|
Exhibit 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
by and
among
ALABAMA NATIONAL
BANCORPORATION
RBC CENTURA BANKS,
INC.
and
ROYAL BANK OF
CANADA
Dated as of
September 5,
2007
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Page |
|
|
ARTICLE I
THE MERGER
|
|
|
|
| 1.1 |
|
The
Merger |
|
1 |
| 1.2 |
|
Effective
Time |
|
2 |
| 1.3 |
|
Effects
of the Merger |
|
2 |
| 1.4 |
|
Conversion of Company Common Stock |
|
2 |
| 1.5 |
|
Proration |
|
5 |
| 1.6 |
|
Stock
Options and Other Stock-Based Awards |
|
6 |
| 1.7 |
|
Articles
of Incorporation of Buyer |
|
7 |
| 1.8 |
|
Bylaws of
Buyer |
|
7 |
| 1.9 |
|
Tax
Consequences |
|
7 |
| 1.10 |
|
Board of
Directors |
|
7 |
|
|
ARTICLE II
DELIVERY OF MERGER
CONSIDERATION
|
|
|
|
| 2.1 |
|
Election
Procedures |
|
7 |
| 2.2 |
|
Deposit
of Merger Consideration |
|
9 |
| 2.3 |
|
Delivery
of Merger Consideration |
|
9 |
|
|
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
|
|
|
|
| 3.1 |
|
Corporate
Organization |
|
11 |
| 3.2 |
|
Capitalization |
|
12 |
| 3.3 |
|
Authority; No Violation |
|
14 |
| 3.4 |
|
Consents
and Approvals |
|
16 |
| 3.5 |
|
Reports;
Regulatory Matters |
|
16 |
| 3.6 |
|
Financial
Statements |
|
18 |
| 3.7 |
|
Broker’s Fees |
|
19 |
| 3.8 |
|
Absence
of Certain Changes or Events |
|
19 |
| 3.9 |
|
Legal
Proceedings |
|
20 |
| 3.10 |
|
Taxes and
Tax Returns |
|
20 |
| 3.11 |
|
Employee
Matters |
|
21 |
| 3.12 |
|
Compliance with Applicable Law |
|
24 |
| 3.13 |
|
Certain
Contracts |
|
25 |
| 3.14 |
|
Risk
Management Instruments |
|
25 |
| 3.15 |
|
Investment Securities and Commodities |
|
26 |
| 3.16 |
|
Loan
Portfolio |
|
26 |
| 3.17 |
|
Property |
|
27 |
| 3.18 |
|
Intellectual Property |
|
28 |
| 3.19 |
|
Environmental Liability |
|
28 |
| 3.20 |
|
Leases |
|
29 |
i
|
|
|
|
|
| 3.21 |
|
Securitizations |
|
29 |
| 3.22 |
|
Reorganization; Approvals |
|
29 |
| 3.23 |
|
Opinion |
|
29 |
| 3.24 |
|
Company
Information |
|
29 |
| 3.25 |
|
Insurance |
|
30 |
|
|
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND BUYER
|
|
|
|
| 4.1 |
|
Corporate
Organization |
|
30 |
| 4.2 |
|
Capitalization |
|
31 |
| 4.3 |
|
Authority; No Violation |
|
32 |
| 4.4 |
|
Consents
and Approvals |
|
32 |
| 4.5 |
|
Reports;
Regulatory Matters |
|
33 |
| 4.6 |
|
Financial
Statements |
|
34 |
| 4.7 |
|
Broker’s Fees |
|
35 |
| 4.8 |
|
Absence
of Certain Changes or Events |
|
35 |
| 4.9 |
|
Legal
Proceedings |
|
35 |
| 4.10 |
|
Tax and
Taxes; Certain Treasury Regulation Requirements |
|
35 |
| 4.11 |
|
Compliance with Applicable Law |
|
36 |
| 4.12 |
|
Reorganization; Approvals |
|
36 |
| 4.13 |
|
Aggregate
Cash Consideration |
|
36 |
| 4.14 |
|
Parent
and Buyer Information |
|
36 |
|
|
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS RELATING TO
CONDUCT OF BUSINESS
|
|
|
|
| 5.1 |
|
Conduct
of the Company’s Business Before the Effective
Time |
|
37 |
| 5.2 |
|
Company
Forbearances |
|
37 |
| 5.3 |
|
Parent
and Buyer Forbearances |
|
40 |
| 5.4 |
|
Loan
Review |
|
40 |
|
|
ARTICLE VI
ADDITIONAL
AGREEMENTS
|
|
|
|
| 6.1 |
|
Regulatory Matters |
|
41 |
| 6.2 |
|
Access to
Information; Confidentiality |
|
42 |
| 6.3 |
|
Stockholder Approval |
|
43 |
| 6.4 |
|
Affiliates |
|
44 |
| 6.5 |
|
Market
Listing |
|
44 |
| 6.6 |
|
Employee
Matters |
|
44 |
| 6.7 |
|
Indemnification; Directors’ and Officers’
Insurance |
|
46 |
| 6.8 |
|
Additional Agreements |
|
47 |
| 6.9 |
|
Advice of
Changes |
|
47 |
| 6.10 |
|
No
Solicitation |
|
48 |
| 6.11 |
|
Commercially Reasonable Efforts; Cooperation |
|
51 |
| 6.12 |
|
Dividends |
|
51 |
ii
|
|
|
|
|
| 6.13 |
|
Takeover
Laws and Provisions |
|
51 |
| 6.14 |
|
No Rights
Triggered |
|
51 |
| 6.15 |
|
Change in
Method |
|
52 |
| 6.16 |
|
Assumption of Trust Preferred Obligations |
|
52 |
| 6.17 |
|
Certain
Tax Matters |
|
52 |
| 6.18 |
|
SEC
Reporting Obligations |
|
53 |
|
|
ARTICLE VII
CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT
|
|
|
|
| 7.1 |
|
Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation To Effect the
Merger |
|
53 |
| 7.2 |
|
Conditions to Obligations of Buyer and Parent |
|
53 |
| 7.3 |
|
Conditions to Obligations of the Company |
|
54 |
|
|
ARTICLE
VIII
TERMINATION AND
AMENDMENT
|
|
|
|
| 8.1 |
|
Termination |
|
55 |
| 8.2 |
|
Effect of
Termination |
|
57 |
| 8.3 |
|
Fees and
Expenses |
|
57 |
| 8.4 |
|
Amendment |
|
58 |
| 8.5 |
|
Extension; Waiver |
|
58 |
|
|
ARTICLE IX
GENERAL
PROVISIONS
|
|
|
|
| 9.1 |
|
Closing |
|
58 |
| 9.2 |
|
Standard |
|
59 |
| 9.3 |
|
Nonsurvival of Representations, Warranties and
Agreements |
|
59 |
| 9.4 |
|
Notices |
|
59 |
| 9.5 |
|
Interpretation |
|
60 |
| 9.6 |
|
Counterparts |
|
61 |
| 9.7 |
|
Entire
Agreement; No Other Representations |
|
61 |
| 9.8 |
|
Governing
Law |
|
61 |
| 9.9 |
|
Publicity |
|
61 |
| 9.10 |
|
Assignment; Third-Party Beneficiaries |
|
61 |
|
|
| E XHIBIT A — F ORM
OF A FFILIATE L
ETTER |
|
|
iii
|
|
|
|
DEFINED
TERM
|
|
SECTION
|
|
Agreement
|
|
Preamble
|
|
|
|
Alternative Proposal
|
|
6.10(a)
|
|
|
|
Alternative Transaction
|
|
6.10(a)
|
|
|
|
Appraisal Rights
|
|
1.4(g)
|
|
|
|
BHC Act
|
|
3.1(b)
|
|
|
|
Blue Sky
|
|
3.4
|
|
|
|
Buyer
|
|
Preamble
|
|
|
|
Buyer Articles
|
|
4.1(b)
|
|
|
|
Buyer Bylaws
|
|
4.1(b)
|
|
|
|
Buyer Common Stock
|
|
1.4(a)
|
|
|
|
Buyer Disclosure Schedule
|
|
Article IV
|
|
|
|
Buyer Requisite Regulatory
Approvals
|
|
7.2(d)
|
|
|
|
Buyer Shares
|
|
1.4(f)
|
|
|
|
Buyer Subsidiary
|
|
3.1(c)
|
|
|
|
Canadian GAAP
|
|
3.1(c)
|
|
|
|
Cash Designated Shares
|
|
1.5(a)(ii)(B)
|
|
|
|
Cash Election
|
|
1.4(c)(ii)
|
|
|
|
Cash Election Shares
|
|
1.4(c)(ii)
|
|
|
|
Certificate
|
|
1.4(d)
|
|
|
|
Change of Recommendation
|
|
6.10(d)
|
|
|
|
Claim
|
|
6.7(a)
|
|
|
|
Closing
|
|
9.1
|
|
|
|
Closing Date
|
|
9.1
|
|
|
|
Code
|
|
Recitals
|
|
|
|
Company
|
|
Preamble
|
|
|
|
Company 401(k) Plan
|
|
5.2(b)(ii)
|
|
|
|
Company Articles
|
|
3.1(b)
|
|
|
|
Company Benefit Plans
|
|
3.11(a)
|
|
|
|
Company Board
|
|
3.3(a)
|
|
|
|
Company Bylaws
|
|
3.1(b)
|
|
|
|
Company Capitalization Date
|
|
3.2(a)
|
iv
|
|
|
|
Company Common Stock
|
|
1.4(b)
|
|
|
|
Company Contract
|
|
3.13(a)
|
|
|
|
Company Disclosure Schedule
|
|
Article III
|
|
|
|
Company Options
|
|
1.6(c)
|
|
|
|
Company Regulatory Agreement
|
|
3.5(b)
|
|
|
|
Company Requisite Regulatory
Approvals
|
|
7.3(d)
|
|
|
|
Company SEC Reports
|
|
3.5(c)
|
|
|
|
Company Stockholder Meeting
|
|
6.3(a)
|
|
|
|
Company Stock Plans
|
|
1.6(a)
|
|
|
|
Company Subsidiary
|
|
3.1(c)
|
|
|
|
Confidentiality Agreement
|
|
6.2(c)
|
|
|
|
Conversion Number
|
|
1.4(c)(i)
|
|
|
|
Covered Employees
|
|
6.6(a)
|
|
|
|
Debentures
|
|
6.13
|
|
|
|
Deferral Plans
|
|
1.6(e)
|
|
|
|
Delaware Certificate of
Merger
|
|
1.2
|
|
|
|
Derivative Transactions
|
|
3.14(a)
|
|
|
|
DGCL
|
|
1.1
|
|
|
|
Dissenting Shares
|
|
1.4(g)
|
|
|
|
Dissenting Stockholder
|
|
1.4(g)
|
|
|
|
DPC Common Shares
|
|
1.4(b)
|
|
|
|
Effective Time
|
|
1.2
|
|
|
|
Election
|
|
2.1(a)
|
|
|
|
Election Deadline
|
|
2.1(c)
|
|
|
|
Election Form
|
|
2.1(b)
|
|
|
|
Election Form Record Date
|
|
2.1(b)
|
|
|
|
ERISA
|
|
3.11(a)
|
|
|
|
Exchange Act
|
|
3.5(c)
|
|
|
|
Exchange Agent
|
|
2.1(b)
|
|
|
|
Exchange Agent Agreement
|
|
2.1(b)
|
|
|
|
Exchange Fund
|
|
2.2
|
|
|
|
Executive Officer
|
|
3.13(a)
|
|
|
|
FDIC
|
|
3.1(d)
|
v
|
|
|
|
Federal Reserve Board
|
|
3.4
|
|
|
|
FMV
|
|
1.4(f)
|
|
|
|
Form S-4
|
|
3.4
|
|
|
|
GAAP
|
|
3.1(c)
|
|
|
|
Governmental Entity
|
|
3.4
|
|
|
|
Guarantee Agreements
|
|
6.13
|
|
|
|
Guarantees
|
|
6.13
|
|
|
|
Holder
|
|
2.1
|
|
|
|
HSR Act
|
|
3.4
|
|
|
|
Indemnified Parties
|
|
6.7(a)
|
|
|
|
Indentures
|
|
6.13
|
|
|
|
Injunction
|
|
7.1(d)
|
|
|
|
Insurance Amount
|
|
6.7(c)
|
|
|
|
Insurance Policies
|
|
3.25
|
|
|
|
Intellectual Property
|
|
3.18
|
|
|
|
Interim SEC Reports
|
|
6.18
|
|
|
|
IRS
|
|
3.10(a)
|
|
|
|
Knowledge
|
|
9.5
|
|
|
|
Leased Properties
|
|
3.207
|
|
|
|
Letter of Transmittal
|
|
2.3(a)
|
|
|
|
Liens
|
|
3.2(b)
|
|
|
|
Loans
|
|
3.16(a)
|
|
|
|
Mailing Date
|
|
2.1(b)
|
|
|
|
Market Price
|
|
1.4(c)(iv)
|
|
|
|
Material Adverse Effect
|
|
3.8(a)
|
|
|
|
Materially Burdensome Regulatory
Condition
|
|
6.1(b)
|
|
|
|
Merger
|
|
Recitals
|
|
|
|
Nasdaq Global Select Market
|
|
3.4
|
|
|
|
NCBCA
|
|
1.1
|
|
|
|
Non-Election
|
|
2.1(b)
|
|
|
|
Non-Election Shares
|
|
1.4(c)(iii)
|
|
|
|
North Carolina Articles of
Merger
|
|
1.2
|
|
|
|
Notice Period
|
|
6.10(d)
|
vi
|
|
|
|
NYSE
|
|
1.4(c)(iv)
|
|
|
|
Other Regulatory Approvals
|
|
3.4
|
|
|
|
Owned Properties
|
|
3.17
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
Preamble
|
|
|
|
Parent Bylaws
|
|
4.1(b)
|
|
|
|
Parent Capitalization Date
|
|
4.2(a)
|
|
|
|
Parent Certificate of
Formation
|
|
4.1(b)
|
|
|
|
Parent Common Stock
|
|
1.4(a)
|
|
|
|
Parent Preferred Stock
|
|
4.2(a)
|
|
|
|
Parent Regulatory Agreement
|
|
4.5(b)
|
|
|
|
Parent SEC Reports
|
|
4.5(c)
|
|
|
|
Parent Stock Exchanges
|
|
3.4
|
|
|
|
Parent Stock Plans
|
|
4.2(a)
|
|
|
|
Parent Subsidiary
|
|
3.1(c)
|
|
|
|
Performance Share Plans
|
|
1.6(d)
|
|
|
|
Permitted Encumbrances
|
|
3.17
|
|
|
|
Per Share Amount
|
|
1.4(c)(v)
|
|
|
|
Per Share Cash Consideration
|
|
1.4(c)(ii)
|
|
|
|
Per Share Merger
Consideration
|
|
1.4(c)(ii)
|
|
|
|
Per Share Stock Consideration
|
|
1.4(c)(i)
|
|
|
|
Person
|
|
9.5
|
|
|
|
Policies, Practices and
Procedures
|
|
3.15(b)
|
|
|
|
Pricing Period
|
|
1.4(c)(iv)
|
|
|
|
Property Lease
|
|
3.20
|
|
|
|
Proxy Statement
|
|
3.4
|
|
|
|
Real Property
|
|
3.17
|
|
|
|
Related Person
|
|
3.13(a)
|
|
|
|
Representative
|
|
2.1(b)
|
|
|
|
Sarbanes-Oxley Act
|
|
3.5(c)
|
|
|
|
SEC
|
|
3.4
|
|
|
|
Securities Act
|
|
3.2(a)
|
|
|
|
Stock Designated Shares
|
|
1.5(a)(i)(B)
|
|
|
|
Stock Election
|
|
1.4(c)(i)
|
vii
|
|
|
|
Stock Election Shares
|
|
1.4(c)(i)
|
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
3.1(c)
|
|
|
|
Superior Proposal
|
|
6.10(d)
|
|
|
|
Surviving Corporation
|
|
Recitals
|
|
|
|
Surviving Corporation Bonus
Plan
|
|
6.6(g)
|
|
|
|
Takeover Laws
|
|
3.2(c)
|
|
|
|
Tax Return
|
|
3.10(c)
|
|
|
|
Termination Fee
|
|
8.3(b)
|
|
|
|
Total Cash Amount
|
|
1.4(c)(iii)
|
|
|
|
Trust Account Common Shares
|
|
1.4(b)
|
|
|
|
Trust Agreements
|
|
6.15
|
|
|
|
Trustees
|
|
6.15
|
|
|
|
Trust Preferred Securities
|
|
6.15
|
|
|
|
Trusts
|
|
6.15
|
|
|
|
Voting Debt
|
|
3.2(a)
|
viii
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER is dated as of September 5, 2007 (this “
Agreement ”), by and among A LABAMA
N ATIONAL B AN C
ORPORATION , a Delaware corporation (the “
Company ”), RBC C ENTURA B
ANKS , I NC . , a North Carolina
corporation (“ Buyer ”) and R
OYAL B ANK OF C
ANADA , a Canadian chartered bank (“
Parent ”).
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS , the Boards
of Directors of the Company, Parent and Buyer have determined that
it is in the best interests of their respective companies and their
stockholders to consummate the strategic business combination
transaction provided for in this Agreement in which the Company
will, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement, merge with and into Buyer (the “ Merger
”), so that Buyer is the surviving corporation in the Merger
(sometimes referred to in such capacity as the “ Surviving
Corporation ”);
WHEREAS , for federal
income Tax purposes, it is intended that the Merger shall qualify
as a reorganization under the provisions of Section 368(a) of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “
Code ”), and this Agreement is intended to be and is
adopted as a “plan of reorganization” for purposes of
Sections 354 and 361 of the Code; and
WHEREAS , the parties
desire to make certain representations, warranties and agreements
in connection with the Merger and also to prescribe certain
conditions to the Merger.
NOW , THEREFORE
, in consideration of the mutual covenants, representations,
warranties and agreements contained in this Agreement, and other
good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of
which are hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound
hereby, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
THE MERGER
1.1 The Merger
.
Subject to the terms and conditions of
this Agreement, in accordance with the Delaware General Corporation
Law, as amended (the “ DGCL ”) and the North
Carolina Business Corporation Act (the “ NCBCA
”), at the Effective Time the Company shall merge with and
into Buyer. Buyer shall be the Surviving Corporation in the Merger
and shall continue its corporate existence under the laws of the
State of North Carolina. As of the Effective Time, the separate
corporate existence of the Company shall cease.
1.2 Effective Time
. The Merger shall become effective as set forth in the
certificate of merger (the “ Delaware Certificate of
Merger ”) that shall be filed with the Secretary of State
of the State of Delaware and articles of merger (the “
North Carolina Articles of Merger ”) that shall be
filed with the Secretary of State of the State of North Carolina on
the Closing Date. The term “ Effective Time ”
shall be the date and time when the Merger becomes effective as set
forth in the Delaware Certificate of Merger and the North Carolina
Articles of Merger.
1.3 Effects of the
Merger . At and after the Effective Time, the Merger shall
have the effects set forth in Section 259 of the DGCL and
Section 55-11-06 of the NCBCA.
1.4 Conversion of
Company Common Stock . At the Effective Time, by virtue of
the Merger and without any action on the part of Parent, Buyer, the
Company or the holder of any of the following
securities:
(a) Each share of common
stock, no par value per share, of Parent (the “ Parent
Common Stock ”), and each share of common stock, no par
value per share, of Buyer (the “ Buyer Common Stock
”), issued and outstanding immediately before the Effective
Time shall remain issued and outstanding and shall not be affected
by the Merger.
(b) All shares of common
stock, $1.00 par value per share, of the Company issued and
outstanding immediately before the Effective Time (the “
Company Common Stock ”) that are owned, directly or
indirectly, by the Company, Parent or Buyer (other than shares of
Company Common Stock held in trust accounts (including grantor or
rabbi trust accounts), managed accounts and the like, or otherwise
held in a fiduciary or agency capacity, that are beneficially owned
by third parties (any such shares, “ Trust Account Common
Shares ”) and other than shares of Company Common Stock
held, directly or indirectly, by the Company, Parent or Buyer in
respect of a debt previously contracted (any such shares, “
DPC Common Shares ”)) shall be cancelled and shall
cease to exist and no stock of Parent or Buyer and no other
consideration shall be delivered in exchange therefor.
(c) Subject to
Sections 1.4(e) , 1.4(g) and 1.5 , each
share of Company Common Stock, except for shares of Company Common
Stock cancelled pursuant to Section 1.4(b) above and
except for Dissenting Shares, shall be converted, at the election
of the holder thereof, in accordance with the procedures set forth
in Section 2.1 , into the right to receive the
following, without interest:
(i) for each share of Company
Common Stock with respect to which an election to receive Parent
Common Stock has been effectively made and not revoked or deemed
revoked pursuant to Article II (a “ Stock
Election ”), that fraction of a fully paid and
nonassessable share of Parent Common Stock equal to the amount,
rounded to the nearest one ten-thousandth (the “
Conversion Number ”), derived by dividing the Per
Share Amount by the Market Price (such fraction of a share of
Parent Common Stock to be paid per share of Company Common Stock is
referred to as the “ Per Share Stock Consideration
”) (collectively, the total number of shares of Company
Common Stock that elect to be converted into the right to receive
Per Share Stock Consideration are referred to as the “
Stock Election Shares ”);
2
(ii) for each share of
Company Common Stock with respect to which an election to receive
cash has been effectively made and not revoked or deemed revoked
pursuant to Article II (a “ Cash Election
”), an amount in cash equal to the Per Share Amount (the
“ Per Share Cash Consideration ” and, together
with the Per Share Stock Consideration, the “ Per Share
Merger Consideration ”) (collectively, the total number
of shares of Company Common Stock that elect to be converted into
the right to receive Per Share Cash Consideration are referred to
as the “ Cash Election Shares ”); and any
Dissenting Shares shall be deemed to be Cash Election Shares;
or
(iii) for each share of
Company Common Stock other than shares as to which a Cash Election
or a Stock Election has been effectively made and not revoked or
deemed revoked pursuant to Article II (collectively,
the “ Non-Election Shares ”), the right to
receive from Parent such Per Share Stock Consideration or from
Buyer such Per Share Cash Consideration, each as is determined in
accordance with Section 1.5 , provided that the
total amount of cash (the “ Total Cash Amount ”)
payable under this Section 1.4(c) , shall be equal to,
as nearly as practicable, but in no event shall exceed the product
of (x) the Per Share Amount, (y) 50% and (z) the
number of shares of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time. For the avoidance of
doubt, Dissenting Shares shall be treated as having elected to
receive the Per Share Cash Consideration for purposes of
calculating the Total Cash Amount. The calculations required by
this Section 1.4(c) shall be prepared jointly by Parent
and the Company prior to the Closing Date.
(iv) “ Market
Price ” means the volume-weighted average trading price
of Parent Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange (the “
NYSE ”) as reported by the NYSE Composite Transaction
Reporting System for each of the five full consecutive NYSE trading
days ending on the trading day immediately before the Closing Date
(the “ Pricing Period ”). The volume-weighted
average trading price shall be calculated by dividing the total
value of Parent Common Stock traded during the five-day period by
the total volume of Parent Common Stock traded during the same
period.
(v) “ Per Share
Amount ” means USD $80.00.
(d) All of the shares of
Company Common Stock converted into the right to receive the Per
Share Merger Consideration pursuant to this Article I
shall no longer be outstanding, shall automatically be cancelled
and shall cease to exist as of the Effective Time, and each
certificate previously representing any such shares of Company
Common Stock (each, a “ Certificate ”) shall
thereafter represent only the right to receive the Per Share Merger
Consideration (and, in the case of any fractional shares, cash in
lieu thereof), into which the shares of Company Common Stock
represented by such Certificate have been converted pursuant to
this Section 1.4 and Section 2.3(f) , as
well as any dividends to which holders of Company Common Stock
become entitled in accordance with Section 2.3(c)
.
(e) If, during the Pricing
Period, the outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock shall have
been increased, decreased, changed into or exchanged for a
different number or kind of shares or securities as a result of a
reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend,
stock split, reverse stock split or other similar change in
capitalization, an appropriate and proportionate adjustment shall
be made to the Conversion Number to ensure that such change or
event in no way results in a detriment to the Company’s
stockholders.
3
(f) At the Effective Time,
Buyer shall issue to Parent the Buyer Shares in consideration for
the issuance by Parent of the Parent Common Stock to the Holders of
Company Common Stock.
For the purposes of this
Section 1.4(f) , the following terms shall have the
following meanings:
“ Buyer Shares
” shall mean fully paid and non-assessable shares of Buyer
Common Stock with an aggregate FMV at the Effective Time equal to
the aggregate Market Price of the Parent Common Stock issued by
Parent to the Company’s Stockholders.
“ FMV ”
shall mean the fair market value of the shares of Buyer Common
Stock issued to Parent as determined by a method to be agreed upon
between Parent and Buyer, provided that in the event that
Buyer and Parent cannot agree on the FMV, such determination shall
be made by an investment banking firm to be selected by Buyer and
Parent and provided further that in the event Buyer
and Parent cannot agree on the selection of an investment banking
firm, Buyer and Parent agree that RBC Capital Markets Corporation
shall serve in such capacity. Buyer shall pay all expenses related
to the investment banking firm. The decision of the investment
banking firm shall be final and binding on both Buyer and
Parent.
(g) Each outstanding share of
Company Common Stock (“ Dissenting Shares ”) to
which a Holder has perfected his or rights granted pursuant to
Section 262 of the DGCL (“ Appraisal Rights
”) shall not be converted into or represent a right to
receive the Per Share Merger Consideration hereunder, and the
Holder thereof shall be entitled only to such rights as are granted
by the DGCL. The Company shall give Parent prompt written notice
upon receipt by the Company of any such demands for payment of the
fair value of such shares of Company Common Stock and of
withdrawals of such notice and any other instruments provided
pursuant to applicable law (any stockholder making such demand
being hereinafter called a “ Dissenting Stockholder
”), and Parent shall have the right to participate in all
negotiations and proceedings with respect to any such demands. The
Company shall not, except with the prior written consent of Parent,
voluntarily make any payment with respect to, or settle or offer to
settle, any such demand for payment, or waive any failure to timely
deliver a written demand for Appraisal Rights or the taking of any
other action by such Dissenting Stockholder as may be necessary to
perfect Appraisal Rights. Any payments made in respect of
Dissenting Shares shall be made by the Surviving Corporation. If
any Dissenting Stockholder shall effectively withdraw or lose
(through failure to perfect or otherwise) his, her or its right to
such payment at or prior to the Election Deadline, such
Holders’ shares of Company Common Stock shall be converted
into a right to receive the Per Share Merger Consideration in
accordance with the applicable provisions of this Agreement. If
such Holder shall effectively withdraw or lose (through failure to
perfect or otherwise) his, her or its Appraisal Rights after the
Election Deadline, each share of Company Common Stock of such
Holder shall be treated as a Non-Election Share.
4
1.5 Proration
.
(a) Within five business days
after the Effective Time, Parent shall cause the Exchange Agent to
effect the allocation among the holders of Company Common Stock of
rights to receive Parent Common Stock or cash in the Merger in
accordance with the Election Forms as follows:
(i) Cash
Oversubscribed . If the aggregate cash amount that would
otherwise be paid upon the conversion in the Merger of the Cash
Election Shares is greater than the Total Cash Amount,
then:
(A) each Stock Election Share
and Non-Election Share shall be converted into the right to receive
the Per Share Stock Consideration,
(B) the Exchange Agent shall
then select from among the Cash Election Shares (other than
Dissenting Shares that have not withdrawn or lost their Appraisal
Rights prior to the Election Deadline), by a pro rata selection
process, a sufficient number of shares to receive the Per Share
Stock Consideration (“ Stock Designated Shares
”) such that the aggregate cash amount that will be paid in
the Merger equals as closely as practicable but does not exceed the
Total Cash Amount, and all Stock Designated Shares shall be
converted into the right to receive the Per Share Stock
Consideration, and
(C) the Cash Election Shares
(other than Dissenting Shares that have not withdrawn or lost their
Appraisal Rights prior to the Election Deadline) that are not Stock
Designated Shares will be converted into the right to receive the
Per Share Cash Consideration.
(ii) Cash
Undersubscribed . If the aggregate cash amount that would
be paid upon conversion in the Merger of the Cash Election Shares
is less than the Total Cash Amount, then:
(A) each Cash Election Share
(other than Dissenting Shares that have not withdrawn or lost their
Appraisal Rights prior to the Election Deadline) shall be converted
into the right to receive the Per Share Cash
Consideration,
(B) the Exchange Agent shall
then select first from among the Non-Election Shares, by a pro rata
selection process, and then (if necessary) from among the Stock
Election Shares, by a pro rata selection process, a sufficient
number of shares to receive the Per Share Cash Consideration
(“ Cash Designated Shares ”) such that the
aggregate cash amount that will be paid in the Merger equals as
closely as practicable but does not exceed the Total Cash Amount,
and all Cash Designated Shares shall be converted into the right to
receive the Per Share Cash Consideration, and
(C) the Stock Election Shares
and the Non-Election Shares that are not Cash Designated Shares
shall be converted into the right to receive the Per Share Stock
Consideration.
5
(iii) Cash
Subscriptions Sufficient . If the aggregate cash amount
that would be paid upon conversion in the Merger of the Cash
Election Shares is equal or nearly equal (as determined by the
Exchange Agent) to (but in no event in excess of) the Total Cash
Amount, then subparagraphs (i) and (ii) above shall not
apply and all Cash Election Shares (other than Dissenting Shares
that have not withdrawn or lost their Appraisal Rights prior to the
Election Deadline) shall be converted into the right to receive the
Per Share Cash Consideration and all Stock Election Shares and
Non-Election Shares shall be converted into the right to receive
the Per Share Stock Consideration.
(b) The pro rata selection
process to be used by the Exchange Agent shall consist of such
equitable pro ration processes as shall be mutually determined by
the Company and Parent before the Effective Time.
1.6 Stock Options and
Other Stock-Based Awards .
(a) Unless otherwise noted,
the provisions of this Section 1.6 pertain to all plans
sponsored by the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company under which
options and other stock-based amounts are awarded, including the
plans set forth on Section 1.6(a) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule (as defined in Article III), all as amended,
and the award agreements thereunder (collectively, the “
Company Stock Plans ”).
(b) As of the Effective Time,
in accordance with the terms of the applicable Company Stock Plans,
by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the
holders of any options or other stock-based awards, each
participant in any of the Company Stock Plans shall fully and
immediately vest in any options or other stock-based awards awarded
under such Company Stock Plans.
(c) As of the Effective Time,
by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the
holders thereof, each option to purchase shares of Company Common
Stock granted to employees or directors of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries under any of the Company Stock Plans that is
outstanding immediately before the Effective Time (collectively,
the “ Company Options ”) shall be converted into
an amount in cash equal to the Per Share Amount less the exercise
price for each such share of Company Common Stock subject to such
Company Option immediately before the Effective Time. To the extent
necessary, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable
efforts to obtain consents of the participants in the Company Stock
Plans to such treatment.
(d) With respect to awards of
Performance Shares (as defined therein) under the Alabama National
BanCorporation Performance Share Plan, as amended and restated, and
the Alabama National BanCorporation Performance Share and Deferral
Plan for Non-Employee Directors of Affiliate Banks (collectively,
the “ Performance Share Plans ”), as of the
Effective Time such Performance Shares shall be converted to cash,
and such cash shall be paid out as soon as practicable in
accordance with the respective terms of the Performance Share Plans
(but in no event later than 10 days after the Effective
Time).
(e) At the Effective Time,
all deferred amounts held in unit accounts or otherwise pursuant to
the Alabama National BanCorporation Deferral of Compensation Plan
for Key Employees, the Alabama National BanCorporation Plan for the
Deferral
6
of Compensation for Directors who are
not Employees of the Company, the Alabama National BanCorporation
Plan for the Deferral of Compensation by Non-Employee Directors of
Subsidiary Banks, and the Amended and Restated Performance Share
Plan For Certain Directors of Citizens’ and People’s
Bank, N.A. (collectively, the “ Deferral Plans
”), except for deferred amounts as to which the treatment in
the Merger is separately agreed to in writing by Buyer and the
holder thereof, which amount shall be treated as so agreed, shall
be converted into an obligation to pay cash in accordance with the
terms of the Deferral Plans. The Company shall use its commercially
reasonable efforts to obtain consents of the participants in the
Deferral Plans to such treatment.
1.7 Articles of
Incorporation of Buyer . At the Effective Time, the Buyer
Articles shall be the articles of incorporation of the Surviving
Corporation until thereafter amended in accordance with applicable
law.
1.8 Bylaws of Buyer
. At the Effective Time, the Buyer Bylaws shall be the bylaws
of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended in accordance
with applicable law.
1.9 Tax
Consequences . It is intended that the Merger shall
constitute a “reorganization” within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code, and that this Agreement shall
constitute a “plan of reorganization” for purposes of
Sections 354 and 361 of the Code.
1.10 Board of
Directors . At the Effective Time, the directors of the
Surviving Corporation shall be comprised of the directors of
Buyer.
ARTICLE II
DELIVERY OF MERGER
CONSIDERATION
2.1 Election
Procedures . Each holder of record of shares of Company
Common Stock (“ Holder ”) shall have the right,
subject to the limitations set forth in this Article II, to
submit an election in accordance with the following
procedures:
(a) Each Holder may specify
in a request made in accordance with the provisions of this
Section 2.1 (each, an “ Election ”)
(i) the number of shares of Company Common Stock owned by such
Holder with respect to which such Holder desires to make a Stock
Election and (ii) the number of shares of Company Common Stock
owned by such Holder with respect to which such Holder desires to
make a Cash Election.
(b) Before the Effective
Time, Parent shall appoint a bank or trust company mutually
agreeable to the Company pursuant to an agreement (the “
Exchange Agent Agreement ”) to act as exchange agent
(the “ Exchange Agent ”) hereunder. An election
form and other appropriate and customary transmittal materials
(which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of
loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon proper
delivery of such Certificates to the Exchange Agent), in such form
as the Company, Parent and Buyer shall mutually agree (the “
Election Form ”), shall be mailed no more than 40
business days and no fewer than 26 business days before the
anticipated Effective Time or on such earlier date as the Company,
Parent and Buyer shall mutually agree (the “ Mailing
Date ”) to each Holder as of five business days before
the Mailing Date (the “ Election Form Record Date
”). Each Election Form shall permit such Holder, subject to
the allocation and election procedures set forth in this
Section 2.1 , to (i) elect to
7
receive the Per Share Cash Consideration
for all of the shares of Company Common Stock held by such Holder
in accordance with Section 1.4(c) , (ii) elect to
receive the Per Share Stock Consideration for all of such shares in
accordance with Section 1.4(c) , (iii) elect to
receive the Per Share Stock Consideration for a part of such
Holder’s Company Common Stock and the Per Share Cash
Consideration for the remaining part of such Holder’s Company
Common Stock or (iv) indicate that such Holder has no
preference as to the receipt of cash or Parent Common Stock for
such shares (a “ Non-Election ”). A Holder who
holds such shares as nominee, trustee or in another representative
capacity (a “ Representative ”) may submit
multiple Election Forms, provided that each such Election
Form covers all the shares of Company Common Stock held by such
Representative for a particular beneficial owner. Any shares of
Company Common Stock with respect to which the Holder thereof has
not, as of the Election Deadline, made an election by submission to
the Exchange Agent of an effective, properly completed Election
Form shall be deemed Non-Election Shares.
(c) To be effective, a
properly completed Election Form shall be submitted to the Exchange
Agent on or before 5:00 p.m., Birmingham, Alabama time, on the day
indicated on the Election Form (or such other time and date as
Buyer and the Company may mutually agree) (the “ Election
Deadline ”); provided , however , that the
Election Deadline may not occur before the 25th day following the
Mailing Date or after the NYSE trading day before the Closing Date.
Buyer shall make available as promptly as possible an Election Form
to any Holder who requests such Election Form following the initial
mailing of the Election Forms and before the Election Deadline. The
Company shall provide to the Exchange Agent all information
reasonably necessary for it to perform as specified herein. An
Election shall have been properly made only if the Exchange Agent
shall have actually received a properly completed Election Form by
the Election Deadline. If a Holder either (i) does not submit
a properly completed Election Form in a timely fashion or
(ii) revokes its Election Form before the Election Deadline
(without later submitting a properly completed Election Form before
the Election Deadline), the shares of Company Common Stock held by
such Holder shall be designated as Non-Election Shares. Any Holder
may revoke or change his or her Election by written notice to the
Exchange Agent only if such notice of revocation or change is
actually received by the Exchange Agent at or before the Election
Deadline. Subject to the terms of this Agreement and of the
Election Form, the Exchange Agent shall have reasonable discretion
to determine when any Election, modification or revocation is
received and whether any such Election, modification or revocation
has been properly made.
8
2.2 Deposit of Merger
Consideration . At or before the Effective Time,
(a) Parent shall deposit, or shall cause to be deposited, with
the Exchange Agent certificates representing the number of shares
of Parent Common Stock sufficient to deliver, and Buyer shall
instruct the Exchange Agent to timely deliver, the aggregate Per
Share Stock Consideration, and (b) Buyer shall deposit, or
shall cause to be deposited, with the Exchange Agent immediately
available funds equal to the aggregate Per Share Cash Consideration
(together with, to the extent then determinable, any cash payable
in lieu of fractional shares pursuant to Section 2.3(f)
) (together with the Parent Common Stock deposited pursuant to
Section 2.2(a) collectively, the “ Exchange
Fund ”), and Buyer shall instruct the Exchange Agent to
timely pay the Per Share Merger Consideration and such cash in lieu
of fractional shares in accordance with this Agreement.
2.3 Delivery of Merger
Consideration .
(a) As soon as reasonably
practicable after the Effective Time, Buyer shall cause the
Exchange Agent to mail to each holder of record of Certificate(s)
that immediately before the Effective Time represented outstanding
shares of Company Common Stock whose shares were converted into the
right to receive the Per Share Merger Consideration and any cash in
lieu of fractional shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued or
paid in consideration therefor (i) a letter of transmittal
(which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of
loss and title to Certificate(s) shall pass, only upon delivery of
Certificate(s) (or affidavits of loss in lieu of such Certificates)
to the Exchange Agent and shall be substantially in such form and
have such other provisions as shall be approved by the Company and
prescribed by the Exchange Agent Agreement (the “ Letter
of Transmittal ”) and (ii) instructions for use in
surrendering Certificate(s) in exchange for the Per Share Merger
Consideration and any cash in lieu of fractional shares of Parent
Common Stock to be issued or paid in consideration therefor in
accordance with Section 2.3(f) upon surrender of such
Certificate(s) and any dividends or distributions to which such
holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.3(c)
.
(b) Upon surrender to the
Exchange Agent of its Certificate or Certificates, accompanied by a
properly completed Letter of Transmittal, a Holder will be entitled
to receive promptly after the Effective Time the Per Share Merger
Consideration (with the aggregate Per Share Cash Consideration paid
to each such holder rounded to the nearest whole cent) and any cash
in lieu of fractional shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued or
paid in consideration therefor in respect of the shares of Company
Common Stock represented by its Certificate or Certificates. Until
so surrendered, each such Certificate shall represent after the
Effective Time, for all purposes, only the right to receive the Per
Share Merger Consideration and any cash in lieu of fractional
shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued or paid in consideration
therefor upon surrender of such Certificate in accordance with, and
any dividends or distributions to which such Holder is entitled
pursuant to, this Article II .
(c) No dividends or other
distributions with respect to Parent Common Stock shall be paid to
the Holder of any unsurrendered Certificate with respect to the
shares of Parent Common Stock represented thereby until the
surrender of such Certificate in accordance with this
Article II . Subject to the effect of applicable
abandoned property, escheat or similar laws, following surrender of
any such Certificate in accordance with this Article II
, the Holder thereof shall be entitled to receive, without
interest, in addition to the Per Share Merger Consideration,
(i) the amount of dividends or other distributions with a
record date on or after the Effective
9
Time theretofore payable with respect to
the shares of Parent Common Stock represented by such Certificate
and not paid and/or (ii) at the appropriate payment date, the
amount of dividends or other distributions payable with respect to
shares of Parent Common Stock represented by such Certificate with
a record date on or after the Effective Time (but before such
surrender date) and with a payment date subsequent to the issuance
of the Parent Common Stock issuable with respect to such
Certificate.
(d) In the event of a
transfer of ownership of a Certificate representing Company Common
Stock that is not registered in the stock transfer records of the
Company, the proper amount of cash and/or shares of Parent Common
Stock shall be paid or issued in exchange therefor to a person
other than the person in whose name the Certificate so surrendered
is registered if the Certificate formerly representing such Company
Common Stock shall be properly endorsed or otherwise be in proper
form for transfer and the person requesting such payment or
issuance shall pay any transfer or other similar Taxes required by
reason of the payment or issuance to a person other than the Holder
of the Certificate or shall establish to the satisfaction of Buyer
that the Tax has been paid or is not applicable. The Exchange Agent
(or, subsequent to the first anniversary of the Effective Time,
Buyer) shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the cash
portion of the Per Share Merger Consideration and any cash in lieu
of fractional shares of Parent Common Stock otherwise payable
pursuant to this Agreement to any Holder of Company Common Stock
such amounts as the Exchange Agent or Buyer, as the case may be, is
required to deduct and withhold under the Code, or any provision of
state, local or foreign Tax law, with respect to the making of such
payment. To the extent the amounts are so withheld by the Exchange
Agent or Buyer, as the case may be, such withheld amounts shall be
treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to
the Holder of shares of Company Common Stock in respect of whom
such deduction and withholding was made by the Exchange Agent or
Buyer, as the case may be.
(e) After the Effective Time,
there shall be no transfers on the stock transfer books of the
Company of the shares of Company Common Stock that were issued and
outstanding immediately before the Effective Time other than to
settle transfers of Company Common Stock that occurred before the
Effective Time. If, after the Effective Time, Certificates
representing such shares are presented for transfer to the Exchange
Agent, they shall be cancelled and exchanged for the Per Share
Merger Consideration and any cash in lieu of fractional shares of
Parent Common Stock to be issued or paid in consideration therefor
in accordance with the procedures set forth in this
Article II .
(f) Notwithstanding anything
to the contrary contained in this Agreement, no certificates or
scrip representing fractional shares of Parent Common Stock shall
be issued upon the surrender of Certificates for exchange. In lieu
of the issuance of any such fractional share, Buyer shall pay to
each former Holder who otherwise would be entitled to receive such
fractional share an amount in cash (rounded to the nearest cent)
determined by multiplying (i) the Per Share Amount by
(ii) the fraction of a share (after taking into account all
shares of Company Common Stock held by such Holder at the Effective
Time and rounded to the nearest ten thousandth when expressed in
decimal form) of Parent Common Stock that such Holder would
otherwise be entitled to receive pursuant to
Section 1.4 .
10
(g) Any portion of the
Exchange Fund that remains unclaimed by the Holders of Company
Common Stock as of the first anniversary of the Effective Time may
be paid to Buyer. In such event, any former Holders who have not
theretofore complied with this Article II shall
thereafter look only to Buyer with respect to the Per Share Merger
Consideration, any cash in lieu of any fractional shares and any
unpaid dividends and distributions on the Parent Common Stock
deliverable in respect of each share of Company Common Stock such
Holder holds as determined pursuant to this Agreement, in each
case, without any interest thereon. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
none of Buyer, the Company, the Exchange Agent or any other person
shall be liable to any former Holder of shares of Company Common
Stock for any amount delivered in good faith to a public official
pursuant to applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar
laws.
(h) If any Certificate has
been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of
that fact by the person claiming such Certificate to be lost,
stolen or destroyed and, if reasonably required by Buyer, Parent or
the Exchange Agent, the posting by such person of a bond in such
amount as Buyer, Parent or Exchange Agent may determine is
reasonably necessary as indemnity against any claim that may be
made against it with respect to such Certificate, the Exchange
Agent will issue in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed
Certificate the Per Share Merger Consideration and dividends
payable and cash in lieu of fractional shares deliverable in
respect thereof pursuant to this Agreement.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except as disclosed in the
disclosure schedule (the “ Company Disclosure Schedule
”) delivered by the Company to each of Parent and Buyer in
connection with the execution of this Agreement (which schedule
sets forth, among other things, items the disclosure of which is
necessary or appropriate either in response to an express
disclosure requirement contained in a provision hereof or as an
exception to one or more representations or warranties contained in
this Article III , or to one or more of the Company’s
covenants contained herein; provided , however , that
notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary,
(i) no such item is required to be set forth in such schedule
as an exception to a representation or warranty if its absence
would not result in the related representation or warranty being
deemed untrue or incorrect under the standard established by
Section 9.2 , (ii) the mere inclusion of an item
in such schedule as an exception to a representation or warranty
shall not be deemed an admission that such item represents a
material exception or material fact, event or circumstance or that
such item has had or would be reasonably likely to have a Material
Adverse Effect (as defined in Section 3.8(a) ) on the
Company, and (iii) materiality shall be measured by taking the
Company and its Subsidiaries together as a whole), the Company
hereby represents and warrants to Buyer as set forth on the Company
Disclosure Schedule and as follows:
3.1 Corporate
Organization .
(a) The Company is a
corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Company has
the corporate power and authority to own or lease all of its
properties and assets and to carry on its business as it is now
being conducted, and is duly licensed or qualified to do business
in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted
by it or the character or location of the properties and assets
owned or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification
necessary.
11
(b) The Company is duly
registered as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company
Act of 1956, as amended (the “ BHC Act ”). True,
complete and correct copies of the Certificate of Incorporation of
Alabama National BanCorporation, as amended (the “ Company
Articles ”), and the Bylaws of Alabama National
BanCorporation (the “ Company Bylaws ”), as in
effect as of the date of this Agreement, have previously been made
available to Buyer.
(c) Each of the
Company’s Subsidiaries (i) is duly incorporated or duly
formed, as applicable to each such Subsidiary, and validly existing
under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization, (ii) is
duly licensed or qualified to do business and in good standing in
all jurisdictions (whether federal, state, local or foreign) where
its ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of its business
requires it to be so licensed or qualified and (iii) has all
requisite corporate power or other power and authority to own or
lease its properties and assets and to carry on its business as now
conducted. Each of the Company’s Subsidiaries is forth on
Section 3.1(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule. The
articles of incorporation, bylaws and similar governing documents
of each Company Subsidiary, copies of which have previously been
made available to Buyer, are true, complete and correct copies of
such documents as of the date of this Agreement. As used in this
Agreement, the word “ Subsidiary ”, when used
with respect to any party, means any bank, corporation,
partnership, limited liability company or other organization,
whether incorporated or unincorporated, that is consolidated with
such party for financial reporting purposes under U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles (“ GAAP ”),
except with respect to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries under
Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (“
Canadian GAAP ”), or that is deemed to be a
“subsidiary” of such party under the BHC Act, except
with respect to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries under the Bank
Act (Canada), and the terms “ Company Subsidiary
”, “ Parent Subsidiary ” and “
Buyer Subsidiary ” shall mean any direct or indirect
Subsidiary of the Company, Parent or Buyer,
respectively.
(d) The deposit accounts of
the Company’s Subsidiaries that are banks are insured by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “ FDIC
”) through the Deposit Insurance Fund to the fullest extent
permitted by law, and all premiums and assessments required to be
paid in connection therewith have been paid when due.
3.2 Capitalization
.
(a) The authorized capital
stock of the Company, as of September 4, 2007 (the “
Company Capitalization Date ”), consists of 50,000,000
shares of Company Common Stock, of which 20,379,329 shares were
issued and outstanding, and 100,000 shares of preferred stock,
$1.00 par value per share, none of which were issued and
outstanding. As of the Company Capitalization Date, no shares of
the Company’s capital stock were reserved for issuance except
for shares of Company Common Stock reserved for issuance in
connection with stock options and other share equivalents under the
Company Stock Plans, of which 670,686 were outstanding as of the
Company Capitalization Date. All of the issued and outstanding
shares of Company Common Stock have been duly authorized and
validly issued and are fully paid, nonassessable and free of
preemptive rights. As of the date of this Agreement, no
bonds,
12
debentures, notes or other indebtedness
of the Company having the right to vote on any matters on which its
stockholders may vote (“ Voting Debt ”) are
issued or outstanding. As of the date of this Agreement, except
pursuant to this Agreement, including with respect to the Company
Stock Plans as set forth herein, the Company does not have and is
not bound by any outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants,
calls, rights, commitments or agreements of any character calling
for the purchase or issuance of, or the payment of any amount based
on, any shares of the Company’s capital stock, Voting Debt or
any other equity securities of the Company or any securities
representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any shares
of the Company’s capital stock, Voting Debt or other equity
securities of the Company. As of the date of this Agreement, and
except as set forth in Section 3.2(a) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, there are no contractual obligations of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries (i) to repurchase, redeem
or otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock of the Company or
any equity security of the Company or its Subsidiaries or any
securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive
any shares of capital stock or any other equity security of the
Company or its Subsidiaries or (ii) pursuant to which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or could be required to
register shares of the Company’s capital stock or other
securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“ Securities Act ”). Other than as set forth in
the Company Stock Plans or as set forth on
Section 3.2(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, no
equity-based awards are outstanding as of the Company
Capitalization Date. Except as set forth on
Section 3.2(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
since January 1, 2007 through the date hereof, the Company has
not (A) issued or repurchased any shares of Company Common
Stock, Voting Debt or other equity securities of the Company other
than (1) the issuance of shares of Company Common Stock in
connection with the exercise of stock options to purchase Company
Common Stock granted under the Company Stock Plans that were
outstanding on January 1, 2007 or (2) shares repurchased
pursuant to the authority of the Company Board as described in the
Company SEC Reports, or (B) issued or awarded any options,
restricted shares or any other equity-based awards under any of the
Company Stock Plans. Each option granted under a Company Stock Plan
(1) was granted in compliance with all applicable laws and all
the terms and conditions of the Company Stock Plans pursuant to
which it was issued, (2) has an exercise price per share equal
to or greater than the fair market value of a share of Company
Common Stock at the close of business on the date of such grant or
the immediately preceding date, (3) has a grant date identical
to the date on which the option granted under a Company Stock Plan
was actually granted, and (4) qualified for the tax and
accounting treatment afforded to such option granted under a
Company Stock Plan in the Company’s tax returns and the
Company’s financial statements, respectively.
(b) Except as set forth on
Section 3.2(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, all
of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock or other
equity ownership interests of each Company Subsidiary are owned by
the Company, directly or indirectly, free and clear of any liens,
pledges, charges and security interests and similar encumbrances
(“ Liens ”), other than Liens that are not
material, and all of such shares or equity ownership interests are
duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid,
nonassessable (subject to 12 U.S.C. § 55) and free of
preemptive rights. No such Company Subsidiary has or is bound by
any outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls,
commitments or agreements of any character calling for the purchase
or issuance of any shares of capital stock or any other equity
security of such Company Subsidiary or any securities representing
the right to purchase or otherwise receive any shares of capital
stock or any other equity security of such Company
Subsidiary.
13
(c)
Section 3.2(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets
forth the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ capital stock,
equity interest or other direct or indirect ownership interest in
any person other than a Company Subsidiary, where such ownership
interest is equal to or greater than five percent of the total
ownership interest of such person.
3.3 Authority; No
Violation .
(a) The Company has requisite
corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement
and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The
execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly
approved by the Board of Directors of the Company (the “
Company Board ”). The Company Board has determined
that the Merger, on substantially the terms and conditions set
forth in this Agreement, is advisable and in the best interests of
the Company and its stockholders and has directed that this
Agreement and the Merger, on substantially the terms and conditions
set forth in this Agreement, be submitted to the Company’s
stockholders for consideration at a duly held meeting of such
stockholders and, except for the approval of this Agreement by the
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares of Company Common Stock entitled to vote at such meeting, no
other corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are
necessary to approve this Agreement or to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and
validly executed and delivered by the Company and (assuming due
authorization, execution and delivery by Parent and Buyer)
constitutes the valid and binding obligation of the Company,
enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms
(except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium,
reorganization or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors
generally and subject to general principles of equity).
(b) Neither the execution and
delivery of this Agreement by the Company nor the consummation by
the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor compliance
by the Company with any of the terms or provisions of this
Agreement, will (i) violate any provision of the Company
Articles or the Company Bylaws or (ii) assuming that the
consents, approvals and filings referred to in
Section 3.4 are duly obtained and/or made,
(A) violate any statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation,
judgment, order, writ, decree or Injunction applicable to the
Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective
properties or assets or (B) except as set forth in
Section 3.3(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any provision of or
the loss of any benefit under, constitute a default (or an event
that, with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a
default) under, result in the termination of or a right of
termination or cancellation under, accelerate the performance
required by, or result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the
respective properties or assets of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of
any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, lease,
agreement or other instrument or obligation to which the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them or any
of their respective properties or assets is bound.
14
(c) The Company has taken all
action required to be taken by it or any of its Subsidiaries in
order to exempt this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby from, and each of this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby is exempt from, (A) the requirements of
any applicable “moratorium,” “control
share,” “fair price,” or other anti-takeover laws
and regulations of any state (collectively, “ Takeover
Laws ”), and (B) any “business
combination”, “fair price”, “voting
requirement”, “constituency requirement” or other
similar provisions of the Company Articles or Company Bylaws or the
constitutive documents of any of the Company Subsidiaries
(collectively, “ Takeover Provisions
”).
15
3.4 Consents and
Approvals . Except for (a) the filing of applications
and notices, as applicable, with the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System (the “ Federal Reserve Board
”), the Office of the Commissioner of Banks of the State of
North Carolina, the Alabama Banking Department, the Florida Office
of Financial Regulation and the Georgia Department of Banking and
Finance and the Office of the Superintendent of Financial
Institutions (Canada) under the Bank Act (Canada) and approval of
such applications and notices, (b) the filing of any required
applications, filings or notices with the FDIC and any other U.S.
federal or state banking, insurance or other regulatory or
self-regulatory authorities or any courts, administrative agencies
or commissions or other governmental authorities or
instrumentalities (including the SEC) and any Canadian regulatory
or self-regulatory authorities or any Canadian courts,
administrative agencies or commissions or other Canadian
governmental authorities or instrumentalities (each a “
Governmental Entity ”) and approval of such
applications, filings and notices (the “ Other Regulatory
Approvals ”), (c) the filing with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the “ SEC ”) of a Proxy
Statement in definitive form relating to the Company Stockholder
Meeting to be held in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “ Proxy
Statement ”) and of a registration statement on Form F-4
(the “ Form F-4 ”) in which the Proxy
Statement will be included as a prospectus, and declaration of
effectiveness of the Form F-4, (d) the filing of the
Delaware Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the
State of Delaware pursuant to the DGCL and the North Carolina
Articles of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of
North Carolina pursuant to the NCBCA, (e) any consents,
authorizations, approvals, filings or exemptions in connection with
compliance with applicable provisions of federal and state
securities laws relating to the regulation of broker-dealers,
investment advisers or transfer agents, and federal commodities
laws relating to the regulation of futures commission merchants and
the rules and regulations thereunder and of any applicable industry
self-regulatory organization (“ SRO ”), and the
rules and regulations of the Nasdaq Global Select Market System
(the “ Nasdaq Global Select Market ”), or that
are required under consumer finance, mortgage banking and other
similar laws, (f) notices or filings under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended
(the “ HSR Act ”), if any, and (g) such
filings and approvals as are required to be made or obtained under
the securities or “ Blue Sky ” laws of various
states in connection with the issuance of the shares of Parent
Common Stock pursuant to this Agreement and approval of listing of
such Parent Common Stock on the NYSE and the Toronto Stock Exchange
(the “ Parent Stock Exchanges ”), no consents or
approvals of or filings or registrations with any Governmental
Entity are necessary in connection with the consummation by the
Company of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by
this Agreement. No consents or approvals of or filings or
registrations with any Governmental Entity are necessary in
connection with the execution and delivery by the Company of this
Agreement.
3.5 Reports; Regulatory
Matters .
(a) Except as set forth on
Section 3.5(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the
Company and each of its Subsidiaries have timely filed all reports,
registrations and statements, together with any amendments required
to be made with respect thereto, that they were required to file
since January 1, 2005 with any applicable Governmental Entity
including, but not limited to (i) the Federal Reserve Board,
(ii) the FDIC, (iii) any state insurance commission or
other state regulatory authority, (iv) any foreign regulatory
authority, and all other reports and statements required to be
filed by them since January 1, 2005, including any report or
statement required to be filed pursuant to the laws, rules or
regulations of the United States, any state, any foreign entity or
Governmental
16
Entity, and have paid all fees and
assessments due and payable in connection therewith. Except for
normal examinations conducted by a Governmental Entity in the
ordinary course of the business of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, or as disclosed in the Company SEC Reports, no
Governmental Entity has initiated since January 1, 2005 or has
pending any proceeding, enforcement action or, to the knowledge of
the Company, investigation into the business, disclosures or
operations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and, to the
knowledge of the Company, no such proceeding, enforcement action or
investigation has been threatened. Except as set forth on
Section 3.5(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule or as
disclosed in the Company SEC Reports, since January 1, 2005,
no Governmental Entity has resolved any proceeding, enforcement
action or, to the knowledge of the Company, investigation into the
business, disclosures or operations of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries. There is no unresolved violation, criticism, comment
or exception by any Governmental Entity with respect to any report
or statement relating to any examinations or inspections of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Except as set forth in
Section 3.5(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
since January 1, 2005, there has been no formal or informal
inquiries by, or disagreements or disputes with, any Governmental
Entity with respect to the business, operations, policies or
procedures of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than
normal examinations conducted by a Governmental Entity in the
Company’s ordinary course of business or as disclosed in the
Company SEC Reports).
(b) Except as set forth on
Section 3.5(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule or as
disclosed in the Company SEC Reports, neither the Company nor any
of its Subsidiaries is subject to any cease-and-desist or other
order or enforcement action issued by, or is a party to any written
agreement, consent agreement or memorandum of understanding with,
or is a party to any commitment letter or similar undertaking to,
or is subject to any order or directive by, or has been ordered to
pay any civil money penalty by, or has been since January 1,
2005 a recipient of any supervisory letter from, or since
January 1, 2005 has adopted any policies, procedures or board
resolutions at the request or suggestion of, any Governmental
Entity (each item in this sentence, a “ Company Regulatory
Agreement ”), nor has the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries been advised in writing, or to the Company’s
knowledge, orally, since January 1, 2005 by any Governmental
Entity that it is considering issuing, initiating, ordering or
requesting any such Company Regulatory Agreement. Except as set
forth on Section 3.5(b) of the Company Disclosure
Schedules, to the knowledge of the Company, there has not been any
event or occurrence since January 1, 2005 that would result in
a determination that any Company bank Subsidiary is not “well
capitalized” or “well managed” as a matter of
U.S. federal banking law.
(c) The Company has
previously made available to Buyer an accurate and complete copy of
each final registration statement, prospectus, report, schedule and
definitive proxy statement filed with or furnished to the SEC by
the Company since January 1, 2005 pursuant to the Securities
Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “
Exchange Act ”), and before the date of this Agreement
(the “ Company SEC Reports ”). No such Company
SEC Report, at the time filed or furnished (and, in the case of
registration statements and proxy statements, on the dates of
effectiveness and the dates of the relevant meetings,
respectively), contained any untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light of
the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading, except
that information as of a later date (but before the date of this
Agreement) shall be deemed to modify information as of an earlier
date. As
17
of their respective dates, all Company
SEC Reports complied as to form in all material respects with the
published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto. No
executive officer of the Company has failed in any respect to make
the certifications required of him or her under Section 302 or
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “
Sarbanes-Oxley Act ”).
3.6 Financial
Statements .
(a) The financial statements
of the Company and its Subsidiaries included (or incorporated by
reference) in the Company SEC Reports (including the related notes,
where applicable) (i) have been prepared from, and are in
accordance with, the books and records of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, (ii) fairly present in all material respects the
consolidated results of operations, cash flows, changes in
stockholders’ equity and consolidated financial position of
the Company and its Subsidiaries for the respective fiscal periods
or as of the respective dates therein set forth (subject in the
case of unaudited statements to recurring year-end audit
adjustments normal in nature and amount), (iii) complied as of
their respective dates of filing with the SEC, in all material
respects with applicable accounting requirements and with the
published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto and
(iv) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently
applied during the periods involved, except, in each case, as
indicated in such statements or in the notes thereto. The books and
records of the Company and its Subsidiaries have been, and are
being, maintained in all material respects in accordance with GAAP
and any other applicable legal and accounting requirements and
reflect only actual transactions. PWC has served as independent
registered public accountant for the Company for all periods
covered in the Company SEC Reports; such firm has not resigned or
been dismissed as independent public accountants of the Company as
a result of or in connection with any disagreements with the
Company on a matter of accounting principles or practices,
financial statement disclosure or auditing scope or
procedure.
(b) Neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries has any material liability of any nature
whatsoever (whether absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise and
whether due or to become due), except for (i) those
liabilities that are reflected or reserved against on the
consolidated balance sheet of the Company included in its Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2007
(including any notes thereto), (ii) liabilities incurred in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since
June 30, 2007 that would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect
and (iii) liabilities incurred in connection with this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
18
3.7 Broker’s
Fees . Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary nor
any of their respective officers or directors has employed any
broker or finder or incurred any liability for any broker’s
fees, commissions or finder’s fees in connection with the
Merger or related transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
other than as set forth on Section 3.7 of the Company
Disclosure Schedule and pursuant to letter agreements, true,
complete and correct copies of which have been previously delivered
to Buyer.
3.8 Absence of Certain
Changes or Events .
(a) Except as disclosed in
the Company SEC Reports, since December 31, 2006, no event has
occurred that has had or is reasonably likely to have, either
individually or in the aggregate with all other events, a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company. As used in this Agreement, the term
“ Material Adverse Effect ” means, with respect
to Buyer, Parent, the Company or the Surviving Corporation, as the
case may be, a material adverse effect on (i) the business,
results of operations or financial condition of such party and its
Subsidiaries taken as a whole ( provided , however ,
that, with respect to this clause (i), a Material Adverse Effect
shall not be deemed to include effects to the extent resulting from
(A) changes in generally accepted accounting principles or
regulatory accounting requirements applicable to banks or savings
associations and their holding companies, generally,
(B) changes, after the date hereof, in laws, rules or
regulations of general applicability to banks or savings
associations and their holding companies, generally, or
interpretations thereof by courts or Governmental Entities,
(C) changes in global or national political conditions
(including the outbreak of war or acts of terrorism) or in general
economic or market conditions affecting banks, savings associations
or their holding companies generally, (D) consummation or
public disclosure of this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby, or (E) the performance by the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries of its obligations under this Agreement,
provided , further , that in the case of
(C) that such changes do not have a demonstrably materially
more adverse effect on such party and its Subsidiaries collectively
than that experienced by similarly situated banks or bank holding
companies, as applicable, and their Subsidiaries collectively) or
(ii) the ability of such party to timely consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) Except as otherwise
disclosed in the Company SEC Reports or set forth in
Section 3.8(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
since December 31, 2006 through and including the date of this
Agreement, the Company and its Subsidiaries have carried on their
respective businesses in all material respects in the ordinary
course of business consistent with their past practice.
(c) Except as set forth on
Section 3.8(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
since December 31, 2006, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has (i) except for (A) normal increases for
employees (other than officers subject to the reporting
requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act) made in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or
(B) as required by applicable law or pre-existing contractual
obligations, increased the wages, salaries, compensation, pension
or other fringe benefits or perquisites payable to any executive
officer, employee or director from the amount thereof in effect as
of December 31, 2006, granted any severance or termination
pay, entered into any contract to make or grant any severance or
termination pay (in each case, except as required under the terms
of agreements or severance plans listed on Section 3.11
of the Company Disclosure Schedule, as in effect as of the date
hereof), or paid any bonus other than the customary year-end
bonuses
19
in amounts consistent with past
practice, (ii) granted any stock appreciation rights or
options to purchase shares of Company Common Stock, any restricted
shares of Company Common Stock or any right to acquire any shares
of its capital stock to any executive officer, director or employee
other than grants to employees (other than officers subject to the
reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act)
made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice under the Company Stock Plans, (iii) changed any
accounting methods, principles or practices of the Company or its
Subsidiaries affecting its assets, liabilities or businesses,
including any reserving, renewal or residual method, practice or
policy or (iv) suffered any strike, work stoppage, slow-down
or other labor disturbance.
3.9 Legal
Proceedings .
(a) Except as disclosed on
Section 3.9(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule and
for routine loan collection or foreclosure actions initiated by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of
business, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a
party to any, and there are no pending or, to the Company’s
knowledge, threatened, legal, administrative, arbitral or other
material proceedings, claims, actions or governmental or regulatory
investigations of any nature against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, or otherwise challenging the validity or propriety of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. None of the
proceedings, claims, actions or governmental or regulatory
investigations set forth on Section 3.9(a) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule and none of the routine loan collection
or foreclosure actions initiated by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business would reasonably be
expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
(b) There is no Injunction,
judgment or, to the Company’s knowledge, any regulatory
restriction (other than those of general application that apply to
similarly situated bank holding companies or their Subsidiaries),
imposed upon the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or the assets of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
3.10 Taxes and Tax
Returns .
(a) Except as set forth on
Section 3.10(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the
Company and each of its Subsidiaries (i) has duly and timely
filed or will duly and timely file (including all applicable
extensions) all Tax Returns required to be filed by it and all such
Tax Returns are accurate and complete in all material respects; and
(ii) has paid (or will timely pay) all Taxes shown on such Tax
Returns to be due and payable by it and has duly paid or made
provision for the payment of all material Taxes that have been
incurred or are due or claimed to be due from it by federal, state,
foreign or local taxing authorities. Except as set forth on
Section 3.10(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, to
the knowledge of the Company (1) the Company and its
Subsidiaries are not currently the subject of an examination, audit
or refund litigation by the Internal Revenue Service (“
IRS ”) or any state, local or foreign taxing
jurisdiction; (2) there are no disputes pending, or claims
asserted or to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, for Taxes
or assessments upon the Company and its Subsidiaries for which the
Company does not have reserves that are adequate under GAAP;
(3) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party
to or is bound by any Tax-sharing, allocation or
indemnification
20
agreement or arrangement (other than
such an agreement or arrangement exclusively between or among the
Company and its Subsidiaries); (4) no waivers of statute of
limitations have been given by or requested with respect to any
Taxes of the Company or its Subsidiaries for any currently open
taxable period; (5) the Company and its Subsidiaries have
never been a member of an affiliated, combined, consolidated or
unitary Tax group for purposes of filing any Tax Return (other than
a consolidated group of which the Company was the common parent);
and (6) no closing agreement, private letter rulings,
technical advice memoranda or similar agreement or rulings have
been entered into or issued by any taxing authority with respect to
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. The Company and each of its
Subsidiaries has in its respective files all Tax forms and
information (including IRS Forms W-9 and W-8) that it is required
to retain in respect of information reporting requirements imposed
by the Code or any similar foreign, state or local law; all Taxes
that the Company or any Subsidiary is or was required by law to
withhold or collect have been duly withheld or collected and, to
the extent required by applicable law, have been paid to the proper
Governmental Entity or other person. Within the past five years,
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been a
“distributing corporation” or a “controlled
corporation” in a distribution intended to qualify under
Section 355(a) of the Code. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is required to include in income any adjustment
pursuant to Section 481(a) of the Code, no such adjustment has
been proposed by the IRS and no pending request for permission to
change any accounting method has been submitted by the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has participated in a “reportable
transaction” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation
Section 1.6011-4(b)(1).
(b) As used in this
Agreement, the term “Tax” or “Taxes” means
(i) all federal, state, local and foreign (including without
limitation, with respect to Parent, all Canadian) income, excise,
gross receipts, gross income, ad valorem, profits, gains, property,
capital, sales, transfer, use, payroll, employment, severance,
withholding, duties, intangibles, franchise, backup-withholding,
value-added and other taxes, charges, levies or like assessments
together with all penalties and additions to tax and interest
thereon and (ii) any liability for Taxes described in clause
(i) above under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or
any similar provision of state, local or foreign law).
(c) As used in this
Agreement, the term “Tax Return” means a report, return
(including information returns) or other information (including any
amendments) required to be supplied to a Governmental Entity with
respect to Taxes including, where permitted or required, combined
or consolidated returns for any group of entities that includes the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
3.11 Employee
Matters .
(a)
Section 3.11(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets
forth a true, complete and correct list of each “employee
benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“
ERISA ”), whether or not subject to ERISA, as well as
each employee or director benefit or compensation plan, arrangement
or agreement, and each employment, consulting, bonus, incentive or
deferred compensation, vacation, stock purchase, stock option or
other equity-based, severance, termination, retention,
change-in-control, profit-sharing, fringe benefit or other similar
plan, program, agreement or
21
commitment for the benefit of any
employee, former employee, director or former director of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries entered into, maintained or
contributed to by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or to
which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is obligated to
contribute (such plans, programs, agreements and commitments,
herein referred to as the “ Company Benefit Plans
”).
(b) With respect to each
Company Benefit Plan, the Company has made available to Buyer true,
complete and correct copies of the following (as applicable):
(i) the written document evidencing such Company Benefit Plan
or, with respect to any such plan that is not in writing, a written
description thereof; (ii) the summary plan description;
(iii) any related trust agreements, insurance contracts or
documents of any other funding arrangements; (iv) all
amendments, modifications or supplements to any such document;
(v) the most recent actuarial report; (vi) the most
recent determination letter or opinion letter from the IRS;
(vii) the most recent Form 5500 required to have been
filed with the IRS, including all schedules thereto;
(viii) any notices to or from the IRS or any office or
representative of the Department of Labor relating to any
compliance issues in respect of any such Company Benefit Plan; and
(ix) a list of each person who has options to purchase Company
Common Stock or has units or other awards outstanding under any
stock option or other equity-based plan, program or arrangement
sponsored by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, noting for
each person the number of options, units and other awards available
and the strike price, if any, associated therewith.
(c) Except as set forth on
Section 3.11(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule:
(i) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries have operated and
administered each Company Benefit Plan in substantial compliance
with all applicable laws and the terms of each such plan;
(ii) each Company Benefit Plan that is intended to be
“qualified” under Section 401 of the Code has
received a favorable determination letter or opinion letter, as
applicable, from the IRS to such effect and, to the knowledge of
the Company, no fact, circumstance or event has occurred since the
date of such determination or opinion letter or exists that would
reasonably be expected to adversely affect the qualified status of
any such Company Benefit Plan; (iii) each Company Benefit Plan
that is an “employee pension benefit plan” as defined
in Section 3(2)(A) of ERISA and is not qualified under Code
Section 401(a) is exempt from Part 2, 3 and 4 of Title I
of ERISA as an unfunded plan that is maintained primarily for the
purpose of providing deferred compensation or life insurance for a
select group of management or highly compensated employees,
pursuant to Sections 201(2), 301(a)(3) and 401(a)(1) of ERISA;
(iv) there are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened or anticipated claims by, on behalf of or against any of
the Company Benefit Plans or any assets thereof (other than routine
claims for benefits); and (v) substantially all contributions,
premiums and other payments required to be made with respect to any
Company Benefit Plan have been made on or before their due dates
under applicable law and the terms of such Company Benefit
Plan.
(d) Each Company Benefit Plan
that is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Section 302
or Title IV of ERISA has complied in all material respects with
such statutes. No Company Benefit Plan is a multiemployer plan or
multiple employer plan within the meaning of
Sections 4001(a)(3) or 4063/4064 of ERISA, respectively.
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has incurred,
either directly or indirectly (including as a result of any
indemnification or joint and several liability obligation), any
liability pursuant to Title I or IV of ERISA or the penalty Tax,
excise Tax or joint and several liability provisions of the Code
relating to employee
22
benefit plans, in each case, with
respect to the Company Benefit Plans and no event, transaction or
condition has occurred or exists that could reasonably be expected
to result in any such liability to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
(e) Except as disclosed on
Section 3.11(e) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
neither the execution or delivery of this Agreement nor the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
will, either alone or in conjunction with any other event,
(i) result in any payment or benefit becoming due or payable,
or required to be provided, to any director, employee or
independent contractor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
(ii) increase the amount or value of any benefit or
compensation otherwise payable or required to be provided to any
such director, employee or independent contractor,
(iii) result in the acceleration of the time of payment,
vesting or funding of any such benefit or compensation or
(iv) result in any amount failing to be deductible by reason
of Section 280G of the Code. There has been no amendment to,
announcement by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries relating to,
or change in employee participation or coverage under, any Company
Benefit Plan that would increase materially the expense of
maintaining such plan above the level of the expense incurred
therefor for the most recent fiscal year. To the knowledge of the
Company, substantially all contributions required to be made under
each Company Benefit Plan have been timely made and all obligations
in respect of each Benefit Plan have been properly accrued and
reflected in the financial statements of the Company and its
Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP.
(f) Except as disclosed on
Section 3.11(f) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, to
the knowledge of the Company, no prohibited transaction within the
meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the
Code, or breach of fiduciary duty under Title I of ERISA has
occurred with respect to any Company Benefit Plan or with respect
to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(g) Except as disclosed on
Section 3.11(g ) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, no
payment made or to be made in respect of any employee or former
employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries would reasonably
be expected to be nondeductible by reason of Section 162(m) of
the Code.
(h) Neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any labor or
collective bargaining agreement and there are no organizational
campaigns, petitions or other unionization activities seeking
recognition of a collective bargaining unit with respect to, or
otherwise attempting to represent, any of the employees of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries. There are no labor-related
controversies, strikes, slowdowns, walkouts or other work stoppages
pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened and neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has experienced any such
labor-related controversy, strike, slowdown, walkout or other work
stoppage within the past three years. Neither the Company nor any
of its Subsidiaries is a party to, or otherwise bound by, any
consent decree with, or citation by, any Governmental Entity
relating to employees or employment practices. Each of the Company
and its Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects
with all applicable laws, statutes, orders, rules, regulations,
policies or guidelines of any Governmental Entity relating to
labor, employment, termination of employment or similar matters and
have not engaged in any unfair labor practices or similar
prohibited practices.
23
(i)
Section 3.11(i) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets
forth a true, complete and correct list of employment agreements,
severance agreements, retention agreements and change-in-control
agreements with each of the Company’s existing employees and
directors, as well as severance agreements with former employees
and former directors that are in pay status, copies of which have
been made available to Buyer. Each of the employment agreements,
severance agreements, retention agreements and change-in-control
agreements set forth on Section 3.11(i) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule is valid and binding and in full force and
effect.
(j) Except as disclosed in
Section 3.11(j) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries (i) provides or is
obligated to provide health or welfare benefits for any retired or
former employee or (ii) is obligated to provide health or
welfare benefits to any active employees after their retirement or
other termination of service, unless required to do so under
Section 601 et seq . of ERISA and Section 4980B of
the Code.
(k) Except as disclosed in
Section 3.11(k) of the Company Disclosur
|