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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

Agreement and Plan of Merger

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER | Document Parties: DRS TECHNOLOGIES INC | Dragon Merger Sub, Inc You are currently viewing:
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DRS TECHNOLOGIES INC | Dragon Merger Sub, Inc

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Title: AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
Governing Law: Delaware     Date: 5/13/2008
Industry: Aerospace and Defense     Law Firm: Skadden Arps;Arnold Porter     Sector: Capital Goods

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, Parties: drs technologies inc , dragon merger sub  inc
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EXECUTION VERSION


__________________________________________________________
 


AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
 
 
 
Dated as of May 12, 2008

 
 
Among
 

 
FINMECCANICA - SOCIETÁ PER AZIONI,
 

 
DRAGON MERGER SUB, INC.
 

 
And
 

 
DRS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

 
 
__________________________________________________________
 



TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Page
ARTICLE I
 
The Merger
 
Section 1.01
The Merger
1
Section 1.02
Closing
1
Section 1.03
Effective Time
2
Section 1.04
Effects
2
Section 1.05
Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws
2
Section 1.06
Directors
2
Section 1.07
Officers
2
 
ARTICLE II
Effect on the Capital Stock of the
Constituent Corporations; Exchange of Certificates
 
Section 2.01
Effect on Capital Stock
2
Section 2.02
Exchange of Certificates
3
 
ARTICLE III
 
Representations and Warranties of the Company
 
Section 3.01
Organization, Standing and Power
6
Section 3.02
Company Subsidiaries; Equity Interests
7
Section 3.03
Capital Structure
7
Section 3.04
Authority; Execution and Delivery; Enforceability
8
Section 3.05
No Conflicts; Consents
9
Section 3.06
SEC Documents; Undisclosed Liabilities
10
Section 3.07
Information Supplied
11
Section 3.08
Absence of Certain Changes or Events
12
Section 3.09
Taxes
13
Section 3.10
Labor Relations
15
Section 3.11
Employee Matters
15
Section 3.12
Litigation
19
Section 3.13
Compliance with Applicable Laws
19
Section 3.14
Compliance with Environmental Laws
20
Section 3.15
Contracts
21
Section 3.16
Title to Properties
25
Section 3.17
Intellectual Property
25
 

 
Section 3.18
Transactions with Related Persons
28
Section 3.19
Insurance
28
Section 3.20
Brokers; Schedule of Fees and Expenses
28
Section 3.21
Opinion of Financial Advisors
28
Section 3.22
Customers or Suppliers
28
Section 3.23
No Other Representations or Warranties
28
 
ARTICLE IV
 
Representations and Warranties of Parent and Sub
 
Section 4.01
Organization, Standing and Power
29
Section 4.02
Sub
29
Section 4.03
Authority; Execution and Delivery; Enforceability
29
Section 4.04
No Conflicts; Consents
29
Section 4.05
Information Supplied
30
Section 4.06
Brokers
30
Section 4.07
Litigation
30
Section 4.08
Availability of Funds
30
Section 4.09
No Vote Required
31
Section 4.10
No Other Representations or Warranties
31
 
ARTICLE V
 
Covenants Relating to Conduct of Business
 
Section 5.01
Conduct of Business
31
Section 5.02
No Solicitation
34
 
ARTICLE VI
Additional Agreements
 
Section 6.01
Preparation of Proxy Statement
38
Section 6.02
Stockholders Meeting
39
Section 6.03
Access to Information; Confidentiality; Cooperation
39
Section 6.04
Reasonable Best Efforts; Notification
42
Section 6.05
Stock Options; Restricted Stock; RSUs
44
Section 6.06
Company Debt Instruments
45
Section 6.07
Employee Matters
45
Section 6.08
Indemnification
48
Section 6.09
Fees and Expenses
50
Section 6.10
Public Announcements
50
Section 6.11
Transfer Taxes
50
Section 6.12
Stockholder Litigation
51
 
ii

 
Section 6.13
Director Resignations
51
 
ARTICLE VII
 
Conditions Precedent
 
Section 7.01
Conditions to Each Party's Obligation To Effect The Merger
51
Section 7.02
Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Sub
52
Section 7.03
Conditions to Obligation of the Company
53
 
ARTICLE VIII
 
Termination, Amendment and Waiver
 
Section 8.01
Termination
53
Section 8.02
Effect of Termination
55
Section 8.03
Amendment
55
Section 8.04
Extension; Waiver
55
Section 8.05
Procedure for Termination, Amendment, Extension or Waiver
55
 
ARTICLE IX
 
General Provisions
 
Section 9.01
Nonsurvival of Representations and Warranties
55
Section 9.02
Notices
56
Section 9.03
Definitions
57
Section 9.04
Interpretation
59
Section 9.05
Severability
59
Section 9.06
Counterparts
59
Section 9.07
Entire Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries
59
Section 9.08
Governing Law
60
Section 9.09
Assignment
60
Section 9.10
Enforcement
60
 

 
iii


GLOSSARY OF DEFINED TERMS
 
Term
Section
   
Acquisition Agreement
5.02(b)
Adverse Recommendation Change
5.02(b)
affiliate
9.03
Anti-Bribery Laws
3.13(c)
Appraisal Shares
2.01(d)
Bid
3.15(b)
business day
9.03
CEO
Section 6.07(a)
CEO Agreement
Section 6.07(a)
Certificate of Merger
1.03
Certificates
2.02(b)
Closing
1.02
Closing Date
1.02
Code
2.02(h)
Company
Preamble
Company Agreement
Section 6.07(a)
Company Benefit Plan
3.11(a)
Company Board
3.04(b)
Company By-laws
3.01
Company Capital Stock
3.03(a)
Company Charter
3.01
Company Common Stock
Recitals
Company Disclosure Letter
Article III
Company Government Contract
3.15(b)
Company Government Subcontract
3.15(b)
Company License Agreements
26
Company Material Adverse Effect
9.03
Company Preferred Stock
3.03(a)
Company Recommendation
3.04(b)
Company Restricted Stock
3.03(a)
Company SEC Documents
3.06(a)
Company Stock Options
3.03(a)
Company Stock Plans
3.03(a)
Company Stock-Based Award
9.03
Company Stockholder Approval
3.04(c)
Company Subsidiaries
3.01
Company Superior Proposal
5.02(e)
Company Takeover Proposal
5.02(e)
Company Welfare Plans
Section 6.07(a)
Competition Authorities
6.04(b)(ii)
Confidentiality Agreement
6.03
Consent
3.05(b)
 
iv

 
Continuing Employees
Section 6.07(a)
Contract
3.05(a)
Convertible Notes
6.06(a)
Copyrights
28
DGCL
1.01
Effective Time
1.03
Environmental Claim
3.14(d)
Environmental Laws
3.14(d)
Environmental Permits
3.14(b)
ERISA
3.11(c)
ERISA Affiliate
3.11(a)
Exchange Act
3.05(b)
Exchange Fund
2.02(a)
Executive Agreements
Section 6.07(a)
Exon-Florio
3.05(b)
Export Control Laws
3.13(b)
FAR
3.05(b)
Filed Company SEC Documents
Article III
Financial Statements
3.06(a)
FOCI
3.05(b)
GAAP
3.06(a)
Governmental Entity
3.05(b)
Hazardous Materials
3.14(d)
HSR Act
3.05(b)
Indentures
6.06(a)
Intellectual Property Rights
28
IRS
3.11(b)
Judgment
3.05(a)
Knowledge
9.03
Law
3.05(a)
Lease
3.16(b)
Liens
3.02(a)
Management Incentive Program
Section 6.07(a)
Material Company Contracts
3.15(a)
Maximum Premium
6.08(b)
Merger
Recitals
Merger Consideration
2.01(c)
NISPOM
3.05(b)
Notes
6.06(a)
Outside Date
8.01(b)(i)
Parent
Preamble
Parent Material Adverse Effect
9.03
Patents
28
Paying Agent
2.02(a)
Permits
3.13(a)
Permitted Liens
9.03
 
v

 
person
9.03
Post-Closing Plans
Section 6.07(a)
Post-Closing Welfare Plans
Section 6.07(a)
Proxy Statement
3.05(b)
Proxy Threshold Event
9.03
Related Persons
3.18
Release
3.14(d)
Representatives
5.02(a)
RSUs
3.03(a)
SEC
Article III
Section 262
2.01(d)
Securities Act
3.06(a)
SOX
3.06(a)
Special Meeting
6.02
Specified Agreement
Section 6.07(a)
Sub
Preamble
subsidiary
9.03
Surviving Corporation
1.01
tax
3.09(j)(i)
tax return
3.09(j)(ii)
taxes
3.09(j)(i)
Termination Fee
6.09(b)
Trademarks
28
Transfer Taxes
6.11


vi


AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER dated as of May 12, 2008 among Finmeccanica - Societá per azioni, a societá per azioni organized under the laws of Italy (" Parent "), Dragon Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation (" Sub ") and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent, and DRS Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the " Company ").
 
WHEREAS the respective Boards of Directors of Parent, Sub and the Company have approved Parent's acquisition of the Company on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement;
 
WHEREAS the respective boards of directors of Parent, Sub and the Company have approved and declared advisable this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the merger of Sub with and into the Company (the " Merger ") whereby each issued and outstanding share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the " Company Common Stock ") not owned by Parent, Sub or the Company or their respective subsidiaries shall be converted into the right to receive $81.00 in cash; and
 
WHEREAS Parent, Sub and the Company desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with the Merger and also to prescribe various conditions to the Merger.
 
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
 
ARTICLE I
 
The Merger
 
SECTION 1.01           The Merger .  On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, and in accordance with the Delaware General Corporation Law (the " DGCL "), Sub shall be merged with and into the Company at the Effective Time.  At the Effective Time, the separate corporate existence of Sub shall cease and the Company shall continue as the surviving corporation (the " Surviving Corporation ").  At the election of Parent, any direct or indirect U.S. wholly owned subsidiary of Parent may be substituted for Sub as a constituent corporation in the Merger or another wholly-owned Subsidiary of Parent may acquire all of the shares of capital stock of Sub currently held by Parent.  In such event, the parties shall execute an appropriate amendment to this Agreement in order to reflect the foregoing.
 
SECTION 1.02       Closing .  The closing of the Merger (the " Closing ") shall take place at the offices of Arnold & Porter LLP, 555 12th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20004 at 10:00 a.m. on the second business day following the satisfaction (or, to the extent permitted by Law, waiver by all parties) of the conditions set forth in Section 7.01, or, if on such day any condition set forth in Section 7.02 or 7.03 has not been satisfied (or, to the extent permitted by Law, waived by the party or parties entitled to the benefits thereof), as soon as practicable after
 

 
all the conditions set forth in Article VII have been satisfied (or, to the extent permitted by Law, waived by the party or parties entitled to the benefits thereof), or at such other place, time and date as shall be agreed in writing between Parent and the Company.  The date on which the Closing occurs is referred to in this Agreement as the " Closing Date ."
 
SECTION 1.03       Effective Time .  Prior to the Closing, the parties shall prepare, and on the Closing Date shall file with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, a certificate of merger (the " Certificate of Merger ") executed in accordance with the relevant provisions of the DGCL and shall make all other filings or recordings required under the DGCL to effectuate the Merger.  The Merger shall become effective at such time as the Certificate of Merger is duly filed with such Secretary of State, or at such other time as Parent and the Company shall agree and specify in the Certificate of Merger (the time the Merger becomes effective being the " Effective Time ").
 
SECTION 1.04       Effects .  The Merger shall have the effects set forth in Section 259 of the DGCL.
 
SECTION 1.05       Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws .  (a)  The Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter changed or amended as provided therein or by applicable Law.
 
(b)       The By-laws of Sub as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the By-laws of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter changed or amended as provided therein or by applicable Law.
 
SECTION 1.06       Directors .  The directors of Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time (which shall have been selected in consultation with the Company) shall be the directors of the Surviving Corporation from and after the Effective Time  Subject to Section 6.13, such directors shall serve until the earlier of their resignation or removal or until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified, as the case may be.
 
SECTION 1.07       Officers .  The officers of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the officers of the Surviving Corporation, until the earlier of their resignation or removal or until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified, as the case may be.
 
ARTICLE II
 
Effect on the Capital Stock of the
Constituent Corporations; Exchange of Certificates
 
SECTION 2.01         Effect on Capital Stock .  At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder of any shares of Company Common Stock or any shares of capital stock of Sub:
 
2

 
(a)      Capital Stock of Sub .  Each issued and outstanding share of capital stock of Sub shall be converted into and become one fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Surviving Corporation.
 
(b)         Ca ncellation of Treasury Stock and Parent-Owned Stock .  Each share of Company Common Stock that is owned by the Company, Parent, Sub or by any of their respective wholly-owned subsidiaries shall automatically be canceled and retired and shall cease to exist, and no consideration shall be delivered or deliverable in exchange therefor.
 
(c)     Conversion of Company Common Stock .  (1)  Subject to Sections 2.01(b) and 2.01(d), each issued and outstanding share of Company Common Stock shall be converted into the right to receive $81.00 in cash, without interest (the " Merger Consideration ").
 
(2)  As of the Effective Time, all such shares of Company Common Stock shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be canceled and retired and shall cease to exist, and each holder of book-entry shares or a certificate representing any such shares of Company Common Stock shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the Merger Consideration and certain dividends or other distributions in accordance with Section 2.02(c) upon surrender of such certificate (or affidavit or loss in lieu thereof) or book-entry shares in accordance with Section 2.02.
 
(d)       Appraisal Rights .  Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, shares (" Appraisal Shares ") of Company Common Stock that are outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and that are held by any person who is entitled to demand and properly demands appraisal of such Appraisal Shares pursuant to, and who complies in all respects with, Section 262 of the DGCL (" Section 262 ") shall not be converted into Merger Consideration as provided in Section 2.01(c), but rather the holders of Appraisal Shares shall be entitled to payment of the fair value of such Appraisal Shares in accordance with Section 262; provided , however , that if any such holder shall fail to perfect or otherwise shall waive, withdraw or lose the right to appraisal under Section 262, then the right of such holder to be paid the fair value of such holder's Appraisal Shares shall cease and such Appraisal Shares shall be deemed to have been converted as of the Effective Time into, and to have become exchangeable solely for the right to receive, Merger Consideration as provided in Section 2.01(c).  The Company shall serve prompt notice to Parent of any demands received by the Company for appraisal of any shares of Company Common Stock, any withdrawals of such demands, and any other instruments served pursuant to the DGCL received by the Company, and Parent shall have the right to participate in and direct all negotiations and proceedings with respect to such demands.  Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall not, without the prior written consent of Parent, make any payment with respect to, or settle or offer to settle, any such demands, or agree to do any of the foregoing.
 
SECTION 2.02         Exchange of Certificates .  (a)   Paying Agent .  As of the Effective Time, Parent shall select a bank or trust company to act as paying agent (the " Paying Agent ") for the payment of the Merger Consideration upon surrender of certificates (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) or book-entry shares representing Company Common Stock.  Parent shall provide, or cause to be provided to the Paying Agent on a timely basis, as and when needed after
 
3

 
the Effective Time, cash necessary to pay for the shares of Company Common Stock converted into the right to receive Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 2.01(c) (such cash being hereinafter referred to as the " Exchange Fund ").
 
(b)       Exchange Proc edure .  As soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Time, Parent shall cause the Paying Agent to mail to each holder of record of a certificate or certificates (the " Certificates ") or book-entry shares that immediately prior to the Effective Time represented outstanding shares of Company Common Stock that were converted into the right to receive Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 2.01(c) (i) a letter of transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates or book-entry shares shall pass, only upon delivery of the Certificates (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) or book-entry shares to the Paying Agent and shall be in such form and have such other provisions as Parent and the Company may reasonably specify) and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) or book-entry shares in exchange for Merger Consideration.  Upon surrender of a Certificate (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) or book-entry shares for cancellation to the Paying Agent, together with such letter of transmittal, duly executed, and such other documents as may reasonably be required by the Paying Agent, the holder of such Certificate (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) or book-entry shares shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefore the amount of cash into which the shares of Company Common Stock theretofore represented by such Certificate (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) or book-entry shares shall have been converted pursuant to Section 2.01 and certain dividends and other distributions in respect of Company Common Stock in accordance with Section 2.02(c), and the Certificate (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) or book-entry shares so surrendered shall forthwith be canceled.  In the event of a transfer of ownership of Company Common Stock that is not registered in the transfer records of the Company, payment may be made to a person other than the person in whose name the Certificate or book-entry shares so surrendered is registered, if such Certificate or book-entry shares shall be properly endorsed or otherwise be in proper form for transfer and the person requesting such payment shall pay any transfer or other taxes required by reason of the payment to a person other than the registered holder of such Certificate or book-entry shares or establish to the satisfaction of Parent that such tax has been paid or is not applicable.  Until surrendered as contemplated by this Section 2.02, each Certificate or book-entry shares shall be deemed at any time after the Effective Time to represent only the right to receive upon such surrender the Merger Consideration, without interest, and certain dividends or other distributions in accordance with Section 2.02(c).  No interest shall be paid or accrue on the cash payable upon surrender of any Certificate or book-entry shares.
 
(c)         No Further Ownership Rights in Company Common Stock .  The Merger Consideration paid in accordance with the terms of this Article II upon surrender of any Certificate or book-entry shares shall be deemed to have been paid in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to such shares of Company Common Stock, subject , however , to the Surviving Corporation's obligation to pay, without interest thereon, any dividends or make any other distributions with a record date prior to the Effective Time that may have been declared or made by the Company on such shares of Company Common Stock in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or prior to the date of this Agreement and which remain unpaid at the Effective Time and after the Effective Time there shall be no further registration of transfers on the stock transfer books of the Surviving Corporation of shares of Company Common Stock that were
 
4

 
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time.  If, after the Effective Time, any certificates formerly representing shares of Company Common Stock are presented to the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent for any reason, they shall be canceled and exchanged as provided in this Article II.
 
(d)       Termination of Exchange Fund .  Any portion of the Exchange Fund that remains undistributed to the holders of Company Common Stock for nine months after the Effective Time shall be delivered to Parent, upon demand, and any holder of Company Common Stock who has not theretofore complied with this Article II shall thereafter look only to Parent for payment of its claim for Merger Consideration.
 
(e)       No Liability .  None of Parent, Sub, the Company or the Paying Agent shall be liable to any person in respect of any cash from the Exchange Fund delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law.  If any Certificate or book-entry shares has not been surrendered prior to five years after the Effective Time (or immediately prior to such earlier date on which Merger Consideration in respect of such Certificate or book-entry shares would otherwise escheat to or become the property of any Governmental Entity), any such cash, dividends or distributions in respect of such Certificate or book-entry shares shall, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, become the property of the Surviving Corporation, free and clear of all claims or interest of any person previously entitled thereto.
 
(f)       Investment of Exchange Fund .  The Parent may cause the Paying Agent to invest the cash included in the Exchange Fund, as directed by Parent, on a daily basis.  Any interest and other income resulting from such investments shall be paid to Parent and any losses resulting from such investments shall be borne by Parent.  No such investment shall relieve Parent or the Paying Agent from making the payments required by this Article II, and following any losses that result in the amount of cash included in the Exchange Fund to be insufficient to make the remaining payments contemplated to be paid by the Paying Agent from the Exchange Fund pursuant to this Article II, Parent shall promptly provide additional funds to the Paying Agent for the benefit of the holders of Company Common Stock, Company Options, Restricted Stock Awards and RSUs, as applicable.
 
(g)       Lost Certificates .  If any Certificate has been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by Parent, the posting by such person of a bond in such reasonable amount as Parent may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with respect to such Certificate, the Paying Agent will issue in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the Merger Consideration with respect thereto, without interest.
 
(h)         Withholding Rights .  Parent, the Surviving Corporation and the Paying Agent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable to any holder of Company Common Stock pursuant to this Agreement such amounts as may be required to be deducted and withheld with respect to the making of such payment under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the " Code "), or under any provision of any supranational, national, federal, state, local or municipal (whether domestic or foreign) tax Law.  To the extent that amounts are so withheld and paid over to the appropriate taxing authority by Parent, the
 
5

 
Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of the shares of Company Common Stock in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made by Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent, as applicable.
 
ARTICLE III
 
Representations and Warranties of the Company
 
Except as expressly set forth (i) in the reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents filed by the Company with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the " SEC ") after March 31, 2005 and publicly available prior to the date of this Agreement (the " Filed Company SEC Documents ") (excluding any risk factor disclosure and disclosure of risks included in any "forward-looking statements" disclaimer or other statements included in such Filed SEC Documents to the extent that they are predictive or forward-looking in nature), or (ii) in the attached disclosure letter, dated the date of this Agreement, from the Company to Parent (the " Company Disclosure Letter "); provided that, (x) any facts, items or exceptions disclosed in any section of the Company Disclosure Letter shall be deemed to be disclosed on another section of the Company Disclosure Letter if the applicability of such fact, item or exception to such other section would be reasonably apparent and (y) any listing of any fact, item or exception in any section of the Company Disclosure Letter shall not be construed as an admission of liability under any applicable Law or for any other purpose and shall not be construed as an admission that such fact, item or exception is in fact material or create a measure of materiality for purposes of this Agreement or otherwise, the Company represents and warrants to Parent and Sub as follows:
 
SECTION 3.01         Organization, Standing and Power .  Each of the Company and each of its subsidiaries (the " Company Subsidiaries ") is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is organized and has the requisite power and authority to conduct its businesses as presently conducted.  The Company and each Company Subsidiary is duly qualified to do business in each jurisdiction where the nature of its business or their ownership or leasing of its properties make such qualification necessary, except failures to be so qualified that, individually or in the aggregate, has not had or would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.  The Company has made available to Parent true and complete copies of the restated certificate of incorporation of the Company, as amended to the date of this Agreement (as so amended, the " Company Charter "), and the amended and restated by-laws of the Company, as amended to the date of this Agreement (as so amended, the " Company By-laws "), and the comparable charter and organizational documents of each Company Subsidiary, in each case as amended through the date of this Agreement.  The Company is not in material violation of any provision of the Company Charter or the Company By-laws.  The Company has made available to Parent true and complete copies of the minutes of all meetings of the stockholders of the Company, the board of directors of the Company and the committees of the board of directors of the Company, in each case held since April 1, 2005.
 
6

 
SECTION 3.02          Company Subsidiaries; Equity Interests .  (a)  The Company Disclosure Letter lists each Company Subsidiary and its jurisdiction of organization.  All the outstanding shares of capital stock of each Company Subsidiary have been validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable and are owned by the Company, by a wholly owned Company Subsidiary or by the Company and a wholly owned Company Subsidiary, free and clear of all pledges, liens, charges, mortgages, encumbrances and security interests of any kind or nature whatsoever (collectively, " Liens "), except for Permitted Liens.
 
(b)       As of the date of this Agreement, except for its interests in the Company Subsidiaries, the Company does not own, directly or indirectly, any capital stock, membership interest, partnership interest, joint venture interest or other equity interest with a fair market value as of the date of this Agreement in excess of $500,000 in any person.
 
SECTION 3.03         Capital Structure .  (a)  The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 100,000,000 shares of Company Common Stock and 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $10.00 per share (the " Company Preferred Stock ", and together with the Company Common Stock, the " Company Capital Stock ").  At the close of business on May 9, 2008, (i) 41,419,131 shares of Company Common Stock were issued and outstanding, of which 576,333 shares were subject to vesting and restrictions on transfer (collectively " Company Restricted Stock "), (ii) no shares of Company Common Stock were held by the Company in its treasury, (iii) an aggregate of 5,832,169 shares of Company Common Stock were reserved and available for issuance pursuant to the Company's 2006 Omnibus Plan and Amended and Restated 1996 Omnibus Plan (the " Company Stock Plans "), of which 2,101,800 shares were subject to outstanding Company Stock Options and 22,921 shares of Company Common Stock were issuable upon the vesting of outstanding Restricted Stock Units (" RSUs "), and (iv) no shares of Company Preferred Stock were issued or outstanding or reserved for issuance or were held by the Company in its treasury.  Section 3.03 of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true and complete list, as of the close of business on May 9, 2008, of all outstanding options to purchase shares of Company Common Stock (collectively, " Company Stock Options ") and all outstanding Company Stock-Based Awards granted under the Company Stock Plans or otherwise and all other rights (other than pursuant to the Convertible Notes), if any, to purchase or receive Company Common Stock issued or granted by the Company or any Company Subsidiary, the number of shares of Company Common Stock subject thereto, the grant dates, expiration dates, exercise or base prices (if applicable) and vesting schedules thereof and the names of the holders thereof.  Except for the Company Restricted Stock and RSUs or as otherwise disclosed in Section 3.03 of the Company Disclosure Letter, there are no outstanding Company Stock-Based Awards.  The Company has delivered to Parent true and complete copies of all Contracts in connection with all rights (other than the Company Stock Options) issued or granted by the Company or any Company Subsidiary to purchase any capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, the Company.  The exercise price of each Company Stock Option is no less than the fair market value of a share of Company Common Stock as determined on the date of grant of such Company Stock Option.  All outstanding shares of Company Capital Stock are, and all shares which may be issued pursuant to the Company Stock Options and RSUs will be, when issued in accordance with the terms thereof, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and not subject to or issued in violation of any purchase option, call option, right of first refusal, preemptive right, subscription right or any similar right under any provision of
 
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the DGCL, the Company Charter, the Company By-laws or any Contract to which the Company is a party or otherwise bound.  There are no bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of the Company or any Company Subsidiary and, except for the Company Common Stock, no securities or other instruments or other obligations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary (1) having the right to vote on any matters on which stockholders of the Company may vote or (2) except for the Company Stock Options, RSUs and Convertible Notes, convertible into, or exchangeable for, securities having the right to vote on any matters on which stockholders of the Company may vote.  Except as set forth above in this Section 3.03, (x) as of the close of business on May 9, 2008, there are not issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding (A) any shares of Company Capital Stock or other voting securities or equity interests of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, (B) any warrants, calls or options or other securities of the Company or any Company Subsidiary convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for, or other rights to acquire, shares of Company Capital Stock or other voting securities or equity interests of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or (C) any other rights the value of which is in any way based upon or derived from, or that give any person the right to receive any economic benefit or right similar to or derived from the economic benefits and rights accruing to holders of, Company Capital Stock, and (y) as of the date of this Agreement, there exists no obligation of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to issue, any Company Capital Stock, voting securities, equity interests or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for capital stock, voting securities or equity interests of the Company or any Company Subsidiary and there are not any outstanding Contracts or obligations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any such securities or to issue, deliver or sell, or cause to be issued, delivered or sold, any such securities or obligating the Company or any Company Subsidiary to enter into any such security or interests.  Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is a party to any voting agreement with respect to the voting of any such securities.
 
(b)       As of the date of this Agreement, (i) the only outstanding indebtedness for borrowed money of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries is (A) $1.495 billion in aggregate principal amount of Notes, including $345 million in Convertible Notes, (B) $179.5 million in aggregate principal amount of loans under the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of January 31, 2006 by and among the Company, the lenders referred to therein and Wachovia Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and (C) CDN $6.9 million in aggregate principal amount of loans under the Credit Agreement, dated March 29, 2006, by and between DRS Technologies Canada Company and Bank of America, National Association, and (ii) there are no guarantees by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries of indebtedness of third parties for borrowed money, other than (y) guarantees by the Company of the Company Subsidiaries' indebtedness for borrowed money and guarantees by any Company Subsidiary of the Company's indebtedness for borrowed money, or (z) other indebtedness between and among the Company and the Company Subsidiaries.
 
SECTION 3.04          Authority; Execution and Delivery; Enforceability .  (a)  The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.  The execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and no other corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are or
 
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will be necessary to authorize this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.  The Company has duly executed and delivered this Agreement, and, assuming the legal, valid and binding obligations of Parent and Sub, this Agreement constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms (except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditor's rights, and to general equitable principles).
 
(b)       The board of directors of the Company (the " Company Board "), at a meeting duly called and held, duly and unanimously adopted resolutions (i) approving this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, (ii) determining that the terms of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby are fair to and in the best interests of the Company's stockholders, (iii) declaring the Agreement advisable, (iv) directing that the adoption of this Agreement be submitted to a vote at a meeting of the Company's stockholders, and (v) resolving to recommend to the Company's stockholders that they adopt this Agreement (such recommendation, the " Company Recommendation "), which resolutions have not been subsequently rescinded, modified or withdrawn in any way.  The provisions of Section 203 of the DGCL are inapplicable to this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby.  To the Company's Knowledge, no state takeover statute or similar statute or regulation applies or purports to apply to the Company with respect to this Agreement, the Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated hereby.
 
(c)       The only vote or consent of holders of any class or series of Company Capital Stock necessary to approve and adopt this Agreement and the Merger is the adoption of this Agreement by the holders of a majority of the outstanding Company Common Stock in accordance with the DGCL and the regulations of the New York Stock Exchange (the " Company Stockholder Approval ").
 
SECTION 3.05         No Conflicts; Consents .  (a)  Subject to the receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval, the execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement does not, and the consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby and compliance with the terms hereof will not, conflict with, or result in any violation of or default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or to loss of a material benefit under, or result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the material assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary under, any provision of (i) the Company Charter, the Company By-laws or the comparable charter or organizational documents of any Company Subsidiary, (ii) any contract, subcontract, lease, sublease, conditional sales contract, purchase order, sales order, license, indenture, note, bond, loan, instrument, understanding, permit, concession, franchise, commitment or other agreement (a " Contract "), to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party or by which any of their respective assets is bound or (iii) subject to the filings and other matters referred to in Section 3.05(b), any judgment, order, ruling, award, assessment, writ, injunction, decree, stipulation or determination, in each case whether preliminary or final (" Judgment ") or statute, law (including common law), ordinance, rule, regulation or order (" Law ") applicable to the Company or any Company Subsidiary or their
 
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respective properties or assets, other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, any such items that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and could not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
 
(b)       No consent, approval, license, permit, order or authorization (" Consent ") of, or registration, declaration or filing with, or notice to, or permit from, any supranational, national, federal, state, local or municipal (whether domestic or foreign) government or any court of competent jurisdiction, tribunal, arbitrator, judicial body, administrative or regulatory agency, authority, commission or board or other governmental department, bureau, branch, authority or instrumentality or any non-governmental self regulatory agency or authority (a " Governmental Entity ") is required to be obtained or made by or with respect to the Company or any Company Subsidiary in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, other than (i) compliance with and filings under (A) the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the " HSR Act ") and other applicable U.S. and non-U.S. competition Laws, (B) the Exon-Florio Provision of the Defense Production Act of 1950, 50 U.S.C. app. § 2170, as amended (" Exon-Florio "), and (C) the National Industrial Security Program Operating Manual (" NISPOM "), (ii) approval of the Defense Security Service of a plan to enter into an agreement to mitigate foreign ownership, control or influence (" FOCI "), (iii) the filing with the SEC of (A) a proxy statement relating to the adoption of this Agreement by the stockholders of the Company (the " Proxy Statement ") and (B) such reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the " Exchange Act "), as may be required in connection with this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby, (iv) the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and appropriate documents with the relevant authorities of the other jurisdictions in which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is qualified to do business, (v) such filings as may be required in connection with the taxes described in Section 6.11, (vi) such other items required solely by reason of the participation of Parent (as opposed to any United States domiciled entity or any other third party) in the transactions contemplated hereby, (vii) such Consents, registrations, declarations, filings, notices or permits set forth on Section 3.06(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, (viii) such filings as may be required in connection with the U.S. Federal Acquisition Regulation (" FAR "), the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement, and U.S. Export Laws and Regulations, and (ix) such other Consents, registrations, declarations, filings, notices or permits the failure of which to be obtained or made, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
 
SECTION 3.06         SEC Documents; Undisclosed Liabilities .  (a)  The Company has filed with or furnished to the SEC, true and complete copies of all forms, reports, schedules, statements, certificates and other documents required to be filed or furnished by it since April 1, 2006, under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the " Securities Act ") (collectively, the " Company SEC Documents ").  As of its respective date, and, if amended, as of the date of the last such amendment, each Company SEC Document, including any financial statements or schedules included therein, did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated in such Company SEC Document, or necessary in order to make the statements in such Company SEC Document, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.  As of their respective
 
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dates, and if amended or restated, as of the date of such respective amendments or restatements, the Company SEC Documents complied in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act, the Securities Act and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (" SOX "), as the case may be, and the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC under the Exchange Act, the Securities Act and SOX, as the case may be.  None of the Company Subsidiaries is, or at any time since April 1, 2006, has been, required to file any forms, reports or other documents with the SEC.  Each of the consolidated financial statements included in the Company SEC Documents (the " Financial Statements ") (w) has been prepared from, and is in accordance with, the books and records of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries, (x) complies in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements and with the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect to such requirements, (y) has been prepared in accordance with the United States generally accepted accounting principles (" GAAP "), in all material respects, applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may be indicated in the Financial Statements or in the notes to the Financial Statements and subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnote disclosure), and (z) fairly presents, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position and the consolidated results of operations and cash flows (and changes in financial position, if any) of the Company and its consolidated Company Subsidiaries as of the date and for the periods referred to in the Financial Statements.
 
(b)       Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries is a party to, or has any commitment to become a party to, any joint venture, off-balance sheet partnership or any similar contract or arrangement (including any contract relating to any transaction or relationship between or among the Company and any Company Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any unconsolidated Affiliate, including any structured finance, special purpose or limited purpose entity or person, on the other hand or any "off-balance sheet arrangements" (as defined in Item 303(a) of Regulation S K of the SEC)), where the result, purpose or effect of such arrangement is to avoid disclosure of any material transaction involving, or material liabilities of, the Company or any Company Subsidiaries in the Company's or such Company Subsidiary's audited financial statements or other Company SEC Documents.
 
(c)       As of the date of this Agreement, since March 31, 2007, neither the chief executive officer nor the chief financial officer of the Company has become aware of, and neither the Company Board nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, the Company's auditors has been advised of (i) any fact, circumstance or change that is reasonably likely to result in a "significant deficiency" or a "material weakness" (each as defined in Public Company Accounting Oversight Board Auditing Standard 2) in the Company's internal controls over its consolidated financial reporting or (ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company's internal controls over its consolidated financial reporting.
 
SECTION 3.07         Information Supplied .  None of the information supplied or to be supplied by the Company for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Proxy Statement will, at the date it is first mailed to the Company's stockholders, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
 
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necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.  The Proxy Statement will comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, except that no representation is made by the Company with respect to statements made or incorporated by reference therein based on information supplied by Parent or Sub for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein.
 
SECTION 3.08         Absence of Certain Changes or Events .  From March 31, 2007 to the date of this Agreement, the Company has conducted its business in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, and during such period there has not been:
 
(a)         any event, change, effect or development that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, except for the execution of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby;
 
(b)       other than the quarterly dividend paid by the Company to its shareholders consistent with past practice any declaration, setting aside or payment of any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, stock or property) with respect to any Company Capital Stock or any repurchase or redemption for value by the Company of any Company Capital Stock;
 
(c)       any purchase, redemption or other acquisition of (i) any shares of Company Capital Stock or other voting securities or equity interests of the Company, (ii) any warrants, calls or options or other securities of the Company or any Company Subsidiary convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for, or other rights to acquire, shares of Company Capital Stock or other voting securities or equity interests of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or (iii) any other rights the value of which is in any way based upon or derived from, or that give any person the right to receive any economic benefit or right similar to or derived from the economic benefits and rights accruing to holders of, Company Capital Stock;
 
(d)         any split, combination or reclassification of any Company Capital Stock or any issuance, or the authorization of any issuance, of any other securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for shares of Company Capital Stock;
 
(e)       except in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice, (i) any granting by the Company or any Company Subsidiary to any current or former director, officer or employee of the Company or any Company Subsidiary of (A) any acceleration of the vesting or time of payment of, or material increase in, compensation, bonus, fringe or other benefits or any granting of any type of compensation or benefits, except (x) as required pursuant to applicable contracts in effect as of December 31, 2007 and disclosed or incorporated by reference in the Company SEC Documents, (y) for normal increases in compensation in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or (z) as was required under any Company Benefit Plan in effect as of December 31, 2007 in accordance with its terms in effect
 
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on such date, (B) any severance or termination pay or material increase therein, or (ii) any entry by the Company or any Company Subsidiary into, or any material amendments of, any employment, deferred compensation, consulting, severance, retention, bonus, change of control, termination or indemnification agreement or any other agreement the benefits of which are contingent, or the terms of which are materially altered, upon the occurrence of a transaction involving the Company of a nature contemplated by this Agreement with or providing benefits to any current or former director, officer employee or consultant of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or (iii) any adoption of, material amendment to or termination of any Company Benefit Plan, or any material change in any actuarial or other assumption used to calculate funding obligations with respect to any Company Benefit Plan (to the extent applicable), or any change in the manner in which contributions to any Company Benefit Plan are made or the basis on which such contributions are determined, in each case except as required to comply with applicable Law or any Company Benefit Plan in effect as of December 31, 2007 in accordance with its terms in effect on such date;
 
(f)       any material change in accounting methods, principles or practices by the Company or any Company Subsidiary affecting the consolidated assets, liabilities or results of operations of the Company, except insofar as may have been required by a change in GAAP and/or as may have been disclosed in the Filed Company SEC Documents;
 
(g)       any material revaluation by the Company or any Company Subsidiary of any assets that are material to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; or
 
(h)       any sale, lease (as lessor), license or other disposition of, or subjecting to any Lien (other than Permitted Liens), any assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary (excluding Intellectual Property Rights) which are material to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice.
 
SECTION 3.09         Ta xes .  (a)  Each of the Company and each Company Subsidiary has timely filed, or has caused to be timely filed on its behalf, all material tax returns required to be filed by it (in each case taking due account of lawful extensions validly obtained), and all such tax returns are true, complete and accurate in all material respects.  All taxes shown to be due on such tax returns, or otherwise owed, have been timely paid or have been adequately reserved against on the Financial Statements except as, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.  All taxes that the Company and each Company Subsidiary were required by law to withhold or collect have been duly withheld or collected and, to the extent required, have been properly paid to the appropriate governmental authority.  Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has been informed in writing by any governmental authority that such authority believes that the Company or such Company Subsidiary was required to file any material tax return that was not filed.
 
(b)       The most recent financial statements contained in the Filed Company SEC Documents reflect an adequate reserve, based on GAAP principles, for all material taxes payable
 
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by the Company or the Company Subsidiaries (in addition to any reserve for deferred taxes to reflect timing differences between book and tax items) for all taxable periods and portions thereof through the date of such financial statements.  No deficiency, audit examination, refund litigation, proposed adjustment or matter in controversy with respect to any taxes has been proposed, asserted or assessed against the Company or any Company Subsidiary in writing, except in each case as have been adequately reserved against on the Financial Statements.  The U.S. federal income tax returns of the Company and of each Company Subsidiary have been audited by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service or are closed by the applicable statute of limitations for all taxable years through the taxable year specified in Section 3.09(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter.  There is no agreement or other document waiving or extending, or having the effect of waiving or extending, the period of assessment or collection of any taxes and no power of attorney with respect to any taxes has been executed or filed with any taxing authority by or on behalf of the Company or any Company Subsidiary.
 
(c)       There are no material Liens for taxes (other than for current taxes not yet due and payable) on the assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary.  Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is bound by any agreement with respect to taxes, other than customary tax indemnification or other arrangements contained in any credit or other commercial agreements the primary purpose of which does not relate to taxes.
 
(d)         None of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries has constituted either a "distributing corporation" or a "controlled corporation" (in each case within the meaning of Section 355(a)(1)(A) of the Code) in a distribution of stock qualifying for tax-free treatment under Section 355 of the Code (i) in the two years prior to the date of this Agreement or (ii) in a distribution which could otherwise constitute part of a "plan" or "series of related transactions" (within the meaning of Section 355(e) of the Code) in conjunction with the Merger.
 
(e)       Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries has been, at any time during the period specified in Section 897(c)(1)(A) of the Code, a United States real property holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Code.
 
(f)         Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has ever participated in an international boycott described in Section 999 of the Code.
 
(g)         No Company Subsidiary is or has been a "passive foreign investment company" within the meaning of Section 1297 of the Code.
 
(h)         Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is a party to a gain recognition agreement under Section 367 of the Code.
 
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(i)         Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has engaged in any "listed transaction" within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(2) (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or foreign tax law) for any open tax year.
 
(j)         For purposes of this Agreement:
 
(i)        " tax " or " taxes " means all supranational, national, federal, state, local or municipal (whether domestic or foreign) taxes, assessments, duties, fees, levies or similar charges of any kind, including all sales, payroll, employment and other withholding taxes imposed by a Governmental Entity, and including all interest, penalties and additions imposed with respect to such amounts; and
 
(ii)        " tax return " means all supranational, national, federal, state, local or municipal (whether domestic or foreign) tax returns, declarations, statements, reports, schedules, forms and information returns and any amended tax return relating to taxes.
 
SECTION 3.10           Labor Relations .  There are no collective bargaining or other labor union agreements to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party or by which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is bound.  As of the date of this Agreement, none of the employees of the Company or any Company Subsidiary are represented by any union with respect to their employment by the Company or such Company Subsidiary.  As of the date of this Agreement, since January 1, 2008, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has experienced any material labor disputes, union organization attempts or work stoppages, slowdowns or lockouts due to labor disagreements.
 
SECTION 3.11         Employee Matters .  (a)  Section 3.11(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter contains a true and complete list of each material Company Benefit Plan.  " Company Benefit Plan " means each bonus, deferred compensation, incentive compensation, stock purchase, stock option, stock ownership, employment or consulting, severance pay or benefit, retention, change in control, savings, medical, life or other insurance, vacation, welfare benefit, fringe benefit, cafeteria, profit-sharing or pension benefit plan, program, agreement or arrangement, and each other employee benefit or compensation plan, program, agreement or arrangement, sponsored, maintained or contributed to or required to be contributed to by the Company or any Company Subsidiary or by any trade or business, whether or not incorporated, that together with the Company or any Company Subsidiary would be deemed a "single employer" under Section 414 of the Code (an " ERISA Affiliate ") or as to which the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate has, or may have, any liability or obligation.  Except as contemplated by this Agreement, neither the Company, any Company Subsidiary nor any ERISA Affiliate has any formal plan or commitment, whether legally binding or not, to create any additional plan or modify or change any existing Company Benefit Plan that would affect any current or former employee, director or other service provider of or to the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate.
 
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(b)       With respect to each of the Company Benefit Plans, the Company has made available to Parent true and complete copies of each of the following documents:  (i) the Company Benefit Plan, the related trust agreement (if any) and any other related documents (including all amendments to such Company Benefit Plan and related documents); (ii) the most recent annual reports, actuarial reports, and financial statements, if any; (iii) the most recent summary plan description, together with each summary of material modifications, required under ERISA with respect to such Company Benefit Plan; (iv) the most recent determination letter or opinion letter received from the Internal Revenue Service (" IRS ") with respect to each Company Benefit Plan that is intended to be qualified under the Code; and (v) any material communications to or from the IRS or any other governmental or regulatory authority relating to each Company Benefit Plan.
 
(c)       Except as would not be material, no liability under Title IV of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (" ERISA "), has been incurred by the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate that has not been satisfied in full, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no condition exists that presents a material risk to the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate of incurring a liability under such Title (other than liability for the payment of Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation premiums, which have been or will be paid when due).  No Company Benefit Plan subject to Sections 412, 430, 431 or 432 of the Code or Sections 302, 303, 304, or 305 of ERISA has incurred an accumulated funding deficiency, whether or not waived.  Except as set forth in Section 3.11(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter, no Company Benefit Plan is subject to Sections 412, 430, 431 or 432 of the Code or Title IV or Sections 302, 303, 304, or 305 of ERISA).  None of the assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary are subject to any lien arising under ERISA or Subchapter D of Chapter 1 of the Code, and no condition exists that presents a material risk of any such lien arising.
 
(d)       Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary, nor any ERISA Affiliate, nor any of the Company Benefit Plans, nor any trust created thereunder, nor any trustee or administrator thereof has engaged in a transaction in connection with which the Company, any Company Subsidiary, any ERISA Affiliate, any of the Company Benefit Plans or any such trust could, directly or indirectly, be subject to any material civil liability or penalty pursuant to Title I of ERISA, a tax imposed pursuant to Chapter 43 of the Code, or any other liability in an amount that would be material.
 
(e)         All contributions required to have been made under the terms of any Company Benefit Plan or pursuant to ERISA and the Code have been timely made and all obligations in respect of each Company Benefit Plan have been properly accrued and reflected in the Filed Company SEC Documents.
 
(f)         With respect to each Company Benefit Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA, the aggregate fair market value of the assets of such Company Benefit Plan was, as of the most recently computed actuarial valuation of such plan prepared by such plan's actuary, equal to or greater than the aggregate value of its liabilities assessed on an ongoing basis and calculated in
 
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accordance with the actuarial methods and assumptions disclosed in the actuarial valuation report relating to such valuation.  No reportable event under Section 4043 of ERISA with respect to which the reporting requirement has not been waived has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur with respect to any Company Benefit Plan on or before the Closing Date other than any reportable event occurring by reason of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
 
(g)         None of the Company Benefit Plans is, and neither the Company, nor any Company Subsidiary, nor any ERISA Affiliate has ever contributed to or had an obligation to contribute to or incurred any liability in respect of, any "multiemployer plan" (as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA), a "multiple employer welfare arrangement" (as defined in Section 3(40) of ERISA), or a single employer plan that has two or more contributing sponsors, at least two of whom are not under common control, within the meaning of Section 4063(a) of ERISA.
 
(h)         Each of the Company Benefit Plans that is intended to be "qualified" within the meaning of Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified and a favorable determination or opinion letter to that effect has been issued by the IRS with respect to each such Company Benefit Plan, and nothing has occurred that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect the qualified status of any Company Benefit Plan under Section 401(a) of the Code or require the filing of a submission under the IRS's employee plans compliance resolution system or the taking of other corrective action pursuant to such system in order to maintain the qualified status of such Company Benefit Plan.  Each of the Company Benefit Plans that is intended to satisfy the requirements of Section 125, 423 or 501(c)(9) of the Code satisfies such requirements in all material respects.  Each of the Company Benefit Plans has been operated and administered in all material respects in accordance with its terms and applicable Laws, including but not limited to ERISA and the Code.
 
(i)         Except as set forth in Section 3.11(i) of the Company Disclosure Letter, no payment or benefit paid or provided, or to be paid or provided, to current or former employees, directors or other service providers of or to the Company or any Company Subsidiary (including pursuant to this Agreement) will fail to be deductible for federal income tax purposes under Section 280G of the Code.
 
(j)         There are no material claims pending, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened or anticipated (other than routine claims for benefits) against or involving any Company Benefit Plan, the assets of any Company Benefit Plans or against the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate with respect to any Company Benefit Plan.  There is no judgment, decree, injunction, rule or order of any Governmental Entity or arbitrator outstanding against or in favor of any Company Benefit Plan or any fiduciary thereof (other than rules of general applicability).  There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened audits or investigations by any Governmental Entity involving any Company Benefit Plan.
 
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(k)         No Company Benefit Plan provides benefits, including without limitation death or medical benefits (whether or not insured), with respect to current or former employees, directors or other service providers after retirement or other termination of service (other than (i) coverage mandated by applicable Law, (ii) death benefits or retirement benefits under any "employee pension benefit plan" (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), or (iii) deferred compensation benefits accrued as liabilities in the Filed Company SEC Documents.  No Company Benefit Plan is funded through a "welfare benefit fund" as defined in Section 419 of the Code.
 
(l)         Except as set forth in Section 3.11(l) of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the execution of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will (either alone or together with any other event) result in or is a precondition to (i) any current or former employee, director or other service provider of or to the Company or any Company Subsidiary becoming entitled to severance pay or any similar payment, (ii) the acceleration of the time of payment or vesting of, or an increase in the amount of, any compensation due to any current or former employee, director or other service provider of or to the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or (iii) the renewal or extension of the term of any agreement regarding the compensation of any current or former employee, director or other service provider of or to the Company or any Company Subsidiary.
 
(m)         Each Company Benefit Plan that is a "nonqualified deferred compensation plan" (as defined under Section 409A(d)(1) of the Code) has been operated and administered in good faith compliance with Section 409A from the period beginning January 1, 2005 through the date hereof.
 
(n)         Except as set forth in Section 3.11(n) of the Company Disclosure Letter, no Company Benefit Plan subject to Title I of ERISA holds any "employer security" or "employer real property" (each as defined in Section 407(d) of ERISA).
 
(o)         All Company Benefit Plans required to have been approved by any non-U.S. Governmental Entity have been so approved, no such approval has been revoked (or, to the Knowledge of the Company, has revocation been threatened) and no event has occurred since the date of the most recent approval or application therefor relating to any such Company Benefit Plan that could reasonably be expected to materially affect any such approval relating thereto or materially increase the costs relating thereto.  Each Company Benefit Plan subject to any Law other than U.S. federal, state or local Law (" Foreign Plan ") that is intended to comply with the requirements of any tax or pension Laws in order for contributions thereto or benefits thereunder to receive intended tax benefits or favorable tax treatment complies in all material respects with such Laws.  Except as set forth in Section 3.11(o) of the Company Disclosure Letter, other than such amounts that would not be material, each Foreign Plan is fully funded or fully insured on both an ongoing and termination or solvency basis (determined using reasonable actuarial assumptions), and the fair market value of the assets held under each Foreign Plan that is a pension plan or that is funded on an actuarial basis is sufficient so as to permit a termination of each such Foreign Plan, in full compliance with applicable Law, immediately after the Closing
 
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Date without Parent, the Surviving Corporation or any of their Affiliates being required to make additional contributions to such Foreign Plan (or related trust) or to incur any liability with respect to the funding or payment of benefits under such Foreign Plan.
 
SECTION 3.12         Litigation .  There is no (i) suit, claim, action or proceeding pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, or to the Knowledge of the Company any investigation, against or affecting the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any of their respective assets, or (ii) Judgment of a Governmental Entity or arbitrator outstanding against, or notice of violation, order of forfeiture or complaint by any Governmental Entity involving, the Company or any Company Subsidiary, except in each case, that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.  Section 3.12 of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth the amount of accruals recorded by the Company at December 31, 2007 for those matters that the Company considers to be probable and that can be reasonably estimated.
 
SECTION 3.13         Compliance with Applicable Laws .  (a)  The Company and the Company Subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable Laws and Judgments, except such non-compliance that, individually or in the aggregate, has not had or would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.  Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received any communication during the past two years from a Governmental Entity that alleges that the Company or a Company Subsidiary is not, or may not be, in compliance in any material respect with, or has, or may have, liability under, any applicable Law or Judgment or is subject to any investigation, inquiry or claim by such Governmental Entity, except those that, individually or in the aggregate, has not had or would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.  Each of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries has in effect all approvals, authorizations, certificates, filings, franchises, licenses, notices, permits and rights of or with all Governmental Entities (collectively, " Permits "), necessary for it to own, lease or operate its assets and to carry on its business as presently conducted, except those that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.  There has occurred no default under, or violation of, any such Permit, and the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby will not cause the revocation or cancellation of any such Permit, except those that, individually or in the aggregate, has not had or would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.  This Section 3.13(a) does not relate to matters with respect to taxes, which are the subject of Section 3.09, environmental matters, which are the subject of Section 3.14, export control laws, which are the subject of Section 3.13(b) or anti-bribery laws, which are the subject of Section 3.13(c).
 
(b)         Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, the Company and the Company Subsidiaries are in compliance with all statutory and regulatory requirements under the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2778), the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (22 C.F.R. § 120 et seq.), the Export Administration Regulations (15 C.F.R. § 730 et seq.) and associated executive orders, and the Laws implemented by the Office of Foreign Assets Controls, United States Department of the Treasury (collectively the " Export Control Laws ").  Except as set forth on Schedule 3.13(b), since April 1, 2003, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received any written
 
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communication that alleges that the Company or a Company Subsidiary is not in compliance with, or has liability under, the Export Control Laws.
 
(c)         The Company and the Company Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with all material statutory and regulatory requirements under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (15 U.S.C. §§ 78dd-1, et seq.) and international anti-bribery conventions and local anti corruption and bribery Laws in jurisdictions in which the Company and the Company Subsidiaries are operating (the " Anti-Bribery Laws ").  Since April 1, 2003, neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries has received any written communication from any Governmental Entity that alleges that the Company, a Company Subsidiary or any agent thereof is in material violation of, or has a material liability under, the Anti-Bribery Laws.
 
SECTION 3.14         Compliance with Environmental Laws .  (a)  The Company and the Company Subsidiaries are in compliance with all Environmental Laws, except such non-compliance that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to be material to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and, since April 1, 2007, neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries has received any written communication that alleges that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is, or may be, in material violation of, or has any material liability under, any Environmental Law.
 
(b)         The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have obtained, maintained and complied with all Permits necessary under any Environmental Law for them to own, lease or operate their respective assets and to carry on their respective businesses as presently conducted (" Environmental Permits "), except for such Permits the failure to obtain, maintain or comply with, that individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to be material to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
 
(c)         There are no Environmental Claims pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, against the Company or any Company Subsidiary, that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to be material to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
 
(d)         To the Knowledge of the Company, there have been no Releases of any Hazardous Material that could reasonably be expected to form the basis of any Environmental Claim against the Company or any Company Subsidiary, that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to be material to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
 
(e)         As used in this Agreement:
 
" Environmental Claim " means any and all administrative, regulatory or judicial suits, claims, actions, proceedings, investigations, Judgments, demands, Liens or written notices
 
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of noncompliance or violation, in any such case, by or from any person alleging any liability (i) related to the failure to comply with any Environmental Law, or (ii) for the costs of investigations, remediation or governmental response, natural resources damages, property damages, personal injuries, penalties, contribution, indemnification and injunctive relief, arising out of, based on or resulting from the Release of, or exposure to, any Hazardous Materials;
 
" Environmental Laws " means all applicable supranational, national, federal, state, local and municipal (whether domestic or foreign) Laws, Judgments, or Permits issued, promulgated or entered into by or with any Governmental Entity, relating to pollution, natural resources or protection of endangered or threatened species, human health, safety to the extent relating to the handling of or exposure to Hazardous Materials, or the environment;
 
" Hazardous Materials " means any petroleum or petroleum products, radioactive materials or wastes, friable asbestos, urea formaldehyde foam insulation and polychlorinated biphenyls, and any other chemical, material, substance or waste regulated under any applicable Environmental Law as toxic or hazardous; and
 
" Release " means any release, spill, emission, leaking, dumping, injection, pouring, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching or migration into or through the environment (including ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata).
 
SECTION 3.15           Contracts . (a)  Except for Contracts filed as exhibits to the Filed Company SEC Documents and purchase orders entered into in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, Section 3.15(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true and complete list as of the date of this Agreement of each of the following Contracts (collectively, with the Contracts set forth on Section 3.16(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, the " Material Company Contracts "):
 
(i)       all Contracts of the Company or any Company Subsidiary made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice having an aggregate value, or involving payments by or to the Company or any Company Subsidiary, of more than $25.0 million, and for which there has been no final close out and final payment under such Contract has not been made;
 
(ii)       all Contracts currently in effect to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party that contain a covenant that would materially restrict the ability of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to compete or engage in any line of business, or to develop, market or distribute any products or services, in each case, in any geographic territory;
 
(iii)       all standstill or similar agreements to which the Company is a party;
 
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(iv)       all joint venture, partnership, material teaming or other similar agreements to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party (including all amendments thereto);
 
(v)     all Contracts to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party providing for indemnity (including any obligations to advance funds for expenses) to the current or former directors or officers of the Company or any Company Subsidiary;
 
(vi)       all Contracts which are material to the Company or any operating segment providing for termination, acceleration of payment or other special rights upon the occurrence of a change of control of the Company; and
 
(vii)         all other Contracts that constitute a "material contract" (as such term is defined in item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K).
 
(b)         Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is in breach, default or violation of (and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no event has occurred which with notice or the lapse of time or both would constitute a default or violation by the Company or any Company Subsidiary of) any term, condition or provision of any indebtedness, guarantee or any Material Company Contract, including any specification, schedule, quality assurance provision, inspection or test requirement, or performance or payment milestone, to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party or by which any of their respective assets is bound, which breach, default or violation would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
 
(c)       Except where the following matters have not had or would not be reasonably expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, with respect to each Material Company Contract between the Company or any Company Subsidiary and any Governmental Entity and each outstanding bid, quotation or proposal by the Company or any Company Subsidiary (each, a " Bid ") that if accepted or awarded would lead to a Material Company Contract between the Company or any Company Subsidiary and any Governmental Entity (each, a " Company Government Contract ") and each Material Company Contract between the Company or any Company Subsidiary and any prime contractor or upper-tier subcontractor relating to a Contract between such person and any Governmental Entity and each outstanding Bid that if accepted or awarded would lead to a Material Company Contract between the Company or a Company Subsidiary and a prime contractor or upper-tier subcontractor relating to a Contract between such person and any Governmental Entity (each, a " Company Government Subcontract "):
 
(i)         to the Knowledge of the Company (A) each such Company Government Contract or Company Government Subcontract was legally awarded, is binding on the Company or the applicable Company Subsidiary thereto, and is in full force and effect and (B)
 
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each such Company Government Contract (or, if applicable, each prime Contract under which such Company Government Subcontract was awarded) is not currently the subject of bid or award protest proceedings,
 
(ii)       the Company and each Company Subsidiary have complied in all material respects with all terms and conditions of such Company Government Contract or Company Government Subcontract, including all clauses, provisions and requirements incorporated expressly by reference therein,
 
(iii)       the Company and each Company Subsidiary have complied in all material respects with all requirements of all Laws, including the Armed Services Procurement Act, the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act, the FAR, the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement, the Truth in Negotiations Act, the government contracts cost principles (FAR Part 31), the Cost Accounting Standards, the Buy American Act, the Trade Agreements Act and the Procurement Integrity Act, whether incorporated explicitly, by reference or by operation of law,
 
(iv)         neither the United States government nor any prime contractor, subcontractor or other person or entity has notified the Company or any Company Subsidiary, in writing, that the Company or any Company Subsidiary has breached or violated any Law or material certification, representation, clause, provision or requirement pertaining to such Company Government Contract or Company Government Subcontract, and all facts set forth or acknowledged by any disclosures, representations or certifications submitted by or on behalf of the Company or any Company Subsidia

 
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