            (iii) Qualification; Compliance. Each ISI Benefit Plan that is

intended to be "qualified" within the meaning of Code Section 401(a) has been

determined by the IRS to be so qualified or the applicable remedial period

applicable to the Plan will not have ended prior to the Effective Time, and no

event or condition exists or has occurred that would reasonably be expected to

result in the revocation or denial of any such determination which would have a

Material Adverse Effect on ISI or LLC. With respect to each ISI Benefit Plan,

ISI, LLC and each ISI ERISA Affiliate are in compliance with, and each ISI

Benefit Plan and related source of benefit payment is and has been operated in

compliance with, all applicable laws, rules and regulations governing such plan

or source, including, without limitation, ERISA, the Code and applicable local

law (including non-U.S. law), except for violations that would not have a

Material Adverse Effect on ISI or LLC. No ISI Benefit Plan is subject to any

ongoing audit, investigation or other administrative proceeding of the IRS, the

Department of Labor, or any other federal, state or local governmental entity or

is scheduled to be subject to such an audit, investigation or proceeding.

 

            (iv) Liabilities. With respect to the ISI Benefit Plans,

individually and in the aggregate, there exists no condition or set of

circumstances that could subject ISI, LLC or any ISI ERISA Affiliate to any

liability arising under the Code, ERISA or any other applicable law (including,

without limitation, any liability to or under any such plan or to the Pension

Benefit Guaranty Corporation ("PBGC"), or under any indemnity agreement to which

ISI, LLC or any ISI ERISA Affiliate is a party), which liability, excluding

liability for benefit claims, funding obligations and PBGC insurance premiums,

each payable in the ordinary course, would have a Material Adverse Effect on ISI

or LLC. No claim, action or litigation has been made, commenced or threatened,

by or against ISI, LLC or any of their respective Subsidiaries with respect to

any ISI Benefit Plan (other than for benefits or PBGC premiums payable in the

ordinary course).

 

            (v) Retiree Welfare Plans. No ISI Benefit Plan that is a "welfare

plan" (within the meaning of ERISA Section 3(1)) provides benefits for any

retired or former employees (other than as required pursuant to ERISA Section

601).

 

            (vi) Payments Resulting from Merger. The consummation or

announcement of any transaction contemplated by this Merger Agreement will not

(either alone or upon the occurrence of any additional or further acts or

events) result in (A) any payment (whether of severance pay or otherwise)

becoming due from ISI, LLC or any of their respective Subsidiaries to any ISI

Beneficiary or to the trustee under any "rabbi trust" or si


 
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