Exhibit 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
BY AND AMONG
NEOSTEM, INC.,
CBH ACQUISITION LLC,
CHINA BIOPHARMACEUTICALS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND
CHINA BIOPHARMACEUTICALS CORP.
November 2, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit A -
Class B Warrant
Exhibit B -
Class C Warrant
Exhibit C - CBH
Lock-Up and Voting Agreement
Exhibit D -
Escrow Agreement
Exhibit E -
Support Agreement
Exhibit F -
Erye Letter of Intent to Enter into Amended and Restated Joint
Venture Agreement
Exhibit G - CBH
Liability Release
Exhibit H -
Amended and Restated Erye Joint Venture Agreement
Exhibit I -
NeoStem Lock-Up and Voting Agreement
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
This Agreement and Plan of Merger (this “
Agreement ”) is made and entered into as of the 2nd
day of November, 2008, by and among NeoStem, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (“ NeoStem ”), CBH Acquisition LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly owned subsidiary
of NeoStem (“ Subco ”), China Biopharmaceuticals
Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ CBH ”)
and China Biopharmaceutical Corp., a British Virgin Islands
corporation (“ CBC ”). NeoStem, Subco and CBH
are sometimes collectively referred to as the
“Parties”; each individually a
“Party”.
PRELIMINARY
STATEMENTS
A. NeoStem is engaged in a platform business of
operating a commercial autologous adult stem cell bank, is
pioneering the pre-disease collection, processing and long-term
storage of stem cells from adult donors for use for their own
future medical treatment and has entered into research and
development through the acquisition of a worldwide exclusive
license of technology to identify and isolate very small
embryonic-like stem cells.
B. CBH is a pharmaceutical company focused on
developing, manufacturing and distributing drugs in the PRC. CBH is
a holding company with two subsidiaries, Suzhou Erye
Pharmaceuticals Company Ltd. (“ Erye ”), a
Sino-Foreign joint venture with limited liability organized under
the laws of the People’s Republic of China (the “
PRC ”), and CBC. Erye is engaged in the production and
sale of injection drugs, capsule drugs, API and aluminum caps for
injection glass vials.
C. NeoStem desires to acquire CBH's 51% ownership
interest (“ Erye Ownership ”) in Erye plus net
cash which shall not be less than $550,000 after payment of all
litigation expenses and CBH Payable Obligations (the “
Minimum Cash ”). Prior to the Merger (as defined
below), CBH will spin off all of its shares of CBC Common Stock (as
defined herein) to CBH’s shareholders in a liquidating
distribution (the “ Spin-Off ”) so that the only
material assets of CBH following the Spin-Off will be the Erye
Ownership and cash.
D. NeoStem desires to acquire the Erye Ownership
through the merger of CBH (after the Spin-off) with and into Subco,
with Subco as the surviving entity (the “ Merger
”). The Merger is intended to be a tax-free merger under
Section 368(a)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code (the “
Code ”). Each of the Parties has determined that the
Merger is consistent with and in furtherance of its respective
long-term business strategies and desires to combine their
respective businesses and for the holders of shares of CBH Common
Stock and/or shares of CBH Preferred Stock (each, as defined
herein) (“ CBH Stockholders ”) to have a
continuing equity interest in the combined NeoStem/Erye businesses
through the ownership of NeoStem securities.
E. Pursuant to the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement as consideration in the
Merger, NeoStem shall issue to the CBH Stockholders the following
(collectively, the “ Exchanged Securities
”):
1. 7,500,000 shares of NeoStem Common Stock (as
defined herein) (the “ Exchanged Common Shares
”) (of which 150,000 shares shall be delivered to the Escrow
Agent to be held in escrow pursuant to the Escrow Agreement annexed
as Exhibit D) to be issued to the holders of CBH Common Stock
(inclusive of any CBH Common Stock issued upon exercise of any CBH
Common Stock Purchase Warrants prior to the Closing);
2. (a) 5,383,009 shares of NeoStem Common Stock
(“ RimAsia Exchanged Common Shares ”), (b)
6,977,512 shares of NeoStem Series C Convertible Preferred Stock
(as defined herein), each with a liquidation preference of $1.125
and convertible to shares of NeoStem Common Stock at $.90 (“
RimAsia Exchanged Preferred Shares ”) and (c) Class B
warrants (the “ Class B Warrants ”) to purchase
2,400,000 shares of NeoStem Common Stock at $0.80 per share under
the Class B Warrant Agreement, a copy of which is attached hereto
as Exhibit A (collectively, the RimAsia Exchanged Common
Shares, the RimAsia Exchanged Preferred Shares and the Class B
Warrants are referred to as the “ RimAsia Exchanged
Securities ”), to be issued to RimAsia Capital Partners,
L.P. (“ RimAsia ”); and
3. subject to acceptance by the holders of CBH
Common Stock Purchase Warrants to purchase an aggregate of up to
7,831,684 shares of CBH Common Stock (collectively, the “
CBH Common Stock Purchase Warrants ”), Class C
warrants (the “ Class C Warrants ”) to purchase
up to 2,012,097 shares of NeoStem Common Stock at an exercise price
equal to $2.50 per share under the Class C Warrant Agreement, the
form of which is attached here to as Exhibit B , to be
issued to such holders of CBH Common Stock Purchase
Warrants.
E. The respective Boards of Directors (or
committees thereof) of NeoStem, Subco and CBH have determined that
the Merger, in the manner contemplated herein, is desirable and in
the best interests of their respective stockholders and, by
resolutions duly adopted, have approved and adopted this
Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of these
premises and the mutual and dependent promises hereinafter set
forth, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I.
THE
MERGER
1.1 The Merger. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions
hereof, and in accordance with the provisions of the Delaware
General Corporation Law (the “ DGCL ”), CBH
shall be merged with and into Subco at the Effective Time. As a
result of the Merger, the separate existence of CBH shall cease and
Subco shall continue its existence under
the laws of the State of Delaware. Subco, in its capacity as the
limited liability company surviving the Merger, is hereinafter
sometimes referred to as the “ Surviving Company
.”
1.2 Effective Time. As promptly as possible on the Closing Date (as
defined herein), the parties shall cause the Merger to be
consummated by filing with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware (the “ Delaware Secretary of State ”) a
certificate of merger (the “ Certificate of Merger
”) in such form as is required by Section 18-209 of the
Delaware Limited Liability Company Act (“ DLLCA
”) and executed in accordance with the DLLCA. The Merger
shall become effective (the “ Effective Time ”)
when the Certificate of Merger has been filed with the Delaware
Secretary of State, which filing shall occur on the Closing Date,
or at such later time as shall be agreed upon by NeoStem and CBH
and specified in the Certificate of Merger. Prior to the filing
referred to in this Section 1.2, a closing (the “
Closing ”) shall be held at the offices of Lowenstein
Sandler PC, 65 Livingston Avenue, Roseland, New Jersey 07068 or
such other place as the parties may agree, as soon as practicable
(but in any event within five Business Days (as defined herein))
following the date upon which all conditions set forth in Article V
hereof have been satisfied or waived, or at such other date as
NeoStem and CBH may agree, provided that the conditions set forth
in Article V have been satisfied or waived at or prior to such
date. The date on which the Closing takes place is referred to
herein as the “ Closing Date .” For all tax
purposes, the Closing shall be effective at the end of the day on
the Closing Date. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “
Business Day ” means a day, other than a Saturday or
Sunday, on which commercial banks in New York City are open for the
general transaction of business.
1.3 Effects of the Merger. From and after the Effective Time, the Merger
shall have the effects set forth in Section 18-209(g) of the
DLLCA.
1.4 Certificate of Formation and Operating
Agreement. At the
Effective Time, (i) the certificate of formation of the Surviving
Company as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time shall
be amended as of the Effective Time so as to contain the
provisions, and only the provisions, contained immediately prior
thereto in the certificate of formation of Subco, except for
Article FIRST thereof which may be revised to change the name of
the limited liability company as mutually agreed to by the parties
hereto, and (ii) the limited liability company agreement of Subco
in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the
limited liability company agreement of the Surviving Company; in
each case until amended in accordance with applicable
law.
1.5 Managers and Officers of the Surviving
Company. From and after
the Effective Time, individuals designated by NeoStem prior to the
Effective Time shall be the officers of the Surviving Company and
the managers of Subco, if any, shall be the managers of the
Surviving Company, in each case until their respective successors
are duly elected and qualified. On or prior to the Closing Date,
CBH shall deliver to NeoStem a written resignation, in form and
substance satisfactory to NeoStem, from each director and officer
of CBH, effective as of the Effective Time.
ARTICLE
II.
CONVERSION AND
DISTRIBUTION OF SECURITIES
2.1 Conversion of Capital Stock.
At the Effective Time, by virtue of
the Merger and without any action on the part of NeoStem, Subco or
CBH or their respective stockholders or members, as the case may
be:
2.1.1 Each membership interest of Subco issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be
converted into a membership interest of the Surviving Company. Such
membership interests shall thereafter constitute all of the issued
and outstanding equity of the Surviving Company, so that NeoStem
shall own all of the membership interests in, and equity of, the
Surviving Company.
2.1.2 Subject to the other provisions of this Article
II, all of the shares of CBH Common Stock issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into the
right to receive in the aggregate all of the Exchanged Common
Shares so that all of the holders of CBH Common Stock (inclusive of
any CBH Common Stock issued upon exercise of any CBH Common Stock
Purchase Warrants) shall be entitled to receive 7,500,000 shares of
NeoStem Common Stock in the aggregate (of which 150,000 shares
shall be delivered to the Escrow Agent to be held in escrow
pursuant to the Escrow Agreement annexed as Exhibit D).
2.1.3 Each share of capital stock of CBH held in the
treasury of CBH shall be canceled and retired and no payment shall
be made in respect thereof.
2.1.4 All of the shares of CBH Series B Preferred
Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall be converted into all of the RimAsia Exchanged
Securities subject to cancellation of the RimAsia CBH Warrants as
specified in Section 2.2.1.
2.1.5 Dissenting Shares (as defined herein) shall, by
virtue of the Merger, be cancelled and extinguished and converted
into the right to receive payment provided for by Section 262 of
the DGCL, in accordance with the provisions of Section
2.5.
2.2 Distributions; Exchange Ratio; Fractional
Shares; Adjustments .
2.2.1 Pursuant to a CBH Lock-Up and Voting Agreement,
dated as of the date hereof, among RimAsia, the CBH Preferred
Stockholders, each director and officer of each of CBH, CBH, Erye,
EET, Dr. Wang Taihua and NeoStem, a copy of which is attached
hereto as Exhibit C (the “ CBH Lock-Up and Voting
Agreement ”), RimAsia has consented to the treatment set
forth in Section 2.1.4 above and agreed, upon the effectiveness of
the Merger, to cancel the Common Stock Purchase Warrant to purchase
up to 12 million shares of CBH Common Stock issued to RimAsia on
June 30, 2006 and modified on November 16, 2007 (“
Modified Warrants ”), and the Additional Common Stock
Purchase Warrants (No. R-2) issued to RimAsia on November 16, 2007
(“ Additional Warrants , and collectively with the
Modified Warrants, the “ RimAsia CBH Warrants ”)
and exchange all of its interest in CBH, including but not limited
to all of the CBH Series B Preferred Stock outstanding for the
RimAsia Exchanged Securities.
2.2.2 Pursuant to the CBH Lock-Up and Voting
Agreement, the holders of the CBH Series A Preferred Stock have
consented to the Merger and have agreed to cancel and cause to be
terminated such holders' shares of CBH Series A Preferred Stock as
set forth in Section 2.7 and to cancel any CBH Warrants held by
such holders.
2.2.3 As soon as practical after the effectiveness of
the Merger, each holder of CBH Common Stock shall receive, for each
share of CBH Common Stock held by such CBH common shareholder, a
fraction of a share of NeoStem Common Stock equal to the Exchange
Ratio (as defined herein).
2.2.4 The “ Exchange Ratio ” shall
be equal to the quotient of 7,350,000 divided by the sum of (x) the
number of shares of CBH Common Stock outstanding at the Effective
Time, and (y) the number of shares of CBH Common Stock issuable
upon exercise of in-the-money warrants of CBH immediately prior to
the Effective Time subject to adjustment as set forth herein. Any
Escrow Shares shall be distributed pro rata to the same record
shareholders as the initial distribution.
2.2.5 No certificates for fractional shares of
NeoStem Common Stock shall be issued as a result of the
distribution provided for in Section 2.2.3. In lieu of any
fractional share to which the CBH Stockholders would otherwise be
entitled as a result of the distribution provided for in Section
2.2.3, all issuances of NeoStem Common Stock shall be rounded up to
the nearest whole share.
2.2.6 In the event that, subsequent to the date
hereof and prior to the Effective Time, NeoStem or CBH shall
declare a stock dividend or other distribution payable in shares of
NeoStem Common Stock or CBH Common Stock or securities convertible
into shares of NeoStem Common Stock or CBH Common Stock or effect a
stock split, reclassification, combination or other change with
respect to shares of NeoStem Common Stock or CBH Common Stock, the
Exchange Ratio set forth in Section 2.2.4 shall be adjusted to
reflect such dividend, distribution, stock split, reclassification,
combination or other change.
2.2.7 In the event that, subsequent to the date
hereof and prior to the Effective Time, CBH or Erye shall incur any
liabilities or obligations of any nature, whether absolute,
accrued, unmatured, contingent or otherwise, or any unsatisfied
judgments or any leases of personalty or realty or unusual or
extraordinary commitments, other than those liabilities or
allowances recorded, accrued or reserved against on the CBH Balance
Sheet (as defined herein) or described in the notes thereto, such
liabilities or obligations shall be paid, satisfied or otherwise
provided for or transferred to CBC prior to the Spin-Off in
accordance with Section 5.17.1.
2.3 Exchange of Certificates
.
2.3.1 Exchange Agent. Promptly following the Effective Time, NeoStem
shall deposit with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company
or such other exchange agent as may be designated by NeoStem (the
“ Exchange Agent ”), for the benefit of CBH
Stockholders, for distribution in accordance with this Section 2.3,
certificates representing 7,500,000 shares of the Exchanged Common
Shares for distribution to holders of outstanding shares of CBH
Common Stock pursuant to Section 2.2.3.
2.3.2 Exchange Procedures. As soon as practicable after the Effective Time,
CBH shall instruct the Exchange Agent to mail to each holder of
record of a certificate or certificates which immediately prior to
the Effective Time represented outstanding shares of CBH Common
Stock, a certificate or certificates for the Exchanged Common
Shares in the pro rata amounts provided for in this
Section 2.3.
2.3.3 Distributions with Respect to CBH Preferred
Stock . Simultaneously
with the consummation of the Merger, RimAsia shall cancel the
RimAsia CBH Warrants and all its outstanding shares of CBH Series B
Preferred Stock shall be cancelled. In exchange, NeoStem will issue
the RimAsia Exchanged Securities to RimAsia as set forth in Section
2.2.1.
2.3.4 Erye. At the Closing, CBH shall deliver to NeoStem a
duly executed assignment of its Erye Ownership, consented to by
Erye and the other 49% equity holder in Erye. CBH represents and
warrants that following the Merger, NeoStem will have the Erye
Ownership, and will have unfettered access to the Minimum
Cash.
2.4 Treatment of Warrants. At the Effective Time, subject to acceptance by
the holders of CBH Common Stock Purchase Warrants, the CBH Common
Stock Purchase Warrants shall be canceled and the holders thereof
shall receive, in the aggregate, Class C Warrants to purchase up to
an aggregate of 2,012,097 shares of NeoStem Common Stock at an
exercise price of $2.50 per share pursuant to the Class C Warrant
Agreement. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the
contrary, if and to the extent NeoStem determines, in its sole
discretion, to waive the condition to NeoStem's obligation to
consummate the Merger that all of the holders of CBH Common Stock
Purchase Warrants accept Class C Warrants in exchange for their
respective CBH Common Stock Purchase Warrant set forth in Section
6.2.20, then any holder of CBH Common Stock Purchase Warrants that
does not accept Class C Warrants in exchange for such holder's CBH
Common Stock Purchase Warrants, upon consummation of the Merger,
shall be entitled to the rights under the CBH Common Stock Purchase
Warrants held by such holder.
2.5 Escrow Shares. At the Closing, NeoStem shall issue an aggregate
amount of 200,000 shares of NeoStem Common Stock to CBC in escrow
as a conditional bonus payment if introductions with respect to the
Shangdong Institute made by CBC to NeoStem result NeoStem's
acquisition of the Shangdong Institute prior to the six month
anniversary of the Closing (together with the 150,000 shares of the
Common Stock provided in Preliminary Statement E(1), collectively,
the " Escrow Shares "). The certificates for the Escrow
Shares (the " Escrow Certificates ") shall be deposited with
an escrow agent to be mutually agreed to by NeoStem and CBC prior
to the Closing (the “ Escrow Agent ”). The
Certificates shall be held and disbursed by the Escrow Agent
pursuant to the terms and conditions of an Escrow Agreement, in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit D , subject to such
modifications thereof as the Escrow Agent shall reasonably request
prior to the Closing and as shall be accepted by CBC and NeoStem
(such acceptance not to be unreasonably denied) (as so modified,
the “ Escrow Agreement ”).
2.6 Dissenting Shares . Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to
the contrary, shares of CBH Common Stock and CBH Preferred Stock
held by holders thereof who are entitled to vote on the Merger and
who have not voted such shares in favor of the adoption of this
Agreement and the Merger and with respect to which appraisal rights
shall have been properly exercised and perfected in accordance with
Section 262 of the DGCL (the “ Dissenting Shares
”), shall not be converted into or represent the right to
receive the Merger Consideration which the holders of CBH Common
Stock and CBH Preferred Stock are entitled to receive pursuant to
Sections 2.1 through 2.3 above, and holders of such Dissenting
Shares shall be entitled to receive only the payment provided for
by Section 262 of the DGCL unless and until such holders fail to
perfect or effectively withdraw or otherwise lose their rights to
demand payment under the DGCL. If, after the Effective Time, any
such holder fails to perfect or effectively withdraws or loses such
right, such Dissenting Shares shall thereupon be deemed to be
“Non-Electing Company Shares.” CBH shall give NeoStem
(i) prompt notice of any demands for payment for Dissenting Shares
pursuant to Section 262 of the DGCL received by CBH, withdrawals of
such demands, and any other instruments served pursuant to the DGCL
and received by CBH and (ii) the opportunity to direct all
negotiations and proceedings with respect to demands for payment
pursuant to Section 262 of the DGCL. CBH shall not, except with the
prior written consent of NeoStem or as otherwise required by
Applicable Law, make any payment with respect to any such demands
for payment or offer to settle or settle any such demands.
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary,
NeoStem, at the election of its Board of Directors (or a committee
thereof), in its sole discretion, may terminate and abandon this
Agreement at any time prior to the Closing if the Dissenting Shares
represent more than five (5%) of the shares of CBH Common Stock or
CBH Preferred Stock held by holders thereof who are entitled to
vote on the Merger.
2.7 Satisfaction of Certain CBH
Obligations . At the
Effective Time, NeoStem shall issue to Stephen E. Globus, a
director of CBH or related persons (" Globus ") 50,000
shares of NeoStem Common Stock in exchange for cancellation of all
of the shares of CBH Series A Preferred Stock held by Globus (which
Globus and CBH have represented to NeoStem are all of the
outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock). NeoStem shall also
issue 60,000 shares of NeoStem Common Stock to Globus and 40,000
shares of NeoStem Common Stock to Chris Peng Mao, the Chief
Executive Officer of CBH (" Mao ") (an aggregate of 150,000
shares of NeoStem Common Stock being issued pursuant to this
paragraph) at or prior to the Closing, in exchange for the
cancellation and the satisfaction in full of the Globus Obligation
and the Mao Obligation (each, as defined in Section 6.2.21 herein).
CBH and Globus shall cause all of the outstanding shares of the CBH
Series A Preferred Stock to be cancelled and terminated no later
than immediately prior to the record date for any shareholder vote
with respect to the Merger. The "Globus Shares" shall be allocated
among related persons in accordance with written instructions to be
provided to NeoStem by Globus and certified by him.
ARTICLE
III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES OF CBH
Except as set forth in the disclosure statement
delivered by CBH to NeoStem at or prior to the execution of this
Agreement (the “ CBH Disclosure Statement ”)
(each section of which qualifies the correspondingly numbered
representation and warranty, regardless of whether such
representation or warranty expressly refers to or is qualified by
reference to such CBH Disclosure Statement), or disclosed in the
CBH SEC Reports (as defined herein), CBH represents and warrants to
NeoStem and Subco as follows (it being understood and agreed that
each representation and warranty with respect to any payment
obligation of Erye that is qualified hereunder as to materiality,
shall refer to any such obligation (i) having a dollar value of
more than $50,000, to the extent such value is quantifiable, and
(ii) not incurred or made in the ordinary course of
business):
3.1 Organization and Qualification
.
3.1.1 Each of CBH and Erye is an entity duly
incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws
of the jurisdiction of its incorporation and has the corporate
power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to
conduct its business as described in the CBH SEC Reports (as
defined herein), except that as of the date hereof, CBH is not in
good standing under the laws of Delaware but covenants to pay all
taxes and be in good standing prior to the filing of any
Registration Statement or Joint Proxy Statement with the SEC. Each
of CBH and Erye is duly qualified to transact business as a foreign
corporation or other foreign entity and is in good standing in each
jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or the ownership,
leasing or operation of its property requires such qualification,
except for failures to be so qualified or in good standing which
would not, singly or in the aggregate with all such other failures,
have a CBH Material Adverse Effect (as defined herein). For
purposes of this Agreement, “ CBH Material Adverse
Effect ” means, with respect to any event, occurrence,
matter, failure of event or occurrence, change, effect, state of
affairs, breach, default, violation, fine, penalty or failure to
comply (each, a “ Circumstance ”), individually
or taken together with all other Circumstances contemplated by or
in connection with any or all of the representations and warranties
made in this Agreement, a material adverse effect on the business,
assets (including without limitation intangible assets),
liabilities (contingent or otherwise), financial condition, results
of operations or prospects of CBH and Erye, taken as a whole;
provided , however , that the term “CBH
Material Adverse Effect” shall not be deemed to include the
impact of: (A) the implementation of changes in U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles; (B) actions and omissions of CBH or
its Subsidiaries taken or permitted with the prior written consent
of NeoStem after the date hereof; (C) expenses reasonably incurred
by CBH or its Subsidiaries in consummating the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement; (D) changes in the general economic
or financial market conditions; (E) any occurrence, condition,
change, event or effect that affects the pharmaceutical industry
generally; and (F) the outbreak or escalation of hostilities
involving the PRC or the United States, the declaration by the PRC
or the United States of war or the occurrence of any natural
disasters and acts of terrorism.
3.1.2 Neither CBH nor any of its Subsidiaries is in
violation of any of the provisions of its certificate of
incorporation or by-laws, or other similar organizational
documents, each as amended and currently in effect, or, if it is a
limited liability company or partnership, its operating agreement,
partnership agreement or other comparable agreement. True and
complete copies of the certificate of incorporation and by-laws,
each as amended and as currently in effect, of CBH, and true and
complete copies of the certificate of incorporation and by-laws, or
other similar organizational documents, each as amended and
currently in effect, of each Subsidiary of CBH have been previously
delivered or made available to NeoStem. No amendments to the
certificate of incorporation, as amended, of CBH have been
authorized since 2005 and no amendments to the by-laws of CBH have
been authorized since 2005. For purposes of this Agreement, all
references to the “ Subsidiaries ” of CBH shall
constitute references to any entity (i) the accounts of which would
be consolidated with those of CBH in CBH’s consolidated
financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or (ii) of
which securities or other ownership interests representing more
than 50% of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary voting
power or, in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the
general partnership interests or more than 50% of the profits or
losses are owned by CBH and/or one or more subsidiaries of CBH, and
shall include, without limitation, CBC, Nanjing Keyuan
Pharmaceutical R&D Co., Ltd., a Chinese company (“
Nanjing Keyuan ”), and Erye.
3.1.3 Erye is a Sino-Foreign Joint Venture with
limited liability organized under the laws of the PRC, duly
incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws
of the PRC. The articles of association, the business license and
other constituent documents of Erye comply with the requirements of
applicable laws of the PRC and are in full force and effect. Erye
has full power and authority (corporate and other) and all
consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, registrations,
clearances and qualifications of or with any local, domestic,
foreign or multi-national court, arbitration tribunal,
administrative agency, commission, legislative body or other
governmental or regulatory body, agency, instrumentality or
authority, including, without limitation, of the United States, the
PRC, or otherwise (a “ Governmental Authority ”)
having jurisdiction over Erye or any of its properties required for
the ownership and the conduct of its business and has the legal
right and authority to own, use, lease and operate its assets and
to conduct its business. All of the issued shares of capital stock
of Erye has been duly and validly authorized and issued and are
fully paid and non-assessable. Erye has obtained all approvals,
authorizations, consents and orders, and has made all filings and
registrations, which are required under PRC laws and regulations
for the ownership interest by CBH or NeoStem of its equity interest
in Erye; and there are no outstanding rights, warrants or options
to acquire, or instruments convertible into or exchangeable for,
nor any agreements or other obligations to issue or other rights to
convert any obligation into, any equity interest in
Erye.
3.2 Authority Relative to this
Agreement. (a)
CBH and Erye have the corporate power and authority
to execute and deliver this Agreement and, upon obtaining the
approval of a majority of the outstanding shares of the CBH Common
Stock and each of the CBH Series A Preferred Stock and Series B
Preferred Stock of CBH (collectively, the " CBH Preferred
Stock ”) at the CBH Special Meeting (as defined herein)
or any adjournment thereof as authorized under the DGCL, to
consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated
hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the
consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated
hereby have been duly and validly authorized by the Boards of
Directors of CBH and Erye and except as stated in the preceding
sentence, no other corporate proceedings on the part of CBH or Erye
are necessary to authorize this Agreement or to consummate the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby. This
Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by each
of CBH and Erye and, assuming the due authorization, execution and
delivery hereof by NeoStem and Subco and subject to stockholder
approval as aforesaid, constitutes a valid and binding agreement of
each of CBH and Erye enforceable against each of CBH and Erye in
accordance with its terms, except to the extent that its
enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting the enforcement
of creditors’ rights generally or by general equitable
principles.
(b) As a result of the Merger, the Surviving
Company will own of record the Erye Ownership, and NeoStem will
beneficially own the Erye Ownership, free of all Encumbrances and
free of all governed or contractual restrictions.
(c) CBH has the corporate power and authority to
effect the Spin-Off. The consummation of the Spin-Off has been duly
and validly authorized by the Board of Directors of CBH, and other
than approval by the CBH Stockholders, no other corporate
proceedings on the part of CBH are necessary to authorize or
consummate the Spin-Off.
3.3 Consents, No Conflicts .
3.3.1 Except for actions to be taken in connection
with (a) the filing of the Certificate of Merger required under
DLLCA Section 18-209(c), (b) the filing and effectiveness of the
Registration Statement (as hereinafter defined),
(c) filings required pursuant to any state securities or
“blue sky” laws, (d) filings and other matters relating
to the listing or quoting on the American Stock Exchange, Inc., The
New York Stock Exchange, Inc. or The NASDAQ Stock Market (each, an
" Exchange ") of the shares of NeoStem Common Stock required
to be issued pursuant to this Agreement, and (e) any other filings,
notices, disclosures or registrations set forth in Section 3.3.1 of
the CBH Disclosure Statement, no filing or registration with,
notification or disclosure to, or permit, authorization, consent or
approval of, (x) any U.S. Governmental Authority or (y) any third
party, whether acting in an individual, fiduciary or other
capacity, is required for the consummation by CBH of the Merger or
the other transactions contemplated hereby or for the ownership by
NeoStem of the Erye Ownership.
3.3.2 Except as set forth in Section 3.3.2 of the CBH
Disclosure Statement, the execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement and the consummation of the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby and compliance by CBH and Erye
with any of the provisions hereof do not and will not: (i) subject
to obtaining the approval of the Merger by holders of the CBH
Common Stock and the CBH Preferred Stock, conflict with or result
in any breach or violation of any provision of the certificate of
incorporation or by-laws, or other similar organizational
documents, each as amended, of CBH or any of its Subsidiaries or
(ii) result in (1) a breach or violation of, a default under or an
event triggering any payment, obligation or acceleration of any
obligation pursuant to CBH Employee Benefit Plan (as defined
herein) or any grant or award made under any of the foregoing, (2)
a breach or violation of, a default under or an event triggering a
right of termination of, a default under, or the acceleration of
any obligation or the creation of a lien, pledge, security interest
or other encumbrance on assets (with or without the giving of
notice or the lapse of time or both) pursuant to any provision of,
any agreement, license, lease of real or personal property,
marketing agreement, contract, note, mortgage, indenture or other
obligation of CBH or any of its Subsidiaries (“ CBH
Contracts ”) or, subject to making all filings,
notifications and disclosures and receipt of all permits,
authorizations, consents and approvals referred to in clauses
“a” through “e” of Section 3.3.1 or in
Section 3.3.1 of the CBH Disclosure Statement, any law, rule,
ordinance or regulation or judgment, decree, order or award to
which CBH or any of its Subsidiaries is subject or any governmental
or non-governmental authorization, consent, approval, registration,
franchise, license or permit under which CBH or any of its
Subsidiaries conducts any of its business, or (3) any other change
in the rights or obligations of any party under any of the CBH
Contracts, except, with respect to this clause (ii), for breaches,
violations, defaults, triggering events, creations of Encumbrances
on assets, or changes in rights or obligations which would not,
singly or in the aggregate with all other such matters, have a CBH
Material Adverse Effect.
3.3.3 Except as disclosed on Section 3.3.3 of the CBH
Disclosure Statement, Erye (a) is not in conflict with or in
violation or breach of or default under (and there exists no event
that, with notice or passage of time or both, would constitute a
conflict, violation, breach or default with, of or under) (i) any
Law applicable to it or any of its properties, assets, operations
or business, (ii) any provision of its certificate of incorporation
or by-laws, or other similar organizational documents, each as
amended, except in the case of the foregoing clauses (i) and (iii)
for any such conflicts, breaches, violations and defaults that,
individually or in the aggregate, could not have or result in a CBH
Material Adverse Effect. Except for the approval of the competent
authorities of commerce under the Law on Sino-Foreign Equity Joint
Ventures and its implementation regulations, no PRC Government
Approval or other consent is required to be obtained or made by
Erye in connection with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement or the consummation of the Merger or other transactions
contemplated hereby.
3.4 Board Recommendation. The Boards of Directors of CBH and the board
member representatives from Erye have, each, by a unanimous written
consent on November 2, 2008, approved and adopted this Agreement,
the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby. In such
resolutions, the Boards of Directors of CBH and the board member
representatives from Erye determined that the consideration to be
received by holders of CBH Common Stock and CBH Preferred Stock
pursuant to the Merger is fair to the holders of shares of CBH
Common Stock and CBH Preferred Stock, respectively, and recommended
that the holders of such shares approve and adopt this Agreement,
the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby (the
“ CBH Board Recommendation ”).
3.5 State Anti-takeover Statutes; Stockholder
Protection Rights Agreements . By virtue of resolutions heretofore approved
by CBH’s and Eyre’s Boards of Directors, the Merger,
this Agreement, the CBH Lock-Up and Voting Agreement, the Support
Agreement (as defined herein) and the transactions contemplated
hereby will not be subject to the restrictions on business
combinations with interested stockholders otherwise applicable to
the Merger, this Agreement, the CBH Lock-Up and Voting Agreement,
the Support Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby under
Section 203 of the DGCL. CBH’s Board of Directors have taken
such actions and votes as are necessary on its part to render the
provisions of Section 203 of the DGCL, all other applicable
takeover statutes of the DGCL inapplicable to this Agreement, the
Merger, the CBH Lock-Up and Voting Agreement, the Support Agreement
and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. Neither CBH
nor Erye is a party to any stockholder protection rights agreement
or any agreement similar thereto.
3.6 No Existing Violation, Default, Etc.
None of CBH or its Subsidiaries is
in violation of (A) any Applicable Law or (B) any order, decree or
judgment of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over CBH
or any of its Subsidiaries. No event of default or event that, but
for the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both, would
constitute an event of default, exists under any CBH Contract or
any lease, permit, license or other agreement or instrument to
which CBH or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of
them is bound or to which any of the properties, assets or
operations of CBH or any of its Subsidiaries is subject.
3.7 Licenses and Permits. Each of CBH and Erye has such certificates,
permits, licenses, franchises, consents, approvals, orders,
authorizations and clearances from appropriate governmental
agencies and bodies (“ CBH Licenses ”) as are
necessary to own, lease or operate its properties and to conduct
its business in the manner described in the CBH SEC Reports and as
presently conducted and all such CBH Licenses are valid and in full
force and effect, other than any failure to have any such CBH
License or any failure of any such CBH License to be valid and in
full force and effect as would not, singly or in the aggregate with
all such other failures, have a CBH Material Adverse Effect. Each
of CBH and Erye is and, within the period of all applicable
statutes of limitations, has been in compliance with its
obligations under such CBH Licenses and no event has occurred that
allows, or after notice or lapse of time would allow, revocation or
termination of such CBH Licenses. Each of CBH and Erye has no
knowledge of any facts or circumstances that could reasonably be
expected to result in an inability of CBH or any of its
Subsidiaries to renew any material CBH License. Subject to making
all filings, notifications and disclosures and receipt of all
permits, authorizations, consents and approvals referred to in
Section 3.3.1 of the CBH Disclosure Statement,
neither the execution nor delivery by CBH of this Agreement nor the
consummation of any of the transactions contemplated herein will
result in any revocation or termination of any material CBH
License.
3.8 Registration Statement; Prospectus/Joint Proxy
Statement. None of the
information supplied or to be supplied by CBH, Erye or CBC for
inclusion in, and none of the information regarding CBH and its
Subsidiaries incorporated by reference in, the registration
statement under the Securities Act registering the NeoStem Common
Stock to be issued pursuant to the Merger and the shares of common
stock, par value $1.00 per share, of CBC (the “ CBC Common
Stock ”) to be issued pursuant to the Spin-Off (such
registration statement, as amended by any amendments thereto, being
referred to herein as the “ Registration Statement
”) or the prospectus/joint proxy statement to be sent to the
stockholders of NeoStem and CBH in connection with the annual
meeting of stockholders of NeoStem at which such stockholders will
be asked to approve the issuance of NeoStem Common Stock pursuant
to the Merger (the “ NeoStem Annual Meeting ”)
and the special meeting of the stockholders of CBH at which such
stockholders will be asked to approve the Spin-Off, the Merger and
this Agreement (the “ CBH Special Meeting ”)
(such prospectus/joint proxy statement, as amended by any
amendments thereto, being referred to herein as the “
Prospectus/Joint Proxy Statement ”), including all
amendments and supplements to the Registration Statement and
Prospectus/Joint Proxy Statement, shall, in the case of the
Registration Statement, at the time the Registration Statement
becomes effective and, in the case of the Prospectus/Joint Proxy
Statement, on the date or dates the Prospectus/Joint Proxy
Statement is first mailed to NeoStem and CBH stockholders and on
the date or dates of the NeoStem Annual Meeting and the CBH Special
Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. CBH and
Erye will supply NeoStem with all business, financial, legal,
management and other information required for inclusion in a Form
S-4 under SEC rules.
3.9 Finders or Brokers; Compensation
Arrangements. Neither
CBH nor any Subsidiary of CBH has employed any investment banker,
broker, finder or intermediary in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby who might be entitled to a fee or any
commission the receipt of which is conditioned in whole or part
upon consummation of the Merger.
3.10 SEC Reports . CBH has filed all forms, reports and documents
required to be filed by it with the SEC since December 31, 2007
(the “ CBH Audit Date ”) (including, without
limitation, CBH’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year
ended December 31, 2007 and CBH’s Quarterly Reports on Form
10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2008 and June 30, 2008 and
all certifications and statements required by Rule 13a-14 or 15d-14
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “
Exchange Act ”) or 18 U.S.C. §1350 (Section 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“ SOX ”))
with respect to any Annual Reports or Proxy Statements, and Current
Reports on Form 8-K), pursuant to the federal securities laws and
the SEC’s rules and regulations thereunder, and SOX and all
rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, and together with
all forms, reports and documents filed by CBH with the SEC after
December 31, 2007, including any amendments thereto, the “
CBH SEC Reports ”). CBH SEC Reports were or will, as
applicable, be prepared in accordance with the requirements of the
Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and the
rules and regulations thereunder. As of their respective dates,
none of CBH SEC Reports, including, without limitation, any
financial statements or schedules included therein, contained or
will contain, as applicable, any untrue statement of a material
fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in
light of the circumstances under which they were or are made, as
applicable, made, not misleading. No Subsidiary of CBH is or has
been required to file any form, report, registration statement or
other document with the SEC.
3.11 Disclosure Controls and Procedures
. CBH maintains disclosure controls
and procedures required by Rule 13a-15 or 15d-15 under the Exchange
Act. Such controls and procedures are effective to ensure that all
material information concerning CBH and its Subsidiaries is made
known on a timely basis to the individuals responsible for the
preparation of CBH’s filings with the SEC and other public
disclosure documents. As used in this Section 3.11, the term
“file” shall be broadly construed to include any manner
in which a document or information is furnished, supplied or
otherwise made available to the SEC.
3.12 Financial Statements . The consolidated balance sheets and the
related consolidated statements of income and cash flows (including
the related notes thereto) of CBH included in CBH SEC Reports, as
of their respective dates and the consolidated balance sheets and
related consolidated statements of income and cash flows of Erye
annexed hereto as Section 3 .12 of the CBH Disclosure
Statement (the “ Erye Financial Statements ”),
complied in all material respects with applicable accounting
requirements and the published rules and regulations of the SEC
with respect thereto, were prepared in accordance with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles applied on a basis
consistent with prior periods (except as otherwise noted therein),
and present fairly in all material respects, the consolidated
financial position of CBH and its consolidated Subsidiaries or
Erye, as the case may be, as of their respective dates, and the
consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for
the periods presented therein (subject, in the case of the
unaudited interim financial statements, to notes and normal
year-end adjustments that were not material in amount or
effect).
3.13 SOX Certifications . The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief
Financial Officer of CBH have signed, and CBH has furnished to the
SEC, all certifications required by Sections 302 and 906 of SOX.
Such certifications contain no qualifications or exceptions to the
matters certified therein and have not been modified or withdrawn.
Neither CBH nor any of it officers has received notice from any
Governmental Authority questioning or challenging the accuracy,
completeness, form or manner of filing or submission of such
certifications.
3.14 Undisclosed Liabilities . Except (i)as may be disclosed on Schedule
3.14(a) or 3.14(b) of the CBH Disclosure Statement, (ii) as
reflected in CBH’s unaudited consolidated balance sheet at
June 30, 2008 or liabilities described in any notes thereto, (iii)
for liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business since
June 30, 2008 consistent with past practice or in connection with
this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, or (iv)
performance obligations under contracts required in accordance with
their terms, or performance obligations, to the extent required
under applicable laws, in each case to the extent arising after the
date hereof, neither CBH nor any of its Subsidiaries has any
material liabilities or obligations of any nature (whether accrued,
absolute, contingent or otherwise) and which, individually or in
the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a CBH Material
Adverse Effect. Set forth in Schedule 3.14(a) of the CBH Disclosure
Statement are any and all material liabilities and obligations of
Erye (collectively, the “ Eyre Liabilities ”),
as of November 2, 2008. Set forth in Schedule 3.14(b) of the CBH
Disclosure Statement are any and all payable obligations of CBH
and/or its Subsidiaries (other than the Erye Liabilities as of
November 2, 2008, )(“CBH Payable Obligations”),
excluding the expenses incurred in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (the “Transaction
Expenses,” which is set forth in Schedule 3.14(c) of the CBH
Disclosure Statement and shall be approximately similar to
NBS’s transaction expenses), and the name and address of each
Person to whom each such liability or obligation is owed, and CBH
shall take any and all action necessary or appropriate to obtain a
CBH Liability Release (as defined herein) from each CBH Creditor
(as defined herein) in accordance with Section 5.17. To the best of
knowledge of CBH and as of the date of this Agreement, the CBH
Payable Obligations set forth in Schedule 3.14(b) of the CBH
Disclosure Statement, excluding the Transaction Expenses, do not
and shall not exceed, individually or in the aggregate,
$450,000.
3.15 Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
. CBH and its Subsidiaries have not
effected any securitization transactions or “off-balance
sheet arrangements” (as defined in Item 303(c) of Regulation
S-K of the SEC) since the CBH Audit Date. CBH has delivered or made
available to NeoStem copies of the documentation creating or
governing any such securitization transactions and off-balance
sheet arrangements.
3.16 Loans to Executives and Directors
. CBH has not, since the effective
date of SOX, extended or maintained credit, arranged for the
extension of credit, or renewed an extension of credit, in the form
of a personal loan to or for any director or executive officer (or
equivalent thereof) of CBH in violation of SOX. CBH has not made
any loan or extension of credit to which the second sentence of
Section 13(k)(I) of the Exchange Act applies.
3.17 Independent Auditors . Moore Stephens Wurth Frazer & Torbet, LLP
serves as CBH’s and Erye’s independent registered
public accounting firm and to CBH’s knowledge, there are no
relationships or services, or any other factors that may affect the
objectivity and independence of Moore Stephens Wurth Frazer &
Torbet, LLP under applicable auditing standards. Moore Stephens
Wurth Frazer & Torbet, LLP has not performed any non-audit
services for CBH and its Subsidiaries since the CBH Audit Date,
which, in any such case, were required to be disclosed in CBH SEC
Reports and were not so disclosed.
3.18 Absence of Changes or Events.
Except for (a) matters publicly
disclosed by CBH prior to the date hereof in CBH SEC Reports filed
prior to the date hereof, and (b) the settlement of the litigation
in Hong Kong and Canada by RACP Pharmaceutical Holdings Limited, a
wholly-owned subsidiary of CBC, against Li Xiaobo and certain other
defendants in connection with the acquisition of shares of Enshi
International (Holdings) Pte Ltd (the “LXB
Litigation”).
3.18.1 Since December 31, 2007: (i) CBH and its
Subsidiaries have conducted their business in the ordinary course
and have not entered into any material oral or written agreement or
other material transaction that is not in the ordinary course of
business (other than this Agreement) or that could reasonably be
expected to result in a CBH Material Adverse Effect; (ii) neither
CBH nor any of its Subsidiaries have sustained any material loss or
interference with their business or properties from fire, flood,
windstorm, accident, strike or other calamity (whether or not
covered by insurance); (iii) there has been no material change in
the indebtedness of CBH and its Subsidiaries, no change in the
capital stock of CBH and no dividend or distribution of any kind
declared, paid or made by CBH on any class of its capital stock;
(iv) there has been no event or condition which has caused a CBH
Material Adverse Effect, nor any development, occurrence or state
of facts or circumstances known to CBH that could, singly or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a CBH Material
Adverse Effect; and (v) there has been no material change by CBH or
Erye in its accounting principles, practices or methods.
3.18.2 Since December 31, 2007, other than in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, there
has not been any increase in the compensation or other benefits
payable, or which could become payable, by CBH, to its officers or
key employees, or any amendment of any of the CBH Employee Benefit
Plans.
3.19.1 The authorized capital stock of CBH consists
solely of 200,000,000 shares of CBH’s common stock, par value
$0.01 per share (the “ CBH Common Stock ”), and
10,000,000 shares of CBH’s preferred stock, par value $0.01
per share, of which 1,152,500 shares are designated as Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock (the “ CBH Series A Preferred
Stock ”) and 6,185,607 shares are designated as Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock (the “ CBH Series B Preferred
Stock ” and together with the CBH Series A Preferred
Stock the “ CBH Preferred Stock ”). As of
October 31, 2008, there were 37,082,313 shares of CBH Common Stock,
and only 50,000 shares of CBH Series A Preferred Stock, all of
which were held by Globus, still outstanding and shall be cancelled
pursuant to Section 2.7, and 6,653,656 shares of CBH Series B
Preferred Stock outstanding, and no shares of CBH Common Stock, CBH
Series A Preferred Stock or CBH Series B Preferred Stock were held
in CBH’s treasury. There have been no issuances of capital
stock of CBH since October 31, 2008. As of October 31, 2008,
10,400,401 shares of CBH Common Stock were issuable upon the
exercise of outstanding warrants (collectively, the “ CBH
Warrants ”) in addition to the shares of common stock
issuable upon exercise of outstanding RimAsia CBH Warrants, and no
options to purchase shares of capital stock of CBH were
outstanding, no other warrants or options are outstanding; and no
shares of CBH Common Stock are reserved for issuance for any
purpose other than upon exercise of such outstanding CBH Warrants
and RimAsia CBH Warrants. A true and complete list of each CBH
Warrant outstanding as of October 31, 2008 and with respect to each
such warrant, the name of the holder thereof, the number of shares
of CBH Common Stock underlying such CBH Warrant, the exercise price
and the expiration date is set forth in the Registration Statement
on Form SB-2 of CBH (File No. 333-132693) initially filed with the
SEC on March 24, 2006, as amended on May 3, 2006, and the
Registration Statement on Form SB-2 of CBH (File No. 333-134727)
filed with the SEC on June 5, 2006. Since October 31, 2008, no CBH
Warrants or options to purchase shares of capital stock of CBH have
been granted and no agreements or commitments have been made to
grant any CBH Warrants or any options. Except for the foregoing and
the RimAsia CBH Warrants, there are not any existing options,
warrants, calls, subscriptions, or other rights or other agreements
or commitments obligating CBH to issue, transfer or sell any shares
of capital stock of CBH or any other securities convertible into or
evidencing the right to subscribe for any such shares. There are no
outstanding stock appreciation rights with respect to the capital
stock of CBH. All issued and outstanding shares of CBH Common Stock
and CBH Preferred Stock are duly authorized and validly issued,
fully paid and nonassessable and have not been issued in violation
of (nor are any of the authorized shares of capital stock of, or
other equity interests in, CBH subject to) any preemptive or
similar rights created by statute, the certificate of incorporation
or by-laws of CBH or any agreement to which CBH is a party or by
which it may be bound.
3.19.2 The authorized capital stock of Erye consists
solely of 51% ownership interest owned by CBH and 49% ownership
interest held by EET . There are not any existing
options, warrants, calls, subscriptions, or other rights or other
agreements or commitments obligating Erye to issue, transfer or
sell any equity of Erye or any other securities convertible into or
evidencing the right to subscribe for any such shares. There are no
outstanding stock appreciation rights with respect to the capital
of Erye. All issued and outstanding equity of Erye is duly
authorized and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and
have not been issued in violation of (nor are any of the authorized
shares of capital stock of, or other equity interests in, Erye
subject to) any preemptive or similar rights created by statute,
the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of Erye or any
agreement to which Erye is a party or by which it may be
bound.
3.19.3 Except as set forth in Section 3.19.3 of the
CBH Disclosure Statement, there are no (i) obligations, contingent
or otherwise, of CBH or its Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or
otherwise acquire any shares of CBH Common Stock, CBH Preferred
Stock or any securities of Erye, or provide funds to, or make any
investment in (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or
otherwise), or provide any guarantee with respect to the
obligations of, any other person, or (ii) agreements, arrangements
or commitments of any character (contingent or otherwise) pursuant
to which any person is or may be entitled to receive any payment
based on the revenues or earnings (or any component thereof), or
calculated in accordance therewith, of CBH or any of its
Subsidiaries. Section 3.19.3 of the CBH Disclosure Statement sets
forth the contingent earn-out obligations to which CBH or any of
its Subsidiaries is subject. There are no voting trusts, proxies or
other agreements or understandings to which CBH or its Subsidiaries
is a party or by which CBH or its Subsidiaries is bound with
respect to the voting of any shares of capital stock of
CBH.
3.19.4 CBH has delivered or made available to NeoStem
complete and correct copies of each of the CBH Warrants. Section
3.19.4 of the CBH Disclosure Statement sets forth a complete and
correct list of all restricted stock awards applicable to CBH
Common Stock, including the recipients and the number of shares of
CBH Common Stock received or to be received by each.
3.20 Capital Stock of Subsidiaries.
The only direct or indirect
Subsidiaries of CBH are those listed in Section 3.20 of the CBH
Disclosure Statement. Except as set forth in Section 3.20 of the
CBH Disclosure Statement, CBH is directly or indirectly the record
and beneficial owner of (i) 90% of the outstanding shares of
capital stock of Nanjing Keyuan, 51% of the outstanding equity
interest of Erye and 100% of the outstanding shares of capital
stock of CBC and each of CBH’s other Subsidiaries. There are
no proxies with respect to such shares, and there are not any
existing options, warrants, calls, subscriptions, or other rights
or other agreements or commitments obligating CBH or any of such
Subsidiaries to issue, transfer or sell any shares of capital stock
of any of such Subsidiaries or any other securities convertible
into or evidencing the right to subscribe for any such shares. Each
of the holders of capital stock of the Subsidiaries which is not
wholly-owned, directly or indirectly, by CBH is set forth on
Schedule 3.20. All of such shares so beneficially owned by CBH are
duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable and
free of preemptive rights with respect thereto and are owned by
CBH, directly or indirectly, free and clear of any claim, lien or
encumbrance of any kind with respect thereto. Except as set forth
in Section 3.20 of the CBH Disclosure Statement, CBH does not
directly or indirectly own any interest in any corporation,
partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or other
business association or entity.
3.21 Litigation. Except as set forth in Section 3.21 of the CBH
Disclosure Statement or in the CBH SEC Reports, as of the date
hereof there are no material pending actions, suits, proceedings,
arbitrations or, to the knowledge of CBH or Erye, investigations
by, against or affecting CBH, any of its Subsidiaries or any of
their officers, directors, properties, assets or operations, or
with respect to which CBH or any of its Subsidiaries is responsible
by way of indemnity or otherwise. Except as set forth in Section
3.21 of the CBH Disclosure Statement or the CBH SEC Reports: (i)
there are no material pending or, to the knowledge of CBH or Erye,
threatened actions, suits, proceedings, arbitrations or
investigations by, against or affecting CBH, any of its
Subsidiaries or any of their officers, directors, properties,
assets or operations, or with respect to which they are responsible
by way of indemnity or otherwise, whether or not disclosed in such
CBH SEC Reports; and (ii) to the knowledge of CBH or Erye, there
are no material actions, suits, proceedings, arbitrations or
investigations are threatened or contemplated and there is no
reasonable basis, to the knowledge of CBH, for any such action,
suit, proceedings, arbitrations or investigation, whether or not
threatened or contemplated.
3.22 Insurance. CBH and Erye have insurance policies and
fidelity bonds covering it and its Subsidiaries’ assets,
business, equipment, properties, operations, employees, officers
and directors which CBH and Eyre reasonably and in good faith
believes are adequate to conduct the business of CBH and its
Subsidiaries. All premiums due and payable under all such policies
and bonds have been paid, and CBH is otherwise in full compliance
with the terms and conditions of all such policies and bonds,
except where the failure to have made payment or to be in full
compliance would not, individually or in the aggregate with all
such other failures, have a CBH Material Adverse Effect. CBH
reasonably believes that the reserves established by CBH and Erye
in respect of all matters as to which CBH or any of its
Subsidiaries self-insures or carries retention and/or deductibles,
including without limitation workers’ medical coverage and
workers’ compensation, are adequate and appropriate, and
neither CBH nor Eyre is aware of any facts or circumstances
existing as of the date hereof that would reasonably be expected to
cause such reserves to be materially inadequate or
inappropriate.
3.23 Title to and Condition of
Properties. Except as
set forth in Section 3.23 of the CBH Disclosure Statement, CBH and
its Subsidiaries have good title to all of the real property and
personal property reflected on CBH’s June 30, 2008 unaudited
consolidated balance sheet contained in CBH’s Quarterly
Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 filed
with the SEC (the “ CBH Balance Sheet ”), except
for property since sold or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary
course of business and consistent with past practice and except for
defects of title which are not material to CBH and its Subsidiaries
taken as a whole. Except as set forth in Section 3.23 of the CBH
Disclosure Statement, neither CBH nor any of its Subsidiaries owns
any real property. No real or personal property owned or leased by
CBH or any of its Subsidiaries is subject to claims, liens or other
encumbrances of any kind or character, including, without
limitation, mortgages, pledges, liens, conditional sale agreements,
charges, security interests, easements, restrictive covenants,
rights of way or options, except for (i) liens for taxes not yet
delinquent or which are being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings and in respect of which CBH or its
appropriate Subsidiary has set aside on its books adequate reserves
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; (ii)
mechanics’, carriers’, workers’,
repairers’, materialmen’s, landlords’ and other
similar statutory or common law liens incurred in the ordinary
course of business for obligations not yet delinquent or the
validity of which is being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings and in respect of which CBH or its appropriate
Subsidiary has set aside on its books adequate reserves in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; (iii) in
the case of real property, easements, rights of way, restrictions,
minor defects or irregularities in title that do not individually
or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the value or
use of the real property encumbered thereby as currently used in
the operation of the business of CBH or its Subsidiaries; (iv)
those which would not materially interfere with the conduct of the
business of CBH and its Subsidiaries (the encumbrances described in
clauses (i) through (iv) of this sentence, collectively, the
“ CBH Permitted Encumbrances ”); (v) those
securing liabilities reflected in the CBH Balance Sheet; or (vi)
those described in Section 3.23 of the CBH Disclosure
Statement.
3.24 Leases. There have been delivered or made available to
NeoStem true and complete copies of each lease pursuant to which
Real Property or personal property is held under lease by CBH or
Erye (limited, in the case of personal property, to leases pursuant
to which annual rentals are reasonably expected to be at least
$100,000 per year), and true and complete copies of each lease
pursuant to which CBH or Erye leases real or personal property to
others (limited in the case of personal property, to leases
pursuant to which annual rentals are reasonably expected to be at
least $100,000 per year). Section 3.24 of the CBH Disclosure
Statement sets forth a true and complete list of all such leases,
and such leases are the only leases that are material to the
business conducted by CBH or Erye taken as a whole. All of the
leases so listed (i) are, in all material respects, valid and
subsisting and in full force and effect with respect to CBH or
Erye, as the case may be, and, to CBH’s knowledge, with
respect to any other party thereto and (ii) were entered into as a
result of bona fide arm’s length negotiations with the other
party or parties thereto. CBH or Erye have valid leasehold
interests in all properties leased thereunder free and clear of all
material liens and encumbrances other than CBH Permitted
Encumbrances. The real properties leased by CBH or Erye are, in all
material respects, in good operating order and condition, subject
to ordinary wear and tear. To the knowledge of CBH and Erye, there
are no material structural, mechanical or other defects in any
improvements located on such real properties.
3.25 Contracts and Commitments.
Except as set forth in Section 3.25
of the CBH Disclosure Statement or as set forth as an exhibit in a
CBH SEC Report filed since December 31, 2007, neither CBH nor any
of its Subsidiaries is a party to any existing contract, obligation
or commitment of any type which requires payment by or to any party
thereto in excess of $50,000. True and complete copies of all
contracts, obligations and commitments listed in Section 3.25 of
the CBH Disclosure Statement (translated into English where the
originals are in Chinese) have been delivered or made available to
NeoStem. None of CBH or Erye or, to the knowledge of CBH or Erye,
any other party is in breach of or default under any of the
contracts, obligations and commitments listed in Section 3.25 of
the CBH Disclosure Statement or under any other CBH Contracts (and,
to the knowledge of CBH, no facts or circumstances exist which
could reasonably support the assertion of any such breach or
default) except for breaches and defaults which would not, singly
or in the aggregate with all other such breaches, have a CBH
Material Adverse Effect. For purposes of this Agreement, an
“Affiliate” of a Person means a Person that directly or
indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is
controlled by, or is under common control with, the first Person,
including but not limited to a subsidiary of the first Person, a
Person of which the first Person is a subsidiary, or another
Subsidiary of a Person of which the first Person is also a
subsidiary; and “Control” (including the terms
“controlled by” and “under common control
with”) means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the
power to direct or cause the direction of the management policies
of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by
contract or credit arrangement, as trustee or executor, or
otherwise.
3.26 Employees; Labor Matters.
Except as set forth in Section 3.26
of the CBH Disclosure Statement, neither CBH nor Erye is a party to
or bound by any collective bargaining agreement, and there are no
labor unions or other organizations representing, purporting to
represent or attempting to represent any employees employed by CBH
or Erye thereof. Since January 1, 2004, there has not occurred or
been threatened any material strike, slowdown, picketing, work
stoppage, concerted refusal to work overtime or other similar labor
activity with respect to any employees of CBH or Erye thereof.
Except as set forth in Section 3.26 of the CBH Disclosure
Statement, there are no labor disputes currently subject to any
grievance procedure, arbitration or litigation and there is no
representation petition pending or threatened with respect to any
employee of CBH or any Subsidiary thereof. Each of CBH and Erye has
complied with all applicable laws, statutes, orders, rules,
regulations, policies or guidelines promulgated, or judgments,
decisions or orders entered, by any Governmental Authority (as
defined herein) (all such laws, statutes, orders, rules,
regulations, policies, guidelines, judgments, decisions and orders,
collectively, “ Applicable Laws ”) pertaining to
the employment or termination of employment of their respective
employees, including, without limitation, all such Applicable Laws
relating to labor relations, equal employment opportunities, fair
employment practices, prohibited discrimination or distinction and
other similar employment activities. Contributions required to be
made by employers under the Applicable Laws to all the mandatory
social welfare and pension funds in respect of all employees of CBH
or any Subsidiary thereof have been duly and punctually paid in
full.
3.27 No Change of Control Puts.
Except as described in Section 3.27
of the CBH Disclosure Statement, neither the execution and delivery
by CBH of this Agreement nor the consummation of the Merger or any
other transaction contemplated hereby gives rise to any obligation
of CBH or any of its Subsidiaries to, or any right of any holder of
any security of CBH or any of its Subsidiaries to require CBH or
any of its Subsidiaries to, purchase, offer to purchase, redeem or
otherwise prepay or repay any such security, or deposit any funds
to effect the same.
3.28 Employment and Labor Contracts.
Except as set forth in Section 3.28
of the CBH Disclosure Statement, neither CBH nor Erye is a party to
any employment, management services, consultation or other contract
or agreement that provides for annual compensation of $50,000 or
more, with any past or present officer, director or employee or, to
the knowledge of CBH, any entity affiliated with any past or
present officer, director or employee, other than the agreements
executed by employees generally, the forms of which have been
provided to NeoStem.
3.29 Intellectual Property Rights.
CBH and Erye own or have the right
to use all material CBH Intellectual Property Rights (as defined
herein) necessary to the conduct of their respective businesses.
Subject to obtaining any associated consents with respect to
agreements or licenses listed in Section 3.3.2 of the CBH
Disclosure Statement, each CBH Intellectual Property Right owned or
used by CBH or Erye immediately prior to the Effective Time will be
owned or available for use, in all material respects, by the
Surviving Company or its subsidiaries on substantially the same
terms and conditions immediately subsequent to the Effective Time.
Section 3.29 of the CBH Disclosure Statement contains a list of all
material patents, trade names, registered copyrights, trademarks
and service marks, mask works and applications for the foregoing
owned or used by CBH and Erye. Except as set forth in Section 3.29
of the CBH Disclosure Statement, (i) CBH or Erye have valid and
unencumbered (except for CBH Permitted Encumbrances) title to the
CBH Intellectual Property Rights set forth in such Section 3.29
and, to the knowledge of CBH or Erye, such title has not been
challenged (pending or threatened) by others except for the
encumbrances listed therein; (ii) no material rights or licenses to
use CBH Intellectual Property Rights have been granted or acquired
by CBH or Erye; (iii) there have been no claims or assertions made
by others that CBH and Erye has infringed any Intellectual Property
Rights (as defined herein) of others by the sale of products, the
rendering of services or any other activity since December 31,
2002; (iv) to the knowledge of CBH, there has been no such
infringement by CBH or any of its Subsidiaries since December 31,
2002; (v) CBH and Erye have no knowledge of any infringement of CBH
Intellectual Property Rights of CBH or any of its Subsidiaries by
others; and (vi) all CBH Intellectual Property Rights owned by CBH
or Erye (a) are in good standing with the registration authority
therefor, if any, (b) to the extent recorded on the public record,
are recorded in the name of CBH or Erye and (c) have been duly
registered with, filed in or issued by, as the case may be, the
State Intellectual Property Office of the PRC, the National
Copyright Administration of the PRC and Trademark Office of Stated
Administration For Industry & Commerce in the PRC, and the U.S.
Patent and Trademark Office and the U.S. Copyright Office and other
filing offices, domestic or foreign, to the extent necessary or
desirable to ensure full protection under any Applicable Law, and
the same remain in full force and effect. True and complete copies
of all material listed in Section 3.29 of the CBH Disclosure
Statement have been delivered or made available to NeoStem. For
purposes of this Agreement, the phrase “ Intellectual
Property Rights ”, shall mean and include, with respect
to any Person, rights of such Person relating to patents,
trademarks, service marks, collective marks, certification marks,
trade names, copyrights, mask works, inventions, processes, trade
secrets, know-how, confidentiality agreements, consulting
agreements, software and any documentation relating to the
manufacture, marketing, sale, licensing or maintenance of products
or services by such Person; and the phrase " CBH Intellectual
Property Rights " shall mean the Intellectual Property Rights
of each of CBH and Erye, excluding any Intellectual Property Rights
held solely by CBC or Nanjing Keyuan.
3.30.1 Except as set forth in Section 3.30 in the CBH
Disclosure Statement, (i) all Returns (as defined herein) required
to be filed by, or with respect to any activities or assets of,
each of CBH and its Subsidiaries have been duly and timely filed
and are correct and complete in all material respects, (ii) all
Taxes (as defined herein) shown as owing on such Returns have been
paid and (iii) none of CBH or its Subsidiaries is currently the
beneficiary of any extension of time within which to file any
Return.
3.30.2 Except as set forth in Section 3.30 of the CBH
Disclosure Statement, (i) all Taxes that are or may become payable
by any of CBH or its Subsidiaries or chargeable as an Encumbrance
(as defined herein) upon its assets for which the filing of a
Return is not required have been duly and timely paid and (ii) each
of CBH and its Subsidiaries has duly and timely withheld all Taxes
required to be withheld in connection with the business or assets
of such entity, and such withheld Taxes have been either duly and
timely paid to the proper governmental authorities or properly set
aside in accounts for such purpose.
3.30.3 Except as set forth in Section 3.30 of the CBH
Disclosure Statement, there has been no claim or issue (other than
a claim or issue that has been finally settled) concerning any
liability for Taxes of CBH or any Subsidiary thereof asserted,
raised or threatened by any taxing authority and, to the knowledge
of CBH and its Subsidiaries, no circumstances exist to form the
basis for such a claim or issue.
3.30.4 Section 3.30 of the CBH Disclosure Statement
lists all Income Tax Returns (as defined herein) that have been
filed with respect to each of CBH and its Subsidiaries for taxable
periods ended on or after January 1, 2006 and that have not yet
been audited or are currently the subject of audit.
3.30.5 Except as set forth in Section 3.30 of the CBH
Disclosure Statement, none of CBH or its Subsidiaries has (i)
waived any statute of limitations, (ii) agreed to any extension of
the period for assessment or collection or (iii) executed or filed
any power of attorney with respect to Taxes, which waiver,
agreement or power of attorney is currently in force.
3.30.6 Except as set forth in Section 3.30 of the CBH
Disclosure Statement, (i) there are no outstanding adjustments for
Income Tax (as defined herein) purposes applicable to CBH or any of
its Subsidiaries required as a result of changes in methods of
accounting effected on or before the date of this Agreement and
(ii) no material elections for Income Tax purposes have been made
by any of CBH or its Subsidiaries that are currently in force or by
which any of CBH or its Subsidiaries is bound.
3.30.7 Except as set forth in Section 3.30 of the CBH
Disclosure Statement, none of CBH or its Subsidiaries (i) is a
party to or bound by or has any obligation under any Tax
allocation, sharing, indemnity or similar agreement or arrangement
or (ii) is or has been a member of any group of companies filing a
consolidated, combined or unitary Income Tax Return.
3.30.8 For purposes of this Agreement, the following
terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them below:
(i) “ Encumbrance ” means any
mortgage, pledge, deed of trust, hypothecation, right of others,
claim, security interest, encumbrance, burden, title defect, title
retention agreement, lease, sublease, license, occupancy agreement,
easement, covenant, condition, encroachment, voting trust
agreement, interest, option, right of first offer, negotiation or
refusal, proxy, lien, charge or other restriction or limitations of
any nature whatsoever, including but not limited to such
Encumbrances as may arise under any contract.
(ii) “ Income Tax ” means any Tax
computed in whole or in part based on or by reference to net income
and any alternative, minimum, accumulated earnings or personal
holding company Tax (including all interest and penalties thereon
and additions thereto).
(iii) “ Income Tax Return ” means
any return, report, declaration, form, claim for refund or
information return or statement relating to Income Taxes, including
any schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment
thereof.
(iv) “ Return ” means any return,
report, declaration, form, claim for refund or information return
or statement relating to Taxes, including any schedule or
attachment thereto, and including any amendment thereof.
(v) “ Tax ” means any federal,
state, local or foreign income, alternative, minimum, accumulated
earnings, personal holding company, franchise, capital stock,
profits, windfall profits, gross receipts, sales, use, value added,
transfer, registration, stamp, premium, excise, customs duties,
severance, environmental, real property, personal property, ad
valorem, occupancy, license, occupation, employment, payroll,
social security, disability, unemployment, workers’
compensation, withholding, estimated or other similar tax, duty,
fee, assessment or other governmental charge or deficiencies
thereof (including all interest and penalties thereon and additions
thereto).
3.31 Employee Benefit Plans
3.31.1 Except as set forth in Section 3.31 of the CBH
Disclosure Statement, with respect to any employee or former
employee of CBH or any Subsidiary thereof, none of CBH or Erye, or
any Affiliated company presently maintains, contributes to or has
any liability under: (i) any bonus, incentive compensation, profit
sharing, retirement, pension, group insurance, death benefit,
cafeteria, medical expense reimbursement, dependent care, stock
option, stock purchase, stock appreciation rights, deferred
compensation, consulting, severance pay or termination pay,
vacation pay, welfare or other employee benefit or fringe benefit
plan, program or arrangement; or (ii) any plan, program or
arrangement which is an employee pension benefit plan, or an
“employee welfare benefit plan” as defined under
relevant laws applicable to CBH or any Subsidiary thereof. Each
plan, program and arrangement set forth in Section 3.31 of the CBH
Disclosure Statement is herein referred to as a “ CBH
Employee Benefit Plan .” The term “affiliated
company” means any organization that would be aggregated with
any of CBH or any Subsidiary thereof under Section 414(b), (c), (m)
or (o) of the Code.
3.31.2 There is no pending or threatened legal action,
claim, proceeding or investigation against or involving any CBH
Employee Benefit Plan (other than routine claims for benefits) and
there is no basis for any facts which could give rise to any such
condition, legal action, claim, proceeding or
investigation.
3.31.3 None of CBH or Erye nor any of their affiliates
is a party to any employment agreement, whether written or oral, or
agreement with change in control or similar provisions, or a
collective bargaining agreement or contract with any labor union
relating to any employees or former employees of CBH or any
Subsidiary thereof.
3.32 Environmental Matters .
3.32.1 Each of CBH and its Subsidiaries has complied
and is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable
Environmental Laws (as defined herein) pertaining to any of the
properties and assets of CBH and its Subsidiaries (including all
real property owned by CBH or any of its Subsidiaries, together
with all structures, facilities, improvements, fixtures, systems,
equipment and items of property presently or hereafter located
thereon or attached or appurtenant thereto or owned by CBH or any
of its Subsidiaries and located on real property leased by CBH or
any of its Subsidiaries, and all easements, licenses, rights and
appurtenances relating to the foregoing (collectively, the “
CBH Real Property ”) and the use and ownership
thereof, and to the operation of their respective businesses. No
material violation by CBH or any of its Subsidiaries is being
alleged of any applicable Environmental Law relating to any of the
properties and assets of CBH or any of its Subsidiaries (including
the CBH Real Property) or the use or ownership thereof, or to the
operation of their respective businesses.
3.32.2 None of CBH or its Subsidiaries or any other
Person (including any tenant or subtenant) has caused or taken any
action that will result in, nor is CBH or any Subsidiary thereof
subject to, any material liability or obligation on the part of CBH
or any Subsidiary thereof or any of its Affiliates, relating to (x)
the environmental conditions on, under, or about the CBH Real
Property or other properties or assets owned, leased, operated or
used by CBH or any of its Subsidiaries or any predecessor thereto
at the present time or in the past, including without limitation,
the air, soil and groundwater conditions at such properties or (y)
the past or present use, management, handling, transport,
treatment, generation, storage, disposal or Release (as defined
herein) of any Hazardous (as defined herein) materials.
3.32.2.1 CBH has disclosed and made available to
NeoStem all information, including, without limitation, all
studies, analyses and test results, in the possession, custody or
control of or otherwise known to CBH or its Subsidiaries relating
to (x) the environmental conditions on, under or about the Real
Property or other properties or assets owned, leased, operated or
used by CBH or any of its Subsidiaries any predecessor in interest
thereto at the present time or in the past, and (y) any Hazardous
materials used, managed, handled, transported, treated, generated,
stored or Released by CBH or any of its Subsidiaries or any other
Person on, under, about or from any of the CBH Real Property, or
otherwise in connection with the use or operation of any of the
properties and assets of CBH or any of its Subsidiaries or their
respective businesses.
3.32.3 For purposes of this Agreement, the following
terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them below:
3.32.3.1 “ Environmental Laws
” means all Laws relating to the protection of the
environment, to human health and safety, or to any Environmental
activity, including, without limitation, (a) CERCLA, the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act, and the Occupational Safety and
Health Act, or any equivalent law under the PRC, including, without
limitation, the Environmental Protection Law of the PRC, the Law of
the PRC on Appraising of Environmental Impacts and the Law of the
PRC on Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid
Waste, (b) all other requirements pertaining to reporting,
licensing, permitting, investigation or remediation of emissions,
discharges, releases or threatened releases of Hazardous materials
into the air, surface water, groundwater or land, or relating to
the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, sale, treatment,
receipt, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous
materials and (c) all other requirements pertaining to the
protection of the health and safety of employees or the
public.
3.32.3.2 “ Hazardous Materials
” means any substance that: (a) is or contains asbestos, urea
formaldehyde foam insulation, polychlorinated biphenyls, petroleum
or petroleum-derived substances or wastes, radon as or related
materials (b) requires investigation, removal or remediation under
any Environmental Law, or is defined, listed or identified as a
“hazardous waste” or “hazardous substance”
thereunder, or (c) is toxic, explosive, corrosive, flammable,
infectious, radioactive, carcinogenic, mutagenic, or otherwise
hazardous and is regulated by any Governmental Authority or
Environmental Law.
3.32.3.3 “ Release ” means
any releasing, disposing, discharging, injecting, spilling,
leaking, leaching, pumping, dumping, emitting, escaping, emptying,
seeing, dispersal, leeching, migration, transporting, placing and
the like, including without limitation, the moving of any materials
through, into or upon, any land, soil, surface water, ground water
or air, or otherwise entering into the environment.
3.33 CBH Business Matters.
3.33.1 None of CBH, Erye or any director, agent,
employee or any other person acting for or on behalf of CBH or
Erye, has directly or indirectly made any unlawful contribution,
gift, bribe, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or any other
fraudulent payment in any form, whether in money, property, or
services to any person, including but not limited to any staff
member at any hospital or center for disease control or any
government officer (a) to obtain favorable treatment in securing
business for CBH or Erye, (b) to pay for favorable treatment for
business secured, (c) to obtain special concessions or for special
concessions already obtained, for or in respect of CBH or Erye, or
(d) in violation of any applicable anti-corruption law.
3.33.2 None of CBH, Erye or any director, agent,
employee or any other person acting for or on behalf of CBH or
Erye, has established or maintained any fund or assets in which
such Group Company has proprietary rights that have not been
recorded in the books and records of CBH or Erye. Each transaction
is properly and accurately recorded in all material respects on the
books and records of CBH or Erye, and each document upon which
entries such books and records are based is complete and accurate
in all material respects. Each of CBH and Erye maintains a system
of internal accounting controls reasonably designed to insure that
there is no maintain no off-the-books accounts and its assets are
used only in accordance with its corporate management
directives.
3.33.3 Section 3.33.3 of the CBH Disclosure Agreement
sets forth all the land, buildings and premises currently owned by
Erye (the “ Owned Real Property ”). The
description of the Owned Real Property as set forth in Section
3.33.3 of the CBH Disclosure Statement is true and
complete.
3.33.4 Erye has exclusive and unfettered possession,
occupation and proper legal title to the land use rights and
building ownership rights in respect of the Owned Real Property
(including possession of the land use rights certificates and
building ownerships certificates) and are, subject to compliance
with applicable laws of the PRC, entitled to transfer, sell,
mortgage or otherwise dispose of the Owned Real Property and there
are no occupancy rights or liens in favour of third parties
affecting it.
3.33.5 The original land grant fee for the land use
rights was paid in full, and no further amounts are currently owed
in respect thereof. No other fees or other payments are owed in
respect of the Owned Real Property including in respect of the
relocation of Erye to the site previously disclosed to NeoStem by
CBH. The relevant granted land use right contracts and the relevant
land registration cards contain no restrictions on Erye’s use
of the Owned Real Property for which such land use rights have been
granted.
3.33.6 There are no claims pending or, to CBH and
Erye’s knowledge, threatened that would result in the
creation of any lien on any Owned Real Property.
3.33.7 There are no zoning or other applicable laws or
regulations currently in effect that would prevent or limit Erye
from conducting its operations on the Owned Real Property as they
are currently conducted or contemplated to be conducted.
3.33.8 There are not material assets or properties
shared with any other entity, which are used in connection with the
business conducted by Erye, and all of the facilities, services,
a
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