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Exhibit 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
BY AND
AMONG
BLUE MOUNTAIN RESOURCES
INC.
BLUE MOUNTAIN ACQUISITION
SUBSIDIARY CORP.
AND
PATIENT ACCESS SOLUTIONS
INC.
DATED AS OF MARCH 31,
2008
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page |
| ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS |
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1 |
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1.1
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Definitions |
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1 |
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| ARTICLE II THE MERGER |
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4 |
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2.1
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The
Merger |
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4 |
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2.2
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Closing |
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4 |
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2.3
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Effective
Time |
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4 |
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2.4
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Effect of
Merger |
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5 |
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2.5
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Effect on
Stock |
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5 |
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2.6
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Certificate of Incorporation |
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5 |
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2.7
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Officers
and Directors |
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5 |
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2.8
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No
Further Ownership Rights in Company’s Shares |
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5 |
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2.9
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No
Fractional Shares of Parent Common Stock |
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6 |
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2.10
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No
Liability |
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6 |
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2.11
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Surrender
of Certificates |
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6 |
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2.12
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Lost,
Stolen or Destroyed Certificates |
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6 |
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2.13
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Withholding |
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6 |
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2.14
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Further
Assurances |
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6 |
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2.15
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Stock
Transfer Books |
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6 |
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2.16
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Tax
Consequences |
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6 |
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| ARTICLE III CONDITIONS TO CLOSING |
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7 |
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3.1
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Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the
Merger |
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7 |
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3.2
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Additional Conditions to the Obligations of the
Company |
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7 |
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3.3
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Additional Conditions to the Obligations of Parent and the
Merger Subsidiary |
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8 |
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| ARTICLE IV COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF
BUSINESS |
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9 |
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4.1
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Conduct
of Business of the Company Pending the Merger |
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9 |
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4.2
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Conduct
of Business of Parent and its Subsidiaries Pending the
Merger |
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10 |
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4.3
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Operational Matters |
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12 |
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| ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES REGARDING THE
COMPANY |
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12 |
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5.1
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Organization and Power; Subsidiaries and
Investments |
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12 |
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5.2
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Authorization |
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12 |
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5.3
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No
Breach |
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13 |
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5.4
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Financial
Statements. |
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13 |
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5.5
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Absence
of Certain Developments |
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13 |
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5.6
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Proprietary Rights |
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14 |
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5.7
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Proceedings |
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14 |
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5.8
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Compliance with Laws |
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14 |
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5.9
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Brokerage |
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14 |
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5.10
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Books and
Records |
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14 |
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5.11
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Full
Disclosure |
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14 |
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| ARTICLE VI REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT |
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15 |
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6.1
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Organization and Power; Subsidiaries and
Investments |
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15 |
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6.2
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Authorization |
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15 |
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6.3
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Capitalization |
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15 |
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6.4
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No
Breach |
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15 |
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6.5
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SEC
Filings; Financial Statements |
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16 |
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6.6
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Absence
of Certain Developments |
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16 |
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6.7
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Investment Company Act |
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17 |
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6.8
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Litigation |
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17 |
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6.9
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No
Undisclosed Liabilities |
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17 |
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6.10
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Tax
Matters |
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17 |
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6.11
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Compliance with Laws |
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18 |
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6.12
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Proceedings |
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18 |
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6.13
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Brokerage |
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18 |
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6.14
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Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board Quotation |
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18 |
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6.15
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Board
Approval |
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18 |
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6.16
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Sarbanes-Oxley; Internal Accounting Controls |
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18 |
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6.17
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Listing
and Maintenance Requirements |
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18 |
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6.18
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Application of Takeover Protections |
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19 |
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6.19
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Contracts
and Commitments |
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19 |
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6.20
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Interested Party Transactions |
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19 |
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6.21
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Indebtedness |
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19 |
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6.22
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Investigation; No Additional Representations; No Reliance,
etc |
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19 |
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6.23
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Full
Disclosure |
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19 |
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ARTICLE VII REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES OF MERGER SUBSIDIARY
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20 |
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7.1
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Organization and Power; Reporting |
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20 |
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7.2
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Authorization |
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20 |
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7.3
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Non-Contravention |
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20 |
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7.4
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No
Business Activities |
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20 |
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ARTICLE VIII ADDITIONAL
AGREEMENTS
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20 |
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8.1
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Access to
Information |
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20 |
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8.2
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Commercially Reasonable Efforts |
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21 |
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8.3
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Notification of Certain Matters |
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21 |
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8.4
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Takeover
Statutes |
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21 |
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8.5
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Transfer
Taxes |
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21 |
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8.6
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Additional Tax Matters |
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21 |
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ARTICLE IX POST CLOSING
COVENANTS
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21 |
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9.1
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General |
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21 |
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9.2
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Tax-Free
Reorganization Treatment |
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22 |
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9.3
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Indemnification of Directors and Officers of the
Company |
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22 |
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ARTICLE X TERMINATION AND
AMENDMENT
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22 |
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10.1
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Termination |
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22 |
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10.2
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Effect of
Termination |
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22 |
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10.3
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Fees and
Expenses |
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22 |
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ARTICLE XI REMEDIES FOR BREACH OF
AGREEMENT
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23 |
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11.1
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Survival
of Representations and Warranties |
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23 |
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11.2
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Matters
Involving Third Parties |
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23 |
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11.3
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Determination of Adverse Consequences |
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24 |
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11.4
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Determination/Resolution of Claims |
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24 |
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11.5
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Indemnification Threshold and Cap |
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24 |
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11.6
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Other
Indemnification Provisions |
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25 |
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| ARTICLE XII MISCELLANEOUS |
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25 |
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12.1
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Amendment
and Waiver |
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25 |
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12.2
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Notices |
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25 |
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12.3
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Assignment |
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25 |
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12.4
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Severability |
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25 |
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12.5
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No Strict
Construction |
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25 |
ii
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12.6
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Captions |
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25 |
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12.7
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No Third
Party Beneficiaries |
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25 |
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12.8
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Complete
Agreement |
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25 |
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12.9
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Counterparts |
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26 |
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12.10
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Directors
and Officers Insurance |
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26 |
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12.11
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Governing
Law and Jurisdiction |
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26 |
iii
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER (the “ Agreement ”) is made and entered
into as of March 31, 2008, by and among Patient Access
Solutions Inc., a New York corporation (the “Company”),
BLUE MOUNTAIN RESOURCES INC., a Nevada corporation (“
Parent ”), and BLUE MOUNTAIN Acquisition Subsidiary
Corp., a Florida corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent
(the “ Merger Subsidiary ”).
RECITALS:
A. Parent, the Merger
Subsidiary and the Company desire to enter this Agreement pursuant
to which Parent will acquire all of the issued and outstanding
stock of the Company as a result of the merger of the Company with
and into the Merger Subsidiary as a result of which the Merger
Subsidiary will be the surviving company and a direct, wholly-owned
subsidiary of Parent.
B. The boards of directors of
Parent, the Merger Subsidiary and the board of managers of the
Company have determined that it is advisable and in the best
interests of Parent, the Merger Subsidiary and the Company, and
their respective shareholders, that the Merger Subsidiary be merged
with and into the Company.
C. The Boards of Directors of
Parent, the Merger Subsidiary and the Company have each unanimously
approved this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby
and have agreed to recommend that their respective shareholders
adopt and approve this Agreement.
In consideration of the
premises, the mutual promises contained herein and for other good
and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which
are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Definitions . As
used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings set
forth below.
“ Adverse
Consequences ” means all actions, suits, proceedings,
hearings, investigations, charges, complaints, claims, demands,
injunctions, judgments, orders, decrees, rulings, damages, dues,
penalties, fines, costs, amounts paid in settlement, Liabilities,
obligations, Taxes, Liens, losses, expenses, and fees, including
court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and
expenses.
“ Affiliate
” of any particular Person means any other Person
controlling, controlled by or under common control with such
Person.
“ Affiliated
Group ” means an affiliated group as defined in
Section 1504 of the Code (or any analogous combined,
consolidated or unitary group defined under any income Tax Law) of
which the Company is or has been a member.
“ Agreement
” means this Agreement and Plan of Merger, together with all
schedules and exhibits attached hereto.
“ Assets ”
means all assets owned or utilized by the Company including,
without limitation, Leased Real Property, Personal Property,
Accounts, goodwill, Proprietary Rights and any asset listed on the
Financial Statements or any subsequently delivered balance sheet of
the Company prior to closing.
“ Audited Financial
Statements ” means the December 31, 2007 audited
financial statements and the December 31, 2006 audited
financial statements. For all purposes under this Agreement,
Audited Financial Statements shall include a balance sheet and the
related statements of operation, changes in Stockholders’
equity and cash flows and any required footnotes and such other
disclosure materials.
“ Business
” means the Company’s business.
“ Business Day
” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on
which banking institutions in New York, New York are authorized or
obligated by law or executive order to be closed.
“ Cash ”
means (i) cash on hand or in the bank less any outstanding
checks and (ii) deposits in transit to the extent there has
been a reduction of receivables on account thereof.
“ Code ”
means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“ Company Stock
” means, collectively, 100% of outstanding common stock of
the Company.
“ Contracts
” means with respect to any Person, all agreements,
contracts, commitments, franchises, covenants, authorizations,
understandings, licenses, mortgages, promissory notes, deeds of
trust, indentures, leases, plans or other instruments, certificates
or obligations, whether written or oral, to which said Person is a
party, under which said Person has or may acquire any right or has
or may become subject to any obligation or by which said Person,
any of said Person’s outstanding shares of stock or any of
its assets is bound.
“ ERISA ”
means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
“ Financial
Statements ” mean the Audited Financial Statements and
the Unaudited Financial Statements.
“ FIRPTA ”
means The Foreign Investment Real Property Tax Act of
1980.
“ GAAP ”
means generally accepted accounting principles, consistently
applied, in the United States.
“ Governmental
Agency ” means any court, tribunal, administrative agency
or commission, taxing authority or other governmental or regulatory
authority, domestic or foreign, of competent jurisdiction,
including, without limitation, agencies, departments, boards,
commissions or other instrumentalities of any country or any
political subdivisions thereof.
“ Governmental
Licenses ” means all permits, licenses, franchises,
orders, registrations, certificates, variances, approvals and other
authorizations obtained from any Governmental Agency.
“ Indebtedness
” means, with respect to any Person at any date, without
duplication: (i) all obligations of such Person for borrowed
money; (ii) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds,
debentures, notes or other similar instruments (including, without
limitation, any shareholder notes, deferred purchase price
obligations or earn-out obligations issued or entered into in
connection with any acquisition undertaken by such Person);
(iii) all obligations in respect of letters of credit and
bankers’ acceptances issued for the account of such Person;
(iv) all obligations of such Person under any capitalized
lease; (v) all liabilities and obligations pursuant to any
interest rate swap agreements; and (vi) any accrued interest,
prepayment premiums, breakage fees, penalties or similar amounts
related to any of the foregoing.
“ Knowledge
” means (i) in the case of an individual, the actual
knowledge of such individual (ii) in the case of any Person
other than an individual or the Company, the actual knowledge of
the board of directors and senior level executive officers (or
individuals serving in similar capacities) of such Person, and
(iii) in the case of the Company, the actual knowledge of
Brian Norcross, Max Mayfield, Matthew Straeb, and/or Robert
Adams.
“ Law ” or
“ Laws ” means any and all federal, state, local
or foreign laws, statutes, ordinances, codes, rules, regulations or
Orders.
“ Liability
” means, with respect to any Person, any liability, debt,
loss, cost, expense, fine, penalty, obligation or damage of any
kind, whether known, unknown, contingent, asserted, accrued,
unaccrued, liquidated or unliquidated, or whether due or to become
due.
“ Lien ”
means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, conditional sale or
other title retention agreement, encumbrance, lien, easement,
option, debt, charge, claim or restriction of any kind.
2
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” means, when used in connection with an entity,
any event, circumstance, change, occurrence or effect
(collectively, “ Events ”) that, individually or
in the aggregate, is materially adverse to the Business or the
assets, liabilities, financial condition or operating results of
the entity or has a material adverse effect on the ability of such
entity to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby;
provided, however, that no Event will be deemed (either alone or in
combination) to constitute, nor will be taken into account in
determining whether there has been or may be, a Material Adverse
Effect to the extent that it arises out of or relates to:
(i) the outbreak or escalation of hostilities involving the
United States, the declaration by the United States of a national
emergency or war (whether or not declared) or the occurrence of any
other calamity or crisis, including an act of terrorism to the
extent such deterioration has a disproportionate adverse effect on
the Company as compared to any other Person engaged in the same
business, (ii) a natural disaster or any other natural
occurrence beyond the control of the entity, (iii) the
disclosure of the fact that Parent is the prospective acquirer of
the Company, (iv) the announcement or pendency of the
transactions contemplated hereby, (v) any change in accounting
requirements or principles imposed upon the Company or any change
in applicable laws, rules or regulations or the interpretation
thereof, (vi) any action required by this Agreement or
(vi) any action of the Company between the date hereof and the
Closing which requires the consent of Parent pursuant to the terms
of this Agreement if Parent consents to the taking of said
action.
“ NASDAQ ”
means the NASDAQ Stock Market.
“ Order ”
means, with respect to any Person, any award, decision, decree,
injunction, judgment, order or ruling directed to and naming such
Person.
“ OTCBB ”
means the OTC Bulletin Board.
“ Parent Common
Stock ” means the common stock, par value $0.01 per
share, of Parent whose price is quoted on the Over the Counter
Bulletin Board.
“ Permitted
Liens ” means (i) any liens for Taxes not yet due or
which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings;
(ii) carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’,
materialmen’s, repairmen’s or other similar liens;
(iii) pledges or deposits in connection with workers’
compensation, unemployment insurance, and other social security
legislation; (iv) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions and
other similar encumbrances incurred in the ordinary course of
business which, in the aggregate, are not material in amount and
which do not in any case materially detract from the value of the
property subject thereto, and (v) any lien on any of the
Assets of the Company.
“ Person ”
means any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, joint
venture, trust, unincorporated association, corporation, limited
liability company, entity or governmental entity (whether federal,
state, county, city or otherwise and including, without limitation,
any instrumentality, division, agency or department
thereof).
“ Personal
Property ” means all tangible personal property owned or
used by the Company in the conduct of the Business, including,
without limitation, all machinery, equipment, furniture, computer
hardware, fixtures that are not affixed to real
property.
“ Proceeding
” means any action, arbitration, audit, complaint,
investigation, litigation or suit (whether civil, criminal or
administrative).
“ Proprietary
Rights ” means: (i) all inventions (whether
patentable or unpatentable and whether or not reduced to practice),
all improvements thereto and all foreign and domestic patents,
patent applications and patent disclosures, together with all
reissuances, continuations, continuations-in-part, divisionals,
revisions, extensions and reexaminations thereof; (ii) all
foreign and domestic trademarks, service marks, trade dress, logos
and trade names and all goodwill associated therewith;
(iii) all foreign and domestic copyrightable works, all
foreign and domestic copyrights and all foreign and domestic
applications, registrations and renewals in connection therewith;
(iv) all trade secrets and confidential business information
(including ideas, research and development, know-how, formulas,
code books, recipes, compositions, manufacturing and production
processes and techniques, technical data, designs, drawings, blue
prints, specifications, customer and supplier lists, pricing and
cost information and business and marketing plans and proposals);
and (v) all copies and tangible embodiments thereof in
whatever form or medium.
3
“ Stock
Consideration ” shall mean 2,900,000 shares of Parent
Common Stock.
“ Subsidiary
” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation,
partnership, association or other business entity of which
(i) if a corporation, a majority of the total voting power of
shares of stock entitled (regardless of whether, at the time, stock
of any other class or classes of such corporation shall have or
might have voting power by reason of the happening of any
contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or
trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or
indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries
of that Person or a combination thereof or (ii) if a
partnership, association or other business entity, a majority of
the partnership or other similar ownership interest thereof is at
the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by any Person
or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination
thereof.
“ Tax ”
means any foreign, federal, state or local income, gross receipts,
franchise, estimated, alternative minimum, add-on minimum, sales,
use, transfer, real property gains, registration, value added,
excise, natural resources, severance, stamp, occupation, premium,
windfall profit, environmental, customs, duties, real property,
personal property, capital stock, social security, unemployment,
disability, payroll, license, employee or other withholding, or
other tax, of any kind whatsoever, including any interest,
penalties, fines or additions thereto or additional amounts in
respect of any of the foregoing.
“ Tax Return
” means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund,
information return or other document (including any related or
supporting schedule, statement or information) filed or required to
be filed in connection with the determination, assessment or
collection of any Tax.
“ Unaudited
Financial Statements ” means any quarterly compiled
balance sheet. For all purposes under this Agreement, Unaudited
Financial Statements shall include the complied balance sheets and
such other disclosure materials, in each case, to the extent
required to be included in the Proxy Statement and prepared in
accordance with GAAP, Regulation S-X and Regulation S-B of the
Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and
regulations.
ARTICLE II
THE MERGER
2.1 The Merger . Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein and the
applicable provisions of the FBCA, and on the basis of the
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained
herein, as of the Effective Time, the Company shall be merged with
and into the Merger Subsidiary (the “ Merger ”),
the separate corporate existence of the Company shall cease and the
Merger Subsidiary shall continue as the surviving company. The
Merger Subsidiary, as the surviving company of the Merger, may be
hereinafter referred to as the “ Surviving Company
.”
2.2 Closing . The
closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the
“ Closing ”) shall take place at 10:00 a.m.
local time on the fifth Business Day following the satisfaction or
waiver of all conditions of the parties to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (other than the
conditions with respect to actions the respective parties will take
at the Closing itself), unless another time or date is agreed to in
writing by the parties hereto. The Closing shall be held at the
offices of Joseph I. Emas, P.A., 1224 Washington Avenue, Miami
Beach, FL 33139, unless another place is agreed to in writing by
the parties hereto. The date and time of the Closing are referred
to herein as the “ Closing Date .”
2.3 Effective Time .
At the Closing, the parties shall file a certificate of merger (the
“ Certificate of Merger ”) in such form as is
required by and executed in accordance with the relevant provisions
of the New York statutes. The Merger shall become effective at such
time as the Certificate of Merger is duly filed with the Secretary
of State of the State of New York, or at such subsequent time as
Parent and Company shall agree and as shall be specified in the
Certificate of Merger (the date and time that the Merger becomes
effective being referred to herein as the “ Effective
Time ”).
4
2.4 Effect of Merger .
At the Effective Time, the effect of the Merger shall be as
provided herein and the applicable provisions of the New York
statutes. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all of
the properties, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of the
Company and the Merger Subsidiary shall vest in the Surviving
Company and all of the debts, liabilities, duties and obligations
of the Company and the Merger Subsidiary shall become the debts,
liabilities, duties and obligations of the Surviving
Company.
2.5 Effect on Stock .
Upon the terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the Effective
Time, as a result of the Merger and this Agreement and without the
need for any further action on the part of the Merger Subsidiary,
the Company or any of their respective shareholders , the following
shall occur:
(a) Immediately prior to the
Effective Time each share of the Company (hereinafter referred to
as “ Company’s Shares ”) outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be deemed canceled
and converted into the right to receive a pro rata portion of the
Stock Consideration in accordance with the terms of the Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company. Until
properly delivered to Parent or the Surviving Company pursuant to
Section 2.11, any certificate evidencing Company’s
Shares (a “ Certificate ”) shall be deemed for
all purposes to evidence only the right to receive the
consideration described in this Section 2.5(a). Upon proper
delivery to Parent of the Surviving Company, the Certificate shall
be deemed cancelled as of the Effective Time.
(b) The specific ratio of
exchange for the Company’s Shares for shares of Parent Common
Stock (“ Share Exchange Ratio ”) as well as the
specific Merger Consideration to be received by the holders of the
Company’s Shares have been prepared by the Company in
accordance with the allocation schedule as set forth on
Schedule 2.5(a) (the “ Allocation Schedule
”) and will be confirmed and adjusted by the Company, as
applicable, at the Closing. Parent shall issue the Merger
Consideration (as defined in the next sentence) in accordance with
the Allocation Schedule. For purposes of this Agreement, the term
“ Merger Consideration ” shall be deemed to
mean the Stock Consideration.
2.6 Certificate of
Incorporation . As of the Effective Time, and without any
further action on the part of the Company and Merger Subsidiary,
the certificate of incorporation of the Merger Subsidiary, as in
effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the
certificate of incorporation for the Surviving Company, except that
the name of the Surviving Company shall be as determined by the new
Board of Directors, and thereafter shall continue to be the
certificate of incorporation until changed or amended as provided
therein and under applicable law.
2.7 Officers and
Directors .
(a) Members of Board of
Directors . At the Effective Time, the members of the Board of
Directors of Surviving Company shall be designated as
follows:
(i) The initial designees
being Bruce Weitzberg, Robert Linzalone, and Joseph I.
Emas.
2.8 No Further Ownership
Rights in Company’s Shares . The Merger Consideration
delivered or deliverable to the holders of Company’s Shares
in accordance with the terms of this Article II shall be
deemed to have been issued or paid in full satisfaction of all
rights pertaining to the shares of Company’s Shares. Until
surrendered as contemplated by this Agreement, each Company
Certificate representing Company’s Shares shall be deemed at
any time after the Effective Time to represent only the right to
receive upon such surrender solely the Merger
Consideration.
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2.9 No Fractional Shares
of Parent Common Stock . No certificates or scrip representing
fractional shares of Parent Common Stock or book-entry credit of
the same shall be issued upon the surrender for exchange of Company
Certificates and such fractional share interests will not entitle
the owner thereof to vote or to have any rights of a stockholder of
Parent.
2.10 No Liability .
None of Parent, Merger Subsidiary, Company or the Surviving Company
shall be liable to any Person in respect of any Merger
Consideration delivered to a public official pursuant to any
applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law.
2.11 Surrender of
Certificates . Upon surrender of Company Certificates at
Closing, the holders of such Company Certificates shall receive in
exchange therefor Merger Consideration in accordance with
Schedule 2.5(a) attached hereto, as amended if
applicable, and the Company Certificates surrendered shall be
canceled. Until so surrendered, outstanding Company Certificates
shall be deemed, from and after the Effective Time, to evidence
only the right to receive the applicable Merger Consideration
issuable pursuant hereto and the Allocation Agreement.
2.12 Lost, Stolen or
Destroyed Certificates . If any Company Certificate shall have
been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of
that fact by the Person claiming such Company Certificate to be
lost, stolen or destroyed, Parent shall issue in exchange for such
lost, stolen or destroyed certificate the Merger Consideration
payable in exchange therefor; provided, however, that as a
condition precedent to the issuance of such Merger Consideration,
the holder of such lost, stolen or destroyed Company Certificates
shall indemnify Parent against any claim that may be made against
Parent or the Surviving Company with respect to the Company
Certificates alleged to have been lost, stolen or
destroyed.
2.13 Withholding .
Each of Parent and the Merger Subsidiary shall be entitled to
withhold from any consideration payable or deliverable pursuant to
the terms of this Agreement to any Member, such amounts as may be
required to be withheld pursuant to any Law, including, without
limitation, any amounts required to be withheld pursuant to the
Code. To the extent any amounts are so withheld, such amounts shall
be treated for all purposes under this Agreement as having been
paid to the Member to whom such amounts would have otherwise been
paid.
2.14 Further
Assurances . If at any time after the Effective Time the
Surviving Company shall consider or be advised that any deeds,
bills of sale, assignments or assurances or any other acts or
things are necessary, desirable or proper (a) to vest, perfect
or confirm, of record of otherwise, in the Surviving Company its
right, title or interest in, to or under any of the rights,
privileges, powers, franchises, properties or assets of either the
Company or Merger Subsidiary or (b) otherwise to carry out the
purposes of this Agreement, the Surviving Company and its proper
officers and directors or their designees shall be authorized to
execute and deliver, in the name and on behalf of either the
Company or Merger Subsidiary, all such deeds, bills of sale,
assignments and assurances and do, in the name and on behalf of the
Company or Merger Subsidiary, all such other acts and things
necessary, desirable or proper to vest, perfect or confirm its
rights, title or interest in, to or under any of the rights,
privileges, powers, franchises, properties or assets of the Company
or Merger Subsidiary, as applicable, and otherwise to carry out the
purposes of this Agreement.
2.15 Stock Transfer
Books . The stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed
immediately upon the Effective Time and there shall be no further
registration of transfers of shares of Company’s Shares
thereafter on the records of the Company. On or after the Effective
Time, any Company Certificate presented to Parent for any reason
shall be converted into the Merger Consideration with respect to
the shares of Company’s Shares formerly represented thereby,
any cash in lieu of fractional shares of Parent Common Stock to
which the holders thereof are entitled and any dividends or other
distributions to which the holders thereof are entitled.
2.16 Tax Consequences
. For U.S. federal income tax purposes, the parties intend that the
Merger be treated as a reorganization within the meaning of
Sections 368(a)(1)(A) and 368(a)(2)(D) of the Code, and that this
Agreement shall be, and is hereby, adopted as a plan of
reorganization for purposes of Section 368 of the Code.
Accordingly, unless otherwise required by Law, no party shall take
any action or fail to take any action that reasonably could be
expected to jeopardize the treatment of the Merger as a
reorganization within the meaning of Sections 368(a)(1)(A) and
368(a)(2)(D) of the Code, and the parties shall not take any
position on any Tax Return (as defined herein) or in any proceeding
relating to the Tax consequences of the Merger inconsistent with
this Section 2.16. Notwithstanding the forgoing, the parties
understand and agree that only the Stock Consideration portion of
the Merger Consideration shall be deemed eligible for a “
tax free ” exchange under Section 368 of the
Code.
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ARTICLE III
CONDITIONS TO
CLOSING
3.1 Conditions to Each
Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger . The respective
obligations of each of Parent, the Merger Subsidiary and the
Company to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement are subject to the satisfaction or waiver on or prior to
the Closing Date of the following conditions:
(a) No Injunctions or
Restraints, Illegality . (i) No Governmental Agency or
federal or state court of competent jurisdiction shall have
enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any statue, rule,
regulation, executive order, decree, judgment, injunction or other
order (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent), in any case
which is in effect and which prevents or prohibits consummation of
the Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated in this
Agreement and (ii) no Governmental Agency shall have
instituted any action or proceeding (which remains pending at what
would otherwise be the Closing Date) before any United States court
or other Governmental Agency of competent jurisdiction seeking to
enjoin, restrain or otherwise prohibit consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
3.2 Additional Conditions
to the Obligations of the Company . The obligations of the
Company to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement are subject to the satisfaction of the following
conditions on or before the Closing Date:
(a) Representations and
Warranties . Each of the representations and warranties of
Parent and the Merger Subsidiary shall be true and correct in all
respects, at and as of the date of this Agreement and as of the
Closing Date as though then made and as though the Closing Date
were substituted for the date of this Agreement throughout such
representations and warranties (except that those representations
and warranties that are made as of a specific date need only be
true and correct in all respects as of such date), except where the
failure of any such representations and warranties to be true and
correct has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on
Parent or the Merger Subsidiary;
(b) Performance of
Obligations of Parent and the Merger Subsidiary . Parent and
the Merger Subsidiary shall have each performed in all material
respects all the covenants and agreements required to be performed
by it under this Agreement prior to the Closing;
(c) No Proceedings .
No action, suit or proceeding shall be pending or threatened before
any Governmental Agency which is reasonably likely to
(i) prevent consummation of any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) cause any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement to be rescinded
following consummation or (iii) affect materially and
adversely or otherwise encumber the title of the shares of Parent
Common Stock to be issued by Parent in connection with the Merger
and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and no order,
judgment, decree, stipulation or injunction to any such effect
shall be in effect;
(d) No Material Adverse
Change . At any time on or after the date of this Agreement
there shall not have occurred any change, circumstance or event
that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent;
(e) Private Placement of
Parent Common Stock . The Company shall have consummated a
private placement of its Common Stock and close such placement
following the Closing Date upon terms acceptable to it; and the
Parent shall have effected a forward split of 7 shares for every 1
shares. In addition, Melvin Woolley, President and CEO shall have
cancelled Two and One half million shares of Company stock held in
his name.
(f) Deliverables
.
(i) Merger
Consideration . Parent shall have delivered the Stock
Consideration to the Company shareholders;
7
(ii) Required Consents
. Parent shall have delivered copies of all consents, approvals,
releases from and filings with, Governmental Agencies and third
parties required in order to effect the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement which Parent is responsible to obtain pursuant to
the terms of this Agreement;
(iii) Resignations .
All current officers and directors of the Parent shall have
executed and delivered their resignation unless it is contemplated
by this Agreement that such officer or director continue in Office
following the Closing and, for directors, ten days from the filing
and dissemination of the Form 14f.;
(iv) Instruments and
Possessions . In order to effect the Merger, Parent and Merger
Subsidiary shall have executed and/or delivered to the Company such
other certificates, documents, instruments and agreements as Parent
shall deem necessary in its reasonable discretion in order to
effectuate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated
herein, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Company.
Any condition specified in this
Section 3.2 may be waived by the Company; provided, however,
that no such waiver will be effective unless it is set forth in a
writing executed by the Company.
3.3 Additional Conditions
to the Obligations of Parent and the Merger Subsidiary . The
obligations of Parent and the Merger Subsidiary to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the
satisfaction of the following conditions on or before the Closing
Date:
(a) Representations and
Warranties . Each of the representations and warranties of the
Company shall be true and correct in all respects, at and as of the
date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date as though then
made and as though the Closing Date were substituted for the date
of this Agreement throughout such representations and warranties
(except that those representations and warranties that are made as
of a specific date need only be true and correct in all respects as
of such date), except where the failure of any such representations
and warranties to be true and correct has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company;
(b) Performance of
Obligations of the Company . The Company shall have performed
in all material respects all of the covenants and agreements
required to be performed by it under this Agreement prior to the
Closing;
(c) No Proceedings .
There shall not be pending or threatened any suit, litigation,
action or other proceeding relating to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement except as disclosed to
Parent;
(d) No Material Adverse
Change . At any time on or after the date of this Agreement
there shall not have occurred any change, circumstance or event
that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company;
(e) Deliverables
.
(i) Legal Opinion .
The Company shall have delivered to Parent an opinion of Ziglaw,
dated the Closing Date, in a form reasonably acceptable to
Parent’s counsel;
(ii) Required Consents
. The Company shall have delivered copies of all consents,
approvals, releases from and filings with, Governmental Agencies
and third parties required in order to effect the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement which Parent is responsible to
obtain pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;
(f) Form of
Deliverables . The form and substance of all certificates,
instruments, opinions or other documents delivered by or on behalf
of the Company to Parent under this Agreement shall be satisfactory
in all reasonable respects to Parent and its counsel.
8
Any condition specified in this
Section 3.3 may be waived by Parent; provided, however, that
no such waiver shall be effective unless it is set forth in a
writing executed by Parent.
ARTICLE IV
COVENANTS RELATING TO
CONDUCT OF BUSINESS
4.1 Conduct of Business of
the Company Pending the Merger . The Company covenants and
agrees that, during the period from the date hereof to the
Effective Time and except as otherwise agreed to in writing by
Parent or as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, the business
of the Company shall be conducted only in, and the Company shall
not take any action except in, the ordinary course of business and
in a manner consistent with past practice and in compliance with
applicable laws; and the Company, except as expressly contemplated
by this Agreement, shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to
preserve substantially intact the business organization of the
Company, to keep available the services of the present officers and
employees and to preserve the present relationships of the Company
with such of the customers, suppliers, licensors, licensees, or
distributors with which the Company has significant business
relations. By way of amplification and not limitation, without the
prior written consent of Parent (which shall not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed), the Company shall not, between the date of
this Agreement and the Effective Time, directly or indirectly do,
or propose or commit to do, any of the following , except as
required or contemplated herein:
(a) Amend its certificate of
incorporation or bylaws or equivalent organizational
documents;
(b) Issue, deliver, sell,
pledge, dispose of or encumber, or authorize or commit to the
issuance, sale, pledge, disposition or encumbrance of, any shares
of capital stock of any class, or any options, warrants,
convertible securities or other rights of any kind to acquire any
shares of capital stock, or any other ownership interest
(including, but not limited to, stock appreciation rights or
phantom stock), of the Company;
(i) Declare, set aside, make
or pay any dividend or other distribution, payable in cash, stock,
property or otherwise, with respect to any of the Company Capital
Stock.
(c) Acquire (by merger,
consolidation or acquisition of stock or assets) any corporation,
partnership or other business organization or division or line of
business;
(d) Modify its current
investment policies or investment practices in any material respect
except to accommodate changes in applicable Law;
(e) Transfer, sell, lease,
mortgage, or otherwise dispose of or subject to any Lien any of its
assets, including the Company’s Shares (except (i) by
incurring Permitted Liens; and (ii) equipment and property no
longer used in the operation of the Company’s business) other
than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice;
(f) Except as may be required
as a result of a change in Law or in generally accepted accounting
or actuarial principles, make any change to the accounting
practices or principles or reserving or underwriting practices or
principles used by it;
(g) Settle or compromise any
pending or threatened suit, action or claim (other than the payment
of health benefit claims on behalf of customers of the Company)
involving a payment by the Company in excess of $5,000;
(h) Adopt a plan of complete
or partial liquidation, dissolution, restructuring,
recapitalization or other reorganization of the Company;
(i) Fail to use commercially
reasonable efforts to maintain in full force and effect the
existing insurance policies, if any, covering the Company or its
properties, assets and businesses or comparable replacement
policies;
9
(j) Except for moving
expenses related to the Company’s business, authorize or make
capital expenditures in excess of $5,000;
(k) (i) Make any
material Tax election or settle or compromise any material federal,
state, local or foreign Tax liability, change any annual tax
accounting period, change any material method of Tax accounting,
enter into any closing agreement relating to any Tax, or surrender
any right to claim a Tax refund or (ii) consent, without
providing advance notice to Parent, to any extension or waiver of
the limitations period applicable to any Tax claim or
assessment;
(l) Reclassify, combine,
split, subdivide or redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire, directly
or indirectly, any of the Company’s Shares;
(m) (i) Repay or retire
any indebtedness for borrowed money or repurchase or redeem any
debt securities; (ii) incur any indebtedness for borrowed
money (including pursuant to any commercial paper program or credit
facility of the Company) or issue any debt securities; or
(iii) assume, guarantee or endorse, or otherwise as an
accommodation become responsible for, the obligations of any
Person, or (iv) make any loans, advances or capital
contributions to, or investments in, any Person other than
subsidiaries or providers of the Company in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice;
(n) Take or fail to take any
action that would prevent the Merger from qualifying as
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the
Code;
(o) Pay, discharge or satisfy
any claims, liabilities or obligations (absolute accrued, asserted
or unasserted, contingent or otherwise), other than, without
limitation, any expenses incurred in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby and the payment, discharge or
satisfaction, in the ordinary course of business and consistent
with past practice, of liabilities reflected or reserved against in
the financial statements of the Company or incurred in the ordinary
course of business and consistent with past practice;
(p) Enter into any
transaction with, or enter into any agreement, arrangement, or
understanding with any of the Company’s affiliates that would
be required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404 of SEC
Regulation S-K; or
(q) Take, or offer or propose
to take, or agree to take in writing or otherwise, any of the
actions described in Sections 4.1 or any action which would
result in any of the conditions set forth in Article IV not
being satisfied or would materially delay the Closing.
4.2 Conduct of Business of
Parent and its Subsidiaries Pending the Merger . Parent
covenants and agrees that, during the period from the date hereof
to the Effective Time and except as otherwise agreed to in writing
by the Company, Parent and its Subsidiaries and except as required
or contemplated herein, shall not, directly or
indirectly:
(b) Amend the Parent Charter
or bylaws or equivalent organizational documents, or amend its
Subsidiaries’ Charter or bylaws or equivalent organizational
documents
(c) Issue, deliver, sell,
pledge, dispose of or encumber, or authorize or commit to the
issuance, sale, pledge, disposition or encumbrance of, any shares
of capital stock of any class, or any options, warrants,
convertible securities or other rights of any kind to acquire any
shares of capital stock, or any other ownership interest
(including, but not limited to, stock appreciation rights or
phantom stock), of Parent or its Subsidiaries;
(d) Declare, set aside, make
or pay any dividend or other distribution, payable in cash, stock,
property or otherwise, with respect to any of its capital stock or
its Subsidiaries’;
(e) Acquire (by merger,
consolidation or acquisition of stock or assets) any corporation,
partnership or other business organization or division or line of
business;
10
(f) Modify its current
investment policies or investment practices in any material respect
except to accommodate changes in applicable Law or consummate the
Merger;
(g) Transfer, sell, lease,
mortgage, or otherwise dispose of or subject to any Lien any of its
assets, including capital stock other than in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice;
(h) Except as may be required
as a result of a change in Law or in generally accepted accounting
or actuarial principles, make any change to the accounting
practices or principles or reserving or underwriting practices or
principles used by it;
(i) Settle or compromise any
pending or threatened suit, action or claim involving a payment by
Parent or its Subsidiary in excess of $10,000;
(j) Adopt a plan of complete
or partial liquidation, dissolution, restructuring,
recapitalization or other reorganization of Parent or its
Subsidiaries;
(k) Fail to use commercially
reasonable efforts to maintain in full force and effect the
existing insurance policies covering Parent or its Subsidiaries, or
their respective properties, assets and businesses or comparable
replacement policies;
(l) Authorize or make capital
expenditures;
(m) (i) Make any
material Tax election or settle or compromise any material federal,
state, local or foreign Tax liability, change any annual tax
accounting period, change any material method of Tax accounting,
enter into any closing agreement relating to any Tax, or surrender
any right to claim a Tax refund or (ii) consent, without
providing advance notice to the Company, to any extension or waiver
of the limitations period applicable to any Tax claim or
assessment;
(n) Reclassify, combine,
split, subdivide or redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire, directly
or indirectl
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