AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
(“Agreement”) is made and entered into this 12th day of
August, 2008 by and among (a) Wherify Wireless, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (“ Wherify ”), Wherify
Acquisition, Inc., a newly-formed wholly-owned subsidiary of
Wherify established under the laws of the State of Delaware (the
“ Merger Sub ”), Wherify California,
Inc. a wholly-owned subsidiary of Wherify established under the
laws of California ( “Wherify California
”) and 4031806 Canada Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Wherify established under the Canada Business Corporations Act
(“ Wherify Canada ”, and collectively
with Wherify and Wherify California, the “Wherify
Entities ” or individually as “
Wherify Entity ”), on the one hand, and (b)
LY Holdings, LLC, a Kentucky limited liability company (“
Lightyear ”), Lightyear Network Solutions,
LLC, a Kentucky limited liability company (“
LNS ”), Lightyear Alliance of Puerto Rico,
LLC. (“ Puerto Rico”, and collectively
with Lightyear and LNS, the “ Lightyear
Companies ”), LANJK LLC, a Kentucky limited
liability company (“ LANJK ”),
SullivanLY, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (“
SullivanLY ”), Rice-LY Ventures, LLC, a
Kentucky limited liability company (“
Rice-LY ”), Telemix Investments, LLC, a
California limited liability company (“
Telemix ”) and MAP II, LLC, a Kentucky
limited liability company (“ MAP ”)
(LANJK, SullivanLY, Rice-LY, Telemix and MAP to be collectively
referred to as “ Lightyear Members ”)
(Lightyear, LNS, Puerto Rico and Lightyear Members to be
collectively referred to as “ Lightyear
Parties ” or individually as “
Lightyear Party ”), on the other hand (each
a “ Party ” and collectively, the
“ Parties ”).
RECITALS:
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Wherify
Entities, Lightyear, LNS and Merger Sub deem it advisable and in
the best interests of each entity and its stockholders or member
that Wherify combine with Lightyear in order to advance the
long-term business interests of Wherify and Lightyear;
and
WHEREAS, the business combination of Wherify and
Lightyear shall be effected through a merger (the
“Merger”) of the Merger Sub into Lightyear in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement, and the Delaware
General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”) and Kentucky
Revised Statutes (the “Kentucky Statutes”), with
Lightyear as the surviving entity as a result of which Lightyear
shall become a wholly owned subsidiary of Wherify.
AGREEMENT:
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual
covenants, agreements, representations and warranties set forth
herein and other valuable consideration, the receipt, adequacy and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as
follows:
ARTICLE
I
DEFINITIONS
“Acquisition Proposal” means (i) any
inquiry, proposal or offer for (A) the dissolution or liquidation
of Wherify, Lightyear or any Subsidiary of either or (B) a merger,
consolidation, tender offer, recapitalization, share exchange or
other business combination involving 25% or more of such
entity’s equity securities or membership interests, (ii) any
proposal for the issuance by any such entity of over 25% of its
equity securities or membership interests or (iii) any proposal or
offer to acquire in any manner, directly or indirectly, over 25% of
the equity securities, membership interests or consolidated total
assets of such entity, in each case other than the Merger
contemplated by this Agreement.
“Action” shall mean any action,
order, writ, injunction, judgment or decree outstanding or suit,
litigation, proceeding, arbitration, audit or investigation by or
before any Governmental Entity.
“Affiliate” shall mean, with respect
to any Person, any other Person that directly, or through one or
more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under
common control with such Person.
“Ancillary Agreements” shall mean
the Certificate of Merger, the officers’ certificates
delivered pursuant to Sections 12.2(a) and 12.3(a), the Escrow
Agreement provided for in Section 10.5, and each employment
agreement provided for in Section 10.3.
“Assets” shall mean, with respect to
any Person, the right, title and interest of such Person, in their
properties, assets and rights of any kind, whether tangible or
intangible, real or personal, including without limitation the
right, title and interest in the following:
(b) all Fixtures and Equipment;
(e) all Books and Records;
(f) all Intellectual Property;
(h) all return and other rights under or pursuant
to all warranties, representations and guarantees made by suppliers
and other third parties in connection with the Assets or services
furnished to such Person;
(i) all cash, accounts receivable, deposits and
prepaid expenses; and
“Benefit Arrangement” shall mean any
employment, consulting or severance arrangement or policy and each
plan, arrangement, program, agreement or commitment providing for
insurance coverage, workers’ compensation, disability
benefits, supplemental unemployment benefits, vacation benefits,
retirement benefits, life, health, disability or accident benefits
or for deferred compensation, profit-sharing bonuses, stock
options, stock appreciation rights, stock purchases or other forms
of incentive compensation or post-retirement insurance,
compensation or benefits which (a) is not a Welfare Plan, Pension
Plan or Multiemployer Plan, (b) is or has been entered into,
maintained, contributed to or required to be contributed to by a
Party or an ERISA Affiliate of a Party or under which a Party or
any ERISA Affiliate of a Party may incur any liability or
obligation, and (c) covers any employee, former employee,
consultant or director of a Party or any ERISA Affiliate of a Party
(with respect to their relationship with such entities).
“Books and Records” shall mean, with
respect to any Person, (a) all product, business and marketing
plans, sales and promotional literature and artwork relating to the
Assets or the business of such Person and (b) all books, records,
lists, ledgers, financial data, files, reports, product and design
manuals, plans, drawings, technical manuals and operating records
of every kind relating to the Assets or the business of such
Person, in each case whether maintained as hard copy or stored in
computer memory.
“CERCLA” shall mean the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability
Act, 42 U.S.C. 9601, et seq., as amended.
“Certificate” shall mean an
outstanding certificate or certificates which immediately prior to
the Effective Time represented units of Lightyear Membership
Interests.
“Code” shall mean the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor law.
“Contracts” means, with respect to
any Person, all agreements, contracts, obligations, binding
commitments and binding arrangements (a) to which such Person is a
party, (b) under which such Person has any rights, (c) under which
such Person has any Liability or (d) by which such Person or any
Asset of such Person is bound, including, in each case, all
amendments, modifications and supplements thereto.
“Daily Per Share Price” shall mean,
for any trading day, the last reported sale price per share of
Wherify Common Stock as reported on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin
Board (or such successor reporting agency that reports trading in
Wherify Common Stock) for that day.
“DGCL” shall mean the Delaware
General Corporation Law.
“Employee Plans” shall mean all
Benefit Arrangements, Multiemployer Plans, Pension Plans, Welfare
Plans and Employment Agreements.
“Encumbrances” shall mean any lien,
pledge, option, right of first refusal, charge, easement, security
interest, deed of trust, mortgage, right-of-way, covenant,
condition, restriction or encumbrance of third
parties.
“Environmental Laws” shall mean any
federal, state or local law, statute, ordinance, order, decree,
rule or regulation relating to: (a) the preservation or reclamation
of natural resources, (b) releases, discharges, emissions or
disposals to air, water, land or groundwater of Hazardous
Materials; (c) the use, handling or disposal of polychlorinated
biphenyls, asbestos or urea formaldehyde or any other Hazardous
Material; (d) the treatment, storage, disposal or management of
Hazardous Materials; (e) exposure to toxic, hazardous or other
controlled, prohibited or regulated substances; or (f) the
transportation, release or any other use of Hazardous Materials,
including CERCLA, EPCRA, HTMA, RCRA, TSCA, the Occupational, Safety
and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. 651, et seq., the Clean Air Act, 42
U.S.C. 7401, et seq., the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33
U.S.C. 1251, et seq., and the Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C.
300f, et seq., and other comparable state and local laws and all
rules and regulations promulgated pursuant thereto or published
thereunder.
“EPCRA” shall mean the Emergency
Planning and Community Right to Know Act, 42 U.S.C. 11001, et seq.,
as amended.
“ERISA” shall mean the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
“ERISA Affiliate” shall mean, with
respect to a party, any entity which is (or at any relevant time
was) a member of a “controlled group of corporations”
with, under “common control” with, or a member of
“affiliated service group” with, the party as defined
in Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for the purposes of
potential liability under Section 302(c)(11) of ERISA and Section
412(c)(11) of the Code and the lien created under Section 302(f) of
ERISA and Section 412(n) of the Code, as defined in Section 414(m)
or (o) of the Code.
“Exchange Act” shall mean the
Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Exchange
Ratio” shall mean a fraction (expressed as a decimal and
rounded to the nearest ten-thousandth of a share), determined by
dividing:
(a)
the number of Lightyear Issuable
Wherify Shares minus the number of shares of Wherify Common Stock
issuable upon conversion of Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes
under Exhibit F and Section 8.2(g) outstanding immediately prior to
the Closing; by
(b)
10,000 which is the fully diluted
number of membership interest units of Lightyear outstanding
immediately prior to the Merger.
“Facilities” shall mean, as to any
Person, all plants, offices, manufacturing facilities, stores,
warehouses, administration buildings and all real property and
related facilities owned, leased or used by such Person.
“Financing Shares” shall mean shares
of Wherify Series D Preferred Stock issued after the date of this
Agreement and prior to or simultaneously with the Closing to one or
more bona fide third party purchasers in an equity financing
pursuant to which Wherify sells shares of its Preferred Stock with
the principal purpose of raising capital.
“Fixtures and Equipment” shall mean,
with respect to any Person, all of the furniture, fixtures,
furnishings, machinery and equipment owned, leased or used by such
Person and located in, at or upon the Facilities of such
Person.
“GAAP” shall mean generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States of America, as in effect
from time to time, consistently applied.
“Governmental Entity” shall mean any
court, regulatory or administrative agency, commission or other
governmental authority, body or instrumentality, domestic or
foreign.
“Hazardous Materials” shall mean
each and every element, compound, chemical mixture, contaminant,
pollutant, material, waste or other substance which is defined,
determined or identified as hazardous or toxic under applicable
Environmental Laws or the release of which is regulated under
applicable Environmental Laws. Without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, the term includes: “hazardous
substances” as defined in CERCLA; “extremely hazardous
substances” as defined in EPCRA; “hazardous
waste” as defined in RCRA; “hazardous materials”
as defined in HMTA; a “chemical substance or mixture”
as defined in TSCA; crude oil or petroleum products; radioactive
materials, including source, byproduct or special nuclear
materials; asbestos or asbestos-containing materials; chlorinated
fluorocarbons; and radon.
“HTMA” shall mean the Hazardous
Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. 1802 et seq., as
amended.
“Intellectual Property” shall mean
all (a) U.S. and foreign patents, patent applications, patent
disclosures and improvements thereto, including petty patents and
utility models and applications therefor, (b) U.S. and foreign
trademarks, service marks, trade dress, logos, trade names and
corporate names and the goodwill associated therewith and
registrations and applications, extensions or renewals for
registration thereof, (c) U.S. and foreign copyrights and
registrations and applications, extensions or renewals for
registration thereof, (d) U.S. and foreign mask work rights and
registrations and applications, extensions or renewals for
registration thereof, (e) trade secrets, (f) inventions, formulae,
tools, methods, processes, designs, know-how or other data or
information, (g) works of authorship including, without limitation,
computer programs, source code and executable code, whether
embodied in software, firmware or otherwise, documentation,
designs, files, net lists, records, data and mask works; (h) World
Wide Web addresses, domain names and sites; (i) copies and tangible
embodiments of any of the items described in the foregoing (a)
through (g); and (j) licenses of any rights with respect to any of
the items described in the foregoing (a) through (i).
“IRS” shall mean the United States
Internal Revenue Service or any successor agency.
“Kentucky Statutes” shall mean the
Kentucky Revised Statutes.
“Knowledge” shall mean with respect
to any Person, the actual knowledge of such Person. Lightyear shall
be deemed to have “Knowledge” of a particular fact or
other matter if any of its Managers or officers has Knowledge of
such fact or other matter. Wherify shall be deemed to have
“Knowledge” of a particular fact or other matter if any
of its directors and officers has Knowledge of such fact or other
matter.
“Liability” shall mean any direct or
indirect liability, indebtedness, obligation, commitment, expense,
claim, deficiency, guaranty or endorsement of or by any Person of
any type, whether accrued, absolute, contingent, matured, unmatured
or other.
“Lightyear Issuable Wherify Shares”
shall mean a number of shares of Wherify Series C Preferred Stock
which are convertible into that number of shares of Wherify Common
Stock at the Closing equal to 1.038 multiplied by the Wherify
Outstanding Shares, where “Wherify Outstanding Shares”
means the sum of:
(i) the number
of shares of Wherify Common Stock issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time (excluding any Financing
Shares that are Wherify Common Stock);
(ii) the number
of shares of Wherify Common Stock issuable upon exercise of
warrants and conversion of shares, debentures and other rights to
acquire shares of Wherify Common Stock outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time, including without
limitation:
(A) Wherify
Series A Preferred Stock and Wherify Series B Preferred Stock, on
an as converted basis (including without limitation any accrued but
undeclared dividends payable in such shares);
(B) the number
of shares of Wherify Common Stock issuable upon conversion of all
Financing Shares issued prior to the Effective Time, to the extent
such Financing Shares have a purchase price of up to but not more
than $15,000,000, on an as converted basis;
(1) all shares
of Series C Stock issuable as Merger Shares; and
(2) shares of
Wherify Common Stock issuable upon conversion of all Financing
Shares issued prior to the Effective Time, to the extent such
Financing Shares have a purchase price in excess of $15,000,000, on
an as converted basis. For the purpose of clarity, the equity
dilution caused by the sale of Financing Shares having an aggregate
purchase price in excess of $15,000,000 and of any equity issuances
after the Effective Time shall apply pro rata to all holders of
Wherify equity, including without limitation holders of Wherify
Issuable Shares or any convertible notes, after the Effective
Time.
“Lightyear Operating Agreement”
shall mean that Second Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of
Lightyear dated July 30, 2003.
“Lightyear Membership Interests”
shall mean the membership interest of Lightyear.
“Lightyear Members” mean the holders
of Lightyear Membership Interests immediately prior to the
Closing.
“LNS Membership Interests” shall
mean the membership interest of LNS.
“LNS Operating Agreement “shall mean
that certain operating agreement of LNS dated December 2,
2003.
“Material Adverse Effect” shall
mean, with respect to a Person, any event, fact or circumstance
that has substantial adverse effect or substantial adverse change
in the assets, liabilities, business, operations, results of
operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of such Person,
taken as a whole, or, if such Person is a Party, on the ability of
such Person to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby;
provided, however, that any adverse change, event, circumstance or
development with respect to, or effect resulting from (A) general
economic conditions or conditions generally affecting the
Party’s industry, except in either case to the extent such
Party is materially disproportionately affected thereby, (B) the
announcement or pendency of the Merger or any other transactions
expressly contemplated hereby, (C) compliance with the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, (D) a change in the stock price or
trading volume of Wherify Common Stock, provided that clause (D)
shall not exclude any underlying effect which may have caused such
change in stock price or trading volume or failure to meet
published revenue or earnings projections, (E) any change in
accounting requirements or principles or any change in applicable
laws, rules or regulations or the interpretation thereof or (F) the
continued incurrence of losses by Wherify shall not in and of
itself constitute, or otherwise be considered in determining
whether there exists, a Material Adverse Effect.
“Multiemployer Plan” shall mean any
“multiemployer plan,” as defined in Section 3(37) of
ERISA, (a) which the Company or any ERISA Affiliate maintains,
administers, contributes to or is required to contribute to, or,
after September 25, 1980, maintained, administered, contributed to
or was required to contribute to, or under which the Company or any
ERISA Affiliate may incur any liability or obligation and (b) which
covers any employee or former employee of the Company or any ERISA
Affiliate (with respect to their relationship with such
entities).
“Party Contract” with respect to a
party shall mean the following Contracts:
(a) all written management, compensation,
employment or other Contracts entered into with any executive
officer, director or key employee of such party;
(b) all Contracts which provide for Liability to
the party in excess of $25,000.00;
(c) all contracts under which such party has any
outstanding indebtedness, obligation or liability for borrowed
money or the deferred purchase price of property or has the right
or obligation to incur any such indebtedness, obligation or
liability, in each case in an amount greater than $25,000.00 or in
the aggregate more than $50,000.00;
(d) all Contracts providing for indemnification of
any Person with respect to Liabilities relating to any current or
former business of such party, other than customary indemnification
provisions contained in Contracts for the purchase of supplies or
the sale of inventory in the ordinary course of business, in an
individual amount or potential amount greater than $25,000.00 or in
the aggregate more than $50,000.00;
(e) all Contracts under which such party has
directly or indirectly guaranteed any Liabilities of any Person in
an individual amount or potential amount greater than $25,000.00 or
in the aggregate more than $50,000.00;
(f) all Contracts which limit the ability of such
party to compete in any line of business or with any Person or in
any geographic area or which limit the ability of such party with
respect to the development, manufacture, marketing, sale or
distribution of, or other rights with respect to, any products or
services;
(g) all Contracts concerning a partnership, joint
venture or joint development;
(h) all Contracts relating to acquisitions or
dispositions of any business or product line;
(i) all material Contracts pursuant to which such
party has agreed to pay a rebate other than any such Contracts
entered in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice;
(j) all material Contracts pursuant to which such
party has licensed from or to a third party any Intellectual
Property (except any such agreements relating to commercially
available off the shelf software);
(k) all Contracts providing for or granting an
Encumbrance upon any material Asset of such party (other than a
Permitted Encumbrance);
(l) all Contracts providing for or containing
confidentiality and non-disclosure obligations (other than standard
non-disclosure forms signed by employees generally); and
(m) all other material Contracts.
“Pension Plan” shall mean any
“employee pension benefit plan” as defined in Section
3(2) of ERISA (other than a Multiemployer Plan) (a) which a Party
or any ERISA Affiliate of a Party maintains, administers,
contributes to or is required to contribute to, or has been
maintained, administered or contributed to or required to be
contributed to, or under which a Party or any ERISA Affiliate of a
Party may incur any liability and (b) which covers any employee or
former employee of a Party or any ERISA Affiliate of a Party (with
respect to their relationship with such entities).
“Permits” means all consents,
licenses, permits, certificates, variances, exemptions, franchises
and other approvals issued, granted, given, or otherwise made
available by any Governmental Entity.
“Permitted Encumbrances” shall mean
(a) those Encumbrances that result from all statutory or other
liens for Taxes or assessments (1) which are not yet due and
payable or (2) the validity of which is being contested in good
faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves
are being maintained in accordance with GAAP; (b) those
Encumbrances that result from any cashiers’,
landlords’, workers’, mechanics’,
carriers’, materialmen’s, suppliers’ or
repairers’ lien and other similar Encumbrances imposed by law
or incurred in the ordinary course of business in respect of
obligations which are not overdue; (c) those Encumbrances imposed
by any law, rule, regulation, ordinance or restriction promulgated
by any Governmental Entity, other than those created by agreement
with a Governmental Entity; (d) those Encumbrances that result from
all leases, subleases or licenses to which Lightyear or Wherify is
a party; (e) any title exception set forth Section 1(a) of the
Lightyear or Wherify Disclosure Schedule; and (f) all other
Encumbrances which, individually, or in the aggregate, do not
detract from or interfere with or impair the use, value or
marketability of the Asset subject thereto or affected thereby or
the conduct of the Company’s business.
“Person” shall mean any individual,
corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture,
governmental agency or instrumentality, or any other
entity.
“Prohibited Transaction” means a
transaction that is prohibited under Section 4975 of the Code or
Section 406 of ERISA and not exempt under Section 4975 of the Code
or Section 408 of ERISA, respectively.
“Puerto Rico Membership Interests”
shall mean the membership interest of Lightyear Alliance of Puerto
Rico, LLC.
“Qualifying Proposal” means a
Superior Proposal or an Acquisition Proposal that constitutes or,
in the good faith judgment of the Board of Directors of Wherify or
Lightyear, as applicable, after consultation with outside counsel
and its independent financial advisor, would reasonably be expected
to result in a Superior Proposal.
“RCRA” shall mean the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. 6901, et seq., as
amended.
“Representative” shall mean, with
respect to any Person, that Person’s officers, directors,
employees, financial advisors, agents or other
representatives.
“SEC” shall mean the Securities and
Exchange Commission.
“Securities Act” shall mean the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
“Senior Subordinated Convertible
Notes” shall mean those senior subordinated convertible notes
to be issued by LNS prior to the Closing with the terms as set
forth in Exhibit F , including any convertible notes issues
under Section 8.2(g).
“Stock Price” shall mean the average
of the Daily Per Share Prices for the ten consecutive trading days
ending on the trading day two days prior to the date on which such
price is to be determined.
“Subsidiary” shall mean, with
respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership, limited
liability company, joint venture, association or other entity, of
which (a) such Person directly or indirectly owns or controls at
least a majority of the securities or other interests having by
their terms ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board
of directors or others performing similar functions; (b) such
Person is a general partner, manager or managing member or (c) such
Person holds a majority of the equity economic interest.
“Superior Proposal” means any
unsolicited, bona fide written proposal made by a third party to
acquire all or substantially all of the equity securities, equity
interests or assets of Wherify or Lightyear, pursuant to a tender
or exchange offer, a merger, a consolidation or a sale of its
assets, on terms which the Board of Directors of Wherify or the
Board of Directors of Lightyear, as applicable, determines in its
good faith judgment to be more favorable from a financial point of
view to the stockholders of Wherify or the Members of Lightyear, as
applicable, than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
(after consultation with respect thereto with its independent
financial advisor), taking into account all the terms and
conditions of such proposal and this Agreement (including any
proposal by either party to amend the terms of this
Agreement).
“Tax” or “Taxes” shall
mean any federal, state, local or foreign income, gross receipts,
license, payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation,
premium, windfall profits, environmental, customs duties, capital
stock, franchise, profits, withholding, social security,
unemployment, disability, real property, personal property, sales,
use, transfer, registration, value added, alternative or add-on
minimum, estimated, or other tax of any kind whatsoever, including
any interest, penalty, or addition thereto, whether disputed or
not.
“Tax Return” shall mean any return,
declaration, report, claim for refund, or information return or
statement relating to Taxes, including any schedule or attachment
thereto, and including any amendment thereof.
“TSCA” shall mean the Toxic
Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. 2601, et seq., as
amended.
“Welfare Plan” shall mean any
“employee welfare benefit plan” as defined in Section
3(1) of ERISA, (a) which Lightyear or Wherify or any ERISA
Affiliate of Lightyear or Wherify maintains, administers,
contributes to or is required to contribute to, or under which
Lightyear or Wherify or any ERISA Affiliate of Lightyear or Wherify
may incur any liability or obligation and (b) which covers any
employee or former employee, consultant or director of Lightyear or
Wherify or any ERISA Affiliate of Lightyear or Wherify (with
respect to their relationship with such entities).
“Wherify Canada” shall mean 4031806
Canada Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Wherify established under
the Canada Business Corporations Act.
“Wherify Common Stock” shall mean
the Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Wherify.
“Wherify Series A Preferred Stock”
shall mean the Series A Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share,
of Wherify.
“Wherify Series B Preferred Stock”
shall mean the Series B Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share,
of Wherify.
“Wherify Series C Preferred Stock”
shall mean the Series C Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share,
of Wherify.
“Wherify Series D Preferred Stock”
shall mean the Series D Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share,
of Wherify.
Table of Other Defined
Terms
|
Terms
|
|
Cross
Reference
in
Agreement
|
|
Agreement
|
|
Preamble
|
|
Alternative
Acquisition Agreement
|
|
Section
10.1(b)
|
|
Certificate of
Merger
|
|
Section
2.2
|
|
Closing
|
|
Section
2.4
|
|
Closing
Date
|
|
Section
2.4
|
|
Combined
Company
|
|
Section
2.1
|
|
Confidentiality
Agreement
|
|
Section
10.10
|
|
Constituent
Corporations
|
|
Section
2.1
|
|
Effective
Time
|
|
Section
2.2
|
|
Expenses
|
|
Section
10.12
|
|
Governmental
Approvals
|
|
Section
10.16(a)
|
|
Lightyear
Disclosure Schedule
|
|
Article
V
|
|
Lightyear
Indemnified Party
|
|
Section
11.4
|
|
Lightyear
Voting Proposal
|
|
Section
5.5
|
|
Lightyear
Warrant
|
|
Section
3.2
|
|
LNS Balance
Sheet
|
|
Section
5.8
|
|
LNS Financial
Statements
|
|
Section
5.8
|
|
LNS Insurance
Policies
|
|
Section
5.19
|
|
LNS Leased Real
Property
|
|
Section
5.10(f)
|
|
LNS Owned Real
Property
|
|
Section
5.10(e)
|
|
Merger
|
|
Recitals
|
|
Merger
Shares
|
|
Section
3.1(b)
|
|
Merger
Sub
|
|
Preamble
|
|
Merger Sub
Disclosure Schedule
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Article
VI
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Notifying
Party
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Section
10.16(b)
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Occupancy
Agreements
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Section
5.10(e)
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Party or
Parties
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Preamble
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Puerto
Rico
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Preamble
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Surviving
Entity
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Section
2.1
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Wherify
Disclosure Schedule
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Article
VII
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Wherify
Indemnified Party
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Section
11.5
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Wherify
Reference Balance Sheet
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Section
7.6
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Wherify SEC
Report
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Section
7.5
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ARTICLE
II
THE
MERGER
2.1
The Merger
. In accordance with the provisions
of this Agreement, at the Effective Time (as hereinafter defined),
the Merger Sub shall be merged with and into Lightyear, with
Lightyear as the Surviving Entity which shall continue its
existence under the laws of the State of Kentucky (the
“Surviving Entity”) unimpaired and unaffected by the
Merger and the separate existence of the Merger Sub shall cease.
Lightyear and the Merger Sub are sometimes hereinafter collectively
referred to as the “Constituent Corporations.”
Lightyear and Wherify after the Merger are sometimes hereinafter
referred to as the “Combined Company.”
2.2
Effective
Time . The Merger
shall become effective at the time of the effective filing of a
Certificate of Merger, attached hereto as Exhibit A (the
“Certificate of Merger”) , with the Secretary of
State of Delaware and Secretary of State of Kentucky in accordance
with the provisions of the DGCL and/or Chapter 271B of the Kentucky
Statutes, respectively, or at such later time as is established by
Wherify and Lightyear and set forth in the Certificate of Merger
(the “Effective Time”). Lightyear and the Merger Sub
agree to file the aforementioned Certificate of Merger at the time
of the Closing, as hereinafter defined or as soon as practicable
thereafter.
2.3
Effect of the
Merger .
(a) At the Effective Time, the Surviving Entity
shall, without transfer, thereupon and thereafter possess all
assets and property of every description, and every interest
therein, wherever located, and the rights privileges, immunities,
powers, franchises and authority, of a public as well as of a
private nature, and be subject to all of the restrictions,
disabilities, and duties of each of the Constituent Corporations,
and all obligations of, or belonging to, or due to, either of the
Constituent Corporations, shall be vested in the Surviving Entity
without further act or deed; all assets and property of every
description, and every interest therein, wherever located, and the
rights, privileges, immunities, powers, franchises, and authority
shall thereafter be the property of the Surviving Entity as
effectively as when they were the property of the Constituent
Corporations, and the title to any real estate or any interest
therein vested in either of the Constituent Corporations shall not
revert or in any way be impaired by reason of the Merger; all
rights of creditors and all liens upon any property of the
Constituent Corporations existing as of the Effective Time shall be
preserved unimpaired; and all debts, liabilities, and duties of the
Constituent Corporations shall thenceforth attach to the Surviving
Entity and may be enforced against it to the same extent as if such
debts, liabilities, and duties had been incurred for or by it; and
any action or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, or
administrative, pending by or against either Constituent
Corporation shall be prosecuted as if the Merger had not taken
place, or the Surviving Entity may be substituted in any such
action or proceeding.
(b) All corporate acts, plans, policies, contracts,
approvals, and authorizations of Lightyear and its Members,
Managers, committees elected or appointed by its Board of
Directors, officers, and agents that were valid and effective
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be taken for all
purposes as the acts, plans, policies, contracts, approvals, and
authorizations of the Surviving Entity and shall be effective and
binding thereon as the same were with respect to Lightyear provided
that this clause shall not in any way negate or negatively affect
any representations and warranties, agreements or covenants of
Lightyear Parties contained in this Agreement.
(c) All corporate acts, plans, policies, contracts,
approvals, and authorizations of Merger Sub and its shareholders,
directors, committees elected or appointed by its Board of
Directors, officers, and agents that were valid and effective
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be taken for all
purposes as the acts, plans, policies, contracts, approvals, and
authorizations of the Surviving Entity and shall be effective and
binding thereon as the same were with respect to Merger Sub
provided that this clause shall not in any way negate or negatively
affect any representations and warranties, agreements or covenants
of Wherify and Merger Sub contained n this Agreement.
2.4
Closing
. The Closing of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (the “Closing”) shall
take place on a date to be specified by Wherify and Lightyear (the
“Closing Date”), which shall be no later than the
second business day after satisfaction or waiver of the conditions
set forth in Article XII (other than delivery of items to be
delivered at the Closing and other than satisfaction of those
conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing,
it being understood that the occurrence of the Closing shall remain
subject to the delivery of such items and the satisfaction or
waiver of such conditions at the Closing) at the offices of Frost
Brown Todd LLC, 400 West Market Street, 32 nd Floor,
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202-3363 or at such other place and on such
other date as the Parties may mutually agree in writing.
2.5
Articles of Organization,
Operating Agreement . The Articles of Organization and Operating
Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit B shall be the Articles
of Organization and Operating Agreement of the Surviving Entity
immediately after Closing. Each of the Lightyear Members hereby
agrees to the amendment of the Charter Documents to the Operating
Agreement attached as Exhibit B effective as of the
Closing.
2.6
Directors and
Officers . The
managers and officers of Merger Sub immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall be the initial directors and officers,
respectively, of the Surviving Entity from and after the Effective
Time, each to hold office in accordance with the Articles of
Organization and the Operating Agreement of the Surviving Entity
until their successors are elected or appointed and qualified or
until their resignation or removal.
2.7
Shareholder and Director
Approvals.
(a) Merger Sub shall submit the Merger and all
other actions contemplated by this Agreement that require approval
and adoption by its shareholders, for consideration, approval and
adoption at a special meetings of shareholders, as the case may be,
convened as soon after the date hereof as is possible (or if
feasible, by means of written consent in lieu of a special
meeting.
(b) Subject to all the conditions set forth in
Article XII being satisfied, the Lightyear Managers hereby approve
the Merger, agree to execute any and all documents to evidence such
approval as required by the Kentucky Statutes and authorize the
appropriate officers of Lightyear to sign this Agreement and all
documents necessary to consummate the transactions consummated
herein.
(c) The Merger Sub shall submit, for consideration,
approval and adoption at a special meeting of directors convened as
soon prior to the Closing as is possible after the date hereof, the
Merger and all other actions contemplated by this Agreement that
require approval and adoption by the directors of the Merger
Sub.
(d) Wherify and Lightyear shall promptly make any
and all necessary filings with respect to the Merger under the
Securities Act, the Exchange Act, applicable state blue sky laws
and the rules and regulations thereunder.
ARTICLE
III
CONVERSION OF
SHARES
3.1
Conversion
. At the Effective Time, by virtue
of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holders
thereof:
(a) Each share of the common stock of the Merger
Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be converted into and become one fully paid and nonassessable
unit of membership interest of the Surviving Entity. Each
certificate of Merger Sub evidencing ownership of any such shares
shall evidence ownership of a like number of units of membership
interest of the Surviving Entity.
(b) Each unit of Lightyear Membership Interests
issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall automatically be converted into (and represent the right to
receive) that number of validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable shares of Wherify Series C Preferred Stock equal to
the Exchange Ratio (the “Merger Shares”). As of the
Effective Time, the units of Lightyear Membership Interests
converted into Wherify Series C Preferred Stock pursuant to this
Section 3.1(b) shall no longer be outstanding and shall
automatically be cancelled and shall cease to exist, and each
holder of any such units of Lightyear Membership Interests shall
cease to have any rights with respect to such Lightyear Membership
Interests and any other rights under or arising out of the Charter
Documents except (i) the right to receive the Wherify Series C
Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 3.1(b), (ii) any cash in
lieu of fractional Wherify Series C Preferred Stock to be issued or
paid in consideration therefor and (iii) any dividends or
distributions payable pursuant to Section 3.7 upon the surrender of
such certificate in accordance with Section 3.5, without
interest.
3.2
Lightyear Warrant;
Legend . Lightyear
has issued to MCI Worldcom n/k/a Verizon (“Verizon”) on
November 5, 2003 a warrant granting Verizon the right to acquire
1,000 units in Lightyear, which was subsequently decreased by
agreement between Lightyear and Verizon, to 660 units (the
“Verizon Warrant”). LANJK has agreed, and hereby
ratifies such agreement, that if Verizon exercises the warrant,
LANJK shall sell to Lightyear 660 units for the exercise price
(which amount is $1.00 per share) under the Lightyear Warrant such
that LANJK would be the only Lightyear member diluted if the
Lightyear Warrant were exercised by Verizon. If Verizon exercises
the warrant prior to the Closing, the 660 Lightyear units shall be
issued to Verizon and 660 units shall be redeemed from LANJK. If
Verizon exercises the warrant after the Closing, LANJK shell convey
to Verizon those number of Wherify Series C Preferred Stock that
Verizon would have received under Section 3.1(b) to this Agreement
it had exercised its warrant prior to the Closing. The Merger
Shares issued to LANJK and the stock certificate evidencing such
shall have the appropriate legends reflecting the above
terms.
3.3
Fractional
Shares . Wherify
shall not issue fractional shares of Wherify Series C Preferred
Stock pursuant to the provisions of 3.1(b) immediately above, but,
in lieu thereof, shall make a cash payment equal to the product of
the Stock Price multiplied by the fraction of a whole share
represented by the fractional share.
3.4
Adjustments to Exchange
Ratio . Subject to
Lightyear’s consent, the Exchange Ratio shall be adjusted to
reflect fully the effect of any reclassification, stock split,
consolidation, reverse split, stock dividend (including any
dividend or distribution of securities convertible into Wherify
Common Stock or Lightyear Membership Interests), reorganization,
capital redemption or repayment, bonus issue, recapitalization or
other like change with respect to Wherify Common Stock, Wherify
Series C Preferred Stock or Lightyear Membership Interests
occurring (or for which a record date is established) after the
date hereof and prior to the Closing.
3.5
Exchange of
Certificates .
(a) After the Effective Time, each holder of any
outstanding Certificate or Certificates may, but is not required
to, surrender such Certificate or Certificates to Lightyear along
with such other documents as may be deemed necessary by Lightyear,
the Surviving Entity or Wherify effectively to surrender and
exchange such Certificate or Certificates. From and after the
Effective Time and until Certificates are surrendered for exchange
or registration of transfer, all Certificates shall be deemed for
all purposes to represent and evidence the number of shares of
Wherify Series C Preferred Stock into which they were so converted
under the terms of Section 3.1(b) of this Agreement.
(b) After the Effective Time, whenever Certificates
are presented for exchange or registration of transfer, Wherify
shall cause to be issued in respect thereof certificates
representing the number of shares of Wherify Series C Preferred
Stock into which the surrendered units of Lightyear Membership
Interests were so converted under the terms of Section 3.1(b) of
this Agreement.
3.6
Full
Satisfaction . All
shares of Wherify Series C Preferred Stock into which Lightyear
Membership Interests shall have been converted pursuant to this
Article III shall be deemed to have been issued in full
satisfaction of all rights pertaining to such converted shares and
shall, when issued pursuant to the provisions hereof, be validly
issued, fully paid, and nonassessable.
3.7
Dividends and
Distributions . No dividends or other distributions declared or
made after the Effective Time with respect to Wherify Series C
Preferred Stock with a record date after the Effective Time shall
be paid to the holder of any unsurrendered Lightyear Certificate
until the holder of record of such Lightyear Certificate shall
surrender such Lightyear Certificate. Subject to the effect of
applicable laws, following surrender of any such Lightyear
Certificate, there shall be issued and paid to the record holder of
the Lightyear Certificate, at the time of such surrender, the
amount of dividends or other distributions with a record date after
the Effective Time previously paid with respect to such whole
Wherify Series C Preferred Stock, without interest, and, at the
appropriate payment date, the amount of dividends or other
distributions having a record date after the Effective Time but
prior to surrender and a payment date subsequent to surrender that
are payable with respect to such whole Wherify Series C Preferred
Stock.
ARTICLE
IV
[INTENTIONALLY
OMITTED]
ARTICLE
V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
LIGHTYEAR PARTIES
Each Lightyear Party represents and warrants to
Wherify and the Merger Sub that, to its Knowledge, the statements
contained in this Article V (Section 5.1 through 5.34) are true and
correct, except as expressly set forth herein or in the disclosure
schedule delivered by Lightyear to Wherify on or before the date of
this Agreement (the “Lightyear Disclosure Schedule”).
The Lightyear Disclosure Schedule shall be arranged in paragraphs
corresponding to the numbered and lettered paragraphs contained in
this Article V and the disclosure in any paragraph shall qualify
the corresponding paragraph in this Article V where such disclosure
would be appropriate and for which the relevance of such disclosure
is reasonably apparent based upon its nature and
substance.
5.1
Organization and Standing of
Lightyear. Each of
Lightyear and LNS is a limited liability company duly organized,
validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the State
of Kentucky. Each has full requisite power and authority to carry
on its business as it is now being conducted and as proposed to be
conducted, and to own, operate, and lease the properties now owned,
operated, or leased by it. Each is duly authorized and qualified to
carry on its business in the manner as now conducted and as
proposed to be conducted in each state in which authorization and
qualification is required. Section 5.1 of the Lightyear Disclosure
Schedule sets forth a list of the jurisdictions in which each is
qualified to transact business. Each has made available to Wherify
and its representatives as requested true, correct and complete
copies of the contents of its minute book, which are accurate in
all material respects and set forth fully and fairly all of its
material transactions. Each has delivered to Wherify complete and
accurate copies of the Lightyear Operating Agreement, which is the
current operating agreement of Lightyear.
5.2
Capitalization of Lightyear
and LNS.
(a) All units of Lightyear Membership Interests are
held by Lightyear Members and were issued and outstanding prior to
the Effective Time. The units of Lightyear Membership Interests
issued and outstanding prior to the Effective Time are duly and
validly authorized and issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and
were not issued in violation of any preemptive rights. The units of
Lightyear Membership Interests issued and outstanding prior to the
Closing were issued, and all secondary transfers of such shares
permitted by Lightyear were made, in compliance with all applicable
law (including, without limitation, available exemptions from the
securities offering registration requirements of federal and state
law). Except for the Lightyear Warrant, no warrant, call,
subscription, convertible security, or commitment of any kind
obligating Lightyear to issue any Lightyear Membership Interests
exists. Lightyear does not have any stock option or purchase plans.
There is not any compensation plan applicable to any of the
officers, directors, or employees of Lightyear under which
compensation accrued or payable is determined, in whole or in part,
by reference to Lightyear Membership Interests. There are no
agreements or commitments obligating Lightyear to repurchase or
otherwise acquire any Lightyear Membership Interests, except as set
forth in the Lightyear Operating Agreement. Lightyear has no rights
of repurchase or redemption right or right of first refusal with
respect to any units of Lightyear Membership Interests, except as
set forth in the Lightyear Operating Agreement.
(b) Lightyear is the sole member of LNS. Such LNS
Membership Interests issued and outstanding prior to the Effective
Time are duly and validly authorized and issued, fully paid and
non-assessable, and were not issued in violation of any preemptive
rights. The LNS Membership Interests issued and outstanding prior
to the consummation of the Merger were issued, and all secondary
transfers of such shares permitted by LNS were made, in compliance
with all applicable law (including, without limitation, available
exemptions from the securities offering registration requirements
of federal and state law). No warrant, call, subscription,
convertible security, or commitment of any kind obligating LNS to
issue any LNS Membership Interests exists. LNS does not have any
stock option or purchase plans. There is not any compensation plan
applicable to any of the officers, directors, or employees of LNS
under which compensation accrued or payable is determined, in whole
or in part, by reference to LNS Membership Interests. There are no
agreements or commitments obligating LNS to repurchase or otherwise
acquire any LNS Membership Interests, except as set forth in the
LNS Operating Agreement. LNS has no rights of repurchase or
redemption right or right of first refusal with respect to any
units of LNS Membership Interests, except as set forth in the LNS
Operating Agreement.
(c) LNS is the sole member of Puerto Rico. Such
Puerto Rico Membership Interests issued and outstanding prior to
the Effective Time are duly and validly authorized and issued,
fully paid and non-assessable, and were not issued in violation of
any preemptive rights. The Puerto Rico Membership Interests issued
and outstanding prior to the consummation of the Merger were
issued, and all secondary transfers of such shares permitted by
Puerto Rico were made, in compliance with all applicable law
(including, without limitation, available exemptions from the
securities offering registration requirements of federal and state
law). No warrant, call, subscription, convertible security, or
commitment of any kind obligating Puerto Rico to issue any Puerto
Rico Membership Interests exists. Puerto Rico does not have any
stock option or purchase plans. There is not any compensation plan
applicable to any of the officers, directors, or employees of
Puerto Rico under which compensation accrued or payable is
determined, in whole or in part, by reference to Puerto Rico
Membership Interests. There are no agreements or commitments
obligating Puerto Rico to repurchase or otherwise acquire any
Puerto Rico Membership Interests, except as may be set forth in
applicable statutes. Puerto Rico has no rights of repurchase or
redemption right or right of first refusal with respect to any
units of Puerto Rico Membership Interests, except as may be set
forth in applicable statute.
5.3
Subsidiaries and Other
Ventures . Other
than LNS, Lightyear has no subsidiaries or affiliated corporations,
and owns no capital stock, bond, or other security of, or has any
equity or proprietary interest in, any corporation, partnership,
joint venture, trust, or unincorporated association. Other than
Puerto Rico, LNS has no subsidiaries or affiliated corporations,
and owns no capital stock, bond, or other security of, or has any
equity or proprietary interest in, any corporation, partnership,
joint venture, trust, or unincorporated association. Puerto Rico
has no subsidiaries or affiliated corporations, and owns no capital
stock, bond, or other security of, or has any equity or proprietary
interest in, any corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, or
unincorporated association.
5.4
Ownership of Membership
Interest .
(a) Section 5.4(a) of the Lightyear Disclosure
Schedule sets forth the respective ownership percentage or units of
Lightyear Membership Interests. Except as set forth on Section
5.4(a) of the Lightyear Disclosure Schedule, all of Lightyear
Membership Interests are owned free and clear of any Encumbrances.
None of the outstanding units of Lightyear Membership Interests are
subject to any voting trust, voting agreement, or other agreement
or understanding with respect to the voting thereof, nor is any
proxy in existence with respect to any such shares.
(b) Except as set forth on Section 5.4(b) of the
Lightyear Disclosure Schedule, all of LNS Membership Interests are
owned free and clear of any Encumbrances. None of the outstanding
units of LNS Membership Interests are subject to any voting trust,
voting agreement, or other agreement or understanding with respect
to the voting thereof, nor is any proxy in existence with respect
to any such shares.
(c) Except as set forth on Section 5.4(c) of the
Lightyear Disclosure Schedule, all of Puerto Rico Membership
Interests are owned free and clear of any Encumbrances. None of the
outstanding units of Puerto Rico Membership Interests are subject
to any voting trust, voting agreement, or other agreement or
understanding with respect to the voting thereof, nor is any proxy
in existence with respect to any such shares.
5.5
Capacity to Enter into
Agreement . Each
Lightyear Party has all requisite power and authority to enter into
this Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements to which such Lightyear
Party is a party, and all other agreements, documents and
instruments to be executed in connection herewith and, subject only
to the adoption of this Agreement and the approval of the Merger
(the “Lightyear Voting Proposal”) by Lightyear Members
under the Kentucky Statutes, to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. The execution and delivery by each
Lightyear Party of this Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements to
which such Lightyear Party is a party, and all other agreements,
documents and instruments to be executed by such Lightyear Party in
connection herewith have been authorized by all necessary action by
such Lightyear Party. When this Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements
to which such Lightyear Party is a party, and all other agreements,
documents and instruments to be executed by such Lightyear Party in
connection herewith have been executed by such Lightyear Party and
delivered to Wherify and the Merger Sub, this Agreement, the
Ancillary Agreements and such other agreements, documents and
instruments will constitute the valid and binding agreements of
such Lightyear Party enforceable against such Lightyear Party in
accordance with their respective terms, subject to the effects of
bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization,
moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting
creditors’ rights generally, general equitable principles
(whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and an
implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.
5.6
Conflicts
. Except as set forth on Section 5.6
of the Lightyear Disclosure Schedule, the execution and delivery of
this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements, the performance by
each Lightyear Party of its obligations hereunder and thereunder,
and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement hereby or thereby will not (a) violate, conflict with or
result in (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) a
default (or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or
acceleration of any obligation or loss of any material benefit)
under, require a consent or waiver under, constitute a change in
control under, require the payment of a penalty under or result in
the imposition of any lien on any Lightyear Company’s
material Assets under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions
of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, lease, license or other
agreement, instrument or obligation to which any Lightyear Company
is a party or by which it or any of its properties or material
Assets may be bound or affected, (b) violate any statute, law,
ordinance, rule, regulation or judgment, decree or order of any
Governmental Entity, applicable to any Lightyear Company or any of
its material Assets, (c) result in the creation of any Encumbrance
upon any material Assets or business of any Lightyear Company
pursuant to the terms of any Contract, permit, authorization, or
any order, judgment or decree to which such Lightyear Company is a
party or by which such Lightyear Company or any of its Assets are
bound or encumbered, or (d) violate any provision in the Lightyear
Operating Agreement, the LNS Operating Agreement or Puerto Rico
Operation Agreement or any other agreement affecting the governance
and control of each Lightyear Company.
5.7
Consents
. Except as set forth on Section 5.7
of the Lightyear Disclosure Schedule, no consent, approval,
license, permit, order or authorization of, or registration,
declaration, notice or filing with, any Governmental Entity or any
other person, which has not been obtained, is necessary in
connection with the execution, delivery, or performance of this
Agreement by Lightyear Parties, other than for the approval of the
members of Lightyear, which will be sought pursuant to this
Agreement.
5.8
LNS Financial
Statements . Each
Lightyear Company has delivered to Wherify or its representatives
copies of the following financial statements of Lightyear Companies
(including, in each case, any related notes and schedules)
(hereinafter collectively referred to as the “LNS Financial
Statements”): (i) financial statements with full
footnotes for the fiscal years ending December 31, 2004, December
31, 2005, December 31, 2006, and December 31, 2007, and (ii)
unaudited balance sheet, statement of income and retained earnings,
and cash flows as of June 30, 2008 (collectively “the LNS
Balance Sheet”). Except as set forth on Section 5.8 of the
Lightyear Disclosure Schedule hereto:
(a) The LNS Financial Statements are complete and
correct in all material respects, present fairly the financial
condition of each Lightyear Company as at the respective dates
thereof, and the results of operations for the respective periods
covered thereby, complied or will comply as to form in all material
respects with applicable accounting requirements and have been
prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis,
subject to year-end adjustments and except that unaudited financial
statements do not contain all required footnotes;
(b)
There is no basis for the assertion
of any liabilities or obligations, either accrued, absolute,
contingent, or otherwise, which might have a Material Adverse
Effect on the value, use, operation or enjoyment of the assets or
business of each Lightyear Company, which liabilities or
obligations are not expressly set forth on the LNS Balance
Sheet;
(c)
None of Lightyear Companies are a
party to or bound either absolutely or on a contingent basis by any
agreement of guarantee, indemnification, assumption or endorsement
or any like commitment of the obligations, liabilities or
indebtedness of any other person (whether accrued, absolute,
contingent or otherwise), which liabilities or obligations are not
expressly set forth on the LNS Balance Sheet; and
(d)
The information to be supplied by
or on behalf of Lightyear Companies for inclusion or incorporation
by reference in the 8-K to be filed by Wherify after the signing of
this Agreement and the 8-K to be filed before the commencement of
the sale of the Financing Shares shall not at the time such 8-K
is filed with the SEC or at any time it is
amended or supplemented, as applicable, contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein not misleading.
(e)
Lightyear Members do not have any
claims, contingent or otherwise, against any Lightyear Company, and
will not have any such claims after the Closing, under the
Lightyear Operating Agreement or otherwise, except the right to
receive the Merger Shares.
5.9
Absence of Certain Changes
and Events . Except
as set forth on Section 5.9 of the Lightyear Disclosure Schedule,
since the date of the LNS Balance Sheet, there has not
been:
(a) Any change having a Material Adverse Effect in
the financial condition, operations, business, employee relations,
customer relations, assets, liabilities (accrued, absolute,
contingent, or otherwise) or income of any Lightyear Company, or
the business of any Lightyear Company, from that shown on the LNS
Financial Statements;
(b) Any declaration, setting aside, or payment of
any distribution in respect of the equity interests in any
Lightyear Company, or any direct or indirect redemption, purchase,
or any other acquisition of any such interests;
(c) Any borrowing of, or agreement to borrow any
funds or any debt, obligation, or liability (absolute or
contingent) incurred by any Lightyear Company (whether or not
presently outstanding) except current liabilities incurred, and
obligations under agreements entered into in the ordinary course of
business;
(d) Any creation or assumption by any Lightyear
Company of any Encumbrance, other than a Permitted Encumbrance, on
any material Asset;
(e) Any sale, assignment, or transfer of any
Lightyear Company’s assets, except in the ordinary course of
business, any cancellation of any debts or claims owed to any
Lightyear Company, any capital expenditures or commitments
therefore exceeding in the aggregate $15,000, any damage,
destruction or casualty loss exceeding in the aggregate $15,000
(whether or not covered by insurance), or any charitable
contributions or pledges;
(f) Any amendment or termination of any Contracts
to which any Lightyear Company is or was a party or to which any
Assets of any Lightyear Company is or was subject, which amendment
or termination has had, or may be reasonably expected to have, a
Material Adverse Effect on any Lightyear Company; or
(g) any split, combination, reclassification or
other amendment of any material term of any outstanding security of
any Lightyear Company;
(h) any making of any material loan, advance or
capital contribution to any Person;
(i) any compromise, relinquishment, settlement or
waiver by any Lightyear Company of a valuable right or material
debt owed to it in excess of $5,000;
(j) any resignation or termination of employment of
any key employee or executive officer of any Lightyear Company and,
each Lightyear Company has not received written notice of any such
pending resignation or termination;
(k) except for regularly scheduled increases in
compensation or bonuses for non-professional level employees, in
each case in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice, any material change in the rate of compensation,
commission, bonus or other direct or indirect remuneration payable
or to become payable to any director, officer or employees or
agreement or binding promise (orally or otherwise) to pay,
conditionally or otherwise, any bonus or extra compensation or
other employee benefit to any of such directors, officers or
employees or severance;
(l) any employment or severance agreement with or
for the benefit of any director, officer or employee of any
Lightyear Company;
(m) any change in accounting methods, principles or
practices of any Lightyear Company affecting its Assets,
Liabilities or business, except immaterial changes permitted by
GAAP;
(n) any claim of wrongful discharge or other
unlawful labor practice or action with respect to any Lightyear
Company;
(o) any material revaluation by any Lightyear
Company of any of its Assets;
(p) any material change or modification of any of
the credit, collection or payment policies, procedures or practices
of any Lightyear Company, including acceleration of collections of
receivables, failure to make or delay in making collections of
receivables, acceleration of payment of payables or other
Liabilities or failure to pay or delay in payment of payables or
other Liabilities;
(q) any material discount activity with customers
of any Lightyear Company that has accelerated or would accelerate
to pre-Closing periods sales that would otherwise in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practices be expected to
occur in post-Closing periods;
(r) any settlement or compromise of any Action
involving in excess of $50,000;
(s) Any other material transaction by any Lightyear
Company outside the ordinary course of business or any other event
or condition pertaining to, and that has or reasonably would be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on any Lightyear
Company; or
(t) any agreement by any Lightyear Company or any
officer or employees thereof to do any of the things described in
the preceding clauses (a) through (s) (other than negotiations with
Wherify and its representatives regarding the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement).
5.10
Assets
. Except as set forth on Schedule
5.10 hereto,
(a) Each Lightyear Company has good and valid title
to all of its material Assets, free and clear of all Encumbrances
other than Permitted Encumbrances;
(b) Each Lightyear Company’s machinery,
equipment, appliances, motor vehicles and fixtures are in good
operating condition and repair, subject only to ordinary wear and
tear and routine maintenance items;
(c) All of the inventories of Lightyear Companies
(including, without limitation, raw materials, spare parts and
supplies, work-in-process, finished goods) consist of items of a
quality, condition and quantity useable and saleable in the normal
course of business;
(d) All of the accounts receivable of Lightyear
Entities are valid, subsisting, and genuine, arose out of bona fide
transactions and are current and collectible, subject to reserves
reflected on the LNS Balance Sheet;
(e)
Real
Property . Section
5.10(e) of the Lightyear Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of
all real properties owned by Lightyear Companies (collectively, the
“LNS Owned Real Property”). Each Lightyear Company has
good and valid fee title to, and enjoys peaceful and undisturbed
possession of, the LNS Owned Real Property free and clear of any
and all Encumbrances other than any Permitted Encumbrances. Except
as set forth in Section 5.10(e) of the Lightyear Disclosure
Schedule, no Lightyear Entity has received written notice of any
pending or threatened special assessment relating to the LNS Owned
Real Property. Section 5.10(e) of the Lightyear Disclosure Schedule
sets forth a list of all leases, licenses or other occupancy rights
affecting the LNS Owned Real Property (“Occupancy
Agreements”). The Occupancy Agreements are in full force and
effect and there has been no material default under such Occupancy
Agreements by Lightyear Companies, or to the Knowledge of any
Lightyear Company, by any other party thereto, and, to the
Knowledge of any Lightyear Company, there is no existing event or
circumstance that with the passage of time or the giving of notice,
or both, would constitute a default under such Occupancy
Agreements;
(f)
Leased Real
Property . Section
5.10(f) of Lightyear Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of all
material leased real property used by Lightyear Companies (the
“LNS Leased Real Property”). Each Lightyear Company has
good and valid leasehold title to, and enjoys peaceful and
undisturbed possession of, all of LNS Leased Real Property, free
and clear of any and all Encumbrances other than any Permitted
Encumbrances. There has been no material default under any lease
relating to LNS Leased Real Property by any LNS Entity or, to the
Knowledge of any Lightyear Company, by any other party and, to the
Knowledge of any Lightyear Company, there is no existing event or
circumstance that with the passage of time or the giving of notice,
or both, would constitute a default under such lease. Except as set
forth in Section 5.10(c) of the Lightyear Disclosure Schedule, no
Lightyear Entity has received written notice of any pending or
threatened special assessment relating to LNS Leased Real Property;
and
(g) There are no restrictions imposed by any
Contract which preclude or restrict in any material respect the
ability of any Lightyear Company to use any of LNS Owned Real
Property or LNS Leased Real Property for the purposes for which it
is currently being used.
5.11
Party
Contracts . Section
5.11 of the Lightyear Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of the
Party Contracts of each Lightyear Company.
(a) Except as set forth on Section 5.11(a) of the
Lightyear Disclosure Schedule, each Party Contract of Lightyear
Companies is in full force and effect and is legal, valid, binding
and enforceable in accordance with its terms against such Lightyear
Company, as applicable and, to the Knowledge of each Lightyear
Company, against all other parties thereto; and
(b) There is not, under any such Party Contract of
Lightyear Companies any existing or prospective default or event of
default by Lightyear Entities or to the Knowledge of Lightyear
Companies, any other Person, or event which with notice or lapse of
time, or both would constitute a default or give Lightyear
Companies or any other Person the right to declare a default or
exercise any remedy under, or to accelerate the maturity of, or to
cancel, terminate or modify, any right, obligation or remedy under
any Party Contract of Lightyear Companies, except where such
violation, breach, default, exercise, acceleration, cancellation,
termination or modification would not reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on any Lightyear Company, and in
respect to which such Lightyear Company has not taken adequate
steps to prevent a default from occurring.
5.12
Permits
. Section 5.12 of the Lightyear
Disclosure Schedule contains a complete and accurate list of all
material Permits that are held by Lightyear Companies. All material
Permits of Lightyear Companies are validly held by Lightyear
Companies and are in full force and effect. Except as set forth on
Section 5.12 of the Lightyear Disclosure Schedule,
(a) the Permits listed on Section 5.12 of the
Lightyear Disclosure Schedule, constitute all material Permits that
are necessary for Lightyear Companies to carry on their business
and to own and use their assets in compliance with all Laws
applicable to such operation, ownership and use, and all such
licenses, permits and authorizations are in good
standing;
(b) Lightyear Companies are in full compliance with
and not in default or violation with respect to any term or
provision of any of their material Permits;
(c) No notice of pending, threatened, or possible
violation or investigation in connection with, or loss of, any
Permit of Lightyear Companies, has been received by Lightyear
Companies;
(d) Lightyear Companies have no knowledge that the
issuance of such a notice is being considered or of any facts or
circumstances which form the basis for the issuance of such a
notice; and
(e) Except as set forth on Section 5.12 of the
Lightyear Disclosure Schedule, no material Permits of Lightyear
Companies will be subject to suspension, modification, revocation,
cancellation, termination or nonrenewal as a result of the
execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or any
Ancillary Agreement or the consummation by Lightyear Companies of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any Ancillary
Agreement. Lightyear Companies have complied in all material
respects with all of the terms and requirements of the material
Permits of Lightyear Companies.
5.13
Intellectual
Property. Except as
set forth on Section 5.13 of the Lightyear Disclosure
Schedule,
(a) Each Lightyear Company owns or has the
exclusive right to use pursuant to license, sublicense, agreement
or permission all of its Intellectual Property, free from any
Encumbrances other than other than those Permitted Encumbrances set
forth in clauses (a), (b), (c) and (e) of the definition of
Permitted Encumbrances set forth in Article I hereof and free from
any requirement of any past, present or future royalty payments,
license fees, charges or other payments, or conditions or
restrictions whatsoever. Lightyear’s Intellectual Property
comprise all of the Intellectual Property necessary to conduct and
operate the business as now being conducted by Lightyear.
LNS’ Intellectual Property comprise all of the Intellectual
Property necessary to conduct and operate the business as now being
conducted by LNS. Puerto Rico’s Intellectual Property
comprise all of the Intellectual Property necessary to conduct and
operate the business as now being conducted by Puerto
Rico.
(b) Immediately after the Closing, each Lightyear
Company will own all of its Intellectual Property and will have a
right to use all its Intellectual Property, free from any Liens and
on the same terms and conditions as in effect prior to the
Closing.
(c) The conduct of each Lightyear Company’s
business does not infringe or otherwise conflict with any rights of
any Person in respect of any of its Intellectual Property. None of
its Intellectual Property is being infringed or otherwise used or
available for use, by any other Person. As of the date of this
Agreement, none of its Intellectual Property is being used or
enforced in a manner that would reasonably be expected to result in
the abandonment, cancellation or unenforceability of such
Intellectual Property rights.
(d) Schedule 5.13 sets forth all agreements,
arrangements or laws (i) pursuant to which each Lightyear Company
has licensed its Intellectual Property to, or the use of its
Intellectual Property is otherwise permitted (through
non-assertion, settlement or similar agreements or otherwise) by,
any other Person, and (ii) pursuant to which each Lightyear Company
has had Intellectual Property licensed to it, or has otherwise been
permitted to use Intellectual Property (through non-assertion,
settlement or similar agreements or otherwise). All of the
agreements or arrangements set forth on Schedule 5.13 (x) are in
full force and effect in accordance with their terms and no default
exists thereunder by each Lightyear Company, or by any other party
thereto, (y) are free and clear of all Encumbrances other than
other than those Permitted Encumbrances set forth in clauses (a),
(b), (c) and (e) of the definition of Permitted Encumbrances set
forth in Article I hereof, and (z) do not contain any change in
control or other terms or conditions that will become applicable or
inapplicable as a result of the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. To the extent requested, each
Lightyear Company has delivered to Wherify true and complete copies
of all licenses and arrangements (including amendments) set forth
on Schedule 5.13. All royalties, license fees, charges and other
amounts payable by, on behalf of, to, or for the account of, each
Lightyear Company in respect of any Intellectual Property are
disclosed in the Financial Statements.
(e) No claim or demand of any Person has been made
nor is there any proceeding that is pending, or threatened, nor is
there a reasonable basis therefor, which (i) challenges the rights
of any Lightyear Company in respect of any Intellectual Property,
(ii) asserts that any Lightyear Company is infringing or otherwise
in conflict with, or is, except as set forth on Schedule 5.13,
required to pay any royalty, license fee, charge or other amount
with regard to, any Intellectual Property, (iii) claims that any
default exists under any agreement or arrangement listed on
Schedule 5.13, or (iv) asserts that any Intellectual Property is
being used or enforced in a manner that would reasonably be
expected to result in the abandonment, cancellation or
unenforceability of such Intellectual Property right. None of its
Intellectual Property is subject to any outstanding order, ruling,
decree, judgment or stipulation by or with any court, arbitrator,
or other Governmental Authority, or has been the subject of any
litigation, whether or not resolved in favor of a Lightyear
Company.
(f) The Intellectual Property of each Lightyear
Company has been duly registered with, filed in or issued by, as
the case may be, the United States Patent and Trademark Office,
United States Copyright Office or such other filing offices,
domestic or foreign, and each Lightyear Company has taken such
other actions, to ensure full protection under any applicable laws
or regulations, and such registrations, filings, issuances and
other actions remain in full force and effect, in each case to the
extent material to the business of each Lightyear
Company.
(g) There are, and immediately after the Closing
will be, no contractual restriction or limitations pursuant to any
orders, decisions, injunctions, judgments, awards or decrees of any
Governmental Authority on Wherify’s right to use the name and
marks of the business of each Lightyear Company as presently
carried on by each of them or as such business may be extended by
Wherify.
(h) There are no defects in any software embodied
in the Intellectual Property that would prevent such software from
performing in all material respects the tasks and functions that it
was intended to perform. All of the commercially available software
that is incorporated into the Owned Software can be replaced by
other widely-available and similarly priced alternative
commercially available software.
(i) Except as set forth in Section 5.13(i) of the
Lightyear Disclosure Schedule, all employees of each Lightyear
Company have entered into a valid and binding written agreement
with each Lightyear Company sufficient to vest title in each
Lightyear Company of all Intellectual Property created by such
employee in the scope of his or her employment with each Lightyear
Company.
5.14
Employees
. Except as set forth on Schedule
5.14 hereto,
(a) No Lightyear Company is a party as an employer
to any employment contract, agreement or understanding which is not
terminable at will without any penalty, liquidated damages or other
required payment;
(b) Each Lightyear Company has satisfied all
salaries, wages, unemployment insurance premiums, worker
compensation payments, income tax, FICA and other deductions and
any like payments required by law; and
(c) No Lightyear Company’s employees are
unionized and there have not been, to the Knowledge of Lightyear
Company, attempts to unionize them.
5.15
Employee Benefit
Plans . Except as
set forth on Schedule 5.15 hereto,
(a) No Lightyear Company nor any of its ERISA
Affiliates sponsors or has ever sponsored, maintained, contributed
to, or incurred an obligation to contribute to, any Employee
Plan;
(b) No individual shall accrue or receive
additional benefits, service or accelerated rights to payments of
benefits under any Employee Plan including the right to receive any
parachute payment, as defined in Section 280G of the Code, or
become entitled to severance, termination allowance or similar
payments as a direct result of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement;
(c) No Employee Plan has participated in, engaged
in or been a party to any non-exempt Prohibited Transaction, and
neither LNS nor any of its ERISA Affiliates has had asserted
against it any claim for taxes under Chapter 43 of Subtitle D of
the Code and Sections 4971 et. seq. of the Code, or for
penalties under ERISA Section 502(c), (i) or (1) with respect to
any Employee Plan nor is there a basis for any such claim. No
officer, director or employee of any Lightyear Company has
committed a breach of any material responsibility or obligation
imposed upon fiduciaries by ERISA with respect to any Employee
Plan;
(d) Other than routine claims for benefits, there
is no claim pending or threatened, involving any Employee Plan by
any person against such plan or any Lightyear Company or any ERISA
Affiliate. There is no pending or threatened proceeding involving
any Employee Plan before the IRS, the U.S. Department of Labor or
any other Governmental Entity;
(e) There is no material violation of any reporting
or disclosure requirement imposed by ERISA or the Code with respect
to any Employee Plan;
(f) Each Employee Plan has at all times prior
hereto been maintained in all material respects, by its terms and
in operation, in accordance with ERISA and the Code. Each Lightyear
Company and its ERISA Affiliates have made full and timely payment
of all amounts required to be contributed under the terms of each
Employee Plan and applicable law or required to be paid as expenses
under such Employee Plan. Each Employer Plan intended to be
qualified under Code Section 401(a) has received a determination
letter to that effect from the Internal Revenue Service and no
event has occurred and no amendment has been made that would
adversely affect such qualified status;
(g) With respect to any group health plans
maintained by each Lightyear Company or its ERISA Affiliates,
whether or not for the benefit of any Lightyear Company’s
employees, each Lightyear Company and its ERISA Affiliate have
complied in all material respects with the provisions of Part 6 of
Title I of ERISA and 4980B of the Code. No Lightyear Company is
obligated to provide health care benefits of any kind to its
retired employees pursuant to any Employee Plan, including without
limitation any group health plan, or pursuant to any agreement or
understanding; and
(h) Each Lightyear Company has made available to
Wherify a copy of the three (3) most recently filed federal Form
5500 series and accountant’s opinion, if applicable, for each
Employee Plan and all applicable IRS determination
letters.
5.16
Litigation
. Except as set forth on Section
5.16 of the Lightyear Disclosure Schedule,
(a) There are no Actions instituted, pending or to
the Knowledge of each Lightyear Company, threatened, against any
Lightyear Company, nor are there any outstanding judgments, decrees
or injunctions against any Lightyear Company or any of its Assets
or any rule or order of any Governmental Entity applicable to any
Lightyear Company, in each case which, individually or in the
aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect on such Lightyear Company; and
(b) There is no action, suit, proceeding, or claim
pending or, to the Knowledge of each Lightyear Company, threatened
against any Lightyear Company by persons not a party to this
Agreement wherein an unfavorable decision, ruling, or finding would
render unlawful or otherwise materially adversely affect the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
nor is there any basis therefor.
5.17
Compliance with Law
. Except as set forth on Section
5.17 of the Lightyear Disclosure Schedule,
(a) No Lightyear Company is in violation of, or in
default with respect to, or in alleged violation of or alleged
default with respect to, any applicable law, rule, regulation,
permit, or any writ or decree of any Governmental Entity, including
without limitation, any laws, ordinances, rules, regulations,
Permits, or orders relating to the business of such Lightyear
Company, or the business operations and practices, health and
safety, and employment practices of such Lightyear Company except
where such violation or default would not have a Material Adverse
Effect on such Lightyear Company;
(b) No Lightyear Company is delinquent with respect
to any report required to be filed with any Governmental Entity
that has in the past certified or endorsed the business of such
Lightyear Company except where such delinquency would not have a
Material Adverse Effect on such Lightyear Company; and
(c) No Lightyear Company is delinquent with respect
to any reports required by private covenants or agreements to which
it is a party except where such delinquency would not have a
Material Adverse Effect on such Lightyear Company.
5.18
Taxes
. To the extent requested, each
Lightyear Company has delivered to Wherify or its representatives
as requested true, correct and complete copies of all federal,
state, and other appropriate jurisdictional Tax Returns, reports,
and estimates regarding LNS. Except as set forth on Section 5.18 of
the Lightyear Disclosure Schedule,
(a) Each of the Tax Returns is complete, proper and
accurate and has been filed with appropriate governmental agencies
by each Lightyear Company for each period for which such Tax Return
was due;
(b) All Taxes shown by the Tax Returns to be due
and payable have been timely paid;
(c) The unpaid Taxes of each Lightyear Company for
Tax periods through the date of the LNS Balance Sheet do not exceed
the accruals and reserves for Taxes set forth on the LNS Balance
Sheet exclusive of any accruals and reserves for “deferred
taxes” or similar items that reflect timing differences
between Tax and financial accounting principles. All Taxes
attributable to the period from and after the date of the LNS
Balance Sheet and continuing through the Closing Date are
attributable to the conduct by each Lightyear Company of its
operations in the ordinary course of business and are consistent
both as to type and amount with Taxes attributable to such
comparable period in the immediately preceding year. All Taxes that
each Lightyear Company is or was required by law to withhold or
collect have been duly withheld or collected and, to the extent
required, have been paid to the proper Governmental
Entity.
(d) No Lightyear Company has given or been
requested to give, or executed, any extension of time or waiver of
any statute of limitations with respect to federal, state, or other
political subdivision income or other tax for any
period;
(e) No Lightyear Company has received any notice of
deficiency or assessment issued or proposed deficiency or
assessment by the IRS or any other taxing authority, nor is there
any basis therefor; and
(f) The income Tax Returns of each Lightyear
Company have not been audited by the applicable Governmental
Entity. No examination, audit or other dispute with respect to any
material Tax Return of each Lightyear Company by any Governmental
Entity is currently in progress or threatened or contemplated. No
Lightyear Company has been informed by any Governmental Entity that
the Governmental Entity believes that such Lightyear Company was
required to file any material Tax Return that was not filed. No
Lightyear Company has waived any statute of limitations with
respect to Taxes or agreed to an extension of time with respect to
a Tax assessment or deficiency.
(g) No Lightyear Company (i) has been a United
States real property holding corporation within the meaning of
Section 897(c)(2) of the Code during the applicable period
specified in Section 897(c)(l)(A)(ii) of the Code; (ii) has made
any payments, is obligated to make any payments, or is a party to
any agreement that could obligate it to make any payments that may
be treated as an “excess parachute payment” under
Section 280G of the Code (without regard to Section 280G(b)(4));
(iii) has actual or potential liability for any Taxes of any person
(other than Lightyear) under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6
(or any similar provision of law in any jurisdiction), or as a
transferee or successor, by contract, or otherwise; or (iv) is or
has been required to make a basis reduction pursuant to Treasury
Regulation Section 1.1502-20(b) or Treasury Regulation Section
1.337(d)-2(b). Each Lightyear Company has provided to Wherify the
information necessary to accurately calculate any excise tax due
under Section 4999 of the Code as a result of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement for which Lightyear, LNS or Wherify
may directly or indirectly become liable and the amount of
deductions that may be disallowed under Section 280G of the Code as
a result of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
5.19
Insurance
. Except as set forth on Section
5.19 of the Lightyear Disclosure Schedule,
(a) All insurance policies either maintained by
each Lightyear Company or maintained by any other person which
relates to each Lightyear Company or its assets in any manner as of
the date hereof (collectively, the “LNS Insurance
Policies”) are still in full force and effect, and all
premiums due thereon have been paid;
(b) Each Lightyear Company has complied in all
material respects with the provisions of all LNS Insurance
Policies;
(c) No claim is pending under any of the LNS
Insurance Policies;
(d) There are no outstanding requirements or
recommendations by any insurance company that issued any of the LNS
Insurance Policies or by any Board of Fire Underwriters or other
similar body exercising similar functions or by any Governmental
Entity exercising similar functions which requires or recommends
any changes in the conduct of the business of, or any repairs or
other work to be done on or with respect to any of the properties
or Assets of, each Lightyear Company; and
(e) No Lightyear Company has received any notice or
other communication from any such insurance company within the one
(1) year preceding the date hereof canceling or materially amending
or materially increasing the annual or other premiums payable under
any of the LNS Insurance Policies, and no such cancellation,
amendment or increase of premiums is threatened.
5.20
Environmental
Matters . Except as
set forth on Section 5.20 of the Lightyear Disclosure
Schedule,
(a) Each Lightyear Company is in compliance with
all applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations
relating to pollution control and environmental contamination
including, but not limited to, all laws and regulations governing
the generation, use, collection, treatment, storage,
transportation, recovery, removal, discharge or disposal of
Hazardous Materials (and all laws and regulations with regard to
record keeping, notification and reporting requirements respecting
Hazardous Materials;
(b) No Lightyear Company has received any notice
from any Governmental Entity with respect to any alleged violation
by it of any applicable federal, state or local environmental or
health and safety statutes and regulations in connection with any
Lightyear Company’s operations, nor is there any basis
therefor;
(c) No Lightyear Company has been alleged to be in
violation of, or has been subject to any administrative or judicial
proceeding pursuant to, such laws and regulations, either now or at
any time during the past five years;
(d) There are no permits, licenses, consents,
filings or other approvals necessary or required to be obtained or
made by laws and regulations relating to Hazardous Material,
pollution controls and environmental contamination in connection
with any Lightyear Company’s business;
(e) No Lightyear Company is a party to any contract
or other agreement relating to the storage, transportation,
treatment or disposal of Hazardous Materials;
(f) There are no claims or facts or circumstances
that any Lightyear Company reasonably believes could form the basis
for the assertion of any claim relating to environmental matters
involving such Lightyear Company, including, but not limited to,
any claim arising from past or present practices of the business of
such Lightyear Company, or with respect to properties now or
previously owned or leased, as asserted under CERCLA, or RCRA, or
any other federal, state or local environmental statute, or the
generation, use, treatment, disposal, discharge, ownership,
operation, transportation, storage of Hazardous Materials, or any
other related act or omission of such Lightyear Company;
(g) No Lightyear Company is subject to any remedial
obligation under applicable law or administrative order or decree
pertaining to environmental, health or safety statutes or
regulations, including, without limitation, CERLA, RCRA or any
similar state statute;
(h) To each Lightyear Company’s Knowledge, no
Hazardous Material or other substances known or suspected to pose a
threat to health or the environmental have been disposed of or
otherwise released on or near any real property or improvements of
any Lightyear Company, and there are no off-site locations where
Hazardous Materials associated in any way with any Lightyear
Company have been generated, used, collected, treated, stored,
transported, recycled, discharged or disposed of.
5.21
Transactions with Affiliated
Parties . Except as
set forth on Section 5.21 of the Lightyear Disclosure
Schedule,
(a) There are no transactions currently engaged in
between any Lightyear Company and any party affiliated with such
Lightyear Company (other than transactions inherent in the normal
capacities of shareholders, officers, directors, or
employees);
(b) Except for the ownership of non-controlling
interests in securities of corporations the shares of which are
publicly traded, no party affiliated with any Lightyear Company has
any investment or ownership interest, directly, indirectly, or
beneficially, in any competitor or potential competitor, major
supplier, or customer of any Lightyear Company; and
(c) There are no agreements to which any Lightyear
Company is a party under which the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement (i) will require payment by any Lightyear Company or
any consent or waiver from any shareholder, officer, director,
employee, consultant or agent of any Lightyear Company, or (ii)
will result in any change in the nature of any rights of any
shareholder, officer, director, employee, consultant or agent of
any Lightyear Company under any such agreement.
5.22
Finder’s Fees; Certain
Expenses . All
negotiations relative to this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby have been carried on by each Lightyear Company
and their counsel directly with Wherify and its counsel, without
the intervention of any other person as the result of any act of
any of them, without the intervention of any other person in such
manner as to give rise to any valid claim against any of the
parties hereto for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee, or
any similar payment, other than for those parties specifically
engaged by written agreement for the transactions contemplated
herein.
5.23
Customers and
Suppliers . Section
5.23 of the Lightyear Disclosure Schedule accurately identifies,
and provides an accurate and complete breakdown of each Lightyear
Company’s ten largest customers in terms of revenue of each
Lightyear Company and each Person, including each reseller, with
whom each Lightyear Company is currently negotiating or in
discussions with a business relationship in connection with the
current or future purchase, distribution or resale of each
Lightyear Company’s products or services (each a
“Potential Customer”) including projected orders from
such customers and Potential Customers; provided, however, that
each Lightyear Company makes no representation or warranty with
respect to such order projections, other than that the projections
were based on information provided to such Lightyear Company by
such customers and Potential Customers, and the projections were
prepared in good faith. Except as disclosed in Section 5.23 of the
Lightyear Disclosure Schedule, no such customer has ceased or
materially reduced its purchases from each Lightyear Company or has
threatened to cease or materially reduce such purchases after the
date hereof. Except as disclosed in Section 5.23 of the Lightyear
Disclosure Schedule, no Potential Customer has ceased or threatened
to cease negotiations or discussions with each Lightyear Company.
To the Knowledge of Lightyear Companies, no such customer or
Potential Customer is threatened with bankruptcy or
insolvency.
5.24
No
Registration . Each
Lightyear Member understands that the Merger Shares have not been,
and will not be, registered under the Securities Act by reason of a
specific exemption from the registration provisions of the
Securities Act, the availability of which depends upon, among other
things, and the accuracy of the Lightyear Members’
representations as expressed herein or otherwise made pursuant
hereto.
5.25
Investment
Intent . Each
Lightyear Member is acquiring the Merger Shares for investment for
its own account, not as a nominee or agent, and not with the view
to, or for resale in connection with, any distribution thereof into
the public market; provided, however, the Lightyear Members may at
their discretion sell such number of Merger Shares equal to not
more than $10,000,000 in the aggregate for tax planning purposes,
so long as such sale shall be in full compliance with all
applicable state and federal securities laws, including without
limitation, Rule 144 and Rule 145 .
5.26
Investment
Experience . Each
Lightyear Member has substantial experience in evaluating and
investing in private placement transactions of securities in
companies similar to Wherify so that it is capable of evaluating
the merits and risks of its investment in Wherify and has the
capacity to protect its own interests.
5.27
Accredited
Investor . Each
Lightyear Member is an “accredited investor” within the
meaning of Regulation D, Rule 501(a), promulgated by the Securities
and Exchange Commission, as attached hereto as Schedule 5.27
.
5.28
Restriction on
Resale . Except as
noted in Section 5.25, each Lightyear Member acknowledges that the
Merger Shares must be held indefinitely unless subsequently
registered under the Securities Act or unless an exemption from
such registration is available. Wherify has no present intention of
registering the Merger Shares. The Lightyear Members further
understand that there is no assurance that any exemption from
registration under the Securities Act will be available or, if
available, that such exemption will allow Lightyear Members to
dispose of or otherwise transfer any or all of the Merger Shares
under the circumstances, in the amounts or at the times the
Lightyear Members might propose.
5.29
Access to
Data. Each
Lightyear Member has had an opportunity to discuss Wherify’s
business, management and financial affairs with its management and
to obtain any additional information which such Lightyear Member
has deemed necessary or appropriate for deciding whether or not to
acquire the Merger Shares hereunder, including an opportunity to
receive, review and understand the information regarding
Wherify’s financial statements, capitalization and other
business information as such Lightyear Member deems prudent. Each
Lightyear Member acknowledges that no representations or
warranties, oral or written, have been made by Wherify or any agent
thereof except as set forth in this Agreement.
5.30
No Fairness
Determination. Each
Lightyear Member is aware that no federal, state or other agency
has made any finding or determination as to the fairness of the
investment, nor made any recommendation or endorsement of the
Merger Shares.
5.31
Restrictive
Legends. Each
instrument evidencing the Merger Shares which a Lightyear
Me
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