AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
FIDELITY NATIONAL INFORMATION
SERVICES, INC.,
METAVANTE TECHNOLOGIES,
INC.
DATED AS OF MARCH 31,
2009
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2
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2
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2
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1.3 Effects of the Merger
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2
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1.4 Conversion of Wisconsin Capital
Stock
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1.7 Wisconsin Equity and
Equity-Based Awards
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1.8 Certificate of Formation and
Operating Agreement of the Surviving Company
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1.9 Governance
Arrangements
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1.11 No Dissenters Rights
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1.12 Headquarters of Georgia and the Surviving
Company
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ARTICLE II EXCHANGE OF SHARES
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2.1 Georgia to Make Merger
Consideration Available
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ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
WISCONSIN
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3.1 Corporate
Organization
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3.3 Authority; No
Violation
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3.4 Consents and
Approvals
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3.8 Absence of Certain Changes or
Events
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3.10 Taxes and Tax Returns
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3.12 Compliance with Law; Permits
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3.14 Undisclosed Liabilities
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3.15 Environmental Liability
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3.22 Wisconsin Information
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3.23 Intellectual Property
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3.24 Affiliate Transactions
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3.25 Wisconsin Ownership of Georgia
Securities
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ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
GEORGIA AND MERGER SUB
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4.1 Corporate
Organization
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4.3 Authority; No
Violation
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4.4 Consents and
Approvals
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34
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35
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4.8 Absence of Certain Changes or
Events
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35
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36
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4.10 Taxes and Tax Returns
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4.12 Compliance with Law; Permits
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4.14 Undisclosed Liabilities
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4.15 Environmental Liability
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4.20 Intellectual Property
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4.24 Affiliate Transactions
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4.25 Georgia Ownership of Wisconsin
Securities
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ARTICLE V COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF
BUSINESS
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47
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5.1 Conduct of Businesses Prior to
the Effective Time
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47
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47
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5.3 No Control of the Other
Party’s Business
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ARTICLE VI ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
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6.2 Access to Information
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53
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54
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6.4 Legal Conditions to
Merger
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54
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55
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6.7 Indemnification;
Directors’ and Officers’ Insurance
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6.8 Additional Agreements
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6.10 Exemption from Liability Under
Section 16(b)
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ARTICLE VII CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
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64
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7.1 Conditions to Each Party’s
Obligation to Effect the Merger
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64
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7.2 Conditions to Obligations of
Georgia and Merger Sub
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7.3 Conditions to Obligations of
Wisconsin
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ARTICLE VIII TERMINATION AND
AMENDMENT
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8.2 Effect of Termination
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ARTICLE IX GENERAL PROVISIONS
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9.2 Nonsurvival of Representations,
Warranties and Agreements
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9.8 Governing Law;
Jurisdiction
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9.10 Assignment; Third Party
Beneficiaries
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9.11 Specific Performance
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74
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Exhibit A
– Form of Support Agreement
Exhibit B
– Form of Articles of Merger
Exhibit D
– Knowledge of Wisconsin
Exhibit E
– Knowledge of Georgia
Exhibit F
– Form of Shareholders Agreement
Exhibit G
– Form of Stock Purchase Right Agreement
Exhibit H
– Form of Tax Opinion
iii
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Section
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6.6(g)
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6.11(a)
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3.9(a)
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3.24
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Preamble
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6.11(a)
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1.2
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6.6(a)
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Assumed Performance Share
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1.7(c)
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1.7(b)
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1.7(a)
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1.7(d)
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1.4(b)
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1.8
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1.2
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Change in Georgia Recommendation
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6.11(b)
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Change in Wisconsin Recommendation
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6.11(b)
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9.1
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9.1
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Recitals
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Confidentiality Agreement
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6.2(b)
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Continuing Georgia Directors
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1.9(a)
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Continuing Wisconsin Directors
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1.9(a)
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3.3(b)
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Controlled Group Liability
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3.11
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6.6(e)
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1.1
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1.2
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1.2
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3.15
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3.11
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3.11
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1.7(e)
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3.4
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2.1
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2.1
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1.7(a)
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FIS/LPS Tax Disaffiliation Agreement
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7.1(g)
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3.4
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3.1(c)
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Preamble
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4.6
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4.1(b)
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iv
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Section
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4.11
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4.1(b)
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1.4(a)
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6.6(e)
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Georgia Disclosure Schedule
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ARTICLE
IV
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Georgia Employment Agreement
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4.11
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Georgia Instruments of Indebtedness
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4.13(a)(i)
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4.20
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4.20
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4.20
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Georgia Leased Properties
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4.16(c)
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4.16(b)
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Georgia Material Contracts
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4.13(a)
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4.16(a)
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4.12(b)
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4.11
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4.2(a)
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4.11(d)
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6.3
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Georgia Regulatory Agreement
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4.9(b)
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4.5
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Georgia Restricted Shares
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4.2(a)
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Georgia Shareholder Approval
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4.3(a)
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Georgia Shareholder Meeting
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6.3
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4.2(a)
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4.2(a)
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4.2(a)
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3.1(c)
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3.4
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3.4
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3.13(b)
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6.7(a)
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3.23
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3.11(b)
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3.4
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4.5
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3.5
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3.12(a)
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3.12(a)
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3.2(b)
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1.8
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ARTICLE
III
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ARTICLE
III
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3.1(c)
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Materially Burdensome Condition
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6.1(b)
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6.7(b)
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Recitals
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1.4(a)
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v
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Section
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Preamble
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4.2(a)
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3.11
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3.11(f)
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MVT/MI Tax Allocation Agreement
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7.1(g)
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6.11(a)
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6.11(c)(ii)
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2.2(e)
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3.9(a)
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6.11(a)
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3.11(e)
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4.12(b)
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2.2(c)
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6.6(g)
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6.6(g)
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6.1(a)
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7.1(c)(ii)
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3.5
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3.4
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6.10
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3.4
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Recitals
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Recitals
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Recitals
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3.1(c)
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6.11(a)
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Recitals
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Recitals
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3.10(b)
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3.10(b)
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3.10(c)
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8.3(a)
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Third Party Georgia Leases
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4.16(d)
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Third Party Wisconsin Leases
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3.16(d)
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3.23
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1.1(a)
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Preamble
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3.6
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3.1(b)
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3.11
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3.1(b)
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1.4(a)
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6.6(e)
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Wisconsin Disclosure Schedule
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ARTICLE
III
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Wisconsin Employment Agreement
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3.11
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6.10
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Wisconsin Instruments of Indebtedness
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3.13(a)(i)
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3.23(b)
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vi
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Section
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3.23
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3.23
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Wisconsin Leased Properties
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3.16(c)
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3.16(b)
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Wisconsin Material Contracts
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3.13(a)
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Wisconsin Owned Properties
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3.16(a)
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Wisconsin Performance Shares
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1.7(c)
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3.12(b)
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3.11
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Wisconsin Qualified Plans
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3.11(d)
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6.3
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Wisconsin Regulatory Agreement
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3.9(b)
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3.5
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Wisconsin Restricted Shares
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1.7(b)
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Wisconsin Shareholder Approval
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3.3(a)
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Wisconsin Shareholder Meeting
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6.3
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Wisconsin Shareholders Agreement
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3.2(a)
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1.7(a)
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1.7(a)
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Wisconsin Stock Purchase Right
Agreement
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3.2(a)
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1.7(d)
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3.1(c)
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3.11
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vii
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of March 31, 2009 (this “
Agreement ”), by and among FIDELITY NATIONAL
INFORMATION SERVICES, INC., a Georgia corporation (“
Georgia ”), CARS HOLDINGS, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company and a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Georgia
that is disregarded as an entity separate from Georgia under
Treasury Regulation Section 301.7701-3 (“ Merger
Sub ”) and METAVANTE TECHNOLOGIES, INC., a Wisconsin
corporation (“ Wisconsin ”).
WHEREAS,
the Boards of Directors of Wisconsin and Georgia, and the managing
member of Merger Sub, have approved, and have determined that it is
in the best interests of their respective companies and their
shareholders and sole member, respectively, to consummate, the
strategic business combination transaction provided for in this
Agreement in which Wisconsin will, on the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement, merge with and into Merger
Sub (the “ Merger ”), so that Merger Sub is the
surviving company in the Merger (sometimes referred to in such
capacity as the “ Surviving Company ”);
and
WHEREAS,
for United States federal income tax purposes, it is intended that
the Merger shall qualify as a “reorganization” within
the meaning of Section 368(a) of the United States Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”), and
this Agreement is intended to be and is adopted as a “plan of
reorganization” for purposes of Sections 354 and 361 of
the Code; and
WHEREAS,
in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by
the parties hereto: (i) WPM, L.P. (the “
Shareholder ”) has entered into a Support Agreement
(the “ Support Agreement ”), dated as of the
date hereof, with Georgia, Merger Sub and Wisconsin, in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit A , pursuant to which the
Shareholder has agreed, among other things, to vote all of the
Wisconsin Common Stock (as defined herein) beneficially owned by it
in favor of the Merger; (ii) Georgia and the Shareholder have
entered into a Shareholders Agreement (the “ Shareholders
Agreement ”) in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit F , which will become effective upon the
Closing; and (iii) Georgia, the Shareholder and Wisconsin have
entered into a Stock Purchase Right Agreement (the “ SPR
Agreement ”) in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit G; and
WHEREAS,
the parties desire to make certain representations, warranties and
agreements in connection with the Merger and also to prescribe
certain conditions to the Merger.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants,
representations, warranties and agreements contained in this
Agreement, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt
and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, and intending to
be legally bound hereby, the parties agree as follows:
1
1.1
The Merger . (a) Subject to the terms and conditions of
this Agreement, in accordance with the Wisconsin Business
Corporation Law (the “ WBCL ”) and the Delaware
Limited Liability Company Act (the “ DLLCA ”),
at the Effective Time, Wisconsin shall merge with and into Merger
Sub. Merger Sub shall be the Surviving Company in the Merger, and
shall continue its limited liability company existence under the
Laws of the State of Delaware. As of the Effective Time, the
separate corporate existence of Wisconsin shall cease.
(b) Georgia
may at any time prior to the Effective Time change the method of
effecting the combination (including by providing for the merger of
Wisconsin directly into Georgia, with Georgia surviving the merger)
if it determines in good faith that such change is necessary or
desirable to address legal, commercial, regulatory or Tax concerns,
and the parties shall cooperate with each other in good faith to
implement such alternative method, including by entering into an
appropriate amendment to this Agreement (to the extent such
amendment only changes the method of effecting the business
combination and does not substantively affect this Agreement or the
rights and obligations of the parties or their respective
shareholders hereunder); provided , however , that no
such change shall (i) alter or change the amount or kind of
the Merger Consideration provided for in this Agreement,
(ii) adversely affect the Tax treatment of Wisconsin’s
shareholders as a result of receiving the Merger Consideration or
the Tax treatment of either party pursuant to this Agreement,
(iii) increase the conditionality or prevent the satisfaction
of any condition to the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, or (iv) materially impede or
delay consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
1.2
Effective Time . The Merger shall become effective as set
forth in the articles of merger (the “ Articles of
Merger ”) that shall be filed with the Department of
Financial Institutions of the State of Wisconsin and the
certificate of merger (“ Certificate of Merger
”) that shall be filed with the Secretary of State of the
State of Delaware on or before the Closing Date. The term “
Effective Time ” shall be the date and time when the
Merger becomes effective as set forth in the Articles of Merger and
Certificate of Merger. A copy of the form of Articles of Merger
(with an attached Plan of Merger as required by the WBCL) is
attached hereto as Exhibit B . “ Effective
Date ” shall mean the date on which the Effective Time
occurs.
1.3
Effects of the Merger . At and after the Effective Time, the
Merger shall have the effects set forth in this Agreement and in
the applicable provisions of the WBCL and the DLLCA.
1.4
Conversion of Wisconsin Capital Stock . At the Effective
Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of
Georgia, Merger Sub, Wisconsin or the holder of any of the
securities described in the following subsections:
(a) Subject
to Section 2.2(e) , each share of the common stock, par
value $0.01 per share, of Wisconsin issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time (“ Wisconsin
Common Stock ”), except for shares of Wisconsin Common
Stock owned by
2
Georgia, Merger
Sub or Wisconsin (which shall be cancelled in accordance with
Section 1.4(c) ), shall be converted into the right to
receive 1.35 (the “ Exchange Ratio ”) fully paid
and nonassessable shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share
(“ Georgia Common Stock ”), of Georgia (the
“ Merger Consideration ”).
(b) All
of the shares of Wisconsin Common Stock converted into the right to
receive the Merger Consideration pursuant to this
Section 1.4 shall no longer be outstanding and shall
automatically be cancelled and shall cease to exist as of the
Effective Time, and each certificate or evidence of shares in
book-entry form previously representing any such shares of
Wisconsin Common Stock (such certificates and evidence of shares in
book-entry form, collectively, “ Certificates ”)
shall thereafter represent only the right to receive (A) the
Merger Consideration and (B) cash in lieu of fractional shares
into which the shares of Wisconsin Common Stock represented by such
Certificate have been converted pursuant to this
Section 1.4 and Section 2.2(e) , as well as
any dividends or distributions to which holders of Wisconsin Common
Stock are entitled in accordance with Section 2.2(b) .
If, prior to the Effective Time, the outstanding shares of Georgia
Common Stock or Wisconsin Common Stock shall have been increased,
decreased, changed into or exchanged for a different number or kind
of shares or securities as a result of a reorganization,
recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split,
reverse stock split, or other similar change in capitalization, an
appropriate and proportionate adjustment shall be made to the
Merger Consideration.
(c) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, at the Effective Time,
all shares of Wisconsin Common Stock that are owned by Wisconsin,
Georgia or Merger Sub shall be cancelled and shall cease to exist
and no Georgia Common Stock, stock of Merger Sub or other
consideration shall be delivered in exchange therefor.
1.5
Georgia Common Stock . At and after the Effective Time, each
share of Georgia Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall remain issued and outstanding and
shall not be affected by the Merger.
1.6
Merger Sub Units . At and after the Effective Time, each
Merger Sub Unit issued and outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall remain issued and outstanding and shall not be
affected by the Merger.
1.7
Wisconsin Equity and Equity-Based Awards . (a) Wisconsin
Stock Options . Effective as of the Effective Time, each then
outstanding option to purchase shares of Wisconsin Common Stock
(each a “ Wisconsin Stock Option ”), pursuant to
the equity-based compensation plans identified on
Section 3.11(a) of the Wisconsin Disclosure Schedule
(the “ Wisconsin Stock Plans ”) and the award
agreements evidencing the grants thereunder, granted to any current
or former employee or director of, or consultant to, Wisconsin or
any Wisconsin Subsidiary shall be assumed by Georgia and converted
into an option to purchase a number of shares of Georgia Common
Stock (an “ Assumed Stock Option ”) equal to the
product (rounded down to the nearest whole share) of (i) the
number of shares of Wisconsin Common Stock subject to such
Wisconsin Stock Option immediately prior to the Effective Time
multiplied by (ii) the Exchange Ratio; and the per share
exercise price for Georgia Common Stock issuable upon the exercise
of such Assumed Stock Option shall be equal to the quotient
(rounded up to the nearest whole cent) of (i) the exercise price
per share of Wisconsin Common Stock at which
3
such Wisconsin
Stock Option was exercisable immediately prior to the Effective
Time divided by (ii) the Exchange Ratio; provided ,
however , that it is intended that such conversion be
effected (i) with respect to any Wisconsin Stock Option to
which Section 421 of the Code applies by reason of its
qualification under Section 422 of the Code, in a manner
consistent with Section 424(a) of the Code and (ii) in all
events, in a manner satisfying the requirements of
Section 409A of the Code and the Treasury Regulations
thereunder. The Assumed Stock Options shall be subject to the same
terms and conditions (including expiration date and exercise
provisions) as were applicable to the corresponding Wisconsin Stock
Options immediately prior to the Effective Time.
(b)
Wisconsin Restricted Shares . Effective immediately prior to
the Effective Time, each restricted share of Wisconsin Common Stock
granted to any employee or director of Wisconsin, any Wisconsin
Subsidiary or any of Wisconsin’s predecessors under any
Wisconsin Stock Plan that is outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time (collectively, the “ Wisconsin Restricted
Shares ”) shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any
action on the part of the holder thereof, be assumed by Georgia and
converted into the number of shares of Georgia Common Stock equal
to the product (rounded down to the nearest whole number of shares
of Georgia Common Stock) of (i) the number of shares of
Wisconsin Common Stock underlying or subject to the Wisconsin
Restricted Share, multiplied by (ii) the Exchange Ratio (each
an “ Assumed Restricted Share ”). Each Assumed
Restricted Share shall be subject to the same terms and conditions
(including vesting schedule) as were applicable to the
corresponding Wisconsin Restricted Shares immediately prior to the
Effective Time.
(c)
Wisconsin Performance Shares . Effective as of the Effective
Time, each performance share denominated in shares of Wisconsin
Common Stock granted to any current or former employee or director
of Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary under any Wisconsin Stock
Plan that is unsettled immediately prior to the Effective Time
(collectively, the “ Wisconsin Performance Shares
”) shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on
the part of the holder thereof, be assumed by Georgia and converted
into the right of the holder of such Wisconsin Performance Share to
receive (x) a number of restricted shares of Georgia Common
Stock equal to the product (rounded down to the nearest whole
number of shares of Georgia Common Stock) of (i) the number of
shares of Wisconsin Common Stock underlying or subject to the
Wisconsin Performance Shares at target, multiplied by (ii) a
fraction, the numerator of which is the number of whole calendar
months remaining in the performance period from and after the
Effective Time and the denominator of which is the total number of
calendar months in the applicable performance period, multiplied by
(iii) the Exchange Ratio (each an “ Assumed
Performance Share ”), and each such Assumed Performance
Share shall be subject to the same terms and conditions (including
vesting schedule) as were applicable to the corresponding Wisconsin
Performance Shares immediately prior to the Effective Time and any
obligations in respect thereof shall be payable or distributable in
accordance with the terms of the agreement, plan or arrangement
relating to such Assumed Performance Share, and (y) a cash
amount based upon the portion of the performance period that has
been completed as of the Effective Time, equal to the product of
(i) the number of shares of Wisconsin Common Stock underlying
or subject to the Wisconsin Performance Shares at target,
multiplied by (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the
number of whole or partial calendar months elapsed between the
beginning of the performance period and the Effective Time and the
denominator of which is the total number of calendar months in the
applicable performance period, multiplied by
(iii) the
4
closing sale
price of Wisconsin Common Stock as reported in the Midwest Edition
of The Wall Street Journal immediately prior to the Effective Date,
which cash amount shall be paid in accordance with the terms of the
agreement, plan or arrangement relating to such Wisconsin
Performance Shares.
(d)
Stock Units . Effective as of the Effective Time, each
outstanding stock unit denominated in shares of Wisconsin Common
Stock granted to, or held in a deferral account for the benefit of,
any current or former employee or director of Wisconsin or any
Wisconsin Subsidiary under the Wisconsin Directors Deferred
Compensation Plan, the Wisconsin Executive Deferred Compensation
Plan or any Wisconsin Stock Plan that is unsettled immediately
prior to the Effective Time (collectively, the “ Wisconsin
Stock Units ”) shall, by virtue of the Merger and without
any action on the part of the holder thereof, be assumed by Georgia
and converted into the right to receive the number of shares of
Georgia Common Stock (or an amount in respect thereof for cash
settled Wisconsin Stock Units) equal to the product (rounded down
to the nearest whole number of shares of Georgia Common Stock) of
the number of shares of Wisconsin Common Stock underlying or
subject to the Wisconsin Stock Unit, multiplied by the Exchange
Ratio (each an “ Assumed Stock Unit ”). Each
Assumed Stock Unit shall have the same terms and conditions
(including vesting schedule) as were applicable to the
corresponding Wisconsin Stock Unit immediately prior to the
Effective Time and any obligations in respect thereof shall be
payable or distributable in accordance with the terms of the
agreement, plan or arrangement relating to such Assumed Stock
Unit.
(e)
ESPP . The Board of Directors of Wisconsin shall adopt such
resolutions or take such other actions as may be required to
provide that with respect to Wisconsin’s Employee Stock
Purchase Plan (the “ ESPP ”):
(i) participants may not increase their payroll deductions or
purchase elections from those in effect on the date of this
Agreement; (ii) no new participants may commence participation
in the ESPP following the date of this Agreement; (iii) the
ESPP shall be suspended effective as of Wisconsin’s payroll
period ending immediately prior to the Effective Time (but in no
event less than fifteen (15) business days prior to the
Effective Time), such that the offering period in effect as of such
date will be the final offering period under the ESPP; and
(iv) as of the Effective Time and subject to the consummation
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the ESPP shall
terminate. To the extent any offering period under the ESPP is in
progress prior to the suspension contemplated by clause
(iii) above, Wisconsin shall ensure that such offering period
ends at the time of such suspension and that each
participant’s accumulated contributions for such offering
period are applied towards the purchase of Wisconsin Common Stock
unless the participant has previously withdrawn from such offering
period in accordance with the terms of the ESPP.
(f)
Actions . Prior to the Effective Time, the Compensation
Committee of the Board of Directors of Wisconsin shall make such
adjustments and determinations and shall adopt any resolutions and
take any corporate actions with respect to the Wisconsin Stock
Options, Wisconsin Restricted Shares, Wisconsin Performance Shares,
Wisconsin Stock Units and the ESPP to implement the foregoing
provisions of this Section 1.7 . Wisconsin shall take
all actions necessary to ensure that after the Effective Time,
neither Georgia nor the Surviving Company will be required to
deliver shares of Wisconsin Common Stock or other capital stock of
Wisconsin to any person pursuant to or in settlement of Wisconsin
Stock Options, Wisconsin
5
Restricted
Shares, Wisconsin Performance Shares, Wisconsin Stock Units or any
other stock-based award.
(g) Georgia
shall take all corporate action necessary to reserve for issuance a
sufficient number of shares of Georgia Common Stock for delivery
upon exercise of Assumed Stock Options or settlement of Assumed
Performance Shares and Assumed Stock Units. As soon as reasonably
practicable after the Effective Time, Georgia shall file a
registration statement on Form S-3 or Form S-8, as the case may be
(or any successor or other appropriate forms), with respect to the
shares of Georgia Common Stock subject to such assumed equity
awards and shall use its reasonable best efforts to maintain the
effectiveness of such registration statement or registration
statements (and maintain the current status of the prospectus or
prospectuses contained therein) for so long as such assumed equity
awards remain outstanding.
1.8
Certificate of Formation and Operating Agreement of the
Surviving Company . The certificate of formation of Merger Sub
(the “ Certificate of Formation ”) as in effect
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the articles of
organization of the Surviving Company until thereafter amended in
accordance with applicable Law. The operating agreement of Merger
Sub (the “ LLC Agreement ”) as in effect
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the operating
agreement of the Surviving Company until thereafter amended in
accordance with applicable Law.
1.9
Governance Arrangements .
(a)
Georgia Board of Directors . On or prior to the Effective
Time, Georgia’s Board of Directors shall cause the number of
directors that will comprise the full Board of Directors of Georgia
to be nine (9) and shall approve and adopt resolutions
effecting the composition contemplated by this Section 1.9.
The Board of Directors of Georgia at the Effective Time shall be
comprised of (i) four (4) current non-employee Georgia
directors designated by Georgia, the current Executive Chairman of
Georgia, and the current President and Chief Executive Officer of
Georgia (collectively the “ Continuing Georgia
Directors ”), and (ii) one (1) current
non-employee Wisconsin directors designated by Wisconsin, one
(1) designee of the Shareholder, who may or may not be a
current non-employee Wisconsin director, and the current Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer of Wisconsin (collectively the “
Continuing Wisconsin Directors ”). Effective as of the
Effective Time, Mr. William P. Foley, II shall serve as
Chairman of the Board of Georgia and Mr. Lee A. Kennedy shall
serve as an executive Vice Chairman of the Board of Georgia. The
Continuing Wisconsin Directors shall be allocated one director to
each of the three (3) classes of the Georgia Board of
Directors. The Continuing Wisconsin Directors together with the
class of the Georgia Board of Directors such individuals have been
allocated to, is set forth in Section 1.9(a) of the
Georgia Disclosure Schedule. In the event that, prior to the
Effective Time, any person selected to serve as a Continuing
Georgia Director or a Continuing Wisconsin Director, as applicable,
after the Effective Time is unable or unwilling to serve in such
position, the Board of Directors of either Georgia or Wisconsin (or
the Shareholder), as applicable, shall designate another person to
serve in such person’s stead.
(b)
Committees of the Georgia Board of Directors . Immediately
following the Effective Time, the Board of Directors of Georgia
will have the committees set forth in Section 1.9(b) of the
Georgia Disclosure Schedule.
6
(c)
President and Chief Executive Officer of Georgia . At the
Effective Time, Mr. Frank R. Martire shall become President and
Chief Executive Officer of Georgia.
1.10
Tax Consequences . It is intended that the Merger shall
qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code, and that this Agreement shall
constitute, and is adopted as, a “plan of
reorganization” for purposes of Sections 354 and 361 of
the Code.
1.11
No Dissenters Rights . Holders of Wisconsin Common Stock
will not have dissenters’ rights under
Section 180.1302(4) of the WBCL with respect to the
Merger.
1.12
Headquarters of Georgia and the Surviving Company . From and
after the Effective Time, the location of the headquarters and
principal executive offices of Georgia and the Surviving Company
shall be Jacksonville, Florida.
1.13
Other Matters . Wisconsin and Georgia agree to the
additional matters set forth in Section 1.13 of the
Wisconsin Disclosure Schedule.
2.1
Georgia to Make Merger Consideration Available . As promptly
as practicable following the Effective Time, Georgia shall deposit,
or shall cause to be deposited, with a bank or trust company
reasonably acceptable to each of Wisconsin and Georgia (the “
Exchange Agent ”), for the benefit of the holders of
shares of Wisconsin Common Stock, for exchange in accordance with
this Article II , (i) certificates representing
the shares of Georgia Common Stock sufficient to deliver the
aggregate Merger Consideration, (ii) immediately available
funds equal to any dividends or distributions payable in accordance
with Section 2.2(b) and (iii) cash in lieu of any
fractional shares (such cash and certificates for shares of Georgia
Common Stock, collectively being referred to as the “
Exchange Fund ”), to be issued pursuant to
Section 1.4 and paid pursuant to
Section 2.2(e) in exchange for outstanding shares of
Wisconsin Common Stock.
2.2
Exchange of Shares . (a) As soon as practicable after
the Effective Time, the Exchange Agent shall mail to each holder of
record of one or more Certificates a letter of transmittal in
customary form as prepared by Georgia and reasonably acceptable to
Wisconsin (which shall specify, among other things, that delivery
shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates
shall pass, only upon delivery of the Certificates to the Exchange
Agent) and instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the
Certificates in exchange for the Merger Consideration and any cash
in lieu of fractional shares into which the shares of Wisconsin
Common Stock represented by such Certificate or Certificates shall
have been converted pursuant to this Agreement and any dividends or
distributions to which such holder is entitled pursuant to
Section 2.2(b) . Upon proper surrender of a Certificate
or Certificates for exchange and cancellation to the Exchange
Agent, together with such properly completed letter of transmittal,
duly executed, the holder of such Certificate or Certificates shall
be entitled to receive in exchange therefor, as applicable,
(i) a certificate representing the number of whole
7
shares of
Georgia Common Stock to which such holder of Wisconsin Common Stock
shall have become entitled pursuant to the provisions of
Article I (after taking into account all shares of
Wisconsin Common Stock then held by such holder), (ii) a check
representing the amount of any cash in lieu of fractional shares
which such holder has the right to receive in respect of the
Certificate or Certificates surrendered pursuant to the provisions
of this Article II , and (iii) a check
representing the amount of any dividends or distributions then
payable pursuant to Section 2.2(b)(i) , and the
Certificate or Certificates so surrendered shall forthwith be
cancelled. No interest will be paid or accrued on any cash in lieu
of fractional shares or on any unpaid dividends and distributions
payable to holders of Certificates. Until so surrendered, each
Certificate shall represent after the Effective Time for all
purposes only the right to receive the Merger Consideration,
together with any cash in lieu of fractional shares and any
dividends or distributions as contemplated by
Section 2.2(b) .
(b) No
dividends or other distributions declared with respect to Georgia
Common Stock shall be paid to the holder of any unsurrendered
Certificate until the holder thereof shall surrender such
Certificate in accordance with this Article II . After
the surrender of a Certificate in accordance with this
Article II , the record holder thereof shall be
entitled to receive (i) the amount of any dividends or
distributions with a record date prior to the Effective Time which
have been declared by Wisconsin in respect of the shares of
Wisconsin Common Stock after the date of this Agreement in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement and which remain unpaid
at the Effective Time, (ii) the amount of dividends or other
distributions with a record date after the Effective Time
theretofore paid, without any interest thereon, with respect to the
whole shares of Georgia Common Stock represented by such
Certificate, and (iii) at the appropriate payment date, the
amount of dividends or other distributions with a record date after
the Effective Time but prior to surrender and a payment date
subsequent to surrender, with respect to shares of Georgia Common
Stock represented by such Certificate.
(c) If
any certificate representing shares of Georgia Common Stock is to
be issued in, or any cash is paid to, a name other than that in
which the Certificate or Certificates surrendered in exchange
therefor is or are registered, it shall be a condition to the
issuance or payment thereof that the Certificate or Certificates so
surrendered shall be properly endorsed (or accompanied by an
appropriate instrument of transfer) and otherwise in proper form
for transfer, and that the Person requesting such exchange shall
pay to the Exchange Agent in advance any transfer or other similar
Taxes required by reason of the payment or issuance in any name
other than that of the registered holder of the Certificate or
Certificates surrendered, or required for any other reason, or
shall establish to the satisfaction of the Exchange Agent that such
Tax has been paid or is not payable. For purposes of this
Agreement, the term “ Person ” means any
individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership,
association, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization,
other entity or group (as defined in the Exchange Act), including
any Governmental Entity.
(d) After
the Effective Time, there shall be no transfers on the stock
transfer books of Wisconsin of the shares of Wisconsin Common Stock
that were issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time other than to settle transfers of Wisconsin Common Stock that
occurred prior to the Effective Time. If, after the Effective Time,
Certificates representing such shares are presented for transfer to
the Exchange Agent, they shall be cancelled and exchanged for the
Merger Consideration as provided in this Article II
.
8
(e) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, no
certificates or scrip representing fractional shares of Georgia
Common Stock shall be issued upon the surrender of Certificates for
exchange, no dividend or distribution with respect to Georgia
Common Stock shall be payable on or with respect to any fractional
share, and such fractional share interests shall not entitle the
owner thereof to vote or to any other rights of a shareholder of
Georgia. In lieu of the issuance of any such fractional share,
Georgia shall pay to each former shareholder of Wisconsin that
otherwise would be entitled to receive such fractional share (after
taking into account all shares of Wisconsin Common Stock held at
the Effective Time by such holder) an amount in cash (rounded to
the nearest cent) determined by multiplying (i) the average,
rounded to the nearest ten thousandth, of the closing sale prices
of Georgia Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange (the “
NYSE ”) as reported by The Wall Street Journal for the
five full NYSE trading days immediately preceding (but not
including) the Effective Date by (ii) the fraction of a share
(rounded to the nearest thousandth when expressed in decimal form)
of Georgia Common Stock to which such holder would otherwise be
entitled to receive pursuant to Section 1.4
.
(f) Any
portion of the Exchange Fund that remains unclaimed by the
shareholders of Wisconsin as of the first anniversary of the
Effective Time shall be paid to Georgia. Any former shareholders of
Wisconsin who have not theretofore complied with this
Article II shall thereafter look only to Georgia for
payment of the Merger Consideration, cash in lieu of any fractional
shares and any unpaid dividends and distributions payable in
accordance with Section 2.2(b) in respect of each share of
Wisconsin Common Stock, as the case may be, such shareholder holds
as determined pursuant to this Agreement, in each case, without any
interest thereon. Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of Georgia,
Merger Sub, Wisconsin, the Exchange Agent or any other Person shall
be liable to any former holder of Wisconsin Common Stock for any
amount delivered in good faith to a public official pursuant to
applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Laws.
(g) In
the event any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or
destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the
Person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed
and, if reasonably required by Georgia, the posting by such Person
of a bond in such amount as Georgia may determine is reasonably
necessary as indemnity against any claim that may be made against
it with respect to such Certificate, the Exchange Agent will issue
in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the
Merger Consideration, any cash in lieu of fractional shares
deliverable in respect thereof pursuant to this Agreement and any
dividends or distributions payable pursuant to
Section 2.2(b) .
2.3
Withholding Rights . The Exchange Agent (or, subsequent to
the first anniversary of the Effective Time, Georgia) shall be
entitled to deduct and withhold from the Merger Consideration, any
cash in lieu of fractional shares of Georgia Common Stock, cash
dividends or distributions payable pursuant to
Section 2.2(b) hereof and any other cash amounts
otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of
Wisconsin Common Stock such amounts as the Exchange Agent or
Georgia, as the case may be, is required to deduct and withhold
under the Code, or any provision of state, local or foreign Tax
Law, with respect to the making of such payment. To the extent the
amounts are so withheld by the Exchange Agent or Georgia, as the
case may be, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all
purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of
Wisconsin Common Stock in respect of whom
9
such deduction
and withholding was made by the Exchange Agent or Georgia, as the
case may be.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
WISCONSIN
Except
(i) as disclosed in, and reasonably apparent from, any report,
schedule, form or other document filed with, or furnished to, the
SEC by Wisconsin and publicly available prior to the date of this
Agreement or any report, schedule, form or other document filed
with, or furnished to, the SEC by Marshall & Ilsley Corporation
(“ M&I ”) in 2007 that specifically relates
to the spin-off transaction involving Wisconsin and M&I (such
reports, schedules, forms and other documents so filed by M&I,
collectively, the “ M&I Reports ”)
(excluding, in each case, any disclosures set forth in any risk
factor section and in any section relating to forward-looking
statements to the extent that they are cautionary, predictive or
forward-looking in nature), or (ii) as disclosed in a
correspondingly numbered section of the disclosure schedule (the
“ Wisconsin Disclosure Schedule ”) delivered by
Wisconsin to Georgia and Merger Sub prior to the execution of this
Agreement (which schedule sets forth, among other things, items the
disclosure of which is necessary or appropriate either in response
to an express disclosure requirement contained in a provision
hereof or as an exception to one or more representations or
warranties contained in this Article III , or to one or
more of Wisconsin’s covenants contained herein;
provided that, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to
the contrary, the mere inclusion of an item in such schedule shall
not be deemed an admission that such item is required to be
disclosed therein or represents a material exception or material
fact, event or circumstance or that such item has had or is
reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on Wisconsin;
provided , further , that the disclosure of any item
in any section of the Wisconsin Disclosure Schedule shall be deemed
disclosed with respect to any other section of the Wisconsin
Disclosure Schedule to which such item is relevant, whether or not
a specific cross reference appears, so long as the relevance is
reasonably apparent from the face of such disclosure), Wisconsin
hereby represents and warrants to Georgia and Merger Sub as
follows:
3.1
Corporate Organization .
(a) Wisconsin
is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in active
status under the Laws of the State of Wisconsin. Wisconsin has the
corporate power and authority to own or lease all of its properties
and assets and to carry on its business as it is now being
conducted, and is duly licensed or qualified to do business in each
jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it or
the character or location of the properties and assets owned or
leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary,
except where the failure to have such power and authority or to be
so licensed and qualified is not reasonably likely to have, either
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on
Wisconsin.
(b) True,
correct and complete copies of the restated articles of
incorporation of Wisconsin (the “ Wisconsin Articles
”) and the amended and restated by-laws of Wisconsin (the
“ Wisconsin By-laws ”), as in effect as of the
date of this Agreement, have previously been made available to
Georgia.
10
(c) Each
Wisconsin Subsidiary (i) is duly organized and validly
existing under the Laws of its jurisdiction of organization,
(ii) is duly qualified to do business and in good standing or
active status (where such concept is recognized) in all
jurisdictions (whether federal, state, local or foreign) where its
ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of its business
requires it to be so qualified and (iii) has all requisite
corporate or similar power and authority to own or lease its
properties and assets and to carry on its business as now
conducted, except in each of (i) — (iii) as would not be
reasonably likely to have, either individually or in the aggregate,
a Material Adverse Effect on Wisconsin. As used in this Agreement,
(i) the word “ Subsidiary ” when used with
respect to either party, means any corporation, partnership,
limited liability company or other organization, whether
incorporated or unincorporated, that is consolidated with such
party for financial reporting purposes under U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles (“ GAAP ”), and
the terms “ Wisconsin Subsidiary ” and “
Georgia Subsidiary ” shall mean any direct or indirect
Subsidiary of Wisconsin or Georgia, respectively ( provided
, however , that in no event shall M&I be considered a
Wisconsin Subsidiary), and (ii) the term “ Material
Adverse Effect ” means, with respect to Georgia, Merger
Sub, Wisconsin or the Surviving Company, as the case may be, a
material adverse effect on (A) the business, assets,
properties, results of operations or condition (financial or
otherwise) of such party and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole (
provided , however , that, with respect to this
clause (A), Material Adverse Effect shall not be deemed to include
effects to the extent resulting from (1) changes, after the
date hereof, in GAAP (or any interpretation thereof) generally
applicable to companies engaged in the industries in which
Wisconsin and Georgia operate, (2) changes, after the date
hereof, in Laws of general applicability or interpretations or
enforcement thereof by Governmental Entities, (3) actions or
omissions of Georgia or Merger Sub, on the one hand, or Wisconsin,
on the other hand, taken with the prior written consent of the
other or expressly required hereunder, including the impact thereof
on relationships (contractual or otherwise) with customers,
suppliers, vendors, lenders, employees, investors or venture
partners, (4) changes, after the date hereof, in general
economic or market conditions (including conditions of the
securities and credit markets) generally affecting companies
engaged in the industries in which Wisconsin and Georgia operate,
except to the extent that such changes have a disproportionate
adverse effect on such party relative to other participants in the
same industries, (5) the execution or public disclosure of
this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, including
the directly attributable impact thereof on relationships
(contractual or otherwise) with customers, suppliers, vendors,
lenders, employees, investors or venture partners, (6) acts of
war, armed hostilities or terrorism or any escalation or worsening
thereof, except to the extent that such events have a
disproportionate adverse effect on such party relative to other
participants in the industries in which Wisconsin and Georgia
operate, (7) changes in the price or trading volume of the
stock of Wisconsin or Georgia, as applicable, in and of itself
(provided that events, circumstances and conditions underlying any
such change may nonetheless be considered in determining whether a
Material Adverse Effect has occurred), or (8) any failure by
Wisconsin or Georgia, as applicable, to meet any projections or
forecasts for any period ending (or for which revenues or earnings
are released) on or after the date hereof (provided that events,
circumstances and conditions underlying any such failure may
nonetheless be considered in determining whether a Material Adverse
Effect has occurred), or (B) the ability of such party to
timely consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
3.2
Capitalization . (a) The authorized capital stock of
Wisconsin consists of 200,000,000 shares of Wisconsin Common Stock,
of which, as of March 26, 2009, 119,834,772
11
shares were
issued and outstanding, 100,000,000 shares of Class A common
stock, par value $0.01 per share, of which, as of the date hereof,
no shares were issued and outstanding, and 5,000,000 shares of
preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, of which, as of the
date hereof, no shares were issued and outstanding. As of
March 26, 2009, 44,725 shares of Wisconsin Common Stock were
held in Wisconsin’s treasury. As of the date hereof, no
shares of Wisconsin Common Stock were reserved for issuance except
for under the Wisconsin Stock Plans, the ESPP, and the Amended and
Restated Wisconsin Stock Purchase Right Agreement, dated as of
August 21, 2008, between Wisconsin and the Shareholder (the
“ Wisconsin Stock Purchase Right Agreement ”).
As of March 12, 2009 (i) 10,782,977 Wisconsin Stock Options to
acquire shares of Wisconsin Common Stock were outstanding pursuant
to the Wisconsin Stock Plans or otherwise, (ii) 481,168
Wisconsin Restricted Shares were outstanding pursuant to the
Wisconsin Stock Plans or otherwise, (iii) 206,999 Wisconsin
Performance Shares (at target) were outstanding pursuant to the
Wisconsin Stock Plans or otherwise, (iv) 44,341 Wisconsin
Stock Units were outstanding and unsettled pursuant to the
Wisconsin Stock Plans or otherwise, and (v) rights to acquire
up to 2,302,356 shares of Common Stock were outstanding pursuant to
the Wisconsin Stock Purchase Right Agreement. All of the issued and
outstanding shares of Wisconsin Common Stock have been, and all
shares of Wisconsin Common Stock that may be issued upon the
exercise of the Wisconsin Stock Options, the vesting of Wisconsin
Restricted Shares, the settlement of outstanding Wisconsin
Performance Shares, the settlement of Wisconsin Stock Units or
pursuant to the Wisconsin Stock Purchase Right Agreement will be,
when issued in accordance with the terms thereof, duly authorized
and validly issued and are fully paid, nonassessable and free of
preemptive rights (except as provided pursuant to the terms of the
Wisconsin Stock Purchase Right Agreement and the Shareholders
Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2007, between the Company
and the Shareholder (the “ Wisconsin Shareholders
Agreement ”)), with no personal liability attaching to
the ownership thereof. Except pursuant to this Agreement, the
Wisconsin Stock Plans, the Wisconsin Stock Purchase Right
Agreement, the Wisconsin Shareholders Agreement, the Wisconsin
Directors Deferred Compensation Plan and the Wisconsin Executive
Deferred Compensation Plan, Wisconsin does not have and is not
bound by any outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls,
commitments or agreements of any character calling for the purchase
or issuance of any shares of Wisconsin Common Stock or any other
equity securities of Wisconsin or any securities representing the
right to purchase or otherwise receive any shares of Wisconsin
Common Stock. Wisconsin has provided Georgia with a true and
complete list of all Wisconsin Stock Options, Wisconsin Restricted
Shares, Wisconsin Performance Shares and Wisconsin Stock Units
outstanding under the Wisconsin Stock Plans or otherwise as of
March 12, 2009, the number of shares subject to each such
award, the grant date of each such award, the vesting schedule of
each such award and the exercise price for each such Wisconsin
Stock Option; since March 12, 2009 through the date hereof,
other than pursuant to the terms of the ESPP, Wisconsin has not
issued or awarded, or authorized the issuance or award of, any
options, restricted stock or other equity-based awards under the
Wisconsin Stock Plans or otherwise.
(b) All
of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock or other
equity ownership interests of each “significant
subsidiary” (as such term is defined under
Regulation S-X of the SEC) of Wisconsin are owned by
Wisconsin, directly or indirectly, free and clear of any liens,
claims, mortgages, encumbrances, pledges, security interests,
equities or charges of any kind (other than liens for property
Taxes not yet due and payable, “ Liens ”), and
all of such shares or equity ownership interests are duly
authorized and validly issued and are fully paid,
12
nonassessable
and free of preemptive rights. No such significant subsidiary has
or is bound by any outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants,
calls, commitments or agreements of any character calling for the
purchase or issuance of any shares of capital stock or any other
equity security of such Subsidiary or any securities representing
the right to purchase or otherwise receive any shares of capital
stock or any other equity security of such Subsidiary. No Wisconsin
Subsidiary owns any Wisconsin Common Stock or other equity interest
in Wisconsin.
3.3
Authority; No Violation . (a) Wisconsin has full
corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate
the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of
this Agreement and the consummation by Wisconsin of the
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly, validly and
unanimously approved by the Board of Directors of Wisconsin. The
Board of Directors of Wisconsin has adopted and approved this
Agreement, has determined that this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby are in the best interests of Wisconsin and its
shareholders and, subject to Section 6.11(c) hereof,
has directed that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement be submitted to Wisconsin’s shareholders
for approval and adoption at a duly held meeting of such
shareholders and, except for the approval of this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement by the affirmative vote
of a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast by holders of
outstanding Wisconsin Common Stock (the “ Wisconsin
Shareholder Approval ”), no other corporate proceedings
on the part of Wisconsin are necessary to approve this Agreement or
to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement
has been duly and validly executed and delivered by Wisconsin and
(assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by Georgia and
Merger Sub) constitutes the valid and binding obligation of
Wisconsin, enforceable against Wisconsin in accordance with its
terms (except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium, reorganization or similar Laws affecting the rights of
creditors generally and the availability of equitable
remedies).
(b) Neither
the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Wisconsin nor the
consummation by Wisconsin of the transactions contemplated hereby,
nor compliance by Wisconsin with any of the terms or provisions of
this Agreement, will (i) assuming the Wisconsin Shareholder
Approval is obtained, violate any provision of the Wisconsin
Articles or the Wisconsin By-laws or any equivalent organizational
documents of any Wisconsin Subsidiary or (ii) assuming that
the consents, approvals and filings referred to in
Section 3.4 shall have been duly obtained and/or made
prior to the Effective Time and any waiting period required
thereunder shall have been terminated or expired prior to the
Effective Time, (A) violate any Law or Order applicable to
Wisconsin, any Wisconsin Subsidiary or any of their respective
properties or assets or (B) violate, conflict with, result in
a breach of any provision of or the loss of any benefit under,
constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of
time, or both, would constitute a default) under, result in the
termination of or a right of termination, amendment or cancellation
under, accelerate the performance required by, or result in the
creation of any Lien upon any of the respective properties or
assets of Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary under, any of the
terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage,
indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or other
instrument or obligation (collectively, “ Contracts
”) to which Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary is a party,
or by which they or any of their respective properties or assets
may be bound or affected, except for
13
such
violations, conflicts, breaches or defaults with respect to clause
(ii) that are not reasonably likely to have, either
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on
Wisconsin.
(c) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, to the extent the
accuracy of Wisconsin’s representations and warranties set
forth in this Section 3.3 is based on the accuracy of
Georgia’s representations and warranties in
Section 4.25 , Wisconsin’s representations and
warranties in Section 3.3 shall be limited to the
extent affected by any inaccuracy in Section 4.25
.
3.4
Consents and Approvals . Except for (i) the filing with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ SEC
”) of a proxy statement in definitive form relating to the
meetings of Wisconsin’s shareholders and Georgia’s
shareholders to be held in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (together with any
amendments or supplements thereto, the “ Joint Proxy
Statement ”) and of a registration statement on Form S-4
(together with any amendments or supplements thereto, the “
Form S-4 ”) in which the Joint Proxy Statement
will be included as a prospectus, and declaration of effectiveness
of the Form S-4, and such reports under Sections 12, 13(a),
13(d), 13(g) and 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder
(collectively, the “ Exchange Act ”) as may be
required in connection with this Agreement, the Support Agreement
and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and obtaining
from the SEC such orders as may be required in connection
therewith, (ii) the filing of the Articles of Merger with the
Department of Financial Institutions of the State of Wisconsin
pursuant to the WBCL and the filing of the Certificate of Merger
with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware pursuant to
the DLLCA, (iii) any notices or filings under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended
(the “ HSR Act ”) and the termination or
expiration of any applicable waiting period thereunder, and such
other consents, approvals, filings or registrations as may be
required under any foreign antitrust, merger control or competition
Laws, (iv) such filings and approvals as are required to be
made or obtained under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively, the
“ Securities Act ”), and the securities or
“Blue sky” Laws of various states in connection with
the issuance of the shares of Georgia Common Stock pursuant to this
Agreement, and approval of the listing of such Georgia Common Stock
on the NYSE, (v) such filings, consents and approvals as may
be set forth on Section 3.4 of the Wisconsin Disclosure
Schedule, (vi) the Wisconsin Shareholder Approval,
(vii) filings, if any, required as a result of the particular
status of Georgia or Merger Sub, (viii) such filings or
notices required under the rules and regulations of the NYSE, and
(ix) such other consents, approvals, filings or registrations
the failure of which to be made or obtained, individually or in the
aggregate, are not reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse
Effect on Wisconsin, no consents or approvals of or filings or
registrations with any court, administrative agency or commission
or other governmental authority or instrumentality, domestic or
foreign, or applicable self-regulatory organization (each a “
Governmental Entity ”) are necessary in connection
with (A) the execution and delivery by Wisconsin of this
Agreement and (B) the consummation by Wisconsin of the Merger
and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
3.5
Reports . Since May 22, 2007, Wisconsin has timely
filed all forms, documents, statements and reports required to be
filed by it with the SEC under the Securities Act or the Exchange
Act prior to the date hereof (the forms, documents, statements and
reports
14
so filed with
the SEC since May 22, 2007 and those filed with the SEC
subsequent to the date of this Agreement under the Securities Act
or the Exchange Act, if any, including any amendments thereto, the
“ Wisconsin Reports ”). As of their respective
dates, or, if amended or superseded by a subsequent filing, as of
the date of the last such amendment or superseded filing prior to
the date hereof, the Wisconsin Reports complied, and each of the
Wisconsin Reports filed subsequent to the date of this Agreement
will comply, in all material respects with the requirements of the
Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
and rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively, the
“ Sarbanes-Oxley Act ”), as applicable. No
Wisconsin Subsidiary is subject to the periodic reporting
requirements of the Exchange Act. As of the time of filing with the
SEC, none of the Wisconsin Reports so filed or that will be filed
subsequent to the date of this Agreement contained or will contain,
as the case may be, any untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading,
except to the extent that the information in such Wisconsin Report
has been amended or superseded by a later Wisconsin Report filed
prior to the date hereof. Wisconsin has made available to Georgia
correct and complete copies of all material correspondence with the
SEC since May 22, 2007 and prior to the date hereof. To the
Knowledge of Wisconsin, as of the date hereof, none of the
Wisconsin Reports is the subject of any ongoing SEC review,
outstanding SEC comment or outstanding SEC investigation. For
purposes of this Agreement, “ Knowledge of Wisconsin
” shall mean the actual knowledge of the Persons listed on
Exhibit D .
3.6
Financial Statements . Wisconsin has previously made
available to Georgia copies of the consolidated balance sheets of
Wisconsin and the Wisconsin Subsidiaries as of December 31,
2007 and 2008, and the related consolidated statements of income,
shareholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 2008 as reported in
Wisconsin’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2008 (the “ Wisconsin 2008
10-K ”) filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act,
accompanied by the audit report of Deloitte & Touche LLP,
independent public accountants with respect to Wisconsin for the
years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008. The
December 31, 2008 consolidated balance sheet of Wisconsin
(including the related notes, where applicable) fairly presents in
all material respects the consolidated financial position of
Wisconsin and the Wisconsin Subsidiaries as of the date thereof,
and the other financial statements referred to in this
Section 3.6 (including the related notes, where
applicable) fairly present in all material respects the results of
the consolidated operations, cash flows and changes in shareholders
equity and consolidated financial position of Wisconsin and the
Wisconsin Subsidiaries for the respective fiscal periods or as of
the respective dates therein set forth, subject to normal year-end
audit adjustments in amounts consistent with past practice in the
case of unaudited financial statements, which adjustments,
individually or in the aggregate, are not reasonably likely to have
a Material Adverse Effect on Wisconsin; each of such statements
(including the related notes, where applicable) complies in all
material respects with applicable accounting requirements and with
the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect
thereto; and each of such statements (including the related notes,
where applicable) has been prepared in all material respects in
accordance with GAAP consistently applied during the periods
involved, except, in each case, as indicated in such statements or
in the notes thereto.
15
3.7
Broker’s Fees . Neither Wisconsin nor any Wisconsin
Subsidiary nor any of their respective officers or directors has
employed any broker or finder or incurred any liability for any
broker’s fees, commissions or finder’s fees in
connection with the Merger or related transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, other than Barclays Capital Inc., all of the fees
and expenses of which shall be the sole responsibility of
Wisconsin; and a true and complete copy of the agreement with
respect to such engagement has previously been made available to
Georgia.
3.8
Absence of Certain Changes or Events . Except for
liabilities incurred in connection with this Agreement or as
publicly disclosed in the Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K and any
registration statements, proxy statements or prospectuses
comprising the Wisconsin Reports filed prior to the date of this
Agreement, (i) since December 31, 2008,
(A) Wisconsin and the Wisconsin Subsidiaries have conducted
their respective businesses in all material respects in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, and
(B) there has not been any Material Adverse Effect with
respect to Wisconsin; and (ii) since December 31, 2008
through the date hereof, there has not been:
(a) any
issuance or awards of Wisconsin Stock Options, Wisconsin Restricted
Shares, Wisconsin Stock Units or other equity-based awards in
respect of Wisconsin Common Stock to any director, officer or
employee of Wisconsin or any of the Wisconsin Subsidiaries, other
than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice;
(b) any
declaration, setting aside or payment of any dividend or other
distribution (whether in cash, stock or property) with respect to
any of Wisconsin’s capital stock;
(c) except
as required by the terms of any Wisconsin Benefit Plans (as defined
below) or by applicable Law, (i) any granting by Wisconsin or
any of the Wisconsin Subsidiaries to any current or former
director, officer or employee of any increase in compensation,
bonus or other benefits, except for any such increases to employees
who are not current directors or executive officers in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice, (ii) any
granting by Wisconsin or any of the Wisconsin Subsidiaries to any
current or former director or executive officer of any increase in
severance or termination pay, (iii) any entry by Wisconsin or
any of its Subsidiaries into, or any amendment of, any employment,
deferred compensation, consulting, severance, termination or
indemnification agreement with any current or former director or
executive officer or (iv) any establishment, adoption, entry
into, amendment or modification of any Wisconsin Benefit
Plan;
(d) any
change in any material respect in accounting methods, principles or
practices by Wisconsin affecting its assets, liabilities or
business, other than changes after the date hereof to the extent
required by a change in GAAP or regulatory accounting
principles;
(e) any
material Tax election or change in or revocation of any material
Tax election, material amendment to any Tax return, closing
agreement with respect to a material amount of Taxes, or settlement
or compromise of any material income Tax liability by Wisconsin or
any of the Wisconsin Subsidiaries;
16
(f) any
material change in its investment or risk management or other
similar policies; or
(g) any
agreement or commitment (contingent or otherwise) to do any of the
foregoing.
3.9
Legal Proceedings. (a) There are no (i) actions,
claims, suits, oppositions, cancellations, arbitrations,
objections, investigations or proceedings (each, an “
Action ”) pending (or, to the Knowledge of Wisconsin,
threatened) against or affecting Wisconsin or any Wisconsin
Subsidiary, or any of their respective properties, at law or in
equity, or (ii) orders, judgments, injunctions, awards,
stipulations, decrees or writs handed down, adopted or imposed by,
including any consent decree, settlement agreement or similar
written agreement with, any Governmental Entity (collectively,
“ Orders ”) against Wisconsin or any Wisconsin
Subsidiary, in the case of each of clause (i) or (ii), which
would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to
have a Material Adverse Effect on Wisconsin. As of the date hereof,
there is no Action pending against (or, to the Knowledge of
Wisconsin, threatened against) Wisconsin that in any manner
challenges or seeks to prevent, enjoin, alter or materially delay
the Merger.
(b) Neither
Wisconsin nor any Wisconsin Subsidiary is subject to any
cease-and-desist or other Order or enforcement action issued by, or
is a party to any written agreement, consent agreement or
memorandum of understanding with, or is party to any commitment
letter or similar undertaking to, or is subject to any Order or
directive by, or has been since January 1, 2006, a recipient
of any supervisory letter from, or has been ordered to pay any
material civil money penalty by, or since January 1, 2006, has
adopted any policies, procedures or board resolutions at the
request or suggestion of any Governmental Entity, in each case that
currently restricts in any material respect the conduct of its
business (each, whether or not set forth in the Wisconsin
Disclosure Schedule, a “ Wisconsin Regulatory
Agreement ”), nor has Wisconsin or any Wisconsin
Subsidiary been advised since January 1, 2006, by any
Governmental Entity that it is considering issuing, initiating,
ordering or requesting any such Wisconsin Regulatory
Agreement.
3.10
Taxes and Tax Returns . (a) Each of Wisconsin and the
Wisconsin Subsidiaries has duly and timely filed (including all
applicable extensions) all material Tax Returns required to be
filed by it (all such Tax Returns being accurate and complete in
all material respects), has timely paid or withheld all Taxes shown
thereon as arising and has duly and timely paid or withheld all
material Taxes that are due and payable or claimed to be due from
it by United States federal, state, foreign or local taxing
authorities other than Taxes that are being contested in good
faith, which have not been finally determined, and have been
adequately reserved against in accordance with GAAP on
Wisconsin’s most recent consolidated financial statements.
Wisconsin and each Wisconsin Subsidiary have withheld and paid all
material Taxes required to have been withheld and paid in
connection with any amounts paid or owing to any employee,
independent contractor, creditor, shareholder or other third party.
Neither Wisconsin nor any Wisconsin Subsidiary has granted any
extension or waiver of the limitation period for the assessment or
collection of Tax that remains in effect. All assessments for Taxes
of Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary due with respect to
completed and settled examinations or any concluded litigation have
been fully paid. There are no disputes, audits, examinations or
proceedings pending, or claims asserted, for material Taxes upon
Wisconsin or any Wisconsin
17
Subsidiary.
There are no liens for Taxes (other than statutory liens for Taxes
not yet due and payable) upon any of the assets of Wisconsin or any
Wisconsin Subsidiary. Neither Wisconsin nor any Wisconsin
Subsidiary is a party to or is bound by any Tax sharing, allocation
or indemnification agreement or arrangement (other than such an
agreement or arrangement exclusively between or among Wisconsin and
the Wisconsin Subsidiaries and compensation agreements with Tax
indemnification provisions that are in the range of ordinary
practice for such agreements). Neither Wisconsin nor any Wisconsin
Subsidiary (A) has been a member of an affiliated group filing
a consolidated United States federal income Tax Return (other than
a group the common parent of which was Wisconsin) or (B) has
any material liability for the Taxes of any Person (other than
Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary) under Treasury Regulation
Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or
foreign Law), or as a transferee or successor, by contract or
otherwise. Neither Wisconsin nor any Wisconsin Subsidiary has been,
within the past two years or otherwise as part of a “plan (or
series of related transactions)” within the meaning of
Section 355(e) of the Code of which the Merger is also a part, a
“distributing corporation” or a “controlled
corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(a)(1)(A) of
the Code) in a distribution of stock intended to qualify for
tax-free treatment under Section 355 of the Code. Neither
Wisconsin nor any Wisconsin Subsidiary has requested or is the
subject of or bound by any private letter ruling, technical advice
memorandum, or similar ruling or memorandum with any taxing
authority with respect to any material Taxes, nor is any such
request outstanding. Neither Wisconsin nor any Wisconsin Subsidiary
has been a party to any “listed transaction” within the
meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(2).
Wisconsin is not and has not been a “United States real
property holding corporation” within the meaning of
Section 897(c)(2) of the Code during the applicable period
specified in Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code.
(b) As
used in this Agreement, the term “ Tax ” or
“ Taxes ” means all United States federal,
state, local, and foreign income, excise, gross receipts, gross
income, ad valorem , profits, gains, property,
capital, sales, transfer, use, payroll, employment, severance,
withholding, backup withholding, duties, intangibles, franchise,
and other taxes, charges, fees, levies or like assessments,
together with all penalties and additions to tax and interest
thereon.
(c) As
used in this Agreement, the term “ Tax Return ”
means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, or
information return or statement relating to Taxes, including any
schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment
thereof, supplied or required to be supplied to a Governmental
Entity.
3.11
Employee Benefits . For purposes of this Agreement, the
following terms shall have the following meaning:
“
Controlled Group Liability ” means, with respect to
Wisconsin or Georgia, any and all liabilities (i) under Title
IV of ERISA, (ii) under Section 302 of ERISA,
(iii) under Sections 412 and 4971 of the Code, and
(iv) as a result of a failure to comply with the continuation
coverage requirements of Section 601 et seq . of
ERISA and Section 4980B of the Code other than such
liabilities that arise solely out of, or relate solely to, the
Wisconsin Benefit Plans or the Georgia Benefit Plans, as
applicable.
18
“
ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended, and the regulations promulgated
thereunder.
“
ERISA Affiliate ” means, with respect to any entity,
trade or business, any other entity, trade or business that is, or
was at the relevant time, a member of a group described in
Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or
Section 4001(b)(1) of ERISA that includes or included the
first entity, trade or business, or that is, or was at the relevant
time, a member of the same “controlled group” as the
first entity, trade or business pursuant to
Section 4001(a)(14) of ERISA.
“
Multiemployer Plan ” means any “multiemployer
plan” within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of
ERISA.
“
Wisconsin Benefit Plan ” means any material employee
benefit plan, program, policy, practice, or other arrangement
(other than any Wisconsin Employment Agreement) providing benefits
to any current or former employee, officer or director of Wisconsin
or any Wisconsin Subsidiary or any beneficiary or dependent thereof
that is sponsored or maintained by Wisconsin or any Wisconsin
Subsidiary or to which Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary
contributes or is obligated to contribute, whether or not written,
including any employee welfare benefit plan within the meaning of
Section 3(1) of ERISA, any employee pension benefit plan
within the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA (whether or not
such plan is subject to ERISA) and any bonus, incentive, deferred
compensation, vacation, stock purchase, stock option, severance,
change of control or fringe benefit plan, program or
policy.
“
Wisconsin Employment Agreement ” means a contract,
offer letter or agreement of Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary
with or addressed to any individual who is rendering or has
rendered services thereto as an employee or consultant pursuant to
which Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary has any actual or
contingent liability or obligation to provide compensation and/or
benefits in consideration for past, present or future
services.
“
Wisconsin Plan ” means any Wisconsin Benefit Plan
other than a Multiemployer Plan and each Wisconsin Employment
Agreement.
“
Withdrawal Liability ” means liability to a
Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal
from such Multiemployer Plan, as those terms are defined in
Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.
(a)
Section 3.11(a) of the Wisconsin Disclosure Schedule
includes a true and complete list of all Wisconsin Benefit Plans
and all material Wisconsin Employment Agreements.
(b) With
respect to each Wisconsin Plan, Wisconsin has delivered or made
available to Georgia a true, correct and complete copy of:
(i) each writing constituting a part of such Wisconsin Plan,
including all plan documents, employee communications, benefit
schedules, trust agreements, and insurance contracts and other
funding vehicles; (ii) the most recent Annual Report
(Form 5500 Series) and accompanying schedule, if any;
(iii) the current summary plan description and any material
modifications thereto, if any (in each case, whether or not
required to be furnished under ERISA); (iv) the most recent
annual financial report, if any;
19
(v) the
most recent actuarial report, if any; and (vi) the most recent
determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service (the “
IRS ”), if any. Wisconsin has delivered or made
available to Georgia a true, correct and complete copy of each
material Wisconsin Employment Agreement.
(c) All
contributions required to be made to any Wisconsin Plan by
applicable law or regulation or by any plan document or other
contractual undertaking, and all premiums due or payable with
respect to insurance policies funding any Wisconsin Plan, for any
period through the date hereof have been timely made or paid in
full or, to the extent not required to be made or paid on or before
the date hereof, have been reflected on the financial statements to
the extent required by GAAP. Each Wisconsin Benefit Plan that is an
employee welfare benefit plan under Section 3(1) of ERISA
either (i) is funded through an insurance company contract and
is not a “welfare benefit fund” within the meaning of
Section 419 of the Code or (ii) is unfunded.
(d) With
respect to each Wisconsin Plan, Wisconsin and the Wisconsin
Subsidiaries have complied, and are now in compliance, in all
material respects, with all provisions of ERISA, the Code and all
Laws applicable to such Wisconsin Plans. Each Wisconsin Plan has
been administered in all material respects in accordance with its
terms. To the Knowledge of Wisconsin, there is not now, nor do any
circumstances exist that would reasonably be expected to give rise
to, any requirement for the posting of security with respect to a
Wisconsin Plan or the imposition of any material lien on the assets
of Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary under ERISA or the Code.
Section 3.11(d) of the Wisconsin Disclosure Schedule
identifies each Wisconsin Plan that is intended to be a
“qualified plan” within the meaning of Section 401(a)
of the Code (“ Wisconsin Qualified Plans ”).
Each Wisconsin Qualified Plan (A)(i) has received a favorable
determination letter from the IRS with respect to such
qualification or (ii) is a standardized prototype plan that is
the subject of a favorable opinion letter from the IRS on which
Wisconsin is entitled to rely, and (B) unless clause (A)(ii)
applies, has been submitted to the IRS for a determination letter
within the applicable remedial amendment period under Section
401(b) of the Code or has a remedial amendment period that has not
yet expired, and to the Knowledge of Wisconsin, there are no
existing circumstances and no events have occurred that would
reasonably be expected to adversely affect the qualified status of
any Wisconsin Qualified Plan or the tax-exempt status of its
related trust. Section 3.11(d) of the Wisconsin
Disclosure Schedule identifies each trust funding any Wisconsin
Plan which is intended to meet the requirements of
Section 501(c)(9) of the Code, and each such trust meets such
requirements and provides no disqualified benefits (as such term is
defined in Code Section 4976(b)). None of Wisconsin and the
Wisconsin Subsidiaries nor, to the Knowledge of Wisconsin, any
other Person, including any fiduciary, has engaged in any
“prohibited transaction” (as defined in
Section 4975 of the Code or Section 406 of ERISA), which
would reasonably be expected to subject any of the Wisconsin Plans
or their related trusts, Wisconsin, any Wisconsin Subsidiary or, to
the Knowledge of Wisconsin, any Person that Wisconsin or any
Wisconsin Subsidiary has an obligation to indemnify, to any
material Tax or penalty imposed under Section 4975 of the Code
or Section 502 of ERISA.
(e) With
respect to each Wisconsin Plan that is subject to Title IV or
Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 or 4971 of the Code,
(i) there does not exist any accumulated funding deficiency
within the meaning of Section 412 of the Code or
Section 302 of ERISA, whether or not waived, and, (ii) except
as would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect: (A) the fair market value of the assets of
such Wisconsin Plan equals
20
or exceeds the
actuarial present value of all accrued benefits under such
Wisconsin Plan (whether or not vested) based on the assumptions
used in the latest annual actuarial report for such plan;
(B) no reportable event within the meaning of Section 4043(c)
of ERISA for which the 30-day notice requirement has not been
waived has occurred; (C) all premiums to the Pension Benefit
Guaranty Corporation (the “ PBGC ”) have been
timely paid in full; (D) no liability (other than for premiums
to the PBGC) under Title IV of ERISA has been or would reasonably
be expected to be incurred by Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary
or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates; and (E) to the
Knowledge of Wisconsin, the PBGC has not instituted proceedings to
terminate any such Wisconsin Plan and, to Wisconsin’s
Knowledge, no condition exists which would reasonably be expected
to constitute grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the
termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any
such Wisconsin Plan.
(f) (i) No
Wisconsin Benefit Plan is a Multiemployer Plan or a plan that has
two or more contributing sponsors at least two of whom are not
under common control, within the meaning of Section 4063 of
ERISA (a “ Multiple Employer Plan ”);
(ii) none of Wisconsin and the Wisconsin Subsidiaries nor any
of their respective ERISA Affiliates has, at any time during the
last six years, contributed to or been obligated to contribute to
any Multiemployer Plan or Multiple Employer Plan; and
(iii) none of Wisconsin and the Wisconsin Subsidiaries nor any
of their respective ERISA Affiliates has incurred, during the last
six years, any Withdrawal Liability that has not been satisfied in
full. To the Knowledge of Wisconsin, there does not now exist, nor
do any circumstances exist that would reasonably be expected to
result in, any Controlled Group Liability that would be a liability
of Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary following the Effective
Time, other than such liabilities that arise solely out of, or
relate solely to, the Wisconsin Benefit Plans. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, neither Wisconsin nor any Wisconsin
Subsidiary, nor, to Wisconsin’s Knowledge, any of their
respective ERISA Affiliates, has engaged in any transaction
described in Section 4069 or Section 4204 or 4212 of
ERISA.
(g) Wisconsin
and the Wisconsin Subsidiaries have no liability for life, health,
medical or other welfare benefits to former employees or
beneficiaries or dependents thereof, except for health continuation
coverage as required by Section 4980B of the Code or
Part 6 of Title I of ERISA and at no expense to Wisconsin and
the Wisconsin Subsidiaries.
(h) Neither
the execution nor the delivery of this Agreement nor the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
will, either alone or in conjunction with any other event (whether
contingent or otherwise), (i) result in any payment or benefit
becoming due or payable, or required to be provided, to any
director, employee or independent contractor of Wisconsin or any
Wisconsin Subsidiary, (ii) increase the amount or value of any
benefit or compensation otherwise payable or required to be
provided to any such director, employee or independent contractor,
(iii) result in the acceleration of the time of payment,
vesting or funding of any such benefit or compensation or
(iv) result in any amount failing to be deductible by reason
of Section 280G of the Code.
(i) Each
Wisconsin Benefit Plan and each Wisconsin Employment Agreement that
is a “nonqualified deferred compensation plan” within
the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and any award
thereunder, in each case that is subject to Section 409A of
the
21
Code, has been
established and maintained in all material respects in accordance
with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and the
Treasury Regulations thereunder.
(j) No
labor organization or group of employees of Wisconsin or any
Wisconsin Subsidiary has made a pending demand for recognition or
certification, and there are no representation or certification
proceedings or petitions seeking a representation proceeding
presently pending or, to Wisconsin’s Knowledge, threatened to
be brought or filed, with the National Labor Relations Board or any
other labor relations tribunal or authority. Each of Wisconsin and
the Wisconsin Subsidiaries is in material compliance with all
applicable Laws and collective bargaining agreements respecting
employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of
employment, wages and hours and occupational safety and
health.
3.12
Compliance with Law; Permits . (a) Wisconsin and each
Wisconsin Subsidiary is, and at all times since the later of
January 1, 2006 or its respective date of formation or
organization has been, in material compliance with all applicable
federal, state, local or foreign or provincial law, statute,
ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, order, injunction, decree,
award, settlement or agency requirement of or undertaking to or
agreement with any Governmental Entity, including common law
(collectively, “ Laws ” and each, a “
Law ”) and is not in material default under or in
violation of any applicable Laws.
(b) Wisconsin
and the Wisconsin Subsidiaries are in possession of all material
franchises, tariffs, grants, authorizations, licenses, permits,
easements, variances, exceptions, consents, certificates, approvals
and orders of any Governmental Entity (collectively, “
Permits ”) necessary for Wisconsin and the Wisconsin
Subsidiaries to own, lease and operate their properties and assets
or to carry on their businesses as they are now being conducted
(the “ Wisconsin Permits ”). All Wisconsin
Permits are in full force and effect. Wisconsin and the Wisconsin
Subsidiaries are not, and since January 1, 2006 have not been,
in material violation or breach of, or default under, any Wisconsin
Permit.
(c) This
Section 3.12 does not relate to matters with respect to
Taxes and Tax Returns (which are the subject of
Section 3.10 ) and Employee Benefits (which are the
subject of Section 3.11 ).
3.13
Certain Contracts . (a) Except as set forth in the
exhibit index to the Wisconsin 2008 10-K, or as permitted pursuant
to Section 5.2 hereof or as set forth on Section
3.13 of the Wisconsin Disclosure Schedule, neither Wisconsin
nor any Wisconsin Subsidiary is a party to or bound by (i) any
Contract relating to the incurrence or guarantee of Indebtedness by
Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary in an amount in excess in the
aggregate of $25,000,000 (collectively, “ Wisconsin
Instruments of Indebtedness ”), (ii) any
“material contract” (as such term is defined in
Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K of the SEC),
(iii) any non-competition Contract, or any other agreement or
obligation which purports to limit or restrict in any material
respect (A) the ability of Wisconsin or its Subsidiaries to
solicit customers or (B) the manner in which, or the
localities in which, all or any portion of the business of
Wisconsin and the Wisconsin Subsidiaries or, following consummation
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, Georgia and the
Georgia Subsidiaries, is or would be conducted, (iv) any
Contract providing for any payments that are conditioned, in whole
or in part, on a change of control of Wisconsin or any Wisconsin
Subsidiary, (v) any collective bargaining agreement,
(vi) any joint
22
venture or
partnership agreement related to the formation, creation, operation
or management or any joint venture or partnership that is material
to Wisconsin and the Wisconsin Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
(vii) any Contract that grants any right of first refusal or
right of first offer or similar right that limits or purports to
limit the ability of Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary to own,
operate, sell, transfer, pledge or otherwise dispose of any assets
or business, (viii) any material Contract that contains a
“most favored nation” or other term providing
preferential pricing or treatment to a third party, and
(ix) any Contract not made in the ordinary course of business
which (A) is material to Wisconsin and the Wisconsin
Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (B) which would reasonably be
expected to materially delay the consummation of the Merger or any
other transaction contemplated by this Agreement (the Contracts and
obligations of the type described in clauses (i) through (ix),
together with (x) all Wisconsin IP Contracts, (y) any
Contract (or group of related Contracts with the same party)
pursuant to which Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary generated
revenues of $17,000,000 or more in the 12 months ended
December 31, 2008 or is expected to generate revenues of
$17,000,000 or more in the 12 months ending December 31,
2009, and (z) any Contract (or group of related Contracts with
the same party) that involves annual expenditures by Wisconsin and
the Wisconsin Subsidiaries in excess of $17,000,000 in the
12 months ended December 31, 2008 or is expected to involve
annual expenditures by Wisconsin and the Wisconsin Subsidiaries in
excess of $17,000,000 in the 12 months ending
December 31, 2009, (of which Contracts Wisconsin has provided
true, correct and complete copies to Georgia prior to the date
hereof) being referred to herein as “ Wisconsin Material
Contracts ”).
(b) Each
Wisconsin Material Contract is valid and binding on Wisconsin (or,
to the extent a Subsidiary of Wisconsin is a party, such
Subsidiary) and, to the Knowledge of Wisconsin, any other party
thereto, and is in full force and effect and enforceable against
Wisconsin or a Wisconsin Subsidiary, as applicable (except as may
be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or
similar Laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and the
availability of equitable remedies). Neither Wisconsin nor any
Wisconsin Subsidiary is in material breach or default under any
Wisconsin Material Contract. Neither Wisconsin nor any Subsidiary
of Wisconsin has received notice of any material violation or
default under any Wisconsin Material Contract by any other party
thereto. Prior to the date hereof, Wisconsin has made available to
Georgia true and complete copies of all Wisconsin Material
Contracts. For purposes of this Agreement, “
Indebtedness ” of a Person means (i) all
obligations of such Person for borrowed money, (ii) all
obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes
and similar agreements, (iii) all leases of such Person
capitalized pursuant to GAAP, and (iv) all obligations of such
Person under sale-and-lease back transactions, agreements to
repurchase securities sold and other similar financing
transactions.
3.14
Undisclosed Liabilities . Neither Wisconsin nor any
Wisconsin Subsidiary has incurred any liability of any nature
whatsoever (whether absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise and
whether due or to become due), except for (i) liabilities that
are reflected or reserved against on the consolidated balance sheet
of Wisconsin included in the Wisconsin 2008 10-K (including any
notes thereto), (ii) liabilities incurred in connection with
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby,
(iii) liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice since December 31, 2008, and
(iv) liabilities that have not had and are not reasonably
likely to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect on Wisconsin.
23
3.15
Environmental Liability . Except for matters that,
individually or in the aggregate, are not reasonably likely to have
a Material Adverse Effect on Wisconsin, (i) there are no
legal, administrative, arbitral or other proceedings, claims,
actions, causes of action, private environmental investigations or
remediation activities or governmental investigations of any nature
seeking to impose, or that are reasonably likely to result in the
imposition, on Wisconsin of any liability or obligation under
Environmental Laws, or pending or, to the Knowledge of Wisconsin,
threatened against Wisconsin; (ii) Wisconsin is not subject to
any Order or party to any agreement, order, judgment, decree,
letter or memorandum by or with any third party imposing any
liability or obligation under any Environmental Laws;
(iii) Wisconsin has complied and is in compliance with all
Environmental Laws, including obtaining and complying with all
Permits that may be required pursuant to Environmental Laws; and
(iv) Wisconsin has not treated, stored, disposed of, arranged
for or permitted the disposal of, transported, handled, or
released, or exposed any person to any hazardous substance or
waste, or owned or operated any property or facility contaminated
by any hazardous substance or waste so as to give rise to any
current or future liabilities under Environmental Laws. For
purposes of this Agreement, “ Environmental Laws
” means any common law or local, state, federal or foreign
statute, regulation, ordinance or similar provision having the
force or effect of law, any judicial and administrative order or
determination, or any contractual obligation concerning public
health and safety, worker health and safety, or pollution or
protection of the environment, including the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as
amended.
(a) Each
of Wisconsin and the Wisconsin Subsidiaries has good title free and
clear of all Liens to all real property owned by such entities (the
“ Wisconsin Owned Properties ”), except for
Liens that do not materially detract from the present use of such
real property.
(b) A
true and complete copy of each agreement pursuant to which
Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary leases any material real
property (such agreements, together with any amendments,
modifications and other supplements thereto, collectively, the
“ Wisconsin Leases ”) has heretofore been made
available to Georgia. Each Wisconsin Lease is valid, binding and
enforceable against Wisconsin or an applicable Wisconsin Subsidiary
in accordance with its terms and is in full force and effect
(except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium,
reorganization or similar Laws affecting the rights of creditors
generally and the availability of equitable remedies), except where
the failure to be valid, binding, enforceable and in full force and
effect, individually or in the aggregate, is not reasonably likely
to have a Material Adverse Effect on Wisconsin. There are no
defaults by Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary, as applicable,
under any of the Wisconsin Leases which, in the aggregate, would
result in the termination of such Leases and a Material Adverse
Effect on Wisconsin. The consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement will not cause defaults under the
Wisconsin Leases, except for any such default which would not
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on
Wisconsin and the Wisconsin Subsidiaries taken as a
whole.
(c) The
Wisconsin Owned Properties and the properties leased pursuant to
the Wisconsin Leases (the “ Wisconsin Leased
Properties ”) constitute all of the real estate on which
Wisconsin and the Wisconsin Subsidiaries maintain their facilities
or conduct their business as of
24
the date of
this Agreement, except for locations the loss of which would not
result in a Material Adverse Effect on Wisconsin and the Wisconsin
Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
(d) A
true and complete copy of each agreement pursuant to which
Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary leases any material real
property to a third party (such agreements, together with any
amendments, modifications and other supplements thereto,
collectively, the “ Third Party Wisconsin Leases
”) has heretofore been made available to Georgia. Each Third
Party Wisconsin Lease is valid, binding and enforceable in
accordance with its terms and is in full force and effect (except
as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium,
reorganization or similar Laws affecting the rights of creditors
generally and the availability of equitable remedies), except where
the failure to be valid, binding, enforceable and in full force and
effect, individually or in the aggregate, is not reasonably likely
to have a Material Adverse Effect on Wisconsin. There are no
existing defaults by the tenant under any Third Party Wisconsin
Lease which, in the aggregate, would result in the termination of
such Third Party Wisconsin Leases except for any such default which
would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect on Wisconsin and the Wisconsin Subsidiaries taken as a
whole.
3.17
State Takeover Laws . Wisconsin has, or will have prior to
the Effective Time, taken all necessary action so that, assuming
compliance by Georgia and Merger Sub with their respective
obligations hereunder and the accuracy of the representations and
warranties made by Georgia and Merger Sub herein, no
“business combination,” “moratorium,”
“fair price,” “control share acquisition”
or other state anti-takeover statute or regulation, nor any
takeover-related provision in the Wisconsin Articles or the
Wisconsin By-laws, would (i) prohibit or restrict
Wisconsin’s ability to perform its obligations under this
Agreement, any related agreement, the Support Agreement, or the
Articles of Merger or its ability to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby, (ii) have the effect of
invalidating or voiding this Agreement, the Support Agreement or
the Articles of Merger, or any provision hereof or thereof, or
(iii) subject Georgia to any impediment or condition in
connection with the exercise of any of its rights under this
Agreement or the Articles of Merger.
3.18
Reorganization . As of the date of this Agreement, Wisconsin
is not aware of any fact or circumstance that could reasonably be
expected to prevent the Merger from qualifying as a
“reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a)
of the Code.
3.19
Opinion . Prior to the execution of this Agreement, the
Board of Directors of Wisconsin has received an opinion from
Barclays Capital Inc. to the effect that as of the date thereof and
based upon and subject to the matters set forth therein, the
Exchange Ratio is fair to the shareholders of Wisconsin from a
financial point of view. Such opinion has not been amended or
rescinded as of the date of this Agreement.
3.20
Internal Controls . (a) None of Wisconsin or its
Subsidiaries’ records, systems, controls, data or information
are recorded, stored, maintained, operated or otherwise wholly or
partly dependent on or held by any means (including any electronic,
mechanical or photographic process, whether computerized or not)
which (including all means of access thereto and therefrom) are not
under the exclusive ownership and direct control of it or its
Subsidiaries or accountants except as would not, individually or in
the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a materially
adverse effect on the system of internal accounting controls
described in the
25
next sentence.
Wisconsin and the Wisconsin Subsidiaries have designed and
maintained a system of internal control over financial reporting
(as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange
Act) sufficient to provide reasonable assurances regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with
GAAP.
(b) Wisconsin
(i) has implemented and maintains disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act)
to ensure that material information relating to Wisconsin
(including the Wisconsin Subsidiaries), is made known to the chief
executive officer and the chief financial officer of Wisconsin by
others within those entities, and (ii) has disclosed, based on
its most recent evaluation prior to the date hereof, to
Wisconsin’s outside auditors and the Audit Committee of the
Board of Directors of Wisconsin (A) any significant
deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal control over financial reporting (as defined in
Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) which are reasonably
likely to adversely affect Wisconsin’s ability to record,
process, summarize and report financial information, and
(B) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a significant role in
Wisconsin’s internal controls over financial reporting. These
disclosures were made in writing by management to Wisconsin’s
auditors and the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of
Wisconsin and a copy has previously been made available to Georgia.
As of the date hereof, to the Knowledge of Wisconsin, there is no
reason to believe that Wisconsin’s outside auditors and its
chief executive officer and chief financial officer will not be
able to give the certifications and attestations required pursuant
to the rules and regulations adopted pursuant to Section 404
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, without qualification, when next
due.
(c) Since
December 31, 2005 through the date hereof, (i) neither
Wisconsin nor any Wisconsin Subsidiary has received or otherwise
had or obtained knowledge of any material complaint, allegation,
assertion or claim, whether written or oral, regarding the
accounting or auditing practices, procedures, methodologies or
methods of Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary or their
respective internal accounting controls, including any material
complaint, allegation, assertion or claim that Wisconsin or any
Wisconsin Subsidiary has engaged in questionable accounting or
auditing practices, and (ii) no attorney representing
Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary, whether or not employed by
Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary, has reported evidence of a
material violation of securities Laws, breach of fiduciary duty or
similar violation by Wisconsin or any of its officers, directors,
employees or agents to the Board of Directors of Wisconsin or any
committee thereof or to any director or officer of
Wisconsin.
3.21
Insurance . Wisconsin and the Wisconsin Subsidiaries are
insured with reputable insurers against such risks and in such
amounts as its management reasonably has determined to be prudent
in accordance with industry practices. To the Knowledge of
Wisconsin, neither Wisconsin nor any Wisconsin Subsidiary is in
material breach or material default of any insurance policies
maintained by Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary or has taken
any action or failed to take any action that, with notice or the
lapse of time, would constitute such a breach or default or permit
termination (prior to the scheduled termination or expiration
thereof) or modification of any such insurance policies. To the
Knowledge of Wisconsin, neither Wisconsin nor any Wisconsin
Subsidiary has received any notice of
26
termination or
cancellation (prior to the scheduled termination or expiration
thereof) or denial of coverage with respect to any such insurance
policy.
3.22
Wisconsin Information . The information relating to
Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary to be included or
incorporated by reference in the Joint Proxy Statement and the Form
S-4 will not, at the time the Form S-4 is declared effective, the
time the Joint Proxy Statement is first mailed to shareholders of
Wisconsin and Georgia and the time of the Wisconsin Shareholders
Meeting and the Georgia Shareholders Meeting, contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances in which they are made, not misleading. The
information relating to Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary that
is provided or to be provided by Wisconsin or its representatives
for inclusion in any document (other than the Form S-4) filed with
any other Governmental Entity in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement will not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances in which they are made, not misleading. All documents
that Wisconsin is responsible for filing with the SEC in connection
with the Merger or the other transactions contemplated hereby
(including the Joint Proxy Statement) (except for such portions
thereof that relate only to Georgia, Merger Sub or any of their
Subsidiaries) will comply as to form and substance in all material
respects with the provisions of the Exchange Act.
3.23
Intellectual Property . For purposes of this Agreement, the
following terms shall have the following meaning:
“
Intellectual Property ” means all intellectual
property in any jurisdiction throughout the world including all
(i) trademarks, service marks, brand names, Internet domain
names, logos, symbols, trade dress, fictitious names, trade names,
and other indicia of origin and all goodwill associated therewith
and symbolized thereby; (ii) patents and inventions and
discoveries, whether patentable or not, and improvements;
(iii) confidential or proprietary information, trade secrets
and know-how (including processes, schematics, business and other
methods, formulae, drawings, specifications, prototypes, models,
designs, plans, data, research and development, pricing and cost
information, business and marketing plans and proposals, vendor,
customer and supplier lists) (collectively, “ Trade
Secrets ”); (iv) copyrights and works of authorship
(including in any form or media) (whether or not copyrightable);
(v) computer software programs (including source and object
code), systems, data, databases and other compilations of
information (and including all middleware, firmware, tools,
applications and related documentation; (vi) disclosures,
issuances, applications and registrations and any renewals thereof,
and all extensions, modifications, reexaminations, renewals,
divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part, reissues,
restorations and reversions for or related to, as applicable, any
of the foregoing; and (vii) copies and tangible embodiments or
descriptions of any of the foregoing (in whatever form or
medium).
“
Wisconsin IP Contract ” means any material Contract
concerning Intellectual Property to which Wisconsin or any
Wisconsin Subsidiary is a party.
27
“
Wisconsin IT Assets ” means the computer software,
firmware, middleware, servers, systems, networks, workstations,
data communications lines, and all other information technology
equipment, used by Wisconsin and the Wisconsin
Subsidiaries.
(a)
Section 3.23(a) of the Wisconsin Disclosure Schedule
sets forth a true and complete list of all the following that are
owned by Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary, indicating for each
item if applicable, the registration or application number, the
record owner and the applicable filing jurisdiction:
(i) material patented or registered Intellectual Property and
(ii) pending patent applications or applications for
registration of other material Intellectual Property.
(b) Either
Wisconsin or a Wisconsin Subsidiary owns all right, title and
interest in and to, or is licensed or otherwise possesses adequate
rights to use, all Intellectual Property material to their
respective businesses as currently conducted (together with all
Intellectual Property set forth in Section 3.23(a),
collectively the “ Wisconsin IP ”) free and
clear of any Liens (other than, for the avoidance of doubt,
obligations to pay royalties or other amounts due under any
licenses of Intellectual Property), and all such rights shall
survive the consummation of the transactions contemplated in this
Agreement on substantially similar terms as such rights existed
prior to Closing. There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of
Wisconsin, there have not been threatened within the past two years
any, claims by any Person alleging infringement, misappropriation
or other violation by Wisconsin or any Wisconsin Subsidiary of any
other Person’s Intellectual Property that, individually or in
the aggregate, are reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse
Effect on Wisconsin. To the Knowledge of Wisconsin, the conduct of
the business of Wisconsin and the Wisconsin Subsidiaries and use of
the Wisconsin IP does not misappropriate, infringe or otherwise
violate in any material respect any Intellectual Property of any
other Person. Neither Wisconsin nor any Wisconsin Subsidiary has
filed any claim for misappropriation, infringement or other
violation by another Person of its rights in or to any of the
Wisconsin IP within the past twenty-four (24) months. To the
Knowledge of Wisconsin, no Person is misappropriating, infringing
or otherwise violating any material Wisconsin IP.
(c) Each
Wisconsin IP Contract is valid and binding on Wisconsin and any
Wisconsin Subsidiary to the extent such Subsidiary is a party
thereto, as applicable, and in full force and effect (except as may
be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or
similar Laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and the
availability of equitable remedies). Neither Wisconsin nor any
Wisconsin Subsidiary nor, to the Knowledge of Wisconsin, any other
party, is in material breach or default under any such Wisconsin IP
Contract. No party to any Wisconsin IP Contract has given
Wiscons
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