Exhibit 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
by and
among
SUPERIOR OFFSHORE INTERNATIONAL, INC.
OFI
ACQUISITION LLC
OCEAN
FLOW INTERNATIONAL, L.L.C.
and
KARL
WINTER
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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| ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS |
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1 |
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Section 1.1
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Definitions |
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1 |
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Section 1.2
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Rules of Interpretation |
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9 |
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| ARTICLE II THE MERGER |
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10 |
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Section 2.1
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The Merger |
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10 |
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Section 2.2
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Conversion of Securities |
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10 |
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Section 2.3
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The Merger Consideration and the
Escrow Agreement |
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11 |
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Section 2.4
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The Surviving Company |
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11 |
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| ARTICLE III CLOSING |
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11 |
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Section 3.1
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Closing |
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11 |
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Section 3.2
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Deliveries by Parent to Seller |
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11 |
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Section 3.3
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Deliveries by Seller to Parent |
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12 |
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| ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES AS TO SELLER AND THE COMPANY |
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13 |
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Section 4.1
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Representations and Warranties as to
Seller |
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13 |
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Section 4.2
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Representations and Warranties as to
the Company |
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15 |
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| ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES AS TO PARENT |
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30 |
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Section 5.1
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Existence |
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30 |
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Section 5.2
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Power and Authority; Authorization;
Enforceability |
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30 |
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Section 5.3
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No Conflicts; Consents |
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30 |
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Section 5.4
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Capital Stock of Parent |
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31 |
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Section 5.5
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SEC Documents |
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31 |
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Section 5.6
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Securities Act |
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31 |
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Section 5.7
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Litigation; Orders |
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31 |
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| ARTICLE VI COVENANTS OF SELLER |
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32 |
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Section 6.1
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Access |
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32 |
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Section 6.2
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Ordinary Conduct |
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32 |
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Section 6.3
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Company Confidential Information |
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33 |
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Section 6.4
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Assignment of Confidentiality
Agreements |
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34 |
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-i-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Section 6.5
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Exclusive Dealing |
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34 |
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Section 6.6
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Employment Agreement; Liquidated
Damages |
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35 |
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Section 6.7
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Maintenance of Employees |
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36 |
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Section 6.8
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Certain Licenses and Permits |
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36 |
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Section 6.9
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Records |
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36 |
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Section 6.10
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Seller Disclosure Schedules, Updated
Disclosures; Breaches |
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36 |
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Section 6.11
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Assignment of Company Intellectual
Property |
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37 |
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Section 6.12
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Closing Date Debt |
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37 |
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Section 6.13
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Publicity |
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38 |
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Section 6.14
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Further Actions |
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38 |
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| ARTICLE VII COVENANTS OF BUYER |
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38 |
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Section 7.1
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Confidentiality |
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38 |
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Section 7.2
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Notice, Breaches |
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38 |
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| ARTICLE VIII MUTUAL COVENANTS |
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39 |
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Section 8.1
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Cooperation |
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39 |
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Section 8.2
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Commercial Efforts |
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39 |
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Section 8.3
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Transfer Restrictions |
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39 |
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Section 8.4
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Legend |
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40 |
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Section 8.5
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401(k) Plan |
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40 |
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| ARTICLE IX TAX MATTERS |
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40 |
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Section 9.1
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Taxable Period Ending on or Before
Closing Date |
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40 |
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Section 9.2
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Taxable Period Beginning on or Before
Closing Date and Ending After the Closing Date |
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41 |
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Section 9.3
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Franchise Tax |
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41 |
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Section 9.4
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Other State and Local Taxes |
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41 |
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Section 9.5
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Cooperation |
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41 |
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Section 9.6
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Interest |
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42 |
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Section 9.7
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Reorganization under Section 368(a)
of the Code |
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42 |
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| ARTICLE X CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO
PARENT’S OBLIGATIONS |
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42 |
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Section 10.1
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Accuracy of Representations and
Warranties |
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42 |
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-ii-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Section 10.2
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Seller Consents |
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42 |
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Section 10.3
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Parent Consents |
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42 |
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Section 10.4
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Parent Investigation |
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43 |
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Section 10.5
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Recent Events |
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43 |
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Section 10.6
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No Law |
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43 |
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Section 10.7
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No Order |
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43 |
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| ARTICLE XI CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO
SELLER’S OBLIGATIONS |
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43 |
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Section 11.1
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Accuracy of Representations and
Warranties |
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43 |
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Section 11.2
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No Law |
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43 |
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Section 11.3
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No Order |
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43 |
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| ARTICLE XII TERMINATION |
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44 |
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Section 12.1
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Termination of Agreement |
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44 |
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Section 12.2
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Investigation |
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Section 12.3
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Effect of Termination |
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44 |
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| ARTICLE XIII INDEMNIFICATION |
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Section 13.1
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In General |
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Section 13.2
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Method of Asserting Claims, Etc. |
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Section 13.3
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Satisfaction of Claims from
Escrow |
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46 |
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Section 13.4
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Survival of Representations and
Warranties |
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47 |
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Section 13.5
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Instructions to Escrow Agent |
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47 |
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Section 13.6
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Tax Related Adjustments |
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47 |
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Section 13.7
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Recovery |
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47 |
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Section 13.8
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No Waiver as to Certain Claims |
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48 |
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Section 13.9
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Express Negligence |
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48 |
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Section 13.10
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Waiver and General Release |
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48 |
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| ARTICLE XIV MISCELLANEOUS |
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49 |
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Section 14.1
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Amendments |
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49 |
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Section 14.2
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Notices |
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49 |
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Section 14.3
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Assignment |
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50 |
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Section 14.4
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Severability |
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-iii-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Section 14.5
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Entire Agreement |
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Section 14.6
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Governing Law |
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Section 14.7
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Expenses |
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50 |
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Section 14.8
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Attorneys Fees |
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50 |
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Section 14.9
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Binding Effect; No Third Party
Beneficiaries |
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51 |
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Section 14.10
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Counterparts |
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51 |
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Section 14.11
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Forum Selection and Consent to
Jurisdiction |
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Section 14.12
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Time |
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-iv-
Exhibits
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Exhibit A
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Form of Escrow Agreement |
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Exhibit B
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Form of Employment Agreement |
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Exhibit C
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Form of Restricted Stock
Agreement |
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Exhibit D
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Accredited Investor Certificate |
Schedules
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3.2(e)
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Key Employees and Restricted Stock
Awards |
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4.2(e)
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Financial Statements |
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4.2(h)
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Bank Accounts |
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4.2(j)
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Contracts |
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4.2(k)(ii)
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Tax Matters |
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4.2(m)(ii)
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Leased Real Property |
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4.2(n)
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Company Intellectual Property |
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4.2(q)
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Permits |
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4.2(r)(i)
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Employees |
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4.2(r)(ii)
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Independent Contractors and
Consultants |
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4.2(t)(i)
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Benefit Plans |
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4.2(u)
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Insurance |
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4.2(v)(i)
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Transactions with Affiliates |
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5.2
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Parent’s Corporate
Approvals |
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5.3
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Parent’s Conflicts and
Consents |
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6.4
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Confidentiality Agreements |
-v-
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
This Agreement and Plan of Merger
(this “ Agreement ”), dated as of
October 18, 2007, is by and among Superior Offshore
International, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Parent
”), OFI Acquisition LLC, a Texas limited liability company
(“ Merger Sub ”), Ocean Flow International,
L.L.C., a Texas limited liability company (the “
Company ”), and Karl Winter, an individual resident of
the State of Texas (“ Seller ”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, it is proposed that Parent
acquire the Company pursuant to a merger of Merger Sub with and
into the Company with the Company surviving as a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Parent (the “ Merger ”), and that
Seller’s 100% Membership Interest in the Company be
immediately canceled and converted into shares of common stock, par
value $0.01 per share, of Parent (“ Parent Common
Stock ”), on the terms and subject to the conditions set
forth herein; and
WHEREAS, Seller, in his capacity as
the sole manager and sole member of the Company, has (i) approved
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including
the Merger, and (ii) approved the “plan of merger” set
forth in this Agreement, in each case in accordance with the Texas
Limited Liability Company Act (the “ TLLCA ”);
and
WHEREAS, Parent, in its capacity as
the sole member of Merger Sub, has (i) approved this Agreement
and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger, and
(ii) approved the “plan of merger” set forth in
this Agreement, in each case in accordance with the Texas Limited
Liability Company Law (the “ TLLCL ”);
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the foregoing and the respective representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements set forth below, the parties hereto agree
as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1 Definitions .
As used in this Agreement, the terms set forth below shall have the
following respective meanings unless the context clearly requires
otherwise:
“ Affiliate ”
means, with respect to a person, another person that directly, or
indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls, is
Controlled by, or is under common Control with such person. In
addition, in the case of a person who is a natural person, the term
Affiliate shall also include all members of such person’s
Immediate Family and any relative who has the same primary
residence as such person.
“ Agreement ” has
the meaning set forth in the Preamble of this Agreement.
“ Articles of Merger
” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a)
.
-1-
“ Average Closing Price
” means, with respect to a particular date of determination,
the average of the closing prices for a share of Parent Common
Stock on the NASDAQ Global Market (“ NASDAQ ”)
(as reported in The Wall Street Journal or, if not reported
thereby, another alternative source as chosen by Parent) for the
twenty trading days immediately preceding, but not including, the
date two days prior to such date.
“ Balance Sheet ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.2(e ).
“ Balance Sheet Date
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.2(e
).
“ Business ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 4.2(l)(ii) .
“ Capital Stock ”
means (i) with respect to a corporation, any and all shares,
interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however
designated) of equity or ownership interests in such corporation,
(ii) with respect to any other entity, any and all
partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company or
other equity or ownership interests of such entity however
denominated and (iii) any right or security convertible into
or exercisable or exchangeable for any of the foregoing.
“ Claim ” means
any suit, demand, claim or action of any type, however
styled.
“ Claim Notice ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 13.2(a) .
“ Closing ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 3.1 .
“ Closing Date ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1 .
“ Closing Shares ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3 .
“ Code ” means the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“ Commonly Controlled
Entity ” means any corporation, trade, business or entity
under common control with the Company (but not including the
Company) within the meaning of Section 414(b), (c), (m), or
(o) of the Code or Section 4001 of ERISA.
“ Company ” has
the meaning set forth in the Preamble of this Agreement.
“ Company Confidential
Information ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.3 .
“ Company Employee Benefit
Plan ” means each Employee Benefit Plan that is
sponsored, maintained, or contributed to by the Company or any
Commonly Controlled Entity for the benefit of the employees, former
employees, independent contractors or agents of the Company or its
subsidiaries at any time within six years prior to the Closing
Date.
“ Company Intellectual
Property ” means all Intellectual Property used, held for
use, or required for use in the conduct of the Business and owned
by, licensed to, or otherwise used by the Company or Seller
(excluding any proprietary rights, ownership rights or other
interests of
-2-
any
clients or customers of the Company to any plans, prints, technical
drawings, procedures or other items designed, fabricated or
produced by the Company for such clients and customers).
“ Company Personal
Property ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.2(l)(i) .
“ Competing Transaction
” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5
.
“ Confidential
Information ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.1 .
“ Contract ” means
any written or oral contract, agreement, indenture, note, bond,
loan, lease, conditional sale contract, mortgage or insurance
policy.
“ Control ” means
the possession, directly or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries, of the power to direct or cause the direction of
the management and policies of a person, whether through the
ownership of voting securities, by contract, or otherwise.
“ Controlled Entity Employee
Benefit Plan ” means each Employee Benefit Plan (other
than the Company Employee Benefit Plans) that is sponsored,
maintained, or contributed to by any Commonly Controlled Entity, or
has been so sponsored, maintained, or contributed to by any
Commonly Controlled Entity at any time within six years prior to
the Closing Date.
“ Court ” means
(i) any court established and functioning under the Laws of
any nation or state, or any political subdivision thereof,
including the United States of America, Canada, any state of the
United States of America and any province of Canada and
(ii) any arbitrator, arbitration panel or similar body.
“ Damages ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 13.1 .
“ Effective Time ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a) .
“ Employment Agreement
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(d)
.
“ Employee Benefit Plan
” means (i) each employee benefit plan within the
meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA and (ii) each personnel
policy, stock option plan, collective bargaining agreement, bonus
plan or arrangement, incentive award plan or arrangement,
workers’ compensation program, vacation policy, voluntary
employees’ beneficiary association, severance pay plan,
policy or agreement, deferred compensation agreement or
arrangement, executive compensation or supplemental income
arrangement, consulting agreement, employment agreement, and any
other employee benefit plan, agreement, arrangement, program,
practice, or understanding.
“ Environmental Laws
” means any and all Laws and Orders, all common law theories
(at law or in equity) and all notices and other binding agreements
issued, promulgated or entered into by any Governmental Authority,
relating to pollution, preservation, remediation or protection of
health, safety or the environment, the preservation or reclamation
of natural resources, or to the management, Release or threatened
Release of Hazardous Materials, including the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as
amended by the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of
1986, the Federal Water
-3-
Pollution Control Act, as amended by the Clean Water Act of 1977,
the Clean Air Act of 1970, as amended, the Toxic Substances Control
Act of 1976, as amended, the Occupational Safety and Health Act of
1970, as amended, the Emergency Planning and Community
Right-to-Know Act of 1986, as amended, the Safe Drinking Water Act
of 1974, as amended, the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, as
amended, and any similar or implementing state or local Laws and
all amendments or regulations promulgated thereunder.
“ Environmental Permits
” means any Permit required under Environmental Laws.
“ Environmental Reports
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.2(w)(viii) .
“ ERISA ” means
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
“ Escrow Agent ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3 .
“ Escrow Agreement
” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3
.
“ Escrow Shares ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2 .
“ Exchange Act ”
means the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“ Financial Statements
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.2(e)
.
“ GAAP ” means
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of
America.
“ Governmental Authority
” means any government of, or any authority, agency,
regulatory body, commission, official, or other instrumentality of
any government of, the United States of America or Canada or any
other foreign country, or any domestic or foreign state, province,
county, city, local, or other political subdivision thereof (other
than a Court).
“ GUST ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.2(t)(ii) .
“ Hazardous Materials
” means: (i) any chemical, material, waste, or substance
at any time defined or regulated by, or forming the basis of
liability under, any Environmental Law including any
“hazardous waste,” “solid waste,”
“extremely hazardous waste,” “hazardous
material,” “hazardous substance,” “toxic
substance,” “hazardous material,”
“contaminant,” “pollutant” or any other
comparable term or expression intended to define or classify
substances by reason of properties harmful to health, safety, or
the indoor or outdoor environment, (ii) any oil, petroleum
hydrocarbon, petroleum product or petroleum substance (including
crude oil, any petroleum fraction or any petroleum derivative
substance), (iii) any drilling fluids, produced waters, and
other wastes associated with the exploration, development, or
production of crude oil, natural gas, or geothermal resources,
(iv) any flammable substances or explosives, (v) any
radioactive materials, polychlorinated biphenyls,
asbestos-containing materials, radon, or urea formaldehyde foam
insulation, (vi) pesticides and (vii) any other chemical,
material, waste, substance, or noxious odor, exposure to which is
prohibited or regulated under Environmental Laws.
-4-
“ Immediate Family
” means a person’s spouse, parents, siblings, children,
mothers and fathers-in-law, sons and daughters-in-law and brothers
and sisters-in-law.
“ Indemnified Party
” has the meaning set forth in Section 13.1
.
“ Indemnifying Party
” has the meaning set forth in Section 13.1
.
“ Indemnity Notice
” has the meaning set forth in Section 13.2(b)
.
“ Intellectual Property
” means all of the following as they exist in all
jurisdictions throughout the world, in each case, and further
including all rights of priority thereto and rights to sue
thereon:
(i) patents, patent applications, and
other patent or industrial property rights (including any
divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part, substitutions,
re-examinations or reissues thereof, whether or not patents are
eventually issued on any such applications, and whether or not any
such applications are in interference or opposition proceedings, or
are modified, withdrawn or resubmitted);
(ii) trademarks, service marks, trade
dress, trade names, brand names, designs, logos or corporate names,
whether registered or unregistered, and all registrations and
applications for registration thereof and all goodwill associated
therewith and symbolized thereby;
(iii) copyrights and mask works,
registrations therefor and applications for registration
thereof;
(iv) trade secrets, designs, layouts,
software, electronic files, research, processes, procedures,
techniques, methods, confidential information, shop rights,
know-how, data, works made for hire by others, inventions, works of
authorship (whether published or unpublished) and other proprietary
and intangible rights (whether or not patentable or subject to
copyright, mask work, or trade secret protection);
(v) domain names (including
registrations and reservations thereof and rights of priority
thereto), URLs and web site content (regardless of form, to the
extent not included elsewhere in this definition of Intellectual
Property); and
(vi) rights of privacy, performance
rights, rights of publicity, rights of attribution and integrity
and other moral rights.
“ IRS ” means the
Internal Revenue Service.
“ Key Employees ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(e) .
“ Knowledge ”
means, with respect to a person, the knowledge, after due inquiry
of a reasonable person in a similar position (which due inquiry
includes the obligation to ask questions regarding such matter to
the persons who are reasonably likely to have knowledge of such
matter), of such person.
-5-
“ Law ” means any
applicable constitutional provision, statute, act, code (including
the Code), law, regulation, rule, ordinance, order, decree, ruling,
proclamation, resolution, judgment, decision, declaration, treaty
or interpretive or advisory opinion of a Governmental
Authority.
“ Leased Real Property
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.2(m)(ii
).
“ Legal Proceeding
” means any judicial, administrative or arbitral action,
hearing, charge, complaint, suit or proceeding (public or private)
by or before any Court or Governmental Authority.
“ Lien ” means any
lien, claim, encumbrance, security interest, mortgage, deed of
trust, option, charge or restriction of any kind.
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” means an event, change or occurrence that has or
could reasonably be expected to have (i) a material adverse
effect on the business, condition (financial or otherwise),
prospects, properties or results of operations of the Company or
(ii) a material adverse effect on the ability of Seller or the
Company to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby in
accordance with the terms.
“ Material Contract
” means, with respect to any person, (i) any Contract to
which such person is a party or by which such person is in any way
bound as to which the remaining benefit to, or obligation of, such
person under any such Contract (a) in any case in which the
benefit or obligation can be reasonably reduced to monetary terms,
equals or exceeds $10,000 or (b) in any case in which it
cannot reasonably be reduced to monetary terms, is material to such
person or (ii) any of the following types of Contracts to which
such person is a party or by which such person is in any way
bound:
(i) any
Contract under which indebtedness for borrowed money or the
deferred purchase price of property or services is
outstanding;
(ii) any
Contract that constitutes a lease, whether operating or
capital;
(iii) any
Contract that constitutes a guaranty or other agreement of
suretyship;
(iv) except
for those Contracts entered into in the ordinary course of
business, any Contract containing an agreement of
indemnification;
(v) any
Contract that includes any covenant or agreement of such person
that purports to restrict the business activity of such person or
limit the freedom of any such person to compete with any other
person;
(vi) any
joint venture, partnership, investment or other Contract
(A) involving a sharing of profits or losses relating to all
or any portion of the business of such person or (B) requiring
any such person to invest funds in or make loans to, or purchase
any securities of, another person, venture or other business
enterprise;
-6-
(vii) any
Contract in which such person has granted to a third person a right
of first refusal to acquire assets;
(viii) any
Contract providing for commissions, fees or royalties or other
payments by or to a person based on sales, purchases or profits,
other than direct payments for goods, materials, supplies or
services;
(ix) any
Contract relating to the acquisition, development, co-development,
licensing, sublicensing or use of software, firmware or
Intellectual Property (other than “off the shelf” and
similar software program licenses that provide for the payment of a
license fee of less than $5,000 per year);
(x) any
Contract relating to or providing for the creation of a Lien on any
assets of such person; and
(xi) any
Employee Benefit Plan and any other employment, severance,
compensation or similar Contract and any Contract for management,
consulting or other similar services.
“ Membership Interest
” means an interest representing all of a member’s
ownership rights in a limited liability company, including a
member’s voting, management and economic rights
therein.
“ Merger ” has the
meaning set forth in the Recitals of this Agreement.
“ Merger Sub ” has
the meaning set forth in the Preamble of this Agreement.
“ Order ” means
any order, judgment, injunction, ruling or decree of any Court or
Governmental Authority.
“ Organizational
Documents ” means (i) with respect to a corporation,
the articles or certificate of incorporation and bylaws thereof, or
any comparable governing instruments, together with any other
governing agreements or instruments of such corporation or the
shareholders thereof, each as amended, (ii) with respect to a
limited liability company, the certificate of formation or articles
of organization and the operating agreement, limited liability
company agreement or regulations of the limited liability company,
or any comparable governing instruments, each as amended,
(iii) with respect to a partnership, the certificate of
formation and the partnership agreement of the partnership and, if
applicable, the Organizational Documents of such
partnership’s general partner, or any comparable governing
instruments, each as amended and (iv) with respect to any
other person the organizational, constituent and/or governing
documents and/or instruments of such person.
“ Parent ” has the
meaning set forth in the Preamble of this Agreement.
“ Parent Common Stock
” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals of this
Agreement.
“ Permit ” means
any permit, license, certificate, variance, exemption, approval,
franchise, registration or authorization.
-7-
“ Permitted Liens
” means (i) Liens that are caused or created by Parent;
(ii) Liens for Taxes not yet due or payable;
(iii) mechanics’, carriers’, workers’,
repairmen’s or other similar Liens attaching by operation of
Law and arising or incurred in the ordinary course of business
relating to liabilities that are not overdue; and (iv) Liens
that arise under zoning, land use and other similar Laws, none of
which, individually or in the aggregate, would have a Material
Adverse Effect or materially interfere with the conduct of the
business of the Company following the Closing.
“ Person ” or
“ person ” means any natural person, firm,
corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust, joint
venture, association, or other organization which has a legal
existence under the Laws of its jurisdiction of formation which is
separate from its owner or owners and any Governmental Authority or
Court.
“ Pre-Closing Tax
” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.2
.
“ Proceeding ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 9.5 .
“ Qualified Employee Benefit
Plan ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.2(t)(ii) .
“ Records ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 6.1 .
“ Release ” means
any actual or threatened spill, emission, leaking, pumping,
injection, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching,
emanation or migration of any Hazardous Materials in, into, onto,
or through the environment (including ambient air, surface water,
ground water, soils, land surface, subsurface strata, building,
workplace, or structure).
“ Representatives
” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1
.
“ Restricted Stock
Agreements ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.2(e) .
“ SEC ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 5.5 of this
Agreement
“ SEC Documents ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 5.5 .
“ Securities Act ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1(f) .
“ Seller ” has the
meanings set forth in the Preamble of this Agreement.
“ Seller Disclosure
Schedules ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.10 .
“ Survival Periods
” has the meaning set forth in Section 13.4
.
“ Tax ” or “
Taxes ” means any unclaimed property and escheat
obligations, taxes, assessments, fees and other governmental
charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including income,
profits, gross receipts, net proceeds, alternative or add-on
minimum, ad valorem, real property (including assessments, fees or
other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority that are based
on the use or ownership of real property), value added, turnover,
sales, use, property, personal property (tangible and intangible),
environmental, stamp,
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leasing,
lease, user, excise, duty, franchise, capital stock, transfer,
registration, license, withholding, social security (or similar),
unemployment, disability, payroll, employment, fuel, excess
profits, occupational, premium, windfall profit, severance,
estimated, or other charge of any kind whatsoever, including any
interest, penalty, or addition thereto, whether disputed or not,
including any item for which liability arises by contract or as a
transferee or successor.
“ Tax Items ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 4.2(k)(i) .
“ Tax Return ”
means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, or
information return or statement relating to Taxes, including any
schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment
thereof.
“ Taxing Authority
” means, with respect to any Tax, the Governmental Authority
that imposes such Tax or is charged with the collection of such
Tax, including any governmental or quasi-governmental entity or
agency that imposes, or is charged with collecting, social security
or similar charges or premiums.
“ Third Party Claim
” has the meaning set forth in Section 13.2(a)
.
“ TLLCA ” has the
meaning set forth in the Recitals of this Agreement.
“ TLLCL ” has the
meaning set forth in the Recitals of this Agreement.
“ Transaction Documents
” means this Agreement, the Articles of Merger, the Escrow
Agreement, the Employment Agreement and the Restricted Stock
Agreements.
“ Transfer ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 8.3 .
“ Treasury Regulations
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.2(k)(x)
.
Section 1.2 Rules of
Interpretation . The following provisions shall be applied
wherever appropriate herein:
(a)
“herein,” “hereby,”
“hereunder,” “hereof,” “hereto”
and other equivalent words shall refer to this Agreement as an
entirety and not solely to the particular portion of this Agreement
in which any such word is used;
(b)
“including” means “including without
limitation” and is a term of illustration and not of
limitation;
(c) all
definitions set forth herein shall be deemed applicable whether the
words defined are used herein in the singular or the plural;
(d) wherever
used herein, any pronoun or pronouns shall be deemed to include
both the singular and plural and to cover all genders;
(e) this
Agreement and the other Transaction Documents have been jointly
prepared by the parties hereto and thereto, and neither this
Agreement nor any other agreement,
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document
or instrument referred to herein or executed and delivered in
connection herewith shall be construed against any Person as the
principal draftsperson hereof or thereof;
(f) the
section headings appearing in this Agreement are inserted only as a
matter of convenience and in no way define, limit, construe or
describe the scope or extent of such section, or in any way affect
this Agreement;
(g) any
references herein to a particular Section, Article, Exhibit or
Schedule means a Section or Article of, or an Exhibit or Schedule
to, this Agreement unless otherwise expressly stated herein;
(h) the
Exhibits and Schedules attached hereto are incorporated herein by
reference and shall be considered part of this Agreement; and
(i) unless
otherwise specified herein, all accounting terms used herein shall
be interpreted, and all determinations with respect to accounting
matters hereunder shall be made, in accordance with GAAP, applied
on a consistent basis.
ARTICLE II
THE MERGER
Section 2.1 The Merger
.
(a) On
the Closing Date, the Company and Merger Sub shall file with the
Secretary of State of the State of Texas an instrument satisfying
the applicable requirements of articles of merger under the TLLCA
and a certificate of merger under the TLLCL (the “
Articles of Merger ”) and make all other filings or
recordings required by the TLLCA or the TLLCL in connection with
the Merger. The Merger shall become effective at such time (the
“ Effective Time ”) as is specified in the
Articles of Merger.
(b) At
the Effective Time, Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the
Company in accordance with the TLLCA and the TLLCL, whereupon the
separate existence of Merger Sub shall cease, and the Company shall
be the sole surviving entity (the “ Surviving Company
”). From and after the Effective Time, the Surviving Company
shall possess all the rights, powers, privileges and franchises and
be subject to all of the obligations, liabilities, restrictions and
disabilities of the Company and Merger Sub, all as provided under
the TLLCA and the TLLCL.
Section 2.2 Conversion of
Securities . At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and
without any action on the part of the holders thereof:
(a) Seller’s
100% Membership Interest in the Company shall be converted into and
become 1,283,587 shares of Parent Common Stock (the “
Merger Consideration ”); and
(b) Parent’s
100% Membership Interest in Merger Sub shall be converted into and
become a 100% Membership Interest in the Surviving Company and
shall constitute the only outstanding Membership Interests of the
Surviving Company.
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Section 2.3 The Merger
Consideration and the Escrow Agreement .
(a)
Merger Consideration . The Merger Consideration shall
consist of 1,283,587 shares of Parent Common Stock, of which
(i) 962,690 shares (the “ Closing Shares ”)
shall be delivered to Seller at the Closing and (ii) 320,897
shares (the “ Escrow Shares ”) shall be
deposited with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (the “
Escrow Agent ”), in escrow pursuant to the terms and
conditions of an escrow agreement, substantially in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “ Escrow
Agreement ”).
(b)
Escrow Agreement. The Escrow Shares shall be held in escrow
for a period of two years following the Closing for the
satisfaction of Seller’s indemnification obligations to
Parent pursuant to Article XIII . Any Escrow Shares
remaining under the Escrow Agreement shall be delivered to the
Seller on the second anniversary of the Closing unless the Escrow
Agent shall have received notice from Parent of any pending
indemnification claim, in which event such remaining Escrow Shares
shall be delivered only in accordance with joint written
instructions from Parent and Seller or an award of a Court of
competent jurisdiction.
Section 2.4 The Surviving
Company .
(a)
Organizational Documents . The articles of organization of
the Company shall be amended at the Effective Time as set forth in
the Certificate of Merger and, as so amended, shall be the articles
of organization of the Surviving Company until amended in
accordance with applicable Law. The regulations of the Company
shall be amended at the Effective Time in such manner as may be
approved by Parent in its sole discretion and, as so amended, shall
be the regulations of the Surviving Company until amended in
accordance with applicable Law.
(b)
Managers and Officers . At the Effective Time, the manager
and each of the officers of the Company shall immediately be
removed from office. From and after the Effective Time, the
Surviving Company shall be managed by Parent as the sole member in
accordance with the amended Organizational Documents of the Company
and the officers of the Surviving Company shall be those specified
or elected in accordance with the amended Organizational Documents
of the Company.
ARTICLE III
CLOSING
Section 3.1 Closing . The
closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the
“ Closing ”) shall be held at the offices of
Bracewell & Giuliani LLP, 711 Louisiana Street,
Suite 2300, Houston, Texas, at 10:00 a.m. on
October 26, 2007 or such other time and date as the parties
may agree. The date on which the Closing shall occur is hereinafter
referred to as the “ Closing Date .”
Section 3.2 Deliveries by
Parent to Seller . At the Closing, Parent shall deliver or
cause to be delivered:
(a) to
Seller, a duly executed stock certificate representing the Closing
Shares, which certificate shall bear the restrictive legend set
forth in Section 8.4 ;
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(b) to
Seller, a duly executed counterpart to the Escrow Agreement,
accompanied by evidence of receipt by the Escrow Agent of the
Escrow Shares;
(c) to
Seller, a duly executed counterpart to the Articles of
Merger;
(d) to
Seller, a duly executed counterpart to an employment agreement
among Parent, the Surviving Company and Seller, substantially in
the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “
Employment Agreement ”);
(e) to
the employees of the Company identified on
Schedule 3.2(e) (the “ Key Employees
”), duly executed counterparts to restricted stock agreements
between the Company and such Key Employee substantially in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit C (the “ Restricted
Stock Agreements ”), which Restricted Stock Agreements
grant each Key Employee the number of shares of restricted Parent
Common Stock set forth opposite his or her name on
Schedule 3.2(e) ;
(f) to
the Escrow Agent, a duly executed stock certificate representing
the Escrow Shares, which certificate shall bear the restrictive
legend set forth in Section 8.4 ; and
(g) to
the Seller, the officer’s certificate referenced in
Section 11.1 .
Section 3.3 Deliveries by
Seller to Parent . At the Closing, Seller shall deliver or
cause to be delivered to Parent:
(a) a
duly executed counterpart to the Escrow Agreement;
(b) a
duly executed counterpart to the Articles of Merger;
(c) a
duly executed counterpart to the Employment Agreement;
(d) duly
executed counterparts of each Key Employee to the applicable
Restricted Stock Agreement;
(e) a
certificate of non-foreign status of Seller which meets the
requirements of Treasury
Regulation Section 1.1445-2(b)(2); and
(f) the
certificate of Seller referenced in Section 10.1
.
(g) all
other documents, instruments and writings required to be delivered
by Seller at or prior to the Closing pursuant to this Agreement or
otherwise reasonably requested by Parent or Merger Sub in
connection herewith.
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ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
AS TO SELLER AND THE COMPANY
Section 4.1 Representations
and Warranties as to Seller . Seller, in recognition that
Parent and Merger Sub are relying hereon as a material inducement
to entering into this Agreement and performing their obligations
hereunder, hereby represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub
as follows as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date:
(a)
Authorization; Enforceability . Seller has full right,
power, legal capacity and authority to enter into and perform his
obligations under this Agreement and the other Transaction
Documents to which he is a party and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby. This Agreement, each of the other
Transaction Documents and each of the other instruments,
certificates and documents executed and delivered or to be executed
and delivered by Seller in connection with this Agreement have been
duly executed and delivered or will, at Closing, be duly executed
and delivered by Seller and constitute or will, upon the execution
and delivery thereof, constitute valid and binding obligations of
Seller, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms,
except as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar Laws
relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally and by
general principles of equity (regardless of whether such
enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at
Law).
(b)
No Conflicts; Consents . The execution, delivery and
performance by Seller of this Agreement and the other Transaction
Documents to which he is a party do not, and the consummation by
Seller of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will
not, conflict with, result in any violation of or default (with or
without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a
right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any
obligation under, or result in the creation of any Lien upon any of
the properties or assets of the Company under, any provision of
(i) the Organizational Documents of the Company, (ii) any
Contract or other commitment, agreement or arrangement to which
Seller is a party or by which his properties or assets are bound or
(iii) any Permit, Order or Law applicable to Seller or any of his
properties or assets. No Permit of, or registration, declaration or
filing with, any Governmental Authority or any other person is
required to be obtained or made by or with respect to Seller or any
of his Affiliates in connection with the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents
or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby.
(c)
Litigation; Orders . There are no Orders or Legal
Proceedings, whether completed, pending or, to the Knowledge of
Seller, threatened, that question the validity of this Agreement or
any action taken or to be taken by Seller in connection with, or
which seek to enjoin or to obtain monetary damages in respect of,
this Agreement or the consummation by Seller of the transactions
contemplated hereby or which otherwise threaten Seller’s
ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
(d)
Title to Company Securities . Seller owns beneficially and
of record a 100% Membership Interest of the Company, free and clear
of all Liens, other than the restrictions applicable to the
Membership Interests of the Company under the Securities Act.
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Such
Membership Interest is not subject to any voting trust agreement or
other Contract, including any Contract or understanding restricting
or otherwise relating to the voting, dividend rights or disposition
of the Membership Interests of the Company.
(e)
Fees . Neither Seller nor the Company has paid or become
obligated to pay any fee or commission to any broker, finder or
intermediary in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby for which Parent, Merger Sub or the Company shall have any
liability or responsibility.
(f)
Private Offering of Membership Interests . None of Seller,
his Affiliates, nor anyone acting on their behalf has issued, sold
or offered any security of the Company to any person under
circumstances that would cause the sale of the Membership Interests
of the Company, as contemplated by this Agreement, to be subject to
the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the “ Securities Act ”).
(g)
Investment Representations .
(i) Seller
understands that the offering and sale of the Parent Common Stock
making up the Merger Consideration pursuant to this Agreement has
not been registered under the Securities Act and will be issued by
Parent pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements
of the Securities Act. Seller further understands that the shares
of Parent Common Stock will be characterized as “restricted
securities” under the Securities Act and may be resold
without registration under the Securities Act only in limited
circumstances. In connection with the foregoing, Seller is familiar
with Rule 144 under the Securities Act and understands the
resale limitations imposed thereby on the Parent Common
Stock.
(ii) Seller
is an “accredited investor” (as defined in
Regulation D under the Securities Act) and has truthfully and
accurately completed the certificate attached hereto as
Exhibit D and delivered same to Parent as of the date
of execution hereof indicating the basis on which he is
representing his status as an “accredited
investor.”
(iii) Seller
is acquiring the Parent Common Stock making up the Merger
Consideration for his own account, for investment and not with a
view to the public resale or distribution thereof in violation of
any securities Law.
(iv)
Seller (A) has been furnished with or has had full access to
all of the information that he considers necessary or appropriate
to make an informed investment decision with respect to the Parent
Common Stock making up the Merger Consideration and that he has
requested from Parent, (B) has had an opportunity to discuss with
management of Parent the intended business and financial affairs of
Parent and to obtain information (to the extent Parent possessed
such information or could acquire it without unreasonable effort or
expense) necessary to verify any information furnished to him or to
which he had access, (C) can bear the economic risk of
(i) an investment in the Parent Common Stock making up the
Merger Consideration indefinitely and (ii) a total loss in
respect of such investment and (D) has, either alone or
together with his advisors, such knowledge and experience in
business and financial matters so as to enable him to understand
and evaluate the risks of and form an investment
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decision
with respect to his investment in the Parent Common Stock making up
the Merger Consideration and to protect his own interest in
connection with such investment.
Section 4.2 Representations
and Warranties as to the Company . The Company and the Seller,
in recognition that Parent and Merger Sub are relying hereon as a
material inducement to entering into this Agreement and performing
their obligations hereunder, hereby represent and warrant to Parent
and Merger Sub as follows as of the date hereof and as of the
Closing Date:
(a)
Existence; Power and Authority; Books and Records .
(i) The
Company is a limited liability company duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Texas.
The Company has full limited liability company power and authority
and possesses all Permits necessary to enable it to own, lease or
otherwise hold its properties and assets and to carry on its
business as presently conducted and as proposed to be conducted.
The Company is duly qualified or licensed and in good standing to
do business in the State of Texas and in each other jurisdiction in
which the conduct or nature of its business or the ownership,
leasing or holding of its properties makes such qualification or
licensing necessary, except such jurisdictions where the failure to
be so qualified or in good standing, individually or in the
aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(ii) Seller
and the Company have, prior to the execution of this Agreement,
delivered to Parent true and complete copies of the Organizational
Documents of the Company, each as amended to date. Seller and the
Company have made available to Parent true and complete copies of
the minute books and membership interest transfer records of the
Company. Such minute books and membership interest transfer records
correctly reflect all actions taken at all meetings of, or by
written consents of, the members and managers of the Company
(including any committees thereof), including but not limited to
actions taken at such meetings relating to the organization of the
Company and the issuance of Membership Interests of the Company and
options or rights to purchase Membership Interests of the Company
or other securities of the Company. All organizational records of
the Company (copies of which have been made available for
inspection by Parent prior to the date hereof) are true and
complete.
(b)
No Conflicts; Consents . The execution, delivery and
performance by Seller and the Company of this Agreement and the
other Transaction Documents to which Seller and/or the Company is a
party do not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby will not, conflict with, result in any violation
of or default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both)
under, give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or
acceleration of any obligation under, or result in the creation of
any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the Company under,
any provision of (i) the Organizational Documents of the
Company, (ii) any Contract or other commitment, agreement or
arrangement to which the Company is a party or by which any of its
properties or assets are bound or (iii) any Permit, Order or
Law applicable to the Company or its properties or assets. Other
than the filing of the Articles of Merger with the Secretary of
State of the State of Texas, no Permit of, or registration,
declaration or filing with, any Governmental Authority or any other
person is required to be obtained or made by or with respect to the
Company or its Affiliates in connection with the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents or
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the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
Neither the execution, delivery and performance by Seller and the
Company of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to
which Seller and/or the Company is a party nor the retention or
termination of any employee in connection with such transactions,
will trigger, result in or give rise to any change of control,
retention or severance payments or benefits, or other payments,
benefits or other rights to or in respect of any employee,
consultant, contractor, Affiliate, customer, supplier or other
Person, and neither Seller, the Company or any of their respective
Affiliates have promised or suggested the possibility of any such
payments, benefits or other rights to any Person.
(c)
Capitalization of the Company . The authorized capital of
the Company consists of a 100% Membership Interest owned
beneficially and of record by Seller. Such Membership Interest has
been duly authorized, has been issued in accordance with the terms
of the Organizational Documents of the Company, is fully paid and
non-assessable, is uncertificated and represents the only
outstanding Membership Interest of the Company. The Membership
Interests of the Company have the rights, privileges and
preferences stated in the Organizational Documents of the Company.
Except for the Membership Interests of the Company, the Company has
no other authorized or outstanding limited liability company
interests or other securities. The Membership Interests of the
Company have not been issued in violation of, and are not subject
to, any purchase option, call, right of first refusal, preemptive,
subscription or similar rights under any provision of
(i) applicable Law, (ii) the Organizational Documents of
the Company or (iii) any Contract to which Seller or the
Company is subject, bound or a party or otherwise. There are no
outstanding warrants, options, rights, “phantom”
rights, agreements, convertible or exchangeable securities or other
commitments (other than this Agreement) pursuant to which Seller or
the Company is obligated to issue, sell, purchase, return or redeem
or cause the Company to issue, sell, purchase, return or redeem any
of the Membership Interests of the Company or other limited
liability company interests or other securities of the Company.
There are no outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other
indebtedness having the right to vote on any matters on which
members of the Company may vote.
(d)
Subsidiaries . The Company does not own, directly or
indirectly, and has never owned, directly or indirectly, any
Capital Stock or other equity interests in any other person.
(e)
Financial Statements. Schedule 4.2(e) contains
true and complete copies of (i) the statement of revenues collected
and expenses paid for the twelve months ended December 31,
2006 (the “ Balance Sheet Date ”) and
(ii) statement of assets and liabilities as of the Balance
Sheet Date (the “ Balance Sheet ” and, together
with the statement of revenues collected and expenses paid referred
to in clause (i), the “ Financial Statements ”).
The Financial Statements have been prepared from the books and
records of the Company and present fairly and accurately the
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the
Company.
(f)
Absence of Changes or Events . Since the Balance Sheet Date
there has not been any event, change or occurrence that could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the
Business has been conducted in the ordinary and usual course
consistent with past practices and the Company (and, where
applicable, the Seller) has not taken any of the
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actions
or engaged in any of the conduct that is proscribed during the
period from the date of this Agreement to the Closing Date by
Section 6.2 .
(g)
Accounts Receivable . All customer accounts receivable of
the Company have arisen from bona fide transactions in the ordinary
course of business and are collectible in the normal course of the
Business. The Company has good and marketable title to its accounts
receivable, free and clear of all Liens. The Company’s
accounts receivable that have been billed and are less than 60 days
old constitute no less than $1,146.892.
(h)
Bank Accounts . Schedule 4.2(h) sets forth
(i) the name of each financial institution with which the
Company has borrowing or investment agreements, deposit or checking
accounts or safe deposit boxes, (ii) the types of those
arrangements and accounts, including the names in which the
accounts or boxes are held, the account or box numbers and the name
of each person authorized to draw thereon or have access thereto,
and (iii) the account balance of each such account as of a
recent date. The Company’s cash on hand and located in the
bank accounts identified in Schedule 4.2(h) constitute
no less than $33,372.24.
(i)
Customers and Suppliers . The relationships of the Company
with its customers, suppliers, dealers and employees are
satisfactory, and no unresolved disputes, other than immaterial
disputes occurring in the ordinary course of business, with any of
such customers, suppliers, dealers and employees exist. Since
January 1, 2006, no material customer, supplier or dealer has
terminated, cancelled, limited or notified the Company or Seller of
its intent to terminate, cancel or materially limit its
relationship with the Company. To the Knowledge of Seller and the
Company, no customers, suppliers or dealers of the Company with
which the Company has an ongoing relationship intend to cease
purchasing from, selling to, renting from, or dealing with the
Company, and, to the Knowledge of Seller and the Company, no such
customer, supplier or dealer intends to materially alter in any
respect the amount of such purchases, sales, rentals or the extent
of dealings with the Company or to materially alter in any respect
such purchases, sales, rentals or dealings in the event of the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
(j)
Contracts . Except as set forth in
Schedule 4.2(j) , (i) the Company is not a party
to or bound by any Material Contract, (ii) all Material
Contracts to which the Company is a party or is otherwise bound are
valid, binding and in full force and effect and are enforceable by
the Company in accordance with their respective terms,
(iii) and the Company has performed all obligations required
to be performed by it to date under each Material Contract, and it
is not (with or without the lapse of time or the giving of notice,
or both) in breach or default in any material respect thereunder,
and Seller nor the Company has received notice or has Knowledge
that any counterparty to a Material Contract is alleging that the
Company is in breach or default under any Material Contract,
(iv) to the Knowledge of Seller and the Company, no
counterparty to any Material Contract is (with or without the lapse
of time or the giving of notice, or both) in breach or default in
any respect thereunder and (v) a true and correct copy of each
Material Contract has been delivered to Parent. Except as set forth
on Schedule 4.2(j) , neither Seller nor any Affiliate
of the Company or Seller is a party to or bound by any Material
Contract used in or related to the operation of the Business.
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(k)
Tax Matters .
(i) (A) All
Tax Returns required to be filed by or with respect to the Company
have been duly and timely filed, (B) all items of income,
gain, loss, deduction and credit or other items (“ Tax
Items ”) required to be included in each such Tax Return
have been so included and all such Tax Items and any other
information provided in each such Tax Return are true, correct and
complete, (C) all Taxes owed by the Company (whether or not
shown on any Tax Return) which are or have become due have been
timely paid in full, (D) no assessment, penalty, interest or
other charge is or will become due with respect to the late filing
of any such Tax Return or late payment of any such Tax,
(E) all Tax withholding and deposit requirements imposed on or
with respect to the Company have been satisfied in full in all
respects, (F) there are no Liens on any of the assets of the
Company that arose in connection with any failure (or alleged
failure) to pay any Tax and (G) all of the assets of the
Company have been properly listed and described on the property tax
rolls for all periods prior to and including the Closing Date, and
no portion of such assets constitutes omitted property for property
Tax purposes.
(ii)
Schedule 4.2(k)(ii) lists all federal, state, local and
foreign income Tax Returns filed with respect to the Company or any
Affiliates, domestic of foreign (as applicable) for the six taxable
years ending prior to the date hereof, indicates those Tax Returns
that have been audited, indicates those Tax Returns that are
currently the subject of audit and indicates those Tax Returns
whose audits have been closed. No Tax audits or administrative or
judicial proceedings are pending, being conducted or, to the
Knowledge of Seller and the Company, are threatened with respect to
the Company.
(iii) There
is no Claim against the Company for any Taxes, and no assessment,
deficiency or adjustment has been asserted, proposed or threatened
with respect to any Tax Return of or with respect to the
Company.
(iv) No
Claim has ever been made by a Taxing Authority with respect to the
Company in a jurisdiction where the Company does not file Tax
Returns that it is or may be subject to Taxation or required to
file a Tax Return in that jurisdiction nor, to the Knowledge of
Seller and the Company, has any such Claim been threatened.
(v) There
is not in force any extension of time with respect to the due date
for the filing of any Tax Return of or with respect to the Company
or any waiver or agreement for any extension of time for the
assessment or payment of any Tax of or with respect to the
Company.
(vi) There
are no written (or unwritten) Tax allocation or sharing agreements
or other arrangements affecting the Company. No payments are due or
will become due by the Company pursuant to any such agreement or
arrangement or any Tax indemnification agreement, and all such
agreements or arrangements shall terminate immediately prior to the
Closing and shall have no further force or effect.
(vii) None
of the property of the Company is held in an arrangement that could
be classified as a partnership for Tax purposes, and the Company
does not own any interest in any controlled foreign corporation (as
defined in former Section 957 of the Code),
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former
foreign personal holding company (as defined in Section 552 of
the Code), passive foreign investment company (as defined in
Section 1297 of the Code) or other entity the income of which
is or could be required to be included in the income of the
Company.
(viii) None
of the property of the Company is “tax-exempt use
property” (within the meaning of Section 168(h) of the Code)
or “tax-exempt bond financed property” (within the
meaning of Section 168(g)(5) of the Code).
(ix) The
Company will not be required to include any amount in income for
any taxable period beginning on or after the Closing Date as a
result of any: (A) change in method of accounting for a
taxable period ending on or prior to the Closing Date; (B)
“closing agreement” as described in Code
Section 7121 (or any similar provision of another Law)
executed on or prior to the Closing Date; (C) installment sale
or open transaction disposition made on or prior to the Closing
Date; (D) application of the completed contract, long-term
contract, or cash methods of accounting; or (E) prepaid amount
received on or prior to the Closing Date.
(x) The
Company has not been a member of an affiliated, consolidated,
combined or unitary group and has no liability for the Taxes of any
person under Section 1.1502-6 of the Treasury Regulations
promulgated under the Code (the “ Treasury Regulations
”) (or any similar provision of another Law), as a transferee
or successor, by contract or otherwise.
(xi) Neither
the Company nor Seller has engaged in a transaction that would be
reportable by or with respect to the Company pursuant to
Sections 6011, 6111, or 6112 of the Code, the Treasury
Regulations, or any predecessors thereto.
(xii) The
Company has properly and in a timely manner documented its transfer
pricing methodology in compliance with Section 6662(e) (and any
related sections) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations
promulgated thereunder and any similar provision of another
Law.
(xiii) Neither
the Company nor Seller is subject to any assessment or penalty
pursuant to Section 6672 of the Code related to failure to
collect and pay over Tax, or attempt to evade or defeat Tax nor
taken positions on any Tax Return that may give rise to a
Section 6672 assessment, penalty or interest.
(xiv) None
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will result in
any Tax liability or the recognition of any item of income or gain
to the Company.
(xv) The
Company has not entered into any agreement or arrangement with any
Taxing Authority that requires the Company to take any action or to
refrain from taking any action.
(xvi) The
Company has not distributed the stock of another person, or had its
stock distributed by another person, in a transaction that
purported or was intended to be governed in whole or in part by
Sections 355 or 361 of the Code.
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(xvii) The
Company is not a party to any agreement, Contract, arrangement or
plan that has resulted or would result, separately or in the
aggregate, in the payment of (A) any “excess parachute
payment” within the meaning of Code Section 280G (or any
similar provision of another Law) and (B) any amount that will
not be fully deductible as a result of Code Section 162(m) (or any
similar provision of another Law). The Company has not been a
United States real property holding corporation within the meaning
of Code Section 897(c)(2) during the applicable period
specified in Code Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii). The Company has
disclosed on its federal income Tax Returns all positions taken
therein that could give rise to a substantial understatement of
federal income Tax within the meaning of Code
Section 6662.
(xviii) The
Company operates at least one historic business line, or owns at
least a significant portion of its historic business assets, in
each case within the meaning of Treasury
Regulation 1.368-1(d); and immediately following the Closing
and the Merger, the Company will hold “substantially all of
its properties” within the meaning of
Section 368(a)(2)(E) of the Code (that is, at least 90% of the
fair market value of the net assets and at least 70% of the gross
assets held by the Company immediately prior to the Closing). For
purposes of the preceding sentence, amounts paid by the Company to
dissenters, amounts paid by the Company to shareholders who receive
cash or other property and the Company assets used to pay its
reorganization expenses and all redemptions and distributions
(except for normal dividends) made by the Company immediately
preceding the Closing, pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise as
part of the plan of Merger provided for herein, will be included as
assets of the Company held immediately prior to the Merger.
(l)
Personal Property .
(i) The
Company has good and valid title to all non-real property assets
used in the Business or located on its premises, except those sold
or otherwise disposed of prior to Closing in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice and not in violation of this
Agreement, in each case free and clear of all Liens. The Company
has valid and enforceable leasehold interests in all such assets
that are leased by the Company. The assets described in this
Section 4.2(l) are referred to herein as the “
Company Personal Property .”
(ii) All
Company Personal Property has, as applicable, been installed,
operated and maintained in accordance with accepted industry
practice, conforms in all material respects with all requirements
of Law, is suitable for the purposes for which it has been and is
being employed in the operation of the business of the Company (the
“ Business ”) as presently conducted, consistent
with past practice. The Company Personal Property that is necessary
to the continued operation of the Business, consistent with past
practice, is in good operating condition and repair, ordinary wear
and tear excepted. Nothing has occurred to the Company Personal
Property since the Balance Sheet Date that would have any material
adverse effect on its value or its suitability for the purposes for
which it has been and is being employed in the operation of the
Business, ordinary wear and tear excepted. In the aggregate, the
Company Personal Property provides the capacity for the Company to
engage in the Business on a continuous basis (subject to
maintenance and repair outages in the normal course).
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(m)
Real Property .
(i) The
Company does not own and has never owned any real property.
(ii)
Schedule 4.2(m)(ii) sets forth a complete list of all
real property and interests in real property currently leased by
the Company or used in the Business (a “ Leased Real
Property ”) and identifies any material leases and
reciprocal easement or operating agreements relating thereto, in
each case, setting forth the lessor and lessee thereof. Except as
described in Schedule 4.2(m)(ii), neither the Company nor its
predecessors has leased any other real property.
(iii) The
Company has good and valid title to the leasehold estates in all
Leased Real Property, in each case free and clear of all Liens,
except for Permitted Liens. None of the Permitted Liens,
individually or in the aggregate, materially impairs or could
reasonably be expected to materially impair, the continued use and
operation of the Leased Real Property in the conduct of the
Business as presently conducted.
(iv) With
respect to the Leased Real Property, (A) there are no pending
or, to the Knowledge of Seller and the Company, threatened
condemnation proceedings or other Legal Proceedings relating to
any
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