AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
Phoenix Merger Sub,
Inc.,
Meadow Valley
Corporation
Dated as of July 28,
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Section 1.2 Consummation of the
Merger
|
|
|
2
|
|
Section 1.3 Effects of the
Merger
|
|
|
2
|
|
Section 1.4 Articles of Incorporation and
Bylaws
|
|
|
2
|
|
Section 1.5 Directors and
Officers
|
|
|
2
|
|
Section 1.6 Conversion of Shares
|
|
|
2
|
|
Section 1.7 Withholding Taxes
|
|
|
3
|
|
Section 1.8 Subsequent Actions
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE II DISSENTING SHARES; PAYMENT FOR
SHARES; TREATMENT OF EQUITY-BASED AWARDS
|
|
|
3
|
|
Section 2.1 Dissenting Shares
|
|
|
3
|
|
Section 2.2 Payment for Shares
|
|
|
3
|
|
Section 2.3 Closing of the Company’s
Transfer Books
|
|
|
5
|
|
Section 2.4 Treatment of Options
|
|
|
5
|
|
Section 2.5 Further Adjustments
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
THE COMPANY
|
|
|
6
|
|
Section 3.1 Organization and
Qualification
|
|
|
6
|
|
Section 3.2 Capitalization
|
|
|
7
|
|
Section 3.3 Authority for this Agreement;
Board Action
|
|
|
9
|
|
Section 3.4 Consents and Approvals; No
Violation
|
|
|
10
|
|
Section 3.5 Reports; SEC Matters; Financial
Statements
|
|
|
11
|
|
Section 3.6 Absence of Certain
Changes
|
|
|
14
|
|
Section 3.7 Proxy Statement; Other
Filings
|
|
|
14
|
|
Section 3.8 Brokers; Certain
Expenses
|
|
|
14
|
|
Section 3.9 Employee Matters
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
Section 3.13 Compliance with Law; No
Default
|
|
|
22
|
|
Section 3.14 Environmental
Matters
|
|
|
23
|
|
Section 3.15 Intellectual
Property
|
|
|
25
|
|
Section 3.16 Real Property
|
|
|
26
|
|
Section 3.17 Material Contracts
|
|
|
29
|
|
Section 3.18 Title to Assets
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
Section 3.21 Required Vote of Company
Stockholders
|
|
|
34
|
|
Section 3.22 State Takeover
Statutes
|
|
|
34
|
|
Section 3.23 Rights Agreement
|
|
|
34
|
|
i
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
Section 3.24 Customers and
Suppliers
|
|
|
34
|
|
Section 3.25 Affiliate
Transactions
|
|
|
34
|
|
Section 3.26 Product Warranties; Product
Liability Claims
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
Section 3.29 Foreign Corrupt Practices
Act
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
PARENT AND MERGER SUB
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
Section 4.2 Authority for this
Agreement
|
|
|
37
|
|
Section 4.3 Consents and Approvals; No
Violation
|
|
|
37
|
|
Section 4.4 Proxy Statement; Other
Filings
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
Section 4.6 Letter of Credit
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
Section 4.9 Ownership of Merger Sub; No
Prior Activities
|
|
|
38
|
|
Section 4.10 Vote Required
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
Section 5.1 Conduct of Business of the
Company and RMI
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
47
|
|
Section 5.3 Access to
Information
|
|
|
53
|
|
Section 5.4 Stockholder Approval
|
|
|
54
|
|
Section 5.5 Proxy Statement; Other
Filings
|
|
|
54
|
|
Section 5.6 Reasonable Best Efforts;
Consents and Governmental Approvals; Stockholder
Litigation
|
|
|
55
|
|
Section 5.7 Indemnification and
Insurance
|
|
|
57
|
|
Section 5.8 Employee Matters
|
|
|
59
|
|
Section 5.9 Takeover Laws
|
|
|
59
|
|
Section 5.10 Notification of Certain
Matters
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
|
|
|
59
|
|
Section 5.12 Subsequent Filings
|
|
|
61
|
|
Section 5.13 Press Releases
|
|
|
61
|
|
Section 5.14 Resignation of
Directors
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
|
|
|
61
|
|
Section 5.16 Company Rights
Agreement
|
|
|
62
|
|
Section 5.17 Voting of RMI
Shares
|
|
|
62
|
|
Section 5.18 Environmental
Matters
|
|
|
62
|
|
Section 5.19 Real Estate Matters
|
|
|
63
|
|
Section 5.20 Additional Consents and
Releases
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS TO CONSUMMATION OF THE
MERGER
|
|
|
64
|
|
Section 6.1 Conditions to Each
Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger
|
|
|
64
|
|
Section 6.2 Conditions to Obligations of
Parent and Merger Sub
|
|
|
64
|
|
ii
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
Section 6.3 Conditions to Obligations of
the Company
|
|
|
67
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VII TERMINATION; AMENDMENT;
WAIVER
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
|
|
|
68
|
|
Section 7.2 Written Notice of
Termination
|
|
|
70
|
|
Section 7.3 Effect of
Termination
|
|
|
70
|
|
Section 7.4 Fees and Expenses
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
|
|
72
|
|
Section 7.6 Extension; Waiver;
Remedies
|
|
|
72
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VIII MISCELLANEOUS
|
|
|
73
|
|
Section 8.1 Representations and
Warranties
|
|
|
73
|
|
Section 8.2 Entire Agreement;
Assignment
|
|
|
73
|
|
Section 8.3 Jurisdiction; Venue
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
|
|
|
74
|
|
Section 8.6 Governing Law
|
|
|
75
|
|
Section 8.7 Descriptive Headings
|
|
|
75
|
|
Section 8.8 Parties in Interest
|
|
|
75
|
|
Section 8.9 Rules of
Construction
|
|
|
75
|
|
Section 8.10 Counterparts
|
|
|
76
|
|
Section 8.11 Certain Definitions
|
|
|
76
|
|
Glossary of Defined
Terms
|
|
|
|
|
Defined
Terms
|
|
Defined
in
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.9(h)
|
Acceptable
Confidentiality Agreement
|
|
SECTION
8.11(a)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
5.2(i)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
5.7(a)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(b)
|
|
|
|
Preamble
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.9(h)
|
Alternative
Acquisition Agreement
|
|
SECTION
5.2(e)(i)
|
Articles of
Incorporation
|
|
SECTION
8.11(c)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
1.2
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(b)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(d)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(e)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(f)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(g)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(h)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(i)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
7.4(f)
|
iii
|
|
|
|
|
Defined
Terms
|
|
Defined
in
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(j)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(k)
|
Change of Board
Recommendation
|
|
SECTION
5.2(e)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
1.2
|
|
|
|
SECTION
1.2
|
|
|
|
SECTION
1.7
|
Collective
Bargaining Agreements
|
|
SECTION
3.10(a)
|
|
|
|
Recitals
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.2(a)
|
|
|
|
Preamble
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.5(e)(i)
|
Company Board
Recommendation
|
|
SECTION
3.3(b)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
7.4(c)
|
Company
Disclosure Letter
|
|
SECTION
8.11(l)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.20
|
Company
Financial Advisor
|
|
SECTION
3.8
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(m)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(n)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.2(a)
|
Confidentiality
Agreements
|
|
SECTION
8.11(o)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(p)
|
Construction
Agreement Party
|
|
SECTION
8.11(q)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(r)
|
Controlled
Group Liability
|
|
SECTION
8.11(s)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
5.2(h)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
5.8(b)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(t)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
1.2
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.14(b)(i)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.14(b)(ii)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.14(b)(iii)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(u)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(v)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.4(b)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
5.2(b)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
1.6
|
|
|
|
SECTION
7.4(e)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(w)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
5.11(a)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
4.5
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(x)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.17(c)(i)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.4(b)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.14(b)(iv)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.9
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.9
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.9
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.4(b)
|
iv
|
|
|
|
|
Defined
Terms
|
|
Defined
in
|
Immaterial
Leased Real Property
|
|
SECTION
3.15(a)
|
Immaterial
Owned Real Property
|
|
SECTION
3.16(a)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.9
|
|
|
|
SECTION
5.7(a)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(y)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(z)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.13(a)(i)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(aa)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(bb)
|
Licensed
Intellectual Property Agreements
|
|
SECTION
3.15(a)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(cc)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(dd)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.17(a)
|
Material Leased
Real Property
|
|
SECTION
3.16(a)
|
Material Owned
Real Property
|
|
SECTION
3.16(a)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
1.1
|
|
|
|
SECTION
1.6
|
|
|
|
Preamble
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.8
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.4(b)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
1.2
|
Nonqualified
Deferred Compensation Plan
|
|
SECTION
3.9(h)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
5.2(e)(i)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.17(c)(ii)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
2.4(a)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.7
|
|
|
|
SECTION
7.1(c)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(ee)
|
|
|
|
Preamble
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(ff)
|
Parent Material
Adverse Effect
|
|
SECTION
8.11(gg)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
2.2(a)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
2.2(a)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.13(a)(ii)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(hh)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(ii)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(jj)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.2(a)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.7
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.14(b)(v)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(kk)
|
Requisite
Stockholder Vote
|
|
SECTION
3.21
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.9(f)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(ll)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.5(e)(ii)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.2(c)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.2(c)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(mm)
|
v
|
|
|
|
|
Defined
Terms
|
|
Defined
in
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.2(c)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.5(a)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.5(a)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.2(b)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.5(a)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
1.6
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.24
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.24
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(nn)
|
Solicitation
Period End-Date
|
|
SECTION
8.11(oo)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
4.11
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(pp)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
5.4
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.9(i)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(qq)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
7.4(d)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
5.2(i)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
8.11(rr)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
1.1
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.3(b)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.12(p)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.12(p)
|
Tax-Controlled
Joint Venture
|
|
SECTION
3.12(p)
|
|
|
|
SECTION
3.9(c)
|
U.S.
Tax-Controlled Joint Venture
|
|
SECTION
3.12(p)
|
vi
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
AGREEMENT AND PLAN
OF MERGER, dated as of July 28, 2008 (this “
Agreement ”), by and among Phoenix Parent Corp., a
Delaware corporation (“ Parent ”), Phoenix
Merger Sub, Inc., a Nevada corporation and a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Parent (“ Merger Sub ”), and
Meadow Valley Corporation, a Nevada corporation (the “
Company ”).
WHEREAS, the Board
of Directors of the Company, acting upon the unanimous
recommendation of the Special Committee, has determined that this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the
Merger, are advisable and fair to, and in the best interests of,
the stockholders of the Company;
WHEREAS, the Board
of Directors of the Company, acting upon the unanimous
recommendation of the Special Committee, has unanimously (with
Mr. Kenneth D. Nelson and Mr. Bradley E. Larson
abstaining) adopted resolutions approving the acquisition of the
Company by Parent, the execution of this Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
recommending that the Company’s stockholders adopt this
Agreement pursuant to Ch. 92A of the Nevada Revised Statutes
(the “ Combinations Law ”) and approve the
transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger;
WHEREAS, the Board
of Directors of Parent and the Board of Directors of Merger Sub
have each approved, and the Board of Directors of Merger Sub has
declared it advisable for Merger Sub to enter into, this Agreement
providing for the Merger in accordance with the Combinations Law
upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
herein;
WHEREAS, Parent,
Merger Sub and the Company desire to make certain representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with this
Agreement;
WHEREAS,
concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, as a condition
and inducement to the Company’s willingness to enter into
this Agreement, Parent has obtained a letter of credit in support
of its obligations hereunder, in the form set forth on
Section 4.6 of the Parent Disclosure Letter;
and
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the mutual covenants, agreements, representations
and warranties set forth herein, and for other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound,
hereby agree as follows:
Section 1.1
The Merger . Upon the terms and subject to the conditions
hereof, and in accordance with the relevant provisions of the
Combinations Law, at the Effective Time, Merger Sub shall be merged
with and into the Company (the “ Merger ”). The
Company shall be the
surviving
entity in the Merger (the “ Surviving Entity ”)
and the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub shall
cease.
Section 1.2
Consummation of the Merger . Subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, the closing of the transactions
contemplated hereby (the “ Closing ”) will take
place at 10:00 a.m., local time, as promptly as practicable
but, unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the parties hereto,
in no event later than the third Business Day after the
satisfaction or waiver (by the party entitled to grant such waiver)
of the conditions (other than those conditions that by their nature
are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the fulfillment
or waiver of those conditions) (the date of the Closing, the
“ Closing Date ”) set forth in
Article VI , at the offices of Hunton & Williams
LLP, Bank of America Plaza, Suite 4100, 600 Peachtree Street,
N.E., Atlanta, Georgia 30308. Subject to the terms and conditions
hereof, Merger Sub and the Company shall cause the Merger to be
consummated on the Closing Date by filing with the Secretary of
State of the State of Nevada (the “ Nevada Secretary
”), on or prior to the Closing Date, duly executed articles
of merger (the “ Articles of Merger ”), as
required by the Combinations Law, and shall take all such further
actions as may be required by Law to make the Merger effective. The
Merger shall become effective upon the later of: (a) the date
and time of the filing of the Articles of Merger with the Nevada
Secretary, or (b) such later date and time as may be specified
in the Articles of Merger with the consent of the parties. The time
the Merger becomes effective in accordance with applicable Law is
referred to as the “ Effective Time
.”
Section 1.3
Effects of the Merger . The Merger shall have the effects
set forth herein and in the applicable provisions of the
Combinations Law. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing
and subject thereto, at the Effective Time, all the property,
rights, privileges, immunities, powers and franchises of the
Company and Merger Sub shall vest in the Surviving Entity and all
debts, liabilities and duties of the Company and Merger Sub shall
become the debts, liabilities and duties of the Surviving
Entity.
Section 1.4
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws . The articles of
incorporation of Merger Sub, as in effect immediately prior to the
Effective Time, shall, by virtue of the Merger, be the articles of
incorporation of the Surviving Entity, except that
Article I thereof shall provide that the name of the
Surviving Entity shall be “Meadow Valley Corporation.”
Such articles of incorporation, as so amended, shall be the
articles of incorporation of the Surviving Entity until thereafter
amended as permitted by Law and such articles of incorporation. The
bylaws of Merger Sub, as in effect immediately prior to the
Effective Time, shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Entity. Such
bylaws shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Entity until thereafter
amended in accordance with the terms of the bylaws, the articles of
incorporation of the Surviving Entity and as permitted by
Law.
Section 1.5
Directors and Officers . The directors of Merger Sub
immediately prior to the Effective Time and the officers of the
Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the
directors and officers, respectively, of the Surviving Entity
(other than those who Merger Sub determines shall not remain as
officers of the Surviving Entity) until their successors have been
duly elected or appointed and qualified or until their earlier
death, resignation or removal in accordance with the articles of
incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving Entity.
Section 1.6
Conversion of Shares . Each share of common stock of the
Company, par value $0.001 per share (each, a “ Share
” and collectively, the “ Shares ”),
issued and outstanding
2
immediately
prior to the Effective Time (other than Shares owned by Parent,
Merger Sub or any Subsidiary of Parent (collectively, the “
Excluded Shares ”), all of which, at the Effective
Time, shall be cancelled without any consideration being exchanged
therefor) shall be converted at the Effective Time into the right
to receive in cash an amount per Share (subject to any applicable
withholding Tax specified in Section 1.7 ) equal to
$11.25, without interest (the “ Merger Consideration
”), upon the surrender of such Shares as provided in
Section 2.2 . At the Effective Time, the Shares shall
no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be cancelled and
shall cease to exist, and the names of the former registered
holders shall be removed from the registry of holders of the Shares
and, subject to Section 2.1 , each holder of Shares
shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the
right to receive the Merger Consideration (for Shares other than
Excluded Shares), without interest, as provided herein.
Section 1.7
Withholding Taxes . Parent, the Surviving Entity and the
Paying Agent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the
consideration otherwise payable to a holder of Shares and stock
options pursuant to the Merger or this Agreement, any stock
transfer Taxes and such amounts as are required to be withheld
under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “
Code ”), or any applicable provision of state, local
or foreign Tax law. To the extent that amounts are so withheld and
remitted to the applicable Governmental Entity, such withheld
amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as
having been paid to the holder of the Shares, stock options, stock
appreciation rights, stock awards, restricted stock and stock
units, as the case may be, in respect of which such deduction and
withholding was made.
Section 1.8
Subsequent Actions . If at any time after the Effective Time
the Surviving Entity shall consider or be advised that any deeds,
bills of sale, assignments, assurances or any other actions or
things are necessary or desirable to continue, vest, perfect or
confirm of record or otherwise the Surviving Entity’s direct
or indirect right, title or interest in, to or under any of the
rights, properties, privileges, franchises or assets of the Company
and its Subsidiaries, including the capital stock of RMI owned by
the Company, as a result of, or in connection with, the Merger, or
otherwise to carry out the intent of this Agreement, at the sole
cost and expense of the Surviving Entity, the directors and
officers of the Surviving Entity shall be authorized to execute and
deliver, in the name and on behalf of the Company, all such deeds,
bills of sale, assignments and assurances and to take and do, in
the name and on behalf of the Company or otherwise, all such other
actions and things as may be necessary or desirable to vest,
perfect or confirm any and all right, title and interest in, to and
under such rights, properties, privileges, franchises or assets in
the Surviving Entity or otherwise to carry out the intent of this
Agreement.
DISSENTING SHARES; PAYMENT FOR
SHARES;
TREATMENT OF EQUITY-BASED AWARDS
Section 2.1
Dissenting Shares . In accordance with the Combinations Law,
stockholders of the Company will not have appraisal rights with
respect to their shares.
Section 2.2
Payment for Shares .
(a) At or
prior to the Effective Time, Parent will deposit or cause to be
deposited with a bank or trust company designated by Parent (and
reasonably acceptable to the Company) (the “ Paying
Agent ”) cash in amounts and at times necessary to make
the payments due pursuant to
3
Section 1.6 to holders of Shares that are issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and entitled to
the Merger Consideration (such amounts being hereinafter referred
to as the “ Payment Fund ”). As directed by
Parent, the Payment Fund shall be invested by the Paying Agent in
(i) direct obligations of the United States of America,
(ii) obligations for which the full faith and credit of the
United States of America is pledged to provide for payment of all
principal and interest, (iii) money market accounts,
certificates of deposit, bank repurchase agreements or
banker’s acceptances of, or demand deposits with, commercial
banks having a combined capital and surplus of at least
$1,000,000,000 (based on the most recent financial statements of
such bank which are publicly available) or (iv) commercial
paper obligations rated A-1 or P-1 or better from either
Moody’s Investor Services, Inc. or Standard &
Poor’s, a division of The McGraw Hill Companies, or a
combination thereof, for the benefit of the Surviving Entity;
provided , that no such investment or any loss associated
therewith shall relieve Parent, the Surviving Entity or the Paying
Agent from making the payments required by this
Article II . The Payment Fund shall not be used for any
purpose other than to fund payments due pursuant to
Section 1.6 , except as provided in this Agreement. Any
profit or loss resulting from, or interest and other income
provided by, such investments shall be for the account of
Parent.
(b) As soon
as reasonably practicable, but no later than three Business Days
after the Effective Time (or such longer period of time as Paying
Agent shall require), the Surviving Entity shall cause the Paying
Agent to commence mailing to the record holders of the Shares as of
the Effective Time (which immediately prior to the Effective Time
represented Shares, other than Excluded Shares) and to complete the
mailing as soon as reasonably practical thereafter, a form of
letter of transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be
effected, and risk of loss and title to the Shares shall pass, only
upon proper delivery of the Shares to the Paying Agent) and
instructions for use in effecting the surrender of a Share and
receiving payment therefor. Following surrender to the Paying Agent
of such letter of transmittal duly executed, the holder of such
Share shall be paid in exchange therefor cash in an amount (subject
to any applicable withholding Tax as specified in
Section 1.7 equal to the product of the number of
Shares represented by such letter of transmittal multiplied by the
Merger Consideration. No interest will be paid or accrued on the
cash payable upon the surrender of the Shares. If payment is to be
made to a Person other than the Person in whose name a Share
surrendered is registered, it shall be a condition of payment that
the letter of transmittal be in proper form for transfer and that
the Person requesting such payment pay any transfer or other Taxes
required by reason of the payment to a Person other than the
registered holder of the Share surrendered or establish to the
satisfaction of the Surviving Entity that such Tax has been paid or
is not applicable. From and after the Effective Time and until
surrendered in accordance with the provisions of this
Section 2.2 , each Share shall represent for all
purposes solely the right to receive the Merger Consideration in
cash, without interest, as provided herein.
(c) At the
option of the Surviving Entity, any portion of the Payment Fund
(including the proceeds of any investments thereof) that remains
unclaimed by the former stockholders of the Company for one year
after the Effective Time shall be repaid to the Surviving Entity.
Any former stockholders of the Company who have not complied with
this Section 2.2 prior to the end of such one-year
period shall thereafter look only to the Surviving Entity (subject
to abandoned property, escheat or other similar Laws) but only as
general creditors thereof for payment of their claims for the
Merger Consideration, without interest, as provided herein. Neither
Parent nor the Surviving Entity shall be liable to any holder of
Shares for any monies delivered from the Payment Fund or otherwise
to a public official pursuant to any applicable
4
abandoned
property, escheat or similar Law. If any Shares shall not have been
surrendered as of a date immediately prior to such time that
unclaimed funds would otherwise become subject to any abandoned
property, escheat or similar Law, any unclaimed funds payable with
respect to such Shares shall, to the extent permitted by applicable
Law, become the property of the Surviving Entity, free and clear of
all claims, interests or other Liens of any Person previously
entitled thereto.
(d) No
dividends or other distributions with respect to capital stock of
the Surviving Entity with a record date after the Effective Time
shall be paid to the holder of any unsurrendered
certificate.
(e) In the
event that any certificate has been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon
the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such
certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed, in addition to the
posting by such holder of any bond in such reasonable amount as the
Surviving Entity or the Paying Agent may direct as indemnity
against any claim that may be made against the Surviving Entity or
the Paying Agent with respect to such certificate (or the making of
such other indemnity as the Surviving Entity or Paying Agent may
reasonable request in lieu thereof), the Paying Agent will issue in
exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate the Merger
Consideration in respect thereof entitled to be received pursuant
to this Agreement.
Section 2.3
Closing of the Company’s Transfer Books . At the
Effective Time, the stock transfer books of the Company shall be
closed and no transfer of Shares shall thereafter be made. If,
after the Effective Time, Shares are presented to the Surviving
Entity for transfer, they shall be canceled and exchanged for the
Merger Consideration as provided in this Article II
.
Section 2.4
Treatment of Options .
(a) The
Company shall provide that, immediately prior to the Effective
Time, each option to purchase Shares (an “ Option
”) granted under the 2004 Equity Incentive Plan of the
Company and the 1994 Stock Option Plan of the Company that is
outstanding and unexercised as of the Effective Time (whether
vested or unvested), except for Options as to which the treatment
in the Merger is hereafter separately agreed in writing by Parent
and the holder thereof, which Options shall be treated as so
agreed, shall be cancelled, and the holder thereof shall receive at
the Effective Time from the Company, or as soon as practicable
thereafter from the Surviving Entity, in consideration for such
cancellation, an amount in cash, equal to the product, if any, of
(i) the number of Shares previously subject to such Option
multiplied by (ii) the excess, if any, of the Merger
Consideration over the exercise price per Share previously subject
to such Option.
(b) The Board
of Directors of the Company (or the appropriate committee thereof)
shall, and such Board of Directors (or committee thereof) shall
cause the Company to, take any actions reasonably necessary to
effectuate the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.4
(in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Parent); it being
understood that the intention of the parties is that following the
Effective Time no holder of an Option, or any participant in any
Plan or other employee benefit arrangement of the Company or any of
its Affiliates shall have any right thereunder to acquire (or
receive amounts measured by reference to) any capital stock
(including any “phantom” stock or stock appreciation
rights) of the Company, any Subsidiary or the Surviving Entity and
all such Options and rights under any Plan shall be cancelled and,
other than as expressly set forth herein, such items and Plans
shall terminate as of the Effective Time.
5
Prior to the
Effective Time (and to the extent requested by Parent, at the time
that the amounts provided by this Section 2.4 are paid
to the holders of the Options), the Company shall deliver to the
holders of the Options appropriate notices, in form and substance
reasonably acceptable to Parent, setting forth such holders’
rights pursuant to this Agreement.
(c) The
Company and Parent agree that it is their intent to, and that they
will, report all income tax deductions resulting from the payment
of any amounts paid pursuant to this Section 2.4 in the
portion of the Company’s taxable year ended prior to the
Effective Time.
Section 2.5
Further Adjustments . Notwithstanding anything in this
Agreement to the contrary, if, between the date of this Agreement
and the Effective Time, there shall have been declared, made or
paid any dividend or distribution on the issued and outstanding
Shares or the issued and outstanding Shares shall have been changed
into a different number of shares or a different class by reason of
any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend,
reclassification, redenomination, recapitalization, split-up,
combination, exchange of shares or other similar transaction, the
Merger Consideration shall be appropriately adjusted and as so
adjusted shall, from and after the date of such event, be the
Merger Consideration, subject to further adjustment in accordance
with this Section 2.5 ; provided that nothing
herein shall be construed to permit the Company to take any action
with respect to its securities that is prohibited or not expressly
permitted by the terms of this Agreement.
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
OF THE COMPANY
Except as
disclosed in the Section of the Company Disclosure Letter that
specifically relates to such Section of Article III
below or, if disclosed in any other Section of the Company
Disclosure Letter, is reasonably apparent on its face to relate to
such Section of Article III below, the Company
represents and warrants to each of Parent and Merger Sub as
follows:
Section 3.1
Organization and Qualification . The Company, each of its
Subsidiaries and RMI is a duly organized and validly existing
corporation or other legal entity in good standing under the Laws
of their respective jurisdictions of incorporation or organization.
The Company, each of its Subsidiaries and RMI has the requisite
corporate or similar power and authority to own, lease and operate
its properties and conduct its business as currently conducted. The
Company, each of its Subsidiaries and RMI is duly qualified and in
good standing as a foreign corporation authorized to do business in
each of the jurisdictions in which the character of the properties
owned by or held under lease by it or the nature of the business
transacted by it makes such qualification necessary, except as has
not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually
or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.1-1 of the Company Disclosure Letter sets
forth a true, correct and complete copy of the Articles of
Incorporation and Bylaws as currently in effect. The Company has
heretofore made available to Parent true, correct and complete
copies of the articles of incorporation and bylaws (or similar
governing documents) as currently in effect for each of the
Company’s Subsidiaries and RMI. Except as set forth in
Section 3.1-2 of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly,
owns any interest in any Persons other than wholly-owned
Subsidiaries and RMI. Neither the Company, any of its Subsidiaries
or RMI is in breach of its organizational or governing documents in
any material respect.
6
Section 3.2
Capitalization .
(a) The
authorized capital stock of the Company consists of
(i) 15,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per
share (the “ Common Shares ”) and
(ii) 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per
share (the “ Preferred Shares ”). As of the date
of this Agreement, 5,178,654 Common Shares and no Preferred Shares
were issued and outstanding; and no Common Shares or Preferred
Shares were held in the Company’s treasury. As of the date of
this Agreement, there were Options to purchase 298,693 Common
Shares and no Preferred Shares outstanding. As of the date of this
Agreement, there were warrants to purchase 75,212 Common Shares and
no Preferred Shares outstanding. Since December 31, 2007,
except as set forth in Section 3.2(a)-1 of the Company
Disclosure Letter, the Company has not granted any options,
restricted stock or warrants or rights or entered into any other
agreements or commitments to issue any Common Shares, Preferred
Shares, derivatives of Common Shares, Preferred Shares or any other
shares of its capital stock or interests with the economic
equivalent thereof, and has not split, combined or reclassified any
of its shares of capital stock. All of the outstanding Common
Shares have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully
paid and nonassessable and were not issued in violation of any
preemptive or similar rights, purchase option, call or right.
Section 3.2(a)-2 of the Company Disclosure Letter
contains a true, correct and complete list, as of the date of this
Agreement, of the aggregate Options, other equity-based awards and
warrants outstanding, including the remaining term to exercise such
right as well as the applicable exercise price in each case. Except
as set forth in Section 3.2(a)-3 of the Company
Disclosure Letter, there are no outstanding (i) securities of
the Company convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital
stock or voting securities or ownership interests in the Company;
(ii) options, warrants, rights or other agreements or
commitments to acquire from the Company, or obligations of the
Company to issue, any capital stock, voting securities or other
ownership interests in (or securities convertible into or
exchangeable for capital stock or voting securities or other
ownership interests in) the Company; (iii) obligations of the
Company to grant, extend or enter into any subscription, warrant,
right, convertible or exchangeable security or other similar
agreement or commitment relating to any capital stock, voting
securities or other ownership interests in the Company (the items
in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), together with the capital
stock of the Company, being referred to collectively as “
Company Securities ”); or (iv) obligations of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries to make any payments directly or
indirectly based (in whole or in part) on the price, value or
economic equivalent of the Shares or Preferred Shares. There are no
outstanding obligations, commitments or arrangements, contingent or
otherwise, of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to purchase,
redeem or otherwise acquire any Company Securities. Except as set
forth in Section 3.2(a)-3 of the Company Disclosure
Letter, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any
outstanding stock appreciation rights, phantom stock, performance
based rights or similar rights or obligations.
(b) Except as
set forth in Section 3.2(b)-1 of the Company Disclosure
Letter, the Company or one or more of its Subsidiaries is the
record and beneficial owner of all the equity interests of each
Subsidiary, free and clear of any Lien other than Permitted Liens,
including any limitation or restriction on the right to vote,
pledge or sell or otherwise dispose of such equity interests (other
than any such restrictions as may be deemed to be imposed by
generally applicable federal or state securities Laws). The capital
structure (including ownership) of each of the Subsidiaries is set
forth in Section 3.2(b)-2 of the Company Disclosure
Letter. All equity interests of the Subsidiaries held by the
Company or any other Subsidiary are validly issued,
7
fully paid and
non-assessable and were not issued in violation of any preemptive
or similar rights, purchase option, call or right of first refusal
or similar rights. There are no outstanding (i) securities of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries convertible into or
exchangeable for shares of capital stock or other voting securities
or ownership interests in any Subsidiary; (ii) options,
restricted stock, warrants, rights or other agreements or
commitments to acquire from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
or obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to issue,
any capital stock, voting securities or other ownership interests
in (or securities convertible into or exchangeable for capital
stock or voting securities or other ownership interests in) any
Subsidiary; (iii) obligations of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to grant, extend or enter into any subscription,
warrant, right, convertible or exchangeable security or other
similar agreement or commitment relating to any capital stock,
voting securities or other ownership interests in any Subsidiary
(the items in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), together with
the capital stock of the Subsidiaries, being referred to
collectively as “ Securities ”); or (iv)
obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to make any
payment directly or indirectly based (in whole or in part) on the
value or economic equivalent of any shares of capital stock of any
Subsidiary. There are no outstanding obligations, commitments or
arrangements, contingent or otherwise, of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or RMI to purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any
outstanding Securities. There are no voting trusts or other
agreements or understandings to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party with respect to the voting of capital stock
of any Subsidiary or RMI.
(c) The
authorized capital stock of RMI consists of (i) 15,000,000
shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “
RMI Common Shares ”) and (ii) 5,000,000 shares of
preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “ RMI
Preferred Shares ”). As of the date of this Agreement,
3,809,500 RMI Common Shares and no RMI Preferred Shares were issued
and outstanding; no RMI Common Shares and no RMI Preferred Shares
were held in RMI’s treasury; and 2,645,212 RMI Common Shares
and no RMI Preferred Shares were beneficially owned by the Company.
Since the transaction or transactions by which the Company obtained
ownership of its initial shares of RMI, the Company has
continuously owned a majority of the outstanding RMI Common Shares.
As of the date of this Agreement, there were options and warrants
to purchase 495,375 RMI Common Shares and no RMI Preferred Shares
outstanding. Since December 31, 2007, except as set forth in
Section 3.2(c)-1 of the Company Disclosure Letter, RMI
has not granted any options, restricted stock, warrants or rights
or entered into any other agreements or commitments to issue any
RMI Common Shares, RMI Preferred Shares, derivatives of RMI Common
Shares or any other shares of its capital stock or interests with
the economic equivalent thereof, and has not split, combined or
reclassified any of its shares of capital stock. All of the
outstanding RMI Common Shares have been duly authorized and validly
issued and are fully paid and nonassessable and were not issued in
violation of any preemptive or similar rights, purchase option,
call or right. Section 3.2(c)-2 of the Company
Disclosure Letter contains a true, correct and complete list, as of
the date of this Agreement, of the aggregate options, warrants and
other equity-based awards outstanding of RMI, including the
remaining term to exercise such right as well as the applicable
exercise price in each case. Except as set forth in
Section 3.2(c)-3 of the Company Disclosure Letter,
there are no outstanding (i) securities of RMI convertible
into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock or voting
securities or ownership interests in RMI; (ii) options,
warrants, rights or other agreements or commitments to acquire from
RMI, or obligations of RMI to issue, any capital stock, voting
securities or other ownership interests in (or securities
convertible into or exchangeable for capital stock or voting
securities or other ownership interests in) RMI;
(iii) obligations of RMI to
8
grant, extend
or enter into any subscription, warrant, right, convertible or
exchangeable security or other similar agreement or commitment
relating to any capital stock, voting securities or other ownership
interests in RMI (the items in clauses (i), (ii) and
(iii), together with the capital stock of RMI, being referred to
collectively as “ RMI Securities ”); or (iv)
obligations of RMI or any of its Subsidiaries to make any payments
directly or indirectly based (in whole or in part) on the price,
value or economic equivalent of the RMI Common Shares or RMI
Preferred Shares. Except as set forth in
Section 3.2(c)-3 of the Company Disclosure Letter,
neither RMI nor any of its Subsidiaries has any outstanding stock
appreciation rights, phantom stock, performance based rights or
similar rights or obligations. There are no outstanding
obligations, commitments or arrangements, contingent or otherwise,
of the Company, its Subsidiaries, RMI or any of its Subsidiaries to
purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any RMI Securities. There are
no voting trusts or other agreements or understandings to which RMI
or any of its Subsidiaries is a party with respect to the voting of
capital stock of RMI. The Company took all reasonable steps to
require RMI to render the restrictions on “business
combinations” set forth in Section 78.411
et seq. and “control share acquisitions”
set forth in Section 78.378 et seq. of the
Corporation Law inapplicable to the execution and delivery of the
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby, including the Merger.
Section 3.3
Authority for this Agreement; Board Action .
(a) The
Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute
and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby, including the Merger. The execution and
delivery of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by
the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby
have been duly and validly authorized by the Board of Directors of
the Company, and no other corporate proceedings on the part of the
Company are necessary to authorize this Agreement or to consummate
the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, other than, with
respect to completion of the Merger, the adoption of this Agreement
by the Requisite Stockholder Vote, prior to the consummation of the
Merger. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and
delivered by the Company and, assuming due authorization, execution
and delivery by each of Parent and Merger Sub, constitutes a legal,
valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the
Company in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy,
insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and
similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting
creditors’ rights and to general equity
principles.
(b) The
Company’s Board of Directors (at a meeting or meetings duly
called and held, and acting upon the unanimous recommendation of
the Special Committee) has unanimously (with Mr. Larson and
Mr. Nelson abstaining and based in part on the fairness
opinion provided by Morgan Joseph) (i) determined that this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby , including the
Merger, are advisable and fair to, and in the best interests of,
the stockholders of the Company; (ii) approved this Agreement
and the transactions contemplated hereby; (iii) directed that
this Agreement be submitted to the stockholders of the Company for
their adoption and resolved to recommend the approval and adoption
of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby,
including the Merger, by the stockholders of the Company (including
the recommendation of the Special Committee, the “ Company
Board Recommendation ”); (iv) taken all reasonable
steps to render the restrictions on “business
combinations” set forth in Section 78.411
et seq. and “control share acquisitions”
set forth in Section 78.378 et seq. of the
Corporation Law inapplicable to the execution and delivery of
this
9
Agreement and
the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger; and
(v) resolved to elect, to the extent permitted by Law, for the
Company not to be subject to any “moratorium,”
“control share acquisition,” “business
combination,” “fair price” or other form of
anti-takeover Laws or regulations (collectively, “
Takeover Laws ”) of any jurisdiction that may purport
to be applicable to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated
hereby.
Section 3.4
Consents and Approvals; No Violation .
(a) Neither
the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company nor the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the
Merger, will (i) violate or conflict with or result in any
breach of any provision of the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws
or the respective certificates of incorporation or bylaws or other
similar governing documents of any Subsidiary of the Company or
RMI; (ii) assuming all consents, approvals and authorizations
contemplated by clauses (i) through (iv) of
subsection (b) below have been obtained, and all filings
described in such clauses have been made, conflict with or violate
any Law applicable to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI
or by which any of their respective assets are bound;
(iii) except as set forth on Section 3.4(a)-1 of
the Company Disclosure Letter, violate, or conflict with, or result
in a breach of any provision of, or require any consent, waiver or
approval, or result in a default or give rise to any right of
termination, cancellation, modification or acceleration (or an
event that, with the giving of notice, the passage of time or
otherwise, would constitute a default or give rise to any such
right) under any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any
Material Contract, any of the Leases or any insurance policy of the
Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI; (iv) result (or, with
the giving of notice, the passage of time or otherwise, would
reasonably be expected to result) in the creation or imposition of
any Lien on any asset of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or
RMI; or (v) violate any order, writ, injunction, decree,
statute, rule or regulation applicable to the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries or RMI or by which any of their respective assets are
bound, except, in case of clauses (ii), (iii), (iv) and
(v), as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or
in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the
Company and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby, including the Merger, by the Company do not and will not
require any consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or
filing with or notification to, any foreign, federal, state or
local government or subdivision thereof, or governmental, judicial,
legislative, executive, administrative or regulatory authority,
agency, commission, tribunal or body or any arbitration panel the
conclusions of which may be enforced by the judiciary
(collectively, a “ Governmental Entity ”),
except (i) the pre-merger notification requirements under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended
(the “ HSR Act ”), (ii) the applicable
requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “
Exchange Act ”), (iii) the filing of the Articles
of Merger with the Nevada Secretary, and (iv) any such other
consent, approval, authorization, permit, filing or notification
the failure of which to make or obtain (A) would not prevent
or materially delay the Company’s performance of its
obligations under this Agreement or (B) has not had and would
not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. As of the date of this
Agreement, the Company is not aware of any fact, event or
circumstance relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
Affiliates or RMI that would reasonably be expected to prevent or
delay the receipt of any
10
consent,
approval, authorization or permit of any Governmental Entity
required pursuant to Article VI to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 3.5
Reports; SEC Matters; Financial Statements .
(a) (i) The
Company has timely filed or furnished all forms, reports,
statements, certifications and other documents required to be filed
or furnished by it with or to the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “ SEC ”) since January 1,
2005, all of which have complied, as to form, as of their
respective filing dates (and, if amended, as of the date of the
last such amendment prior to the date of this Agreement) in all
material respects with all applicable requirements of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder (the “ Securities Act ”),
the Exchange Act and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “
Sarbanes-Oxley Act ”). None of the Company SEC
Reports, including any financial statements or schedules included
or incorporated by reference therein, at the time filed or
furnished, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. No
executive officer of the Company has failed in any respect to make
the certifications required of him or her under Section 302 or
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act with respect to any Company SEC
Report. The Company has made available to Parent true, correct and
complete copies of all written correspondence between the SEC, on
the one hand, and the Company and any of its Subsidiaries, on the
other hand, since January 1, 2005. There are no outstanding or
unresolved comments in comment letters received from or, to the
Company’s knowledge, unresolved issues raised by, the SEC
with respect to the Company SEC Reports. To the knowledge of the
Company, none of the Company SEC Reports is the subject of ongoing
SEC review or outstanding SEC comment. None of the Company’s
Subsidiaries is required to file periodic reports with the SEC
pursuant to the Exchange Act. The Company does not presently have
any registration statement that is currently effective other than
on a Form S-8 (File No. 333-62769) and Form S-3 (File
No. 333-138620).
(ii) RMI
has timely filed or furnished all forms, reports, statements,
certifications and other documents required to be filed or
furnished by it with or to the SEC since August 23, 2005, all
of which have complied, as to form, as of their respective filing
dates (and, if amended, as of the date of the last such amendment
prior to the date of this Agreement) in all material respects with
all applicable requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act
and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. None of the RMI SEC Reports, including
any financial statements or schedules included or incorporated by
reference therein, at the time filed or furnished contained any
untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make
the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading. No executive officer of RMI has
failed in any respect to make the certifications required of him or
her under Section 302 or 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act with
respect to any RMI SEC Report. The Company has made available to
Parent true, correct and complete copies of all written
correspondence between the SEC, on the one hand, and RMI and any of
its Subsidiaries, on the other hand, since January 1, 2005.
Except as set forth in Section 3.5(a)(ii) of the
Company Disclosure Letter, there are no outstanding or unresolved
comments in comment letters received from or, to the
Company’s knowledge, unresolved issues raised by, the SEC
with respect to the RMI SEC Reports. To the knowledge of the
Company, except as set forth in Section 3.5(a)(ii) of the
Company Disclosure Letter, none of
11
the RMI SEC
Reports is the subject of ongoing SEC review or outstanding SEC
comment. None of RMI’s Subsidiaries is required to file
periodic reports with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act. RMI
does not presently have any registration statement that is current
effective other than on Form S-8.
(b) (i) Except
as set forth in Section 3.5(b)(i) of the Company
Disclosure Letter, the audited and unaudited consolidated financial
statements (including the related notes thereto) of the Company
included (or incorporated by reference) in the Company SEC Reports,
as amended or supplemented prior to the date of this Agreement,
have been prepared in accordance with GAAP and fairly present in
all material respects the consolidated financial position of the
Company and its Subsidiaries as of their respective dates, and the
consolidated stockholders’ equity, results of operations and
cash flows for the periods presented therein (subject, in the case
of unaudited statements, to normal and recurring year-end
adjustments that are not expected to be material in amount or
effect). All of the Company’s Subsidiaries and RMI are
consolidated for accounting purposes.
(ii) Except
as set forth in Section 3.5(b)(ii) of the Company
Disclosure Letter, the audited and unaudited consolidated financial
statements (including the related notes thereto) of RMI included
(or incorporated by reference) in the RMI SEC Reports, as amended
or supplemented prior to the date of this Agreement, have been
prepared in accordance with GAAP and fairly present in all material
respects the consolidated financial position of RMI and its
Subsidiaries as of their respective dates, and the consolidated
stockholders’ equity, results of operations and cash flows
for the periods presented therein (subject, in the case of
unaudited statements, to normal and recurring year-end adjustments
that are not expected to be material in amount or effect). All of
RMI’s Subsidiaries are consolidated for accounting
purposes.
(c) (i) The
Company (A) has implemented and maintains disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange
Act) intended to ensure that material information relating to the
Company, including its consolidated Subsidiaries, is made known to
the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the
Company by others within those entities and (B) has disclosed,
based on its most recent evaluation prior to the date of this
Agreement, to the Company’s outside auditors and the audit
committee of the Company’s Board of Directors (I) any
significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or
operation of internal controls over financial reporting (as defined
in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that could reasonably
be expected to adversely affect the Company’s ability to
record, process, summarize and report financial information and
(II) any fraud that involves management or other employees who
have a significant role in the Company’s internal controls
over financial reporting. The Company’s internal control over
financial reporting provides the reasonable assurances discussed in
Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act.
(ii) RMI
(A) has implemented and maintains disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act)
to ensure that material information relating to RMI, including its
consolidated Subsidiaries, is made known to the Chief Executive
Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of RMI by others within
those entities and (B) has disclosed, based on its most recent
evaluation prior to the date of this Agreement, to RMI’s
outside auditors and the audit committee of RMI’s Board of
Directors (I) any significant deficiencies and material
weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over
financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the
Exchange Act) that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect
RMI’s ability to record, process, summarize and report
financial
12
information and
(II) any fraud that involves management or other employees who
have a significant role in RMI’s internal controls over
financial reporting. RMI’s internal control over financial
reporting provides the reasonable assurances discussed in
Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act.
(d) (i) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of
the Company, any director, officer, employee, auditor, accountant
or representative of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has
received or otherwise had or obtained knowledge of any material
complaint, allegation, assertion or claim, whether written or oral,
regarding deficiencies in the accounting or auditing practices,
procedures, methodologies or methods of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or their respective internal accounting controls,
including any material complaint, allegation, assertion or claim
that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in improper
accounting or auditing practices. To the Company’s knowledge,
no attorney representing the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
whether or not employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
has reported evidence of a material violation of federal or state
securities Laws, breach of fiduciary duty or similar violation by
the Company or any of its officers or directors to the Board of
Directors of the Company or any committee thereof or to any
director or officer of the Company.
(ii) Neither
RMI nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the
Company, any director, officer, employee, auditor, accountant or
representative of RMI or any of its Subsidiaries has received or
otherwise had or obtained knowledge of any material complaint,
allegation, assertion or claim, whether written or oral, regarding
deficiencies in the accounting or auditing practices, procedures,
methodologies or methods of RMI or any of its Subsidiaries or their
respective internal accounting controls, including any material
complaint, allegation, assertion or claim that RMI or any of its
Subsidiaries has engaged in improper accounting or auditing
practices. To the Company’s knowledge, no attorney
representing RMI or any of its Subsidiaries, whether or not
employed by RMI or any of its Subsidiaries, has reported evidence
of a material violation of federal or state securities Laws, breach
of fiduciary duty or similar violation by RMI or any of its
officers or directors to the Board of Directors of RMI or any
committee thereof or to any director or officer of RMI.
(e) (i) Except
as disclosed in the balance sheet of the Company, dated as of
March 31, 2008, as filed with the SEC in the Company’s
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,
2008 (the “ Company Balance Sheet ”), neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any liabilities of any
nature, whether accrued, absolute, fixed, contingent or otherwise
(including as may be owing under indemnity or contribution
arrangements), whether due or to become due other than such
liabilities (A) disclosed in Section 3.5(e)(i) of
the Company Disclosure Letter, (B) that have been incurred in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since
March 31, 2008 as permitted by Section 5.1 , or
(C) that are otherwise incurred to the extent permitted by
Section 5.1 (in each case with respect to clause (A),
(B) and (C), which do not, individually or in the aggregate,
increase the amount of the liabilities reflected on the Company
Balance Sheet, on a consolidated basis, in excess of
$3.0 million).
(ii) Except
as disclosed in the balance sheet of RMI, dated as of
March 31, 2008, as filed with the SEC in RMI’s Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008
(the “ RMI Balance Sheet ”), neither RMI nor any
of its Subsidiaries has any liabilities of any nature, whether
accrued, absolute, fixed, contingent or otherwise (including as may
be owing under indemnity or contribution arrangements), whether due
or to become due,
13
other than such
liabilities (A) disclosed in Section 3.5(e)(ii) of
the Company Disclosure Letter, (B) that have been incurred in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since
December 31, 2007 as permitted by Section 5.1 ,
(C) that are otherwise incurred to the extent permitted by
Section 5.1
(f) Since
December 31, 2002, neither the Company nor RMI has engaged in
any offering of securities in violation of applicable
Law.
Section 3.6
Absence of Certain Changes .
(a) Except as
expressly set forth in the Company SEC Reports or the RMI SEC
Reports filed prior to the date of this Agreement, since
December 31, 2007, the Company, its Subsidiaries and RMI have
conducted their respective businesses in all material respects in
the ordinary course.
(b) Since
December 31, 2007, except as expressly set forth in the
Company SEC Reports or the RMI SEC Reports filed prior to the date
of this Agreement, the Company, its Subsidiaries and RMI have not
suffered any Material Adverse Effect, and there has not been any
change, condition, event or development that would reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect.
Section 3.7
Proxy Statement; Other Filings . The letter to stockholders,
notice of meeting, proxy statement and form of proxy that will be
provided to stockholders of the Company in connection with the
Merger (including any amendments or supplements) and any schedules
required to be filed with the SEC in connection therewith
(collectively, the “ Proxy Statement ”), at the
time the Proxy Statement is filed with the SEC, is first mailed and
at the time of the Special Meeting, and any other document to be
filed by the Company with the SEC in connection with the Merger
(the “ Other Filings ”), at the time of its
filing with the SEC, will not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in
light of the circumstances under which they are made, not
misleading. The Proxy Statement and the Other Filings will comply
as to form in all material respects with the provisions of the
Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated
thereunder. The representations and warranties contained in this
Section 3.7 will not apply to the failure of the Proxy
Statement or any Other Filing to comply as to form as a result of,
or statements or omissions included in the Proxy Statement or any
Other Filings based upon, information supplied in writing to the
Company by Parent or Merger Sub or any of their respective
directors, officers, Affiliates, agents or other representatives
and expressly identified in such writing as for use
therein.
Section 3.8
Brokers; Certain Expenses . No agent, broker, investment
banker, financial advisor or other firm or Person is or shall be
entitled, as a result of any action, agreement or commitment of the
Company or any of its Affiliates, to any broker’s,
finder’s, financial advisor’s or other similar fee or
commission in connection with any of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement, except Alvarez & Marsal Securities, LLC (the
“ Company Financial Advisor ”) and Morgan
Joseph & Co. Inc. (“ Morgan Joseph ”),
whose fees and expenses shall be paid by the Company. A true and
correct copy of the engagement letters with the Company Financial
Advisor and Morgan Joseph, respectively, in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby has been delivered to Parent and
has not been subsequently, modified, waived, supplemented or
amended.
14
Section 3.9
Employee Matters .
(a)
Section 3.9(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter
contains a true, correct and complete list of all material Plans.
The Company does not maintain any Plan primarily for the benefit of
employees who are located in any jurisdiction outside the United
States. Prior to the date of this Agreement, the Company has made
available to Parent true, correct and complete copies of each of
the following, as applicable, with respect to each Plan:
(i) the plan document or agreement or, with respect to any
material Plan (or an amendment thereof) that is not in writing, a
written description of the material terms thereof; (ii) the
trust agreement, insurance contract, third party administration or
other documentation of any related funding or administration
arrangement; (iii) the summary plan description and summaries
of material modifications; (iv) the two most recent annual
reports, actuarial reports and/or financial reports; (v) the
three most recent required Internal Revenue Service Forms 5500,
including all schedules thereto; (vi) any material
communication to or from any Governmental Entity or to or from any
Plan participant; (vii) all material amendments or material
modifications to any such documents; (viii) the most recent
determination letter received from the Internal Revenue Service
with respect to each Plan that is intended to be a “qualified
plan” under Section 401 of the Code (and, if an
application for a determination letter has been submitted and is
pending with respect to any Plan, complete copies of such
applications, as well as communications to and from the Internal
Revenue Service with respect thereto); and (ix) any comparable
documents with respect to Plans subject to any foreign Laws that
are required to be prepared or filed under the applicable Laws of
such foreign jurisdiction.
(b) With
respect to each Plan, (i) all contributions due from the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or RMI or any of their
respective ERISA Affiliates to date have been timely made in all
material respects and all material amounts properly accrued to date
or as of the Effective Time as liabilities of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or RMI which are not yet due have been properly
recorded on the books of the Company or RMI and, to the extent
required by GAAP, adequate reserves are reflected on the financial
statements of the Company or RMI, (ii) all premiums due or
payable with respect to insurance policies funding any Plan, for
any period through the date of this Agreement, have been timely
made or paid in full, (iii) each such Plan which is an
“employee pension benefit plan” (as defined in
Section 3(2) of ERISA) and intended to qualify under
Section 401 of the Code has received a favorable determination
letter from the Internal Revenue Service (or an application for a
determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service has been
timely requested and is pending, and, to the Company’s
knowledge, nothing has occurred and no circumstance exists that has
or could reasonably be expected to cause the Internal Revenue
Service to not issue a favorable determination letter) with respect
to such qualification and, to the Company’s knowledge, except
as disclosed in Section 3.9(b)(iii) of the Company
Disclosure Letter, nothing has occurred that has or would
reasonably be expected to adversely affect qualification of such
Plan, (iv) with respect to any Plan maintained outside the
United States, if any, all applicable foreign qualifications or
registration requirements have been satisfied, except where any
failure to comply would not result in any material liability to the
Company or its ERISA Affiliates, (v) there are no material
actions, suits or claims pending (other than routine claims for
benefits) or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened with
respect to any Plan, any fiduciaries of any Plan with respect to
their duties to any Plan, or against the assets of any Plan or any
trust maintained in connection with such Plan (other than as
disclosed in Section 3.9(b)(v) of the Company Disclosure
Letter), and (vi) except as disclosed in Section
3.9(b)(vi) of the Company Disclosure Letter, each Plan has been
operated and administered in
15
compliance in
all material respects with its terms and all applicable Laws and
regulations, including ERISA and the Code. There is not now, and to
the knowledge of the Company there are no existing circumstances
that would reasonably be expected to give rise to, any requirement
for the posting of security with respect to a Plan or the
imposition of any Lien on the assets of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates under
ERISA or the Code, or similar Laws of foreign jurisdictions, or
that would reasonably be expected to give rise to any Controlled
Group Liability for Parent or Merger Sub after the Effective
Time.
(c) Except as
disclosed in Section 3.9(c) of the Company Disclosure
Letter, neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries nor RMI nor any of
their respective ERISA Affiliates (i) maintains, contributes to, or
participates, or has maintained, contributed to, or participated
in, (x) any “employee benefit plan” within the
meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA that is subject to
Section 302 or Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of
the Code (“ Title IV Plan ”) or (y) a
“multiemployer plan” within the meaning of
Section 3(37) and 4001(a)(3) of ERISA or a “multiple
employer plan” within the meaning of Sections 4063/4064
of ERISA or Section 413(c) of the Code or, (z) a multiple
employer welfare arrangement within the meaning of
Section 3(40) of ERISA, or (ii) except with respect to the
Title IV Plans, has incurred or reasonably expects to incur
any material liability pursuant to the reporting and disclosure,
participation and vesting, funding, fiduciary responsibility,
continuation health coverage or group health plan availability,
access and reversibility of Title I of ERISA or pursuant to
Title IV of ERISA (including any Controlled Group Liability)
or any foreign Law or regulation relating to employee benefit
plans, whether contingent or otherwise.
(d) No Plan
is under audit or is the subject of a pending or, to the knowledge
of the Company, threatened investigation by the Internal Revenue
Service, the U.S. Department of Labor, the Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation, the SEC or any other Governmental Entity, nor, to the
knowledge of the Company, is any such audit or investigation
pending or contemplated. Except as disclosed in
Section 3.9(d) of the Company Disclosure Letter, to the
Company’s knowledge, no act or omission has occurred and no
condition exists that could subject the Company or an ERISA
Affiliate to any fine, penalty, tax or liability of any kind
imposed under ERISA or the Code. With respect to each Plan for
which financial statements are required by ERISA, there has been no
material adverse change in the financial status of such Plan since
the date of the most recent such statements provided to Parent by
the Company dated as of December 31, 2006. With respect to the
matters disclosed in Sections 3.9(b)(iii) ,
3.9(b)(vi) , 3.9(c) and 3.9(d) of the Company
Disclosure Letter, the Company has, or will have taken prior to the
Closing, all action reasonably necessary to correct any and all
operational errors caused by or resulting from such matters, and
neither the Company, nor RMI, nor Parent shall have any material
liability with respect to such matters.
(e) Except as
expressly provided for in or pursuant to this Agreement or
disclosed in Section 3.9(e) of the Company Disclosure
Letter, neither the execution or delivery of this Agreement nor the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
will, either alone or in conjunction with any other event (whether
contingent or otherwise), (i) result in any payment or benefit
becoming due or payable, or required to be provided, to any
director, employee or independent contractor of the Company, RMI,
any Subsidiary or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates,
(ii) increase the amount or value of any benefit or
compensation otherwise payable or required to be provided to any
such director, employee or independent contractor,
(iii) result in the acceleration of the time of payment,
vesting or funding of any such
16
benefit or
compensation, (iv) result in payments that would fail to be
deductible by reason of Section 280G of the Code, or
(v) except as disclosed in Section 3.9(e) of the
Company Disclosure Letter, result in the payment or obligation of
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or the Surviving Entity for a
“gross up” or similar payment in respect of any Taxes
that may become payable under Section 409A or Section 4999(a)
of the Code.
(f) Neither
the Company, RMI, any Subsidiary nor any of their respective ERISA
Affiliates has any liability with respect to postretirement welfare
benefit plans (the “ Retiree Welfare Programs ”)
with respect to any Person other than coverage mandated by
Section 4980B of the Code or similar state Law relating to
required contribution coverage. There has been no written
communication to employees of the Company or its ERISA Affiliates
that promises or guarantees such employees retiree health or life
insurance benefits or other retiree death benefits on a permanent
basis, which is materially inconsistent with the provisions of the
Plans. Each Retiree Welfare Program can be amended or terminated at
any time in accordance with the terms of such Plan. Each Plan that
is a “group health plan” (as defined in
Section 607(1) of ERISA or Section 5001(b)(1) of the
Code) has been operated at all times in material compliance with
COBRA and the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
of 1996 and any related regulations or applicable state
Laws.
(g) Each
individual who renders services to the Company, RMI, any Subsidiary
or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates who is classified by
the Company, RMI, any Subsidiary or any of their respective ERISA
Affiliates, as applicable, as having the status of an independent
contractor or other non-employee status for any purpose (including
for purposes of taxation and tax reporting and under Plans) is, to
the knowledge of the Company, properly so characterized.
(h) Each Plan
that is a “nonqualified deferred compensation plan”
within the meaning of Section 409A(d)(1) of the Code (a
“ Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan ”) and
any award or grant thereunder, in each case that is subject to
Section 409A of the Code, has been operated in compliance with
a good faith, reasonable interpretation of
(A) Section 409A of the Code and (B) (1) the
final regulations issued thereunder, (2) the proposed
regulations issued thereunder, or (3) Internal Revenue Service
Notice 2005-1 (clauses (A) and (B), together, the “
409A Authorities ”). Except as would not have or
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect, no Plan that would be a Nonqualified
Deferred Compensation Plan subject to Section 409A of the Code
but for the effective date provisions that are applicable to
Section 409A of the Code, as set forth in Section 885(d) of
the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, as amended (the “
AJCA ”), has been “materially modified”
within the meaning of Section 885(d)(2)(B) of the AJCA after
October 3, 2004, based upon a good faith, reasonable
interpretation of the AJCA and the 409A Authorities.
Section 3.9(h)-2 of the Company Disclosure Letter
identifies the Plans that the Company has determined, based on a
good faith, reasonable interpretation of the 409A Authorities, may
constitute Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plans.
(i) Each
Option or other similar right to acquire Shares or other equity of
the Company or RMI (a “ Stock Right ”),
(i) to the extent it was granted after December 31, 2004,
has an exercise price that has never been less than the fair market
value of the underlying equity as of the date such Option or other
right was granted in accordance with all governing documents and in
compliance with all applicable Law, (ii) to the extent it was
granted after December 31, 2004, has no feature for the
deferral of compensation other than the deferral of recognition of
income until the later of exercise or disposition of such Option or
other right, (iii) to the extent it was
17
granted after
December 31, 2004, was granted with respect to a class of
stock of the Company that is “service recipient stock”
(within the meaning of applicable regulations under
Section 409A), (iv) to the extent it was granted after
December 31, 2004, has no right directly or indirectly
contingent upon the exercise of a Stock Right, to receive an amount
equal to all or part of the dividends of other distributions
declared and paid on the number of shares underlying the Stock
Right between the date of grant and the date of exercise of the
Stock Right, and (v) has at all times been properly accounted
for in accordance with GAAP in the Company’s audited
financial statements included in the Company SEC Reports and
provided to Parent. The Company has not granted any Options by use
of backdating or other targeting of a grant date to achieve a lower
exercise price than would have otherwise been utilized if such
Option was granted on the date such grant was first duly
authorized.
(a) There is
no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened labor
strike, walkout, work stoppage, slowdown, collective conflict,
governmental investigation or lockout with respect to employees of
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, RMI or, to the knowledge of
the Company without inquiry or investigation, with respect to any
material independent contractor working on matters or projects
involving the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI and no such
strike, walkout, slowdown, collective conflict, governmental
investigation or lockout has occurred, that in any such case would
be material to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries
taken as a whole, or RMI and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
Neither the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI is a party to
or bound by any collective bargaining agreement and/or labor union
contract (the “ Collective Bargaining Agreements
”).
(b) Neither
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI is a party to, or
otherwise bound by, any consent decree with, or citation by, any
Governmental Entity relating to its current or former employees,
officers or directors or employment practices.
(c) Except as
would not be reasonably expected to result in the suspension or
revocation of any material Permit in any jurisdiction or in any
material liability to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries and RMI,
the Company, each of its Subsidiaries and RMI are in compliance in
all material respects with all applicable local, state, federal and
foreign Laws relating to labor and employment, including, but not
limited to, Laws relating to discrimination, disability, labor
relations, contracting and subcontracting of activities, hours of
work, payment of wages and overtime wages, pay equity, immigration
(including the Legal Arizona Workers Act) workers’
compensation, working conditions, employee scheduling, social
security, union rights, illegal immigrants, occupational safety and
health, family and medical leave, and employee
terminations.
(d) Neither
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI has incurred any
liability or obligation which remains unsatisfied under the Worker
Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act or any state or local
Laws regarding the termination or layoff of employees.
Section 3.11
Litigation . Except as set forth in Section 3.11
of the Company Disclosure Letter or as set forth in Note 7 to the
Company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the three-month
period ended March 31, 2008, there is no claim, action, suit,
proceeding, arbitration, mediation or governmental investigation
pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against (or
for which the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI has
assumed
18
liability) the
Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI, or any properties or
assets of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI, including by
way of indemnity or contribution that (i) would reasonably be
expected to result in a liability or expense (including attorneys
fees) not covered by insurance in excess of $750,000,
(ii) seeks injunctive or other equitable relief that would
adversely affect the business of the Company, and its Subsidiaries
taken as a whole, or RMI or (iii) if resolved in accordance
with plaintiff’s demands, would have or reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect. Except as indicated in Section 3.11 of
the Company Disclosure Letter, to the Company’s knowledge,
the defense and settlement of each matter referenced therein is
covered by the Company’s, its Subsidiaries’ or
RMI’s, as applicable, existing insurance policies. Neither
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI nor any of their
respective properties or assets is subject to any outstanding
order, writ, injunction or decree. No officer or director of the
Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI is a defendant in or, to
the knowledge of the Company, threatened to be made a defendant in
or under investigation with respect to, any claim, action, suit,
proceeding, arbitration, mediation or governmental investigation in
connection with his or her status as an officer or director of the
Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI. To the knowledge of the
Company, there are no SEC legal actions, audits, inquiries or
investigations, other actions, audits, inquiries or investigations
by other Governmental Entities or material internal investigations
pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, in each
case regarding any accounting, internal control, disclosure control
and procedures or other practices of the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries or RMI or any malfeasance by any director or executive
officer of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI.
Section 3.12
Tax Matters . Except as expressly disclosed in the
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 filed by
each of the Company and RMI with the SEC and except as set forth in
Section 3.12 of the Company Disclosure
Letter:
(a) The
Company, each of its Subsidiaries, RMI and each Tax-Controlled
Joint Venture have timely filed or there has been filed on its
behalf (after giving effect to all timely filed extensions) all
material returns relating to Taxes required to be filed by
applicable Law with respect to the Company, each of its
Subsidiaries, RMI and each Tax-Controlled Joint Venture or any of
their income, properties or operations. Except as reserved on the
Company’s and RMI’s financial statements, all such
returns are true, correct and complete in all material respects and
accurately set forth all material items required to be reflected or
included in such returns by applicable federal, state, local or
foreign Tax Laws, rules or regulations. Except as reserved on the
Company’s and RMI’s financial statements, the Company,
each of its Subsidiaries, RMI and each Tax-Controlled Joint Venture
have timely paid (or had timely paid on its behalf) all material
Taxes attributable to the Company, each of its Subsidiaries, RMI
and any Tax-Controlled Joint Venture that were due and payable,
without regard to whether such Taxes have been assessed or have
been shown on such Tax Returns. To the extent requested by Parent,
the Company has made available to Parent true, correct and complete
copies of all income Tax Returns, and any amendments thereto, filed
by or on behalf of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, RMI or any
Tax-Controlled Joint Venture or any member of a group of
corporations including the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, RMI or
any Tax-Controlled Joint Venture, and any material correspondence
with any Tax authority relating thereto.
(b) The
Company, each of its Subsidiaries and RMI have made adequate
provisions in accordance with GAAP in the consolidated financial
statements included in the Company SEC
19
Reports and the
RMI SEC Reports for the payment of all material Taxes for which the
Company, any of its Subsidiaries and RMI may be liable for the
periods covered thereby that were not yet due and payable as of the
dates thereof, regardless of whether the liability for such Taxes
is disputed. Since the date of the most recent consolidated
financial statements included in the Company SEC Reports and the
RMI SEC Reports filed prior to the date hereof, none of the
Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI has accrued any liability
for Tax, other than in the ordinary course of business.
(c) All
federal income Tax Returns and all state, local and foreign Tax
Returns of the Company, each of its Subsidiaries, RMI and each
Tax-Controlled Joint Venture have been audited and settled, or are
closed to assessment, for all years through 2003. Except as set
forth on Section 3.12(c)-1 of the Company Disclosure
Letter, there is no claim or assessment pending or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened in writing against the
Company, any of its Subsidiaries, RMI or any Tax-Controlled Joint
Venture for any alleged material deficiency in Taxes, and none of
the Company, any Subsidiary, RMI or any Tax-Controlled Joint
Venture has been informed in writing of the commencement of any
audit or investigation with respect to any liability of the
Company, any of its Subsidiaries, RMI or any Tax-Controlled Joint
Venture for Taxes that have not been reserved for on the
Company’s or RMI’s financial statements. Except for any
Taxes reserved for on the Company’s or RMI’s financial
statements, no issue has been raised in writing in any prior
examination or audit that was not resolved without continuing
liability and that, by application of similar principles,
reasonably can be expected to result in the assertion of a material
deficiency for any other Tax period not so examined or audited and
for which the statute of limitations (taking into account
extensions) has not expired. There are no agreements in effect to
waive or extend the period of limitations for the assessment or
collection of any material amount of Tax for which the Company, any
of its Subsidiaries or RMI may be liable, nor have any such
agreements been requested. No material assets of the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries or RMI are subject to any liens for Taxes,
other than for Taxes not yet due and payable or being contested in
good faith, each of which is set forth on
Section 3.12(c)-2 of the Company Disclosure
Letter.
(d) The
Company, each of its Subsidiaries and RMI and, to the
Company’s knowledge, each Tax-Controlled Joint Venture have
withheld from payments to their employees, independent contractors,
creditors, stockholders and any other applicable Person (and timely
paid to the appropriate Tax authority) proper and accurate amounts
for all periods since December 31, 2005 and, to the extent
required, have remitted such amounts to the appropriate
governmental authorities, in compliance in all material respects
with all Tax withholding provisions of applicable federal, state,
local and foreign Laws (including income, social security, and
employment Tax withholding for all types of compensation);
provided , however , that in the case of income
taxes, this Section 3.12(d) shall not apply to the
extent such Taxes have been reserved for in the Company’s or
RMI’s financial statements.
(e) There is
no material obligation of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, RMI
or any Tax-Controlled Joint Venture to pay or to contribute to the
payment of any Tax or any portion of a Tax (or any amount
calculated with reference to any portion of a Tax) of any Person
other than the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, or RMI, including
under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar
provision of state, local or foreign Law), as transferee or
successor, by contract or otherwise.
20
(f) In the
six years immediately preceding the date of this Agreement, no
claim for any material amount of Taxes that remains unresolved has
been made by any authority in a jurisdiction where none of the
Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI has filed Tax Returns that
the Company, such Subsidiary or RMI (as relevant) is or may be
subject to taxation by that jurisdiction.
(g) None of
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, RMI, or any U.S.
Tax-Controlled Joint Venture has been a party to or a participant
in, or a material advisor (within the meaning of
Section 6111(b)(1) of the Code) with respect to a transaction
which is listed, or otherwise reportable, within the meaning of
Section 6011 of the Code and Treasury Regulations promulgated
thereunder.
(h) None of
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, RMI or any U.S.
Tax-Controlled Joint Venture has executed any closing agreement
pursuant to Section 7121 of the Code or any predecessor
provision thereof, or any similar provision of state or local Law
which, based on current facts and circumstances, could have a
material effect on any period after the Effective Time.
(i) The
Company, each of its Subsidiaries, RMI and each U.S. Tax-Controlled
Joint Venture has disclosed on its federal income Tax Returns all
positions taken therein that could give rise to a substantial
understatement of federal income Tax within the meaning of Section
6662 of the Code.
(j) None of
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, RMI or any U.S.
Tax-Controlled Joint Venture is required (or will be required as a
result of the Merger) to include a material item of income or to
exclude a material item of deduction for any period after the
Effective Time pursuant to Section 481(a) of the Code or any
similar provision of state or local Law by reason of a change in
accounting method initiated by it or any other relevant party, and
none of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, RMI or any U.S.
Tax-Controlled Joint Venture has any knowledge that the Internal
Revenue Service has proposed in writing any such adjustment or
change in accounting method. None of the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries, RMI or any U.S. Tax-Controlled Joint Venture has any
application pending with any Governmental Entity requesting
permission for any changes in accounting methods.
(k) There are
no foreign Subsidiaries of the Company or RMI, including for which
an election has been made pursuant to Section 7701 of the Code
and regulations thereunder to be treated as other than its default
classification for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
(l) None of
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, RMI or, to the
Company’s knowledge, any Tax-Controlled Joint Venture, has
entered into a transaction under which gain or income has been
realized but the taxation of such gain has been deferred under any
provision of federal, state, local or foreign Tax Law or by
agreement with any Tax authority (including for example an
installment sale, a deferred intercompany transaction or a gain
recognition agreement), or a transaction under which previously
used Tax losses or credits may be recaptured (including for example
a dual consolidated loss or an excess loss account), in each case
if such gain recognition or such loss or credit recapture, if
triggered, would give rise to a material Tax liability.
21
(m) At no
time has the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI had an
ownership change described in Section 382(l)(5)(A) of the
Code.
(n) There are
no Tax sharing or similar agreements or arrangements to which the
Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI is a party and which
require a payment to any Person other than the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries or RMI.
(o) None of
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI has distributed to its
stockholders or security holders stock or securities of a
controlled corporation, nor has stock or securities of the Company,
any of its Subsidiaries or RMI been distributed, in a transaction
to which Section 355 of the Code applies (i) in the two
years prior to the date of this Agreement or (ii) in a
distribution that could otherwise constitute part of a
“plan” or “series of related transactions”
(within the meaning of Section 355(e) of the Code) that
includes the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(p) For
purposes of this Agreement, (i) “ Tax ” shall
mean all taxes, charges, fees, levies, imposts, duties, and other
assessments, including any income, alternative minimum or add-on
tax, estimated, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use, transfer,
transactions, intangibles, ad valorem, value-added, escheat,
franchise, registration, title, license, capital, paid-up capital,
profits, withholding, employee withholding, payroll, worker’s
compensation, unemployment insurance, social security, employment,
excise, severance, stamp, transfer occupation, premium, recording,
real property, personal property, federal highway use, commercial
rent, environmental (including taxes under Section 59A of the
Code) or windfall profit tax, custom, duty or other tax, fee or
other like assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever, together
with any interest, penalties, related liabilities, fines or
additions to tax that may become payable in respect thereof imposed
by any country, any state, county, provincial or local government
or subdivision or agency thereof, (ii) “ Tax Returns
” shall mean any and all reports, returns, computations,
declarations, or statements relating to Taxes, including any
schedule or attachment thereto and any related or supporting
workpapers or information with respect to any of the foregoing,
including any amendment thereof, in each case, filed or required to
be filed with any Governmental Entity, (iii) “
Tax-Controlled Joint Venture ” means any Company joint
venture as to which the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI
(x) is the “tax matters partner,” within the
meaning of Section 6231(a)(7) of the Code or (y) has
effective control over the preparation of Tax Returns, and (iv)
“ U.S. Tax-Controlled Joint Venture ” means any
Tax-Controlled Joint Venture which is organized under the laws of
the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia,
or which is engaged in a trade or business in the United
States.
Section 3.13
Compliance with Law; No Default .
(a) Except as
would not reasonably be expected to result in, individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect:
(i) neither
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI is, or has during the
past three years, been in conflict with, in default with respect to
or in violation of any statute, law (including common law),
ordinance, rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment, decree,
stipulation, determination, award or requirement of a Governmental
Entity (“ Laws ”) applicable to the Company, any
of its Subsidiaries or RMI or by which any property or asset of the
Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI is bound or
affected;
22
(ii) the
Company, each of its Subsidiaries and RMI have all permits,
licenses, authorizations, consents, certificates, approvals and
franchises from Governmental Entities (“ Permits
”) required by all applicable Laws to own, lease, occupy and
operate their properties and to operate their business consistent
with past practice; and
(iii) there
has occurred no violation of, suspension, reconsideration,
imposition of penalties or fines, imposition of additional
conditions or requirements, default (with or without notice or
lapse of time or both) under, or event giving rise to any right of
termination, amendment or cancellation of, with or without notice
or lapse of time or both, any such Permit.
(b) A copy of
each valid Permit or evidence of continuing coverage under an
expired Permit has been made available to Parent, and a list of
such Permits and evidence is set forth in Section 3.13(b) of
the Company Disclosure Letter.
(c) Except as
would not reasonably be expected to result in, individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, the Company, each of its
Subsidiaries and RMI are in compliance with and qualify for
continuing coverage under the terms of Permits identified on
Schedule 3.13(b) . To the Company’s knowledge, no
event has occurred and no circumstance exists that could reasonably
be expected to result in the revocation, cancellation, non-renewal
or adverse modification of any such Permit.
Section 3.14
Environmental Matters .
(a) Except
for acts, events or omissions that have not had, and would not
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect:
(i) each
of the Company, its Subsidiaries and RMI (A) is and has been
in compliance with applicable Environmental Laws, (B) has
received or secured and is and has been in compliance with all
Permits required under Environmental Laws for the conduct of its
business, (C) has submitted to the applicable Governmental
Entity, in a timely manner, all applicable registrations and
notices required under Environmental Laws for the conduct of its
business, (D) has completed, in a timely manner, all plans
required under any Environmental Laws or pursuant to any Permit
required for the conduct of its business and (E) has provided
a copy of each document referenced in this subsection to
Parent;
(ii) neither
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries nor RMI has been in the past
ten years or is presently the subject of any Environmental Claim
and, to the knowledge of the Company, no Environmental Claim is
pending or threatened against either the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries, RMI or any Person whose liability for the
Environmental Claim was or may have been retained or assumed either
contractually or by operation of Law by the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries or RMI;
(iii) neither
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, RMI nor, to the knowledge of
the Company, any other Person has released or disposed of Hazardous
Materials on, at or beneath any properties currently owned, leased
or operated or previously owned, leased or operated by the Company,
any of its Subsidiaries or RMI;
(iv) no
properties currently owned, leased or operated by the Company, any
of its Subsidiaries or RMI contain any landfills, disposal areas,
underground storage tanks, asbestos
23
or
asbestos-containing material, polychlorinated biphenyls,
radioactive materials or other Hazardous Materials;
(v) no
properties currently owned, leased or operated by the Company, any
of its Subsidiaries or RMI contain surface impoundments in
violation of any Environment Law or Permits;
(vi) neither
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries nor RMI has arranged for the
off-site shipment of any Hazardous Materials that gives rise to
liabilities or obligations under any Environmental Law;
(vii) no
Lien imposed by any Governmental Entity pursuant to any
Environmental Law is currently outstanding and no financial
assurance obligation is in force as to any property currently
owned, leased, operated or used by the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries or RMI;
(viii) the
diesel-powered generators and other equipment that have pending
nonroad diesel engine determinations by Arizona Department of
Environmental Quality were operated by the Company, its
Subsidiaries and RMI prior to February 21, 2008 in a manner
that will not give rise to liabilities or obligations under
Environmental Laws or Permits and such generators and equipment may
continue to be operated by the Company, its Subsidiaries and RMI in
a similar manner without any liabilities or obligations under
Environmental Laws or Permits; and
(ix) the
Arizona Department of Environmental Quality, Notices of Violations
issued to Meadow Valley Contractors, Inc., Meadow Valley,
May 6, 2008: Case ID 94707 and 95036 will not give rise to
liabilities or obligations under Environmental Laws or Permits and
the Company, its Subsidiaries and RMI may continue to operate as
they did prior to the related Notice of Violations inspection
without incurring any liabilities or obligations.
(b) For
purposes of the Agreement:
(i)
“ Environment ” means any ambient, workplace or
indoor air, surface water, drinking water, groundwater, land
surface (whether below or above water), subsurface strata,
sediment, plant or animal life, natural resources, and the sewer,
septic and waste treatment, storage and disposal systems servicing
real property or physical buildings or structures.
(ii)
“ Environmental Claim ” means any written Action
by any Person or any Governmental Entity alleging potential
liability (including potential liability for investigatory costs,
cleanup or remediation costs, governmental or third party response
costs, natural resource damages, property damage, personal
injuries, or fines or penalties) based on or resulting from
(a) the presence or Release of any Hazardous Materials at any
location, whether or not owned or operated by the Company, any of
its Subsidiaries or RMI, or (b) any violation of any
Environmental Law.
(iii)
“ Environmental Law ” means any Law or common
law interpreted to apply to the business and types of operations
performed by the Company, its Subsidiaries and RMI, or any binding
agreement issued or entered between the Company, its Subsidiaries
or RMI and any
24
Governmental
Entity or Person relating to: (a) the Environment, including
pollution, contamination, cleanup, preservation, protection and
reclamation of the Environment, (b) exposure of employees or
third parties to any Hazardous Materials, (c) any Release or
threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials, including
investigation, assessment, testing, monitoring, containment,
removal, remediation and cleanup of any such Release or threatened
Release, (d) the management of any Hazardous Materials,
including the use, labeling, processing, disposal, storage,
treatment, transport, or recycling of any Hazardous Materials or
(e) the presence of Hazardous Materials in any building or
structure.
(iv)
“ Hazardous Materials ” means any pollutant,
contaminant, petroleum or any fraction thereof, asbestos or
asbestos-containing material, polychlorinated biphenyls, mold,
lead-based paint, any solid or hazardous, waste, and any toxic,
radioactive, or hazardous substance, or material including any
substance, material or waste which is defined, regulated or
classified as hazardous under any Environmental Law.
(v)
“ Release ” means any release, spill, emission,
leaking, pumping, pouring, injection, deposit, disposal, discharge,
dispersal, leaching or migration into the indoor or outdoor
Environment, or into or from any property, including movement
through air, soil, surface water, groundwater or
property.
Section 3.15
Intellectual Property .
(a)
Section 3.15-1 of the Company Disclosure Letter sets
forth a true and correct list of all of the following Intellectual
Property owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries or RMI (specifically identifying the applicable
entity): (i) registered or patented Intellectual Property (or
application therefor), (ii) material (non-off-the shelf)
computer software and (iii) material unregistered Intellectual
Property. The Company, its Subsidiaries or RMI, as the case may be
and as identified in Section 3.15-1 of the Company
Disclosure Letter, own and possess the entire right, title and
interest in and to all Intellectual Property set forth on
Section 3.15-1 of the Company Disclosure Letter, free
and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens and Liens that
will be released at Closing). The Company, its Subsidiaries and RMI
own and possess the entire right, title, and interest in and to, or
have a valid and enforceable right to use (pursuant to written
license agreements set forth on Section 3.15-2 of the
Company Disclosure Letter (the “ Licensed Intellectual
Property Agreements ”) or licenses of off-the-shelf
desktop computer application software having a license fee per user
of less than $500), all other Intellectual Property used in or
necessary for the operation of their businesses.
(b) Neither
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries nor RMI (i) has, to the
Company’s knowledge, infringed upon or misappropriated the
Intellectual Property of others, (ii) has received any notice
of infringement, misappropriation or conflict with respect to
Intellectual Property of any other Person (including, without
limitation, any demands or unsolicited offers to license any
Intellectual Property from any other Person) and (iii) has
received any notice challenging or questioning the validity,
enforceability, use or ownership of any of the Company’s, its
Subsidiaries’ or RMI’s Intellectual
Property.
(c) To the
Company’s knowledge, no Person is using any Intellectual
Property that is confusingly similar to, which infringes upon,
misappropriates or conflicts with the Company’s, its
Subsidiaries’ or RMI’s rights with respect to the
Company’s, its Subsidiaries’ or RMI’s products,
processes or Intellectual Property.
25
(d) The
Company, its Subsidiaries and RMI, as the case may be, have taken
all commercially reasonable actions to maintain and protect all of
the Company’s, its Subsidiaries’ and RMI’s
Intellectual Property.
(e) The
Company, its Subsidiaries and RMI own and possess the entire right,
title and interest in and to all Intellectual Property created or
developed by, for or under the direction or supervision of the
Company, its Subsidiaries and RMI, as the case may be, including,
without limitation, the Intellectual Property described on
Section 3.15-1 of the Company Disclosure
Letter.
(f) The
computer systems, including, without limitation, the software,
hardware and networks currently used by the Company, its
Subsidiaries and RMI in the operation of their respective
businesses, are sufficient for the immediate needs of their
businesses, as presently conducted.
Section 3.16
Real Property .
(a) The lists
of Owned Real Property and Leased Real Property set forth on
Sections 3.16(b) and 3.16(c)-1 of the Company
Disclosure Letter shall designate whether each Owned Real
Property and Leased Real Property is “material” or
“immaterial” to the Company’s, or any of its
Subsidiaries’ or RMI’s, business. The Company
represents and warrants that each such property identified as
“immaterial” on Sections 3.16(b) or
3.16(c)-1 of the Company Disclosure Letter is, in fact, not
material to the Company’s, or any of its Subsidiaries’
or RMI’s business as currently conducted. For purposes of
Sections 3.16 , 5.19 and 6.2(e) only, the
Owned Real Property and Leased Real Property identified as
“material” in Sections 3.16(b) and
3.16(c)-1 of the Company Disclosure Letter shall hereinafter
be referred to as the “ Material Owned Real Property
” and “ Material Leased Real Property ,”
respectively, and the Owned Real Property and Leased Real Property
identified as “immaterial” in
Sections 3.16(b) and 3.16(c)-1 of the Company
Disclosure Letter shall hereinafter be referred to as the “
Immaterial Owned Real Property ” and “
Immaterial Leased Real Property ,”
respectively.
(b) Title
to Owned Real Property . The Company, one of its Subsidiaries
or RMI holds good, valid and marketable title to the Material Owned
Real Property listed on Section 3.16(b) of the Company
Disclosure Letter, free and clear of any and all Liens, except for
Permitted Liens.
(c)
Leased Real Property . Section 3.16(c)-1 of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth the address or location of
each Leased Real Property and a list of all Leases of the Company,
any of its Subsidiaries and RMI. Except as set forth on
Section 3.16(c)-1 of the Company Disclosure Letter,
(i) the Company, one of its Subsidiaries or RMI has a valid
leasehold interest in each of the Material Leased Real Properties;
(ii) each Lease of Material Leased Real Property is legal,
valid, binding and enforceable against the Company and its
Subsidiaries or RMI (as applicable) in accordance with its terms
and in full force and effect, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency,
fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of
general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’
rights and to general equity principles; (iii) neither the Company,
any of its Subsidiaries nor RMI, or, to the Company’s
knowledge, any other party to any Lease, is in breach or default
under any Lease and, to the Company’s knowledge, no event has
occurred or circumstance exists which, with the delivery of notice,
passage of time or both, would constitute such a breach or default
or permit the
26
termination,
modification or acceleration of rent under any Lease; (iv) all
rent and other sums and charges payable to the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries or RMI under all Leases are current; (v) neither
the Company’s, any of its Subsidiaries’ nor RMI’s
possession and quiet enjoyment of each Material Leased Real
Property is being disturbed; (vi) there are no material
disputes with respect to any Leases of Material Leased Real
Property; (vii) no security deposit or bond provided as
security, or portion thereof, if applicable, has been applied in
respect of a breach or default under any Lease that has not been
redeposited or replenished in full; (viii) the other party to
each Lease of Material Leased Real Property is not, and was not at
the time of execution, in any way affiliated with the Company, any
of its Subsidiaries or RMI; and (ix) neither the Company, any
of its Subsidiaries nor RMI has collaterally assigned or granted
any security interest in any of the Leases of Material Leased Real
Property or any interest therein (other than Permitted
Liens).
(d) No
Additional Property Interests . Other than the Owned Real
Property and Leased Real Property, neither the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries nor RMI has any other interest in real property,
whether owned, leased or otherwise, and the Owned Real Property and
Leased Real Property constitute all of the real property necessary
to conduct the Company’s, its Subsidiaries’ and
RMI’s businesses as currently conducted.
(e)
Condition of Owned Real Property and Leased Real Property .
Except as set forth on Section 3.16(e) of the Company
Disclosure Letter:
(i) No
Permitted Lien adversely affects the Company’s, the
applicable Subsidiary’s or RMI’s use, ownership or
occupancy of the Material Owned Real Property or its operation of
its business on, in or about the Material Owned Real Property, and,
to Company’s knowledge, no Lien adversely affects the
Company’s, the applicable Subsidiary’s or RMI’s
use or occupancy of the Material Leased Real Property or its
operation of its business on, in or about the Material Leased Real
Property;
(ii) To
the Company’s knowledge, there is no condemnation,
expropriation or eminent domain proceeding of any kind pending or
threatened against any of the Material Owned Real Property or
Material Leased Real Property, or any portion thereof, or other
legal matters adversely affecting the Company’s, the
applicable Subsidiary’s or RMI’s occupancy and use
thereof;
(iii) To
the Company’s knowledge, the Material Owned Real Property and
Material Leased Real Property are occupied and utilized for the
Company’s, its Subsidiaries’ and RMI’s businesses
under valid and current certificates of occupancy, Permits and
other similar authorizations from any Governmental Entity
(excluding such Permits as are covered by the representations and
warranties set forth in Section 3.14 hereof entitled
“Environmental Matters”) having jurisdiction, and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not require the
issuance of any material new or amended certificates of occupancy,
Permits or other similar authorizations from any Governmental
Entity (excluding such Permits as are covered by the
representations and warranties set forth in
Section 3.14 hereof entitled “Environmental
Matters”) having jurisdiction; there are no facts, to the
knowledge of the Company, that would prevent the Material Owned
Real Property or Material Leased Real Property from being occupied
and utilized for the Company’s, its Subsidiaries’ and
RMI’s businesses after the Effective Time in the same manner
as before;
27
(iv) All
Facilities on the Owned Real Property and the Leased Real Property
are occupied and used in material compliance with all laws
(excluding such laws as are covered by the representations and
warranties set forth in Section 3.14 hereof entitled
“Environmental Matters”), and all such Facilities on
the Owned Real Property and, to the knowledge of the Company, the
Leased Real Property are constructed in material compliance with
all laws;
(v) The
Company, its Subsidiaries and RMI, respectively, have obtained all
variances and special use Permits necessary for the proper and
lawful operation of the business, as currently conducted, on the
Material Owned Real Property and the Material Leased Real Property
(excluding such Permits as are covered by the representations and
warranties set forth in Section 3.14 hereof entitled
“Environmental Matters”);
(vi) Neither
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries nor RMI, has received any
notice of a violation of any material covenant, condition,
easement, restriction or other similar encumbrance affecting the
Owned Real Property or Leased Real Property or relating to their
uses or occupancy, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, are there
any facts or circumstances that could give rise to any such
violation;
(vii) The
Company, its Subsidiaries and RMI have complied with any and all
material restrictions, whether imposed by covenant, deed, easement
or otherwise, that are of record or that exist affecting the Owned
Real Property, and the Company’s, its Subsidiaries’ and
RMI’s use of the Leased Real Property has complied with any
and all material restrictions, whether imposed by covenant, deed,
easement, contract or otherwise;
(viii) The
Material Owned Real Property and Material Leased Real Property
have, and will have as of the Closing Date, sufficient (to the
extent necessary and as applicable), in quality and quantity, water
supply, storm and sanitary sewage facilities, gas, electricity,
fire protection and, without limitation, other required utilities
and services for the continued occupancy and use of the Material
Owned Real Property and Material Leased Real Property for the
Company’s, its Subsidiaries’ and RMI’s businesses
as currently conducted;
(ix) The
Company does not have any knowledge of improvements made or
contemplated to be made by any public or private authority, the
costs of which are to be or would be assessed as special taxes or
charges against the Material Owned Real Property or Material Leased
Real Property;
(x) All
Facilities on the Material Owned Real Property and Material Leased
Real Property are, taken as a whole, in reasonable operating
condition and repair (subject to normal wear and tear) and are
adequate for occupancy and use in accordance with the
Company’s, its Subsidiaries’ and RMI’s past
practice;
(xi) The
Facilities on the Material Owned Real Property and Material Leased
Real Property do not encroach on any easement that may materially
burden a Facility;
(xii) The
Company does not have any knowledge of any condition that would
result in the termination or impairment of access to the Material
Owned Real Property or Material Leased Real Property and such
access is sufficient for the operation of the Company’s, its
Subsidiaries’ or RMI’s businesses thereon;
28
(xiii) Neither
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI has, or has had, any
material boundary, water drainage or supply or other similar
material disputes with the owners of any property adjacent to the
Material Owned Real Property or the Material Leased Real Property
and the Company does not have any knowledge of any such material
dispute involving former owners of the Material Owned Real Property
or Material Leased Real Property;
(xiv) Neither
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries nor RMI has received any
notice of outstanding requirements or recommendations by the
insurance companies who issue or have issued insurance policies
insuring the Owned Real Property and Leased Real Property, or by
any board of fire underwriters or other body exercising similar
functions requiring or recommending any material repairs or work to
be done on the Owned Real Property and Leased Real
Property;
(xv) Neither
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI owes, nor will owe in
the future, any brokerage commissions or finder’s fees with
respect to the Material Owned Real Property or Material Leased Real
Property;
(xvi) There
are no parties in possession of the Material Owned Real Property or
Material Leased Real Property that are not entitled to such
possession; and
(xvii) There
are no outstanding options or rights of first refusal to purchase
the Material Owned Real Property, or any portion thereof or
interest therein.
(f) Real
Property Related Documentation . The Company has furnished or
made available to Parent and Merger Sub, to the extent in the
Company’s possession or control: (i) all certificates of
occupancy and other material Permits, variances, applications,
documents certifying the payment of any applicable real estate tax,
other approvals and licenses for all or any part of the Material
Owned Real Property and Material Leased Real Property;
(ii) all material architectural, mechanical, electrical,
plumbing, drainage, construction and similar plans, specifications
and blueprints relating to the Material Owned Real Property;
(iii) all policies of title insurance on the Material Owned
Real Property and Material Leased Real Property; (iv) all
vesting deeds for the Material Owned Real Property and Leases for
the Leased Real Property; (v) all existing Phase I,
Phase II or other environmental reports or studies in draft or
final form, relating to the Owned Real Property and Leased Real
Property; and (vi) any surveys or plats relating to the
Material Owned Real Property and Material Leased Real
Property.
Section 3.17
Material Contracts .
(a)
Sections 3.17(a)(i) – (xvii) of the Company
Disclosure Letter list all existing contracts, agreements,
commitments, arrangements, leases and other instruments to which
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI is a party or by which
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI or any of their
respective properties or assets is bound (other than Plans and
Leases) as of the date of this Agreement that:
(i)
(A) have a term longer than one year from the date hereof that
involve payments by the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI in
excess of $250,000 per year, or (B) with a term less than one
year from the date hereof that involve payments by the Company, any
of its Subsidiaries or RMI in excess of $200,000, that are not
terminable without premium or penalty on less than
30 days’ notice;
29
(ii) are
employment agreements, management agreements, consulting
agreements, change of control agreements or severance
agreements;
(iii) are
indemnification agreements with respect to any officer or director
of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI;
(iv) contain
non-compete covenants that restrict the operations of the Company,
any of its Subsidiaries or RMI (or which, immediately following the
consummation of the Merger, would restrict the operations of the
Surviving Entity or any of its Affiliates);
(v) with
respect to a joint venture, partnership, limited liability or other
similar agreement or arrangement, relate to the formation,
creation, operation, management or control of any partnership or
joint venture;
(vi) relate
to (A) indebtedness for borrowed money (including mezzanine
financing), capital lease obligations, or the deferred purchase
price of property and having an outstanding principal amount in
excess of $200,000, (B) conditional sale arrangements in
connection with which the aggregate actual or contingent
obligations of the Company, its Subsidiaries or RMI under such
contract are greater than $100,000, (C) any off-balance sheet
arrangement, or (D) any guaranty thereof;
(vii) were
entered into after December 31, 2007, and involve the
acquisition from another Person or disposition to another Person,
directly or indirectly (by merger or otherwise), of assets or
capital stock or other equity interests of another Person for
aggregate consideration under such contract in excess of $250,000
(other than acquisitions or dispositions of inventory in the
ordinary course of business);
(viii) relate
to an acquisition, divestiture, merger, acquisition of assets or
similar transaction that have any remaining obligations that could
be expected to result in payments by the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries or RMI in excess of $250,000;
(ix) contain
restrictions with respect to payment of dividends or any
distributions in respect of the capital stock or other equity
interests of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or
RMI;
(x) other
than as already identified above, obligate the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries or RMI to make any capital commitment or expenditure
(including pursuant to any joint venture) in excess of
$250,000;
(xi) relate
to any guarantee or assumption of other obligations or
reimbursement of any maker of a letter of credit;
(xii) relate
to the purchase or sale of real property;
(xiii) are
or would be required to be filed by the Company or RMI as a
“material contract” pursuant to Item 601(b)(10) of
Regulation S-K under the Securities Act or disclosed by the
Company or RMI on a Current Report on Form 8-K;
(xiv) are
Government Contracts;
30
(xv) any
agreement with any Surety;
(xvi) are
Licensed Intellectual Property Agreements, other than license
agreements for software that is generally commercially available or
that relate to off-the-shelf products; or
(xvii) are
warrants or other contractual rights or agreements to acquire any
equity ownership interest in the Company, its Subsidiaries or
RMI.
Each contract of
the type described in clauses (i) through (xvii) is
referred to herein as a “ Material Contract
.”
(b) Each
Material Contract and Lease is legal, valid, binding and
enforceable in accordance with its terms against the Company, the
Subsidiary of the Company that is a party thereto or RMI, as
applicable, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer,
reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general
applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and
to general equity principles, and, to the knowledge of the Company,
each other party thereto and is in full force and effect, and the
Company, its Subsidiaries or RMI, as applicable, are in compliance
in all material respects with all obligations required to be
performed or complied with by them under each Material Contract and
Lease. There is no material default under any Material Contract or
Lease by the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI or, to the
knowledge of the Company, by any other party, and no event has
occurred or circumstance exists which, with the delivery of notice,
passage of time or both, could constitute a material default
thereunder by the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI, or to
the knowledge of the Company, by any other party.
(c) With
respect to any Government Contract:
(i)
Section 3.17(c)(i) of the Company Disclosure Letter
sets forth a complete and accurate list of all contracts entered
into since December 31, 2005 between the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries or RMI and any Governmental Entity that provides or
provided for annual payments in excess of $100,000 to any of the
Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI (the “ Government
Contracts ”), true, complete and correct copies of which
have been made available to Parent.
(ii) Except
as set forth in Section 3.17(c)(ii)-1 of the Company
Disclosure Letter, neither the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or
RMI is a party to any current material dispute relating to a
Government Contract. Except as set forth on
Section 3.17(c)(ii)-2 of the Company Disclosure Letter,
since January 1, 2006, neither the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries or RMI has received notice from the Governmental
Entity that is counterparty in any such Government Contract
(“ Official Notice ”) that the Company, any of
its Subsidiaries or RMI has breached or violated any applicable
Law, certification, representation, clause, provision or
requirement with respect to any Government Contract. There is no
current or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened Action
against the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI arising out of
or relating to any Government Contract. Neither the Company, any of
its Subsidiaries or RMI has received an Official Notice that
constitutes a cure notice, a show cause notice, a suspension of
work notice or a stop work order with respect to any Government
Contract.
31
(iii) Except
as set forth in Section 3.17(c)(iii) of the Company
Disclosure Letter, since January 1, 2006, neither any
Governmental Entity nor any other Person has given Official Notice
to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI that the Company,
any of its Subsidiaries or RMI or any of its or their directors,
officers, agents or employees have breached or violated any
applicable Law or certification relating to any Government
Contract.
(iv) With
respect to each Government Contract, except as set forth in
Section 3.17(c)(iv) of the Company Disclosure Letter, since
January 1, 2006, no payment due to the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries or RMI relating to any Government Contract has been
withheld or set off (except to the extent such withholding or
setting off is in the ordinary course of business), nor has any
claim or, to the knowledge of the Company, threat been made by any
Governmental Entity to withhold or set off (except to the extent
such withholding or setting off is in the ordinary course of
business) money due to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or RMI
under a Government Contract or to conduct an audit or
investigation.
(v) Since
January 1, 2006, the Company, its Subsidiaries and RMI have,
with respect to all Government Contracts (A) complied in all
material respects with all certifications and representations it
has executed, acknowledged or set forth with respect to each such
Government Contract and all clauses, provisions and requirements
incorporated by reference or by operation of Law and
(B) submitted certifications and representations with respect
to each such Government Contract that were in all material respects
accurate, curren
|