AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
By and Among
SUN BANCORP, INC.,
SUN NATIONAL BANK
And
ADVANTAGE BANK
Dated as of August 25, 2005
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ARTICLE 1
THE
MERGER........................................................................................................2
Section 1.1
Consummation of Merger; Closing
Date............................................................2
Section 1.2
Effect of
Merger................................................................................2
Section 1.3
Further
Assurances..............................................................................3
Section 1.4
Directors and
Officers..........................................................................3
Section 1.5
Capital
Stock...................................................................................3
ARTICLE 2
CONVERSION OF CONSTITUENTS' CAPITAL
SHARES........................................................................4
Section 2.1
Manner of Conversion of Advantage
Shares........................................................4
Section 2.2
Election and Proration
Procedures...............................................................4
Section 2.3
Advantage Stock
Options.........................................................................7
Section 2.4
Fractional
Shares...............................................................................7
Section 2.5
Effectuating
Conversion.........................................................................7
Section 2.6
Determination of Alternative
Structures.........................................................9
Section 2.7 Laws
of
Escheat.................................................................................9
Section 2.8
Dissenting
Shares...............................................................................9
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
ADVANTAGE......................................................................10
Section 3.1
Corporate
Organization.........................................................................10
Section 3.2
Capitalization.................................................................................10
Section 3.3
Financial Statements;
Filings..................................................................11
Section 3.4 Loan
Portfolio;
Reserves.......................................................................12
Section 3.5
Certain Loans and Related
Matters..............................................................12
Section 3.6
Authority; No
Violation........................................................................12
Section 3.7
Consents and
Approvals.........................................................................13
Section 3.8
Broker's
Fees..................................................................................13
Section 3.9
Absence of Certain
Changes or
Events...........................................................13
Section 3.10 Legal
Proceedings;
Etc.........................................................................14
Section 3.11 Taxes and
Tax
Returns..........................................................................14
Section 3.12 Employee
Benefit
Plans.........................................................................15
Section 3.13 Title and
Related
Matters......................................................................17
Section 3.14 Real
Estate....................................................................................18
Section 3.15
Environmental
Matters..........................................................................18
Section 3.16
Commitments and
Contracts......................................................................19
Section 3.17 Regulatory
Matters.............................................................................20
Section 3.18
Registration
Obligations.......................................................................20
Section 3.19
Antitakeover
Provisions........................................................................20
Section 3.20
Insurance......................................................................................20
Section 3.21
Labor..........................................................................................20
Section 3.22 Compliance
with
Laws...........................................................................21
Section 3.23
Transactions with
Management...................................................................22
Section 3.24 Derivative
Contracts...........................................................................22
Section 3.25
Deposits.......................................................................................22
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Section 3.26 Accounting
Controls; Disclosure
Controls.......................................................22
Section 3.27 Proxy
Materials................................................................................23
Section 3.28 Deposit
Insurance..............................................................................23
Section 3.29
Intellectual
Property..........................................................................23
Section 3.30 Untrue
Statements and
Omissions................................................................23
Section 3.31 Fairness
Opinion...............................................................................23
ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
SUN............................................................................23
Section 4.1
Organization and Related Matters of
Sun........................................................24
Section 4.2
Capitalization.................................................................................24
Section 4.3
Authorization..................................................................................25
Section 4.4
Financial
Statements...........................................................................25
Section 4.5
Consents and
Approvals.........................................................................26
Section 4.6
Proxy
Materials................................................................................26
Section 4.7
Regulatory
Matters.............................................................................26
Section 4.8
Absence of Certain Changes or
Events...........................................................27
Section 4.9
Deposit
Insurance..............................................................................27
Section 4.10 Accounting
Controls; Disclosure
Controls.......................................................27
Section 4.11 SEC
Filings....................................................................................27
Section 4.12 Loan
Reserves..................................................................................27
Section 4.13 Legal
Proceedings;
Etc.........................................................................28
Section 4.14 Compliance
with
Laws...........................................................................28
Section 4.15 Capital
Adequacy...............................................................................29
Section 4.16 Sun
Shares.....................................................................................29
Section 4.17 Untrue
Statements and
Omissions................................................................29
ARTICLE 5
COVENANTS AND
AGREEMENTS.........................................................................................29
Section 5.1
Conduct of the Business of the
Parties.........................................................29
Section 5.2
Current
Information............................................................................31
Section 5.3
Access to Properties; Personnel and Records; Systems
Integration...............................32
Section 5.4
Approval of
Shareholders.......................................................................33
Section 5.5 No
Other
Bids..................................................................................33
Section 5.6
Notice of
Deadlines............................................................................34
Section 5.7
Maintenance of Properties; Certain Remediation and Capital
Improvements........................34
Section 5.8
Environmental
Audits...........................................................................34
Section 5.9
Title
Insurance................................................................................34
Section 5.10
Surveys........................................................................................35
Section 5.11 Consents
to Assign and Use Leased
Premises.....................................................35
Section 5.12 Compliance
Matters.............................................................................35
Section 5.13 Conforming
Accounting and Reserve
Policies.....................................................35
Section 5.14 Affiliate
and Voting
Agreements................................................................35
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ARTICLE 6
ADDITIONAL COVENANTS AND
AGREEMENTS..............................................................................35
Section 6.1 Best
Efforts;
Cooperation......................................................................35
Section 6.2
Regulatory
Matters.............................................................................36
Section 6.3
Employment and Employee Benefits
Matters.......................................................36
Section 6.4
Indemnification................................................................................37
Section 6.5 Registration
Statement.........................................................................38
Section 6.6
Transaction Expenses of
Advantage..............................................................39
Section 6.7
Press
Releases.................................................................................39
Section 6.8
Prior Notice and Approval Before Payments To Be
Made...........................................39
Section 6.9
Nasdaq
Listing.................................................................................40
Section 6.10 Sun
Advisory Board for Somerset and Hunterdon
Counties.........................................40
Section 6.11 Board of
Directors of Sun and Sun
Bank.........................................................40
Section 6.12 Peter G.
Schoberl..............................................................................40
Section 6.13
Notification of Certain
Matters................................................................41
Section 6.14
Registration of Sun Shares related to Exchanged
Options........................................41
ARTICLE 7
MUTUAL CONDITIONS TO
CLOSING.....................................................................................41
Section 7.1
Shareholder
Approval...........................................................................41
Section 7.2
Regulatory
Approvals...........................................................................41
Section 7.3
Litigation.....................................................................................41
Section 7.4
Proxy Statement and Registration
Statement.....................................................41
Section 7.5 Tax
Opinion....................................................................................42
ARTICLE 8
CONDITIONS TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF
SUN.............................................................................42
Section 8.1
Representations and
Warranties.................................................................42
Section 8.2
Performance of
Obligations.....................................................................42
Section 8.3
Certificate Representing Satisfaction of
Conditions............................................42
Section 8.4
Absence of Adverse
Facts.......................................................................42
Section 8.5
Consents Under
Agreements......................................................................43
Section 8.6
Material
Condition.............................................................................43
Section 8.7
Certification of
Claims........................................................................43
Section 8.8
Dissenting
Shares..............................................................................43
ARTICLE 9
CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF
ADVANTAGE...........................................................................43
Section 9.1
Representations and
Warranties.................................................................43
Section 9.2
Performance of
Obligations.....................................................................44
Section 9.3
Certificate Representing Satisfaction of
Conditions............................................44
Section 9.4
Nasdaq
Listing.................................................................................44
ARTICLE 10
TERMINATION, WAIVER AND
AMENDMENT................................................................................44
Section 10.1
Termination....................................................................................44
Section 10.2 Effect of
Termination; Termination
Fee.........................................................48
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Section 10.3
Amendments.....................................................................................48
Section 10.4
Waivers........................................................................................48
Section 10.5
Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties and
Covenants......................................49
ARTICLE 11
MISCELLANEOUS....................................................................................................49
Section 11.1
Definitions....................................................................................49
Section 11.2 Entire
Agreement...............................................................................50
Section 11.3
Notices........................................................................................51
Section 11.4
Severability...................................................................................52
Section 11.5 Costs and
Expenses.............................................................................52
Section 11.6
Captions.......................................................................................52
Section 11.7
Counterparts...................................................................................52
Section 11.8 Persons
Bound; No
Assignment...................................................................52
Section 11.9 Governing
Law..................................................................................52
Section 11.10 Exhibits and
Schedules.........................................................................53
Section 11.11
Waiver.........................................................................................53
Section 11.12 Construction of
Terms..........................................................................53
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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
By and Among
SUN BANCORP, INC.
SUN NATIONAL BANK
AND
ADVANTAGE BANK
This AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER,
dated as of the 25th day of August,
2005 (this "Agreement"), by and between Sun Bancorp, Inc., a New Jersey
corporation ("Sun"), Sun National Bank, a national
banking association
("Sun
Bank") and Advantage Bank, a New
Jersey-chartered
commercial bank ("Advantage")
collectively, the ("Parties").
WITNESSETH THAT:
WHEREAS, the Boards of
Directors of Sun and
Advantage deem it in
the
best interests of Sun and Advantage, respectively, and of their respective
shareholders, that Sun Bank and Advantage merge
pursuant to this Agreement in a
transaction that qualifies as a reorganization pursuant to Section 368 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as amended,
the "Code");
WHEREAS, Sun owns all
of the issued and
outstanding capital
stock of
Sun National Bank, a national bank ("Sun
Bank"), and it is contemplated that, in
connection with the consummation of this Agreement, Advantage will be merged
with and into Sun Bank (the "Merger");
WHEREAS, as an
inducement and
condition to Sun's
entering into this
Agreement, each of the directors and executive officers of Advantage have
entered into Affiliate and Voting Agreements with Sun pursuant to which
they
have agreed to vote their Advantage Shares (as defined herein) in favor of
approval of the Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE,
in consideration of the premises and the mutual
covenants, representations, warranties and agreements
herein contained, the
parties agree that Advantage will be merged with and
into Sun Bank and that the
terms and conditions of the Merger, the
mode of carrying the Merger into effect,
including the manner of converting the shares of common stock of Advantage,
$5.00 par value per share, into shares of common stock of Sun, par value of
$1.00 per share (the "Sun Shares") and
cash, shall be as hereinafter set forth.
1
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ARTICLE 1
THE MERGER
Section 1.1 Consummation of Merger; Closing Date.
------------------------------------
(a) Subject to the provisions hereof, including, without limitation,
Section 2.5 hereof respecting the possible restructuring of the transaction
under certain circumstances, Advantage shall be merged with and into Sun
Bank
(which has heretofore and shall hereinafter be referred to as the "Merger")
pursuant to the National Bank Act, as
amended (the "National Bank Act"), the New
Jersey Banking Act of 1948, as amended (the
"New Jersey Banking
Act"), as well
as the applicable regulations of the Office of the
Comptroller of the
Currency
(the "OCC") and the New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance (the
"Department"), and Sun Bank shall be the surviving corporation (sometimes
hereinafter referred to as "Surviving
Corporation").
(b) The Merger
shall become effective on the date and at the time
specified in the certificate to be issued by the
OCC approving the Merger (such
time is hereinafter referred to as the
"Effective Time of the Merger"). Subject
to the terms and conditions hereof, unless otherwise agreed upon by Sun and
Advantage, the Effective Time of the Merger shall occur on the tenth
(10th)
business day following the later to occur
of (i) the effective
date (including
expiration of any applicable waiting period) of the last required
Consent (as
defined herein) of any Regulatory Authority
(as defined herein) having authority
over the transactions contemplated under this Agreement
and the satisfaction of
all of the other terms and conditions of this Agreement and (ii) the date on
which the shareholders of Advantage
approve the
transactions
contemplated by
this Agreement, or such other time as the
Parties may agree.
(c) The closing of the Merger (the "Closing") shall take place at the
principal offices of Sun at 10:00 a.m. local
time on the day that the Effective
Time of the Merger occurs, or such other date, time and place as the parties
hereto may agree (the "Closing Date"). Subject to the provisions of this
Agreement, at the Closing there shall be
delivered to each of the parties hereto
the opinions, certificates and other
documents and instruments required to be so
delivered pursuant to this Agreement.
Section 1.2 Effect of
Merger. At the
Effective Time of the Merger,
----------------
Advantage shall be merged with and into Sun
Bank and the separate
existence of
Advantage shall cease. The Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation and
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Sun Bank, as in effect
on the date hereof and as
otherwise amended prior to the Effective Time of the Merger, shall be the
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
and the Amended and
Restated
Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until further amended as provided
therein
and in accordance with applicable law. The
Surviving Corporation
shall have all
the rights, privileges, immunities and powers and shall be subject to
all the
duties and liabilities of a national
banking association and shall thereupon and
thereafter possess all other privileges,
immunities and franchises of a private,
as well as of a public nature, of each of the constituent corporations. The
Merger shall have the effects set forth in the
National Bank Act and the New
Jersey Banking
2
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Act. All property (real, personal and mixed) and all debts
on whatever account,
including subscriptions to shares, and all chooses in action, all and every
other interest, of or belonging to or due to each of the constituent
corporations so merged shall be taken and
deemed to be transferred to and vested
in the Surviving Corporation without further act or
deed. The title to any real
estate, or any interest therein,
vested in any of the
constituent
corporations
shall not revert or be in any way impaired by reason of the Merger. The
Surviving Corporation shall thenceforth be responsible and
liable for all the
liabilities and obligations of each of the
constituent
corporations so
merged
and any claim existing or action or proceeding
pending by or against
either of
the constituent corporations may be prosecuted as if the Merger
had not taken
place or the Surviving Corporation may be substituted in
its place. Neither the
rights of creditors nor any liens upon the property of any constituent
corporation shall be impaired by the
Merger.
Section 1.3 Further
Assurances. From and
after the Effective
Time of
-------------------
the Merger, as and when requested by the
Surviving Corporation, the officers and
directors of Advantage last in office shall execute and deliver or cause to
be
executed and delivered in the name of
Advantage such deeds and other instruments
and take or cause to be taken such further or other actions as shall be
necessary in order to vest or perfect in or
confirm of record or
otherwise to
the Surviving Corporation title to and possession of all of the property,
interests, assets, rights, privileges, immunities, powers, franchises and
authority of Advantage.
Section 1.4 Directors
and Officers. Except as otherwise set forth
------------------------
herein, from and after the Effective
Time of the Merger,
the directors of
the
Surviving Corporation and officers of the
Surviving Corporation
shall be those
persons serving as directors and officers
of Sun Bank
immediately prior to
the
Effective Time of the Merger, and such
additional persons, in
each case, as Sun
Bank, at or prior to the Effective Time of the Merger, shall designate in
writing.
Section 1.5 Capital Stock. As of June 30, 2005, Sun Bank had
capital of
-------------
$3,037,885 divided into 607,577 issued and
outstanding shares of $5.00 par value
common stock (no treasury shares) ("Bank Common Stock"), $367,688,841 of
surplus, and undivided profits of
$83,561,661. As of
June 30, 2005,
Advantage
had capital of $ 9,036,095, divided into
1,807,219 issued and outstanding shares
of $5.00 par value common stock (no
treasury shares) ("Advantage Common Stock"),
$4,337,406 of surplus, and undivided
profits of $340,805. At the Effective Time,
the amount of capital stock of Sun Bank shall be $3,037,885, divided into
607,577 shares of $5 par value common
stock, and Sun Bank
shall have a surplus
of approximately $401,122,841 and undivided
profits of
$83,561,661,
including
capital reserves, which when combined with the
capital and surplus of Advantage
will be equal to the combined capital structures of Sun Bank and Advantage as
stated in the preceding two sentences, adjusted however, for earnings and
dividends declared and paid by Sun Bank and
Advantage between June 30, 2005 and
the Effective Time.
3
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ARTICLE 2
CONVERSION OF CONSTITUENTS' CAPITAL SHARES
Section 2.1 Manner of
Conversion of Advantage Shares. Subject to the
------------------------------------------
provisions hereof, as of the Effective Time of the
Merger and by virtue of the
Merger and without any further action on
the part of Sun, Sun Bank, Advantage or
the holder of any shares of any of them, the shares of the constituent
corporations shall be converted as
follows:
(a) Each share of capital stock of Sun or Sun Bank
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time of the Merger shall, after
the Effective Time of the Merger, remain
outstanding and unchanged.
(b) Each share
of common stock of
Advantage (the
"Advantage
Shares") held by Advantage or by Sun (or any of
their subsidiaries),
or such
shares held in a fiduciary capacity or as a result of debts previously
contracted, shall be canceled and retired and
no consideration shall be paid or
delivered in exchange therefor.
(c) Except with
regard to Advantage Shares excluded under
Section 2.1(b) above and shares held by Advantage shareholders exercising
dissenters rights under Section 2.8
("Dissenting Shares"),
each Advantage Share
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time of the Merger shall be
converted into the right to receive, at the
election of the holder thereof:
(i) 0.8700 Sun
Shares (such number of Sun Shares, as
may be adjusted
as provided herein, is hereinafter referred to as the "Per
Share Stock
Consideration"); or
(ii) a cash
amount
equal
to $19.00 (the "Per
Share Cash
Consideration").
Thereafter, subject to Sections 2.2, 2.3, 2.5 and 2.7, each outstanding
certificate representing a Advantage Share
shall represent solely
the right to
receive the Per Share Stock Consideration
or the Per Share Cash Consideration or
a combination thereof.
(d) If Sun
declares a change in the number of Sun Shares
issued and outstanding prior to the
Effective Time as a result of a stock split,
stock dividend, recapitalization, or similar transaction with respect to
such
stock, and the record date therefor (in the case of a stock
dividend) or the
effective date thereof (in the case of a
stock split or similar recapitalization
for which a record date is not established) shall be prior to the Effective
Time, or announces a special
extraordinary
cash dividend with a record date
prior to the Effective Time, the Per Share Stock Consideration shall be
proportionately adjusted (to the nearest
one tenthousandth).
Section 2.2 Election and Proration Procedures.
---------------------------------
(a) An election
form in such form as
Sun and Advantage
shall
mutually agree (an "Election Form") shall be mailed on the same date
as the
Proxy Statement/Prospectus (as
4
<PAGE>
defined herein) is mailed to each holder of
record of Advantage Shares as of the
record date which shall be the same date as
the record date for
eligibility to
vote on the Merger. Sun shall make available as many Election
Forms as may be
reasonably requested by all persons who
become holders of Advantage Shares after
the record date for eligibility to vote on the Merger
and prior to the Election
Deadline (as defined herein), and Advantage shall provide to the
Exchange Agent
(as defined herein) all information
reasonably
necessary for it to
perform its
obligations as specified herein.
(b) Each Election
Form shall entitle the holder of
Advantage
Shares (or the beneficial owner through
appropriate and customary documentation
and instructions) to (i) elect to receive
the Per Share Stock
Consideration for
all of such holder's shares (a "Stock
Election"), (ii) elect
to receive the Per
Share Cash Consideration for all of such holder's shares (a
"Cash Election"),
(iii) elect to receive the Per Share Stock Consideration for some of such
holder's shares and the Per Share Cash
Consideration
for the remainder of
such
holder's shares (a "Mixed Election") or (iv) make no election (a
"Non-election"). Holders of record of Advantage
Shares who hold such
shares as
nominees, trustees or in other
representative capacity (a "Representative") may
submit multiple Election Forms, provided
that such Representative certifies that
each such Election Form covers all of the shares of
Advantage Shares held by
that Representative for a particular
beneficial owner. The
Advantage Shares as
to which a Stock Election has been made
(including pursuant to a Mixed Election)
are referred to herein as "Stock Election Shares" and the aggregate number
thereof is referred to herein as the "Stock
Election Number." The Advantage
Shares as to which a Cash Election has been
made (including
pursuant to a Mixed
Election) are referred to herein as "Cash
Election Shares" and the aggregate
number thereof is referred to as the Cash
Election Number.
Shares of
Advantage
Shares as to which no election has been made are referred to as "Non-election
Shares."
(c) To be effective, a properly completed Election Form
must be received by an independent agent
appointed by Sun (the "Exchange Agent")
on or before 4:00 p.m., local time on the third business day immediately
preceding Advantage's stockholders' meeting to consider the Merger or
on such
other date or time as the parties may
mutually agree (the "Election Deadline").
An election shall have been properly made only
if the Exchange Agent shall have
actually received a properly completed Election Form by the Election
Deadline.
An Election Form shall be deemed
properly completed only if accompanied by
one
or more certificates representing all
shares of Advantage Shares covered by such
Election Form, or the guaranteed delivery of such certificates (or customary
affidavits and, if required by Sun, indemnification regarding the loss or
destruction of such certificates), together with duly completed transmittal
materials. Any Advantage stockholder may at any time prior to the Election
Deadline change his or her election by
written notice
received by the Exchange
Agent prior to the Election Deadline accompanied by a properly completed and
signed revised Election Form. Any Advantage
stockholder may, at
any time prior
to the Election Deadline, revoke his or her election by
written notice received
by the Exchange Agent prior to the Election
Deadline or by
withdrawal prior
to
the Election Deadline of his or her certificates, or of the guarantee of
delivery of such certificates. All elections shall be revoked
automatically if
the exchange agent is notified in writing by
either party that this
Agreement
has been terminated. If a stockholder either (i) does not submit a properly
completed Election Form by the Election Deadline or (ii) revokes its
Election
Form prior to the Election Deadline but does not submit a new
properly executed
Election Form prior to the Election
Deadline, the shares of Advantage
Shares
held by such stockholder shall be
designated as Non-election Shares. Subject to
the terms of this
5
<PAGE>
Agreement and the Election Form, the Exchange Agent shall have reasonable
discretion to determine whether any election, revocation or change has been
properly made and to disregard immaterial defects in any Election
Form, and any
good faith decisions of the Exchange Agent regarding such matters shall be
binding and conclusive.
(d) Ratio of
Parent Common Stock to Cash. The number of
------------------------------------------
shares of Advantage Common Stock to be converted
into the right to
receive the
Per Share Cash Consideration shall be equal to 50% of the
number of shares of
Advantage Common Stock outstanding
immediately prior to
the Effective Time (the
"Aggregate Cash Limit") and the number of
shares of Advantage Common Stock to be
converted into the right to receive the Per
Share Stock
Consideration shall
be
equal to 50% of the number of shares of Advantage Common Stock outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time
(the "Aggregate Stock Limit"); provided,
however, that the Aggregate Stock Limit may be increased by Sun in its sole
discretion if the Stock Election Number
exceeds the Aggregate
Stock Limit, but
in no event shall the Aggregate
Stock Limit exceed 60%
of the aggregate
number
of shares of Advantage Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time (the "Adjusted Aggregate
Stock Limit").
(e) Within five
business days after the later to occur of the
Election Deadline or the Effective
Time, Sun shall cause
the Exchange Agent to
effect the allocation among holders of
Advantage Shares of rights to receive the
Per Share Stock Consideration or the Per Share Cash Consideration and to
distribute such as follows:
(i) if the Stock Election Number exceeds the Aggregate
Stock Limit,
then all Cash
Election Shares and all Non-Election Shares
shall
be converted into the right to receive the Per Share Cash
Consideration,
and each Stock
Election Share shall be converted into
the
right to receive
(A) the Per Share Stock Consideration in respect of that
number
of Stock Election Shares equal to the product obtained by
multiplying
(1) the number of
Stock Election Shares held by such holder by
(2) a fraction,
the numerator of which
is the Aggregate Stock Limit or, if
applicable, the
Adjusted Aggregate Stock Limit and the denominator of which
is the Stock
Election Number and
(B) the Per Share Cash
Consideration in
respect of the
remaining number of such Stock Election Shares;
(ii) if the Cash Election Number exceeds the Aggregate
Cash Limit,
then all Stock
Election Shares and all Non-Election Shares
shall
be converted into the right to receive the Per Share Stock
Consideration,
and each Cash
Election Share shall be converted
into the
right to receive
(A) the Per Share Cash
Consideration
in respect of that
number of Cash
Election Shares equal to the product obtained by multiplying
(1) the
number of Cash Election Shares held by such holder by (2) a
fraction,
the numerator of which is the Aggregate Cash Limit and the
denominator
of which is the Cash
Election Number and (B) the Per Share
Stock
Consideration
in respect of the remaining number of such Cash
Election Shares;
and
(iii) if the
Stock Election Number and the Cash
Election
Number do not exceed
the Aggregate Stock
Limit and the Aggregate
Cash
Limit, respectively, then (i) all Cash Election Shares shall be
converted into
the right to receive the Per Share Cash Consideration, (ii)
all Stock
Election Shares shall
be converted
6
<PAGE>
into the right
to receive the Per Share Stock Consideration, and (iii) all
Non-Election
Shares shall be converted into the right to receive either the
Per Share Cash
Consideration or the Per Share Stock Consideration such that
the aggregate
number of Advantage
Shares entitled to receive the Per Share
Cash
Consideration
is equal to the
Aggregate Cash Limit and the aggregate
number
of Advantage Shares entitled to receive the Per Share Stock
Consideration is
equal to the Aggregate Stock Limit.
Section 2.3 Advantage Stock Options. As of and immediately prior to
the
-----------------------
Effective Time of the Merger, all rights with respect to Advantage Shares
issuable pursuant to the exercise of stock
options ("Advantage Options") granted
by Advantage under the Advantage Stock Option Plans set forth in
Schedule 2.3
(the "Advantage Stock Option Plans"),
each of which are
listed and described on
Schedule 2.3 and which are outstanding at the Effective Time of the Merger,
shall be exchanged as follows: such
Advantage Options held by each individual as
detailed on Schedule 2.3 shall have all of
his or her Advantage
Options assumed
by Sun and such Advantage Options shall be converted into an
option to purchase
a number of Sun Shares (rounded down to the nearest whole share) equal to (i)
the number of Advantage Shares subject to
such option
immediately prior to
the
Effective Time multiplied by (ii) the Per
Share Stock Consideration, and the per
share exercise price for Sun Shares issuable upon the exercise of such
assumed
stock options shall be equal to (i) the exercise
price per share of
Advantage
Shares at which such option was exercisable
immediately
prior to the
Effective
Time divided by (ii) the Per Share Stock
Consideration
(rounded to the
nearest
whole cent); provided, however, that in the case of any stock
option to which
Section 421 of the Code applies by reason
of its qualification under Section 422
of the Code, the conversion formula shall
be adjusted, if
necessary, to
comply
with section 424(a) of the Code. Except as otherwise provided herein, the
assumed stock options shall be subject to the same terms and conditions
(including expiration date, vesting and
exercise provisions) as were applicable
to the corresponding Advantage Stock Options
immediately prior to the Effective
Time (but taking into account any changes
thereto, including the acceleration
thereof, provided for in the Advantage Stock Option Plans by reason of this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby); provided, however, that
thereafter references to Advantage shall be
deemed to be references to Sun.
Section 2.4 Fractional Shares. Notwithstanding any other provision of
-----------------
this Agreement, each holder of Advantage
Shares converted pursuant to the Merger
who would otherwise have been entitled to receive a fraction of a Sun Share
(after taking into account all certificates delivered by such holder), shall
receive, in lieu thereof, cash (without interest) in an amount equal to
such
fractional part (to the nearest thousandth)
of the Per Share Cash Consideration.
No such holder will be entitled to
dividends, voting
rights or any other rights
as a shareholder in respect of any
fractional share.
Section 2.5 Effectuating Conversion.
-----------------------
(a) At the Effective
Time of the Merger,
Sun will deliver
or
cause to be delivered to the Exchange Agent the number of Sun Shares
issuable
and the amount of cash payable by Sun for Advantage Shares. As promptly as
practicable after the Effective Time of the Merger, the Exchange Agent shall
send or cause to be sent to each former
holder of record of Advantage Shares who
did not previously submit a properly
completed Election Form (other than holders
of Dissenting Shares) transmittal materials (the "Letter of
Transmittal") for
use in exchanging their certificates
formerly representing
Advantage Shares for
the consideration
8
<PAGE>
provided for in this Agreement. The Letter of Transmittal will contain
instructions with respect to the surrender of certificates representing
Advantage Shares and the receipt of the consideration contemplated by this
Agreement and will require each holder of
Advantage Shares to
transfer good and
marketable title to such Advantage
Shares to Sun, free
and clear of all liens,
claims and encumbrances.
(b) At the Effective
Time of the Merger,
the stock transfer
books of Advantage shall be closed as to
holders of Advantage Shares immediately
prior to the Effective Time of the Merger
and no transfer of Advantage Shares by
any such holder shall thereafter be made or recognized and each outstanding
certificate formerly representing
Advantage Shares
shall, without any action on
the part of any holder thereof,
no longer represent
Advantage Shares. If, after
the Effective Time of the Merger, certificates are properly presented to the
Exchange Agent, such certificates (other than Dissenting Shares) shall be
exchanged for the consideration contemplated by this Agreement into which
Advantage Shares represented thereby were
converted in the Merger.
(c) In the event that any holder of record as of the Effective
Time of the Merger of Advantage Shares
(other than Dissenting
Shares) is unable
to deliver the certificate which represents
such holder's Advantage Shares, Sun,
in the absence of actual notice that any Advantage Shares theretofore
represented by any such certificate have been acquired by
a bona fide purchaser
shall deliver to such holder the
consideration
contemplated
by this Agreement
and the amount of cash representing fractional Sun Shares to which
such holder
is entitled in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement upon the
presentation of all of the following:
(i) An affidavit
or other evidence to the reasonable
satisfaction
of Sun that any such
certificate
has been lost,
wrongfully
taken or
destroyed;
(ii) Such security
or indemnity as may be
reasonably
requested
by Sun to indemnify and hold Sun harmless in respect of such
stock
certificate(s); and
(iii) Evidence to
the satisfaction of Sun that such
holder is the
owner of Advantage
Shares theretofore
represented
by each
certificate
claimed by such holder to be lost, wrongfully taken or
destroyed
and that such
holder is the
person who would be entitled to
present each
such certificate for exchange pursuant to this Agreement.
(d) If the
delivery of the
consideration contemplated by this
Agreement is to be made to a person
other than the person in whose name any
certificate representing Advantage Shares surrendered is registered, such
certificate so surrendered shall be properly endorsed (or accompanied by an
appropriate instrument of transfer), with the signature(s) appropriately
guaranteed, and otherwise in proper form
for transfer, and the person requesting
such delivery shall pay any transfer or other
taxes required by
reason of the
delivery to a person other than the registered holder of such certificate
surrendered or establish to the
satisfaction of Sun
that such tax has been paid
or is not applicable.
(e) No holder
of Advantage Shares shall be entitled to
receive any dividends or distributions
declared or made with
respect to the Sun
Shares with a record date before the
Effective Time of the
Merger. Neither
the
consideration contemplated by this Agreement nor any dividend or other
distribution with respect to Sun Shares where the
record date thereof is on
8
<PAGE>
or after the Effective Time of the Merger shall be paid to the holder of
any
unsurrendered certificate or certificates
representing Advantage Shares, and Sun
shall not be obligated to deliver any of
the consideration
contemplated by this
Agreement or any such dividend or other
distribution with
respect to Sun Shares
until such holder shall surrender the
certificate or
certificates
representing
Advantage Shares as provided for by the
Agreement. Subject to
applicable laws,
following surrender of any such certificate
or certificates, there shall be paid
to the holder of the certificate or
certificates then
representing
Sun Shares
issued in the Merger, without interest at the time of such surrender, the
consideration contemplated by this Agreement and
the amount of any dividends or
other distributions with respect to Sun
Shares to which such holder is entitled
as a holder of Sun Shares.
Section 2.6 Determination of Alternative Structures. Advantage hereby
----------------------------------------
agrees that Sun and Sun Bank may at any
time change the method of effecting the
combination (including by providing for the merger of Advantage with a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Sun other than
Sun Bank); provided,
however, that no
such changes shall (i) alter or change the
amount or kind of consideration to be
issued to holders of the capital
stock of Advantage as provided for in this
Agreement (the "Merger Consideration"), (ii) materially impede or delay
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or (iii)
adversely affect the tax treatment of
Advantage's
shareholders as a
result of
receiving the Merger Consideration or the
tax treatment of either party pursuant
to this Agreement.
Section 2.7 Laws of Escheat. If any of the consideration due or other
---------------
payments to be paid or delivered to the
holders of Advantage
Shares is not paid
or delivered within the time period specified
by any applicable laws concerning
abandoned property, escheat or similar laws, and if such failure to pay or
deliver such consideration occurs or arises out of the fact
that such property
is not claimed by the proper owner
thereof, Sun or the Exchange Agent shall
be
entitled to dispose of any such
consideration
or other payments in accordance
with applicable laws concerning abandoned
property, escheat or similar laws. Any
other provision of this Agreement
notwithstanding,
none of Advantage,
Sun, Sun
Bank, the Exchange Agent, nor any other Person acting on
behalf of any of them
shall be liable to a holder of Advantage
Shares for any amount
paid or property
delivered in good faith to a public
official pursuant to
and in accordance with
any applicable abandoned property, escheat
or similar law.
Section 2.8 Dissenting Shares.
-----------------
(a) Any holder
of Dissenting Shares shall be entitled to
payment for such shares only to the extent
permitted by and in
accordance with
the provisions of 12 U.S.C. ss.215a(b); provided, however, that if, in
accordance with 12 U.S.C. ss.215a(b), any holder of Dissenting Shares shall
forfeit such right to payment of the fair
value of such
shares, such shares
shall thereupon be deemed to have been converted into and to have become
exchangeable for, as of the Effective
Time, the right to
receive the Per Share
Cash Consideration without interest from
Sun. Dissenting Shares shall not, after
the Effective Time, be entitled to vote for
any purpose or receive any dividends
or other distributions and shall be
entitled only to such rights as are afforded
in respect of Dissenting Shares pursuant to
12 U.S.C. ss.215a(b).
(b) Advantage
shall give Sun (i) prompt notice of any
written objections to the Merger and any
written demands for the payment of the
fair value of any shares, withdrawals
of
9
<PAGE>
such demands, and any other instruments
served pursuant to 12 U.S.C. ss.215a(b)
received by Advantage and (ii) the opportunity to participate in all
negotiations and proceedings with respect to such demands under 12 U.S.C.
ss.215a(b). Advantage shall not voluntarily
make any payment with respect to any
demands for payment of fair value and shall
not, except with the
prior written
consent of Sun, settle or offer to settle
any such demands.
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF ADVANTAGE
Advantage hereby
represents
and warrants to Sun as
follows as of the
date hereof and as of all times up to and
including the
Effective Time of the
Merger (except as otherwise provided):
Section 3.1 Corporate Organization.
----------------------
(a) Advantage is
a commercial bank duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of New Jersey.
Advantage has the corporate power and authority to own or lease all of its
properties and assets and to carry on its
business as such business is now being
conducted, and is duly licensed or
qualified to do business in New Jersey and in
each jurisdiction in which the nature of the
business conducted by it or the
character or location of the properties and assets leased by it makes such
licensing or qualification necessary. True
and correct copies of the Certificate
of Incorporation and the Bylaws of Advantage, each as amended to the date
hereof, have been delivered to Sun.
(b) Advantage
has in effect all
federal, state, local and
foreign governmental, regulatory and other
authorizations,
permits and licenses
necessary for it to own or lease its
properties
and assets and to
carry on its
business as now conducted, the absence of which, either individually or in the
aggregate, would have a Material Adverse
Effect on the Condition of Advantage.
(c) The minute books of Advantage contain complete and accurate
records in all material respects of all meetings
and other corporate actions
held or taken by its shareholders and Boards of Directors (including all
committees thereof).
(d) Advantage has no subsidiaries.
Section 3.2
Capitalization. The
authorized capital stock of Advantage
--------------
consists of 5,000,000 Advantage Shares, of which 1,807,403 are issued and
outstanding as of the date hereof (of which none are held in
the treasury
of
Advantage). All of the issued and outstanding
Advantage Shares have been duly
authorized and validly issued and all such shares are fully paid and
nonassessable. As of the date hereof, there are no outstanding options,
warrants, commitments, or other rights or
instruments to purchase or acquire any
shares of capital stock of Advantage,
or any securities or rights convertible
into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of Advantage, except for
options to purchase 248,754 Advantage
Shares (which are described in more detail
in Schedule 2.3).
10
<PAGE>
Section 3.3 Financial Statements; Filings.
-----------------------------
(a) Advantage
has previously delivered to Sun copies of the
audited financial statements of Advantage
as of and for the years ended December
31, 2004, December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002 and unaudited financial
statements for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005, and
Advantage shall deliver to Sun, as soon as
practicable following the preparation
of additional financial statements for each subsequent calendar quarter (or
other reporting period) or year of Advantage, the additional financial
statements of Advantage as of and for such
subsequent calendar quarter (or other
reporting period) or year (such financial statements, unless otherwise
indicated, being hereinafter referred to collectively as the "Financial
Statements of Advantage").
(b) Advantage
has previously delivered to Sun copies of
the call reports of Advantage as of and for
each of the years ended December 31,
2004, December 31, 2003 and December 31,
2002 and call reports for the quarters
ended March 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005,
and Advantage
shall deliver to Sun,
as
soon as practicable following the preparation of additional call reports for
each subsequent calendar quarter (or other
reporting period) or
year, the call
reports of Advantage as of and for such
subsequent
calendar quarter (or other
reporting period) or year (such Call
Reports, unless otherwise indicated, being
hereinafter referred to collectively as the "Financial
Regulatory
Reports of
Advantage").
(c) Each of the
Financial Statements of Advantage and each
of the Financial Regulatory Reports of Advantage
(including the related
notes,
where applicable) have been or will be prepared in all material respects in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or regulatory
accounting principles, whichever is applicable,
which principles have
been or
will be consistently applied during the periods
involved, except as otherwise
noted therein, and the books and records of
Advantage have been, are being, and
will be maintained in all material
respects in accordance
with applicable legal
and accounting requirements and reflect only
actual transactions.
Each of the
Financial Statements of Advantage and each
of the Financial
Regulatory Reports
of Advantage (including the related notes,
where applicable)
fairly present or
will fairly present the financial
position of Advantage,
as applicable,
as of
the respective dates thereof and fairly present or will fairly present the
results of operations of Advantage,
as applicable,
for the respective
periods
therein set forth.
(d) To the
extent not prohibited by law, Advantage has
heretofore delivered or made available, or caused to be delivered or made
available, to Sun all reports and filings made or required to be made by
Advantage with the Regulatory Authorities,
and will from time to
time hereafter
furnish to Sun, upon filing or furnishing the same to the Regulatory
Authorities, all such reports and filings made after the date hereof with
the
Regulatory Authorities. As of the respective dates of such
reports and filings,
all such reports and filings did not and
shall not contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading.
(e) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.3(e), since December 31,
2004, Advantage has not incurred any obligation or liability
(contingent
or
otherwise) that has or might reasonably be
expected to have,
individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on
the business, prospects, operations,
earnings, assets or financial condition (collectively, the
11
<PAGE>
"Condition") of Advantage except
obligations and
liabilities which are
accrued
or reserved against in the Financial Statements of Advantage or the
Financial
Regulatory Reports of Advantage, or reflected in the notes thereto. Since
December 31, 2004, Advantage has not incurred or paid any obligation or
liability which would be material to the
Condition of Advantage, except as may
have been incurred or paid in the ordinary
course of business,
consistent with
past practices.
Section 3.4 Loan
Portfolio; Reserves.
All evidences of
indebtedness
--------------------------
reflected as assets in the Financial
Statements of
Advantage were (or
will be,
as the case may be) as of such dates in all
respects the binding
obligations of
the respective obligors named therein in
accordance with their respective terms,
and were not subject to any defenses,
setoffs, or
counterclaims, except
as may
be provided by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws or by
general principles
of equity; and (ii) the allowances for possible loan losses shown on the
Financial Statements of Advantage and the Financial Regulatory Reports of
Advantage were, and the allowance for possible loan losses
to be shown on the
Financial Statements of Advantage and the Financial Regulatory Reports of
Advantage as of any date subsequent to the execution of
this Agreement will be,
as of such dates, adequate to provide for possible
losses, net of recoveries
relating to loans previously charged off, in respect of loans outstanding
(including accrued interest receivable) of Advantage and other
extensions of
credit (including letters of credit or commitments to make loans or extend
credit);
Section 3.5 Certain Loans and Related Matters. Except as set forth in
----------------------------------
Schedule 3.5, Advantage is not a party to any written or oral: (i) loan
agreement, note or borrowing arrangement
under the terms of which the obligor is
sixty (60) days delinquent in payment of principal
or interest or in default of
any other provision as of the date hereof; (ii) loan agreement, note or
borrowing arrangement which has been classified or, in the exercise of
reasonable diligence by Advantage or any
Regulatory Authority,
should have been
classified by any bank examiner (whether regulatory or internal) as
"substandard," "doubtful," "loss," "other loans especially
mentioned," "other
assets especially mentioned," "special mention," "credit risk assets,"
"classified," "criticized," "watch list," "concerned loans" or any
comparable
classifications by such persons; (iii) loan agreement, note or borrowing
arrangement, including any loan guaranty,
with any director or executive officer
of Advantage or any five percent (5%)
shareholder of
Advantage, or any
person,
corporation or enterprise controlling, controlled by or under common
control
with any of the foregoing; or (iv) loan
agreement, note or borrowing arrangement
in violation of any law, regulation or rule applicable to
Advantage
including,
but not limited to, those promulgated,
interpreted or enforced by any Regulatory
Authority, which such violation would be
reasonably expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on the Condition of
Advantage.
Section 3.6 Authority; No Violation.
-----------------------
(a) Advantage
has full corporate power and authority to
execute and deliver this Agreement and, subject to the approval of the
shareholders of Advantage and to the receipt of
the Consents of the
Regulatory
Authorities, to consummate the transactions
contemplated
hereby. The Board
of
Directors of Advantage has duly and validly approved this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby, has authorized the
execution and delivery of
this Agreement, has directed that this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby be
12
<PAGE>
submitted to Advantage's shareholders for approval at a meeting of such
shareholders and, except for the adoption of
such Agreement by its shareholders
and the execution and filing of the
Certificate of Merger,
no other corporate
proceeding on the part of Advantage is
necessary to consummate the transactions
so contemplated. This Agreement (assuming due authorization, execution and
delivery by Sun), constitutes a valid and binding
obligation of Advantage, and
will be enforceable against Advantage in accordance with its
terms, except as
such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, receivership or similar laws affecting the
enforcement of creditors' rights generally and except that the
availability of
the equitable remedy of specific
performance or
injunctive relief is subject to
the discretion of the court before which
any proceeding may be brought.
(b) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by
Advantage nor the consummation by Advantage of the transactions contemplated
hereby, nor compliance by Advantage with
any of the terms or provisions hereof,
will (i) violate any provision of the
Certificate of
Incorporation or Bylaws of
Advantage, (ii) assuming that the Consents of
the Regulatory
Authorities
and
approvals referred to herein are duly obtained, violate any statute, code,
ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ, decree or injunction
applicable to Advantage or any of its
properties or assets,
or (iii) violate,
conflict with, result in a breach of any
provisions of, constitute a default (or
an event which, with notice or lapse of time,
or both, would constitute a
default) under, result in the termination of, accelerate the performance
required by or result in the creation of
any lien, security interest, charge or
other encumbrance upon any of the
respective properties
or assets of Advantage
under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any
material note,
bond,
mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, permit,
lease, agreement or other
instrument or obligation to which Advantage
is a party, or by which it or any of
its properties or assets may be bound or
affected, except in the case of clauses
(ii) and (iii) as would not constitute a
Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.7 Consents and Approvals. Except for (i) the approval of
the
----------------------
shareholders of Advantage pursuant to the proxy statement of
Advantage relating
to the meeting of the shareholders of Advantage at which the Merger is to be
considered (the "Proxy Statement/Prospectus");
(ii)
the Consents of the
Regulatory Authorities; and (iii) as set forth in Schedule
3.7, no Consents of
any person are necessary in connection with the execution and delivery by
Advantage of this Agreement, and the consummation of the Merger and the
other
transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 3.8 Broker's Fees. Except for Sandler O'Neill &
Partners, L.P.
-------------
("Sandler"), whose engagement letter is set forth in
Schedule 3.8, neither
Advantage nor any of its officers or directors, has employed any broker or
finder or incurred any liability for any
broker's fees,
commissions or finder's
fees in connection with any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 3.9 Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Except as set forth
-------------------------------------
in Schedule 3.9, since December 31, 2004, there has not been (a) any
declaration, payment or setting aside of any
dividend or distribution (whether
in cash, stock or property) in respect of
Advantage Shares or (b) any change or
any event involving a prospective
change in the
Condition of
Advantage, or a
combination of any such change(s) and any such
event(s) which has had, or is
reasonably likely to have, a Material Adverse Effect on the Condition of
Advantage, including, without limitation
13
<PAGE>
any change in the administration or
supervisory standing
or rating of Advantage
with any Regulatory Authority, and to the knowledge of Advantage,
no fact or
condition exists as of the date hereof
which might
reasonably
be expected to
cause any such event or change in the
future.
Section 3.10 Legal
Proceedings; Etc.
Advantage is not a party to any,
------------------------
and there are no pending or, to the knowledge of Advantage, threatened,
judicial, administrative, arbitral or other
proceedings, claims, actions, causes
of action or governmental investigations against Advantage challenging the
validity of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and, to the
knowledge of Advantage as of the date
hereof, there is no proceeding, claim,
action or governmental investigation against Advantage; no judgment, decree,
injunction, rule or order of any court,
governmental
department,
commission,
agency, instrumentality or arbitrator is
outstanding against Advantage which has
had, or is reasonably likely to have, a
Material Adverse Effect on the Condition
of Advantage; there is no default by Advantage
under any material
contract or
agreement to which Advantage is a party; and Advantage is not a party to
any
agreement, order or memorandum in writing by
or with any Regulatory
Authority
restricting the operations of Advantage,
and Advantage has not
been advised by
any Regulatory Authority that any such
Regulatory
Authority is
contemplating
issuing or requesting the issuance of any such order or memorandum in the
future.
Section 3.11 Taxes and Tax Returns.
---------------------
(a) Advantage has previously delivered or made available to
Sun copies of the federal, state and local income tax returns
of Advantage for
the years 2002, 2003 and 2004 and all
schedules and exhibits
thereto, and such
returns have not been examined by the Internal Revenue Service or any other
taxing authority. Advantage has duly filed in
correct form all federal, state
and local information returns and tax returns required
to be filed on or prior
to the date hereof, and Advantage has duly
paid or made adequate
provisions for
the payment of all taxes and other
governmental charges
relating to taxes which
are owed by Advantage to any federal, state
or local taxing authorities, whether
or not reflected in such returns
(including, without
limitation, those owed
in
respect of the properties, income, business, capital stock, deposits,
franchises, licenses, sales and payrolls of Advantage), other than taxes and
other charges which (i) are not yet
delinquent or are
being contested in
good
faith or (ii) have not been finally determined. The amounts set forth as
liabilities for taxes on the Financial
Statements of Advantage and the Financial
Regulatory Reports of Advantage are sufficient, in the aggregate, for the
payment of all unpaid federal, state and local taxes (including
any interest or
penalties thereon), whether or not disputed,
accrued or
applicable,
for the
periods then ended, and have been computed
in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles. Advantage is not responsible for
the taxes of any other
person under Treasury Regulation 1.1502-6 or any similar provision
of federal,
state or foreign law.
(b) Except as
disclosed in Schedule 3.11, Advantage has
not
executed an extension or waiver of any
statute of limitations
on the assessment
or collection of any federal, state or local taxes due that is
currently in
effect, and deferred taxes of Advantage,
have been adequately
provided for in
the Financial Statements of Advantage.
(c) Advantage
has not made any payment, is obligated to
make any payment or is a party to any
contract, agreement or
other arrangement
that could obligate it to make any payment that would be disallowed as a
deduction under Section 280G or 162(m) of
the Code.
14
<PAGE>
(d) There has not been an ownership change, as defined in
Section 382(g) of the Code, of Advantage that occurred during or after any
taxable period in which Advantage incurred an operating loss that
carries over
to any taxable period ending after the fiscal year of
Advantage immediately
preceding the date of this Agreement.
(e) (i) Proper and
accurate amounts have been withheld by
Advantage from their employees and others
for all prior periods in compliance in
all material respects with the tax withholding provisions of all applicable
federal, state and local laws and
regulations,
and proper due
diligence steps
have been taken in connection with back-up
withholding; (ii)
federal, state and
local returns have been filed by Advantage
for all periods for
which returns
were due with respect to withholding,
Social Security and
unemployment taxes or
charges due to any federal, state or local taxing authority; and (iii) the
amounts shown on such returns to be due and payable
have been paid in full
or
adequate provision therefor have been included by Advantage in the
Financial
Statements of Advantage.
Section 3.12 Employee Benefit Plans.
----------------------
(a) Advantage does not maintain any "employee benefit plan," as
defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee
Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974,
as amended ("ERISA"), except as described in Schedule
3.12(a) (the
"Employee
Benefit Plans"). Advantage has, with
respect to each such plan, delivered to Sun
true and complete copies of: (i) all plan
texts and agreements and related trust
agreements or annuity contracts and any amendments thereto; (ii) all summary
plan descriptions and material employee communications; (iii) the Form 5500
filed in each of the most recent three plan years (including all schedules
thereto and the opinions of independent accountants); (iv) the most recent
actuarial valuation (if any); (v) the most
recent annual and periodic accounting
of plan assets; (vi) if the plan is
intended to qualify under Section 401(a),the
most recent determination letter received from the Internal
Revenue Service or
opinion letter issued by the Internal Revenue Service with respect to a
prototype plan; and (vii) all material
communications
with any governmental
entity or agency (including, without limitation, the Department of Labor,
Internal Revenue Service and the Pension
Benefit Guaranty Corporation ("PBGC")).
(b) No Employee
Benefit
Plan is a defined benefit plan.
Advantage (or any pension plan maintained by any of them) has not
incurred any
liability to the PBGC or the Internal Revenue Service with respect to any
pension plan qualified under Section 401 of
the Code, except
liabilities to the
PBGC pursuant to Section 4007 of ERISA,
all of which have been
fully paid. No
reportable event under Section 4043(b) of
ERISA (including events waived by PBGC
regulation) has occurred with respect to
any such pension plan.
(c) Advantage
has not incurred any
liability under Section
4201 of ERISA for a complete or partial withdrawal from, or agreed to
participate in, any multi-employer plan as
such term is defined in Section 3(37)
of ERISA.
(d) All Employee
Benefit Plans are in material compliance
with the applicable provisions of ERISA and
the Code, including, but not limited
to, COBRA, HIPAA and any applicable, similar state law. Advantage has no
material liability under any such plan that is not
reflected in the
Financial
Statements of Advantage or the Financial
Regulatory Reports of
Advantage. None
of Advantage, any Employee Benefit Plan or
any employee,
administrator or
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agent thereof, is or has been in material violation of any applicable
transaction code set rules under HIPAA ss.ss.
1172-1174 or the HIPAA privacy
rules under 45 CFR Part 160 and subparts A
and E of Part 164. No penalties have
been imposed on Advantage, any Employee Benefit Plan, or any employee,
administrator or agent thereof, under HIPAA
ss. 1176 or ss. 1177.
For purposes of this Agreement, "COBRA" means the provision of
Section 4980B of the Code and the
regulations thereunder, and Part 6 of Subtitle
B of Title I of ERISA and any regulations thereunder, and "HIPAA" means the
provisions of the Code and ERISA as enacted
by the Health Insurance Portability
and Accountability Act of 1996.
(e) No prohibited transaction (which shall mean any
transaction prohibited by Section 406 of ERISA
and not exempt under Section 408
of ERISA) has occurred with respect to any Employee Benefit Plan which would
result in the imposition, directly or
indirectly, of an excise tax under Section
4975 of the Code or a civil penalty under Section 502(i) of ERISA; and no
actions have occurred which could result in the
imposition of a
penalty under
any section or provision of ERISA.
(f) No Employee
Benefit
Plan which is a defined benefit
pension plan has any "unfunded current liability," as that term is defined in
Section 302(d)(8)(A) of ERISA,
and the present fair
market value of the assets
of any such plan exceeds the plan's "benefit liabilities," as that term is
defined in Section 4001(a)(16) of ERISA,
when determined under actuarial factors
that would apply if the plan terminated in
accordance with all applicable legal
requirements.
(g) Neither the
execution and delivery of this Agreement
nor the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby
will (i) result in
any payment or obligation (including, without limitation, severance, bonus,
deferred compensation, retirement, unemployment compensation, golden
parachute
or otherwise) becoming due to any director or any officer or employee of
Advantage under any Employee Benefit Plan or otherwise, (ii) increase any
benefits or obligations otherwise payable
under any benefit plan or (iii) result
in any acceleration of the time of payment or vesting
of any such benefits
or
obligations.
(h) No Employee
Benefit Plan is a multiemployer plan as
defined in Section 414(f) of the Code or Section
3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of
ERISA.
Advantage has never been a party to or
participant in a multiemployer plan.
(i) There are
no actions, liens, suits or claims pending
or
threatened (other than routine claims for
benefits) with respect to any Employee
Benefit Plan or against the assets of any
Employee Benefit
Plan. No assets of
Advantage are subject to any lien under Section 302(f) of ERISA or Section
412(n) of the Code.
(j) Each Employee
Benefit Plan which is
intended to qualify
under Section 401(a) or 403(a) of the Code
so qualifies and its related trust is
exempt from taxation under Section 501(a) of the Code.
No event has occurred or
circumstance exists that will or could give
rise to a disqualification or loss
of tax-exempt status of any such plan or
trust.
(k) No Employee
Benefit Plan is a multiple employer plan
within the meaning of Section 413(c) of the Code or Section
4063, 4064 or 4066
of ERISA. No Employee Benefit Plan is a
multiple employer welfare arrangement as
defined in Section 3(40) of ERISA.
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<PAGE>
(l) Each employee
pension benefit plan,
as defined in Section
3(2) of ERISA , that is not qualified under
Section 401(a) or 403(a) of the Code
is exempt from Part 2, 3 and 4 of Title I
of ERISA as an
unfunded plan that
is
maintained primarily for the purpose of
providing deferred
compensation for a
select group of management or highly
compensated employees,
pursuant to Section
201(2), 301(a)(3) and 401(a)(1) of ERISA.
No assets of Advantage
are allocated
to or held in a grantor trust or "rabbi
trust" or similar funding vehicle.
(m) Except as
set forth on Schedule 3.12(m), no Employee
Benefit Plan provides benefits to any current or former
employee of
Advantage
following the retirement or other termination of service (other than
coverage
mandated by COBRA, the cost of which is fully
paid by the
current or former
employee or his or her dependents). Any such plan may be amended or
terminated
at any time by unilateral action of
Advantage.
(n) With respect to each Employee Benefit Plan, there are no
funded benefit obligations for which contributions have not been made or
properly accrued and there are no unfunded
benefit obligations that have not
been accounted for by reserves or otherwise
properly footnoted in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles on the Financial
Statements of
Advantage.
Section 3.13 Title and Related Matters.
-------------------------
(a) Advantage has
marketable
title, and as to owned real
property, has marketable title in fee simple absolute, to all assets and
properties, real or personal, tangible or
intangible, reflected
as owned on the
Financial Statements of Advantage or the Financial Regulatory Reports of
Advantage or acquired subsequent thereto (except to the
extent that such assets
and properties have been disposed of for fair
value in the ordinary
course of
business since December 31, 2002),
free and clear of all
liens,
encumbrances,
mortgages, security interests, restrictions, pledges or claims, except for
(i)
those liens, encumbrances, mortgages, security interests,
restrictions, pledges
or claims reflected in the Financial
Statements of
Advantage and the Financial
Regulatory Reports of Advantage or incurred
in the ordinary course
of business
after December 31, 2004, (ii) statutory liens for amounts
not yet delinquent or
which are being contested in good faith, and (iii) liens, encumbrances,
mortgages, security interests, pledges,
claims and title imperfections that are
not in the aggregate material to the
Condition of Advantage.
(b) All
agreements pursuant
to which Advantage leases,
subleases or licenses material real or
material personal
properties from others
are valid, binding and enforceable in
accordance with their
respective terms,
and there is not, under any of such leases
or licenses, any
existing default or
event of default, or any event which with notice or lapse of time,
or both,
would constitute a default or force
majeure, or provide
the basis for any other
claim of excusable delay or nonperformance, except for defaults which
individually or in the aggregate would not
have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Condition of Advantage. Advantage has all right, title and
interest as a lessee
under the terms of each lease or sublease,
free and clear of all
liens, claims
or encumbrances (other than the rights of the
lessor) as of the Effective Time
of the Merger, and, except as set forth on
Schedule 3.13(b), Sun
shall have the
right to assume each lease or sublease pursuant to this Agreement and by
operation of law.
17
<PAGE>
(c) Except as
set forth in Schedule 3.13(c),
(i) all of the
buildings, structures and fixtures owned,
leased or subleased by
Advantage are
in good operating condition and repair, subject only to ordinary wear and
tear
and/or minor defects which do not interfere with the continued use thereof
in
the conduct of normal operations, and (ii) all of the material personal
properties owned, leased or subleased by Advantage are in good operating
condition and repair, subject only to ordinary wear and tear and/or minor
defects which do not interfere with the continued use thereof in
the conduct of
normal operations.
Section 3.14 Real Estate.
-----------
(a) Schedule 3.14(a)
identifies each parcel of real estate or
interest therein owned, leased or subleased by Advantage
or in which Advantage
has any ownership or leasehold
interest.
(b) Schedule
3.14(b) lists or otherwise describes each and
every written or oral lease or sublease,
together with the current name, address
and telephone number of the landlord or
sublandlord and the landlord's property
manager (if any), under which Advantage is the lessee of any
real property and
which relates in any manner to the
operation of the businesses of Advantage.
(c) Advantage has not
violated, or is currently in violation
of, any law, regulation or ordinance relating to the ownership or use of the
real estate and real estate interests
described in Schedules 3.14(a) and 3.14(b)
including, but not limited to any law, regulation or ordinance relating to
zoning, building, occupancy, environmental
or comparable matter.
(d) As to each parcel of real property owned or used by
Advantage, Advantage has not received
notice of any pending or, to the knowledge
of Advantage, threatened condemnation proceedings, litigation proceedings or
mechanic's or materialmen's liens.
Section 3.15 Environmental Matters.
---------------------
(a) Each of Advantage, the Participation Facilities (as defined
below), and the Loan Properties (as defined below) are, and have been, in
material compliance, and there are no present
circumstances that
would prevent
or interfere with the continuation of such material compliance with all
applicable federal, state and local laws, including common law, rules,
regulations and ordinances, and with all applicable decrees, orders and
contractual obligations relating to pollution or the protection of the
environment or the discharge of, or
exposure to, Hazardous Materials (as defined
below) in the environment or workplace.
(b) There is no
litigation pending
or,
to the knowledge of Advantage, threatened before any court,
governmental agency
or board or other forum in which
Advantage or any Participation Facility has
been or, with respect to threatened
litigation,
may be, named as
defendant (i)
for alleged noncompliance (including by any predecessor),
with respect to
any
Environmental Law (as defined below) or (ii) relating to the release into
the
environment of any Hazardous Material (as defined below), whether or not
occurring at, on or involving a site owned,
leased or operated by
Advantage or
any Participation Facility.
(c) There is
no litigation pending or, to the knowledge of
Advantage, threatened before any court,
governmental
agency or board or
other
forum in which any Loan
18
<PAGE>
Property (or Advantage in respect of such Loan
Property) has been named as a
defendant or potentially responsible party (i) for alleged noncompliance
(including by any predecessor) with any Environmental Law or (ii) relating to
the release into the environment of any Hazardous Material, whether or not
occurring at, on or involving a Loan
Property.
(d) There is no reasonable basis for any litigation of a type
described in Section 3.15(b) and Section
3.15(c) of this Agreement.
(e) During the
period of (i) ownership or operation by
Advantage of any of its current
properties,
(ii) participation by
Advantage in
the management of any Participation
Facility, or (iii) holding by Advantage of a
security interest in any Loan Property,
there have been no releases of Hazardous
Material in, on, under or affecting such
properties.
(f) Prior to
the period of (i) ownership or operation by
Advantage of any of its current
properties,
(ii) participation by
Advantage in
the management of any Participation
Facility, or (iii) holding by Advantage of a
security interest in any Loan Property, to the knowledge of Advantage,
there
were no re