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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

Agreement and Plan of Merger

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER | Document Parties: CUNO INC | 3M COMPANY,  | CARRERA ACQUISITION CORPORATION  | CUNO INCORPORATED You are currently viewing:
This Agreement and Plan of Merger involves

CUNO INC | 3M COMPANY, | CARRERA ACQUISITION CORPORATION | CUNO INCORPORATED

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Title: AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
Governing Law: Delaware     Date: 5/12/2005
Industry: Misc. Capital Goods     Law Firm: Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP; Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz     Sector: Capital Goods

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, Parties: cuno inc , 3m company   , carrera acquisition corporation  , cuno incorporated
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Exhibit 2.1
EXECUTION COPY

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

AMONG

3M COMPANY,

CARRERA ACQUISITION CORPORATION

and

CUNO INCORPORATED

 

Dated as of May 11, 2005

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page

ARTICLE I

THE MERGER

Section 1.01.

 

The Merger

 

 

1

 

Section 1.02.

 

Consummation of the Merger

 

 

1

 

Section 1.03.

 

Effects of the Merger

 

 

2

 

Section 1.04.

 

Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws

 

 

2

 

Section 1.05.

 

Directors and Officers

 

 

2

 

Section 1.06.

 

Conversion of Shares

 

 

2

 

Section 1.07.

 

Conversion of Common Stock of Merger Sub

 

 

2

 

Section 1.08.

 

Withholding Taxes

 

 

2

 

Section 1.09.

 

Subsequent Actions

 

 

3

 

ARTICLE II

DISSENTING SHARES; PAYMENT FOR SHARES; OPTIONS

Section 2.01.

 

Dissenting Shares

 

 

3

 

Section 2.02.

 

Payment for Shares

 

 

3

 

Section 2.03.

 

Closing of the Company’s Transfer Books

 

 

5

 

Section 2.04.

 

Existing Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights; Existing Restricted Shares and Performance Shares

 

 

5

 

ARTICLE III

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

Section 3.01.

 

Organization and Qualification

 

 

6

 

Section 3.02.

 

Capitalization

 

 

6

 

Section 3.03.

 

Authority for this Agreement; Board Action

 

 

7

 

Section 3.04.

 

Consents and Approvals; No Violation

 

 

8

 

Section 3.05.

 

Reports; Financial Statements

 

 

8

 

Section 3.06.

 

Absence of Certain Changes

 

 

10

 

Section 3.07.

 

Proxy Statement

 

 

10

 

Section 3.08.

 

Brokers; Certain Expenses

 

 

10

 

Section 3.09.

 

Employee Benefit Matters/Employees

 

 

10

 

Section 3.10.

 

Litigation

 

 

14

 

Section 3.11.

 

Tax Matters

 

 

14

 

i

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page

Section 3.12.

 

Compliance with Law; No Default

 

 

16

 

Section 3.13.

 

Environmental Matters

 

 

16

 

Section 3.14.

 

Intellectual Property

 

 

18

 

Section 3.15.

 

Real Property

 

 

20

 

Section 3.16.

 

Material Contracts

 

 

21

 

Section 3.17.

 

Insurance

 

 

21

 

Section 3.18.

 

Related Party Transactions

 

 

22

 

Section 3.19.

 

Opinion

 

 

22

 

Section 3.20.

 

Required Vote of Company Stockholders

 

 

22

 

Section 3.21.

 

State Takeover Statutes Inapplicable

 

 

22

 

Section 3.22.

 

Rights Agreement

 

 

22

 

ARTICLE IV

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB

Section 4.01.

 

Organization and Qualification

 

 

23

 

Section 4.02.

 

Authority for this Agreement

 

 

23

 

Section 4.03.

 

Proxy Statement

 

 

23

 

Section 4.04.

 

Consents and Approvals; No Violation

 

 

23

 

Section 4.05.

 

Ownership of Shares

 

 

24

 

ARTICLE V

COVENANTS

Section 5.01.

 

Conduct of Business of the Company

 

 

24

 

Section 5.02.

 

No Solicitation

 

 

26

 

Section 5.03.

 

Access to Information

 

 

28

 

Section 5.04.

 

Stockholder Approval

 

 

28

 

Section 5.05.

 

Reasonable Best Efforts

 

 

29

 

Section 5.06.

 

Indemnification and Insurance

 

 

30

 

Section 5.07.

 

Employee Matters

 

 

30

 

Section 5.08.

 

Takeover Laws

 

 

32

 

Section 5.09.

 

Proxy Statement

 

 

32

 

Section 5.10.

 

Notification of Certain Matters

 

 

32

 

ii

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page

Section 5.11.

 

Litigation

 

 

32

 

Section 5.12.

 

Subsequent Filings

 

 

33

 

Section 5.13.

 

Press Releases

 

 

33

 

ARTICLE VI

CONDITIONS TO CONSUMMATION OF THE MERGER

Section 6.01.

 

Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation To Effect the Merger

 

 

33

 

Section 6.02.

 

Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub

 

 

33

 

Section 6.03.

 

Conditions to Obligations of the Company

 

 

34

 

ARTICLE VII

TERMINATION; AMENDMENT; WAIVER

Section 7.01.

 

Termination 3

 

 

4

 

Section 7.02.

 

Effect of Termination 3

 

 

6

 

Section 7.03.

 

Fees and Expenses 3

 

 

6

 

Section 7.04.

 

Amendment 3

 

 

7

 

Section 7.05.

 

Extension; Waiver; Remedies 3

 

 

7

 

ARTICLE VIII

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 8.01.

 

Representations and Warranties

 

 

37

 

Section 8.02.

 

Entire Agreement; Assignment

 

 

38

 

Section 8.03.

 

Enforcement of the Agreement; Jurisdiction

 

 

38

 

Section 8.04.

 

Validity

 

 

39

 

Section 8.05.

 

Notices

 

 

39

 

Section 8.06.

 

Governing Law

 

 

40

 

Section 8.07.

 

Descriptive Headings

 

 

40

 

Section 8.08.

 

Parties in Interest

 

 

41

 

Section 8.09.

 

Counterparts

 

 

41

 

Section 8.10.

 

Certain Definitions

 

 

41

 

iii

 


 

Glossary of Defined Terms

 

 

 

Defined Terms

 

Defined in Section

Acquisition Proposal

 

Section 5.02(f)

Affiliate

 

Section 8.10(a)

Agreement

 

Opening Paragraph

Alternative Transaction

 

Section 7.03(b)

Associate

 

Section 8.10(a)

Beneficial Ownership

 

Section 8.10(b)

Bonus Plans

 

Section 5.07(e)

Business Day

 

Section 8.10(c)

Certificates

 

Section 2.02(b)

Closing

 

Section 1.02

Code

 

Section 1.08

Company

 

Opening Paragraph

Company 401(k) Plan

 

Section 5.07(d)

Company Acquisition Agreement

 

Section 7.03(b)(i)

Company Employees

 

Section 5.07(b)

Company Financial Advisor

 

Section 3.08

Company IP

 

Section 3.14(a)(ii)

Company SEC Reports

 

Section 3.05(a)

Company Securities

 

Section 3.02(a)

Confidentiality Agreement

 

Section 3.03(b)

Copyrights

 

Section 3.14(a)(i)

Corporation Law

 

Recitals

Disclosure Letter

 

Article III

Dissenting Shares

 

Section 2.01

DOJ

 

Section 5.05(b)

Effective Time

 

Section 1.02

Environmental Laws

 

Section 3.13(d)(i)

Environmental Liabilities

 

Section 3.13(d)(ii)

Environmental Permits

 

Section 3.13(c)

ERISA

 

Section 3.09(a)

ERISA Affiliate

 

Section 3.09(c)

Exchange Act

 

Section 3.04

Existing Performance Shares

 

Section 2.04(b)

Existing Restricted Shares

 

Section 2.04(b)

Existing SARs

 

Section 2.04(a)

Existing Stock Options

 

Section 2.04(a)

Fee

 

Section 7.03(b)

Foreign Antitrust Laws

 

Section 3.04

Foreign Plans

 

Section 3.09(a)

FTC

 

Section 5.05(b)

Governmental Entity

 

Section 3.04

 iv 

 


 

 

 

 

Hazardous Materials

 

Section 3.13(d)(iii)

HSR Act

 

Section 3.04

Intellectual Property

 

Section 3.14(a)(i)

Knowledge

 

Section 8.10(f)

Laws

 

Section 3.12

Licensed Company IP

 

Section 3.14(a)(iv)

Material Adverse Effect

 

Section 8.10(g)

Merger Consideration

 

Section 1.06

Material Contract

 

Section 3.16

Merger

 

Section 1.01

Merger Sub

 

Opening Paragraph

Owned Company IP

 

Section 3.14(a)(iii)

Owned Real Property

 

Section 3.15(a)

Parent

 

Opening Paragraph

Patents

 

Section 3.14(a)(i)

Paying Agent

 

Section 2.02(a)

Payment Fund

 

Section 2.02(a)

PBGC

 

Section 3.09(c)

Permits

 

Section 3.12

Person

 

Section 8.10(h)

Plans

 

Section 3.09(a)

Potential Acquiror

 

Section 5.02(b)

Preferred Stock

 

Section 3.02(a)

Preliminary Proxy Statement

 

Section 5.09

Proxy Statement

 

Section 3.07

Real Property Leases

 

Section 3.15(b)

Release

 

Section 3.13(d)(iv)

Rights Agreement

 

Section 3.22

Sarbanes-Oxley Act

 

Section 3.05(a)

SEC

 

Section 3.05(a)

Securities Act

 

Section 3.05(a)

Share

 

Section 1.06

Software

 

Section 3.14(a)(i)

Special Meeting

 

Section 5.04

Stock Option Plans

 

Section 2.04(a)

Subsidiary

 

Section 8.10(i)

Subsidiary Securities

 

Section 3.02(b)

Superior Proposal

 

Section 5.02(f)

Surviving Corporation

 

Section 1.01

Trade Secrets

 

Section 3.14(a)(i)

Trademarks

 

Section 3.14(a)(i)

Takeover Laws

 

Section 3.03(b)

Tax

 

Section 3.11(l)

 v 

 


 

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

          AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this “ Agreement ”), dated as of May 11, 2005, among 3M Company, a Delaware corporation (“ Parent ”), Carrera Acquisition Corporation, a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“ Merger Sub ”), and CUNO Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”).

RECITALS

          WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company have each determined that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger (as defined below), are advisable and fair to, and in the best interests of, their respective stockholders;

          WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company has unanimously adopted resolutions approving the acquisition of the Company by Parent, the execution of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and recommending that the Company’s stockholders adopt the agreement of merger (as such term is used in Section 251 of the Delaware General Corporation law (the “ Corporation Law ”)) contained in this Agreement and approve the transactions contemplated hereby;

          WHEREAS, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with this Agreement;

          NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

THE MERGER

          SECTION 1.01. The Merger . Upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereof, and in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Corporation Law, Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company (the “ Merger ”) as soon as practicable, but in any event within two Business Days (as defined below), following the satisfaction or waiver, if permissible, of the conditions set forth in Article VI (other than those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing (as defined below) but subject to the satisfaction or waiver, if permissible, thereof). The Company shall be the surviving corporation in the Merger (the “ Surviving Corporation ”) under the name “CUNO Incorporated” and shall continue its existence under the Laws (as defined below) of the State of Delaware. In connection with the Merger, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub shall cease.

          SECTION 1.02. Consummation of the Merger . Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, Merger Sub and the Company shall cause the Merger to be consummated by filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a duly executed certificate of merger, as required by the Corporation Law, and the parties shall take all such further actions as may be required by Law to make the Merger effective. Prior to the filing referred to in this Section 1.02 ,

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a closing (the “ Closing ”) will be held at the offices of Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, One Liberty Plaza, New York, New York (or such other place as the parties may agree) for the purpose of confirming all the matters contained herein. The time the Merger becomes effective in accordance with applicable Law is referred to as the “ Effective Time .”

          SECTION 1.03. Effects of the Merger . The Merger shall have the effects set forth herein and in the applicable provisions of the Corporation Law.

          SECTION 1.04. Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws . The Certificate of Incorporation of the Company shall, by virtue of the Merger, be amended and restated in its entirety to read as the Certificate of Incorporation of Merger Sub in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time (which shall comply with Section 5.06(a) hereof), except that Article I thereof shall read as follows: “The name of the Corporation is CUNO Incorporated” and, as so amended, shall be the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended as permitted by Law and this Agreement. The Bylaws of Merger Sub, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time (which shall comply with Section 5.06(a) hereof), shall be the Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation.

          SECTION 1.05. Directors and Officers . The directors of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time and the officers of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the directors and officers, respectively, of the Surviving Corporation until their respective death, permanent disability, resignation or removal or until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified.

          SECTION 1.06. Conversion of Shares . Each share of common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share (each, a “ Share ”), issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than Shares owned by Parent, Merger Sub or any Subsidiary (as defined below) of Parent or the Company or held in the treasury of the Company, all of which shall be canceled without any consideration being exchanged therefor, and other than Dissenting Shares (as defined below)) shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, be converted at the Effective Time into the right to receive in cash an amount per Share (subject to any applicable withholding Tax specified in Section 1.08 ) equal to $72.00, without interest (the “ Merger Consideration ”), upon the surrender of the certificate representing such Shares as provided in Section 2.02(b) or as otherwise provided in Section 2.02(c) . At the Effective Time all such Shares shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be cancelled and shall cease to exist, and each holder of such Shares shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the Merger Consideration as provided herein.

          SECTION 1.07. Conversion of Common Stock of Merger Sub . Each share of common stock, $0.01 par value, of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, be converted into and become one share of common stock of the Surviving Corporation.

          SECTION 1.08. Withholding Taxes . Parent and the Surviving Corporation shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable to a holder of Shares pursuant to the Merger such amounts as are required to be withheld under the Internal

2


 

Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”), or any applicable provision of state, local or foreign Tax Law. To the extent that amounts are so withheld and duly paid to the applicable Governmental Entity, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of the Shares in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made.

          SECTION 1.09. Subsequent Actions . If at any time after the Effective Time the Surviving Corporation shall consider or be advised that any deeds, bills of sale, assignments, assurances or any other actions or things are necessary or desirable to continue, vest, perfect or confirm of record or otherwise the Surviving Corporation’s right, title or interest in, to or under any of the rights, properties, privileges, franchises or assets of the Company as a result of, or in connection with, the Merger, or otherwise to carry out the intent of this Agreement, the officers and directors of the Surviving Corporation shall be authorized to execute and deliver, in the name and on behalf of the Company, all such deeds, bills of sale, assignments and assurances and to take and do, in the name and on behalf of the Company or otherwise, all such other actions and things as may be necessary or desirable to vest, perfect or confirm any and all right, title and interest in, to and under such rights, properties, privileges, franchises or assets in the Surviving Corporation or otherwise to carry out the intent of this Agreement.

ARTICLE II

DISSENTING SHARES; PAYMENT FOR SHARES; OPTIONS

          SECTION 2.01. Dissenting Shares . Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Shares which are issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and which are held by stockholders properly exercising appraisal rights available under Section 262 of the Corporation Law (the “ Dissenting Shares ”) shall not be converted into or be exchangeable for the right to receive the Merger Consideration, unless and until such holders shall have failed to perfect or shall have effectively withdrawn or lost their rights to appraisal under the Corporation Law. Dissenting Shares shall be treated in accordance with Section 262 of the Corporation Law. If any such holder shall have failed to perfect or shall have effectively withdrawn or lost such right to appraisal, such holder’s Shares shall thereupon be converted into and become exchangeable only for the right to receive, as of the Effective Time, the Merger Consideration without any interest thereon. The Company shall give Parent and Merger Sub (a) prompt notice of any written demands for appraisal of any Shares, attempted withdrawals of such demands and any other instruments served pursuant to the Corporation Law and received by the Company relating to rights to be paid the “fair value” of Dissenting Shares, as provided in Section 262 of the Corporation Law and (b) the opportunity to participate in, and after the Closing, direct all negotiations and proceedings with respect to demands for appraisal under the Corporation Law. The Company shall not, except with the prior written consent of Parent, voluntarily make or agree to make any payment with respect to any demands for appraisals of capital stock of the Company, offer to settle or settle any such demands or approve any withdrawal of any such demands.

          SECTION 2.02. Payment for Shares . (a) From time to time after the Effective Time, Parent will make available to a bank or trust company designated by Parent and reasonably approved prior to the Closing by the Company (the “ Paying Agent ”) sufficient funds

3


 

to make the payments due pursuant to Section 1.06 on a timely basis to holders of Shares that are issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (such amounts being hereinafter referred to as the “ Payment Fund ”). The Paying Agent shall, pursuant to irrevocable instructions, make the payments provided for in the preceding sentence out of the Payment Fund. The Payment Fund shall not be used for any other purpose, except as provided in this Agreement.

          (b) As soon as reasonably practicable (but in any event within five Business Days) after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall cause the Paying Agent to mail to each record holder, as of the Effective Time, of an outstanding certificate or certificates (the “ Certificates ”) which immediately prior to the Effective Time represented Shares (other than Shares owned by Parent, Merger Sub or any Subsidiary of Parent or the Company, Shares held in the treasury of the Company and Dissenting Shares), a form of letter of transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon proper delivery of the Certificates to the Paying Agent) and instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates and receiving payment therefor. Following surrender to the Paying Agent of a Certificate, together with such letter of transmittal duly executed, the holder of such Certificate shall be paid in exchange therefor cash in an amount (subject to any applicable withholding Tax as specified in Section 1.08 ) equal to the product of the number of Shares represented by such Certificate multiplied by the Merger Consideration, and such Certificate shall forthwith be canceled. No interest will be paid or accrued on the cash payable upon the surrender of the Certificates. If payment is to be made to a Person (as defined below) other than the Person in whose name the Certificate surrendered is registered, it shall be a condition of payment that the Certificate so surrendered shall be properly endorsed or otherwise in proper form for transfer and that the Person requesting such payment pay any transfer or other Taxes required by reason of the payment to a Person other than the registered holder of the Certificate surrendered or establish to the satisfaction of the Surviving Corporation that such Tax has been paid or is not applicable. From and after the Effective Time and until surrendered in accordance with the provisions of this Section 2.02 , each Certificate shall represent for all purposes solely the right to receive, in accordance with the terms hereof, the Merger Consideration in cash multiplied by the number of Shares evidenced by such Certificate, without any interest thereon.

          (c) If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by the Surviving Corporation, the posting by such Person of a bond in such reasonable amount as the Surviving Corporation may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with respect to such Certificate, the Paying Agent will deliver in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the applicable Merger Consideration with respect to the Shares formerly represented thereby.

          (d) Any portion of the Payment Fund (including the proceeds of any investments thereof) that remains unclaimed by the former stockholders of the Company for nine months after the Effective Time shall be repaid to the Surviving Corporation. Any former stockholders of the Company who have not complied with this Section 2.02 prior to the end of such nine-month period shall thereafter look only to the Surviving Corporation (subject to abandoned property, escheat or other similar Laws) but only as general creditors thereof for payment of their claim for the Merger Consideration, without any interest thereon. Neither Parent nor the

4


 

Surviving Corporation shall be liable to any holder of Shares for any monies delivered from the Payment Fund or otherwise to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law. If any Certificates shall not have been surrendered immediately prior to the date that such unclaimed funds would otherwise become subject to any abandoned property, escheat or similar Law, any unclaimed funds payable with respect to such Certificates shall, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, become the property of the Surviving Corporation.

          SECTION 2.03. Closing of the Company’s Transfer Books . At the Effective Time, the stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed and no transfer of Shares shall thereafter be made. If, after the Effective Time, Certificates are presented to the Surviving Corporation for transfer, they shall be canceled and exchanged for the Merger Consolidation as provided in this Article II, subject to applicable Law in the case of Dissenting Shares.

          SECTION 2.04. Existing Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights; Existing Restricted Shares and Performance Shares . (a) Effective at the Effective Time, each option to purchase Shares (“ Existing Stock Options ”) or Stock Appreciation Right (“ Existing SARs ”) granted to employees or directors of, or consultants or advisors to, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to the terms of the Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan or the 1996 Stock Incentive Plan (together, the “ Stock Option Plans ”) shall be cancelled and converted into the right to receive, as soon as practicable following the Effective Time (but in any event within two Business Days following the Effective Time), an amount in cash equal to the product of (x) the total number of Shares subject to such Existing Stock Option or Existing SAR multiplied by (y) the excess, if any, of the amount of the Merger Consideration over the exercise price (or grant price in the case of Existing SARs) per share of the Shares subject to such Existing Stock Option or Existing SAR (with the aggregate amount of such payment rounded to the nearest cent) less applicable withholding taxes, if any, required to be withheld with respect to such payment.

          (b) Immediately prior to the Effective Time, each award of restricted Shares (collectively, the “ Existing Restricted Shares ”) or performance shares (collectively, the “ Existing Performance Shares ”) shall become fully vested and shall be cancelled and converted into the right to receive, as soon as practicable following the Effective Time (but in any event within two Business Days following the Effective Time), an amount in cash equal to the product of (x) the number of Existing Restricted Shares or Existing Performance Shares multiplied by (y) the Merger Consideration, less applicable withholding Taxes, if any, required to be withheld with respect to such payment.

          (c) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall take all necessary or appropriate action to effectuate the provisions of this Section 2.04 .

ARTICLE III

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
OF THE COMPANY

          Subject in the case of each representation and warranty in this Article III to Section 8.01(b) and except with respect to any Section of this Article III , as set forth in the

5


 

section of the disclosure letter dated the date hereof and delivered by the Company to Parent with respect to this Agreement prior to the date hereof (the “ Disclosure Letter ”) that specifically relates to such Section (or in any other section of the Disclosure Letter if the applicability of such disclosure to such Section is reasonably apparent) the Company represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub as follows:

          SECTION 3.01. Organization and Qualification . The Company and each of its Subsidiaries is a duly organized and validly existing corporation in good standing under the Laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, with all corporate power and authority to own its properties and conduct its business as currently conducted and is duly qualified and in good standing as a foreign corporation authorized to do business in each of the jurisdictions in which the character of the properties owned or held under lease by it or the nature of the business transacted by it makes such qualification necessary. The Company has heretofore made available to Parent true, correct and complete copies of the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws (or similar governing documents) as currently in effect for the Company and each of its Subsidiaries. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, owns any interest in any Person other than the Company’s Subsidiaries.

          SECTION 3.02. Capitalization . (a) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 50,000,000 Shares and 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “ Preferred Stock ”). As of the close of business on the day immediately preceding the date hereof, 16,971,101 Shares were issued and outstanding, no shares of Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding and 2,747 Shares were held in the Company’s treasury. In addition, as of such date, there were outstanding Existing Stock Options to purchase an aggregate of 1,110,813 Shares at a weighted average per share exercise price of $32.95, 270,810 Existing Restricted Shares, 14,600 Existing Performance Shares and Existing SARs representing the right to appreciation in 29,200 Shares at a weighted average per share grant price of $52.43. Since such date, the Company has not issued any Shares other than upon the exercise of Existing Stock Options outstanding on such date, has not, except as permitted by this Agreement, granted any options, stock appreciation rights (whether settled in shares or cash), performance shares, restricted stock, warrants or rights or entered into any other agreements or commitments to issue any Shares and has not split, combined or reclassified any of its shares of capital stock. All of the outstanding Shares have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable and are free of preemptive rights. Except for the Existing Stock Options, there are on the date hereof no outstanding (i) securities of the Company convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock or voting securities or ownership interests in the Company, (ii) options, warrants, rights or other agreements or commitments to acquire from the Company, or obligations of the Company to issue, any capital stock, voting securities or other ownership interests in (or securities convertible into or exchangeable for capital stock or voting securities or other ownership interests in) the Company, (iii) obligations of the Company to grant, extend or enter into any subscription, warrant, right, convertible or exchangeable security or other similar agreement or commitment relating to any capital stock, voting securities or other ownership interests in the Company (the items in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), together with the capital stock of the Company, being referred to collectively as “ Company Securities ”) or (iv) obligations by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to make any payments based on the price or value of the Shares. There are on the date hereof no outstanding obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Company Securities. There are no

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voting trusts or other agreements or understandings to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party with respect to the voting of capital stock of the Company.

     (b) The Company or another of its Subsidiaries is the record and beneficial owner of all the outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary of the Company, free and clear of any lien, mortgage, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind, and there are no irrevocable proxies with respect to any such shares. There are no outstanding (i) securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock or other voting securities or ownership interests in any Subsidiary of the Company, (ii) options, restricted stock, warrants, rights or other agreements or commitments to acquire from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to issue, any capital stock, voting securities or other ownership interests in (or securities convertible into or exchangeable for capital stock or voting securities or other ownership interests in) any Subsidiary of the Company, (iii) obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to grant, extend or enter into any subscription, warrant, right, convertible or exchangeable security or other similar agreement or commitment relating to any capital stock, voting securities or other ownership interests in any Subsidiary of the Company (the items in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), together with the capital stock of such Subsidiaries, being referred to collectively as “ Subsidiary Securities ”) or (iv) obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to make any payment based on the value of any shares of any Subsidiary of the Company. There are no outstanding obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any outstanding Subsidiary Securities. There are no voting trusts or other agreements or understandings to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party with respect to the voting of capital stock of any Subsidiary of the Company.

     SECTION 3.03. Authority for this Agreement; Board Action . (a) The Company has all necessary corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by the Board of Directors of the Company and no other corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary to authorize this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, other than, with respect to completion of the Merger, the adoption of the agreement of merger (as such term is used in Section 251 of the Corporation Law) contained in this Agreement by the holders of a majority of the outstanding Shares prior to the consummation of the Merger. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms.

     (b) The Company’s Board of Directors (at a meeting or meetings duly called and held) has unanimously (i) determined that the Merger is advisable and fair to and in the best interests of, the stockholders of the Company, (ii) approved the agreement of merger (as such term is used in Section 251 of the Corporation Law) contained in this Agreement, (iii) resolved to recommend the adoption of the agreement of merger contained in this Agreement by the stockholders of the Company, (iv) consented to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Confidentiality

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Agreement, dated April 21, 2005, between Parent and the Company (the “ Confidentiality Agreement ”), (v) irrevocably taken all necessary steps to render Section 203 of the Corporation Law inapplicable to Parent and Merger Sub and to the Merger and (vi) adopted a resolution irrevocably resolving to elect, to the extent permitted by Law, not to be subject, for purposes of this Agreement, to any other “moratorium”, “control share acquisition”, “business combination”, “fair price” or other form of anti-takeover Laws or regulations (collectively, “ Takeover Laws ”) of any jurisdiction that may purport to be applicable to this Agreement.

          SECTION 3.04. Consents and Approvals; No Violation . Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will (a) conflict with or result in any breach of any provision of the respective Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws (or other similar governing documents) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) require any consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or filing with or notification to, any foreign, federal, state or local government or subdivision thereof, or governmental, judicial, legislative, executive, administrative or regulatory authority, agency, commission, tribunal or body (a “ Governmental Entity ”) except (i) as may be required under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the “ HSR Act ”) or applicable foreign antitrust or competition Laws (“ Foreign Antitrust Laws ”), (ii) the applicable requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”) and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder and (iii) the filing and recordation of appropriate merger documents as required by the Corporation Law, (c) require any consent, waiver or approval or result in a default (or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation, modification or acceleration) under any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, license, agreement, contract, indenture or other instrument or obligation to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective assets may be bound the absence of which consent, waiver or approval or the occurrence of which default or right would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, (d) result in the creation or imposition of any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind on any asset of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or (e) violate any order, writ, injunction, decree, statute, rule or regulation applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or by which any of their respective assets are bound.

          SECTION 3.05. Reports; Financial Statements . (a) Since October 31, 2002, the Company has timely filed all forms, reports and documents required to be filed by it with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ SEC ”), all of which have complied as of their respective filing dates in all material respects with all applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder. True, correct and complete copies of all filings made by the Company with the SEC since such date (the “ Company SEC Reports ”) and prior to the date hereof, whether or not required under applicable Laws, rules and regulations and including any registration statement filed by the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), have been made available to Parent. None of the Company SEC Reports, including any financial statements or schedules included or incorporated by reference therein, at the time filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. No executive officer of the Company has failed in any respect to make the

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certifications required of him or her under Section 302 or 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “ Sarbanes-Oxley Act ”) with respect to any Company SEC Report.

          (b) The audited and unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company included (or incorporated by reference) in the Company SEC Reports have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis and fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of their respective dates, and the consolidated income, stockholders equity, results of operations and changes in consolidated financial position or cash flows for the periods presented therein.

          (c) The Company and its Subsidiaries have implemented and maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP. The Company (i) has implemented and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act) designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated Subsidiaries, is made known to the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company by others within those entities, and (ii) has disclosed, based on its most recent evaluation prior to the date hereof, to the Company’s outside auditors and the audit committee of the Company’s Board of Directors (A) any significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information and (B) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting. The information with respect to the Company’s internal controls made available by the Company to Parent prior to the date hereof has included any such disclosures made by management to the Company’s auditors and audit committee.

          (d) Since October 31, 2002, (i) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, employee, auditor, accountant or representative of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has received or otherwise had or obtained knowledge of any material complaint, allegation, assertion or claim, whether written or oral, regarding the accounting or auditing practices, procedures, methodologies or methods of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective internal accounting controls, including any material complaint, allegation, assertion or claim that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in questionable accounting or auditing practices, and (ii) no attorney representing the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, whether or not employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, has reported evidence of a material violation of securities Laws, breach of fiduciary duty or similar violation by the Company or any of its officers, directors, employees or agents to the Board of Directors of the Company or any committee thereof or to any director or officer of the Company.

          (e) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any material liabilities of any nature, whether accrued, absolute, fixed, contingent or otherwise, whether due or to become due and whether or not required to be recorded or reflected on a balance sheet under United States generally accepted accounting principles, other than such liabilities (i) reflected or

9


 

reserved against in the financial statements of the Company included in the Company SEC Reports filed and available prior to the date hereof or (ii) incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since January 31, 2005 that have not had and are not reasonably likely to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in Section 8.10 ).

          SECTION 3.06. Absence of Certain Changes . Since January 31, 2005, (a) the Company and its Subsidiaries have not suffered any Material Adverse Effect and there has not been any change, change in condition, event or development that is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company, (b) the Company and its Subsidiaries have conducted their respective businesses only in the ordinary course consistent with past practice, except for the negotiation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and (c) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has taken any action that, if taken after the date hereof, would constitute a breach of Section 5.01(c) , (d) , (e) , (f) , (g) or (h) .

          SECTION 3.07. Proxy Statement . The letter to stockholders, notice of meeting, proxy statement and form of proxy that will be provided to stockholders of the Company in connection with the Merger (including any amendments or supplements) and any schedules required to be filed with the SEC in connection therewith (collectively, the “ Proxy Statement ”) will not, at the time the Proxy Statement is first mailed and at the time of the Special Meeting (as defined below), contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, or to correct any statement made in any earlier communication with respect to the solicitation of any proxy or approval for the Merger in connection with which the Proxy Statement shall be mailed, except that no representation or warranty is made by the Company with respect to information supplied in writing by Parent, Merger Sub or any Affiliate of Parent or Merger Sub expressly for inclusion therein. The Proxy Statement will comply as to form in all material respects with the provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

          SECTION 3.08. Brokers; Certain Expenses . No Person (other than Citigroup Global Markets Inc. (the “ Company Financial Advisor ”), a true, correct and complete copy of whose engagement letter has been furnished to Parent) is entitled to receive any brokerage, finder’s or other similar fee or commission in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby based upon agreements made by or on behalf of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers, directors or employees.

          SECTION 3.09. Employee Benefit Matters/Employees . (a) Section 3.09(a) of the Disclosure Letter contains a true, correct and complete list of each material bonus, pension, profit sharing, deferred compensation, incentive compensation, stock ownership, stock purchase, stock option, phantom stock or other equity-based retirement, vacation, severance, disability, death benefit, hospitalization, medical or other employee benefit plan, program, arrangement, agreement, fund or commitment, including any “employee benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ ERISA ”), whether or not subject to ERISA, and each employment, retention, consulting, change in control, termination or severance plan, program, arrangement or agreement entered into, maintained, sponsored or contributed to by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or to which the Company

10


 

or any of its Subsidiaries has any obligation to contribute (the “ Plans ”) provided, that Plans maintained in jurisdictions other than the United States (“ Foreign Plans ”) are not listed on Section 3.09(a) of the Disclosure Letter (but a list of Foreign Plans will be provided to Parent within 30 days following the date hereof). Prior to the date hereof, the Company has provided or made available (or, with respect to Foreign Plans, will provide or make available to Parent within 30 days of the date hereof) to Parent true, correct and complete copies of each of the following, as applicable, with respect to each Plan: (i) the plan document or agreement or, with respect to any Plan that is not in writing, a written description of the material terms thereof; (ii) the trust agreement, insurance contract or other documentation of any related funding arrangement; (iii) the summary plan description; (iv) the two most recent annual reports, actuarial reports and/or financial reports; (v) the most recent required Internal Revenue Service Form 5500, including all schedules thereto; (vi) any material written communication to or from any Governmental Entity; (vii) all amendments or modifications to any such documents; (viii) the most recent determination letter received from the Internal Revenue Service with respect to each Plan that is intended to be a “qualified plan” under Section 401 of the Code; (ix) any prospectus or other filing with the SEC; and (x) any comparable documents with respect to Plans subject to any foreign Laws that are required to be prepared or filed under the applicable Laws of such foreign jurisdiction.

          (b) With respect to each Plan, (i) all payments due from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to date have been timely made and all amounts properly accrued to date as liabilities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which have not been paid have been and will be properly recorded on the books of the Company, (ii) each such Plan which is an “employee pension benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA) and intended to qualify under Section 401 of the Code has received a favorable determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service with respect to such qualification, its related trust has been determined to be exempt from taxation under Section 501(a) of the Code, and nothing has occurred since the date of such letter that has or is likely to adversely affect such qualification or exemption, (iii) there are no actions, suits or claims pending (other than routine claims for benefits) or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened with respect to such Plan or against the assets of such Plan and (iv) it has been operated and administered in compliance with its terms and all applicable Laws and regulations, including ERISA and the Code, in all material respects.

          (c) Neither the Company nor any trade or business, whether or not incorporated (an “ ERISA Affiliate ”), which together with the Company would be deemed to be a “single employer” within the meaning of Section 4001(b) of ERISA, has incurred any material unpaid liability pursuant to Title I or Title IV of ERISA or the penalty, excise Tax or joint and several liability provisions of the Code and to the knowledge of Company no condition exists that would reasonably be expected to cause the Company or any ERISA Affiliate of the Company to incur any such liability (other than liability for benefits or premiums payable to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (“ PBGC ”) arising in the ordinary course that are not yet due), or after the Effective Time, Parent or any of its Affiliates.

          (d) With respect to each “employee pension benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA) as to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries may incur any liability under Section 302 or Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code: (i) no such plan is a “multiemployer plan” (as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA) or a “multiemployer plan” (as

11


 

defined in Section 413 of the Code); (ii) no such plan has been terminated so as to result, directly or indirectly, in any material unpaid liability, contingent or otherwise, to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under Title IV of ERISA; (iii) no complete or partial withdrawal from such plan has been made by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or by any other Person, so as to result in a material unpaid liability to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, whether such liability is contingent or otherwise; (iv) to the knowledge of the Company, no proceeding has been initiated by any Person (including the PBGC) to terminate any such plan or to appoint a trustee for any such plan; (v) to the knowledge of the Company, no condition or event currently exists that would reasonably be expected to result, directly or indirectly, in any material liability of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under Title IV of ERISA, whether to the PBGC or otherwise, on account of the termination of any such plan; (vi) no “reportable event” (as defined in ERISA) for which the 30 day reporting requirement has not been waived has occurred with respect to any such plan within the past twelve months, nor has any notice of such event or similar notice to any foreign regulatory agency been required to be filed for any such plan within the past twelve months; and (vii) no such plan has incurred any “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in Section 412 of the Code or Part 3 of Title I of ERISA), whether or not waived, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has provided, or is required to provide, security to any such plan pursuant to Section 401(a)(29) of the Code.

          (e) To the knowledge of the Company, no Plan is under audit or is subject of an investigation by the Internal Revenue Service, the U.S. Department of Labor or any other Governmental Entity.

          (f) Neither the execution or delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will, either alone or in conjunction with any other event (whether contingent or otherwise), (i) result in any payment or benefit becoming due or payable, or required to be provided, to any director, employee or independent contractor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) increase the amount or value of any benefit or compensation otherwise payable or required to be provided to any such director, employee or independent contractor, (iii) result in the acceleration of the time of payment, vesting or funding of any such benefit or compensation or (iv) result in any amount to fail to be deductible by reason of Section 280G of the Code.

          (g) Except as disclosed in the financial statements contained in Company SEC Filings filed prior to the date hereof, with respect to each Plan that is a “welfare plan” (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA), neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any liability with respect to an obligation to provide welfare benefits, including death or medical benefits (whether or not insured) with respect to any Person beyond their retirement or other termination of service other than coverage mandated by Section 4980B of the Code or state Law (or other Law) or disability benefits under any employee welfare plan that have been fully provided for by insurance or otherwise.

          (h) With respect to each Plan that is funded wholly or partially through an insurance policy, all premiums required to have been paid to date under the insurance policy have been paid.

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          (i) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has disseminated in writing any intent or commitment (whether or not legally binding) to create or implement any additional employee benefit plan or to amend, modify or terminate any Plan of the Company, except for immaterial amendments to any Plan of the Company that will not result in an increase in the annual costs in respect of such plan incurred or to be incurred by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

          (j) There are on the date hereof no outstanding loans or other extensions of credit between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and any officer or director thereof.

          (k) To the knowledge of the Company as of the date hereof, with respect to each Plan that is subject to Title IV of ERISA, there has been no material adverse change in the financial status of such Plan since the date of the most recent financial statements provided to Parent by the Company.

          (l) To the knowledge of the Company as of the date hereof, substantially all current exempt employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries have executed an agreement with the Company or such Subsidiary substantially in the form provided by the Company to Parent prior to the date hereof, covering such topics as confidentiality of information, competition with the Company and rights to inventions.

          (m) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is the subject of any pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened proceeding alleging that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in any unfair labor practice under any Law. Section 3.09 of the Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, correct and complete list of all collective bargaining agreements to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party. No labor union or other bargaining representative is engaged in or seeking to be engaged in collective bargaining with respect to employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. There is no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened labor strike, dispute, walkout, work stoppage, slowdown or lockout with respect to employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and no such strike, dispute, walkout, slowdown or lockout has occurred within the past five years.

          (n) As of the date hereof, no current employee having total annual compensation of more than $100,000 has given written notice to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of his or her intent to terminate employment with the Company or such Subsidiary.

          (o) With respect to each open workers compensation claim exceeding $100,000 involving an employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, the Company has provided to Parent, prior to the date hereof, the name, date of injury, payments made to date, current reserve by payment type (e.g., indemnity and medical expense), description of injury and location of employee. There are no other workers’ compensation claims open against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company as of the date hereof, does any circumstance exist that is reasonably likely to result in such a claim.

          (p) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has complied in all material respects with all applicable local, state, federal and foreign Laws relating to employment, including, without limitation, Laws relating to discrimination, hours of work and the payment of

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wages or overtime wages. There are no complaints, lawsuits or other proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries brought by or on behalf of any applicant for employment, any current or former employee or any class of the foregoing, relating to any such Law or regulation, or alleging breach of any express or implied contract of employment, wrongful termination of employment, or alleging any other discriminatory, wrongful or tortuous conduct in connection with the employment relationship.

          (q) There are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened investigations, audits, complaints or proceedings against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries by or before any Governmental Entity involving any applicant for employment, any current or former employee or any class of the foregoing, including, without limitation:

     (i) the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission or any other state or local agency with authority to investigate claims or charges of employment discrimination in the workplace;

     (ii) the United States Department of Labor or any other state or local agency with authority to investigate claims or charges in any way relating to hours of employment or wages;

     (iii) the Occupational Safety and Health Administration or any other state of local agency with authority to investigate claims or charges in any way relating to the safety and health of employees; and

     (iv) the Office of Federal Contract Compliance or any corresponding state agency.

          SECTION 3.10. Litigation . There is no claim, action, suit, proceeding or governmental investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to any outstanding order, writ, injunction or decree. Section 3.10 of the Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, correct and complete list of all litigation resolved or settled in the three years prior to the date hereof that would be, but for such resolution or settlement, material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

          SECTION 3.11. Tax Matters . (a) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have timely filed all returns and reports relating to Taxes (including income Taxes, withholding Taxes and estimated Taxes) required to be filed by applicable Law with respect to the Company and each of its Subsidiaries or any of their income, properties or operations as of the date hereof. All such returns are true, correct and complete and accurately set forth all items required to be reflected or included in such returns by applicable federal, state, local or foreign Tax Laws. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have timely paid all Taxes attributable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that were due and payable by them without regard to whether such Taxes have been assessed. The Company has made available to Parent true, correct and complete copies of all income and franchise Tax returns set forth under the heading “List of Tax Returns Provided” in Section 3.11 of the Disclosure Letter.

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          (b) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have made adequate provisions in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles, appropriately and consistently applied, in the consolidated financial statements included in the Company SEC Reports for the payment of all Taxes for which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries may be liable for the periods covered thereby that were not yet due and payable as of the dates thereof, regardless of whether the liability for such Taxes is disputed.

          (c) All federal income Tax returns of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries have been audited and settled, or are closed to assessment, for all years through the year ending in 1999. There is no written claim or assessment pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened in writing against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for any alleged deficiency in Taxes, and the Company does not know of any audit or investigation with respect to any liability of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for Taxes. There are no agreements in effect to extend the period of limitations for the assessment or collection of any Tax for which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries may be liable.

          (d) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have withheld from their employees (and timely paid to the appropriate Governmental Entity) proper and accurate amounts for all periods through the date hereof in compliance with all Tax withholding provisions of applicable federal, state, local and foreign Laws (including, without limitation, income, social security, and employment Tax withholding for all types of compensation).

          (e) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have withheld (and timely paid to the appropriate Governmental Entity) proper and accurate amounts for all periods through the date hereof in compliance with all Tax withholding provisions of applicable federal, state, local and foreign Laws other than provisions of employee withholding (including, without limitation, withholding of Tax on dividends, interest, and royalties and similar income earned by nonresident aliens and foreign corporations and withholding of Tax on United States real property interests).

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