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EXECUTION COPY
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
among
AQUILA, INC.,
GREAT PLAINS ENERGY INCORPORATED,
GREGORY ACQUISITION CORP.
and
BLACK HILLS CORPORATION
Dated as of February 6, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
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1.1
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Definitions
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1
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1.2
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Interpretation
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13
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ARTICLE II
THE MERGER; CLOSING; EFFECTIVE TIME
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2.1
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The Merger
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13
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2.2
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Closing
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14
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2.3
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Effective Time
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14
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ARTICLE III
ORGANIZATIONAL DOCUMENTS
OF THE SURVIVING COMPANY
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3.1
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Organizational Documents
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14
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ARTICLE IV
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
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4.1
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Directors of Surviving Company
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14
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4.2
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Officers of Surviving Company
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14
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ARTICLE V
EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON CAPITAL STOCK;
EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES
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5.1
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Effect on Capital Stock
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15
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5.2
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Exchange of Certificates for Shares
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15
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5.3
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Dissenters’ Rights; Adjustments to Prevent
Dilution
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18
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5.4
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Company Stock-Based Plans
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18
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5.5
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Withholding Rights
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20
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i
ARTICLE VI
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
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6.1
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Representations and Warranties of the
Company
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20
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(a)
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Organization, Good Standing and
Qualification
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20
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(b)
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Capital Structure
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20
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(c)
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Corporate Authority; Approval and
Fairness
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22
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(d)
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Governmental Filings; No Violations
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22
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(e)
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Reports and Financial Statements
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23
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(f)
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Absence of Certain Changes; Absence of
Undisclosed Liabilities
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25
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(g)
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Litigation
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26
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(h)
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Employee Benefits
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26
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(i)
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Compliance with Laws; Permits
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28
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(j)
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Company Material Contracts
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28
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(k)
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Property
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28
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(l)
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Takeover Statutes
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29
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(m)
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Environmental Matters
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29
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(n)
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Tax Matters
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29
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(o)
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Labor Matters
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30
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(p)
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Intellectual Property
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30
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(q)
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Affiliate Transactions
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31
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(r)
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Foreign Corrupt Practices and International Trade
Sanctions
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31
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(s)
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Insurance
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31
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(t)
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Rights Agreement
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31
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(u)
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Brokers and Finders
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31
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(v)
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Regulation as a Utility
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32
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(w)
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No Other Representations and
Warranties
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32
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6.2
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Representations and Warranties of Parent and
Merger Sub
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32
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(a)
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Organization, Good Standing and
Qualification
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32
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(b)
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Capital Structure
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32
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(c)
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Corporate Authority; Approval
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34
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(d)
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Governmental Filings; No Violations
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34
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(e)
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Reports; Financial Statements
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35
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(f)
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Absence of Certain Changes; Absence of
Undisclosed Liabilities
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37
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(g)
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Litigation
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38
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(h)
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Employee Benefits
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38
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(i)
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Compliance with Laws; Licenses
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39
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(j)
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Parent Material Contracts
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39
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(k)
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Property
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40
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(l)
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Takeover Statutes
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40
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(m)
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Environmental Matters
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40
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(n)
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Tax Matters
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40
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(o)
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Labor Matters
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41
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(p)
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Affiliate Transactions
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41
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(q)
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Foreign Corrupt Practices and International Trade
Sanctions
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41
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(r)
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Insurance
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42
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ii
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(s)
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Brokers and Finders
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42
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(t)
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Regulation as a Utility
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42
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(u)
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Ownership of Shares
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42
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(v)
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Asset Sale Transactions
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42
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(w)
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Operations of Merger Sub
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42
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(x)
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No Other Representations and
Warranties
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42
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6.3
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Representations and Warranties of the Asset
Purchaser
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43
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(a)
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Organization, Good Standing and
Qualification
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43
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(b)
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Corporate Authority; Approval
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43
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(c)
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Governmental Filings; No Violations
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43
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(d)
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No Other Representations and
Warranties
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44
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ARTICLE VII
COVENANTS
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7.1
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Interim Operations
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44
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7.2
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Acquisition Proposals
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53
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7.3
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Information Supplied
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56
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7.4
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Stockholders Meetings
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56
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7.5
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Filings; Other Actions; Notification
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57
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7.6
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Access; Consultation
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60
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7.7
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Affiliates
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61
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7.8
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Stock Exchange Listing
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61
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7.9
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Publicity
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61
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7.10
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Employee Matters
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62
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7.11
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Expenses
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63
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7.12
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Indemnification; Directors’ and
Officers’ Insurance
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63
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7.13
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Takeover Statute
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65
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7.14
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Control of the Company’s or Parent’s
Operations
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65
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7.15
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Section 16(b)
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65
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ARTICLE VIII
CONDITIONS
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8.1
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Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to
Effect the Merger
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65
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8.2
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Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger
Sub
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66
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8.3
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Conditions to Obligation of the
Company
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67
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8.4
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Invoking Certain Provisions
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67
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ARTICLE IX
TERMINATION
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9.1
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Termination by Mutual Consent
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67
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9.2
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Termination by Either Parent or the
Company
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67
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iii
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9.3
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Termination by the Company
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68
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9.4
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Termination by Parent
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69
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9.5
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Effect of Termination and Abandonment
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69
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ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS AND GENERAL
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10.1
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Survival
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71
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10.2
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Modification or Amendment
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71
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10.3
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Waiver of Conditions
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71
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10.4
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Counterparts
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72
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10.5
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GOVERNING LAW AND VENUE; WAIVER OF JURY
TRIAL
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72
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10.6
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Notices
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73
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10.7
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Entire Agreement
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75
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10.8
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No Third Party Beneficiaries
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75
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10.9
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Obligations of Parent, the Company and the Asset
Purchaser
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75
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10.10
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Severability
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75
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10.11
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Specific Performance
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76
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10.12
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Assignment
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76
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Exhibit
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Exhibit A
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Form of Affiliate Agreement
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iv
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of February 6, 2007 (this
" Agreement "), among Aquila, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(the " Company "), Great Plains Energy Incorporated, a
Missouri corporation (" Parent "), Gregory Acquisition
Corp., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Parent (" Merger Sub "), and Black Hills Corporation, a
South Dakota corporation (the " Asset Purchaser ").
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of the Company, Parent and
Merger Sub have adopted resolutions approving, and the Boards of
Directors of the Company and Merger Sub have adopted resolutions
declaring the advisability of, this Agreement providing for the
merger of Merger Sub with and into the Company (the " Merger
");
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of Parent has resolved to submit
to the stockholders of Parent for their approval the issuance of
shares of Parent Common Stock (as defined below) in the Merger and
in respect of the Company Options (as defined below) and the
Company Awards (as defined below), the Board of Directors of the
Company has resolved to submit this Agreement to the stockholders
of the Company for their adoption, and immediately after the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, Parent will adopt this
Agreement in its capacity as the sole stockholder of Merger
Sub;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Asset Sale Agreement and the
Partnership Interests Purchase Agreement (both as defined below),
immediately prior to the closing of the Merger, the Asset Purchaser
has agreed to purchase certain assets and partnership interests
owned by the Company; and
WHEREAS, the parties desire to make certain representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with this
Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, and of the
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained
herein, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
1.1
Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the
following terms have the meanings set forth below:
" Acquisition Proposal " means any proposal or offer to
acquire in any manner, including by merger, consolidation, tender
offer or otherwise, directly or indirectly, 20% or more of the
Company Shares or Parent Common Stock, as applicable, or 20% or
more of the consolidated assets (including equity interests of
Subsidiaries) of the Company or Parent, as
applicable, taken as a whole; provided that in no event
will a proposal or offer made by or on behalf of Parent or the
Company or any of their respective affiliates to the other or any
of its affiliates be deemed to constitute an "Acquisition
Proposal."
" Active Affected Employees " means any Affected Employee
other than a former employee of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
" Affected Employees " means those individuals who as of
the Effective Time are employees or former employees of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries.
" Agreement " is defined in the Preamble.
" Asset Purchaser " is defined in the Preamble.
" Asset Purchaser Confidentiality Agreement " means the
confidentiality agreement, dated July 11, 2006, between the Asset
Purchaser and the Company.
" Asset Purchaser Disclosure Letter " means the
disclosure letter delivered to the Company by the Asset Purchaser
at the time of entering into this Agreement.
" Asset Purchaser Financing " means the financing of the
Asset Purchaser to be used to pay the aggregate amount of
consideration payable in the Asset Sale Transactions.
" Asset Purchaser Material Adverse Effect " means any
event, effect, change or development that, individually or in the
aggregate, prevents or materially delays or impairs the ability of
the Asset Purchaser (directly or indirectly) to consummate the
Asset Sale Transactions.
" Asset Sale Agreement " means the Asset Purchase
Agreement dated as of the date of this Agreement, between Merger
Sub, Parent, the Asset Purchaser, and the Company, as such
agreement may be amended in accordance with the terms of such
agreement.
" Asset Sale Transactions " means the sale transactions
contemplated by the Asset Sale Agreement and the Partnership
Interests Purchase Agreement.
" Bankruptcy and Equity Exception " means bankruptcy,
insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and
similar Laws of general applicability relating to or affecting
creditors’ rights and general equity principles.
" By-Laws " means any by-laws or similar instrument.
" Certificate " is defined in Section 5.1(a).
" Certificate of Merger " is defined in Section 2.3.
" Charter " means any certificate of incorporation,
articles of incorporation or similar organizational instrument.
" Closing " means the closing of the Merger.
2
" Closing Date " means the date on which the Closing
occurs.
" Code " means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
" Company " is defined in the Preamble.
" Company Adverse Recommendation Event " is defined in
Section 9.4(a).
" Company Award " means any compensatory award of any
kind consisting of, or denominated or payable in, Company Shares
that is outstanding under the Company’s stock-based plans
(excluding Company Options).
" Company Compensation and Benefit Plans " means any
benefit and compensation plan, contract, policy or arrangement
maintained, sponsored or contributed to by the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries covering Affected Employees and current or former
directors of the Company, including "employee benefit plans" within
the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA (whether or not subject to
ERISA), and any severance, retention, "change in control,"
incentive, bonus, deferred compensation, stock purchase, restricted
stock, stock option, stock appreciation rights or stock-based
compensation plans and each severance, employment, retention,
"change in control" or similar agreement to which the Company or
any Subsidiary is a party.
" Company Covered Proposal " means an Acquisition
Proposal for the Company Shares or assets of the Company
(substituting 50% for each reference to 20% in the definition of
Acquisition Proposal).
" Company Disclosure Letter " means the disclosure letter
delivered to Parent by the Company at the time of entering into
this Agreement.
" Company ERISA Affiliate " is defined in Section
6.1(h)(iii).
" Company Material Adverse Effect " means any event,
effect, change or development that, individually or in the
aggregate, (i) other than for purposes of Section 8.2(a) (but
including for purposes of references to 8.2(a) under Section
9.4(c)), prevents or materially delays or impairs the ability of
the Company to consummate the Transactions (including the
consummation of the Asset Sale Transactions by the Surviving
Company) or (ii) is materially adverse to the financial condition,
properties, assets, liabilities (contingent or otherwise), business
or results of operations of the Post-Sale Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in each case, excluding any effect
on, change in, or development caused by, or event, effect or
development resulting from, or arising out of, (A) factors
generally affecting the economy, the financial markets, the capital
markets, or the commodities markets, except to the extent the
Post-Sale Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, are
adversely affected in a substantially disproportionate manner as
compared to similarly situated companies; (B) factors, including
changes in Law, generally affecting any industry or any segment of
any industry in which the Company or its Subsidiaries operate,
except to the extent the Post-Sale Company and its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, are adversely affected in a substantially
disproportionate manner as compared to similarly situated
participants in such industry or such segment of such industry; (C)
the execution, announcement or performance of this Agreement, the
Asset Sale Agreement
3
or the Partnership Interests Purchase Agreement, including, in
each case, the impact thereof on relationships, contractual or
otherwise, with Governmental Entities, customers, suppliers,
licensors, distributors, partners or employees; (D) the
commencement, occurrence, continuation or intensification of any
war, sabotage, armed hostility or terrorism, other than any matter
or event occurring in the geographic region served by the Post-Sale
Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (E) any event, circumstance or
condition disclosed in Section 1.1(a) of the Company Disclosure
Letter; or (F) any action taken by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries with Parent's written consent referring to this
subsection (F).
" Company Material Contracts " means Contracts that
affect the Post-Sale Company and (A) would be required to be filed
by the Company with the SEC pursuant to Item 601(b) (1), (2), (4)
or (10) of Regulation S-K of the SEC, or Item 1.01 of Form 8-K
under the Exchange Act; (B) provide for the rights of the partners
under, material partnerships or joint ventures, or which provide
for material acquisitions or dispositions; (C) contain covenants of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries purporting to limit in any
material respect any material line of business, industry or
geographical area in which the Company or its Subsidiaries may
operate (other than limitations on franchises or other rights
granted under the same agreement) or granting material exclusive
rights to the counterparty thereto; (D) individually or in the
aggregate with other Contracts, would or would reasonably be
expected to prevent, materially delay or materially impede the
Company’s ability to timely consummate the Transactions; or
(E) are indentures, mortgages, loans, guarantees or credit
agreements of any kind under which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries has outstanding indebtedness or an outstanding note,
bond, indenture or other evidence of indebtedness for borrowed
money or otherwise or any guaranteed indebtedness for money
borrowed by others, in each case, for or guaranteeing an amount in
excess of $25 million, other than any such indebtedness between the
Company (whether as creditor or debtor) and any of its wholly-owned
Subsidiaries, or between any of the Company's wholly-owned
Subsidiaries.
" Company Option " means any outstanding compensatory
option to purchase Company Shares from the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
" Company Recommendation " is defined in Section
6.1(c).
" Company Reports " means forms, statements, reports,
schedules and other documents required to be filed or furnished by
the Company with or to the SEC pursuant to applicable Laws and
policies since January 1, 2005.
" Company Requisite Vote " means the approval of this
Agreement by holders of a majority of the outstanding Company
Shares.
" Company Share " means shares of common stock, par value
$1.00 per share, of the Company.
" Company Stock Unit " means Company Awards consisting of
rights (other than Company Options) to receive, with the passage of
time or under certain circumstances, Company Shares.
4
" Company Stockholders Meeting " means a meeting of
holders of Company Shares to consider and vote on this Agreement
and any adjournment or postponement of that meeting.
" Company Termination Fee " means $45 million.
" Computer Software " means all computer software and
databases (including source code, object code and all related
documentation).
" Contracts " means written, oral or other agreements,
leases, subleases, contracts, subcontracts, settlement agreements,
binding understandings, instruments, notes, options, bonds,
mortgages, indentures, trust documents, loan or credit agreements,
warranties, purchase orders, licenses, sublicenses, insurance
policies, benefit plans and legally binding commitments or
undertakings of any nature.
" Convertible Debentures " means the 6.625% Convertible
Subordinated Debentures due 2011 of the Company.
" Current Premium " is defined in Section 7.12(c).
" D&O Insurance " means a policy or policies of
officers’ and directors’ liability insurance for acts
and omissions occurring prior to the Effective Time.
" DGCL " means the General Corporation Law of the State
of Delaware.
" Dissenting Shares " is defined in Section 5.3(a).
" Effective Time " is defined in Section 2.3.
" Environmental Circumstance " means any circumstances
forming the basis of any actual or alleged violation of, or
liability under, any Environmental Law or Environmental Permit.
" Environmental Claim " means any and all administrative,
regulatory or judicial actions, suits, orders, demands, demand
letters, directives, claims, liens, investigations, proceedings or
notices of noncompliance, liability or violation by any person or
entity (including any Governmental Entity) alleging potential
liability (including potential responsibility or liability for
enforcement, investigatory costs, cleanup costs, governmental
response costs, removal costs, remedial costs, natural resources
damages, property damages, personal injuries or penalties) arising
out of, based on or resulting from the presence or Release into the
environment of any Hazardous Substance at any location; or any and
all claims by any third party seeking damages, contribution,
indemnification, cost recovery, compensation or injunctive relief
resulting from the presence or Release of, or exposure to, any
Hazardous Substance.
" Environmental Law " means any Law relating to (i) the
protection, investigation or restoration of the environment,
health, safety, or natural resources, (ii) the handling, use,
presence, disposal, release or threatened release of any Hazardous
Substance, or (iii) pollution,
5
contamination or any injury or threat of injury to Persons or
property in connection with any Hazardous Substance.
" Environmental Permits " means Permits required under
Environmental Law.
" ERISA " means the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended.
" ERISA Case " means the litigation captioned In re
Aquila ERISA Litigation, Case No. 04-cv-00865 (DW), filed in the
United States District Court for the Western District of
Missouri.
" ERISA Insurers " means the underwriters of the
insurance policies set forth in Section 1.1(b) of the Company
Disclosure Letter.
" ERISA Plan " means each Company Compensation and
Benefit Plan or Parent Compensation and Benefit Plan, other than a
Multiemployer Plan, subject to ERISA.
" Exchange Act " means the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended.
" Exchange Agent " means any exchange agent selected by
Parent with the approval of the Company (such approval not to be
unreasonably withheld).
" Exchange Fund " is defined in Section 5.2(a).
" Exchange Ratio " means 0.0856.
" Excluded Company Shares " means Company Shares that are
owned immediately prior to the Effective Time by Parent or by the
Company or any Subsidiary of Parent or the Company and, in each
case, not held on behalf of third parties.
" FCC " means the United States Federal Communications
Commission.
" FERC " means the United States Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission.
" Final Order " means an action by the relevant
Governmental Entity that has not been reversed, stayed, set aside,
annulled or suspended and with respect to which, any waiting period
prescribed by applicable Law before the Merger may be consummated
has expired (but without the requirement for expiration of any
applicable rehearing or appeal period).
" GAAP " means generally accepted accounting principles
in the United States.
" Governmental Entity " means any governmental or
regulatory authority, court, agency, commission, body or other
legislative, executive or judicial governmental entity.
" Hazardous Substance " means any substance that is
listed, classified or regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law,
including any petroleum product or by-product, asbestos-containing
material, lead-containing paint, polychlorinated biphenyls and
radioactive materials.
6
" HSR Act " means the Hart-Scott Rodino Antitrust
Improvements Act of 1976.
" Indemnified Parties " means present and former
directors and officers of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
and present and former directors or employees of the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries who are or were (or who are or were alleged to
be) fiduciaries under Company Compensation and Benefit Plans (or
trusts thereunder).
" Information Technology " means the computers, Computer
Software, firmware, middleware, servers, workstations, routers,
hubs, switches, data communications lines and all other information
technology equipment and elements, and associated
documentation.
" Intellectual Property " means, collectively, all (i)
trademarks, service marks, brand names, certification marks,
collective marks, d/b/a’s, Internet domain names, logos,
symbols, trade dress, assumed names, fictitious names, trade names,
and other indicia of origin, all applications and registrations for
the foregoing, and all goodwill associated therewith and symbolized
thereby, including all renewals of same; (ii) inventions and
discoveries, whether patentable or not, and all patents,
registrations, invention disclosures and applications therefor,
including divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part and
renewal applications, and including renewals, extensions and
reissues; (iii) trade secrets and confidential information and
know-how, including processes, schematics, business methods,
formulae, drawings, prototypes, models, designs, customer lists and
supplier lists; (iv) published and unpublished works of authorship,
whether copyrightable or not (including databases and other
compilations of information), copyrights therein and thereto, and
registrations and applications therefor, and all renewals,
extensions, restorations and reversions thereof; (v) moral rights,
rights of publicity and rights of privacy; and (vi) all other
intellectual property or proprietary rights.
" IRS " means the United States Internal Revenue
Service.
" KCP&L " means Kansas City Power & Light
Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent.
" Knowledge of Parent " means the actual knowledge of the
Persons identified in Section 1.1(a) of the Parent Disclosure
Letter.
" Knowledge of the Company " means the actual knowledge
of the Persons identified in Section 1.1(c) of the Company
Disclosure Letter.
" Laws " means any law, rule, statute, ordinance,
regulation, judgment, determination, order, decree, injunction,
arbitration award, license, authorization, opinion, agency
requirement or permit of any Governmental Entity.
" Letter of Intent " means the letter of intent, dated
November 21, 2006, between Parent and the Asset Purchaser.
" Liens " means any liens, pledges, mortgages, security
interests, claims, options, rights of first offer or refusal,
charges, conditional or installment sale contracts, claims of third
parties of any kind or other encumbrances.
7
" Material Asset Purchaser Regulatory Consents " is
defined in Section 6.3(c).
" Material Company Regulatory Consents " is defined in
Section 6.1(d)(i).
" Material Parent Regulatory Consents " is defined in
Section 6.2(d)(i).
" Merger " is defined in the Recitals.
" Merger Consideration " means the fraction of a share of
Parent Common Stock equal to the Exchange Ratio (and any cash in
lieu of fractional shares) and the cash into which a Company Share
is converted in the Merger.
" Merger Regulatory Closing Consents " means all Material
Company Regulatory Consents, Material Parent Regulatory Consents,
and the consents referred to in Section 6.3(c)(i)(A)(1).
" Merger Sub " is defined in the Preamble.
" Multiemployer Plan " is defined in Section
6.1(h)(ii).
" NYSE " means the New York Stock Exchange.
" Option Exchange Ratio " means (x) the Exchange Ratio
plus (y) the ratio derived by dividing the Per Share Cash Amount
divided by the Parent Common Stock Value.
" Order " is defined in Section 8.1(c).
" Parent " is defined in the Preamble.
" Parent Adverse Recommendation Event " is defined in
Section 9.3(a).
" Parent Common Stock " means the common stock, no par
value, of Parent.
" Parent Common Stock Value " means the average of the
closing sale prices (calculated to the nearest tenth of a cent) for
a share of Parent Common Stock on the NYSE Composite Transactions
Tape (as reported by The Wall Street Journal (Northeast edition),
or, if not reported thereby, as reported by any other authoritative
source) over the 5 consecutive trading days ending with the second
complete trading day prior to the Closing Date (not counting the
Closing Date).
" Parent Compensation and Benefit Plan " means any
benefit and compensation plan, contract, policy or arrangement
maintained, sponsored or contributed to by Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries covering current or former employees of Parent and its
Subsidiaries and current or former directors of Parent, including
"employee benefit plans" within the meaning of Section 3(3) of
ERISA, and incentive and bonus, deferred compensation, stock
purchase, restricted stock, stock option, stock appreciation rights
or stock-based compensation plans.
8
" Parent Confidentiality Agreement " means the
confidentiality agreement, dated June 28, 2006, between Parent and
the Company, as amended by the letter agreement dated September 5,
2006, between Parent and the Company.
" Parent Covered Proposal " means an Acquisition Proposal
for the shares of Parent Common Stock or assets of Parent
(substituting 50% for each reference to 20% in the definition of
Acquisition Proposal).
" Parent Disclosure Letter " means the disclosure letter
delivered to the Company by Parent at the time of entering into
this Agreement.
" Parent ERISA Affiliate " is defined in Section
6.2(h)(ii).
" Parent Material Adverse Effect " means any event,
effect, change or development that, individually or in the
aggregate, (i) other than for purposes of Section 8.3(a) (but
including for purposes of references to Section 8.3(a) in Section
9.3(c)), prevents or materially delays or impairs the ability of
Parent to consummate the Transactions or (ii) is materially adverse
to the financial condition, properties, assets, liabilities
(contingent or otherwise), business or results of operations of
Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in each case,
excluding any effect on, change in, or development caused by, or
event, effect or development resulting from or arising out of, (A)
factors generally affecting the economy, the financial markets, the
capital markets, or the commodities markets, except to the extent
Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, are adversely
affected in a substantially disproportionate manner as compared to
similarly situated companies; (B) factors, including changes in
Law, generally affecting any industry or any such segment of any
industry in which Parent or its Subsidiaries operates, except to
the extent Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, are
adversely affected in a substantially disproportionate manner as
compared to similarly situated participants in such industry or
segment of such industry; (C) the execution, announcement or
performance of this Agreement, the Asset Sale Agreement or the
Partnership Interests Purchase Agreement, including, in each case,
the impact thereof on relationships, contractual or otherwise, with
Governmental Entities, customers, suppliers, licensors,
distributors, partners or employees; (D) the commencement,
occurrence, continuation or intensification of any war, sabotage,
armed hostility or terrorism, other than any matter or event
occurring in the geographic region served by KCP&L; or (E) any
action taken by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries with Company's
written consent referring to this subsection (E).
" Parent Material Contracts " means Contracts of Parent
which (A) would be required to be filed by Parent with the SEC
pursuant to Item 601(b) (1), (2), (4) or (10) of Regulation S-K of
the SEC, or Item 1.01 of Form 8-K under the Exchange Act; (B)
provide for the rights of the partners under, material partnerships
or joint ventures, or which provide for material acquisitions or
dispositions; (C) contain covenants of Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries purporting to limit in any material respect any
material line of business, industry or geographical area in which
Parent or its Subsidiaries may operate (other than limitations on
franchises or other rights granted under the same agreement) or
granting material exclusive rights to the counterparty thereto; (D)
individually or in the aggregate with other agreements or
contracts, would or would reasonably be expected to prevent,
materially delay or materially impede Parent’s ability to
timely consummate the Transactions; or (E) are indentures,
mortgages, loans, guarantees or credit agreements of any kind under
which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries has
9
outstanding indebtedness or an outstanding note, bond, indenture
or other evidence of indebtedness for borrowed money or otherwise
or any guaranteed indebtedness for money borrowed by others, in
each case, for or guaranteeing an amount in excess of $25 million,
other than any such indebtedness between Parent (whether as
creditor or debtor) and any of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries, or
between any of Parent's wholly-owned Subsidiaries.
" Parent Option " means any outstanding option to
purchase shares of Parent Common Stock from Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries.
" Parent Recommendation " is defined in Section
6.2(c).
" Parent Reports " means forms, statements, reports,
schedules and other documents required to be filed or furnished by
Parent with or to the SEC pursuant to applicable Laws and policies
since January 1, 2005.
" Parent Requisite Vote " means approval of the Share
Issuance by the stockholders of Parent by a majority of votes cast,
provided that the total vote cast represents over 50% of all
of the outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock.
" Parent Stockholders Meeting " means a meeting of the
stockholders of Parent to consider and vote on the Share Issuance
and any adjournment or postponement of that meeting.
" Parent Termination Fee " means $45 million.
" Partnership Interests Purchase Agreement " means the
Partnership Interests Purchase Agreement, dated as of the date
hereof, among the Company, Parent, Merger Sub, Aquila Colorado, LLC
and the Asset Purchaser, as such agreement may be amended in
accordance with the terms of such agreement.
" Pension Plan " is defined in Section 6.1(h)(ii).
" Per Share Cash Amount " means $1.80 in cash.
" Permits " means permits, licenses, certifications,
approvals, registrations, consents, authorizations, franchises,
variances, exemptions and orders issued or granted by a
Governmental Entity.
" Person " means any individual, corporation (including
not-for-profit), general or limited partnership, limited liability
company, joint venture, estate, trust, association, organization,
Governmental Entity or other entity of any kind or nature.
" Post-Sale Company " means the Company and, after the
Effective Date, the Surviving Company, in each case after giving
effect to (a) the Asset Sale Transactions and (b) the payment of
the cash portion of the Merger Consideration by the Surviving
Company following the Merger, as though such transactions had been
completed, but disregarding (1) the Subsequent Merger, (2) any
variations in the manner in which such transactions are carried out
from the manner described herein in the Asset Sale Agreement or in
the Partnership Interests Purchase Agreement and (3) any other
transaction which may occur following the Effective
10
Time. For the avoidance of doubt, subject to the terms of the
Asset Sale Agreement and the Partnership Interests Purchase
Agreement, the Post-Sale Company includes the assets and
liabilities of the Company principally related to the
Company’s electric utility operations in the State of
Missouri and all of the Company’s Subsidiaries, all assets
and liabilities associated primarily with the Company’s
corporate shared services, and all rights and obligations of the
Company under completed asset disposition agreements, but does not
include any assets principally related to any of the
Company’s gas utility operations in Iowa, Kansas or Nebraska
that are to be acquired by the Asset Purchaser pursuant to the
Asset Sale Agreement or its electric or gas utility operations in
the State of Colorado that are to be acquired by the Asset
Purchaser pursuant to the Partnership Interests Purchase Agreement,
or the liabilities associated with any such operations.
" Power Act " means the Federal Power Act.
" Premium Income Equity Securities " means the premium
income equity securities of the Company, each of which represents
$25 in principal amount of the Company’s 6.75% mandatorily
convertible senior notes.
" Prior Plan " is defined in Section 7.10(b).
" Prospectus/Proxy Statement " is defined in Section
7.3(a).
" PUC " means any state public utility or service
commission.
" PUHCA " means the Public Utility Holding Company Act of
1935 as in effect prior to its repeal.
" Registered Company Share " is defined in Section
5.1(a).
" Registration Statement " is defined in Section
7.3(a).
" Regulatory Material Adverse Effect " is defined in
Section 7.5(a)(ii).
" Release " means any releasing, spilling, leaking,
pumping, pouring, placing, emitting, emptying, discharging,
injecting, escaping, leaching, disposing, or dumping into the
environment, whether intentional or unintentional, negligent or
non-negligent, sudden or non-sudden, accidental or
non-accidental.
" Representatives " of a Person means that Person’s
directors, officers, employees, investment bankers, attorneys,
accountants and other advisors or other representatives.
" Sarbanes-Oxley " means the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
" SEC " means the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission.
" Securities Act " means the Securities Act of 1933.
11
" Share Issuance " means the issuance of the shares of
Parent Common Stock required to be issued in the Merger.
" Subsequent Merger " means the merger of the Surviving
Company with and into KCP&L, which may occur following the
consummation of the Asset Sale Transactions.
" Subsidiary " means, with respect to any Person, any
other Person of which at least a majority of the securities or
ownership interests having by their terms ordinary voting power to
elect a majority of the board of directors or other persons
performing similar functions is directly or indirectly owned or
controlled by that Person and/or one or more of its respective
Subsidiaries.
" Successor Plan " is defined in Section 7.10(b).
" Superior Proposal " means a bona fide Acquisition
Proposal (for this purpose substituting 50% for each reference to
20% in the definition of " Acquisition Proposal ") that the
Board of Directors of the Company or Parent, as applicable,
determines in good faith (after consultation with its financial
advisors and outside legal counsel) is reasonably expected to be
consummated in accordance with its terms, taking into account all
legal, financial and regulatory aspects of the proposal and the
Person making the proposal and, if consummated, would result in a
transaction more favorable to the stockholders of the Company or
Parent, as applicable, from a financial point of view than the
transaction contemplated by this Agreement (after taking into
account any revisions to the terms of the transaction contemplated
by this Agreement agreed to by Parent and Asset Purchaser pursuant
to Section 7.2(b)(ii)).
" Superior Proposal Action " is defined in Section
7.2(b)(ii).
" Surviving Company " is defined in Section 2.1.
" Takeover Statute " is defined in Section 6.1(l).
" Tax " means any federal, state, local and foreign
income, profits, franchise, gross receipts, environmental, customs
duty, capital stock, severance, stamp, payroll, sales, employment,
unemployment, disability, use, property, withholding, excise,
production, value added, occupancy and other tax, duty or
assessments of any nature whatsoever, together with all interest,
penalties and additions imposed with respect to those amounts and
any interest in respect of those penalties and additions.
" Tax Return " means all returns and reports (including
elections, declarations, disclosures, schedules, estimates and
information returns) required to be supplied to a Tax authority
relating to Taxes.
" Termination Date " is defined in Section 9.2.
" Transactions " means the transactions contemplated
hereby, including the Merger, the Asset Sale Transactions, the
transfer of the capital stock of the Surviving Company by Parent to
KCP&L and the Subsequent Merger, except that references to
"Transactions" in Section 7.5(a)
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shall include the Subsequent Merger only if Parent shall have
provided notice to the Company of Parent’s election that the
Subsequent Merger be so included.
" Transition Services Agreement " means the Transition
Services Agreement, dated the date hereof, between Parent, Merger
Sub and the Asset Purchaser.
1.2
Interpretation. The table of contents and headings
in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only, do not
constitute part of this Agreement and will not be deemed to limit
or otherwise affect any of the provisions of this
Agreement.
(a) The parties have participated jointly in negotiating and
drafting this Agreement. In the event that an ambiguity or a
question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement will be
construed as if drafted jointly by the parties, and no presumption
or burden of proof will arise favoring or disfavoring any party by
virtue of the authorship of any provision of this
Agreement.
(b) For purposes of this Agreement, except where otherwise
expressly provided or unless the context otherwise necessarily
requires: (i) references to this Agreement will include a reference
to all disclosure letters, schedules and exhibits hereto; (ii) the
words "hereof," "herein" and "hereto," and words of similar import,
when used in this Agreement refer to this Agreement as a whole and
not to any particular provision of this Agreement; (iii) references
to Company Disclosure Letter, Parent Disclosure Letter, Asset
Purchaser Disclosure Letter, Articles, Sections or Exhibits are to
disclosure letters, articles, sections or exhibits to this
Agreement; (iv) whenever the words "include," "includes" or
"including" are used in this Agreement, they will be deemed to be
followed by the words "without limitation" and will not be
construed to mean that the examples given are an exclusive list of
the topics covered; (v) meanings specified in this Agreement are
applicable to both the singular and plural forms of these terms and
to the masculine, feminine and neuter genders, as the context
requires; (vi) references to a Person includes its successors and
assigns; (vii) references to any agreement, instrument or other
document means that agreement, instrument or other document as
amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, including by
waiver or consent, and all attachments thereto and instruments
incorporated therein; (viii) references to any Law is a reference
to that Law and the rules and regulations adopted or promulgated
thereunder, in each case, as amended, modified or supplemented as
of the date on which the reference is made, and all attachments
thereto and instruments incorporated therein; (ix) references to
times of day or dates are to local times or dates in New York, New
York; and (x) references to currency are references to the lawful
money of the United States.
ARTICLE II
THE MERGER; CLOSING; EFFECTIVE TIME
2.1
The Merger. Upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the Effective Time,
Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company and the
separate corporate existence of Merger Sub will thereupon cease.
The Company will survive in the Merger (being sometimes hereinafter
referred to in such capacity as the " Surviving Company
"),
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and the Company will continue its separate corporate existence
under the laws of the state of Delaware, and all of the
Company’s rights, privileges, immunities, powers and
franchises will continue in the Company. The Merger will have the
effects specified in the DGCL.
2.2
Closing. The Closing will take place at the offices
of Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP, One New York
Plaza, New York, New York 10004 at 10:00 a.m. on the first business
day after the conditions set forth in Article VIII have been
satisfied or waived in accordance with this Agreement (other than
those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the
Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of those
conditions), unless another date or time is agreed by the parties
hereto.
2.3
Effective Time. At the Closing, the Company will
cause a Certificate of Merger (the " Certificate of Merger
") to be executed, acknowledged and filed with the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware as provided in the DGCL, and the
Company and Merger Sub will make all other filings and recordings
required under the DGCL to effect the Merger. The Merger will
become effective at the time when the Certificate of Merger has
been duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware or such other time as set forth in the Certificate of
Merger in accordance with the DGCL (the " Effective Time
").
ARTICLE III
ORGANIZATIONAL DOCUMENTS
OF THE SURVIVING COMPANY
3.1
Organizational Documents. The Charter and the
By-Laws of the Company in effect at the Effective Time will be the
certificate of incorporation and by-laws, respectively of the
Surviving Company, until thereafter amended in accordance with
their terms and applicable Law.
ARTICLE IV
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
4.1 Directors of Surviving Company. The directors of Merger Sub at
the Effective Time will, from and after the Effective Time, be the
directors of the Surviving Company, each to hold office in
accordance with the Surviving Company’s certificate of
incorporation, by-laws and applicable Law.
4.2
Officers of Surviving Company. The officers of
Merger Sub at the Effective Time will, from and after the Effective
Time, be the officers of the Surviving Company, each to hold office
in accordance with the Surviving Company’s certificate of
incorporation, by-laws and applicable Law.
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ARTICLE V
EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON CAPITAL STOCK;
EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES
5.1
Effect on Capital Stock. At the Effective Time, as a
result of the Merger and without any action on the part of the
holder of any capital stock of the Company:
(a) Conversion of Securities and Merger Consideration. Each Company
Share issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time (other than Excluded Company Shares and Dissenting Shares)
will be converted into the right to receive
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(i)
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the Per Share Cash Amount, without interest;
and
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At the Effective Time, all Company Shares will be cancelled and
retired, and will cease to exist, and (x) each certificate (a "
Certificate ") formerly representing any of these Company
Shares (other than Excluded Company Shares) and (y) each
uncertificated Company Share (a " Registered Company Share
") registered to a holder on the stock transfer books of the
Company (other than Excluded Company Shares), will thereafter
represent only the right to the Merger Consideration into which the
Company Shares have been converted pursuant to this Section 5.1(a)
and any distribution or dividend pursuant to Section 5.2(c), in
each case without interest.
(b) Cancellation of Shares. Each Excluded Company Share will, by
virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the
holder, be cancelled and retired without payment of any
consideration and will cease to exist.
(c) Merger Sub. At the Effective Time, each of the outstanding
shares of common stock of Merger Sub shall be converted into one
share of common stock of the Surviving Company.
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5.2
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Exchange of Certificates for Shares.
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(a)
Exchange Agent . As of the Closing, Parent will deposit
or cause to be deposited with the Exchange Agent, for the benefit
of the holders of Company Shares (other than Excluded Company
Shares and Dissenting Shares), certificates representing the shares
of Parent Common Stock to be exchanged for Company Shares in the
Merger and the aggregate amount of cash to be paid in the Merger
pursuant to Sections 5.1 in exchange for Company Shares (the cash
and certificates for shares of Parent Common Stock, together with
dividends or other distributions payable with respect to those
shares of Parent Common Stock pursuant to Section 5.2(c), being
hereinafter referred to as the " Exchange Fund ").
(b) Exchange Procedures . Parent will cause transmittal
materials reasonably agreed upon by Parent and the Company prior to
the Closing to be mailed as soon as practicable after the Effective
Time by the Exchange Agent to each holder of record of
Company
15
Shares (other than Excluded Company Shares and Dissenting
Shares) as of the Effective Time represented by Certificates. The
transmittal materials will advise the holders of Company Shares of
the effectiveness of the Merger and the procedure for surrendering
Certificates representing the Company Shares to the Exchange Agent.
Upon the surrender by a holder of Company Shares of a Certificate
representing such Company Shares (or affidavit of loss in lieu
thereof in accordance with Section 5.2(g)) to the Exchange Agent in
accordance with the terms of the transmittal materials, each holder
of Company Shares will be entitled to receive, pursuant to Section
5.1 in exchange therefor (i) a certificate representing that number
of whole shares of Parent Common Stock that the holder is entitled
to receive pursuant to this Article V, and/or (ii) a check in the
amount (after giving effect to any required tax withholdings) of
(A) any cash payable pursuant to Section 5.2(e) in lieu of
fractional shares, plus (B) cash payable pursuant to Section 5.1,
plus (C) any unpaid dividends or other distributions with respect
to the Parent Common Stock that the holder has the right to receive
pursuant to Section 5.2(c), and, in each case, the Certificate so
surrendered will forthwith be cancelled. No interest will be paid
or accrued on any amount payable upon due surrender of the
Certificates. If a transfer of ownership of Company Shares formerly
represented by a Certificate is not registered in the transfer
records of the Company, a certificate representing the proper
number of shares of Parent Common Stock, together with a check for
any cash to be paid upon due surrender of the Certificate and any
other dividends or distributions in respect of the Certificate,
shall be issued and/or paid to such a transferee if the Certificate
is presented to the Exchange Agent, accompanied by all documents
required to evidence and effect the transfer and to evidence that
any applicable stock transfer Taxes have been paid. If any
certificate for shares of Parent Common Stock is to be issued in a
name other than that in which the Certificate surrendered in
exchange therefor is registered, it will be a condition of the
exchange that the Person requesting the exchange will pay any
transfer or other Taxes required by reason of the issuance of
certificates representing shares of Parent Common Stock in a name
other than that of the registered holder of the Certificate
surrendered, or will establish to the satisfaction of Parent or the
Exchange Agent that the Tax has been paid or is not applicable.
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(c)
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Distributions with Respect to Unexchanged
Shares; Voting .
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(i) Whenever a dividend or other distribution is declared by Parent
in respect of the shares of Parent Common Stock, the record date
for which is at or after the Effective Time, that declaration must
include dividends or other distributions in respect of all shares
of Parent Common Stock issuable pursuant to this Agreement and the
dividends or other distributions payable in respect of any such
shares of Parent Common Stock not then issued in exchange for
surrendered Certificates. No dividends or other distributions in
respect of Parent Common Stock will be paid to any holder of any
unsurrendered Certificate until the Certificate is surrendered for
exchange in accordance with this Article V. Subject to applicable
Laws, following surrender of the Certificate, there will be issued
and/or paid to the holder of the certificates representing whole
shares of Parent Common Stock issued in exchange therefor, without
interest, (A) at the time of such surrender, the dividends or other
distributions with a record date after the Effective Time
theretofore payable with respect to those whole shares of Parent
Common Stock and not previously paid to the holder and (B) at the
appropriate payment date, the dividends or other distributions
payable with
16
-
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respect to those whole shares of Parent Common Stock with a
record date after the Effective Time but with a payment date
subsequent to surrender.
(ii) Registered holders of
unsurrendered Certificates will be entitled to vote after the
Effective Time, at any meeting of Parent’s stockholders with
a record date at or after the Effective Time, the number of whole
shares of Parent Common Stock represented by those Certificates, as
the case may be, regardless of whether those holders have
surrendered their Certificates or delivered duly executed
transmittal materials.
(d) Transfers . After the Effective Time, there will be no
transfers on the stock transfer books of the Company of the Company
Shares that were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time.
(e) Fractional Shares . Notwithstanding any other provision
of this Agreement, no fractional shares of Parent Common Stock will
be issued and any holder of Company Shares entitled to receive a
fractional share of Parent Common Stock but for this Section 5.2(e)
will be entitled to receive an amount in cash (without interest)
determined by multiplying this fraction (rounded to the nearest
one-hundredth of a share) by the average of the closing price of a
share of Parent Common Stock, as reported in The Wall Street
Journal (Northeast edition), for the five trading days ending on
the trading day immediately prior to the Effective Time.
(f) Termination of Exchange Period; Unclaimed Stock . Any
portion of the Exchange Fund (including the proceeds of any
investments and any shares of Parent Common Stock) that remains
unclaimed by the stockholders of the Company one year after the
Effective Time will be delivered to Parent. Any stockholders of the
Company who have not theretofore complied with this Article V will
thereafter look only to Parent for delivery of any shares of Parent
Common Stock and payment of any cash, dividends and other
distributions in respect thereof payable or deliverable pursuant to
Section 5.1, Section 5.2(c) and Section 5.2(e) upon due surrender
of their Certificates (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof), in
each case, without any interest. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
none of Parent, the Surviving Company, the Exchange Agent or any
other Person will be liable to any former holder of Company Shares
for any amount properly delivered to a public official pursuant to
applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Laws.
(g) Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates . If any
Certificate has been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of
an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming the Certificate to
be lost, stolen or destroyed and the posting by that Person of a
bond in the form customarily required by the Company as indemnity
against any claim that may be made against it with respect to such
Certificate, Parent will issue the shares of Parent Common Stock,
and the Exchange Agent will issue any cash, dividends and other
distributions in respect thereof issuable and/or payable in
exchange for the lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate pursuant to
this Agreement.
(h) Registered Company Shares . Parent, without any action
on the part of any holder, will cause the Exchange Agent to (i)
issue, as of the Effective Time, to each
17
holder of Registered Company Shares that number of whole shares
of Parent Common Stock that the holder is entitled to receive
pursuant to this Article V and (ii) mail to each holder of
Registered Company Shares (other than Excluded Company Shares and
Dissenting Shares) a check in the amount (after giving effect to
any required tax withholdings) of any cash payable in respect of
the stockholder’s Company Shares pursuant to Sections 5.1 and
5.2(e). Parent will also cause the Exchange Agent to mail to each
such holder materials (in a form to be reasonably agreed by Parent
and the Company prior to the Effective Time) advising the holder of
the effectiveness of the Merger and the conversion of the
holder’s Company Shares into Merger Consideration pursuant to
the Merger.
(i)
Source of Funds . Notwithstanding anything
to the contrary in this Agreement, Parent agrees that at least $5
million of the cash transferred by Parent to the Exchange Fund
shall come from funds owned by Parent prior to the Closing
Date.
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5.3
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Dissenters’ Rights; Adjustments to Prevent
Dilution.
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(a)
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary,
Company Shares that are issued and outstanding immediately prior to
the Effective Time and which are held by stockholders properly
exercising appraisal rights available under Section 262 of the DGCL
(the " Dissenting Shares ") will not be converted into or be
exchangeable for the right to receive the Merger Consideration,
unless and until such holders have failed to perfect or have
effectively withdrawn or lost their rights to appraisal under the
DGCL. Dissenting Shares will be treated in accordance with Section
262 of the DGCL. If any such holder fails to perfect or effectively
withdraws or loses such right to appraisal, such holder’s
Company Shares will thereupon be converted into and become
exchangeable only for the right to receive, as of the later of the
Effective Time and the time that such right to appraisal has been
irrevocably lost, withdrawn or expired, the Merger Consideration
without any interest thereon. The Company will give Parent (a)
prompt notice of any written demands for appraisal of any Company
Shares, attempted withdrawals of such demands and any other
instruments served pursuant to the DGCL and received by the Company
relating to rights to be paid the "fair value" of Dissenting
Shares, as provided in Section 262 of the DGCL and (b) the
opportunity to participate in and direct all negotiations and
proceedings with respect to demands for appraisal under the DGCL.
The Company will not, except with the prior written consent of
Parent, voluntarily make or agree to make any payment with respect
to any demands for appraisals of capital stock of the Company,
offer to settle or settle any such demands or approve any
withdrawal of any such demands.
(b) If
prior to the Effective Time there is a change in the number of
Company Shares or shares of Parent Common Stock or securities
convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for Company Shares
or shares of Parent Common Stock issued and outstanding as a result
of a distribution, reclassification, stock split (including a
reverse split), stock dividend or distribution, recapitalization,
merger, subdivision, issuer tender or exchange offer, or other
similar transaction, the Exchange Ratio will be equitably adjusted
to eliminate the effects of this event on the Merger
Consideration.
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5.4
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Company Stock-Based Plans.
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18
(a) As
of the Effective Time, each then-outstanding Company Option,
whether vested or unvested, will be converted into an option to
acquire a number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the
product (rounded to the nearest whole number) of (i) the number of
Company Shares subject to the Company Option immediately prior to
the Effective Time and (ii) the Option Exchange Ratio, at an
exercise price per share (rounded to the nearest whole cent) equal
to (A) the exercise price per Company Share of that Company Option
immediately prior to the Effective Time, divided by (B) the Option
Exchange Ratio; provided that the exercise price and the
number of shares of Parent Common Stock purchasable pursuant to the
Company Options will be determined in a manner consistent with the
requirements of Section 409A of the Code; and provided ,
further , that in the case of any Company Option to which
Section 422 of the Code applies, the exercise price and the number
of shares of Parent Common Stock purchasable pursuant to the option
will be determined in accordance with the foregoing, subject to
those adjustments as are necessary in order to satisfy the
requirements of Section 424(a) of the Code. Except as specifically
provided above following the Effective Time, each converted Company
Option will continue to be governed by the same terms and
conditions as were applicable under the Company Option immediately
prior to the Effective Time.
(b) At
the Effective Time, each Company Award will be converted into the
right to acquire, or receive benefits measured by the value of the
number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the product of (i)
the number of Company Shares subject to such Company Award (or the
number of Company Shares with respect to which the Company Award is
denominated) immediately prior to the Effective Time and (ii) the
Option Exchange Ratio, and each right will otherwise be subject to
the terms and conditions applicable to that right under the
relevant Company Stock Plan or other Company Compensation and
Benefit Plan.
(c) At
or prior to the Effective Time, the Company’s Board of
Directors (or a committee thereof) will adopt amendments to, or
make determinations with respect to, the Company’s
stock-based plans, individual agreements evidencing the grant of
Company Awards or Company Options, and Company Compensation and
Benefit Plans, if necessary, to implement the provisions of this
Section 5.4.
(d) Parent will take all actions as are necessary for the
assumption of the Company’s stock-based plans and the
individual agreements of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
evidencing the grant of Company Options or Company Awards pursuant
to this Section 5.4, including the reservation, issuance (subject
to this Section 5.4(d)) and listing of Parent Common Stock as
necessary to effect the transactions contemplated by this Section
5.4. If registration of any interests in the Company’s
stock-based plans or individual agreements evidencing the grant of
Company Options or Company Awards or the shares of Parent Common
Stock issuable thereunder is required under the Securities Act,
Parent will file with the SEC, prior to the Effective Time, a
registration statement on Form S-8 (or any successor form) with
respect to those interests or Parent Common Stock, will cause the
registration statement to be effective as of the Effective Time and
will use reasonable best efforts to maintain the effectiveness of
the registration statement (and to maintain the current status of
the prospectus or prospectuses contained in that registration
statement and comply with any applicable state securities or "blue
sky" laws) for so long as the relevant converted Company Options or
Company Awards, as applicable, remain outstanding and the
registration of interests or the shares of Parent Common Stock
issuable thereunder (and compliance with any state laws)
19
continues to be required. Promptly after the Closing, Parent
will deliver to the holders of Company Options and Company Awards
appropriate notices setting forth the holders’ rights
pursuant to the respective Company stock-based plans and agreements
evidencing the grant of the Company Options and Company Awards, and
stating that the Company Options and Company Awards and agreements
have been assumed by Parent and will continue in effect on the same
terms and conditions subject to the adjustments provided for in
this Section 5.4 and after giving effect to the Merger and the
terms of the Company’s stock-based plans and the applicable
agreements.
5.5
Withholding Rights. Each of Parent and Exchange
Agent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the Merger
Consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any
holder of Company Shares such amounts as it is required to deduct
and withhold with respect to the making of such payment under the
Code, or any provision of state, local or foreign Tax law. To the
extent that amounts are so withheld by Parent or Exchange Agent, as
the case may be, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all
purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder in
respect of which such deduction and withholding was made by Parent
or Exchange Agent, as the case may be.
ARTICLE VI
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
6.1
Representations and Warranties of the Company.
Except as set forth in the Company Disclosure Letter or, to the
extent the relevance of such disclosure is readily apparent
therefrom, the Company Reports filed with the SEC prior to the date
of this Agreement, the Company hereby represents and warrants to
Parent and Merger Sub that:
(a)
Organization, Good Standing and Qualification. Each
of the Company and its Subsidiaries is a legal entity duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of
its jurisdiction of organization as indicated in Section 6.1(a) of
the Company Disclosure Letter and has all requisite corporate or
similar power and authority to own, lease and operate its
properties and assets and to carry on its business as presently
conducted and is qualified to do business and is in good standing
as a foreign legal entity in each jurisdiction where the ownership,
leasing or operation of its assets or properties or conduct of its
business requires this qualification, except where the failure to
be so organized, qualified or in good standing, or to have such
power or authority, has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company
does not directly or indirectly own any equity or similar interest
in, or any interest convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable
for any equity or similar interest in, any person other than its
Subsidiaries. Prior to the date of this Agreement, the Company has
made available to Parent a complete and correct copy of the
Company’s Charter and By-Laws (which have not been amended
since the date on which they were provided to Parent).
(b)
Capital Structure. (i)
The authorized capital stock of the Company consists
of 400,000,000 Company Shares, of which 374,107,972 Company Shares
were issued and outstanding as of January 15, 2007, 20,000,000
shares of Class A common stock, par value $1.00
20
per share, none of which were outstanding as of the date of this
Agreement, and 10,000,000 shares of preference stock, no par value,
600,000 shares of which have been designated "Preference Stock,
$2.4375 Series," 400,000 of which have been designated "Preference
Stock, $2.6125 Series," and 320,000 of which have been designated
"Preference Stock, $4.125 Series." No shares of preference stock
were issued or outstanding as of the date of this Agreement. All of
the outstanding Company Shares have been duly authorized and
validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable. The Company
has no Company Shares reserved for issuance, except that (A) as of
January 15, 2007, there was an aggregate of 1,019,164 Company
Shares reserved for issuance upon conversion of the 103,955 Premium
Income Equity Securities outstanding as of January 15, 2007, (B) as
of January 15, 2007, there were an aggregate of 135,898 Company
Shares reserved for interest reinvestment and issuance upon
conversion of the Convertible Debentures, with an aggregate
outstanding principal amount of $1,992,000 as of January 15, 2007
and (C) as of January 15, 2007, there were an aggregate of
10,198,703 Company Shares reserved for issuance pursuant to the
Company’s stock-based plans and individual agreements related
to deferred director compensation or evidencing the grant of
Company Options and Company Stock Units. Section 6.1(b) of the
Company Disclosure Letter contains a correct and complete list as
of January 15, 2007 of (1) the number of outstanding Company
Options, the exercise price of each such Company Option and number
of Company Shares issuable at such exercise price, (2) the number
of outstanding Company Stock Units and the number of Company Shares
subject thereto and (3) the number of Company Shares issuable upon
conversion of the Convertible Debentures. From January 15, 2007 to
the date of this Agreement, the Company has not issued any Company
Shares except pursuant to the exercise, settlement or conversion of
Company Options, Company Stock Units, Premium Income Equity
Securities or Convertible Debentures, and since January 15, 2007 to
the date of this Agreement, the Company has not issued any Company
Options, Company Stock Units, Premium Income Equity Securities or
Convertible Debentures. Except as set forth in this Section 6.1(b),
as of the date of this Agreement, there are no preemptive or other
outstanding rights, options, warrants, conversion rights, stock
appreciation rights, redemption rights, repurchase rights,
agreements, arrangements, calls, puts, commitments or rights of any
kind that obligate the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to issue,
purchase or sell any shares of capital stock or other equity
securities of the Company or any securities or obligations
convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for, or giving any
Person a right to sell to, subscribe for or acquire from the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, any equity securities of the
Company, and no securities or obligations of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries evidencing those rights are authorized, issued or
outstanding. Except as set forth in this Section 6.1(b), as of the
date of this Agreement, the Company does not have outstanding any
bonds, debentures, notes or other obligations the holders of which
have the right to vote with the stockholders of the Company on any
matter.
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(ii) Each of the outstanding shares
of capital stock or other equity securities of each Subsidiary of
the Company has been duly authorized and validly issued and is
fully paid and nonassessable and owned by the Company or by a
wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company, free and clear of any Lien,
except for those Liens as would not reasonably be expected to have
a Company Material Adverse Effect. There are no preemptive or other
outstanding rights, options, warrants, conversion rights, stock
appreciation rights, redemption rights, repurchase rights,
agreements, arrangements, calls, puts, commitments or rights of any
kind that obligate the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to
issue,
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purchase or sell any shares of capital stock or other equity
securities of any of the Company’s Subsidiaries or any
securities or obligations convertible or exchangeable into or
exercisable for, or giving any Person a right to sell to, subscribe
for or acquire from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, any
equity securities of any of the Company’s Subsidiaries, and
no securities or obligations of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries evidencing those rights are authorized, issued or
outstanding. There are no voting trusts, proxies or other
commitments, understandings, restrictions or arrangements in favor
of any person other than the Company or a Subsidiary wholly-owned,
directly or indirectly, by the Company with respect to the voting
of or the right to participate in dividends or other earnings on
any capital stock of any Subsidiary of the Company owned by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(c)
Corporate Authority; Approval and Fairness. The
Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to, and has
taken all corporate action necessary to, execute, deliver and
perform its obligations under this Agreement and consummate the
Merger, subject, in the case of the consummation of the Merger, to
the Company Requisite Vote. This Agreement has been duly executed
and delivered by the Company and is a valid and binding agreement
of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with
its terms, subject to the Bankruptcy and Equity Exception. The
Board of Directors of the Company has (i) unanimously adopted
resolutions approving this Agreement and the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby, declaring the advisability of
this Agreement and recommending the adoption of this Agreement by
the holders of Company Shares by the Company Requisite Vote (the "
Company Recommendation "), (ii) received the separate
opinions of Evercore Group, Inc., Lehman Brothers, Inc. and The
Blackstone Group L.P., the Company’s financial advisors, each
dated as of the date of this Agreement, to the effect that the
Merger Consideration to be received by the holders of the Company
Shares in the Merger is fair to those holders from a financial
point of view and (iii) directed that this Agreement be submitted
to the holders of Company Shares for the purpose of acting on the
Agreement. The Company Requisite Vote is the only vote of the
stockholders of the Company required in connection with the
Merger.
(d)
Governmental Filings; No Violations. (i) No consent,
approval, order, license, permit or authorization of, or
registration, declaration, notice or filing with, any Governmental
Entity is necessary or required to be obtained or made by or with
respect to the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company in
connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the
performance by the Company of its obligations under this Agreement
and the consummation by the Company of the Merger, except for those
(A) required by (1) Section 2.3, (2) the HSR Act, (3) the Exchange
Act and the Securities Act, (4) Environmental Laws, (5) NYSE rules
and regulations, (6) the FERC under Section 203 of the Power Act,
(7) the PUCs identified in Section 6.1(d)(i) of the Company
Disclosure Letter pursuant to applicable Laws regulating utilities,
and (8) pre-approvals of license transfers by the FCC (the items
set forth in clauses (2), (6), and (7) above being the "
Material Company Regulatory Consents "); or (B) that the
failure to make or obtain would not reasonably be expected to have
a Company Material Adverse Effect. As of the date of this
Agreement, to the Knowledge of the Company, there are no facts or
circumstances relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
that, in the Company’s reasonable judgment, would be
reasonably likely to prevent or materially delay the receipt of the
Material Company Regulatory Consents.
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(ii) The execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement by the Company do not, and the
consummation of the Transactions will not, constitute or result in
(A) a breach or violation of the Charter or By-Laws of the Company,
(B) a breach or violation of the certificate of incorporation,
by-laws or similar organizational documents of any Subsidiaries of
the Company, (C) a breach or violation of, or a default or
termination (or right of termination) under, the acceleration of
any obligations under, or the creation of any Lien on the
Company’s assets or the assets of any of its Subsidiaries
(with or without notice, lapse of time or both) pursuant to, any
Contract binding upon the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or,
assuming the filings, notices, reports, consents, registrations,
approvals, permits and authorizations referred to in Section
6.1(d)(i) are made or obtained, any Law or governmental or
non-governmental permit or license to which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries is subject or (D) any change in the rights or
obligations of any party under any of the Company’s or any of
its Subsidiaries’ Contracts, except, in the case of clauses
(B), (C) and (D), for any breach, violation, termination, default,
acceleration, creation or change that has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect.
(e)
Reports and Financial Statements. The Company has
filed or furnished with the SEC all Company Reports. Each Company
Report, when and as filed or furnished with the SEC, complied in
all material respects with the applicable requirements of the
Securities Act, the Exchange Act and Sarbanes-Oxley. As of their
respective dates (and, if amended or supplemented, as of the date
of any such amendment or supplement) and as filed, the Company
Reports did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements made therein, in light of the
circumstances in which they were made, not misleading.
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(i) The Company
maintains disclosure controls and procedures as required by Rule
13a-15 under the Exchange Act. These disclosure controls and
procedures were designed by the management of the Company, or
caused to be designed under their supervision, to ensure that
material information relating to the Company, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to the management of the
Company by others within those entities, and to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the
preparation of financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with GAAP, including policies and procedures that (A)
pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail
accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of
the assets of the Company, (B) provide reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of
financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and that receipts and
expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with
authorizations of management and directors of the Company, and (C)
provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely
detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the
Company’s assets that could have a material effect on its
financial statements. The Company’s management has disclosed
to the Company’s outside auditors and the audit committee of
the Board of Directors of the Company (A) all
significant
23
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deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation
of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably
likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record,
process, summarize and report financial information and (B) any
fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other
employees who have a significant role in the Company’s
internal control over financial reporting, in the case of clause
(A) or (B), to the extent such deficiencies, weaknesses or fraud
was discovered by the Company’s management as part of its
most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting
(as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act). Any material
change in internal control over financial reporting required to be
disclosed in any Company Report has been so disclosed.
(ii) The audited consolidated
financial statements and unaudited interim consolidated financial
statements (including, in each case, the notes, if any, thereto)
included in or incorporated by reference into the Company Reports
as filed with the SEC complied as to form in all material respects
with the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect
thereto, were prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a
consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may be
indicated therein or in the notes thereto and except with respect
to unaudited statements as permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC) and
present fairly in all material respects the financial position of
the Company and its Subsidiaries, as of their dates, and the
results of operations and cash flow for the periods set forth
therein (subject to the notes and, in the case of unaudited
statements, normal year-end audit adjustments that were not or are
not expected to be, individually or in the aggregate, materially
adverse to the Company), in each case in conformity with GAAP
consistently applied during the periods involved, except as may be
noted in the Company Reports as filed with the SEC.
(iii) Each of the principal executive
officer and the principal financial officer of the Company (or each
former principal executive officer and each former principal
financial officer of the Company, as applicable) has made all
certifications required by Rule 13a-14 and 15d-14 under the
Exchange Act or Sections 302 and 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley with respect
to the Company Reports. For purposes of the preceding sentence, "
principal executive officer " and " principal financial
officer " have the meanings ascribed to those terms under
Sarbanes-Oxley. Since the effectiveness of Sarbanes-Oxley, neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has arranged any
outstanding "extensions of credit" to directors or executive
officers within the meaning of Section 402 of
Sarbanes-Oxley.
(iv) All filings required to be made by
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries since January 1, 2005, under
the PUHCA, the Energy Policy Act of 2005, the Power Act and
applicable Laws governing public utilities have been filed with the
SEC, the FERC or the applicable PUCs, as the case may be, including
all forms, statements, reports, agreements (oral or written) and
all documents, exhibits, amendments and supplements pertaining
thereto, including all rates, tariffs, franchises, service
agreements and related documents, and as of
24
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their respective dates, all of these filings complied with all
requirements of applicable Law, except for filings the failure of
which to make, or the failure of which to make in compliance with
all requirements of applicable Law, individually or in the
aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have
a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(f)
Absence of Certain Changes; Absence of Undisclosed
Liabilities. To the extent affecting the Post-Sale
Company:
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(i) Since the date of
the most recent consolidated balance sheet included in the Company
Reports filed with the SEC prior to the date of this Agreement, no
event, change or development has occurred which, individually or in
the aggregate, has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
(ii) There are no obligations or
liabilities (whether absolute, contingent, accrued or otherwise)
that would be required to be reflected on a consolidated balance
sheet of the Post-Sale Company prepared in accordance with GAAP,
except obligations, liabilities or contingencies (A) reflected on
the consolidated balance sheets of the Company included in the
Company Reports as filed with the SEC prior to the date of this
Agreement, (B) incurred (1) in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice prior to the date hereof, or (2) in
the ordinary course of business or as otherwise expressly permitted
under this Agreement, on or after the date hereof, in each case
since the date of the most recent consolidated balance sheet
included in the Company Reports filed with the SEC prior to the
date hereof, or (C) that would not reasonably be expected to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect. Except as disclosed in the Company
Reports filed or furnished with the SEC prior to the date of this
Agreement, the Company has no off balance sheet arrangements (as
defined in Item 303(a)(4) of Regulation S-K of the SEC).
(iii) Since the date of the most recent
consolidated balance sheet included in the Company Reports filed
with the SEC prior to the date of this Agreement through the date
of this Agreement, (A) the Company and its Subsidiaries have
conducted their businesses in the ordinary course of businesses;
(B) the Company has not declared, set aside or paid any dividend or
distribution payable in cash, stock or property in respect of any
of its capital stock or other equity interests, or split, combined
or reclassified any of its capital stock or other equity interests;
and (C) the Company and its Subsidiaries have not taken any action
which, if taken (without consent) between the date hereof and the
Effective Date, would constitute a breach of Section 7.1(a), other
than actions in connection with entering into this
Agreement.
(g)
Litigation. There are no civil, criminal or
administrative actions, suits, arbitrations, claims, hearings,
investigations or proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of the
Company, threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
except for those that have not had and would not reasonably be
likely to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. As of the date
of
25
this Agreement, none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
is subject to any order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree or
award that would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is
subject to any order of any Governmental Entity that, individually
or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company provided timely
and proper notice to the ERISA Insurers of the claims asserted in
the ERISA Case.
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(i) Section 6.1(h)(i) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a
list, as of the date of this Agreement, of each Company
Compensation and Benefit Plan. Each Company Compensation and
Benefit Plan that has received a favorable determination letter
from the IRS has been separately identified in Section 6.1(h)(i) of
the Company Disclosure Letter. True and complete copies of each
Company Compensation and Benefit Plan listed in Section 6.1(h)(i)
of the Company Disclosure Letter have been provided or made
available to Parent.
(ii) Each Company Compensation and
Benefit Plan, other than "multiemployer plans" within the meaning
of Section 3(37) of ERISA (each, a " Multiemployer Plan "),
has been operated in all material respects in accordance with its
terms and is in substantial compliance with, to the extent
applicable, ERISA, the Code, and other applicable Laws. Each ERISA
Plan that is an "employee pension benefit plan" within the meaning
of Section 3(2) of ERISA (a " Pension Plan ") and that is
intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code has
received a favorable determination letter from the IRS or has
applied to the IRS for a favorable determination letter and no
event has occurred and no condition exists which could reasonably
be expected to materially and adversely affect the qualified status
of such plan. There is no pending or, to the Knowledge of the
Company, threatened claims relating to the Company Compensation and
Benefit Plans, other than the Multiemployer Plans, except for
routine claims for benefits and immaterial claims. Neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in a transaction
with respect to any ERISA Plan that would subject the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries to any material tax or penalty imposed by
either Section 4975 of the Code or Section 502(i) of ERISA. Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has incurred or reasonably
expects to incur any material tax or penalty imposed by Section
4980F of the Code or Section 502 of ERISA.
(iii) No material liability under Subtitle
C or D of Title IV of ERISA has been or is reasonably expected to
be incurred by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with respect
to any Company Compensation or Benefit Plan currently or formerly
maintained by any of them, or the single-employer plan of any
entity which is considered one employer with the Company under
Section 4001 of ERISA or Section 414 of the Code (a " Company
ERISA Affiliate "). The Company and its Subsidiaries have not
incurred and do not expect to incur any withdrawal liability with
respect to a Multiemployer Plan under Subtitle E of
Title
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IV of ERISA (including in connection with the consummation of
the Transactions), except as would not reasonably be expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(iv) As of the date of this Agreement, all
contributions required to be made under each Company Compensation
and Benefit Plan have been timely made and all obligations in
respect of each Company Compensation and Benefit Plan have been
properly accrued and reflected to the extent required by GAAP on
the most recent consolidated balance sheet filed or incorporated by
reference in the Company Reports as filed with the SEC prior to the
date of this Agreement, except, in the case of each of the
foregoing, as would not reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect. Neither any Company Pension Plan nor any
single-employer plan of any Company ERISA Affiliate has an
"accumulated funding deficiency" (whether or not waived) within the
meaning of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA and no
Company ERISA Affiliate has an outstanding funding waiver. Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has provided, or is
required to provide, security to any Pension Plans or to any
single-employer plan of any Company ERISA Affiliate pursuant to
Section 401(a)(29) of the Code.
(v) Neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries has any obligations for retiree health or
life benefits under any ERISA Plan or collective bargaining
agreement, except as required by Section 4980B of the Code or
Section 601 of ERISA. No condition exists that would prevent the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries from amending or terminating,
without liability in excess of previously accrued benefits, any
Company Compensation and Benefit Plan providing health or medical
benefits in respect of any active or former employee of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries.
(vi) There has been no amendment to or
announcement by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries relating to
any Company Compensation and Benefit Plan that would increase
materially the expense of maintaining any plan above the level of
the expense incurred therefor for the most recent fiscal year,
except as required by Law. Except as provided in this Agreement or
as may be required by Law or by any of the Company Compensation and
Benefit Plans listed on Section 6.1(h)(i) of the Company Disclosure
Letter, none of the negotiation or execution of this Agreement,
stockholder approval of this Agreement, receipt of approval or
clearance from one or more Governmental Entities of the Merger or
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or the
consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated
by this Agreement will (A) entitle any employees of the Company or
its Subsidiaries to severance pay or any increase in severance pay
upon any termination of employment after the date of this
Agreement; (B) accelerate the time of payment or vesting or result
in any payment or funding (through a grantor trust or otherwise) of
compensation or benefits under, or increase the amount payable or
result in any other material obligation pursuant to, any Company
Compensation and Benefit Plan; or (C) limit or restrict the right
of the Company, or, after the
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consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
Parent, to merge, amend or terminate any of the Company
Compensation and Benefit Plan.
(vii)
Each Company Compensation and Benefit Plan to which
the provisions of Section 409A of the Code apply has been operated
in good faith compliance with such section and the guidance issued
thereunder.
(i)
Compliance with Laws; Permits. The Company and its
Subsidiaries have not violated any Law, except for violations that
have not had and would not reasonably be likely to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect. No investigation or review by any
Governmental Entity with respect to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
threatened, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Company and its
Subsidiaries has obtained and is in compliance with all Permits
necessary for the lawful conduct of its business as presently
conducted, except for those the absence of which, or the failure to
be in compliance with, have not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company is,
and has been, in compliance in all material respects with
Sarbanes-Oxley and the applicable listing standards and corporate
governance rules and regulations of the NYSE. This Section 6.1(i)
does not relate to matters with respect to employee benefits, which
are the subject of Section 6.1(h), environmental matters, which are
the subject of Section 6.1(m), tax matters, which are the subject
of Section 6.1(n), or labor matters, which are the subject of
Section 6.1(o).
(j)
Company Material Contracts. The Company has filed or
furnished to the SEC in the Company Reports, or provided to Parent
prior to the date hereof, true and complete copies of all Company
Material Contracts entered into since January 1, 2005. All Company
Material Contracts are valid and in full force and effect and
enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to
the Bankruptcy and Equity Exception, except to the extent that (i)
they have previously expired or otherwise terminated in accordance
with their terms or (ii) the failure to be in full force and effect
would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor, to
the Knowledge of the Company, any counterparty to any Company
Material Contract, has violated any provision of, or committed or
failed to perform any act which, with or without notice, lapse of
time or both, would constitute a default under the provisions of
any Company Material Contract, except in each case for those
violations or defaults which, individually or in the aggregate,
would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect. No Company Material Contract has been amended or modified
prior to the date of this Agreement (other than immaterial
amendments or modifications), except for amendments or
modifications which have been filed or furnished as an exhibit to a
subsequently filed or furnished Company Report, or provided to
Parent prior to the date hereof.
(k)
Property. All properties and assets of the Company
and its Subsidiaries, real and personal, material to the conduct of
their businesses as of the date of this Agreement are, except for
changes in the ordinary course of business since the date of the
most recent consolidated balance sheet included in the Company
Reports as filed with the SEC prior to the date hereof, reflected,
in all material respects in accordance with GAAP, and to the extent
required thereby, on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of
the Company included in the Company Reports as filed with the SEC.
Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has legal title to, or a
leasehold
28
interest, license or easement in, its real and personal property
reflected on such balance sheet or acquired by it since the date of
such balance sheet, free and clear of all Liens other than those
Liens which are recorded as of the date hereof or which have not
had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
(l)
Takeover Statutes. Assuming the truth of the
representations set forth in Section 6.2(u), the Board of Directors
of the Company has taken all appropriate and necessary actions so
that Section 203 of the DGCL will not apply to the Merger or the
other transactions contemplated hereby. Assuming the truth of the
representations set forth in Section 6.2(u), no other "fair price,"
"moratorium," "control share acquisition" or other similar
anti-takeover statute or regulation (each, a " Takeover
Statute ") of the Laws of Delaware is applicable or purports to
be applicable to the Merger or the other transactions contemplated
by this Agreement. No anti-takeover provision contained in the
Company’s Charter or By-Laws is applicable to the Merger or
the other Transactions.
(m)
Environmental Matters. Except for those matters that
would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect: (i) each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is in
compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws; (ii) each of the
Company and its Subsidiaries has obtained or timely applied for all
Environmental Permits necessary for their operations as currently
conducted and are in compliance with any Environmental Permits;
(iii) to the Knowledge of the Company, there have been no Releases
or threatened Releases of any Hazardous Substance at, on, under or
from any real property currently or formerly owned, leased or
operated by the Company or its Subsidiaries, except for any such
Release or threatened Release that is not reasonably likely to
require any investigation and/or remediation under any
Environmental Law; (iv) there is no Environmental Claim pending,
and, to the Knowledge of the Company, there is no Environmental
Claim threatened, or Environmental Circumstance pending or
threatened, against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or, to
the Knowledge of the Company, against (x) any real property
currently or formerly owned, leased or operated by the Company or
its Subsidiaries or (y) any person or entity whose liability for
such Environmental Claim or Environmental Circumstance has been
retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of law by
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (v) to the Knowledge of the
Company, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
received any written notice, demand, letter, claim or request for
information alleging that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
may be in violation of or liable under any Environmental Law; and
(vi) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to
any orders, decrees or injunctions issued by any Governmental
Entity or is subject to any indemnity or other agreement with any
third party imposing liability under any Environmental
Law.
(n)
Tax Matters. Except as would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, the Company and
each of its Subsidiaries (i) have duly and timely filed (taking
into account any extension of time within which to file) all Tax
Returns required to be filed by any of them on or prior to the date
of this Agreement and all filed Tax Returns are complete and
accurate in all material respects; and (ii) have paid or remitted
all Taxes that are required to be paid or that the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries are obligated to withhold from amounts owing to
any employee, creditor or third party, except with respect to
matters contested in good faith or for which reserves have been
established in accordance with GAAP. Except as would not reasonably
be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, as of the
date of this
29
Agreement there are no audits, examinations, investigations or
other proceedings in respect of Taxes or Tax matters, in each case,
pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened in writing
(other than, in each case, claims or assessments for which reserves
have been established in accordance with GAAP). Neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries has constituted either a "distributing
corporation" or a "controlled corporation" within the meaning of
section 355(a)(1)(A) of the Code in any distribution intended to
qualify for tax-free treatment under section 355 of the Code
occurring during the last 30 months. Since December 31, 2001, or,
to the Knowledge of the Company, at any earlier time, neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been a member of any
affiliated group within the meaning of Section 1504(a) of the Code,
or any similar affiliated or consolidated group for Tax purposes
under state, local or foreign law (other than a group, the common
parent of which is the Company). Except as would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is liable for any Tax imposed
on any other person or entity under Treasury regulation section
1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign tax
law) as a transferee or successor, or is bound by or has any
obligation under any Tax sharing, Tax indemnification, or similar
agreement, contract or arrangement, whether written or unwritten.
Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect, no jurisdiction where the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries does not file a Tax Return has made a claim in
writing to the Company that the Company or any Subsidiary is
required to file a Tax Return for such jurisdiction.
(o)
Labor Matters. Except in each case as would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect,
(i) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is the subject
of any proceeding asserting that the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries has committed an unfair labor practice or seeking to
compel the Company to bargain with any labor union or labor
organization, and (ii) there is no pending or, to the Knowledge of
the Company, threatened, nor has there been for the past five
years, any labor strike, dispute, walkout, work stoppage, slow-down
or lockout involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
Section 6.1(o) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a list
of all collective bargaining agreements to which the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries is a party or is bound or is in the process of
negotiating as of the date of this Agreement. Since January 1,
2003, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has engaged
in any "plant closing" or "mass layoff," as defined in the Worker
Adjustment Retraining and Notification Act or any comparable state
or local law, without complying with the notice requirements of
such laws.
(p)
Intellectual Property. Each of the Company and its
Subsidiaries owns or has a valid right to use all Intellectual
Property and Information Technology necessary to carry on its
business as operated by it on the date of this Agreement, except
where the absence of these rights has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is infringing or
otherwise in conflict with asserted rights of others with respect
to any Intellectual Property of third parties which would
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect,
and to the Knowledge of the Company, neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has received any notice of any such infringement
or conflict, except as has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. To the
Knowledge of the Company, no third party is infringing or otherwise
in conflict with the Intellectual Property owned by the Company or
its Subsidiaries,
30
except as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(q)
Affiliate Transactions. As of the date hereof, there
are no transactions, arrangements or Contracts between the Company
and its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and its affiliates (other
than its wholly-owned Subsidiaries) or other Persons, on the other
hand, that would be required to be disclosed under Item 404 of
Regulation S-K of the SEC.
(r)
Foreign Corrupt Practices and International Trade
Sanctions. To the Knowledge of the Company, neither the Company,
nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor any of their respective directors,
officers, agents, employees or any other Persons acting on their
behalf, has, in connection with the operation of their respective
businesses, (i) used any corporate or other funds for unlawful
contributions, payments, gifts or entertainment, or made any
unlawful expenditures relating to political activity to government
officials, candidates or members of political parties or
organizations, or established or maintained any unlawful or
unrecorded funds in violation of Section 104 of the Foreign Corrupt
Practices Act of 1977, as amended, or any other similar applicable
foreign, Federal or state law, (ii) paid, accepted or received any
unlawful contributions, payments, expenditures or gifts, or (iii)
violated or operated in noncompliance with any export restrictions,
anti-boycott regulations, embargo regulations or other applicable
domestic or foreign laws and regulations.
(s)
Insurance. Except for failures to maintain insurance
coverage that have not had and would not reasonably be expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect, since January 1, 2005, the
Company and its Subsidiaries have maintained continuous insurance
coverage with reputable insurers or self-insured, in each case in
those amounts and covering those risks as are in accordance with
normal industry practice for companies of the size and financial
condition of the Company engaged in businesses similar to that of
the Company or its Subsidiaries. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has received any notice of cancellation or termination
with respect to any insurance policy of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, except with respect to any cancellation or
termination in accordance with the terms of the applicable
insurance policy that has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(t)
Rights Agreement. The Company has no "rights plan,"
"rights agreement" or "poison pill" in effect.
(u)
Brokers and Finders. None of the Company, its
Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers, directors or
employees has employed any broker or finder or incurred any
liability for any brokerage fees, commissions or finders fees in
connection with the Merger or the other transactions contemplated
in this Agreement, except that the Company has retained Evercore
Group, Inc., Lehman Brothers, Inc. and The Blackstone Group L.P. as
the Company’s financial advisors, the arrangements with
whic
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