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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

Agreement and Plan of Merger

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER | Document Parties: LIMC ACQUISITION COMPANY | Limco Piedmont Inc | TAT TECHNOLOGIES LTD You are currently viewing:
This Agreement and Plan of Merger involves

LIMC ACQUISITION COMPANY | Limco Piedmont Inc | TAT TECHNOLOGIES LTD

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Title: AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
Governing Law: Delaware     Date: 4/6/2009
Industry: Misc. Transportation     Law Firm: Proskauer Rose     Sector: Transportation

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, Parties: limc acquisition company , limco piedmont inc , tat technologies ltd
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Exhibit 2.1

 

 

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

 

by and among

 

TAT TECHNOLOGIES LTD.,

 

LIMC ACQUISITION COMPANY

 

and

 

LIMCO-PIEDMONT INC.

 

April 3, 2009

 

 

 


 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Page

ARTICLE I

  THE MERGER

1

   1.1

    The Merger

1

   1.2

    Closing

1

   1.3

    Effect of the Merger

2

   1.4

    Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws

2

   1.5

    Directors and Officers

2

 

 

 

ARTICLE II

  EFFECT ON THE CAPITAL STOCK OF THE CONSTITUENT

 

 

  CORPORATIONS

2

   2.1

    Conversion of Securities

2

   2.2

    Exchange of Certificates

3

   2.3

    Stock Transfer Books

5

   2.4

    Company Options

5

 

 

 

ARTICLE III

  REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

5

   3.1

    Organization and Qualification

6

   3.2

    Subsidiaries

6

   3.3

    Authorization; Valid and Binding Agreement

6

   3.4

    Governmental Filings; No Violations; Consents and Waivers

6

   3.5

    Capital Stock

7

   3.6

    Company SEC Reports

8

   3.7

    Absence of Certain Changes or Events

8

   3.8

    Title to Properties

8

   3.9

    Tax Matters

9

   3.10

    Material Contracts

9

   3.11

    Intellectual Property

9

   3.12

    Litigation

10

   3.13

    Company Employee Benefit Plans

10

   3.14

    Insurance

10

   3.15

    Compliance with Laws; Permits

10

   3.16

    Environmental Matters

11

   3.17

    Labor and Employment Matters

11

   3.18

    Brokerage

11

 

 

 

ARTICLE IV

  REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND

 

 

  MERGER SUB

11

   4.1

    Organization and Qualification

11

   4.2

    Subsidiaries

11

   4.3

    Authorization; Valid and Binding Agreement

12

   4.4

    Governmental Filings; No Violations; Consents and Waivers

12

   4.5

    Capital Stock

13

 

 

 

i


 

  TABLE OF CONTENTS

  (continued)

 

 

Page

   4.6

    Parent SEC Reports

13

   4.7

    Absence of Certain Changes or Events

14

   4.8

    Title to Properties

14

   4.9

    Tax Matters

14

   4.10

    Material Contracts

15

   4.11

    Intellectual Property

15

   4.12

    Insurance

15

   4.13

    Litigation

15

   4.14

    Compliance with Laws; Permits

16

   4.15

    Environmental Matters

16

   4.16

    Parent Employee Benefit Plans

16

   4.17

    Labor and Employment Matters

16

   4.18

    Brokerage

17

   4.19

    Operations of Merger Sub

17

 

 

 

ARTICLE V

  CERTAIN PRE-CLOSING COVENANTS

17

   5.1

    Conduct of the Business of the Company

17

   5.2

    Conduct of the Business of Parent

17

 

 

 

ARTICLE VI

  ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS

18

   6.1

    Registration Statement; Proxy/Prospectus

18

   6.2

    Meeting of Company Stockholders; Board Recommendation

19

   6.3

    Reasonable Best Efforts

19

   6.4

    Public Announcements

19

   6.5

    Indemnification of Directors and Officers

20

   6.6

    Further Assurances

21

   6.7

    Nasdaq Listing

21

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII

  CONDITIONS

21

   7.1

    Conditions to Obligations of Each Party under this Agreement

21

   7.2

    Conditions to Parent’s and Merger Sub’s Obligations

22

   7.3

    Conditions to the Company’s Obligations

22

 

 

 

ARTICLE VIII

  TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER

23

   8.1

    Termination

23

   8.2

    Effect of Termination

24

   8.3

    Amendment

24

   8.4

    Waiver

24

   8.5

    Fees and Expenses

24

 

 

 

ARTICLE IX

  DEFINITIONS

24

 

 

 

ii


 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

(continued)

 

 

Page

   9.1

     Definitions

24

   9.2

     Construction

30

 

 

 

ARTICLE X

   MISCELLANEOUS

31

   10.1

     Non-Survival of Representations and Warranties

31

   10.2

     Notices

31

   10.3

     Severability

32

   10.4

     Entire Agreement

32

   10.5

     Assignment

32

   10.6

     Third Party Beneficiaries

32

   10.7

     No Strict Construction

32

   10.8

     Governing Law; Consent to Jurisdiction and Venue

32

   10.9

     Time of the Essence

33

   10.10

     Waiver of Trial By Jury

33

   10.11

     Counterparts

33

 

 

 

iii


 

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

 

THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this “ Agreement ”) is made as of April 3, 2009, by and among TAT Technologies Ltd., an Israeli company (“ Parent ”), LIMC Acquisition Company, a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent (“ Merger Sub ”), and Limco Piedmont Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”).  Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined in this Agreement have the meanings set forth in Article IX.

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of each of the Company and Parent deems it advisable and in the best interests of each such company and its shareholders that the Company and Parent engage in a business combination;

 

WHEREAS, the respective Boards of Directors of Parent, the Company and Merger Sub have approved this Agreement, the merger of Merger Sub with and into the Company (the “ Merger ”) and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, and the Board of Directors of each of the Company and Merger Sub have  determined to recommend to their respective stockholders the approval and adoption of this Agreement and the Merger and the transactions contemplated hereby, subject to the terms and conditions hereof and in accordance with the provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law (as amended, the “ DGCL ”);

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, representations and warranties and mutual covenants contained in this Agreement and of other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

 

THE MERGER

 

1.1   The Merger .  Upon the terms and subject to satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in this Agreement, and in accordance with the DGCL, at the Effective Time, Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company.  As a result of the Merger, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub shall cease and the Company shall continue as the surviving company after the Merger (the “ Surviving Company ”).

 

1.2   Closing .  The closing of the Merger (the “ Closing ”) shall take place on the second Business Day after the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in Article VII, unless this Agreement has been theretofore terminated pursuant to its terms or unless another time or date is agreed to in writing by the parties hereto (the date and time of the Closing being referred to in this Agreement as the “ Closing Date ”).  The Closing shall be held at the offices of Proskauer Rose LLP, 1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036, unless another place is agreed to in writing by the parties hereto.  As soon as practicable on the Closing Date, the parties hereto shall cause the Merger to be consummated by filing a certificate of merger relating to the Merger (the “ Certificate of Merger ”) with the Secretary of State of Delaware, in such form as required by, and executed in accordance with the relevant provisions of, the DGCL (the date and time of such filing, or if a later date and time are specified in such filing, such specified later date and time, being the “ Effective Time ”).

 

 

 


 

1.3   Effect of the Merger .  At the Effective Time, the effect of the Merger shall be as provided in the applicable provisions of the DGCL.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, at the Effective Time, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, all the property, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of the Company and Merger Sub shall vest in the Surviving Company, and all debts, liabilities and duties of the Company and Merger Sub shall become the debts, liabilities and duties of the Surviving Company.

 

1.4   Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws .

 

(a)   At the Effective Time, the certificate of incorporation of Merger Sub, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Company, except that the name of the Surviving Company shall be Limco-Piedmont, Inc., or such other name as Parent may specify, until thereafter changed or amended as provided therein or by applicable Law.

 

(b)   At the Effective Time, the bylaws of Merger Sub, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Company, except that the name of the Surviving Company shall be Limco-Piedmont, Inc., or such other name as Parent may specify, until thereafter changed or amended as provided therein or by applicable Law.

 

1.5   Directors and Officers .  The directors of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the initial directors of the Surviving Company, each to hold office in accordance with the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving Company.  The officers of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the initial officers of the Surviving Company, each to hold office in accordance with the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving Company.

 

ARTICLE II

 

EFFECT ON THE CAPITAL STOCK OF THE CONSTITUENT CORPORATIONS

 

2.1   Conversion of Securities .  At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of Merger Sub, the Company or the holders of any of the following securities:

 

(a)   Conversion Generally .  Each share of Company Common Stock, issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than any shares of Company Common Stock to be canceled pursuant to Section 2.1(b) or Section 2.1(e)) shall be converted into the right to receive .5 (five tenths) of an issued and outstanding Parent Ordinary Share.  The Parent Ordinary Shares received by the holders of Company Common Stock in exchange for such Company Common Stock at the Effective Time as provided for in this Section 2.1(a) shall be referred to in this Agreement as the “ Merger Consideration ”. All such shares of Company Common Stock shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be canceled and retired and shall cease to exist, and each certificate previously representing any such shares shall thereafter represent the right to receive the Merger Consideration payable in respect of such shares of Company Common Stock.

 

 

- 2 -


 

(b)   Parent-Owned Shares .  All shares of Company Common Stock owned by Parent or Merger Sub or any of their respective wholly owned Subsidiaries shall be cancelled and shall cease to exist and no Merger Consideration or other consideration shall be delivered in exchange therefor.

 

(c)   Merger Sub .  Each share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall continue as one share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share of the Surviving Company, which shall constitute the only outstanding capital stock of the Surviving Company.

 

(d)   Change in Shares .  If, between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock or Parent Ordinary Shares shall have been changed into, or exchanged for, a different number of shares or a different class, by reason of any stock dividend, subdivision, reclassification, reorganization, recapitalization, split, combination, contribution or exchange of shares, the Merger Consideration shall be correspondingly adjusted to provide the holders of Company Common Stock the same economic effect as contemplated by this Agreement prior to such event.

 

(e)   Cancellation of Treasury Shares .  Each share of Company Common Stock held in the Company treasury and each share of Company Common Stock, if any, owned by any wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be canceled and extinguished without any conversion thereof.

 

2.2   Exchange of Certificates .

 

(a)   Exchange Agent .  At or prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall deposit, or shall cause to be deposited, with American Stock Transfer & Trust Company or another bank or trust company designated by Parent and reasonably satisfactory to the Company (the “ Exchange Agent ”), for the benefit of the holders of shares of Company Common Stock, for exchange, in accordance with this Article II,  certificates representing the Parent Ordinary Shares issueable pursuant to Section 2.1(a) together with cash in lieu of fractional shares (the “ Exchange Fund ”).

 

(b)   Exchange Procedures .  Promptly (and in any event no more than three Business Days) after the Effective Time, Parent shall instruct the Exchange Agent to mail to each holder of record of a certificate or certificates, which immediately prior to the Effective Time represented outstanding shares of Company Common Stock (the “ Certificates ”) (i) a letter of transmittal (which shall be in customary form and shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon proper delivery of the Certificates to the Exchange Agent) and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates in exchange for the Merger Consideration payable in respect of the shares of Company Common Stock represented by such Certificates.  Upon surrender of a Certificate for cancellation to the Exchange Agent together with such letter of transmittal, properly completed and duly executed, and such other documents as may be reasonably required pursuant to such instructions, the holder of such Certificate shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor the Merger Consideration payable in respect of the shares of Company Common Stock formerly represented by such Certificate and the Certificate so surrendered shall forthwith be canceled.  In the event of a transfer of ownership of shares of Company Common Stock that is not registered in the transfer records of the Company, the Merger Consideration payable in respect of such shares of Company Common Stock may be paid to a transferee if the Certificate formerly representing such shares of Company Common Stock is presented to the Exchange Agent, accompanied by all documents required to evidence and effect such transfer and by evidence that any applicable stock transfer Taxes have been paid.  Until surrendered as contemplated by this Section 2.2, each Certificate shall be deemed at any time after the Effective Time to represent only the right to receive upon such surrender the Merger Consideration payable in respect of the shares of Company Common Stock formerly represented by such Certificate, cash in lieu of any fractional shares of Parent Ordinary Shares to which such holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.2(e) and any dividends or other distributions to which such holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.2(c), in each case, without any interest thereon.

 

 

- 3 -


 

(c)   Distributions with Respect to Unexchanged Shares .  No dividends or other distributions declared or made with respect to Parent Ordinary Shares, with a record date after the Effective Time, shall be paid to the holder of any unsurrendered Certificate, unless and until the holder of such Certificate shall surrender such Certificate.  Subject to the effect of abandoned property, escheat or other applicable Laws, following surrender of any such Certificate, there shall be paid to such holder of the certificates representing whole shares of Parent Ordinary Shares issuable in exchange therefor, without interest, (i) promptly, the amount of dividends or other distributions with a record date at or after the Effective Time theretofore paid with respect to such whole shares of Parent Ordinary Shares and (ii) at the appropriate payment date, the amount of dividends or other distributions, with a record date at or after the Effective Time but prior to such surrender and a payment date subsequent to such surrender, payable with respect to such whole shares of Parent Ordinary Shares.

 

(d)   Further Rights in Company Common Stock .  The Merger Consideration issued and paid upon conversion of a share of Company Common Stock in accordance with the terms of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been issued and paid in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to such share of Company Common Stock.

 

(e)   Fractional Shares .  No certificates or scrip representing fractional shares of Parent Ordinary Shares will be issued upon the surrender for exchange of Certificates, but in lieu thereof each holder of Company Common Stock who would otherwise be entitled to a fraction of a share of Parent Ordinary Shares upon surrender for exchange of Company Common Stock (after aggregating all fractional shares of Parent Ordinary Shares to be received by such holder) shall receive an amount of cash (rounded down to the nearest whole cent), without interest, equal to the product of such fraction multiplied by the Parent Measurement Price.  Such payment shall occur as soon as practicable after the determination of the amount of cash, if any, to be paid to each holder of Company Common Stock with respect to any fractional shares and following compliance by such holder with the exchange procedures set forth in Section 2.2(b) and in the letter of transmittal.  No dividend or distribution with respect to Parent Ordinary Shares shall be payable on or with respect to any fractional share and such fractional share interests shall not entitle the owner thereof to any rights of a stockholder of Parent.

 

 

- 4 -


 

(f)   No Liability .  None of Parent, the Surviving Company or the Company shall be liable to any holder of shares of Company Common Stock for the Merger Consideration from the Exchange Fund delivered to a public official pursuant to any abandoned property, escheat or other applicable Law.

 

(g)   Lost Certificates .  If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact in form satisfactory to the Exchange Agent by the Person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed, the Exchange Agent shall pay in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the Merger Consideration payable in respect of the shares of Company Common Stock formerly represented by such Certificate and any cash in lieu of fractional shares of Parent Ordinary Shares to which the holder thereof is entitled pursuant to Section 2.2(e), without any interest thereon.

 

(h)   Withholding .  Parent, the Surviving Company or the Exchange Agent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of Company Common Stock such amounts as Parent, the Surviving Company or the Exchange Agent are required to deduct and withhold under the Code, or any Tax Law, with respect to the making of such payment.  To the extent that amounts are so withheld by Parent, the Surviving Company or the Exchange Agent, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of Company Common Stock in respect of whom such deduction and withholding was made by Parent, the Surviving Company or the Exchange Agent.

 

2.3   Stock Transfer Books .  At the Effective Time, the stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed and thereafter, there shall be no further registration of transfers of shares of Company Common Stock theretofore outstanding on the records of the Company.  From and after the Effective Time, the holders of Certificates representing shares of Company Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall cease to have any rights with respect to such shares of Company Common Stock except as otherwise provided in this Agreement or by Law.  On or after the Effective Time, any Certificates presented to the Exchange Agent or Parent for any reason shall be converted into the Merger Consideration payable in respect of the shares of Company Common Stock formerly represented by such Certificates, any cash in lieu of fractional shares of Parent Ordinary Shares to which the holders thereof are entitled pursuant to Section 2.2(e) and any dividends or other distributions to which the holders thereof are entitled pursuant to Section 2.2(c), in each case, without any interest thereon.

 

2.4   Company Options .  At the Effective Time, each then unexercised Company Option shall terminate and be of no further force or effect.

 

ARTICLE III

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

 

Except as disclosed in the Company’s SEC Reports filed prior to the date of this Agreement, the Company hereby represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, that:

 

 

- 5 -


 

3.1   Organization and Qualification .  The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of Delaware, and the Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to own and operate its properties and to carry on its businesses as now conducted.  The Company is qualified to do business in every jurisdiction in which its ownership of property or the conduct of its businesses as now conducted requires it to qualify, except where the failure to be so qualified as a foreign corporation would not have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

3.2   Subsidiaries .  Each Subsidiary of the Company is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (to the extent the concept of good standing is applicable) under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, has all requisite corporate power and authority to own its properties and to carry on its businesses as now conducted and is qualified to do business in every jurisdiction in which its ownership of property or the conduct of its businesses as now conducted requires it to qualify, except where the failure to be qualified as a foreign corporation would not have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

3.3   Authorization; Valid and Binding Agreement .  The Company has all necessary corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate, on the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, subject in the case of the consummation of the Merger to the adoption of this Agreement by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock on the record date for the Stockholders’ Meeting (the “ Company Stockholder Approval ”).  All corporate action on the part of the Company, its officers, directors and stockholders necessary for the authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the performance of all obligations of the Company hereunder has been taken, subject only to obtaining the Company Stockholder Approval.  This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming that this Agreement is a valid and binding obligation of Parent and Merger Sub, this Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy Laws, other similar Laws affecting creditors’ rights and general principles of equity affecting the availability of specific performance and other equitable remedies.  As of the date of this Agreement, the Special Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company and the Board of Directors of the Company have each resolved to recommend that the Company’s stockholders adopt this Agreement and approve the Merger (the “ Company Recommendation ”).

 

3.4   Governmental Filings;  No Violations; Consents and Waivers .

 

(a)   Except for (i) the applicable requirements, if any, of state securities or “blue sky” laws (“ Blue Sky Laws ”), (ii) filings under the Exchange Act and the Securities Act, (iii) any filings required under the rules and regulations of The Nasdaq Global Market, (iv) the filing of the Certificate of Merger pursuant to the DGCL, and (v) any consents, approvals, authorizations, permits, notices, actions or filings, the failure of which to obtain, take or make, would not have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement do not (A) require any material authorization, consent, approval, exemption or other action by or notice to any court or Governmental Entity or (B) conflict with or result in a material breach of any Law to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries are subject.

 

 

- 6 -


 

(b)   Neither the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement nor the consummation of the Merger by the Company will, directly or indirectly (with or without the giving of notice or the passage of time or both), (i) except as would not have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, require any consent under any Company Contract other than those consents that have been obtained by the Company prior to the Closing Date, (ii) except as would not have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, (A) violate, result in a breach of, conflict with or entitle any other Person to accelerate the maturity or performance under, amend, call a default under, exercise any remedy under, modify, rescind, suspend or terminate, (B) entitle any Person to any right or privilege to which such Person was not entitled immediately before this Agreement or any other agreement or document contemplated by this Agreement was executed under, or (C) create any obligation on the part of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that it was not obligated to perform immediately before this Agreement or any other agreement or document contemplated by this Agreement was executed under, any term of any Company Contract, (iii) violate or result in the breach of any term of the organizational documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (iv) except as would not have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, result in the amendment, creation, imposition or modification of any Lien other than a Permitted Lien upon or with respect to any of the properties or assets that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries owns, uses or purports to own or use.

 

3.5   Capital Stock .  The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of (a) 25,000,000 shares of Company Common Stock, of which, as of the date of this Agreement, 13,205,000 shares are issued and outstanding.  As of the date of this Agreement, there are outstanding Company Options to purchase an aggregate of 348,000   shares of Company Common Stock.  All outstanding shares of Company Common Stock have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.  Other than as set forth in this Section 3.5 or pursuant to the Company Option Plan, there is no outstanding, and there has not been reserved for issuance any: (i) share of capital stock or other voting securities of the Company or its Subsidiaries; (ii) security of the Company or its Subsidiaries convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock or voting securities of the Company or its Subsidiaries; (iii) Company Option or other right or option to acquire from the Company or its Subsidiaries, or obligation of the Company or its Subsidiaries to issue, any shares of capital stock, voting securities or security convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock or voting securities of the Company or its Subsidiaries, as the case may be; or (iv) equity equivalent interest in the ownership or earnings of the Company or its Subsidiaries or other similar right (the items in clauses (i) through (iv) collectively, “ Company Securities ”).  There is no outstanding obligation of the Company or its Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Company Security.  There is no stockholder agreement, voting trust or other agreement or understanding to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries are bound relating to the voting, purchase, transfer or registration of any shares of capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or preemptive rights with respect thereto.

 

 

- 7 -


 

3.6   Company SEC Reports .

 

(a)   The Company has filed with or otherwise furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ SEC ”) all material forms, reports, schedules, statements and other documents required to be filed or furnished by it under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act since July 19, 2007 (such documents, as supplemented or amended since the time of filing, and together with all information incorporated by reference therein, the “ Company SEC Reports ”).  As of their respective dates, the Company SEC Reports, including any financial statements or schedules included or incorporated by reference therein, at the time filed (or, if amended, as of the date of such amendment) (i) complied as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder applicable to such Company SEC Reports, and (ii) did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

(b)   The audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 (including any related notes and schedules) and the other financial statements included in the Company SEC Reports fairly present, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of their operations and their consolidated cash flows for the periods set forth therein, and in each case were prepared in conformity with GAAP consistently applied during the periods involved (except as otherwise disclosed in the notes thereto and subject, in the case of financial statements for quarterly periods, to normal year-end adjustments not material in amount).

 

(c)   There is no material liability or obligation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (whether accrued, contingent, absolute, determined or determinable) that would, in accordance with GAAP be required to be disclosed on a balance sheet other than: (i) liabilities or obligations disclosed or provided for in the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2008 or disclosed in the notes thereto (the “ Company Current Balance Sheet ”); (ii) liabilities or obligations incurred after December 31, 2008 in the ordinary course of the Company’s business; (iii) liabilities incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (iv) liabilities under any agreement, lease, note, mortgage, indenture or other obligation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;  and (v) other liabilities or obligations which would not, either individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

3.7   Absence of Certain Changes or Events .  Since December 31, 2008 and prior to the date of this Agreement, the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries has been conducted in all material respects in the ordinary course consistent with past practice.  Since December 31, 2008, there has not been any Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

3.8   Title to Properties .  The Company or one of its Subsidiaries owns good and marketable title to, or holds pursuant to valid and enforceable leases, all of the material personal property shown to be owned by them on the Company Current Balance Sheet, free and clear of all Liens, except for Permitted Liens or other imperfections of title, if any, that, individually or in the aggregate, would not be reasonably expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.  All material personal property shown to be owned by the Company and its Subsidiaries on the Company Current Balance Sheet have been maintained in accordance with the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ normal practices and are in usable condition for the operation of the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ businesses, ordinary wear and tear excepted.

 

 

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3.9   Tax Matters .  The Company and its Subsidiaries have filed all material Tax Returns that are required to be filed by them (taking into account any extensions of time to file that have been duly perfected).  All such Tax Returns were true, correct and complete in all material respects when filed.  All material Taxes have been fully paid or properly accrued.  There are no Liens with respect to any Taxes upon any of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ assets, other than (i) Taxes, the payment of which is not yet due, or (ii) Taxes or charges being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings.

 

3.10   Material Contracts .

 

(a)   Each of the Company Contracts is a valid and binding obligation of the Company (or the Subsidiaries of the Company party thereto), and to the Company’s knowledge, the other parties thereto, enforceable against the Company and its Subsidiaries and, to the Company’s knowledge, the other parties thereto in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization, arrangement or similar Laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity.

 

(b)   Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is, nor to the Company’s knowledge is any other party, in breach, default or violation (and no event has occurred or not occurred through the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ action or inaction or, to the Company’s knowledge, through the action or inaction of any third party, that with notice or the lapse of time or both would constitute a breach, default or violation) of any term, condition or provision of any Company Contract to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is now a party, or by which any of them or any of their respective properties or assets may be bound, except for breaches, defaults or violations that would not have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

3.11   Intellectual Property .

 

(a)   To the Company’s knowledge, the Company and each of its Subsidiaries owns, or is licensed or otherwise possesses sufficient legally enforceable rights to use and enforce all Company Intellectual Property Rights, except for any such failures to own, be licensed, possess or enforce that, either individually or in the aggregate, would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

(b)   To the Company’s knowledge, neither the use of any Company Intellectual Property Rights by the Company or its Subsidiaries nor the conduct of the business of the Company or its Subsidiaries conflicts with, infringes upon, violates or interferes with, or constitutes an appropriation of any valid patent, trademark, trade name, service mark or copyright or other intellectual property right of any other Person, except where the failure to be valid or enforceable would not, either individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

 

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(c)   To the Company’s knowledge, no Person materially infringes upon, violates or interferes with, or otherwise misappropriates any material Company Intellectual Property Right.

 

3.12   Litigation .  There is no action, suit, hearing, claim, investigation, arbitration or proceeding (“ Proceeding ”) pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective assets or properties, or their respective officers and directors, in their capacity as such, before or by any court, arbitrator or Governmental Entity that, if adversely determined, would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect or, as of the date of this Agreement, which challenges this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

3.13   Company Employee Benefit Plans .  Except as would not have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, with respect to each of the Company Plans:  (i) all payments required by each Company Plan, any collective bargaining agreement or other agreement, or by Law with respect to all prior periods have been made or provided for by the Company or its Subsidiaries in accordance with the provisions of each of the Company Plans, applicable Law and GAAP; (ii) no Proceeding has been threatened in writing, asserted, instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company, is anticipated against or relating to any of the Company Plans (other than non-material routine claims for benefits and appeals of such claims) or any of the assets of any trust of any of the Company Plans; and (iii) each Company Plan complies and has been maintained and operated in all material respects in accordance with its terms and applicable Law, including ERISA and the Code.

 

3.14   Insurance .  All of insurance policies maintained by the Company and its Subsidiaries are in full force and effect, and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in material default with respect to its obligations under any of such insurance policies.

 

3.15   Compliance with Laws; Permits .

 

(a)   Except as would not have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, the Company and each of its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all Laws applicable to the Company and its Subsidiaries, including the Laws enforced and regulations issued by the FAA, EASA, Civil Aviation Authority and other governmental authorities governing the commercial aerospace and defense industry.  Except as would not have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, to the Company’s knowledge, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is under investigation with respect to, nor has the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries been threatened in writing to be charged with or given written notice of any violation of, any applicable Law.

 

(b)   Except as would not have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect,  (i) each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has and maintains in full force and effect, and is in compliance with, all material Permits necessary for each of the Company and its Subsidiaries to carry on its business as currently conducted and to own and operate its properties and (ii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received written notice that the Person issuing or authorizing any such Permit intends to terminate, or will refuse to renew or reissue, any such Permit upon its expiration.

 

 

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3.16   Environmental Matters .  Except as would not have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect:

 

(a)   The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws.

 

(b)   Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any written notice from any Governmental Entity or other Person of any pending actual or threatened Environmental Liabilities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

3.17   Labor and Employment Matters .  Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any collective bargaining agreement and there are no labor unions, or other organizations representing, any employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.  To the knowledge of the Company, no strike, slowdown, picketing, work stoppage, or other similar labor activity has occurred.  The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Laws relating to employment and employment practices, workers’ compensation, worker safety, wages and hours, civil rights, discrimination and immigration, except where the failure to so comply with such Laws would not have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

3.18   Brokerage .  Except for fees payable to Oppenheimer & Co., Inc., no Person is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or similar compensation in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based on any arrangement or agreement made by or on behalf of the Company for which Parent or the Company could become liable or obligated.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB

 

Except as disclosed in the Parent SEC Reports prior to the date of this Agreement, Parent and Merger Sub hereby jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Company as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, that:

 

4.1   Organization and Qualification .  Each of Parent and Merger Sub is a company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the jurisdiction of its incorporation.  Each of Parent and Merger Sub has all requisite corporate power and authority to own and operate its properties and to carry on its businesses as now conducted.  Each of Parent and Merger Sub is qualified to do business in every jurisdiction in which its ownership of property or the conduct of its businesses as now conducted requires it to qualify, except where the failure to be so qualified as a foreign corporation would not have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

 

4.2   Subsidiaries .  Each Subsidiary of Parent is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, has all requisite corporate power and authority to own its properties and to carry on its businesses as now conducted and is qualified to do business in every jurisdiction in which its ownership of property or the conduct of its businesses as now conducted requires it to qualify, except where the failure to be qualified as a foreign corporation would not have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

 

 

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4.3   Authorization; Valid and Binding Agreement .  Parent has all necessary corporate power and authority and Merger Sub has all necessary limited liability company power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate, on the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.  This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each of Parent and Merger Sub and assuming that this Agreement is a valid and binding obligation of the Company, this Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of Parent and Merger Sub, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy Laws, other similar Laws affecting creditors’ rights and general principles of equity affecting the availability of specific performance and other equitable remedies.  As of the date of this Agreement, the Board of Directors of each of Parent and Merger Sub has approved and adopted the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation by each of Parent and Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and Parent, acting as the sole member of Merger Sub, has approved this Agreement.

 

4.4   Governmental Filings; No Violations; Consents and Waivers .

 

(a)   Except for (i) the applicable requirements of Blue Sky Laws, (ii) filings under the Exchange Act and the Securities Act, (iii) any filings required under the rules and regulations of The Nasdaq Capital Market, (iv) the filing of the Certificate of Merger pursuant to the DGCL, and (v) any consents, approvals, authorizations, permits, notices, actions or filings, the failure of which to obtain, take or make, would not have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect, the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement do not (A) require any material authorization, consent, approval, exemption or other action by or notice to any court or Governmental Entity or (B) conflict with or result in a material breach of any Law to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries are subject.

 

(b)   Neither the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement nor the consummation of the Merger by Parent and Merger Sub will, directly or indirectly (with or without the giving of notice or the passage of time or both), (i) except as would not have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect, require any consent under any Parent Contract other than those consents that have been obtained by Parent prior to the Closing Date, (i


 
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