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Exhibit 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN
OF MERGER
by and among
HUNTINGTON BANCSHARES INCORPORATED,
PENGUIN ACQUISITION, LLC
and
SKY FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.
_____________________
DATED AS OF DECEMBER 20, 2006
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I
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THE MERGER
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1.1.
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The Merger
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1
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1.2
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Effective Time
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2
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1.3
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Effects of the Merger
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2
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1.4
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Conversion of Sky Capital Stock
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2
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1.5
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Huntington Common Stock
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3
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1.6
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Sky Equity and Equity-Based Awards
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3
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1.7
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Articles of Organization and Limited Liability Company Agreement
of the Surviving
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Company
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5
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1.8
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Bylaws of Huntington; Governance
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5
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1.9
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Tax Consequences
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5
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1.10
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Dissenting Shares
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5
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1.11
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Headquarters of Huntington and the Surviving Company
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6
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ARTICLE II
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EXCHANGE OF SHARES
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2.1
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Huntington to Make Shares Available
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6
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2.2
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Exchange of Shares
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6
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2.3
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Withholding Rights
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8
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ARTICLE III
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SKY
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3.1
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Corporate Organization
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9
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3.2
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Capitalization
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9
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3.3
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Authority; No Violation
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10
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3.4
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Consents and Approvals
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11
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3.5
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Reports
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12
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3.6
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Financial Statements
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12
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3.7
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Broker’s Fees
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13
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3.8
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Absence of Certain Changes or Events
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13
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3.9
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Legal Proceedings
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14
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3.10
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Taxes and Tax Returns
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14
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3.11
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Employee Benefits
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15
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3.12
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SEC Reports
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18
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3.13
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Compliance with Applicable Law
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18
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3.14
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Certain Contracts
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19
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3.15
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Agreements with Regulatory Agencies
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20
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3.16
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Derivative Transactions
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21
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i
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3.17
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Undisclosed Liabilities
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21
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3.18
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Environmental Liability
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22
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3.19
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Real Property
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22
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3.20
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State Takeover Laws
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23
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3.21
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Reorganization
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23
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3.22
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Opinions
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23
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3.23
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Internal Controls
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23
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3.24
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Insurance
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24
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3.25
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Sky Information
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24
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3.26
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Investment Securities
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24
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3.27
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Loan Portfolio
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24
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3.28
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Intellectual Property
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25
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ARTICLE IV
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF HUNTINGTON AND
MERGER SUB
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4.1
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Corporate Organization
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26
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4.2
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Capitalization
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27
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4.3
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Authority, No Violation
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28
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4.4
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Consents and Approvals
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29
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4.5
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Reports
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29
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4.6
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Financial Statements
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30
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4.7
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Broker’s Fees
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30
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4.8
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Absence of Certain Changes or Events
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31
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4.9
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Legal Proceedings
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31
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4.10
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Taxes and Tax Returns
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31
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4.11
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Employee Benefits
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31
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4.12
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SEC Reports
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34
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4.13
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Compliance with Applicable Law
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34
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4.14
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Certain Contracts
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35
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4.15
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Agreements with Regulatory Agencies
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36
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4.16
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Derivative Transactions
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36
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4.17
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Undisclosed Liabilities
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37
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4.18
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Environmental Liability
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37
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4.19
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Reorganization
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37
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4.20
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Internal Controls
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37
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4.21
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Huntington Information
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38
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4.22
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Opinions
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38
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4.23
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Cash Consideration
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38
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ARTICLE V
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COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF BUSINESS
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5.1
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Conduct of Businesses Prior to the Effective Time
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39
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5.2
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Sky Forbearances
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39
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ii
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5.3
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Huntington Forbearances
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42
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ARTICLE VI
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ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
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6.1
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Regulatory Matters
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43
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6.2
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Access to Information
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44
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6.3
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Shareholder Approvals
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45
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6.4
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Legal Conditions to Merger
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45
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6.5
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Affiliates
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45
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6.6
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Nasdaq Approval
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45
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6.7
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Employee Matters
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45
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6.8
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Indemnification; Directors’ and Officers’
Insurance
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47
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6.9
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Additional Agreements
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48
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6.10
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Advice of Changes
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48
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6.11
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Dividends
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48
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6.12
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Exemption from Liability Under Section 16(b)
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48
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6.13
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No Solicitation
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49
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6.14
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Transition
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51
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6.15
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Commitments to Sky’s Communities
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51
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ARTICLE VII
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CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
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7.1
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Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation To Effect the
Merger
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52
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7.2
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Conditions to Obligations of Huntington and Merger Sub
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52
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7.3
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Conditions to Obligations of Sky
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53
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ARTICLE VIII
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TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT
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8.1
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Termination
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54
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8.2
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Effect of Termination
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55
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8.3
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Termination Fee
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55
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8.4
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Amendment
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56
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8.5
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Extension; Waiver
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56
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ARTICLE IX
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GENERAL PROVISIONS
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9.1
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Closing
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57
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9.2
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Nonsurvival of Representations, Warranties and
Agreements
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57
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9.3
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Expenses
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57
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9.4
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Notices
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57
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iii
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9.5
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Interpretation
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58
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9.6
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Counterparts
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58
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9.7
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Entire Agreement
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58
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9.8
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Governing Law
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59
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9.9
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Publicity
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59
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9.10
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Assignment; Third Party Beneficiaries
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59
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9.11
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Specific Performance
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59
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Exhibit A – Huntington Bylaw
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Exhibit B – Form of Affiliate Letter
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iv
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INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS
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Section
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Acquisition Proposal
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6.13(a)
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Agenc(y)(ies)
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3.27(d)
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Agreement
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Preamble
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Alternative Transaction
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6.13(a)
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Articles of Merger
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1.2
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Articles of Organization
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1.7
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Assumed Employees
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6.7(a)
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Assumed Stock Option
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1.6(a)
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Assumed Stock Unit Award
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1.6(c)
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Bank Subsidiary
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3.15
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BHC Act
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3.1(b)
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Cash Consideration
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1.4(a)
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Certificate
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1.4(b)
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Certificate of Merger
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1.2
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Closing
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9.1
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Closing Date
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9.1
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Code
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Recitals
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Confidentiality Agreement
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6.2(b)
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Contracts
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5.2(j)
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Controlled Group Liability
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3.11
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Credit Facilities
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5.2(f)
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Derivative Transaction
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3.16
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Dissenting Shareholder
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1.10
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Dissenting Shares
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1.10
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DPC Common Shares
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1.4(a)
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Effective Date
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1.2
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Effective Time
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1.2
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ERISA
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3.11
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ERISA Affiliate
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3.11
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ESPP
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1.6(d)
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Exchange Act
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3.6
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Exchange Agent
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2.1
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Exchange Fund
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2.1
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Exchange Ratio
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1.6(a)
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Federal Reserve Board
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3.4
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Form S-4
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3.4
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GAAP
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3.1(c)
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Governmental Entity
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3.4
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HSR Act
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3.4
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Huntington
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Preamble
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Huntington 10-Q
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4.6
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Huntington 2005 10-K
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4.6
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Huntington Benefit Plan
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4.11
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v
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Huntington Bylaws
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4.1(b)
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Huntington Charter
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4.1(b)
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Huntington Closing Price
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1.6(a)
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Huntington Common Stock
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1.4(a)
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Huntington Disclosure Schedule
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Art. IV
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Huntington Employment Agreement
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4.11
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Huntington Instrument of Indebtedness
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4.14(a)
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Huntington Material Contracts
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4.14(a)
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Huntington Plan
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4.11
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Huntington Preferred Stock
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4.2(a)
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Huntington Qualified Plans
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4.11(d)
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Huntington Recommendation
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6.3
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Huntington Regulatory Agreement
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4.15
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Huntington Reports
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4.12
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Huntington Stock Plans
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4.2(a)
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Huntington Stockholder Meeting
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6.3
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Huntington Subsidiary
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3.1(c)
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Indebtedness
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3.14(b)
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Indemnified Parties
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6.8(a)
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Injunction
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7.1(e)
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Intellectual Property
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3.28
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IRS
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3.10(a)
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Joint Proxy Statement
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3.4
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Leased Properties
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3.19(c)
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Leases
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3.19(b)
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Liens
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3.2(b)
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LLC Agreement
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1.7
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Loans
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3.27(a)
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Material Adverse Effect
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3.1(c)
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Materially Burdensome Regulatory Condition
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6.1(b)
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Maximum Amount
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6.8(b)
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Merger
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Recitals
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Merger Consideration
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1.4(a)
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Merger Sub
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Preamble
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Merger Sub Units
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4.2(a)
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MLLCA
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1.1(a)
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Multiemployer Plan
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3.11
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Multiple Employer Plan
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3.11(f)
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Nasdaq
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1.6(a)
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No-Shop Party
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6.13(a)
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OCC
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3.4
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OGCL
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1.1(a)
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Ohio DFI
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3.4
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Other Regulatory Approvals
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3.4
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Owned Properties
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3.19(a)
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PBGC
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3.11(e)
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vi
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Person
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3.9(a)
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Regulatory Agencies
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3.5
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Requisite Regulatory Approvals
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7.1(c)
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Sarbanes-Oxley Act
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3.23(b)
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SBA
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3.4
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SDAT
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1.2
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SEC
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3.4
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Section 16 Information
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6.12
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Shareholder Rights Agreement
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3.2(a)
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Sky
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Preamble
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Sky 10-Q
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3.6
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Sky 2005 10-K
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3.6
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Sky Articles
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3.1(b)
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Sky Benefit Plan
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3.11
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Sky Common Stock
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1.4(a)
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Sky Disclosure Schedule
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Art. III
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Sky Employment Agreement
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3.11
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Sky Insiders
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6.12
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Sky Instruments of Indebtedness
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3.14(a)
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Sky Material Contracts
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3.14(a)
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Sky Plan
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3.11
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Sky Qualified Plans
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3.11(d)
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Sky Recommendation
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6.3
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Sky Regulations
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3.1(b)
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Sky Regulatory Agreement
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3.15
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Sky Reports
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3.12
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Sky Restricted Shares
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1.6(b)
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Sky Shareholder Meeting
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6.3
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Sky Stock Option
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1.6(a)
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Sky Stock Plans
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1.6(a)
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Sky Stock Unit Awards
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1.6(c)
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Sky Subsidiary
|
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3.1(c)
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SRO
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3.4
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Stock Consideration
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1.4(a)
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Subsidiary
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3.1(c)
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Surviving Company
|
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Recitals
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Tax Return
|
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3.10(c)
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Tax(es)
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3.10(b)
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Termination Fee
|
|
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8.3(a)
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Third Party Leases
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3.19(d)
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Trust Account Common Shares
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1.4(a)
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Withdrawal Liability
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3.11
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vii
|
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
|
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of December 20, 2006 (this "
Agreement "), by and among
HUNTINGTON BANCSHARES INCORPORATED, a Maryland corporation ("
Huntington "), PENGUIN
ACQUISITION, LLC, a Maryland limited liability company and wholly
owned subsidiary of Huntington that is disregarded as an entity
separate from Huntington under Treasury Regulation Section 301.7701
-3 (" Merger Sub ") and SKY FINANCIAL GROUP, INC., an Ohio
corporation (" Sky ").
WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of Sky and Huntington, and the
managing member of Merger Sub, have determined that it is in the
best interests of their respective companies and their shareholders
and stockholders and sole member, respectively, to consummate the
strategic business combination transaction provided for in this
Agreement in which Sky will, on the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement, merge with and into Merger
Sub (the " Merger "), so that Merger Sub is the surviving
company in the Merger (sometimes referred to in such capacity as
the " Surviving Company "); and
WHEREAS, for federal income Tax purposes, it is intended that the
Merger shall qualify as a reorganization under the provisions of
Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
(the " Code "), and this Agreement is intended to be and is
adopted as a "plan of reorganization" for purposes of Sections 354
and 361 of the Code; and
WHEREAS, the parties desire to make certain representations,
warranties and agreements in connection with the Merger and also to
prescribe certain conditions to the Merger.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants,
representations, warranties and agreements contained in this
Agreement, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt
and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, and intending to
be legally bound hereby, the parties agree as follows:
1.1 The
Merger . (a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, in accordance with the Ohio General Corporation Law (the
" OGCL ") and the Maryland Limited
Liability Company Act (the " MLLCA "), at the Effective
Time, Sky shall merge with and into Merger Sub. Merger Sub shall be
the Surviving Company in the Merger, and shall continue its limited
liability company existence under the laws of the State of
Maryland. As of the Effective Time, the separate corporate
existence of Sky shall cease.
(b)
Huntington and Merger Sub may at any time change the method of
effecting the combination (including by providing for the merger of
Sky directly into Huntington, with Huntington surviving the
merger), and Sky shall cooperate in such efforts,
1
including by entering into an appropriate
amendment to this Agreement (to the extent such amendment only
changes the method of effecting the business combination and does
not substantively affect this Agreement or the rights and
obligations of the parties or their respective shareholders or
stockholders, as applicable, hereunder); provided ,
however , that no such change shall (i) alter or change the
amount or kind of the Merger Consideration (as defined in
Section 1.4(a) ) provided for in this Agreement, (ii)
adversely affect the Tax treatment of Sky’s shareholders as a
result of receiving the Merger Consideration or the Tax treatment
of either party pursuant to this Agreement or (iii) materially
impede or delay consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
1.2
Effective Time . The Merger shall become effective as set
forth in the articles of merger (the " Articles of Merger ")
that shall be filed with the Maryland State Department of
Assessments and Taxation (" SDAT") and the certificate of
merger (the " Certificate of Merger ")
that shall be filed with the Secretary of State of the State of
Ohio on or before the Closing Date. The term " Effective
Time " shall be the date and time when the Merger becomes
effective as set forth in the Articles of Merger and the
Certificate of Merger. " Effective
Date " shall mean the date on which the Effective Time
occurs.
1.3
Effects of the Merger . At and after the Effective Time, the
Merger shall have the effects set forth in Section 1701.82 of the
OGCL and Section 4A-709 of the MLLCA.
1.4
Conversion of Sky Capital Stock . At the Effective Time, by
virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of
Huntington, Merger Sub, Sky or the holder of any of the following
securities:
(a)
Subject to Section 2.2(e) , each share of the common stock,
without par value, of Sky issued and outstanding immediately prior
to the Effective Time (" Sky Common Stock "), except for shares of Sky Common Stock
owned by Huntington, Merger Sub or Sky (other than shares of Sky
Common Stock held in trust accounts, managed accounts and the like,
or otherwise held in a fiduciary or agency capacity, that are
beneficially owned by third parties (any such shares, " Trust
Account Common Shares ") and other than shares of Sky Common
Stock held, directly or indirectly, by Huntington, Merger Sub or
Sky in respect of a debt previously contracted (any such shares, "
DPC Common Shares ")) and for Dissenting Shares (as defined
in Section 1.10 ), shall be converted into the right to
receive (i) 1.098 shares (the " Stock Consideration
") of common stock, without par value, of Huntington ("
Huntington Common Stock ") and (ii) an amount in cash
equal to $3.023, without interest (the " Cash Consideration
"). The Cash Consideration and the Stock Consideration are
sometimes referred to collectively herein as the " Merger
Consideration ."
(b) All
of the shares of Sky Common Stock converted into the right to
receive the Merger Consideration pursuant to this Article I
shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be cancelled
and shall cease to exist as of the Effective Time, and, subject to
Section 1.10 , each certificate
previously representing any such shares of Sky Common Stock (each a
" Certificate ") shall thereafter
represent only the right to receive (A) the Merger Consideration
and (B) cash in lieu of fractional shares into which the shares of
Sky Common Stock represented by such Certificate have been
converted pursuant to this Section 1.4 and Section
2.2(e) , as well as any dividends or distributions to which
holders of Sky Common Stock
2
are entitled in accordance with
Section 2.2(b) . If, prior to the Effective Time, the
outstanding shares of Huntington Common Stock or Sky Common Stock
shall have been increased, decreased, changed into or exchanged for
a different number or kind of shares or securities as a result of a
reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend,
stock split, reverse stock split, or other similar change in
capitalization, an appropriate and proportionate adjustment shall
be made to the Merger Consideration.
(c) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, at the Effective Time,
all shares of Sky Common Stock that are owned by Sky, Huntington or
Merger Sub (other than Trust Account Common Shares and DPC Common
Shares) shall be cancelled and shall cease to exist and no stock of
Huntington or Merger Sub or other consideration shall be delivered
in exchange therefor.
1.5 Huntington Common
Stock . At and after the Effective Time, each share of
Huntington capital stock issued and outstanding immediately prior
to the Effective Time shall remain issued and outstanding and shall
not be affected by the Merger.
1.6 Sky Equity and
Equity-Based Awards . (a) Sky Stock Options . Effective
as of the Effective Time, each then outstanding option to purchase
shares of Sky Common Stock (each a " Sky Stock Option
"), pursuant to the equity-based compensation
plans identified on Section 3.11(a) of the Sky
Disclosure Schedule (the " Sky Stock Plans ") and the award
agreements evidencing the grants thereunder, granted to any current
or former employee or director of, or consultant to, Sky or any of
its Subsidiaries shall immediately vest and become exercisable and
shall be assumed by Huntington and converted into an option to
purchase a number of shares of Huntington Common Stock (an "
Assumed Stock Option ") equal to (i) the number of shares of
Sky Common Stock subject to such Sky Stock Option immediately prior
to the Effective Time multiplied by (ii) the Exchange Ratio
(rounded down to the nearest whole share); and the per share
exercise price for Huntington Common Stock issuable upon the
exercise of such Assumed Stock Option shall be equal to (i) the
exercise price per share of Sky Common Stock at which such Sky
Stock Option was exercisable immediately prior to the Effective
Time divided by (ii) the Exchange Ratio (rounded up to the nearest
whole cent); provided , however , that in the case of any Sky Stock
Option to which Section 421 of the Code applies by reason of its
qualification under Section 422 of the Code, Huntington shall use
reasonable best efforts to procure compliance with Section 424(a)
of the Code. Except as otherwise provided herein, the Assumed Stock
Options shall be subject to the same terms and conditions
(including expiration date and exercise provisions, after taking
into account the accelerated vesting of the Sky Stock Options as of
the Effective Time) as were applicable to the corresponding Sky
Stock Options immediately prior to the Effective Time.
" Exchange Ratio " shall mean the sum of
(x) the Stock Consideration and (y) the quotient of the Cash
Consideration divided by the Huntington Closing Price, rounded to
the nearest one ten thousandth.
" Huntington Closing Price " shall mean
the average, rounded to the nearest one ten thousandth, of the
closing sale prices of Huntington Common Stock on the Nasdaq Stock
Market (the " Nasdaq ") as reported by The Wall
Street Journal for the five full Nasdaq trading days immediately
preceding (but not including) the Effective Date (as defined in
Section 1.2 ).
3
(b) Sky Restricted
Shares . Effective immediately prior to the Effective Time, any
restrictions or vesting requirements with respect to outstanding
restricted shares of Sky Common Stock granted to any employee or
director of Sky or any of its Subsidiaries under any Sky Stock Plan
that is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time
(collectively, the " Sky Restricted Shares ") (and any
accrued dividends thereon) shall lapse and such shares shall vest
in full. As of the Effective Time, each Sky Restricted Share shall,
by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the
holder thereof, be cancelled and converted into the right to
receive the Merger Consideration; provided , however
, that, upon the lapsing of restrictions with respect to each such
Sky Restricted Share Right, in addition to the entitlement to
withhold under Section 2.3 , Huntington, Merger Sub or Sky
as applicable, shall be entitled to deduct and withhold such
amounts as may be required to be deducted and withheld under the
Code and any applicable state or local Tax law with respect to the
lapsing of such restrictions (without duplication with respect to
amounts withheld under Section 2.3 ).
(c) Stock Units .
As of the Effective Time, each outstanding stock unit denominated
in shares of Sky Common Stock granted to, or held in a deferral
account for the benefit of, any employee or director of Sky or any
of its Subsidiaries under any Sky Stock Plan or non-qualified
deferred compensation or retirement plan that is unsettled
immediately prior to the Effective Time (collectively, the "
Sky Stock Unit Awards ") shall, by
virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the
holder thereof, be assumed by Huntington and converted into the
right to receive the number of shares of Huntington Common Stock
(or an amount in respect thereof for cash settled Sky Stock Unit
Awards) equal to the number of shares of Sky Common Stock
underlying or subject to the Sky Stock Unit Award, multiplied by
the Exchange Ratio (rounded down to the nearest whole number of
shares of Huntington Common Stock) (each an " Assumed Stock Unit
Award "). Each Assumed Stock Unit Award shall have the same
terms and conditions as were in effect immediately prior to the
Effective Time, except that any vesting requirements of the Sky
Stock Unit Awards shall lapse or be deemed satisfied effective as
of the Effective Time.
(d) ESPP . Sky
shall take all action as is necessary to cause Sky’s Employee
Stock Purchase Plan (the " ESPP ") to be suspended effective
as of Sky's payroll period ending immediately prior to the
Effective Time, such that the offering period in effect as of such
date will be the final offering period under the ESPP, and, as of
the Effective Time and subject to the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, Sky shall terminate
the ESPP.
(e) Reservation of
Shares . Huntington has taken all corporate actions necessary
to reserve for issuance a sufficient number of shares of Huntington
Common Stock upon the exercise of the Assumed Stock Options and
Assumed Stock Unit Awards. As soon as practicable following the
Closing, Huntington shall file a registration statement on an
appropriate form or a post-effective amendment to a previously
filed registration statement under the Securities Act with respect
to the issuance of the shares of Huntington Common Stock subject to
the Assumed Stock Options and Assumed Stock Unit Awards and shall
use its best efforts to maintain the effectiveness of such
registration statement or registration statements (and maintain the
current status of the prospectus or prospectuses contained therein)
for so long as such equity awards remain outstanding.
4
1.7 Articles of
Organization and Limited Liability Company Agreement of the
Surviving Company . The articles of organization of Merger Sub
(the " Articles of Organization ")
as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the
articles of organization of the Surviving Company until thereafter
amended in accordance with applicable law. The limited liability
company agreement of Merger Sub (the " LLC Agreement
") as in effect immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall be the limited liability company agreement of
the Surviving Company until thereafter amended in accordance with
applicable law.
1.8 Bylaws of
Huntington; Governance . At the Effective Time, the Huntington
Bylaws, as amended to reflect the terms of Exhibit A hereof,
shall be the Bylaws of Huntington until thereafter amended in
accordance with applicable law. Prior to the Effective Time,
Huntington shall take all actions necessary to adopt the amendment
to the By-laws of Huntington provided for in Exhibit A
hereto and to effect the requirements and adopt the resolutions
referenced therein. On or prior to the Effective Time,
Huntington’s Board of Directors shall cause the number of
directors that will comprise the full Board of Directors of
Huntington to be fifteen (15). The initial Board of Directors of
Huntington at the Effective Time shall be comprised of nine (9)
current non-employee Huntington directors designated by Huntington,
the current Chief Executive Officer of Huntington, four (4) current
non-employee Sky directors designated by Sky, and the current Chief
Executive Officer of Sky. In accordance with, and to the extent
provided in, the By-laws of Huntington (as amended as provided in
Exhibit A ), (i) effective as of
the Effective Time, Mr. Thomas E. Hoaglin shall continue to serve
as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Huntington,
and Mr. Mr. Marty E. Adams shall become President and Chief
Operating Officer of Huntington, and (ii) Mr. Adams shall be the
successor to Mr. Hoaglin as Chief Executive Officer of Huntington,
with such succession to become effective as of December 31, 2009 or
any such earlier date as of which Mr. Hoaglin ceases for any reason
to serve in the position of Chief Executive Officer of
Huntington.
1.9 Tax
Consequences . It is intended that the Merger shall constitute
a "reorganization" within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the
Code, and that this Agreement shall constitute a "plan of
reorganization" for purposes of Sections 354 and 361 of the
Code.
1.10 Dissenting Shares .
No outstanding shares of Sky Common Stock as to which rights have
been asserted pursuant to Section 1701.85 of the OGCL and duly
perfected in accordance therewith and not effectively withdrawn ("
Dissenting Shares ") shall be converted into or represent a
right to receive the Merger Consideration in the Merger, and the
holder thereof shall be entitled only to such rights as are granted
by the OGCL. Sky shall give Huntington and Merger Sub (i) prompt
notice upon receipt by Sky of the assertion of any such rights and
of withdrawals thereof (any holder of such shares, a "
Dissenting Shareholder ") and (ii) the opportunity to
participate in and direct all negotiations and proceedings with
respect to any such demands or notices. Sky shall not, without the
prior written consent of Huntington and Merger Sub, make any
payment with respect to, or settle, offer to settle or otherwise
negotiate, any such demands. If any Dissenting Shareholder shall
effectively withdraw or lose (through failure to perfect or
otherwise) his right to such payment, such holder’s shares of
the Sky Common Stock shall be converted into a right to receive the
Merger Consideration in accordance with Section 1.4(a) and
the other applicable provisions of this Agreement.
5
1.11 Headquarters of
Huntington and the Surviving Company . From and after the
Effective Time, the location of the headquarters and principal
executive offices of Huntington and the Surviving Company shall be
Columbus, Ohio.
2.1 Huntington to Make
Merger Consideration Available . As promptly as practicable
following the Effective Time, Huntington shall deposit, or shall
cause to be deposited, with a bank or trust company Subsidiary of
Huntington, or another bank or trust company reasonably acceptable
to each of Sky and Huntington (the " Exchange Agent
"), for the benefit of the holders of
Certificates, for exchange in accordance with this
Article II , (i) certificates
representing the shares of Huntington Common Stock sufficient to
deliver the aggregate Stock Consideration, (ii) immediately
available funds equal to any dividends or distributions payable in
accordance with Section 2.2(b) , (iii) immediately
available funds equal to the aggregate Cash Consideration and (iv)
cash in lieu of any fractional shares (such cash and certificates
for shares of Huntington Common Stock, collectively being referred
to as the " Exchange Fund "), to be issued pursuant to
Section 1.4 and paid pursuant to Section 2.2(e) in
exchange for outstanding shares of Sky Common Stock (other than
Dissenting Shares).
2.2 Exchange of
Shares . (a) As soon as practicable after the Effective Time,
the Exchange Agent shall mail to each holder of record of one or
more Certificates (except to the extent representing Dissenting
Shares) a letter of transmittal in customary form as prepared by
Huntington and reasonably acceptable to Sky (which shall specify,
among other things, that delivery shall be effected, and risk of
loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery
of the Certificates to the Exchange Agent) and instructions for use
in effecting the surrender of the Certificates in exchange for the
Merger Consideration and any cash in lieu of fractional shares into
which the shares of Sky Common Stock represented by such
Certificate or Certificates shall have been converted pursuant to
this Agreement and any dividends or distributions to which such
holder is entitled pursuant to Section
2.2(b) . Upon proper surrender of a Certificate or
Certificates for exchange and cancellation to the Exchange Agent,
together with such properly completed letter of transmittal, duly
executed, the holder of such Certificate or Certificates shall be
entitled to receive in exchange therefor, as applicable, (i) a
certificate representing the number of whole shares of Huntington
Common Stock to which such holder of Sky Common Stock shall have
become entitled pursuant to the provisions of Article I ,
(ii) a check representing the amount of the aggregate Cash
Consideration (rounded up to the nearest whole cent) and any cash
in lieu of fractional shares which such holder has the right to
receive in respect of the Certificate or Certificates surrendered
pursuant to the provisions of this Article II , and (iii) a
check representing the amount of any dividends or distributions
then payable pursuant to Section 2.2(b)(i) , and the
Certificate or Certificates so surrendered shall forthwith be
cancelled. No interest will be paid or accrued on any cash in lieu
of fractional shares or on any unpaid dividends and distributions
payable to holders of Certificates. Until so surrendered, each
Certificate shall represent after the Effective Time for all
purposes only the right to receive the Merger Consideration,
together with any cash in lieu of fractional shares and any
dividends or distributions as contemplated by Section 2.2(b) .
6
(b) No dividends or other
distributions declared with respect to Huntington Common Stock
shall be paid to the holder of any unsurrendered Certificate until
the holder thereof shall surrender such Certificate in accordance
with this Article II . After the
surrender of a Certificate in accordance with this Article
II , the record holder thereof shall be entitled to receive (i)
the amount of any dividends or distributions with a record date
prior to the Effective Time which have been declared by Sky in
respect of the shares of Sky Common Stock after the date of this
Agreement in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and which
remain unpaid at the Effective Time, (ii) the amount of dividends
or other distributions with a record date after the Effective Time
theretofore paid, without any interest thereon, with respect to the
whole shares of Huntington Common Stock represented by such
Certificate, and (iii), at the appropriate payment date, the amount
of dividends or other distributions with a record date after the
Effective Time but prior to surrender and a payment date subsequent
to surrender, with respect to shares of Huntington Common Stock
represented by such Certificate.
(c) If any certificate
representing shares of Huntington Common Stock is to be issued in,
or any cash is paid to, a name other than that in which the
Certificate or Certificates surrendered in exchange therefor is or
are registered, it shall be a condition to the issuance or payment
thereof that the Certificate or Certificates so surrendered shall
be properly endorsed (or accompanied by an appropriate instrument
of transfer) and otherwise in proper form for transfer, and that
the person requesting such exchange shall pay to the Exchange Agent
in advance any transfer or other Taxes required by reason of the
payment or issuance in any name other than that of the registered
holder of the Certificate or Certificates surrendered, or required
for any other reason, or shall establish to the satisfaction of the
Exchange Agent that such Tax has been paid or is not payable.
(d) After the Effective
Time, there shall be no transfers on the stock transfer books of
Sky of the shares of Sky Common Stock that were issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time other than to
settle transfers of Sky Common Stock that occurred prior to the
Effective Time. If, after the Effective Time, Certificates
representing such shares are presented for transfer to the Exchange
Agent, they shall be cancelled and exchanged for the Merger
Consideration as provided in this Article II .
(e) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, no
certificates or scrip representing fractional shares of Huntington
Common Stock shall be issued upon the surrender of Certificates for
exchange, no dividend or distribution with respect to Huntington
Common Stock shall be payable on or with respect to any fractional
share, and such fractional share interests shall not entitle the
owner thereof to vote or to any other rights of a stockholder of
Huntington. In lieu of the issuance of any such fractional share,
Huntington shall pay to each former shareholder of Sky who
otherwise would be entitled to receive such fractional share an
amount in cash (rounded to the nearest cent) determined by
multiplying (i) Huntington Closing Price by (ii) the fraction of a
share (rounded to the nearest thousandth when expressed in decimal
form) of Huntington Common Stock to which such holder would
otherwise be entitled to receive pursuant to Section 1.4 .
(f) Any portion of the
Exchange Fund that remains unclaimed by the shareholders of Sky as
of the first anniversary of the Effective Time shall be paid to
Huntington. Any former shareholders of Sky who have not theretofore
complied with this Article II
shall
7
thereafter look only to Huntington for
payment of the Merger Consideration, cash in lieu of any fractional
shares and any unpaid dividends and distributions payable in
accordance with Section 2.2(b) in respect of each share of
Sky Common Stock, as the case may be, such shareholder holds as
determined pursuant to this Agreement, in each case, without any
interest thereon. Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of
Huntington, Merger Sub, Sky, the Exchange Agent or any other person
shall be liable to any former holder of shares of Sky Common Stock
for any amount delivered in good faith to a public official
pursuant to applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar
laws.
(g) In the event any
Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the
making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming such
Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if reasonably
required by Huntington, the posting by such person of a bond in
such amount as Huntington may determine is reasonably necessary as
indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with
respect to such Certificate, the Exchange Agent will issue in
exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the Merger
Consideration and any cash in lieu of fractional shares deliverable
in respect thereof pursuant to this Agreement.
2.3 Withholding
Rights . The Exchange Agent (or, subsequent to the first
anniversary of the Effective Time, Huntington) shall be entitled to
deduct and withhold from any cash portion of the Merger
Consideration, any cash in lieu of fractional shares of Huntington
Common Stock, cash dividends or distributions payable pursuant to
Section 2.2(b) hereof and any other cash amounts otherwise
payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of Sky Common
Stock such amounts as the Exchange Agent or Huntington, as the case
may be, is required to deduct and withhold under the Code, or any
provision of state, local or foreign Tax law, with respect to the
making of such payment. To the extent the amounts are so withheld
by the Exchange Agent or Huntington, as the case may be, such
withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this
Agreement as having been paid to the holder of shares of Sky Common
Stock in respect of whom such deduction and withholding was made by
the Exchange Agent or Huntington, as the case may be.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SKY
Except as disclosed in a correspondingly numbered section of the
disclosure schedule (the " Sky Disclosure
Schedule ") delivered by Sky to Huntington and Merger
Sub prior to the execution of this Agreement (which schedule sets
forth, among other things, items the disclosure of which is
necessary or appropriate either in response to an express
disclosure requirement contained in a provision hereof or as an
exception to one or more representations or warranties contained in
this Article III , or to one or more of Sky’s
covenants contained herein, provided , however , that
notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the
mere inclusion of an item in such schedule as an exception to a
representation or warranty shall not be deemed an admission that
such item represents a material exception or material fact, event
or circumstance or that such item has had or would be reasonably
likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on Sky), Sky hereby
represents and warrants to Huntington and Merger Sub as
follows:
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3.1 Corporate Organization .
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(a) Sky is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the State of Ohio. Sky has the corporate power
and authority to own or lease all of its properties and assets and
to carry on its business as it is now being conducted, and is duly
licensed or qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in which
the nature of the business conducted by it or the character or
location of the properties and assets owned or leased by it makes
such licensing or qualification necessary.
(b) Sky is duly
registered as a bank holding company and is a financial holding
company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the
" BHC Act "). True and complete copies of
the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Sky (the
" Sky Articles ") and the Amended and Restated
Regulations of Sky (the " Sky Regulations "), as in effect
as of the date of this Agreement, have previously been made
available to Huntington.
(c) Each of Sky’s
Subsidiaries (i) is duly organized and validly existing under the
laws of its jurisdiction of organization, (ii) is duly qualified to
do business and in good standing in all jurisdictions (whether
federal, state, local or foreign) where its ownership or leasing of
property or the conduct of its business requires it to be so
qualified and (iii) has all requisite corporate power and authority
to own or lease its properties and assets and to carry on its
business as now conducted, except in each of (i) – (iii) as
would not be reasonably likely to have, either individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Sky. As used in this
Agreement, (i) the word " Subsidiary " when used with respect to either
party, means any bank, corporation, partnership, limited liability
company or other organization, whether incorporated or
unincorporated, that is consolidated with such party for financial
reporting purposes under U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles (" GAAP "), and the
terms " Sky Subsidiary " and " Huntington Subsidiary
" shall mean any direct or indirect Subsidiary of Sky or
Huntington, respectively, and (ii) the term " Material Adverse
Effect " means, with respect to Huntington,
Merger Sub, Sky or the Surviving Company, as the case may be, a
material adverse effect on (A) the business, results of operations
or financial condition of such party and its Subsidiaries (as
defined above) taken as a whole ( provided ,
however , that, with respect to
this clause (A), Material Adverse Effect shall not be deemed to
include effects to the extent resulting from (1) changes, after the
date hereof, in generally accepted accounting principles or
regulatory accounting requirements applicable to banks or savings
associations and their holding companies generally, (2) changes,
after the date hereof, in laws, rules or regulations of general
applicability or interpretations thereof by courts or Governmental
Entities (as defined in Section 3.4 ),
(3) actions or omissions of Huntington, Merger Sub or Sky taken
with the prior written consent of the other or required hereunder,
(4) changes, after the date hereof, in general economic or market
conditions affecting banks or their holding companies generally
except to the extent that such changes have a materially
disproportionate adverse effect on such party, or (5) consummation
or public disclosure of the transactions contemplated hereby), or
(B) the ability of such party to timely consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. Section 3.1(c) of the
Sky Disclosure Schedule sets forth all material nonconsolidated
subsidiaries of Sky.
3.2 Capitalization
. (a) The authorized capital stock of Sky consists of 350,000,000
shares of Sky Common Stock, of which, as of December 18, 2006,
116,713,521 shares were issued and outstanding, and 10,000,000
shares of serial preferred stock, par value
9
$10.00 per share, of which as of the date
hereof, no shares were issued and outstanding. As of December 18,
2006, 1,731,463 shares of Sky Common Stock were held in Sky’s
treasury. As of December 18, 2006, no shares of Sky Common Stock
were reserved for issuance except for 7,431,645 shares of Sky
Common Stock reserved for issuance upon the exercise of Sky Stock
Options issued pursuant to the Sky Stock Plans. All of the issued
and outstanding shares of Sky Common Stock have been, and all
shares of Sky Common Stock that may be issued upon the exercise of
the Sky Stock Options will be, when issued in accordance with the
terms thereof, duly authorized and validly issued and are fully
paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights, with no personal
liability attaching to the ownership thereof. Except pursuant to
this Agreement, the Sky Stock Plans and the Shareholder Rights
Agreement dated as of July 21, 1998 by and between Sky and The
Citizens Banking Company (the " Shareholder Rights Agreement
"), Sky does not have and is not bound by any outstanding
subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, commitments or agreements
of any character calling for the purchase or issuance of any shares
of Sky Common Stock or any other equity securities of Sky or any
securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive
any shares of Sky Common Stock. Sky has provided Huntington with a
true and complete list of all the Sky Stock Options outstanding
under the Sky Stock Plans as of December 18, 2006, the number of
shares subject to each such Sky Stock Option, the grant date of
each such Sky Stock Option, the vesting schedule of each such Sky
Stock Option and the exercise price for each such Sky Stock Option;
since December 18, 2006 through the date hereof, Sky has not issued
or awarded, or authorized the issuance or award of, any options,
restricted stock or other equity-based awards under the Sky Stock
Plans.
(b) All of the issued and
outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity ownership
interests of each Subsidiary of Sky are owned by Sky, directly or
indirectly, free and clear of any material liens, pledges, charges
and security interests and similar encumbrances (other than Liens
for property Taxes not yet due and payable, " Liens "), and
all of such shares or equity ownership interests are duly
authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, nonassessable
(subject to 12 U.S.C. §§ 55) and free of preemptive
rights. No such Subsidiary has or is bound by any outstanding
subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, commitments or agreements
of any character calling for the purchase or issuance of any shares
of capital stock or any other equity security of such Subsidiary or
any securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise
receive any shares of capital stock or any other equity security of
such Subsidiary.
3.3 Authority; No
Violation . (a) Sky has full corporate power and authority to
execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of
this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby have been duly and validly approved by the
Board of Directors of Sky. The Board of Directors of Sky has
determined that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby are in the best interests of Sky and its shareholders and
has directed that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement be submitted to Sky’s shareholders for
adoption at a duly held meeting of such shareholders and, except
for the approval of this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement by the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Sky Common Stock
entitled to vote on such proposal at such meeting at which a quorum
is present, no other corporate proceedings on the part of Sky are
necessary to approve this Agreement or to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and
validly executed and delivered by Sky and (assuming due
authorization, execution and delivery by
10
Huntington and Merger Sub) constitutes
the valid and binding obligation of Sky, enforceable against Sky in
accordance with its terms (except as may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or similar laws affecting
the rights of creditors generally and the availability of equitable
remedies).
(b) Neither the execution
and delivery of this Agreement by Sky nor the consummation by Sky
of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor compliance by Sky with
any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement, will (i) violate
any provision of the Sky Articles or the Sky Regulations or (ii)
assuming that the consents, approvals and filings referred to in
Section 3.4 are duly obtained and/or made, (A) violate any
statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ,
decree or Injunction (as defined in Section 7.1(e) )
applicable to Sky, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their
respective properties or assets or (B) violate, conflict with,
result in a breach of any provision of or the loss of any benefit
under, constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or
lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default) under, result
in the termination of or a right of termination or cancellation
under, accelerate the performance required by, or result in the
creation of any Lien upon any of the respective properties or
assets of Sky or any of its Subsidiaries under, any of the terms,
conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture,
deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or other instrument or
obligation to which Sky or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, or
by which they or any of their respective properties or assets may
be bound or affected, except for such violations, conflicts,
breaches or defaults with respect to clause (ii) that are not
reasonably likely to have, either individually or in the aggregate,
a Material Adverse Effect on Sky.
3.4 Consents and
Approvals . Except for (i) the filing of applications and
notices, as applicable, with the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System (the " Federal Reserve Board ") under
the BHC Act and the Federal Reserve Act, as amended, and approval
of such applications and notices, and, in connection with the
merger of the national and/or state Bank Subsidiaries of Sky and
Huntington, the filing of applications and notices, as applicable,
with the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (the "
OCC ") or the Division of Financial Institutions of the Ohio
Department of Commerce (the " Ohio DFI ") and the Federal
Reserve Board, and approval of such applications and notice, (ii)
the filing of any required applications or notices with any foreign
or state banking, insurance or other regulatory authorities and
approval of such applications and notices (the " Other
Regulatory Approvals "), (iii) the filing
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "
SEC ") of a Proxy Statement in definitive form relating to
the meetings of Sky’s shareholders and Huntington’s
stockholders to be held in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the " Joint
Proxy Statement ") and of a registration statement on Form
S-4 (the " Form S-4 ") in which the Joint Proxy Statement
will be included as a prospectus, and declaration of effectiveness
of the Form S-4, (iv) the filing of the Articles of Merger with and
the acceptance for record by the SDAT pursuant to the MLLCA and the
filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of
the State of Ohio pursuant to the OGCL, (v) any notices to or
filings with the Small Business Administration (the " SBA
"), (vi) any notices or filings under the Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the " HSR
Act "), (vii) any consents, authorizations, approvals, filings
or exemptions in connection with compliance with the applicable
provisions of federal and state securities laws relating to the
regulation of broker-dealers, investment advisers or transfer
agents and the rules and regulations thereunder and of any
applicable industry self-regulatory organization (" SRO "),
and the rules of the Nasdaq, or that
11
are required under consumer finance,
mortgage banking and other similar laws, (viii) such filings and
approvals as are required to be made or obtained under the
securities or "Blue Sky" laws of various states in connection with
the issuance of the shares of Huntington Common Stock pursuant to
this Agreement, (ix) the adoption of this Agreement by the
requisite vote of shareholders of Sky and (x) filings, if any,
required as a result of the particular status of Huntington or
Merger Sub, no consents or approvals of or filings or registrations
with any court, administrative agency or commission or other
governmental authority or instrumentality or SRO (each a "
Governmental Entity ") are necessary in connection with (A)
the execution and delivery by Sky of this Agreement and (B) the
consummation by Sky of the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
3.5 Reports . Sky
and each of its Subsidiaries have in all material respects timely
filed all reports, registrations and statements, together with any
amendments required to be made with respect thereto, that they were
required to file since January 1, 2004 with (i) the Federal Reserve
Board, (ii) the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, (iii) the
OCC or any state regulatory authority, (iv) the SEC, (v) any
foreign regulatory authority and (vi) any SRO (collectively, "
Regulatory Agencies ") and with each other applicable
Governmental Entity, and all other reports and statements required
to be filed by them since January 1, 2004, including any report or
statement required to be filed pursuant to the laws, rules or
regulations of the United States, any state, any foreign entity, or
any Regulatory Agency, and have paid all fees and assessments due
and payable in connection therewith. Except for normal examinations
conducted by a Regulatory Agency in the ordinary course of the
business of Sky and its Subsidiaries, no Regulatory Agency has
initiated or has pending any proceeding or, to the knowledge of
Sky, investigation into the business or operations of Sky or any of
its Subsidiaries since January 1, 2004. There (i) is no unresolved
violation, criticism or exception by any Regulatory Agency with
respect to any report or statement relating to any examinations or
inspections of Sky or any of its Subsidiaries and (ii) has been no
formal or informal inquiries by, or disagreements or disputes with,
any Regulatory Agency with respect to the business, operations,
policies or procedures of Sky since January 1, 2004.
3.6 Financial
Statements . Sky has previously made available to Huntington
copies of (i) the consolidated balance sheets of Sky and its
Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005, and the
related consolidated statements of income, changes in
shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the years then ended
as reported in Sky’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 (as amended prior to the date
hereof, the " Sky 2005 10-K ") filed with the SEC under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the " Exchange
Act "), accompanied by the audit reports of Deloitte &
Touche LLP, independent public accountants with respect to Sky for
the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005, and (ii) the
unaudited consolidated balance sheets of Sky and its Subsidiaries
as of September 30, 2005 and 2006, and the related consolidated
statements of income, changes in shareholders equity and cash flows
of the three- and nine-month periods then ended, as reported in
Sky’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period
ended September 30, 2006 (the " Sky 10-Q "). The December
31, 2005 consolidated balance sheet of Sky (including the related
notes, where applicable) fairly presents in all material respects
the consolidated financial position of Sky and its Subsidiaries as
of the date thereof, and the other financial statements referred to
in this Section 3.6 (including the
related notes, where applicable) fairly present in all material
respects the results of the consolidated operations, cash flows and
changes in shareholders equity
12
and consolidated financial position of
Sky and its Subsidiaries for the respective fiscal periods or as of
the respective dates therein set forth, subject to normal year-end
audit adjustments in amounts consistent with past experience in the
case of unaudited statements; each of such statements (including
the related notes, where applicable) complies in all material
respects with applicable accounting requirements and with the
published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto;
and each of such statements (including the related notes, where
applicable) has been prepared in all material respects in
accordance with GAAP consistently applied during the periods
involved, except, in each case, as indicated in such statements or
in the notes thereto. The books and records of Sky and its
Subsidiaries have been, and are being, maintained in all material
respects in accordance with GAAP and any other applicable legal and
accounting requirements and reflect only actual transactions.
3.7 Broker’s
Fees . Neither Sky nor any Sky Subsidiary nor any of their
respective officers or directors has employed any broker or finder
or incurred any liability for any broker’s fees, commissions
or finder’s fees in connection with the Merger or related
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, other than Sandler
O’Neill & Partners, L.P.; and a true and complete copy of
the agreement with respect to such engagement has previously been
made available to Huntington.
3.8 Absence of Certain
Changes or Events . Except for liabilities incurred in
connection with this Agreement or as publicly disclosed in the
Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K and any registration statements, proxy
statements or prospectuses comprising the Sky Reports (as defined
in Section 3.12 ) filed prior to the date of this Agreement,
since December 31, 2005 through the date hereof, Sky and its
Subsidiaries have conducted their respective businesses, in all
material respects, only in the ordinary course consistent with past
practice and there has not been:
(a) any Material Adverse
Effect with respect to Sky;
(b) any issuance or
awards of Sky Stock Options, restricted shares or other
equity-based awards in respect of Sky Common Stock to any director,
officer or employee of Sky or any of its Subsidiaries, other than
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice;
(c) any declaration,
setting aside or payment of any dividend or other distribution
(whether in cash, stock or property) with respect to any of
Sky’s capital stock, other than regular quarterly cash
dividends not in excess of $0.25 per share on Sky Common Stock;
(d) except as required by the
terms of any Sky Benefit Plans (as defined below) or by applicable
Law, (i) any granting by Sky or any of its Subsidiaries to any
current or former director, officer or employee of any increase in
compensation, bonus or other benefits, except for any such
increases to employees who are not current or former directors or
officers in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice, (ii) any granting by Sky or any of its Subsidiaries to
any current or former director or officer of any increase in
severance or termination pay, or (iii) any entry by Sky or any of
its Subsidiaries into, or any amendment of, any employment,
deferred compensation, consulting, severance, termination or
indemnification agreement with any current or former director or
officer;
13
(e) any change in any
material respect in accounting methods, principles or practices by
Sky affecting its assets, liabilities or business, other than
changes after the date hereof to the extent required by a change in
GAAP or regulatory accounting principles;
(f) any material Tax
election or change in or revocation of any material Tax election,
material amendment to any Tax return, closing agreement with
respect to a material amount of Taxes, or settlement or compromise
of any material income Tax liability by Sky or its
Subsidiaries;
(g) any material change in its
investment or risk management or other similar policies; or
(h) any agreement or commitment
(contingent or otherwise) to do any of the foregoing.
3.9 Legal Proceedings .
(a) Except as set forth in Section 3.9 of
the Sky Disclosure Schedule, there is no pending, or, to
Sky’s knowledge, threatened, litigation, action, suit,
proceeding, investigation or arbitration by any individual,
partnership, corporation, trust, joint venture, organization or
other entity (collectively, " Person ") or
Governmental Entity that is material to Sky and its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, in each case with respect to Sky or any of its
Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or permits,
licenses or authorizations.
(b) There is no material
Injunction, judgment, or regulatory restriction (other than those
of general application that apply to similarly situated financial
or bank holding companies or their Subsidiaries) imposed upon Sky,
any of its Subsidiaries or the assets of Sky or any of its
Subsidiaries.
3.10 Taxes and Tax Returns . (a)
Each of Sky and its Subsidiaries has duly and timely filed
(including all applicable extensions) all material Tax Returns
required to be filed by it on or prior to the date of this
Agreement (all such Tax Returns being accurate and complete in all
material respects), has timely paid or withheld all Taxes shown
thereon as arising and has duly and timely paid or withheld all
material Taxes that are due and payable or claimed to be due from
it by federal, state, foreign or local taxing authorities other
than Taxes that are being contested in good faith, which have not
been finally determined, and have been adequately reserved against
in accordance with GAAP on Sky’s most recent consolidated
financial statements. Neither Sky nor any of its Subsidiaries has
granted any extension or waiver of the limitation period for the
assessment or collection of Tax that remains in effect. The federal
income Tax Returns of Sky and its Subsidiaries have been examined
by the Internal Revenue Service (the " IRS ") for all years to and including 2004. All assessments for
Taxes of Sky or any of its Subsidiaries due with respect to
completed and settled examinations or any concluded litigation have
been fully paid. There are no disputes, audits, examinations or
proceedings pending, or claims asserted, for material Taxes upon
Sky or any of its Subsidiaries. There are no liens for Taxes (other
than statutory liens for Taxes not yet due and payable) upon any of
the assets of Sky or any of its Subsidiaries. Neither Sky nor any
of its Subsidiaries is a party to or is bound by any Tax sharing,
allocation or indemnification agreement or arrangement (other than
such an agreement or arrangement exclusively between or among Sky
and its Subsidiaries). Neither Sky nor any of its Subsidiaries (A)
has been a member of an affiliated group filing a
14
consolidated federal income Tax Return
(other than a group the common parent of which was Sky) or (B) has
any liability for the Taxes of any person (other than Sky or any of
its Subsidiaries) under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502 -6 (or
any similar provision of state, local or foreign Law), or as a
transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise. Neither Sky nor
any of its Subsidiaries has been, within the past two years or
otherwise as part of a "plan (or series of related transactions)"
within the meaning of Section 355(e) of the Code of which the
Merger is also a part, a "distributing corporation" or a
"controlled corporation" (within the meaning of Section
355(a)(1)(A) of the Code) in a distribution of stock intended to
qualify for tax-free treatment under Section 355 of the Code.
Neither Sky nor any of its Subsidiaries has been a party to any
"reportable transaction" within the meaning of Treasury Regulation
Section 1.6011 -4(b)(1). No share of Sky Common Stock is owned by a
Subsidiary of Sky. Sky is not and has not been a "United States
real property holding company" within the meaning of Section
897(c)(2) of the Code during the applicable period specified in
Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code.
(b) As used in this Agreement, the
term " Tax " or " Taxes " means all federal, state,
local, and foreign income, excise, gross receipts, gross income,
ad valorem , profits, gains, property, capital,
sales, transfer, use, payroll, employment, severance, withholding,
duties, intangibles, franchise, backup withholding, and other
taxes, charges, levies or like assessments together with all
penalties and additions to tax and interest thereon.
(c) As used in this Agreement, the
term " Tax Return " means any return, declaration, report,
claim for refund, or information return or statement relating to
Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including
any amendment thereof, supplied or required to be supplied to a
Governmental Entity.
3.11 Employee Benefits .
For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the
following meaning:
" Controlled Group
Liability " means any and all liabilities (i) under Title IV of
ERISA, (ii) under Section 302 of ERISA, (iii) under Sections 412
and 4971 of the Code, and (iv) as a result of a failure to comply
with the continuation coverage requirements of Section 601
et seq . of ERISA and Section 4980B of the Code other
than such liabilities that arise solely out of, or relate solely
to, the Sky Benefit Plans.
A " Sky Benefit Plan "
means any material employee benefit plan, program, policy,
practice, or other arrangement providing benefits to any current or
former employee, officer or director of Sky or any of its
Subsidiaries or any beneficiary or dependent thereof that is
sponsored or maintained by Sky or any of its Subsidiaries or to
which Sky or any of its Subsidiaries contributes or is obligated to
contribute, whether or not written, including without limitation
any employee welfare benefit plan within the meaning of Section
3(1) of ERISA, any employee pension benefit plan within the meaning
of Section 3(2) of ERISA (whether or not such plan is subject to
ERISA) and any bonus, incentive, deferred compensation, vacation,
stock purchase, stock option, severance, employment, change of
control or fringe benefit plan, program or policy.
15
" ERISA Affiliate " means, with respect
to any entity, trade or business, any other entity, trade or
business that is, or was at the relevant time, a member of a group
described in Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or Section
4001(b)(1) of ERISA that includes or included the first entity,
trade or business, or that is, or was at the relevant time, a
member of the same "controlled group" as the first entity, trade or
business pursuant to Section 4001(a)(14) of ERISA.
" Sky Employment Agreement " means a
contract, offer letter or agreement of Sky or any of its
Subsidiaries with or addressed to any individual who is rendering
or has rendered services thereto as an employee or consultant
pursuant to which Sky or any of its Subsidiaries has any actual or
contingent liability or obligation to provide compensation and/or
benefits in consideration for past, present or future
services.
" ERISA " means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act
of 1974, as amended, and the regulations promulgated
thereunder.
" Multiemployer Plan " means any
"multiemployer plan" within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of
ERISA.
" Sky Plan " means any Sky Benefit Plan other than a
Multiemployer Plan.
" Withdrawal Liability " means liability
to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial
withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as those terms are defined
in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.
(a) Section
3.11(a) of the Sky Disclosure Schedule includes a complete list
of all material Sky Benefit Plans and all material Sky Employment
Agreements.
(b) With respect to each
Sky Plan, Sky has delivered or made available to Huntington a true,
correct and complete copy of: (i) each writing constituting a part
of such Sky Plan, including without limitation all plan documents,
employee communications, benefit schedules, trust agreements, and
insurance contracts and other funding vehicles; (ii) the most
recent Annual Report (Form 5500 Series) and accompanying schedule,
if any; (iii) the current summary plan description and any material
modifications thereto, if any (in each case, whether or not
required to be furnished under ERISA); (iv) the most recent annual
financial report, if any; (v) the most recent actuarial report, if
any; and (vi) the most recent determination letter from the IRS, if
any. Sky has delivered or made available to Huntington a true,
correct and complete copy of each material Sky Employment
Agreement.
(c) All material
contributions required to be made to any Sky Plan by applicable law
or regulation or by any plan document or other contractual
undertaking, and all material premiums due or payable with respect
to insurance policies funding any Sky Plan, for any period through
the date hereof have been timely made or paid in full or, to the
extent not required to be made or paid on or before the date
hereof, have been fully reflected on the financial statements to
the extent required by GAAP. Each Sky Benefit Plan that is an
employee welfare benefit plan under Section 3(1) of ERISA either
(i) is funded through an insurance company contract and is not a
"welfare benefit fund" within the meaning of Section 419 of the
Code or (ii) is unfunded.
16
(d) With respect to each
Sky Plan, Sky and its Subsidiaries have complied, and are now in
compliance, in all material respects, with all provisions of ERISA,
the Code and all laws and regulations applicable to such Sky Plans.
Each Sky Plan has been administered in all material respects in
accordance with its terms. There is not now, nor do any
circumstances exist that would reasonably be expected to give rise
to, any requirement for the posting of security with respect to a
Sky Plan or the imposition of any material lien on the assets of
Sky or any of its Subsidiaries under ERISA or the Code. Section
3.11(d) of the Sky Disclosure Schedule identifies each Sky Plan
that is intended to be a "qualified plan" within the meaning of
Section 401(a) of the Code (" Sky Qualified Plans "). The
IRS has issued a favorable determination letter with respect to
each Sky Qualified Plan and the related trust that has not been
revoked or Sky is entitled to rely on a favorable opinion issued by
the IRS, and, to the knowledge of Sky, there are no existing
circumstances and no events have occurred that would reasonably be
expected to adversely affect the qualified status of any Sky
Qualified Plan or the related trust. No trust funding any Sky Plan
is intended to meet the requirements of Code Section 501(c)(9).
None of Sky and its Subsidiaries nor any other person, including
any fiduciary, has engaged in any "prohibited transaction" (as
defined in Section 4975 of the Code or Section 406 of ERISA), which
would reasonably be expected to subject any of the Sky Plans or
their related trusts, Sky, any of its Subsidiaries or any person
that Sky or any of its Subsidiaries has an obligation to indemnify,
to any material Tax or penalty imposed under Section 4975 of the
Code or Section 502 of ERISA.
(e) With respect to each
Sky Plan that is subject to Title IV or Section 302 of ERISA or
Section 412 or 4971 of the Code, (i) there does not exist any
accumulated funding deficiency within the meaning of Section 412 of
the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, whether or not waived, and, (ii)
except as would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect: (A) the fair market value of the assets of
such Sky Plan equals or exceeds the actuarial present value of all
accrued benefits under such Sky Plan (whether or not vested) on a
termination basis; (B) no reportable event within the meaning of
Section 4043(c) of ERISA for which the 30-day notice requirement
has not been waived has occurred; (C) all premiums to the Pension
Benefit Guaranty Corporation (the " PBGC ") have been timely
paid in full; (D) no liability (other than for premiums to the
PBGC) under Title IV of ERISA has been or would reasonably be
expected to be incurred by Sky or any of its Subsidiaries; and (E)
the PBGC has not instituted proceedings to terminate any such Sky
Plan and, to Sky’s knowledge, no condition exists that
presents a risk that such proceedings will be instituted or which
would reasonably be expected to constitute grounds under Section
4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a
trustee to administer, any such Sky Plan.
(f) (i) No Sky Benefit
Plan is a Multiemployer Plan or a plan that has two or more
contributing sponsors at least two of whom are not under common
control, within the meaning of Section 4063 of ERISA (a "
Multiple Employer Plan "); (ii)
none of Sky and its Subsidiaries nor any of their respective ERISA
Affiliates has, at any time during the last six years, contributed
to or been obligated to contribute to any Multiemployer Plan or
Multiple Employer Plan; and (iii) none of Sky and its Subsidiaries
nor any of their respective ERISA Affiliates has incurred, during
the last six years, any Withdrawal Liability that has not been
satisfied in full. There does not now exist, nor do any
circumstances exist that would reasonably be expected to result in,
any Controlled Group Liability that would be a liability of Sky or
any of its Subsidiaries following the Effective Time, other than
such liabilities that arise solely out of,
17
or relate solely to, the Sky Benefit
Plans. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, neither
Sky nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor, to Sky’s knowledge, any
of their respective ERISA Affiliates, has engaged in any
transaction described in Section 4069 or Section 4204 or 4212 of
ERISA.
(g) Sky and its
Subsidiaries have no liability for life, health, medical or other
welfare benefits to former employees or beneficiaries or dependents
thereof, except for health continuation coverage as required by
Section 4980B of the Code or Part 6 of Title I of ERISA and at no
expense to Sky and its Subsidiaries.
(h) Neither the execution
nor the delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement will, either alone or
in conjunction with any other event (whether contingent or
otherwise), (i) result in any payment or benefit becoming due or
payable, or required to be provided, to any director, employee or
independent contractor of the Sky or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii)
increase the amount or value of any benefit or compensation
otherwise payable or required to be provided to any such director,
employee or independent contractor, (iii) result in the
acceleration of the time of payment, vesting or funding of any such
benefit or compensation or (iv) result in any amount failing to be
deductible by reason of Section 280G of the Code.
(i) No labor organization
or group of employees of Sky or any of its Subsidiaries has made a
pending demand for recognition or certification, and there are no
representation or certification proceedings or petitions seeking a
representation proceeding presently pending or, to Sky’s
knowledge, threatened to be brought or filed, with the National
Labor Relations Board or any other labor relations tribunal or
authority. Each of Sky and its Subsidiaries is in material
compliance with all applicable laws and collective bargaining
agreements respecting employment and employment practices, terms
and conditions of employment, wages and hours and occupational
safety and health.
3.12 SEC Reports . Sky
has previously made available to Huntington an accurate and
complete copy of each (i) final registration statement, prospectus,
report, schedule and definitive proxy statement filed since January
1, 2004 by Sky with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act or the
Exchange Act (the " Sky Reports "), and
prior to the date of this Agreement and (ii) communication mailed
by Sky to its shareholders since January 1, 2004 and prior to the
date of this Agreement, and no such Sky Report or communication, as
of the date of such Sky Report or communication, contained any
untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order
to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances
in which they were made, not misleading, except that information as
of a later date (but before the date of this Agreement) shall be
deemed to modify information as of an earlier date. Since January
1, 2004, as of their respective dates, all Sky Reports filed under
the Securities Act and the Exchange Act complied as to form in all
material respects with the published rules and regulations of the
SEC with respect thereto.
3.13 Compliance with
Applicable Law . (a) Sky and each of its Subsidiaries hold all
licenses, franchises, permits and authorizations necessary for the
lawful conduct of their respective businesses under and pursuant to
each, and have complied in all respects with and are not in default
in any respect under any, applicable law, statute, order, rule,
regulation, policy or
18
guideline of any Governmental Entity
relating to Sky or any of its Subsidiaries (including the Equal
Credit Opportunity Act, the Fair Housing Act, the Community
Reinvestment Act, the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act, the Uniting and
Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to
Intercept and Obstruct Terrorist (USA Patriot) Act of 2001, the
Bank Secrecy Act and applicable limits on loans to one borrower),
except where the failure to hold such license, franchise, permit or
authorization or such noncompliance or default is not reasonably
likely to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect on Sky.
(b) Except as is not
reasonably likely to have, either individually or in the aggregate,
a Material Adverse Effect on Sky, Sky and each Sky Subsidiary have
properly administered all accounts for which it acts as a
fiduciary, including accounts for which it serves as a trustee,
agent, custodian, personal representative, guardian, conservator or
investment advisor, in accordance with the terms of the governing
documents, applicable state and federal law and regulation and
common law. None of Sky, any Sky Subsidiary, or any director,
officer or employee of Sky or of any Sky Subsidiary, has committed
any breach of trust or fiduciary duty with respect to any such
fiduciary account that is reasonably likely to have, either
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Sky,
and, except as would not be reasonably likely to have, either
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Sky,
and the accountings for each such fiduciary account are true and
correct and accurately reflect the assets of such fiduciary
account.
(c) Since the enactment
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, Sky has been in compliance in all
material respects with (i) applicable provisions of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act and (ii) the applicable listing and corporate
governance rules and regulations of the Nasdaq.
3.14 Certain Contracts . (a)
Except as set forth in the exhibit index for Sky’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 or as
permitted pursuant to Section 5.2 hereof or as set forth on
Section 3.14 of Sky Disclosure Schedule, neither Sky nor any
of its Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by (i) any agreement
relating to the incurring of Indebtedness (as defined below) by Sky
or any of its Subsidiaries in an amount in excess in the aggregate
of $20,000,000, other than those having a term of 30 days or less
and other than deposit liabilities (collectively, " Sky Instruments of Indebtedness "), (ii) any
"material contract" (as such term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of
Regulation S-K of the SEC), (iii) any non-competition or exclusive
dealing agreement, or any other agreement or obligation which
purports to limit or restrict in any material respect (A) the
ability of Sky or its Subsidiaries to solicit customers or (B) the
manner in which, or the localities in which, all or any portion of
the business of Sky and its Subsidiaries or, following consummation
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, Huntington and
its Subsidiaries, is or would be conducted, (iv) any contract or
agreement providing for any payments that are conditioned, in whole
or in part, on a change of control of Sky or any of its
Subsidiaries, (v) any collective bargaining agreement, (vi) any
agreement providing for the indemnification by Sky or a Subsidiary
of Sky of any Person other than customary agreements with directors
or officers of Sky and other than with vendors providing goods or
services to Sky or its Subsidiaries where the potential indemnity
obligations thereunder are not reasonably expected to be material
to Sky, (vii) any joint venture or partnership agreement material
to Sky, (viii) any agreement that grants any right of first refusal
or right of first offer or similar right or that limits or purports
to limit the ability of Sky or
19
any of its Subsidiaries to own, operate,
sell, transfer, pledge or otherwise dispose of any assets or
business, (ix) any employment agreement with, or any agreement or
arrangement that contains any severance pay or post-employment
liabilities or obligations to, any current or former director,
officer or employee of Sky or its Subsidiaries, (x) any material
agreement regarding any agent bank or other similar relationships
with respect to lines of business, (xi) any material agreement that
contains a "most favored nation" clause or other term providing
preferential pricing or treatment to a third party, (xii) any
agreement material to Sky and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole
pertaining to the use of or granting any right to use or practice
any rights under any Intellectual Property, whether Sky or its
Subsidiary is the licensee or licensor thereunder, (xiii) any
agreement pursuant to which Sky or any of its Subsidiaries leases
real property, (xiv) any contract or agreement material to Sky and
its Subsidiaries taken as a whole providing for the outsourcing or
provision of servicing of customers, technology or product
offerings of Sky or its Subsidiaries, and (xv) any contract or
other agreement not made in the ordinary course of business which
(A) is material to Sky and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (B)
which would reasonably be expected to materially delay the
consummation of the Merger or any of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement (the agreements, contracts and obligations of the
type described in clauses (i) through (xv) being referred to herein
as " Sky Material Contracts
").
(b) Each Sky Material
Contract is valid and binding on Sky (or, to the extent a
Subsidiary of Sky is a party, such Subsidiary) and, to the
knowledge of Sky, any other party thereto and is in full force and
effect. Neither Sky nor any of its Subsidiaries is in breach or
default under any Sky Material Contract except where any such
breach or default would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect on
Sky and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. Neither Sky nor any
Subsidiary of Sky knows of, or has received notice of, any
violation or default under (nor, to the knowledge of Sky, does
there exist any condition which with the passage of time or the
giving of notice or both would result in such a violation or
default under) any Sky Material Contract by any other party thereto
except where any such violation or default would not, individually
or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect on Sky and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. Prior
to the date hereof, Sky has made available to Huntington true and
complete copies of all Sky Material Contracts. There are no
provisions in any Sky Instrument of Indebtedness that provide any
restrictions on the repayment of the outstanding Indebtedness
thereunder, or that require that any financial payment (other than
payment of outstanding principal and accrued interest) be made in
the event of the repayment of the outstanding Indebtedness
thereunder prior to expiration. For purposes of this Agreement, "
Indebtedness " of a Person means (i) all obligations of such
Person for borrowed money, (ii) all obligations of such Person
evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes and similar agreements, (iii)
all leases of such Person capitalized pursuant to GAAP, and (iv)
all obligations of such Person under sale-and-lease back
transactions, agreements to repurchase securities sold and other
similar financing transactions.
3.15 Agreements with
Regulatory Agencies . Neither Sky nor any of its Subsidiaries
is subject to any cease-and-desist or other order or enforcement
action issued by, or is a party to any written agreement, consent
agreement or memorandum of understanding with, or is a party to any
commitment letter or similar undertaking to, or is subject to any
order or directive by, or has been ordered to pay any civil money
penalty by, or has been since January 1, 2004, a recipient of any
supervisory letter from, or since January 1, 2004, has adopted any
policies, procedures or board resolutions at the request or
suggestion of any Regulatory Agency
20
or other Governmental Entity that
currently restricts in any material respect the conduct of its
business or that in any material manner relates to its capital
adequacy, its ability to pay dividends, its credit or risk
management policies, its management or its business, other than
those of general application that apply to similarly situated
financial holding companies or their Subsidiaries (each item in
this sentence, whether or not set forth in the Sky Disclosure
Schedule, a " Sky Regulatory Agreement "), nor has Sky or
any of its Subsidiaries been advised since January 1, 2004 by any
Regulatory Agency or other Governmental Entity that it is
considering issuing, initiating, ordering, or requesting any such
Sky Regulatory Agreement. Each depository institution Subsidiary ("
Bank Subsidiary ") of Sky is, and to the knowledge of Sky,
there has not been any event or occurrence since January 1, 2004
that could reasonably be expected to result in a determination that
any such Bank Subsidiary is not "well capitalized" and "well
managed" as a matter of U.S. federal banking law. Each Bank
Subsidiary of Sky has at least a "satisfactory" rating under the
U.S. Community Reinvestment Act.
3.16 Derivative
Transactions . Except as would not be reasonably likely to
have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on Sky, (i) all Derivative Transactions, whether entered
into for the account of Sky or for the account of a customer of Sky
or any of its Subsidiaries, were entered into in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice and in accordance
with prudent banking practice and applicable rules, regulations and
policies of any Regulatory Authority and other policies, practices
and procedures employed by Sky and its Subsidiaries and with
counterparties believed to be financially responsible at the time
and are legal, valid and binding obligations of Sky or one of its
Subsidiaries enforceable against it in accordance with their terms
(except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium,
reorganization or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors
generally and the availability of equitable remedies), and are in
full force and effect, (ii) Sky and its Subsidiaries have duly
performed their obligations thereunder to the extent that such
obligations to perform have accrued, and, (iii) to Sky’s
knowledge, there are no breaches, violations or defaults or
allegations or assertions of such by any party thereunder. A "
Derivative Transaction " means any swap transaction, option,
warrant, forward purchase or sale transaction, futures transaction,
cap transaction, floor transaction or collar transaction relating
to one or more currencies, commodities, bonds, equity securities,
loans, interest rates, prices, values, or other financial or
non-financial assets, credit-related events or conditions or any
indexes, or any other similar transaction or combination of any of
these transactions, including collateralized mortgage obligations
or other similar instruments or any debt or equity instruments
evidencing or embedding any such types of transactions, and any
related credit support, collateral or other similar arrangements
related to such transactions.
3.17 Undisclosed
Liabilities . Except for (i) those liabilities that are
reflected or reserved against on the consolidated balance sheet of
Sky included in the Sky 10-Q (including any notes thereto) (ii)
liabilities incurred in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby and (iii)for liabilities incurred
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice
since September 30, 2006, since such date, neither Sky nor any of
its Subsidiaries has incurred any liability of any nature
whatsoever (whether absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise and
whether due or to become due) that has had or is reasonably likely
to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect on Sky.
21
3.18 Environmental
Liability . There are no legal, administrative, arbitral or
other proceedings, claims, actions, causes of action, private
environmental investigations or remediation activities or
governmental investigations of any nature seeking to impose, or
that are reasonably likely to result in the imposition, on Sky of
any liability or obligation arising under common law or under any
local, state or federal environmental statute, regulation or
ordinance including the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, pending or
threatened against Sky, which liability or obligation is reasonably
likely to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect on Sky. To the knowledge of Sky, there is no
reasonable basis for any such proceeding, claim, action or
governmental investigation that would impose any liability or
obligation that would be reasonably likely to have, individually or
in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Sky. Sky is not
subject to any agreement, order, judgment, decree, letter or
memorandum by or with any Governmental Entity or third party
imposing any liability or obligation with respect to the foregoing
that is reasonably likely to have, either individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Sky.
3.19 Real Property
.
(a) Each of
Sky and its Subsidiaries has good title free and clear of all Liens
to all real property owned by such entities (the " Owned
Properties "), except for Liens that do not
materially detract from the present use of such real
property.
(b) A true and complete
copy of each agreement pursuant to which Sky or any of its
Subsidiaries leases any real property (such agreements, together
with any amendments, modifications and other supplements thereto,
collectively, the " Leases ") has
heretofore been made available to Huntington. Each Lease is valid,
binding and enforceable against Sky or its applicable Subsidiary in
accordance with its terms and is in full force and effect (except
as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium,
reorganization or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors
generally and the availability of equitable remedies). There are no
defaults by Sky or any of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, under
any of the Leases which, in the aggregate, would result in the
termination of such Leases and a Material Adverse Effect on Sky.
The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
will not cause defaults under the Leases, except for any such
default which would not individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect on Sky and its Subsidiaries taken as a
whole.
(c) The Owned Properties
and the properties (the " Leased Properties ") leased
pursuant to the Leases constitute all of the real estate on which
Sky and its Subsidiaries maintain their facilities or conduct their
business as of the date of this Agreement, except for locations the
loss of which would not result in a Material Adverse Effect on Sky
and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
(d) A true and complete copy of
each agreement pursuant to which Sky or any of its Subsidiaries
leases real property to a third party (such agreements, together
with any amendments, modifications and other supplements thereto,
collectively, the " Third Party Leases ") has
heretofore been made available to Huntington. Each Third Party
Lease is valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its
terms and is in full force and effect (except as may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or similar laws
affecting
22
the rights of creditors generally and the
availability of equitable remedies). There are no existing defaults
by the tenant under any Third Party Lease which, in the aggregate,
would result in the termination of such Third Party Leases except
for any such default which would not reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect on Sky and its Subsidiaries
taken as a whole.
3.20 State Takeover
Laws . The Board of Directors of Sky has approved this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby as required to
render inapplicable to such agreements and transactions the
provisions of Chapter 1704 and Section 1707.043 of the OGCL and all
other similar "takeover" or "interested shareholder" law. Sky has
taken all action necessary so that the entering into of this
Agreement and the consum
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