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EXHIBIT 2.1
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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
dated as of March 10, 2005
among
NATIONAL CITY CORPORATION,
THE MADISON BANK & TRUST COMPANY
MAINSOURCE FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.
and
MAINSOURCE BANK
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page No.
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ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS.............................................................................................1
SECTION 1.01 Certain Defined
Terms....................................................................1
SECTION 1.02 Other
Definitions........................................................................6
SECTION 1.03 Interpretation and Rules of
Construction.................................................7
ARTICLE II THE
MERGER.............................................................................................8
SECTION 2.01 The
Merger...............................................................................8
(a) The
Merger.........................................................................................8
(b)
Filings............................................................................................8
(c) Effective
Time.....................................................................................8
(d) Effects of the
Merger..............................................................................8
(e) Articles of Incorporation;
Bylaws..................................................................8
(f) Directors and
Officers.............................................................................8
SECTION 2.02 Effect on Capital
Stock..................................................................8
SECTION 2.03 Merger
Consideration.....................................................................9
(a) Merger Consideration
Calculation...................................................................9
(b) Payment of the Merger
Consideration................................................................9
(c) Closing Payment
Adjustment.........................................................................9
ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF NATIONAL
CITY......................................................10
SECTION 3.01 Organization and Authority of National
City.............................................10
SECTION 3.02 Organization, Authority and Qualification and
Capital Stock of Madison; Ownership of Shares. 11
SECTION 3.03
Subsidiaries............................................................................11
SECTION 3.04 No Conflict; Consents and
Approvals.....................................................11
SECTION 3.05 Financial Information; Absence of Changes or
Events.....................................12
SECTION 3.06
Litigation..............................................................................12
SECTION 3.07
Taxes...................................................................................13
SECTION 3.08 Regulatory
Approvals....................................................................13
SECTION 3.09 Legal
Compliance........................................................................13
SECTION 3.10 Employee Matters;
ERISA.................................................................14
SECTION 3.11 Real
Property...........................................................................15
SECTION 3.12 Material
Contracts......................................................................15
SECTION 3.13 Title to
Assets.........................................................................16
SECTION 3.14 Environmental
Matters...................................................................16
SECTION 3.15
Loans...................................................................................17
SECTION 3.16 Deposit
Insurance.......................................................................17
SECTION 3.17 Absence of Undisclosed
Liabilities......................................................17
SECTION 3.18 CRA
Rating..............................................................................18
SECTION 3.19 Capital
Requirements....................................................................18
SECTION 3.20
Brokers.................................................................................18
SECTION 3.21 National City Disclosure
Letter.........................................................18
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ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF MAINSOURCE AND
PURCHASER............................................18
SECTION 4.01 Organization and
Authority..............................................................18
SECTION 4.02 No
Conflict.............................................................................19
SECTION 4.03 Governmental Consents and
Approvals.....................................................19
SECTION 4.04
Litigation..............................................................................20
SECTION 4.05
Brokers.................................................................................20
SECTION 4.06 Regulatory
Approvals....................................................................20
SECTION 4.07 Available
Funds.........................................................................20
SECTION 4.08 Compliance With
Laws....................................................................20
SECTION 4.09 CRA
Rating..............................................................................21
SECTION 4.10 Capital
Requirements....................................................................21
SECTION 4.11 MainSource Disclosure
Letter............................................................21
ARTICLE V PRE-MERGER
AGREEMENTS..................................................................................21
SECTION 5.01 Conduct of Business Prior to the Effective
Time.........................................21
SECTION 5.02
Confidentiality.........................................................................23
SECTION 5.03 Regulatory
Applications.................................................................23
SECTION 5.04
Exclusivity.............................................................................23
SECTION 5.05
Notification............................................................................24
SECTION 5.06
Conversion..............................................................................24
SECTION 5.07 MainSource
Acquisitions.................................................................24
ARTICLE VI EMPLOYEE
MATTERS......................................................................................24
SECTION 6.01 Transferred
Employees...................................................................24
SECTION 6.02
Retirement..............................................................................25
SECTION 6.03 Service
Recognition.....................................................................25
SECTION 6.04 Severance Upon Termination of a Transferred
Employee....................................25
SECTION 6.05 Performance
Bonus.......................................................................25
SECTION 6.06
COBRA...................................................................................25
SECTION 6.07 Earned
Vacation.........................................................................25
ARTICLE VII TAX
MATTERS..........................................................................................26
SECTION 7.01 Tax Returns for Periods Through the Effective
Time......................................26
SECTION 7.02 Cooperation on Tax
Matters..............................................................27
SECTION 7.03 Certain
Taxes...........................................................................27
ARTICLE VIII CONDITIONS TO EFFECT THE
MERGER.....................................................................28
SECTION 8.01 Conditions to Each Party's Obligation to Effect the
Merger..............................28
SECTION 8.02 Conditions to Obligations of National
City..............................................28
(a) Representations, Warranties and
Covenants.........................................................28
(b) Merger
Consideration..............................................................................28
SECTION 8.03 Condition to Obligations of
Purchaser...................................................29
(a) Representations, Warranties and
Covenants.........................................................29
(b) Termination of
Contract...........................................................................29
ARTICLE IX POST-MERGER
COVENANTS.................................................................................29
SECTION 9.01 Further
Action..........................................................................29
SECTION 9.02 Record
Retention........................................................................29
SECTION 9.03 Covenant Not To Compete;
Non-Solicitation...............................................29
ARTICLE X
INDEMNIFICATION........................................................................................30
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SECTION 10.01 Survival of Representations and
Warranties.............................................30
SECTION 10.02 National City's
Indemnification........................................................30
SECTION 10.03 MainSource Group Members
Indemnification...............................................30
SECTION 10.04 Third-Party
Claims.....................................................................31
SECTION 10.05 Direct
Claims..........................................................................31
SECTION 10.06 Limits on
Indemnification..............................................................32
SECTION 10.07 Exclusive
Remedy.......................................................................32
ARTICLE XI TERMINATION AND
WAIVER................................................................................33
SECTION 11.01
Termination............................................................................33
SECTION 11.02 Effect of
Termination..................................................................33
SECTION 11.03
Waiver.................................................................................34
SECTION 11.04 Termination
Fee........................................................................34
ARTICLE XII GENERAL
PROVISIONS...................................................................................34
SECTION 12.01
Expenses...............................................................................34
SECTION 12.02
Notices................................................................................34
SECTION 12.03 Public
Announcements...................................................................35
SECTION 12.04
Severability...........................................................................35
SECTION 12.05 Entire
Agreement.......................................................................35
SECTION 12.06
Assignment.............................................................................36
SECTION 12.07 No Third-Party
Beneficiaries...........................................................36
SECTION 12.08
Amendment..............................................................................36
SECTION 12.09 Binding
Effect.........................................................................36
SECTION 12.10 Governing
Law..........................................................................36
SECTION 12.11
Counterparts...........................................................................36
SECTION 12.12 Waiver of Jury
Trial...................................................................36
Exhibits
Exhibit A December 2004 Balance Sheet
Exhibit B December 2004 Income Statement
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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
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THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (the "Agreement") is made and
entered
into as of March 10, 2005 (the "Agreement Date"), by and among
NATIONAL CITY
CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation ("National City"), THE
MADISON BANK & TRUST
COMPANY, an Indiana state chartered bank and a direct and a
wholly-owned
subsidiary of National City ("Madison"), MAINSOURCE FINANCIAL
GROUP, INC., an
Indiana corporation ("MainSource Financial"), and MAINSOURCE
BANK, an Indiana
state chartered bank and a wholly-owned subsidiary of MainSource
Financial
("Purchaser"). MainSource Financial and Purchaser are sometimes
referred to
individually herein as a "MainSource Group Member" and together
as the
"MainSource Group Members". National City, Madison, MainSource
Financial and
Purchaser are sometimes referred to herein individually as a
"Party" and
collectively as the "Parties".
RECITALS
A. National City is the legal and beneficial owner of 110,000
shares
(the "Shares") of capital stock, $10.00 par value per share, of
Madison, which
constitutes one hundred percent (100%) of the issued and
outstanding shares of
capital stock and the rights to purchase capital stock of
Madison.
B. It is the desire of the Parties for Madison to merge with and
into
Purchaser, in a transaction in which the separate corporate
existence of Madison
will thereupon cease with Purchaser surviving (the "Merger"),
upon the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth herein.
C.In order to induce National City to cause Madison to merge
with and
into Purchaser, MainSource Financial has agreed jointly and
severally with
Purchaser, to be a party to the undertakings, covenants,
representations and
warranties of Purchaser contained herein, and MainSource
Financial will benefit
as the principal owner of Purchaser from the transactions
contemplated herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the
mutual
agreements and covenants herein contained, and intending to be
legally bound
hereby, the Parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
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DEFINITIONS
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SECTION 1.01 Certain Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement,
in
addition to the terms defined elsewhere herein, the following
terms shall have
the meanings ascribed to them in this Section 1.01:
(a) "Action" shall mean any action, suit, arbitration,
inquiry,
proceeding, hearing or investigation by or before any court,
arbitration,
tribunal or panel or any Governmental Authority.
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(b) "Affiliate" means, with respect to any specified Person, any
other
Person that directly or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries, controls,
is controlled by, or is under common control with, such
specified Person.
(c) "Business Premises Lease" means a lease identified on
Schedule
1.01(c) attached to the National City Disclosure Letter, whereby
Madison is a
tenant.
(d) "COBRA" shall mean Section 601 et seq. of ERISA and Section
4980B
of the Code.
(e) "Call Report" means a report called "Consolidated Reports
of
Condition and Income" on the FFIEC Form 031, consisting of a
balance sheet,
income statement and changes in equity capital as of the end of
the period to
which such Call Report relates.
(f) "Claim" shall mean a claim, demand, assessment, Governmental
Order,
Action or settlement involving an Indemnifiable Loss.
(g) "Claim Notice" shall mean a notice specifying in reasonable
detail
(i) the nature of a Claim, (ii) each applicable provision of
this Agreement or
Related Agreement under which such Claim arises, (iii) if then
known, the amount
of the Indemnifiable Loss incurred, or anticipated to be
incurred, as a result
of such Claim and the method of computation thereof, and (iv) if
the
Indemnifiable Loss attributable to such Claim is, in whole or in
part, at the
time when the Claim Notice is given, contingent, unaccrued,
unasserted or
unliquidated: (A) the circumstances under which the
Indemnifiable Loss
attributable to such Claim will accrue, be asserted, be
liquidated or otherwise
would become certain, (B) an estimate of the amount of
anticipated Indemnifiable
Loss and the basis for such estimate, (C) an estimate of the
timing of the
Claim's accrual, assertion, liquidation or certainty and the
basis therefore,
and (D) an estimate of the likelihood of the Claim's eventual
accrual,
assertion, liquidation or certainty.
(h) "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.
(i) "Confidentiality Agreement" means the letter agreement dated
as of
February 17, 2005 between National City and MainSource
Financial.
(j) "December 2004 Balance Sheet" means the balance sheet of
Madison's
Call Report for the quarterly period ended as of December 31,
2004, which is
attached hereto as Exhibit A.
(k) "December 2004 Income Statement" means the income statement
of
Madison's Call Report for the quarterly period ended December
31, 2004, which is
attached hereto as Exhibit B.
(l) "Deposits Premium" means 7.54%, which is the premium to be
paid on
the Closing Deposits Amount.
(m) "ERISA" means Section 3.(3) of the Employee Retirement
Income
Security Act of 1974, as amended.
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(n) "Encumbrance" means any lien, mortgage, pledge, claim,
option,
charge, easement, security interest, right-of-way, encumbrance
or other right or
restriction of any Person of any kind, including, without
limitation, any
restriction on the use, voting, transfer, receipt of income or
other exercise of
any attributes of ownership.
(o) "Environmental Laws" means any Law relating to (i) the
protection
or restoration of the environment, health or safety (in each
case as relating to
the environment) or natural resources; or (ii) the handling,
use, presence,
disposal, release or threatened release of any Hazardous
Substance.
(p) "FFIEC" means Federal Financial Institutions Examination
Council.
(q) "GAAP" means United States generally accepted accounting
principles
as in effect at the date of a financial statement to which it
refers, and
applied consistently in the preparation of the financial
statement throughout
the period involved.
(r) "Governmental Authority" means (i) any United States
federal, state
or local government, governmental, regulatory or administrative
authority,
agency, panel instrumentality, political subdivision, branch,
department,
official, entity or commission, (ii) any court, tribunal, or
judicial or
arbitral body or (iii) governmental or quasi-governmental body
exercising, or
entitled to exercise, any administrative, executive, judicial,
legislative,
police, regulatory or taxing authority or power of any nature
pertaining to
government.
(s) "Governmental Order" means any order, writ, judgment,
injunction,
decree, stipulation, determination or award entered by or with a
Governmental
Authority.
(t) "Hazardous Substance" means (i) any substance in any
concentration
that is listed, classified or regulated pursuant to any
Environmental Law; (ii)
any petroleum product or by-product, polychlorinated biphenyls,
radioactive
materials or radon; or (iii) any other substance which is the
subject of
regulatory action against Madison by any Governmental Authority
pursuant to any
Environmental Law.
(u) "Indemnifiable Loss" shall mean any and all costs,
damages,
disbursements, obligations, penalties, liabilities, losses,
expenses,
assessments, judgments, settlements or deficiencies (including
any interest,
penalties, investigation, legal, accounting and other costs and
expenses
reasonably incurred in the investigation, collection,
prosecution and defense of
any Action and amounts paid in settlement), actually paid or
incurred by the
Indemnitee, provided that the Indemnitee shall make commercially
reasonable
efforts to minimize the amount of such Indemnifiable Loss, but
excluding from
the determination of an Indemnifiable Loss, internal costs (such
as employee
compensation and attributed overhead), lost interest, special
and consequential
damages (including, without limitation, damages due to lost
business, lost
profits and lost opportunity) and exemplary or punitive damages
unless such
items are awarded as part of a Third-Party Claim and are
actually paid or
incurred by the Indemnitee.
(v) "Indemnitee" shall mean any Person entitled to
indemnification
under Article X below in respect of a claim for indemnity that
properly may be
sought pursuant to this Agreement.
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(w) "Indemnitor" shall mean any Person required to indemnify
any
Indemnitee under Article X below in respect of a claim for
indemnity which
properly may be sought pursuant to this Agreement.
(x) "Knowledge of National City" means the actual knowledge of
the
officers, directors and employees of National City and Madison
listed on
Schedule 1.01(x) attached to the National City Disclosure
Letter.
(y) "Law" means any United States federal, state, local statute,
law,
ordinance, regulation, rule, code, order, other requirement or
rule enacted,
adopted, issued or promulgated by any Governmental
Authority.
(z) "Leased Business Premises" means the premises identified
on
Schedule 1.01(z) attached to the National City Disclosure Letter
and more
particularly described in the related Business Premises
Lease.
(aa) "Loans Premium" means 6.00%, which is the premium to be
paid on
the Closing Loans Amount.
(bb) "Material Adverse Effect" means (A) any circumstance, event
or
condition (individually or in the aggregate) that has a
material, negative
effect on the financial condition, properties, assets, value,
business or
results of operation of a Party, and its Affiliates, taken as a
whole or (B)
materially impairs the ability of a Party to consummate the
Merger; provided,
however, that a Material Adverse Effect shall not be deemed to
include the
impact of (i) actions contemplated by this Agreement or with the
prior consent
of the other Party, (ii) changes in Laws or interpretations
thereof that are
generally applicable to similarly situated entities, (iii)
changes attributable
to or resulting from changes in general economic conditions
affecting similarly
situated entities and (iv) any change, effect, event or
occurrence arising out
of the announcement or performance of this Agreement and the
Merger, including
any expenses incurred in connection therewith.
(cc) "Owned Real Property" means the parcels of real land
identified on
Schedule 1.01(cc) attached to the National City Disclosure
Letter, together with
any buildings, improvements and fixtures located on the land and
all
rights-of-way or use, easements and other rights benefiting or
appurtenant to
the land.
(dd) "Permitted Personal Property Encumbrances" means any
(i)
Encumbrance securing Taxes, assessments and governmental charges
or levies, both
general and special, that are not yet due and payable, (ii)
Encumbrances imposed
by Law, such as materialmen's, mechanics', carriers', workmen's
and repairmen's
liens and other similar Encumbrances arising in the ordinary
course of business
securing obligations that are not overdue, (iii) pledges or
deposits made in the
ordinary course of business to secure obligations under workers'
compensation
Laws or similar legislation or to secure public or statutory
obligations; and
(iv) Encumbrance that individually or in the aggregate, do not
materially
detract from the value of the Owned Real Property or materially
interfere with
the use thereof.
(ee) "Permitted Real Property Encumbrances" means any (i)
Encumbrance
securing Taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies,
both general and
special, that are not yet due and payable, (ii) zoning and land
use
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restrictions, (iii) reservations, easements, covenants,
conditions, restrictions
and other similar title exceptions or Encumbrances affecting an
Owned Real
Property described on Schedule 1.01(ee) attached to the National
City Disclosure
Letter, (iv) Encumbrances imposed by Law, such as materialmen's,
mechanics',
carriers', workmen's and repairmen's liens and other similar
Encumbrances
arising in the ordinary course of business securing obligations
that are not
overdue, (v) pledges or deposits made in the ordinary course of
business to
secure obligations under workers' compensation Laws or similar
legislation or to
secure public or statutory obligations; and (vi) Encumbrance
that individually
or in the aggregate, do not materially detract from the value of
the Owned Real
Property or materially interfere with the current use
thereof.
(ff) "Person" means any Governmental Authority, individual,
partnership, firm, corporation, limited liability company,
association, trust,
unincorporated organization or other entity, as well as any
syndicate or group
that would be deemed to be a person under Section 13(d)(3) of
the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(gg) "Reference Deposits Amount" means $169,073,608.
(hh) "Reference Deposits Premium" means the product of the
Reference
Deposits Amount multiplied by the Deposits Premium, namely
$12,748,150.
(ii) "Reference Loans Amount" means $56,876,817.
(jj) "Reference Loans Premium" means the product of the
Reference Loans
Amount multiplied by the Loans Premium, namely $3,412,609.
(kk) "Reference Total Equity Capital" means $13,000,000.
(ll) "Regulations" means the Treasury Regulations promulgated
under the
Code.
(mm) "Tax" or "Taxes" means any and all federal, state, local,
or
foreign income, payroll and/or withholding, gross receipts,
license, excise,
severance, stamp, occupation, premium, windfall profits,
environmental
(including taxes under Section 59A of the Code), capital stock,
franchise,
profits, real property, personal property, sales, use, transfer,
registration,
value added, alternative or add-on minimum, estimated, or other
tax of any kind
whatsoever, including any interest, penalty, or addition
thereto, whether
disputed or not.
(nn) "Tax Return" means any return, declaration, report, claim
for
refund, or information return or statement relating to Taxes,
including any
schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment
thereof.
(oo) "Third-Party Claim" shall mean any claim or Action asserted
or
filed by a Third-Party against an Indemnitee with respect to any
matter for
indemnification is owing to such Indemnitee pursuant to Article
X below.
(pp) "Transaction Documents" means, collectively, this Agreement
and
each agreement, instrument and document required to be executed
and delivered
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
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SECTION 1.02 Other Definitions. The following terms shall have
the
meanings defined in the Section indicated:
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Articles of Merger Section 2.01(a)
Agreement Preamble
Agreement Date Preamble
BHCA Section 3.01
Basket Section 10.06(a)
Cap Section 10.06(a)
Closing Balance Sheet Section 2.03(c)(i)
Closing Deposits Amount Section 2.03(c)(i)
Closing Deposits Premium Section 2.03(a)
Closing Loans Amount Section 2.03(c)(i)
Closing Loans Premium Section 2.03(a)
Closing Payment Section 2.03(b)(i)
Closing Total Equity Capital Section 2.03(c)(i)
Conversion Section 5.06
De Minimis Claims Amount Section 10.06(a)
Direct Claim Section 10.05
Effective Time Section 2.01(c)
FDIA Section 3.16
FDIC Section 3.04
FRB Section 3.04
IBCL Section 2.01(a)
IRS Section 3.07(a)
Loan Portfolio Sale Section 5.07
Madison Preamble
Madison Classified Loans Section 3.15(a)
Madison Employee Plans Section 3.10(c)
Madison Employees Section 3.10(a)
Madison Financial Statements Section 3.05(a)
Madison Past-Due Loans Section 3.15(a)
MainSource Acquisition Section 5.07
MainSource Disclosure Letter Article IV
MainSource Financial Preamble
MainSource Group Member/MainSource Group Members Preamble
Material Contracts Section 3.12(a)
Merger Consideration Section 2.03(a)
Merger Recital B
National City Preamble
National City Disclosure Letter Article III
National City Indemnitee Section 10.03
Party/Parties Preamble
Permitted Pre-Merger Actions Section 5.07
Purchaser Preamble
Purchaser Indemnitee Section 10.02
Retirement Plans Section 6.01
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Shares Recital A
Short-Term Disability Employee Section 6.01
State Entities Section 3.04
Surviving Corporation Section 2.01(c)
Termination Fee Section 11.04
Transferred Employees Section 6.01
</TABLE>
SECTION 1.03 Interpretation and Rules of Construction. In
this
Agreement, except to the extent that the context otherwise
requires:
(i) when a reference is made in this Agreement to an Article,
Section,
Exhibit or Schedule, such reference is to an Article or Section
of, or an
Exhibit or a Schedule to, this Agreement unless otherwise
indicated;
(ii) the headings for this Agreement are for reference purposes
only
and do not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of
this Agreement;
(iii) whenever the words "include," "includes" or "including"
are used
in this Agreement, they are deemed to be followed by the words
"without
limitation";
(iv) the words "hereof," "herein" and "hereunder" and words of
similar
import, when used in this Agreement, refer to this Agreement as
a whole and not
to any particular provision of this Agreement;
(v) all terms defined in this Agreement have the defined
meanings when
used in any certificate or other document made or delivered
pursuant hereto,
unless otherwise defined therein;
(vi) the definitions contained in this Agreement are applicable
to the
singular as well as the plural forms of such terms;
(vii) any Law defined or referred to herein or in any agreement
or
instrument that is referred to herein means such Law or statute
as from time to
time amended, modified or supplemented, including by succession
of comparable
successor Laws;
(viii) references to a Person are also to its permitted
successors and
assigns;
(ix) the use of "or" means "either or both" unless expressly
indicated
otherwise; and
(x) unless otherwise specified in this Agreement, all references
to
currency, monetary values and dollars set forth herein shall
mean United States
(U.S.) dollars.
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ARTICLE II
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THE MERGER
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SECTION 2.01 The Merger.
(a) The Merger. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement
and in reliance upon the representations, warranties, covenants
and agreements
contained herein, at the Effective Time, Madison will merge with
and into
Purchaser, and the separate corporate existence of Madison will
thereupon cease
with Purchaser being the surviving corporation in the Merger in
accordance with
the applicable provisions of the Indiana Financial Institutions
Act and the
Indiana Business Corporation Law (the "IBCL").
(b) Filings. As soon as practicable after the satisfaction or
waiver of
all conditions to the Merger specified in Article VIII below,
and provided this
Agreement has not been terminated pursuant to Section 11.01
below, the Parties
will file articles of merger or other appropriate documents (in
any such case,
the "Articles of Merger") with the Indiana Department of
Financial Institutions
and the Indiana Secretary of State of the State of Indiana in
such form as
required by, and executed in accordance with the provisions of,
the Indiana
Financial Institutions Act and the IBCL.
(c) Effective Time. The Merger shall become effective at the
time (the
"Effective Time") of the last of the following events to occur:
(i) the filing
of the Articles of Merger; or (ii) such later time as shall be
specified in such
filing.
(d) Effects of the Merger. At and after the Effective Time, the
Merger
will have the effects set forth in Section 23-1-40-6 of the
IBCL. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto,
at the Effective
Time Purchaser shall be the surviving Person in the Merger
(sometimes referred
to herein as the "Surviving Corporation"), and all the property,
rights,
privileges, powers and franchises of Madison and Purchaser shall
vest in the
Surviving Corporation, and all debts, liabilities, obligations,
restrictions,
disabilities and duties of Madison and Purchaser shall become
the debts,
liabilities, obligations, restrictions, disabilities and duties
of the Surviving
Corporation.
(e) Articles of Incorporation; Bylaws. At the Effective Time,
the
articles of incorporation and bylaws of Purchaser as in effect
immediately prior
to the Effective Time shall be the articles of incorporation and
bylaws of the
Surviving Corporation until thereafter changed or amended as
provided by
applicable Law and such articles of incorporation and
bylaws.
(f) Directors and Officers. The directors and officers of
Purchaser
shall be the directors and officers of the Surviving Corporation
until duly
changed in accordance with applicable Law.
SECTION 2.02 Effect on Capital Stock. At the Effective Time, by
virtue
of the Merger and without any action on the part of National
City, each of the
Shares will be converted into the right to receive an amount
equal to the Merger
Consideration divided by the number of Shares issued and
outstanding immediately
prior to the Merger, as calculated in accordance with Section
2.03 below. Any
Madison common stock that is owned by Madison as treasury stock
shall be
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canceled and shall cease to exist and no cash or other
consideration shall be
delivered in exchange therefor.
SECTION 2.03 Merger Consideration.
(a) Merger Consideration Calculation. The aggregate
consideration to be
paid to National City (the "Merger Consideration") shall be the
sum of (i) the
Closing Total Equity Capital, plus (ii) the product of the
Closing Deposits
Amount multiplied by the Deposits Premium (as to such product,
the "Closing
Deposits Premium"), plus (iii) the product of the Closing Loans
Amount
multiplied by the Loans Premium (as to such product, the
"Closing Loans
Premium").
(b) Payment of the Merger Consideration. Purchaser shall pay the
Merger
Consideration due to National City as follows:
(i) At the Effective Time, Purchaser shall pay an amount (the
"Closing
Payment") equal to the sum of (A) the Reference Total Equity
Capital, plus (B)
the Reference Deposits Premium, plus (C) the Reference Loans
Premium, by wire
transfer or immediately available funds to such accounts and
pursuant to such
wire instructions as are designated by National City in
writing.
(ii) Within three (3) Business Days of the final determinations
of
"Closing Total Equity Capital," "Closing Deposits Premium," and
"Closing Loans
Premium," the remaining balance of the Merger Consideration
shall be paid by
Purchaser to National City, or any portion of the Closing
Payment shall be
reimbursed by National City to Purchaser, as follows:
(A) If the Merger Consideration (as finally determined pursuant
to
Section 2.03(c) below) is greater than the Closing Payment,
Purchaser shall make
an additional payment to National City in an amount equal to the
positive
difference between the final Merger Consideration calculation
and the Closing
Payment.
(B) If the Merger Consideration (as finally determined pursuant
to
Section 2.03(c) below) is less than the Closing Payment, then
National City
shall make a payment to Purchaser in an amount equal to the
difference between
the Closing Payment and the final Merger Consideration
calculation.
(c) Closing Payment Adjustment.
(i) As promptly as practicable, but in any event within
forty-five (45)
Business Days following the last day of the month in which the
Merger occurs,
Purchaser and National City shall agree upon the balance sheet
of Madison as of
the Effective Time (the "Closing Balance Sheet") and the
corresponding "Total
Equity Capital" (the "Closing Total Equity Capital"), "Deposits"
(the "Closing
Deposits Amount"), and the book value of the "Loans" (the
"Closing Loans
Amount") using the same accounting principles, policies and
practices used by
Madison in preparation of the December 2004 Balance Sheet. For
purposes of this
Section 2.03(c)(i), "Deposits" shall not include deposits of
Government
Authorities in excess of the amount of deposits of Government
Authority in the
Madison Financial Statements.
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(ii) If Purchaser and National City are unable to agree upon
the
"Closing Total Equity Capital," "Closing Deposits Amount," and
"Closing Loans
Amount," calculations, then, within ten (10) Business Days of
such
determination, the items in dispute shall be submitted to an
independent auditor
mutually agreed upon by Purchaser and National City for final
determination. The
independent auditor shall deliver its calculations of the
"Closing Total Equity
Capital," "Closing Deposits Amount," and "Closing Loans Amount,"
calculations to
Purchaser and National City within twenty (20) Business Days of
its engagement,
and the determinations of the independent auditor shall become
binding, final
and conclusive upon all of the Parties and enforceable in a
court of law. The
fees and expenses of any such auditor will be shared equally
between Purchaser
and National City. The independent auditor shall not render any
determination on
matters that involve taking evidence from non-accounting
experts, nor shall the
independent auditor determine questions of law. The independent
auditor shall
make its determination as an expert notwithstanding the failure
of either Party
to provide the independent auditor with comfort letters or
management
representation letters.
(iii) From the Effective Time until the final determinations
of
"Closing Total Equity Capital," "Closing Deposits Amount," and
"Closing Loans
Amount," Purchaser and National City shall cause their
respective financial,
accounting and management employees to fully cooperate with one
another in the
preparation and review of the Closing Balance Sheet and shall
otherwise provide
the other Party, and such other Party's respective
representatives, with
reasonable access to the books, records and accounts relating to
Madison that
may then be in its possession in order to assist in the
preparation and review
of the Closing Balance Sheet.
ARTICLE III
-----------
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF NATIONAL CITY
-----------------------------------------------
As an inducement to Purchaser to enter into this Agreement,
except as
set forth in the disclosure letter of even date herewith from
National City to
Purchaser (the "National City Disclosure Letter"), National City
hereby
represents and warrants to Purchaser as follows:
SECTION 3.01 Organization and Authority of National City.
National City
is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the
laws of the State of Delaware, and is registered as a financial
holding company
under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the
"BHCA"). National
City has all necessary power and authority to enter into this
Agreement and the
Transaction Documents to which National City is a party, to
carry out its
obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the
transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution and delivery of
this Agreement
and the Transaction Documents to which National City is a party
by National
City, the performance by National City of its obligations
hereunder and
thereunder and the consummation by National City of the
transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all
requisite
action on the part of National City. This Agreement has been,
and upon its
execution the Transaction Documents to which National City is a
party shall have
been, duly executed and delivered by National City, and
(assuming due
authorization, execution and delivery by each MainSource Group
Member) this
Agreement constitutes, and upon its execution the Transaction
Documents to which
National City is a party will constitute, legal, valid and
binding obligations
of National City enforceable against National City in accordance
with its terms,
except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium,
reorganization
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or similar Laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and
the availability
of equity remedies.
SECTION 3.02 Organization, Authority and Qualification and
Capital
Stock of Madison; Ownership of Shares.
(a) Madison is a state chartered bank duly organized, validly
existing
and in good standing under the laws of the State of Indiana and
has all
necessary power and authority to own, operate or lease the
properties and assets
now owned, operated or leased by it and to carry on its business
as it has been
and is currently conducted. True and correct copies of the
Articles of
Incorporation and By-laws of Madison, including all material
amendments and
supplements have been made available to Purchaser.
(b) The authorized capital stock of Madison consists of 110,000
shares
of capital stock, $10.00 par value per share, of which 110,000
shares have been
issued. The Shares are the only shares of such authorized
capital stock that are
issued and outstanding. National City owns directly all of the
issued and
outstanding shares of common stock of Madison free and clear of
all
Encumbrances. All of the Shares are validly issued, fully paid
and
non-assessable. National City owns, is record holder of, and has
good and
marketable title to, all of the Shares free of preemptive
rights. There are no
other securities of Madison of any kind or nature issued or
outstanding,
including options, warrants, convertible securities or other
rights, agreements,
arrangements or commitments of any character or obligating
National City,
Madison or their Affiliates to issue or sell any shares of
equity in Madison.
There are no voting trusts, shareholder agreements, proxies or
other agreements
or understandings in effect with respect to the voting or
transfer of any of the
Shares.
SECTION 3.03 Subsidiaries. Madison does not own, beneficially
or
otherwise, directly or indirectly, any capital stock or other
equity securities
or other ownership interest in any Person.
SECTION 3.04 No Conflict; Consents and Approvals.
(a) Assuming the making and obtaining of all filings,
notifications,
consents, approvals, and authorizations, except as may result
from any facts or
circumstances relating solely to a MainSource Group Member, the
execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Transaction
Documents by
National City and Madison do not and will not (i) violate,
conflict with or
result in the breach of any provision of the Certificate of
Incorporation or
By-laws of National City or the Articles of Incorporation or
By-laws of Madison,
(ii) conflict with or violate any Law or Governmental Order
applicable to
National City or Madison or (iii) conflict with or result in any
breach of,
constitute a default (or event which with the giving of notice
or lapse of time,
or both, would become a default) under, require any consent
under, or give to
others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration,
suspension,
revocation, or cancellation of, or result in the creation of any
Encumbrance on
any of the assets or properties of Madison pursuant to, any
note, bond, mortgage
or indenture, contract, agreement, lease, sublease, license,
permit, franchise
or other instrument or arrangement to which Madison is a party
or by which any
of such assets or properties are bound or affected which would
have a Material
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Adverse Effect on the ability of National City or Madison to
consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction
Documents.
(b) No consent, approval, authorization or permit of or from, or
filing
with or notification to, any Governmental Authority is required
by or with
respect to National City or Madison in connection with the
execution or delivery
of this Agreement, or the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby,
except (i) filings with, and approval by, the Federal Reserve
Board (the "FRB")
and Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the "FDIC"), as
applicable, (ii)
filings with, and approvals by, the Indiana Department of
Financial Institutions
and such other state regulatory agencies (including, but not
limited to, other
state bank and insurance regulatory agencies) as may be required
(collectively,
the "State Entities"), (iii) filings and approvals pursuant to
any applicable
state takeover Law, (iv) any consents, authorizations,
approvals, filings or
exemptions in connection with compliance with applicable
provisions of federal
and state securities Laws relating to the regulations of
broker-dealers,
investment advisers or transfer agents, (v) consents, approvals,
authorizations,
permits, filings or notifications which, if not obtained or made
will not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect, or (vi) as may
be necessary as a result of any facts or circumstances relating
solely to a
MainSource Group Member.
SECTION 3.05 Financial Information; Absence of Changes or
Events.
(a) The December 2004 Balance Sheet and December 2004 Income
Statement
(together, the "Madison Financial Statements") present fairly,
in all material
respects, the financial condition and results of operations of
Madison as of
December 31, 2004 and for the quarterly period then ended, and
were prepared in
accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal
year-end adjustment
and the absence of notes.
(b) Since December 31, 2004, Madison has not (i) incurred any
material
liability or obligation (indirect, direct or contingent), except
in the ordinary
course of its business consistent with past practices (and
except for the
entering into of this Agreement) or (ii) suffered any change, or
any event
involving a prospective change, in its business, financial
condition or results
of operation, which as to clauses (i) and (ii) has had, or is
likely to have, a
Material Adverse Effect upon Madison.
SECTION 3.06 Litigation. (i) There is no Action pending
against
National City (that arises from or relates to Madison) or
Madison nor, to the
Knowledge of National City, is any such Action threatened, and
(ii) there is no
Action against National City (that arises from or relates to
Madison) or Madison
pending before any Governmental Authority or, to the Knowledge
of National City,
threatened to be brought by or before any Governmental
Authority, which, as to
clauses (i) and (ii) will, either alone or in the aggregate with
all such other
matters, have a Material Adverse Effect upon Madison. Madison is
not subject to
or affected by any Governmental Order, and, to the Knowledge of
National City,
there are no Governmental Orders threatened to be imposed on or
affecting
Madison by any Governmental Authority, which will, either alone
or in the
aggregate with all such other matters, have a Material Adverse
Effect upon
Madison.
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SECTION 3.07 Taxes.
(a) Madison has filed all Tax Returns that it was required to
file. All
such Tax Returns were correct and complete in all material
respects. All Taxes
owed by Madison (whether or not shown on any Tax Return) have
been paid, and
Madison is not (i) delinquent in the payment of any Taxes shown
on such returns
or reports or on any assessments received by it for such Taxes;
(ii) aware of
any pending or threatened audit or examination for income taxes
for any year by
the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") or any state tax agency; or
(iii) a party
to any action or proceeding with, nor has any claim been
asserted against it by,
any Governmental Authority for assessment or collection of
Taxes. Madison is not
currently the beneficiary of any extension of time within which
to file any Tax
Return, although it is anticipated to be extended in all
pertinent filing
jurisdictions for purposes of all 2004 income-based Tax Returns.
No claim has
ever been made by a Governmental Authority in a jurisdiction
where Madison does
not file Tax Returns that it is or may be subject to taxation by
that
jurisdiction. None of the Tax Returns of Madison have been
audited by the IRS or
any state tax agency for any period since the 2002 Tax year of
Madison. The
reserve for Taxes in the Madison Financial Statements is, in the
opinion of
management, adequate in all material respects to cover all of
the tax
liabilities of Madison (including, without limitation, income
taxes and
franchise fees) as of such date in accordance with GAAP. Madison
is not bound by
any tax indemnity, tax sharing or tax allocation agreement or
arrangement.
(b) Madison has withheld and paid all Taxes required to have
been
withheld and paid in connection with amounts paid or owing to
any employee,
independent contractor, creditor, shareholder, or other
Person.
(c) Madison has not waived any statute of limitations in respect
of
Taxes or agreed to any extension of time with respect to a Tax
assessment or
deficiency, except as a member of National City's consolidated
or unitary group.
SECTION 3.08 Regulatory Approvals. As of the Agreement Date,
National
City has no reason to believe that any Governmental Authority
would oppose or
not grant or issue its consent or approval, if requested, with
respect to the
Merger, other than by reason of facts or circumstances relating
solely to a
MainSource Group Member and/or its Affiliates.
SECTION 3.09 Legal Compliance.
(a) Madison is in compliance with all Laws except for such
non-compliance that, either alone or in the aggregate, is not
reasonably likely
to have a Material Adverse Effect upon Madison. Madison
possesses and holds all
licenses, franchises, permits, certificates and other
authorizations necessary
for the continued conduct of its business without interference
or interruption,
except where the failure to hold such license, franchise,
permit, certificate
and other authorization is not likely to have a Material Adverse
Effect upon
Madison.
(b) Neither National City nor Madison is a party to any
written
agreement or memorandum of understanding with, or a party to any
commitment
letter or similar undertaking to, or is subject to any
Governmental Order or
directive by, or is a recipient of any extraordinary supervisory
letter from, a
Governmental Authority that would reasonably be expected to have
the effect of
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preventing, delaying, making illegal or otherwise interfering
with the
consummation of the Merger or which will, either alone or in the
aggregate, have
a Material Adverse Effect upon Madison.
(c) All of the existing offices and branches of Madison have
been
legally authorized and established in accordance in all material
respects with
all applicable Laws. Madison has no approved but unopened
offices or branches.
SECTION 3.10 Employee Matters; ERISA.
(a) Schedule 3.10(a) attac
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