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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

Agreement and Plan of Merger

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER | Document Parties: Centex Corporation | PI NEVADA BUILDING COMPANY | PULTE HOMES, INC You are currently viewing:
This Agreement and Plan of Merger involves

Centex Corporation | PI NEVADA BUILDING COMPANY | PULTE HOMES, INC

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Title: AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
Governing Law: Delaware     Date: 4/10/2009
Industry: Construction Services     Law Firm: Honigman Miller;Wachtell Lipton;Sidley Austin     Sector: Capital Goods

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, Parties: centex corporation , pi nevada building company , pulte homes  inc
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Exhibit 2.1

EXECUTION COPY

 

 

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

by and among

PULTE HOMES, INC.,

PI NEVADA BUILDING COMPANY

and

CENTEX CORPORATION

Dated as of April 7, 2009

 

 

 


 

Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE I
THE MERGER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 1.1

 

The Merger

 

 

2

 

Section 1.2

 

Closing

 

 

2

 

Section 1.3

 

Effective Time

 

 

2

 

Section 1.4

 

Effects of the Merger

 

 

2

 

Section 1.5

 

Articles of Incorporation and By-laws of the Surviving Corporation

 

 

2

 

Section 1.6

 

Directors

 

 

3

 

Section 1.7

 

Officers

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE II
CONVERSION OF SHARES; EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 2.1

 

Effect on Capital Stock

 

 

3

 

Section 2.2

 

Exchange of Shares

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 3.1

 

Qualification; Organization, Subsidiaries, etc.

 

 

7

 

Section 3.2

 

Capital Stock

 

 

8

 

Section 3.3

 

Corporate Authority Relative to This Agreement; No Violation

 

 

9

 

Section 3.4

 

Reports and Financial Statements

 

 

10

 

Section 3.5

 

Internal Controls and Procedures

 

 

11

 

Section 3.6

 

No Undisclosed Liabilities

 

 

11

 

Section 3.7

 

Compliance with Law; Permits

 

 

12

 

Section 3.8

 

Environmental Laws and Regulations

 

 

12

 

Section 3.9

 

Employee Benefit Plans

 

 

13

 

Section 3.10

 

Absence of Certain Changes or Events

 

 

15

 

Section 3.11

 

Investigations; Litigation

 

 

15

 

Section 3.12

 

Information Supplied

 

 

15

 

Section 3.13

 

Tax Matters

 

 

16

 

Section 3.14

 

Employment and Labor Matters

 

 

17

 

Section 3.15

 

Intellectual Property

 

 

17

 

Section 3.16

 

Real Property

 

 

17

 

Section 3.17

 

Required Vote of the Company Stockholders

 

 

19

 

Section 3.18

 

Opinion of Financial Advisor

 

 

19

 

Section 3.19

 

Material Contracts

 

 

19

 

Section 3.20

 

Finders or Brokers

 

 

20

 

Section 3.21

 

Insurance

 

 

20

 

Section 3.22

 

Tax Treatment

 

 

21

 

Section 3.23

 

Rights Plan

 

 

21

 

Section 3.24

 

Anti-Takeover Laws

 

 

21

 

Section 3.25

 

No Additional Representations

 

 

21

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 4.1

 

Qualification; Organization, Subsidiaries, etc.

 

 

22

 

Section 4.2

 

Capital Stock

 

 

23

 

Section 4.3

 

Corporate Authority Relative to This Agreement; No Violation

 

 

24

 

Section 4.4

 

Reports and Financial Statements

 

 

25

 

Section 4.5

 

Internal Controls and Procedures

 

 

26

 

Section 4.6

 

No Undisclosed Liabilities

 

 

26

 

Section 4.7

 

Compliance with Law; Permits

 

 

26

 

Section 4.8

 

Environmental Laws and Regulations

 

 

27

 

Section 4.9

 

Employee Benefit Plans

 

 

27

 

Section 4.10

 

Absence of Certain Changes or Events

 

 

28

 

Section 4.11

 

Investigations; Litigation

 

 

29

 

Section 4.12

 

Information Supplied

 

 

29

 

Section 4.13

 

Tax Matters

 

 

29

 

Section 4.14

 

Employment and Labor Matters

 

 

30

 

Section 4.15

 

Intellectual Property

 

 

30

 

Section 4.16

 

Real Property

 

 

31

 

Section 4.17

 

Required Vote of Parent Stockholders; Merger Sub Approval

 

 

32

 

Section 4.18

 

Opinion of Financial Advisor

 

 

33

 

Section 4.19

 

Material Contracts

 

 

33

 

Section 4.20

 

Finders or Brokers

 

 

33

 

Section 4.21

 

Lack of Ownership of Company Common Stock

 

 

34

 

Section 4.22

 

Insurance

 

 

34

 

Section 4.23

 

Tax Treatment

 

 

34

 

Section 4.24

 

Rights Plan

 

 

34

 

Section 4.25

 

No Additional Representations

 

 

34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE V
COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 5.1

 

Conduct of Business by the Company

 

 

35

 

Section 5.2

 

Conduct of Business by Parent

 

 

39

 

Section 5.3

 

Investigation

 

 

41

 

Section 5.4

 

Non-Solicitation

 

 

41

 

Section 5.5

 

Filings; Other Actions

 

 

44

 

Section 5.6

 

Stock Options and Other Stock-Based Awards; Employee Matters

 

 

46

 

Section 5.7

 

Reasonable Best Efforts

 

 

51

 

Section 5.8

 

Takeover Statute

 

 

53

 

Section 5.9

 

Public Announcements

 

 

53

 

Section 5.10

 

Indemnification and Insurance

 

 

53

 

Section 5.11

 

Control of Operations

 

 

55

 

Section 5.12

 

Certain Transfer Taxes

 

 

55

 

Section 5.13

 

Section 16 Matters

 

 

55

 

Section 5.14

 

Tax Matters

 

 

56

 

Section 5.15

 

Listing of Shares of Parent Common Stock

 

 

56

 

Section 5.16

 

Board of Directors of Parent

 

 

56

 

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Page

 

Section 5.17

 

Dallas Business Presence

 

 

56

 

Section 5.18

 

Officers of Parent

 

 

56

 

Section 5.19

 

Rights Agreements

 

 

56

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VI
CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 6.1

 

Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger

 

 

57

 

Section 6.2

 

Conditions to Obligation of the Company to Effect the Merger

 

 

58

 

Section 6.3

 

Conditions to Obligation of Parent to Effect the Merger

 

 

59

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII
TERMINATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 7.1

 

Termination or Abandonment

 

 

60

 

Section 7.2

 

Termination Fees

 

 

61

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VIII
MISCELLANEOUS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 8.1

 

No Survival of Representations and Warranties

 

 

63

 

Section 8.2

 

Expenses

 

 

63

 

Section 8.3

 

Counterparts; Effectiveness

 

 

63

 

Section 8.4

 

Governing Law

 

 

63

 

Section 8.5

 

Jurisdiction; Enforcement

 

 

63

 

Section 8.6

 

Waiver of Jury Trial

 

 

64

 

Section 8.7

 

Notices

 

 

64

 

Section 8.8

 

Assignment; Binding Effect

 

 

65

 

Section 8.9

 

Severability

 

 

66

 

Section 8.10

 

Entire Agreement

 

 

66

 

Section 8.11

 

Amendments; Waivers

 

 

66

 

Section 8.12

 

Headings

 

 

66

 

Section 8.13

 

Interpretation

 

 

66

 

Section 8.14

 

Definitions

 

 

67

 

EXHIBITS

Exhibit A — Articles of Incorporation
Exhibit B — By-Laws

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          AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of April 7, 2009 (the “ Agreement ”), among Pulte Homes, Inc., a Michigan corporation (“ Parent ”), Pi Nevada Building Company, a Nevada corporation and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“ Merger Sub ”) and Centex Corporation, a Nevada corporation (the “ Company ”).

          WHEREAS, the parties intend that Merger Sub be merged with and into the Company (the “ Merger ”), with the Company surviving the Merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent;

          WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company (the “ Company Board ”) has (a) determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders, and declared it advisable, to enter into this Agreement, (b) adopted this Agreement and approved the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein and (c) resolved to recommend approval of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby by the stockholders of the Company;

          WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of Parent (the “ Parent Board ”) has (a) determined that it is in the best interests of Parent and its stockholders, and declared it advisable, to enter into this Agreement, (b) approved the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger, and (c) resolved to recommend to its stockholders approval of the Charter Amendment and the Stock Issuance;

          WHEREAS, Parent, as the sole stockholder of Merger Sub, has approved this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger;

          WHEREAS, as an inducement to the parties entering into this Agreement and incurring the obligations set forth herein, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement certain of the directors and officers of the Company and Parent are entering into separate Voting Agreements pursuant to which they have agreed to support the Merger upon the terms and conditions set forth therein (collectively, the “ Voting Agreements ”);

          WHEREAS, for Federal income tax purposes, it is intended that the Merger shall qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”), and that this Agreement will be, and hereby is, adopted as a plan of reorganization; and

          WHEREAS, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements specified herein in connection with this Agreement.

          NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein, and intending to be legally bound hereby, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company agree as follows:

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ARTICLE I

THE MERGER

          Section 1.1 The Merger . At the Effective Time, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Nevada Revised Statutes (the “ NRS ”), Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company, whereupon the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub shall cease, and the Company shall continue its corporate existence under Nevada law as the surviving corporation in the Merger (the “ Surviving Corporation ”) and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Parent.

          Section 1.2 Closing . The closing of the Merger (the “ Closing ”) shall take place at the offices of Sidley Austin LLP, One South Dearborn, Chicago, Illinois at 10:00 a.m., local time, on a date to be specified by the parties (the “ Closing Date ”) which shall be no later than the second business day after the satisfaction or waiver (to the extent permitted by applicable Law) of the conditions set forth in Article VI (other than those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of such conditions), or at such other place, date and time as the Company and Parent may agree in writing.

          Section 1.3 Effective Time . On the Closing Date, the Company and Merger Sub shall file the articles of merger (the “ Articles of Merger ”), executed in accordance with, and containing such information as is required by, the relevant provisions of the NRS with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada. The Merger shall become effective at such time as the Articles of Merger is duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada, or at such later time as is agreed between the parties and specified in the Articles of Merger in accordance with the applicable provisions of the NRS (such date and time is hereinafter referred to as the “ Effective Time ”).

          Section 1.4 Effects of the Merger . The effects of the Merger shall be as provided in this Agreement and in the applicable provisions of the NRS. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto, at the Effective Time, all of the property, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of the Company and Merger Sub shall vest in the Surviving Corporation, and all debts, liabilities and duties of the Company and Merger Sub shall become the debts, liabilities and duties of the Surviving Corporation, all as provided under the NRS.

          Section 1.5 Articles of Incorporation and By-laws of the Surviving Corporation .

          (a) At the Effective Time, the articles of incorporation of Merger Sub as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A , shall be the articles of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended in accordance with the provisions thereof and hereof and applicable Law, in each case consistent with the obligations set forth in Section 5.10; provided , however , that Section 1 of the articles of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation shall be amended in its entirety to read as follows: “Name of Corporation: Centex Corporation.”

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          (b) At the Effective Time, the by-laws of Merger Sub as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B , shall be the by-laws of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended in accordance with the provisions thereof and hereof and applicable Law, in each case consistent with the obligations set forth in Section 5.10.

          Section 1.6 Directors . Subject to applicable Law, the directors of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the initial directors of the Surviving Corporation and shall hold office until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified, or their earlier death, resignation or removal.

          Section 1.7 Officers . The officers of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the initial officers of the Surviving Corporation and shall hold office until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified, or their earlier death, resignation or removal.

ARTICLE II

CONVERSION OF SHARES; EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES

          Section 2.1 Effect on Capital Stock . At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the Company, Merger Sub or the holders of any securities of the Company or Merger Sub:

          (a) Conversion of Company Common Stock . Subject to Sections 2.1(b) and 2.1(d), each issued and outstanding share of common stock, par value $.25 per share, of the Company (together with the preferred share purchase rights granted pursuant to the Company Rights Agreement (the “ Company Rights ”)) outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (such shares, collectively, “ Company Common Stock ,” and each, a “ Share ”), other than any Cancelled Shares shall thereupon be converted automatically into and shall thereafter represent the right to receive 0.975 (the “ Exchange Ratio ”) fully paid and nonassessable shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“ Parent Common Stock ”), including the preferred share purchase rights granted pursuant to the Parent Rights Agreement (the “ Parent Rights ”), of Parent (the “ Merger Consideration ”). All references in this Agreement to Parent Common Stock shall be deemed to include the associated Parent Rights unless the context requires otherwise. As a result of the Merger, at the Effective Time, each holder of Shares shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the Merger Consideration payable in respect of such Shares which are issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, any cash in lieu of fractional shares of Parent Common Stock payable pursuant to Section 2.1(d) and any dividends or other distributions payable pursuant to Section 2.2(c), all to be issued or paid, without interest, in consideration therefor upon the surrender of such Shares in accordance with Section 2.2(b).

          (b) Cancellation of Shares . Each Share that is owned by Parent or Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time or held by the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time (in each case, other than any other Shares held on behalf of third parties) (the “ Cancelled Shares ”) shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the

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holder thereof, be cancelled and retired and shall cease to exist, and no consideration shall be delivered in exchange for such cancellation and retirement.

          (c) Conversion of Merger Sub Common Stock . At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, each share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into and become one validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Surviving Corporation and shall constitute the only outstanding shares of capital stock of the Surviving Corporation. From and after the Effective Time, all certificates representing the common stock of Merger Sub shall be deemed for all purposes to represent the number of shares of common stock of the Surviving Corporation into which they were converted in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence.

          (d) Fractional Shares . No fractional shares of Parent Common Stock shall be issued in the Merger, but in lieu thereof each holder of Shares otherwise entitled to a fractional share of Parent Common Stock will be entitled to receive, from the Exchange Agent in accordance with the provisions of this Section 2.1(d), a cash payment in lieu of such fractional share of Parent Common Stock equal to the product obtained by multiplying (A) such fractional share interest to which such holder (after taking into account all fractional share interests then held by such holder, and rounding such fractional share interest to four decimal places) would otherwise be entitled by (B) the per share value calculated as the average of the closing sale prices of one share of Parent Common Stock for the five most recent days that the Parent Common Stock has traded ending on the last full trading day immediately prior to the Effective Time. The parties acknowledge that payment of cash in lieu of fractional shares of Parent Common Stock is solely for the purpose of avoiding the expense and inconvenience to Parent of issuing fractional shares and does not represent separately bargained-for consideration. As promptly as practicable after the determination of the aggregate amount of cash, if any, to be paid to holders of Shares that would otherwise receive fractional shares of Parent Common Stock, the Exchange Agent shall so notify Parent, and Parent shall reasonably promptly thereafter deposit such amount with the Exchange Agent and shall cause the Exchange Agent to forward payments to such holders without interest, subject to and in accordance with the terms of Section 2.2.

          (e) Adjustments to the Exchange Ratio . If at any time during the period between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, any change in the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company or Parent shall occur as a result of any reclassification, stock split (including a reverse stock split) or combination, exchange or readjustment of shares, or any stock dividend or stock distribution with a record date during such period, the Exchange Ratio, the Merger Consideration and any other similarly dependent items shall be equitably adjusted to reflect such change.

          Section 2.2 Exchange of Shares .

          (a) Exchange Agent . Prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall appoint Computershare Trust Company, N.A. or such other exchange agent reasonably acceptable to the Company (the “ Exchange Agent ”) for the purpose of exchanging Shares for the Merger

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Consideration. Prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall deposit, or shall cause to be deposited, with the Exchange Agent, in trust for the benefit of holders of the Shares, the Restricted Shares and Restricted Stock Units, certificates representing the shares of Parent Common Stock issuable pursuant to Sections 2.1(a) and 5.6(a)(ii) (or appropriate alternative arrangements shall be made by Parent if uncertificated shares of Parent Common Stock will be issued). Following the Effective Time, Parent agrees to make available to the Exchange Agent, from time to time as needed, cash sufficient to pay any dividends and other distributions pursuant to Section 2.2(c). All certificates representing shares of Parent Common Stock (including the amount of any dividends or other distributions payable with respect thereto pursuant to Section 2.2(c) and cash in lieu of fractional shares of Parent Common Stock to be paid pursuant to Section 2.1(d)) are hereinafter referred to as the “ Exchange Fund .”

          (b) Exchange Procedures . As soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Time and in any event not later than the third business day following the Effective Time, Parent shall cause the Exchange Agent to mail to each holder of Shares, which at the Effective Time were converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 2.1, (i) a letter of transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and that risk of loss and title to the Shares shall pass, only upon delivery of the Shares to the Exchange Agent and which shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Parent and the Company) and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the Shares in exchange for certificates representing whole shares of Parent Common Stock (or appropriate alternative arrangements shall be made by Parent if uncertificated shares of Parent Common Stock will be issued), cash in lieu of any fractional shares of Parent Common Stock pursuant to Section 2.1(d) and any dividends or other distributions payable pursuant to Section 2.2(c). Upon surrender of Shares for cancellation to the Exchange Agent, together with such letter of transmittal, duly completed and validly executed in accordance with the instructions thereto, and such other documents as may reasonably be required by the Exchange Agent, the holder of such Shares shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor that number of whole shares of Parent Common Stock (after taking into account all Shares surrendered by such holder) to which such holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.1 (which shall be in uncertificated book entry form unless a physical certificate is requested), payment by cash or check in lieu of fractional shares of Parent Common Stock which such holder is entitled to receive pursuant to Section 2.1(d) and any dividends or distributions payable pursuant to Section 2.2(c), and the Shares so surrendered shall forthwith be cancelled. If any portion of the Merger Consideration is to be registered in the name of a person other than the person in whose name the applicable surrendered Share is registered, it shall be a condition to the registration thereof that the surrendered Share be in proper form for transfer and that the person requesting such delivery of the Merger Consideration pay any transfer or other similar Taxes required as a result of such registration in the name of a person other than the registered holder of such Share or establish to the satisfaction of the Exchange Agent that such Tax has been paid or is not payable. Until surrendered as contemplated by this Section 2.2(b), each Share shall be deemed at any time after the Effective Time to represent only the right to receive the Merger Consideration (and any amounts to be paid pursuant to Section 2.1(d) or Section 2.2(c)) upon such surrender. No interest shall be paid or shall accrue on any amount payable pursuant to Section 2.1(d) or Section 2.2(c). If any certificate representing any Share(s) shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, Parent may, in its discretion and as a condition precedent to the issuance of any certificate or evidence of shares in book-entry form representing Parent Common Stock, require the owner of such lost, stolen or

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destroyed certificate representing any Share(s) to provide a customary affidavit and to deliver a bond in a reasonable amount as Parent may reasonably direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against the Exchange Agent, Parent or the Surviving Corporation with respect to such certificate representing such Share(s).

          (c) Distributions with Respect to Unexchanged Shares . No dividends or other distributions with respect to shares of Parent Common Stock with a record date after the Effective Time shall be paid to the holder of any unsurrendered Share with respect to the shares of Parent Common Stock represented thereby, and no cash payment in lieu of fractional shares of Parent Common Stock shall be paid to any such holder pursuant to Section 2.1(d), until in either case, such Share has been surrendered in accordance with this Article II. Following surrender of any such Share, there shall be paid to the recordholder thereof, without interest, (i) promptly after such surrender, the number of whole shares of Parent Common Stock issuable in exchange therefor pursuant to this Article II, together with any cash payable in lieu of a fractional share of Parent Common Stock to which such holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.1(d) and the amount of dividends or other distributions with a record date after the Effective Time theretofore paid with respect to such whole shares of Parent Common Stock and (ii) at the appropriate payment date, the amount of dividends or other distributions with a record date after the Effective Time and a payment date subsequent to such surrender payable with respect to such whole shares of Parent Common Stock. The Exchange Agent, Parent or the Surviving Corporation, as applicable, shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable under this Agreement to any holder of Shares or holder of Restricted Shares or Restricted Stock Units, such amounts as are required to be withheld or deducted under the Code or any provision of U.S. state or local Tax Law with respect to the making of such payment. To the extent that amounts are so withheld or deducted and paid over to the applicable Governmental Entity, such withheld or deducted amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the person in respect of which such deduction and withholding were made.

          (d) No Further Ownership Rights in Company Common Stock; Closing of Transfer Books . All shares of Parent Common Stock issued upon the surrender for exchange of Shares in accordance with the terms of this Article II and any cash paid pursuant to Section 2.1(d) or Section 2.2(c) shall be deemed to have been issued (or paid) in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to the Shares previously represented by such Shares. After the Effective Time, the stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed, and there shall be no further registration of transfers on the stock transfer books of the Surviving Corporation of the Shares which were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. If, after the Effective Time, Shares are presented to the Surviving Corporation or the Exchange Agent for any reason, they shall be cancelled and exchanged as provided in this Article II.

          (e) Termination of Exchange Fund . Any portion of the Exchange Fund (including the proceeds of any investments thereof) that remains undistributed to the former holders of Shares for one year after the Effective Time shall be delivered to the Surviving Corporation upon demand, and any holders of Shares who have not theretofore complied with this Article II shall thereafter look only to Parent for payment of their claim for the Merger Consideration, any cash in lieu of fractional shares of Parent Common Stock pursuant to Section 2.1(d) and any dividends or distributions pursuant to Section 2.2(c), subject to applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law. If any certificate representing any Share shall not

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have been surrendered prior to five years after the Effective Time (or immediately prior to such earlier date on which any shares of Parent Common Stock or any dividends or other distributions payable to the holder of such certificate representing any Share would otherwise escheat to or become the property of any Governmental Entity), any such shares of Parent Common Stock, dividends or other distributions in respect of such certificate representing any Share shall, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, become the property of Parent, free and clear of all claims or interest of any person previously entitled thereto.

          (f) No Liability . Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, none of the Company, Parent, Merger Sub, the Surviving Corporation, the Exchange Agent or any other person shall be liable to any former holder of Shares for any amount properly delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law.

ARTICLE III

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

          Except as disclosed in the Company SEC Documents filed or furnished with the SEC since January 1, 2007 but prior to the date hereof (but excluding any risk factor disclosures contained under the heading “Risk Factors,” any disclosure of risks included in any “forward-looking statements” disclaimer or any other statements that are similarly predictive or forward-looking in nature, other than, in the case of any such disclosures or other statements, any factual or historical information contained therein) or in the disclosure schedule delivered by the Company to Parent immediately prior to the execution of this Agreement (the “ Company Disclosure Schedule ”), the Company represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub as follows:

          Section 3.1 Qualification; Organization, Subsidiaries, etc.

          (a) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is a legal entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of its respective jurisdiction of organization and has all requisite corporate or similar power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and assets and to carry on its business as presently conducted and is qualified to do business and is in good standing as a foreign legal entity in each jurisdiction where the ownership, leasing or operation of its assets or properties or conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so organized, validly existing, qualified or in good standing, or to have such power or authority, is not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. As used in this Agreement, a “ Company Material Adverse Effect ” means an event, change, effect, development, state of facts, condition, circumstance or occurrence that is materially adverse to the business, financial condition or continuing results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, but shall not be deemed to include any event, change, effect, development, state of facts, condition, circumstance or occurrence: (i) in or affecting economic conditions generally (including changes in interest rates) or the financial, mortgage or securities markets in the United States or elsewhere in the world, (ii) in or affecting the industries in which the Company or its Subsidiaries operate generally or in any specific jurisdiction or geographical area or (iii) resulting from or arising out of (A) the announcement or the existence of, or compliance with, or

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taking any action required or permitted by this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, (B) any taking of any action at the written request of Parent or Merger Sub, (C) any litigation arising from allegations of a breach of fiduciary duty or other violation of applicable Law relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, (D) any adoption, implementation, promulgation, repeal, modification, reinterpretation or proposal of any rule, regulation, ordinance, order, protocol or any other Law of or by any national, regional, state or local Governmental Entity, (E) any changes in GAAP or accounting standards or interpretations thereof, (F) any weather-related or other force majeure event or outbreak or escalation of hostilities or acts of war or terrorism, except to the extent that the Company and its Subsidiaries are adversely affected in a disproportionate manner relative to other participants in the industries in which the Company or its Subsidiaries operate, or (G) any changes in the share price or trading volume of the Shares, in the Company’s credit rating or in any analyst’s recommendations, or the failure of the Company to meet projections or forecasts (including any analyst’s projections) (provided that the event, change, effect, development, condition or occurrence underlying such change shall not be excluded to the extent such event, change, effect, development, condition or occurrence would otherwise constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect).

          (b) The Company has made available to Parent prior to the date of this Agreement a true and complete copy of the Company’s amended and restated articles of incorporation and by-laws, each as amended through the date hereof (collectively, the “ Company Organizational Documents ”).

          Section 3.2 Capital Stock .

          (a) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 300,000,000 shares of Company Common Stock and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock (“ Company Preferred Stock ”). As of the close of business on April 2, 2009 (the “ Company Capitalization Date ”), (i) 127,760,487 shares of Company Common Stock were issued and outstanding (including 831,146 Restricted Shares), (ii) 3,323,454 shares of Company Common Stock were held in treasury, (iii) 5,949,993 shares of Company Common Stock were issuable pursuant to the Company Stock Plans in respect of Company Stock Options, (iv) 355,163 shares of Company Common Stock were issuable pursuant to the Company Stock Plans in respect of Restricted Stock Units, (v) no shares of Company Preferred Stock were issued or outstanding and (vi) 250,000 shares of Company Preferred Stock were reserved and available for issuance pursuant to the Company Rights Agreement. All outstanding shares of Company Common Stock are, and all shares of Company Common Stock reserved for issuance as noted in clauses (iii) and (iv), when issued in accordance with the respective terms thereof, will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free of pre-emptive rights.

          (b) From the close of business on the Company Capitalization Date through the date of this Agreement, there have been no issuances of shares of the capital stock or equity securities of the Company or any other securities of the Company other than issuances of shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to the exercise of Company Stock Options or the settlement of Restricted Stock Units outstanding as of the Company Capitalization Date under the Company Stock Plans. Except as set forth in Section 3.2(a), as of the date hereof, there are no outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, convertible securities or other similar

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rights, agreements or commitments relating to the issuance of capital stock to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party obligating the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to (i) issue, transfer or sell any shares of capital stock or other equity interests of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for such shares or equity interests, (ii) grant, extend or enter into any such subscription, option, warrant, call, convertible securities or other similar right, agreement or commitment, (iii) redeem or otherwise acquire any such shares of capital stock or other equity interests or (iv) provide a material amount of funds to, or make any material investment (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in, any Subsidiary.

          (c) Except for awards to acquire shares of Company Common Stock under the Company Stock Plans, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other obligations, the holders of which have the right to vote (or which are convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for securities having the right to vote) with the stockholders of the Company on any matter.

          (d) There are no outstanding obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries restricting the transfer of, containing any right of first refusal or granting any antidilution rights with respect to, any shares of capital stock or other ownership interests of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. There are no voting trusts or other agreements or understandings to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party with respect to the voting of the capital stock or other equity interest of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. No Subsidiary of the Company owns any shares of capital stock of the Company.

          Section 3.3 Corporate Authority Relative to This Agreement; No Violation .

          (a) The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and, subject to receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval, to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by the Company Board, and the Company Board has (i) determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders, and declared it advisable, to enter into this Agreement and (ii) adopted this Agreement and approved the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein. Except for the Company Stockholder Approval, no other corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary to authorize the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. As of the date hereof, the Company Board has resolved to recommend that the Company’s stockholders approve this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby (the “ Company Recommendation ”) and directed that this Agreement be submitted to the holders of Company Common Stock for approval. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding agreement of Parent and Merger Sub, constitutes the legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms.

          (b) Other than in connection with or in compliance with (i) the NRS, (ii) the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “ Exchange Act ”), (iii) the Securities Act of 1933 (the “ Securities Act ”), (iv) the rules and regulations of the New York Stock Exchange (the “ NYSE ”)

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and (v) the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (the “ HSR Act ”) and, subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub in Section 4.21, no authorization, consent or approval of, or filing with, any United States, state of the United States or foreign governmental or regulatory agency, commission, court, body, entity or authority (each, a “ Governmental Entity ”) is necessary, under applicable Law, for the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except for such authorizations, consents, approvals or filings that, if not obtained or made, would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

          (c) The execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement do not, and, except as described in Section 3.3(b), the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and compliance with the provisions hereof will not (i) result in any violation of, or result in a default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or require any consent or approval under, or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation, acceleration or amendment of any material obligation under, or give rise to (except with respect to any Company Benefit Plans or other compensatory programs or arrangements) any vesting, guaranteed payment or loss of a material benefit under, any loan, guarantee of indebtedness or credit agreement, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, lease, agreement, contract, instrument, permit, concession, franchise, right or license (each, a “ Contract ”) binding upon or inuring to the benefit of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or result in the creation of any liens, claims, mortgages, encumbrances, pledges, security interests, equities or charges of any kind (each, a “ Lien ”), other than any such Lien (A) for Taxes or governmental assessments, charges or claims of payment not yet due, being contested in good faith or for which adequate accruals or reserves have been established, (B) which is a carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s or other similar lien arising in the ordinary course of business or (C) which would not reasonably be expected to materially impair the continued use of a Company Owned Real Property or a Company Leased Real Property as currently operated, upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) conflict with or result in any violation of any provision of the articles of incorporation or by-laws or other equivalent organizational document, in each case as amended, of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (iii) conflict with or violate any applicable Laws, other than, in the case of clauses (i) and (iii), any such consent, approval, violation, conflict, default, termination, cancellation, acceleration, amendment, right, loss or Lien that would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

          Section 3.4 Reports and Financial Statements .

          (a) From December 31, 2007 through the date of this Agreement, the Company has filed or furnished all forms, documents and reports required to be filed or furnished by it with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ SEC ”) (the “ Company SEC Documents ”). None of the Company’s Subsidiaries is required to make any filings with the SEC. As of their respective dates or, if amended prior to the date hereof, as of the date of the last such amendment, the Company SEC Documents complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and the applicable rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and none of the Company SEC Documents contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to

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be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

          (b) The consolidated financial statements (including all related notes and schedules) of the Company included in the Company SEC Documents (i) have been prepared from, and are based upon the books and records of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries and (ii) fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, as at the respective dates thereof, and the consolidated results of their operations and their consolidated cash flows for the respective periods then ended (subject, in the case of the unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments and to any other adjustments described therein, including the notes thereto) in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“ GAAP ”) (except, in the case of the unaudited statements, as permitted by the SEC) applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may be indicated therein or in the notes thereto).

          (c) To the knowledge of the Company, as of the date of this Agreement, there are no SEC inquiries or investigations, other governmental inquiries or investigations or internal investigations pending or threatened, in each case regarding any accounting practices of the Company.

          Section 3.5 Internal Controls and Procedures . The Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting (as such terms are defined in paragraphs (e) and (f), respectively, of Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act) as required by Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act. The Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are reasonably designed to ensure that all material information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or furnishes under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and that all such material information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and to make the certifications required pursuant to Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “ Sarbanes-Oxley Act ”). The Company’s management has completed an assessment of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures in accordance with Rule 13a-15 and, to the extent required by applicable Law, presented in any applicable Company SEC Document that is a report on Form 10-K or Form 10-Q its conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by such report based on such evaluation. Based on the Company’s management’s most recently completed evaluation of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting prior to the date of this Agreement, (i) to the knowledge of the Company, the Company had no significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the design or operation of its internal control over financial reporting that would reasonably be expected to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information and (ii) the Company does not have knowledge of any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

          Section 3.6 No Undisclosed Liabilities . Except (a) as reflected or reserved against in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets (or the notes thereto) included in the

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Company SEC Documents filed with the SEC prior to the date hereof, (b) as permitted or contemplated by this Agreement, (c) for liabilities and obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business since December 31, 2008 and (d) for liabilities or obligations which have been discharged or paid in full in the ordinary course of business, as of the date hereof, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary of the Company has any liabilities or obligations of any nature, whether or not accrued, contingent or otherwise, that would be required by GAAP to be reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries (or in the notes thereto), other than those which are not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

          Section 3.7 Compliance with Law; Permits .

          (a) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries are in compliance with and are not in default under or in violation of any applicable federal, state, local or foreign law, statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, order, injunction, decree or agency requirement of any Governmental Entity (collectively, “ Laws ” and each, a “ Law ”), except where such non-compliance, default or violation is not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

          (b) The Company and its Subsidiaries are in possession of all franchises, grants, authorizations, licenses, permits, easements, variances, exceptions, consents, certificates, approvals and orders of any Governmental Entity necessary for the Company and its Subsidiaries to own, lease and operate their properties and assets or to carry on their businesses as they are now being conducted (the “ Company Permits ”), except for any of the foregoing franchises, grants, authorizations, licenses, permits, easements, variances, exceptions, consents, certificates, approvals and orders related to the residential construction activities of the Company and its Subsidiaries that the Company or such Subsidiaries have applied for or are endeavoring to obtain in the ordinary course of business and except where the failure to have any of the Company Permits is not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. All Company Permits are in full force and effect, except where the failure to be in full force and effect is not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

          (c) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 3.7, no representation or warranty shall be deemed to be made in this Section 3.7 in respect of the matters referenced in Section 3.4 or 3.5, or in respect of environmental, Tax, employee benefits or labor Law matters.

          Section 3.8 Environmental Laws and Regulations .

          (a) Except as is not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect: (i) since January 1, 2006, no notice, notification, demand, request for information, citation, summons, complaint or order has been received, no penalty has been assessed, no action, claim, suit or proceeding is pending, and, to the knowledge of the Company, no action, claim, suit or proceeding is threatened nor is any investigation or review pending or threatened, in each case, by any Governmental Entity or other person relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and relating to or arising out of

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any Environmental Law; (ii) the Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all Environmental Laws with respect to their properties and operations, and are in compliance with all permits required under Environmental Laws for the conduct of their respective businesses (“ Environmental Permits ”); (iii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is obligated to conduct or pay for, and is not conducting or paying for, any response or corrective action under any Environmental Law at any location; and (iv) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is party to any order, judgment or decree that imposes any obligations under any Environmental Law.

          (b) For purposes of this Agreement:

               (i) “ Environment ” means any ambient air, surface water, drinking water, groundwater, land surface (whether below or above water), wetlands, subsurface strata, sediment, plant or animal life and natural resources.

               (ii) “ Environmental Law ” means any Law, any common law theory of liability or any binding agreement issued or entered by or with any Governmental Entity relating to: (A) the Environment, including pollution, contamination, cleanup, preservation, protection, mitigation and reclamation of the Environment; (B) any discharge, emission, release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials, including investigation, assessment, testing, monitoring, mitigation, containment, removal, remediation and cleanup of any such emission, discharge, release or threatened release or the protection of human health from exposure to Hazardous Materials; (C) the management of any Hazardous Materials, including the use, labeling, processing, disposal, storage, treatment, transport or recycling of any Hazardous Materials; or (D) the presence of Hazardous Materials in any building, physical structure, product or fixture.

               (iii) “ Hazardous Materials ” means any pollutant or contaminant (including any constituent, raw material, product or by-product thereof), petroleum, asbestos or asbestos-containing material, polychlorinated biphenyls, lead paint, any hazardous, industrial or solid waste, any toxic, radioactive, infectious or hazardous substance, material or agent, or any other substance or waste regulated under or for which liability or standards of care are imposed by any Environmental Law.

          Section 3.9 Employee Benefit Plans .

          (a) Section 3.9(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule lists all material Company Benefit Plans. For purposes of this Agreement, “ Company Benefit Plans ” means all compensation or employee benefit plans, programs, policies, agreements or other arrangements, whether or not “employee benefit plans” (within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ ERISA ”), whether or not subject to ERISA), providing cash- or equity-based incentives, including bonus, profit-sharing, deferred compensation, incentive compensation, stock ownership, stock purchase, stock options, phantom stock, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance stock, performance stock units, stock appreciation rights, health, medical, dental, vision, disability, accident or life insurance benefits or vacation, sick leave, holiday pay, fringe benefit, severance, retirement, pension or savings benefits, that are sponsored, maintained or contributed to by the Company or any of its

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Subsidiaries for the benefit of current or former employees or directors of the Company or its Subsidiaries and all employee agreements providing compensation, vacation, holiday pay, severance or other benefits to any current or former officer or employee of the Company or its Subsidiaries.

          (b) Each Company Benefit Plan has been maintained and administered in compliance with its terms and with applicable Law, including ERISA and the Code to the extent applicable thereto, except for such non-compliance which is not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. Any Company Benefit Plan intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) or 401(k) of the Code has received a determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service (the “ IRS ”) and, to the knowledge of the Company, after consultation with employees of the Company who are responsible for the day-to-day administration of such Company Benefit Plans, (i) there are no circumstances likely to result in the revocation of any such favorable determination letter and (ii) there are no circumstances indicating that any such plan is not so qualified in operation. To the knowledge of the Company, no prohibited transaction described in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code has occurred, except as is not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries maintains or contributes to any plan or arrangement which provides retiree medical or welfare benefits nor has any liability or obligation to provide such benefits, except as required by applicable Law. There is no pending, or to the knowledge of the Company, threatened litigation or claims (other than routine claims for benefits) relating to the Company Benefit Plans which are having or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

          (c) None of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any other person or entity that together with any other person or entity is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code or Section 4001 of ERISA (each, an “ ERISA Affiliate ”) contributes to or maintains an “employee benefit plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA) (an “ ERISA Plan ”) subject to Title IV or Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 or 4971 of the Code or have contributed to or maintained any such plan at any time during the past six years and no liability has been or is expected to be incurred by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to any such plan. None of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate of the Company or its Subsidiaries has contributed, or been obligated to contribute, to any “multiemployer plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(37) of ERISA) at any time during the past six years and no liability has been or is expected to be incurred by the Company or any Subsidiary with respect to any such plan.

          (d) The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not, either alone or in combination with another event, (i) entitle any current or former employee, consultant or officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to severance pay, unemployment compensation or any other payment, except as expressly provided in this Agreement or as required by applicable Law or (ii) accelerate the time of payment or vesting, or increase the amount of compensation due any such employee, consultant or officer, except as expressly provided in this Agreement.

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          Section 3.10 Absence of Certain Changes or Events .

          (a) From December 31, 2008 through the date of this Agreement, (i) the businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries have been conducted, in all material respects, in the ordinary course of business, and (ii) there has not been any event, change, effect, development, state of facts, condition, circumstance or occurrence that has had, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

          (b) Since the date of this Agreement, there has not been any event, change, effect, development, state of facts, condition, circumstance or occurrence that is having or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

          Section 3.11 Investigations; Litigation . (a) There is no investigation or review pending (or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened) by any Governmental Entity with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and (b) there are no actions, suits, inquiries, investigations or proceedings pending (or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened) against or affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective properties at law or in equity before, and there are no orders, judgments or decrees of, or before, any Governmental Entity which, in the case of clause (a) or (b), are having or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

          Section 3.12 Information Supplied . None of the information provided by the Company for inclusion or incorporation by reference in (a) the registration statement on Form S-4 to be filed with the SEC by Parent in connection with the issuance of Parent Common Stock in the Merger (including any amendments or supplements, the “ Form S-4 ”) will, at the time the Form S-4 becomes effective under the Securities Act, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or (b) the proxy statement/prospectus relating to the Company Stockholders’ Meeting and the proxy statement relating to the Parent Stockholders’ Meeting (such proxy statements together, in each case as amended or supplemented from time to time, the “ Joint Proxy Statement ”) will, at the date it is first mailed to the Company’s stockholders and Parent’s stockholders or at the time of the Company Stockholders’ Meeting or the Parent Stockholders’ Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Joint Proxy Statement (other than the portion thereof relating solely to the Parent Stockholders’ Meeting) and the Form S-4 (solely with respect to the portion thereof relating to the Company Stockholders’ Meeting) will comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.12, no representation or warranty is made by the Company with respect to information or statements made or incorporated by reference in the Form S-4 or the Joint Proxy Statement which were not supplied by or on behalf of the Company.

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          Section 3.13 Tax Matters .

          (a) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) other than with respect to matters contested in good faith or for which adequate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP (A) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries have prepared and timely filed (taking into account any extension of time within which to file) all Tax Returns required to be filed by any of them and all such filed Tax Returns are complete and accurate, and (B) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries have paid all Taxes that are required to be paid by any of them, (ii) all deficiencies asserted or assessed by a taxing authority against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries have been paid in full or are adequately reserved, in accordance with GAAP, (iii) as of the date of this Agreement, there are not pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened in writing any audits, examinations, investigations or other proceedings in respect of income or franchise Taxes and there are no currently effective waivers (or requests for waivers) of the time to assess any Taxes, (iv) there are no Liens for income or franchise Taxes on any of the assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries other than Company Permitted Liens, (v) the Company has not been a “controlled corporation” or a “distributing corporation” in any distribution occurring during the three-year period ending on the date hereof (or otherwise as part of a “plan (or series of related transactions)” within the meaning of Section 355(e) of the Code of which the Merger is also a part) that was purported or intended to be governed by Section 355 of the Code, (vi) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries (A) is a party to or is bound by any Tax sharing, allocation or indemnification agreement with persons other than wholly owned Subsidiaries of the Company or (B) has any liability for Taxes of any other person (other than the Company and its Subsidiaries) pursuant to Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign Law), as a transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise, (vii) as of the date hereof, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is required to include in income any adjustment pursuant to Section 481(a) of the Code, no such adjustment has been proposed by the IRS and no pending request for permission to change any accounting method has been submitted by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (viii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has participated in any “listed transaction” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(2) and (ix) to the knowledge of the Company, as of the date hereof and without regard to this Agreement, the Company has not undergone an “ownership change” within the meaning of Section 382 of the Code.

          (b) As used in this Agreement, “ Taxes ” means any and all domestic or foreign, federal, state, local or other taxes of any kind (together with any and all interest, penalties, additions to tax and additional amounts imposed with respect thereto) imposed by any Governmental Entity, including taxes on or with respect to income, franchises, windfall or other profits, gross receipts, property, sales, use, capital stock, payroll, employment, unemployment, social security, workers’ compensation, margin or net worth, and taxes in the nature of excise, withholding, ad valorem or value added.

          (c) As used in this Agreement, “ Tax Return ” means any return, report or similar document (including any attached schedules) filed or required to be filed with respect to Taxes, including any information return, claim for refund, amended return or declaration of estimated Taxes.

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          Section 3.14 Employment and Labor Matters . Except for such matters which are not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, (a) (i) there are no strikes or lockouts with respect to any employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (“ Company Employees ”), (ii) the Company and its Subsidiaries are not parties to any collective bargaining agreement and, to the knowledge of the Company, there is no union organizing effort pending or threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iii) there is no labor dispute (other than routine individual grievances) or labor arbitration proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iv) there is no slowdown or work stoppage in effect or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened with respect to Company Employees, and (v) to the knowledge of the Company, there is no charge, complaint, or investigation pending or threatened by any Governmental Entity against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries concerning any alleged violation of any applicable Law respecting employment or employment practices, workplace health and safety, terms and conditions of employment, wages and hours, or unfair labor practices, and (b) the Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable Laws respecting (i) employment and employment practices, (ii) workplace health and safety, (iii) terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, and (iv) unfair labor practices. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any liabilities or is in breach of any obligations under the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act of 1988 (the “ WARN Act ”) or any similar state or local Law as a result of any action taken by the Company (other than at the written direction of Parent) that would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. It is agreed and understood that no representation or warranty is made by the Company in respect of labor matters in any section of this Agreement other than this Section 3.14.

          Section 3.15 Intellectual Property . Except as is not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, either the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company owns, or is licensed or otherwise possesses legally enforceable rights to use, all material trademarks, trade names, service marks, service names, mark registrations, logos, assumed names, registered and unregistered copyrights, patents or applications and registrations used in their respective businesses as currently conducted (collectively, the “ Intellectual Property ”). Except as is not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, (a) there are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened claims by any person alleging infringement by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for their use of the Intellectual Property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) to the knowledge of the Company, the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries does not infringe any intellectual property rights of any person, (c) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any claim pending of a violation or infringement by others of its rights to or in connection with the Intellectual Property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and (d) to the knowledge of the Company, no person is infringing any Intellectual Property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

          Section 3.16 Real Property .

          (a) With respect to the real property owned by the Company or any Subsidiary (such property collectively, the “ Company Owned Real Property ”), except as is not

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having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) either the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company has good and valid title to such Company Owned Real Property, free and clear of all Liens other than any such Lien (A) for Taxes or governmental assessments, charges or claims of payment not yet due, being contested in good faith or for which adequate accruals or reserves have been established, (B) which is a carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s, or other similar lien arising in the ordinary course of business, (C) which is disclosed on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Company or notes thereto included in the Company SEC Documents filed prior to the date hereof or securing liabilities reflected on such balance sheet, (D) which was incurred in the ordinary course of business since the date of such recent consolidated balance sheet of the Company or (E) which would not reasonably be expected to materially impair the continued use of a Company Owned Real Property or a Company Leased Real Property as currently operated (each of the foregoing, a “ Company Permitted Lien ”) (and conditions, covenants, encroachments, easements, restrictions and other encumbrances that do not materially adversely affect the use of the Company Owned Real Property by the Company for residential home building), (ii) there are no reversion rights, outstanding options or rights of first refusal in favor of any other party to purchase, lease, occupy or otherwise utilize such Company Owned Real Property or any portion thereof or interest therein that would reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect the use by the Company for residential home building of the Company Owned Real Property affected thereby and (iii) neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries have collaterally assigned or granted a security interest in the Company Owned Real Property except for Company Permitted Liens. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received notice of any pending, and to the knowledge of the Company there is no pending or threatened condemnation or eminent domain proceeding with respect to any Company Owned Real Property, except proceedings which are not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

          (b) Except as is not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) each material lease, sublease, license, easement and other agreement under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries uses or occupies or has the right to use or occupy any material real property at which the material operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries are conducted (the “ Company Leased Real Property ”), is valid, binding and in full force and effect and (ii) no uncured default of a material nature on the part of the Company or, if applicable, its Subsidiary or, to the knowledge of the Company, the landlord or other parties to such lease or other agreement thereunder exists with respect to any Company Leased Real Property. Except as is not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, the Company and each of its Subsidiaries has a good and valid leasehold interest, subject to the terms of any lease, sublease or other agreement applicable thereto, in each parcel of Company Leased Real Property, free and clear of all Liens, except for Company Permitted Liens (and conditions, covenants, encroachments, easements, restrictions and other encumbrances that do not adversely affect the use of the Company Leased Real Property by the Company for residential home building). Except as is not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has (x) received notice of any pending, and, to the knowledge of the Company, there is no threatened, condemnation proceeding with respect to any Company Leased Real Property, (y) collaterally assigned or granted a security interest in the

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Company Leased Real Property except for Company Permitted Liens, or (z) received any written notice of any default under lease or other agreement for a Company Leased Real Property and, to the knowledge of Company, no event has occurred and no condition exists that, with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default by Company or any of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, under any such leases and agreements.

          (c) Except as is not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, no judgment, injunction, order, decree, statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, moratorium, or other action by or before a Governmental Entity exists or is pending or threatened that restricts the development or sale of Company Owned Real Property currently under development or all or a portion of which is being held for sale by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

          (d) No developer-related charges or assessments imposed by any Governmental Entity (or any other person) for public improvements (or otherwise) against any Company Owned Real Property held for development, are unpaid (other than those reflected on the most recent financial statements of the Company, and those incurred since the date of such financial statements of the Company to the extent in the ordinary course of the Company’s business and consistent with past practices), except for such charges and assessments as, in the aggregate, are not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

          Section 3.17 Required Vote of the Company Stockholders . Subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub in Section 4.21, the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding Company Common Stock entitled to vote on this Agreement and the Merger is the only vote of holders of securities of the Company which is required to approve this Agreement and the Merger (the “ Company Stockholder Approval ”).

          Section 3.18 Opinion of Financial Advisors . The Company Board has received the opinion of Goldman, Sachs & Co. dated the date of this Agreement, substantially to the effect that, as of such date, the Exchange Ratio is fair to the holders of Company Common Stock from a financial point of view.

          Section 3.19 Material Contracts .

          (a) Section 3.19(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a complete list as of the date hereof of the following types of Contracts, whether written or oral, that are intended by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, to be legally binding, and to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party (such Contracts, being the “ Company Material Contracts ”):

          (i) each “material contract” (as such term is defined in Item 610(b)(10) of Regulation S-K of the SEC) with respect to the Company and its Subsidiaries (other than compensatory contracts with, or which include as participants, any current or former director or officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries);

          (ii) all contracts and agreements evidencing indebtedness for borrowed money in excess of $50 million in principal amount; and

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          (iii) all non-competition agreements or any other agreements or arrangements (A) that materially limit or otherwise materially restrict the Company and its Subsidiaries from conducting a material portion of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (B) that would, after the Effective Time, materially limit or materially restrict Parent or any of its Subsidiaries (other than the Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries) from engaging or competing in any material line of business or in any material geographic area, or that would materially limit or materially restrict a material portion of the business of Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (including for purposes of such determination, the Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries), after giving effect to the Merger.

          (b) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary of the Company is in breach of or default under the terms of any Company Material Contract where such breach or default is having or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the Company, no other party to any Company Material Contract is in breach of or default under the terms of any Company Material Contract where such breach or default is having or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. Except as is not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, each Company Material Contract is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company or the Subsidiary of the Company which is party thereto and, to the knowledge of the Company, of each other party thereto, and is in full force and effect, except that (i) such enforcement may be subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar Laws, now or hereafter in effect, relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) equitable remedies of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.

          (c) The Company has made available to Parent correct and complete copies in all material respects of all Company Material Contracts, including any material amendments or material waivers thereto.

          Section 3.20 Finders or Brokers . Except for Goldman, Sachs & Co., neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has employed any investment banker, broker or finder in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement who might be entitled to any fee or any commission in connection with or upon consummation of the Merger. The Company has made available to Parent for informational purposes only a true and complete copy of all agreements between the Company and Goldman, Sachs & Co. pursuant to which such firm would be entitled to any payment relating to the Merger.

          Section 3.21 Insurance . Section 3.21 of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth (i) a true and complete list of the material insurance policies covering the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the date hereof and (ii) the last annual premium paid by the Company for the Company’s directors’ and officers’ insurance policy. Except as is not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, (a) each insurance policy under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is an insured or otherwise the principal beneficiary of coverage (collectively, the “ Company Insurance

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Policies ”) is in full force and effect, all premiums due thereon have been paid in full and the Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms and conditions of such Company Insurance Policy, (b) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in breach or default under any Company Insurance Policy and (c) no event has occurred which, with notice or lapse of time, would constitute such breach or default, or permit termination or modification, under the policy.

          Section 3.22 Tax Treatment . Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has taken or agreed to take any action or knows of any fact that would prevent or impede, or would be reasonably likely to prevent or impede, the Merger from qualifying as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code.

          Section 3.23 Rights Plan . The Company has taken all action necessary (a) to render the Rights Agreement, dated February 24, 2009 (the “ Company Rights Agreement ”), between the Company and Mellon Investor Services LLC, as Rights Agent, inapplicable to the Merger, this Agreement, the Voting Agreements executed by stockholders of the Company and the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, including the Merger, (b) to ensure that (i) neither Parent, Merger Sub nor any of their Affiliates will become an “Acquiring Person” (as such term is defined in the Company Rights Agreement) by reason of the approval, execution, announcement or consummation of this Agreement or the Voting Agreements executed by stockholders of the Company or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, including the Merger, and (ii) neither a “Shares Acquisition Date” nor a “Distribution Date” (each as defined in the Company Rights Agreement) shall occur, in each case, by reason of the approval, execution, announcement or consummation of this Agreement or the Voting Agreements executed by stockholders of the Company or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, including the Merger, and (c) to cause the Company Rights Agreement to terminate at the Effective Time.

          Section 3.24 Anti-Takeover Laws . Assuming the accuracy of Parent’s representations and warranties in Section 4.21, the Company Board has taken all action necessary to render the provisions of Sections 78.411 to 78.444, inclusive, of the NRS inapplicable to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. No other “moratorium,” “control share,” “fair price,” “business combination,” “supermajority,” “affiliate transactions” or other anti-takeover Laws or any similar provisions under the Company Organizational Documents are applicable to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.

          Section 3.25 No Additional Representations . The Company acknowledges that neither Parent nor Merger Sub makes any representation or warranty as to any matter whatsoever except as expressly set forth in this Agreement or in any certificate delivered by Parent or Merger Sub to the Company in accordance with the terms hereof, and specifically (but without limiting the generality of the foregoing) that neither Parent nor Merger Sub makes any representation or warranty with respect to (a) any projections, estimates or budgets delivered or made available to the Company (or any of their respective affiliates or Representatives) of future revenues, results of operations (or any component thereof), cash flows or financial condition (or any component thereof) of Parent and its Subsidiaries or (b) the future business and operations of Parent and its Subsidiaries.

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ARTICLE IV

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB

          Except as disclosed in the Parent SEC Documents filed or furnished with the SEC since January 1, 2007 but prior to the date hereof (but excluding any risk factor disclosures contained under the heading “Risk Factors,” any disclosure of risks included in any “forward-looking statements” disclaimer or any other statements that are similarly predictive or forward-looking in nature, other than, in the case of any such disclosures or other statements, any factual or historical information contained therein) or in the disclosure schedule delivered by Parent to the Company immediately prior to the execution of this Agreement (the “ Parent Disclosure Schedule ”), Parent and Merger Sub represent and warrant to the Company as follows:

          Section 4.1 Qualification; Organization, Subsidiaries, etc.

          (a) Each of Parent and Merger Sub is a legal entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of its respective jurisdiction of organization and has all requisite corporate or similar power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and assets and to carry on its business as presently conducted and is qualified to do business and is in good standing as a foreign legal entity in each jurisdiction where the ownership, leasing or operation of its assets or properties or conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so organized, validly existing, qualified or in good standing, or to have such power or authority, is not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect. As used in this Agreement, a “ Parent Material Adverse Effect ” means an event, change, effect, development, state of facts, condition, circumstance or occurrence that is materially adverse to the business, financial condition or continuing results of operations of Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, but shall not be deemed to include any event, change, effect, development, state of facts, condition, circumstance or occurrence: (i) in or affecting economic conditions generally (including changes in interest rates) or the financial, mortgage or securities markets in the United States or elsewhere in the world, (ii) in or affecting the industries in which Parent or its Subsidiaries operate generally or in any specific jurisdiction or geographical area or (iii) resulting from or arising out of (A) the announcement or the existence of, or compliance with, or taking any action required or permitted by this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, (B) any taking of any action at the written request of the Company, (C) any litigation arising from allegations of a breach of fiduciary duty or other violation of applicable Law relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, (D) any adoption, implementation, promulgation, repeal, modification, reinterpretation or proposal of any rule, regulation, ordinance, order, protocol or any other Law of or by any national, regional, state or local Governmental Entity, (E) any changes in GAAP or accounting standards or interpretations thereof, (F) any weather-related or other force majeure event or outbreak or escalation of hostilities or acts of war or terrorism, except to the extent that Parent and its Subsidiaries are adversely affected in a disproportionate manner relative to other participants in the industries in which Parent and its Subsidiaries operate or (G) any changes in the share price or trading volume of the Parent Common Stock, in Parent’s credit rating or in any analyst’s recommendations, or the failure of Parent to meet projections or forecasts (including any analyst’s projections) (provided that the event, change, effect, development, condition or occurrence underlying such change shall not be excluded to the extent such event, change, effect,

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development, condition or occurrence would otherwise constitute a Parent Material Adverse Effect).

          (b) Parent has made available to the Company prior to the date of this Agreement a true and complete copy of the articles of incorporation and by-laws of Parent and Merger Sub, each as amended through the date hereof (collectively, the “ Parent Organizational Documents ”).

          Section 4.2 Capital Stock .

          (a) The authorized capital stock of Parent consists of 400,000,000 shares of Parent Common Stock and 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock par value $0.01 per share (“ Parent Preferred Stock ”). As of the close of business on April 3, 2009 (the “ Parent Capitalization Date ”), (i) 258,563,448 shares of Parent Common Stock were issued and outstanding (including 3,819,346 restricted share units (“ Parent RSUs ”)), (ii) no shares of Parent Common Stock were held in treasury, (iii) 19,890,366 shares of Parent Common Stock were reserved for issuance in respect of outstanding Parent Stock Options, (iv) no shares of Parent Preferred Stock were issued or outstanding and (v) 400,000 shares of Parent Preferred Stock were reserved and available for issuance pursuant to the Parent Rights Agreement. All outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock are, and all shares of Parent Common Stock reserved for issuance as noted in clause (iii), when issued in accordance with the respective terms thereof, will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free of pre-emptive rights.

          (b) From the close of business on the Parent Capitalization Date through the date of this Agreement, there have been no issuances of shares of the capital stock or equity securities of Parent or any other securities of Parent other than issuances of shares of Parent Common Stock pursuant to the exercise of Parent Stock Options under the employee and director stock plans of Parent. Except as set forth in Section 4.2(a), as of the date hereof, there are no outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, convertible securities or other similar rights, agreements or commitments relating to the issuance of capital stock to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a party obligating Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to (i) issue, transfer or sell any shares of capital stock or other equity interests of Parent or any Subsidiary of Parent or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for such shares or equity interests, (ii) grant, extend or enter into any such subscription, option, warrant, call, convertible securities or other similar right, agreement or commitment, (iii) redeem or otherwise acquire any such shares of capital stock or other equity interests or (iv) provide a material amount of funds to, or make any material investment (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in, any Subsidiary.

          (c) Except for awards to acquire shares of Parent Common Stock under the employee and director stock plans of Parent, neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other obligations, the holders of which have the right to vote (or which are convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for securities having the right to vote) with the stockholders of Parent on any matter.

          (d) There are no outstanding obligations of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries restricting the transfer of, containing any right of first refusal or granting any antidilution rights

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with respect to, any shares of capital stock or other ownership interests of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries. There are no voting trusts or other agreements or understandings to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a party with respect to the voting of the capital stock or other equity interest of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.

          (e) As of the date of this Agreement, the authorized capital stock of Merger Sub consists of 1,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, all of which are validly issued and outstanding. All of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Merger Sub is, and at the Effective Time all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Surviving Corporation will be, owned by Parent or a direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent. Merger Sub has outstanding no option, warrant, right or any other agreement pursuant to which any person other than Parent may acquire any equity security of Merger Sub. Merger Sub has not conducted any business prior to the date hereof and has, and prior to the Effective Time will have, no assets, liabilities or obligations of any nature other than those incident to its formation and pursuant to this Agreement and the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

          Section 4.3 Corporate Authority Relative to This Agreement; No Violation .

          (a) Each of Parent and Merger Sub has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and, subject to receipt of the Parent Stockholder Approvals, to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by the Boards of Directors of Parent and Merger Sub and by Parent, as the sole stockholder of Merger Sub, and, except for the Parent Stockholder Approvals, no other corporate proceedings on the part of Parent or Merger Sub are necessary to authorize the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. As of the date hereof, the Parent Board has resolved to recommend that Parent’s stockholders (A) approve an amendment to Parent’s Articles of Incorporation to increase the total number of shares of authorized Parent Common Stock as set forth on Section 4.3(a) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule (the “ Charter Amendment ”) and (B) approve the issuance of shares of Parent Common Stock in connection with the Merger (the “ Stock Issuance ”) (collectively, the “ Parent Recommendation ”), and has directed that the Charter Amendment and Stock Issuance be submitted to the holders of Parent Common Stock for approval. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by Parent and Merger Sub, and, assuming this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company, this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding agreement of each of Parent and Merger Sub, enforceable against Parent and Merger Sub in accordance with its terms.

          (b) Other than in connection with or in compliance with (i) the NRS, (ii) the Exchange Act, (iii) the Securities Act, (iv) the rules and regulations of the NYSE and (v) the HSR Act, no authorization, consent or approval of, or filing with, any Governmental Entity is necessary, under applicable Law, for the consummation by Parent or Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except for such authorizations, consents, approvals or filings that, if not obtained or made, would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

          (c) The execution and delivery by Parent and Merger Sub of this Agreement do not, and, except as described in Section 4.3(b), the consummation of the transactions

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contemplated hereby and compliance with the provisions hereof will not (i) result in any violation of, or result in a default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or require any consent or approval under, or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation, acceleration or amendment of any material obligation under, or give rise to (except with respect to any Parent Benefit Plans or other compensatory programs or arrangements) any vesting, guaranteed payment or loss of a material benefit under, any Contract binding upon or inuring to the benefit of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or result in the creation of any Lien, other than any such Lien (A) for Taxes or governmental assessments, charges or claims of payment not yet due, being contested in good faith or for which adequate accruals or reserves have been established, (B) which is a carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s or other similar lien arising in the ordinary course of business or (C) which would not reasonably be expected to materially impair the continued use of a Parent Owned Real Property or a Parent Leased Real Property as currently operated, upon any of the properties or assets of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) conflict with or result in any violation of any provision of the articles of incorporation or by-laws or other equivalent organizational document, in each case as amended, of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or (iii) conflict with or violate any applicable Laws, other than, in the case of clauses (i) and (iii), any such consent, approval, violation, conflict, default, termination, cancellation, acceleration, amendment, right, loss or Lien that would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

          Section 4.4 Reports and Financial Statements .

          (a) From December 31, 2007 through the date of this Agreement, Parent has filed or furnished all forms, documents and reports required to be filed or furnished by it with the SEC (the “ Parent SEC Documents ”). None of Parent’s Subsidiaries is required to make any filings with the SEC. As of their respective dates, or, if amended prior to the date hereof, as of the date of the last such amendment, the Parent SEC Documents complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and the applicable rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and none of the Parent SEC Documents contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

          (b) The consolidated financial statements (including all related notes and schedules) of Parent included in the Parent SEC Documents (i) have been prepared from, and are based upon the books and records of Parent and its consolidated subsidiaries and (ii) fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial position of Parent and its consolidated subsidiaries, as at the respective dates thereof, and the consolidated results of their operations and their consolidated cash flows for the respective periods then ended (subject, in the case of the unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments and to any other adjustments described therein, including the notes thereto) in conformity with GAAP (except, in the case of the unaudited statements, as permitted by the SEC) applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may be indicated therein or in the notes thereto).

          (c) To the knowledge of Parent, as of the date of this Agreement, there are no SEC inquiries or investigations, other governmental inquiries or investigations or internal investigations pending or threatened, in each case regarding any accounting practices of Parent.

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          Section 4.5 Internal Controls and Procedures . Parent has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting (as such terms are defined in paragraphs (e) and (f), respectively, of Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act) as required by Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act. Parent’s disclosure controls and procedures are reasonably designed to ensure that all material information required to be disclosed by Parent in the reports that it files or furnishes under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and that all such material information is accumulated and communicated to Parent’s management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and to make the certifications required pursuant to Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Parent’s management has completed an assessment of the effectiveness of Parent’s disclosure controls and procedures in accordance with Rule 13a-15 and, to the extent required by applicable Law, presented in any applicable Parent SEC Document that is a report on Form 10-K or Form 10-Q its conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by such report based on such evaluation. Based on Parent’s management’s most recently completed evaluation of Parent’s internal control over financial reporting prior to the date of this Agreement, (i) to the knowledge of Parent, Parent had no significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the design or operation of its internal control over financial reporting that would reasonably be expected to adversely affect Parent’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information and (ii) Parent does not have knowledge of any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in Parent’s internal control over financial reporting.

          Section 4.6 No Undisclosed Liabilities . Except (a) as reflected or reserved against in Parent’s consolidated balance sheets (or the notes thereto) included in the Parent SEC Documents filed with the SEC prior to the date hereof, (b) as permitted or contemplated by this Agreement, (c) for liabilities and obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business since December 31, 2008 and (d) for liabilities or obligations which have been discharged or paid in full in the ordinary course of business, as of the date hereof, neither Parent nor any Subsidiary of Parent has any liabilities or obligations of any nature, whether or not accrued, contingent or otherwise, that would be required by GAAP to be reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries (or in the notes thereto), other than those which are not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

          Section 4.7 Compliance with Law; Permits .

          (a) Parent and each of its Subsidiaries are in compliance with and are not in default under or in violation of any applicable Law, except where such non-compliance, default or violation is not having or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

          (b) Parent and its Subsidiaries are in possession of all franchises, grants, authorizations, licenses, permits, easements, variances, exceptions, consents, certificates, approvals and orders of any Governmental Entity necessary for Parent and its Subsidiaries to own, lease and operate their properties and assets or to carry on their businesses as they are now being conducted (the “ Parent Permits ”), except for any of the foregoing franchises,


 
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