EXHIBIT 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
by
and between
GREENE COUNTY BANCSHARES, INC.
and
CIVITAS BANKGROUP, INC.
Dated as of January 25, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I.
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THE MERGER
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1.1 The Merger
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1.2 Effective Time
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1.3 Effects of the Merger
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1.4 Conversion of CVBG Common
Stock
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1.5 Election and Allocation
Procedures
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1.6 No Fractional Shares
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1.7 Conversion of Stock
Options
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1.8 GCBS Capital Stock
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1.9 Charter
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1.10 Bylaws
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1.11 Tax Consequences
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1.12 Certain Post-Closing
Matters
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1.13 Headquarters of Surviving
Corporation
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ARTICLE II.
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DELIVERY OF MERGER
CONSIDERATION
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2.1 Deposit of Merger
Consideration
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2.2 Delivery of Merger
Consideration
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ARTICLE III.
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
GCBS
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3.1 Corporate Organization
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3.2 Capitalization
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3.3 Authority; No Violation
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3.4 Consents and Approvals
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3.5 Reports
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3.6 Financial Statements
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3.7 Broker’s Fees
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3.8 Absence of Certain Changes or
Events
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3.9 Legal Proceedings
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3.10 Taxes and Tax Returns
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3.11 Employees
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3.12 SEC Reports
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3.13 Compliance with Applicable
Law
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3.14 Certain Contracts
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3.15 Agreements with Regulatory
Agencies
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3.16 Interest Rate Risk Management
Instruments
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3.17 Undisclosed Liabilities
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3.18 Insurance
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3.19 Environmental Liability
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3.20 State Takeover Laws
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3.21 Reorganization
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3.22 Information Supplied
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(i)
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3.23 Internal Controls
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3.24 Opinion of GCBS Financial
Advisor
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ARTICLE IV.
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
CVBG
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4.1 Corporate Organization
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4.2 Capitalization
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4.3 Authority; No Violation
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4.4 Consents and Approvals
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4.5 Reports
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4.6 Financial Statements
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4.7 Broker’s Fees
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4.8 Absence of Certain Changes or
Events
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4.9 Legal Proceedings
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4.10 Taxes and Tax Returns
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4.11 Employees
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4.12 SEC Reports
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4.13 Compliance with Applicable
Law
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4.14 Certain Contracts
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4.15 Agreements with Regulatory
Agencies
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4.16 Interest Rate Risk Management
Instruments
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4.17 Undisclosed Liabilities
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4.18 Insurance
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4.19 Environmental Liability
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4.20 State Takeover Laws
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4.21 Reorganization
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4.22 Information Supplied
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4.23 Internal Controls
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4.24 Opinion of CVBG Financial
Advisor
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ARTICLE V.
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COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF
BUSINESS
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5.1 Conduct of Businesses Prior to the
Effective Time
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5.2 CVBG Forbearances
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ARTICLE VI.
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ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
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6.1 Regulatory Matters
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6.2 Access to Information
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6.3 Shareholders’
Approvals
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6.4 Legal Conditions to
Merger
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6.5 Affiliates
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6.6 Stock Quotation or
Listing
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6.7 Employee Benefit Plans; Existing
Agreements
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6.8 Directors’ and
Officers’ Insurance
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6.9 Advice of Changes
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6.10 Acquisition Proposals
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6.11 Bank Merger
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(ii)
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ARTICLE VII.
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CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
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7.1 Conditions to Each Party’s
Obligation To Effect the Merger
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7.2 Conditions to Obligations of
CVBG
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7.3 Conditions to Obligations of
GCBS
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ARTICLE
VIII.
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TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT
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8.1 Termination
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8.2 Effect of Termination
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8.3 Termination Fee
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8.4 Amendment
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8.5 Extension; Waiver
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ARTICLE IX.
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GENERAL PROVISIONS
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9.1 Closing
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9.2 Standard
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9.3 Nonsurvival of Representations,
Warranties and Agreements
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9.4 Expenses
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9.5 Notices
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9.6 Interpretation
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9.7 Counterparts
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9.8 Entire Agreement
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9.9 Governing Law
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9.10 Publicity
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9.11 Assignment; Third Party
Beneficiaries
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(iii)
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated
as of January 25, 2007 (this “Agreement”), by and
between Greene County Bancshares, Inc., a Tennessee corporation
(“GCBS”) and CIVITAS BankGroup, Inc., a Tennessee
corporation (“CVBG”), and.
RECITALS:
WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of
GCBS and CVBG have approved, and deem it advisable and in the best
interests of their respective corporations and shareholders to
consummate the strategic business combination transaction provided
for herein in which CVBG will, subject to the terms and conditions
set forth herein, merge with and into GCBS (the
“Merger”), so that GCBS is the surviving corporation
(hereinafter sometimes referred to in such capacity as the
“Surviving Corporation”) in the Merger;
WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of
GCBS and CVBG have each determined that the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby are consistent with, and in
furtherance of, their respective business strategies and
goals;
WHEREAS, as a result of the Merger,
in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, CVBG will cease to
have a separate corporate existence, and shareholders of CVBG will
receive from GCBS in exchange for each common share, par value
$0.50 per share, of CVBG (the “CVBG Common Stock”), (a)
$10.25 in cash, or (b) 0.2674 common shares, $2.00 par value,
of GCBS (“GCBS Common Stock”), subject, in each case,
to any adjustments pursuant to this Agreement;
WHEREAS, in connection with the
Merger, each shareholder of CVBG will be entitled to elect to
receive, in exchange for such shareholder’s shares of CVBG
Common Stock, either (a) cash, (b) shares of GCBS Common Stock
or (c) a combination of cash and shares of GCBS Common Stock,
as determined in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;
WHEREAS, the parties desire to make
certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in
connection with the Merger and also to prescribe certain conditions
to the Merger; and
WHEREAS, for Federal income tax
purposes, it is intended that the Merger will qualify as a
reorganization under the provisions of Section 368(a) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”),
and the parties intend, by executing this Agreement, to adopt a
plan of reorganization within the meaning of Treasury
Regulation Section 1.368-2(g) and 1.368-3(a).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the premises and the mutual covenants, representations, warranties,
agreements, and conditions contained herein, and intending to be
legally bound hereby, GCBS and CVBG agree as follows:
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ARTICLE I.
THE MERGER
1.1 The Merger .
(a) Upon
the terms and subject to conditions set forth in this Agreement, in
accordance with the Tennessee Business Corporation Act (the
“TBCA”), at the Effective Time (as defined in Section
1.2), CVBG shall merge with and into GCBS. GCBS shall be the
Surviving Corporation in the Merger, and shall continue its
corporate existence under the laws of the State of Tennessee. Upon
consummation of the Merger, the separate corporate existence of
CVBG shall terminate. As a result of the Merger, the outstanding
shares of CVBG Common Stock and any shares of CVBG Common Stock
held in treasury by CVBG shall be cancelled or converted in the
manner provided in this Article.
(b) The
parties may by mutual agreement at any time change the method of
effecting the combination of GCBS and CVBG including without
limitation the provisions of this Article I, if and to the
extent they deem such change to be desirable, including without
limitation to provide for a merger of CVBG with and into a
wholly-owned subsidiary of GCBS; provided , however ,
that no such change shall (i) alter or change the amount of
Merger Consideration (as defined below) to be provided to holders
of CVBG Common Stock (as defined below) as provided for in this
Agreement, (ii) adversely affect the tax treatment of holders of
CVBG Common Stock as a result of receiving the Merger Consideration
or (iii) materially impede or delay consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
1.2 Effective Time . The
Merger shall become effective as set forth in the articles of
merger that shall be filed with the Secretary of State of the State
of Tennessee (the “Tennessee Secretary”), or such time
thereafter as is agreed to in writing by GCBS and CVBG and so
provided in the certificate of merger filed with the Tennessee
Secretary. The term “Effective Time” shall be the date
and time when the Merger becomes effective, as set forth in the
Articles of Merger.
1.3 Effects of the Merger . At
and after the Effective Time, the Merger shall have the effects set
forth in Section 48-21-108 of the TBCA and further as set
forth in this Article below.
1.4 Conversion of CVBG Common
Stock. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and
without any action on the part of the holder thereof:
(a) Subject
to this Section 1.4 and Sections 1.5 and 1.6, each share
of CVBG Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to
the Effective Time (other than shares of CVBG Common Stock to be
cancelled or converted to treasury shares of the Surviving
Corporation in accordance with Section 1.4(d)) shall be
converted into the right to receive, at the election of the holder
thereof:
(i) the
number of shares of GCBS Common Stock that is equal to the Exchange
Ratio, as defined in Section 1.4(b) (the “Per Share
Stock Consideration”); or
(ii) a
cash amount equal to $10.25 (the Per Share Cash
Consideration);
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provided however, that any shares of CVBG Common Stock with
respect to which the holder owns two hundred (200) or fewer
shares of record as of the Election Deadline, as defined in Section
1.5(a)(ii), shall be converted into the right to receive Per Share
Cash Consideration, and no such shares of CVBG Common Stock shall
be converted into the right to receive the Per Share Stock
Consideration. Any such shares of CVBG Common Stock are hereinafter
referred to as “Mandatory Cash Shares.” The foregoing
consideration, collectively and in the aggregate, along with the
Per Option Consideration defined below, shall be referred to herein
as the “Merger Consideration.” All of the shares of
CVBG Common Stock converted into the right to receive the Merger
Consideration shall no longer be outstanding and shall
automatically be canceled and shall cease to exist as of the
Effective Time, and each certificate previously representing any
such shares of CVBG Common Stock (each, a
“Certificate”) shall thereafter represent only the
right to receive the Merger Consideration.
(b) Unless
adjusted pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, the
“Exchange Ratio” shall be 0.2674. The Exchange Ratio
shall be subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 1.4(e) or
Section 1.4(f).
(c) Subject
to the allocation provisions of Section 1.5 below, each holder
of a share of CVBG Common Stock may elect to receive the Per Share
Stock Consideration or the Per Share Cash Consideration for each
such share of CVBG Common Stock; provided, however, that the
aggregate amount of cash consideration with respect to which the
Per Share Cash Consideration shall be paid as the Merger
Consideration, including payments to holders of fractional shares
under Section 1.6, option holders under Section 1.7, and
holders of Mandatory Cash Shares, shall be:
30% times ((the number of shares of CVBG Common Stock outstanding
at the Effective Time times the Per Share Cash Consideration) plus
(the Total Option Consideration defined in Section 1.7))
Such
amount of cash paid as Merger Consideration shall be referred to as
the “Total Cash Merger Consideration.” The remaining
Merger Consideration paid in the form of shares of GCBS Common
Stock shall be referred to in this Agreement as the “Total
Stock Merger Consideration.”
(d) All
shares of CVBG Common Stock held by CVBG as treasury shares shall
be cancelled and retired and shall cease to exist, and no shares of
GCBS Common Stock or other consideration shall be delivered in
exchange thereof. All shares of CVBG Common Stock, if any, that are
beneficially owned by GCBS (excluding shares in trust accounts,
managed accounts and the like or shares held in satisfaction of a
debt previously contracted), upon conversion into shares of GCBS
Common Stock, shall become treasury shares of the Surviving
Corporation.
(e) Revision
of Exchange Ratio.
(i) For
the purposes of this Section 1.4(e), the following terms shall
have the meanings indicated:
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1. “Average
Closing Price” shall mean average closing price of the GCBS
Common Stock as reported on the NASDAQ Global Select Market for the
20 Business Days immediately preceding, and inclusive of, the
Measurement Date.
2. “Relative
Change Percentage” shall mean the GCBS Price Change
Percentage less the Index Change Percentage.
3. “GCBS
Price Change Percentage” shall mean the percentage change
between the Starting Share Price and the Average Closing
Price.
4. “Index”
shall mean the NASDAQ Bank Index.
5. “Index
Change Percentage” shall mean the percentage change in the
Index from November 14, 2006, to the Measurement Date.
6. “Measurement
Date” shall mean the date that is ten trading days prior to
the Closing.
7. “Starting
Share Price” shall mean $38.33
(ii) If
the Average Closing Price is more than $41.778 and the Relative
Change Percentage is greater than +10%, then the Exchange Ratio
will be recalculated as follows:
10.25/(Starting Share Price times (1 plus (Relative Change
Percentage minus 10%)))
However, in no event shall the Exchange Ratio be less than
.2380.
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Average Closing Price is $45.42 (+18.5% GCBS Price Change
Percentage)
Index Change Percentage is +3% (resulting in Relative Change
Percentage of 15.5%)
New Exchange Ratio = 10.25/(38.33 times (1 plus .05)) = 0.2547 |
(iii) If
the Average Closing Price is less than $34.182 and the Relative
Change Percentage is less than -10%, then the Exchange Ratio will
be recalculated as follows:
10.25/(Starting Share Price times (1 plus (Relative Change
Percentage plus 10%)))
However, in no event shall the Exchange Ratio be greater than
.2968.
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| Example: |
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Average Closing Price is $30.28 (-21% GCBS Price Change
Percentage)
Index Change Percentage is -5% (resulting in Relative Change
Percentage of -16%)
New Exchange Ratio = 10.25/(38.33 times (1 minus .06)) =
0.2845 |
(f) The
Exchange Ratio set forth above shall be subject to appropriate
adjustments in the event that, subsequent to the date of this
Agreement but prior to the Effective Time, the outstanding GCBS
Common Stock shall have been increased, decreased, changed into or
exchanged for a different number or kind of shares or securities
through reorganization,
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recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split,
reverse stock split or other like changes in GCBS’s
capitalization.
1.5 Election and Allocation
Procedures.
(a) Election
Procedures.
(i) An
election form (“Election Form”), together with the
other transmittal materials described in Section 2.2(a), shall
be mailed as soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective
Time (provided that it need not be sent until the Requisite
Regulatory Approvals (as defined in Section 7.1(c)) have been
obtained) to each holder of CVBG Common Stock of record at the
Effective Time. Such date of mailing shall be referred to
hereinafter as the “Mailing Date.” Illinois Stock
Transfer Company will act as agent (the “Exchange
Agent”) for purposes of conducting the election procedure and
the exchange and payment procedures as described in this
Section 1.5. Each Election Form shall permit a holder (or the
beneficial owner through appropriate and customary documentation
and instruction) of CVBG Common Stock to elect to receive the Per
Share Cash Consideration with respect to all or any of such
holder’s CVBG Common Stock (shares as to which the election
is made, “Cash Election Shares”). The “Cash
Election Amount” shall be equal to the Per Share Cash
Consideration multiplied by the total number of Cash Election
Shares. All shares of CVBG Common Stock other than the Cash
Election Shares and the No Election Shares (as defined below) shall
be referred to herein as the “Stock Election
Shares.”
(ii) Any
share of CVBG Common Stock with respect to which the holder (or the
beneficial owner, as the case may be) shall not have submitted to
the Exchange Agent an effective, properly completed Election Form
on or before a date after the Closing Date to be agreed upon by the
parties hereto (which date will be set forth on the Election Form),
but in any event not earlier than 15 days after the Mailing
Date (such deadline, the “Election Deadline”), shall be
converted either into the Per Share Stock Consideration or the Per
Share Cash Consideration as set forth in Section 1.5(b).
(iii) Any
such election shall have been properly made only if the Exchange
Agent shall have actually received a properly completed Election
Form by the Election Deadline. An Election Form shall be deemed
properly completed only if accompanied by one or more certificates
(or customary affidavits and indemnification regarding the loss or
destruction of such certificates or the guaranteed delivery of such
certificates) representing all CVBG Common Stock covered by such
Election Form, together with duly executed transmittal materials
included with the Election Form. Any Election Form may be revoked
or changed by the person submitting such Election Form (or the
beneficial owner of the shares covered by such Election Form
through appropriate and customary documentation and instruction) at
or prior to the Election Deadline. In the event an Election Form is
revoked prior to the Election Deadline and no other valid election
is made, the shares of CVBG Common Stock represented by such
Election Form shall be No Election Shares. Subject to the terms of
this Agreement and of the Election Form, the Exchange Agent shall
have reasonable discretion to determine whether any election,
revocation or change has been properly or timely made and to
disregard immaterial defects in the Election Forms, and any good
faith decisions of the Exchange Agent regarding
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such
matters shall be binding and conclusive. Neither GCBS nor the
Exchange Agent shall be under any obligation to notify any person
of any defect in an Election Form.
(b) Allocation
Procedures. As soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective
Time, GCBS shall cause the Exchange Agent to allocate the Total
Cash Merger Consideration and Total Stock Merger Consideration
among the holders of CVBG Common Stock and CVBG Stock Options,
which shall be effected by the Exchange Agent as follows:
(i) Mandatory
Cash Shares and CVBG Stock Options shall be paid their appropriate
portion of the Total Cash Merger Consideration.
(ii) If
the remaining Total Cash Merger Consideration is greater than the
Cash Election Amount, then:
1. each Cash Election Share
shall be converted into the right to receive an amount of cash
equal to the Per Share Cash Consideration;
2. the Exchange Agent will
select, on a pro rata basis, first from among the holders of No
Election Shares and then, if necessary, from among the holders of
Stock Election Shares, a sufficient number of such shares
(“Cash Designee Shares”) such that the sum of Cash
Designee Shares and Cash Election Shares multiplied by the Per
Share Cash Consideration equals as closely as practicable the Total
Cash Merger Consideration. Each Cash Designee Share shall be
converted into the right to receive the Per Share Cash
Consideration; and
3. each remaining unconverted
share of CVBG Common Stock (after application of subsections (1)
and (2) above) shall be converted into the right to receive
the Per Share Stock Consideration.
(iii) If
the remaining Total Cash Merger Consideration is less than the Cash
Election Amount then:
1. each Stock Election Share and
each No Election Share shall be converted into the right to receive
the Per Share Stock Consideration;
2. the Exchange Agent will
select, on a pro rata basis from among the holders of Cash Election
Shares, a sufficient number of such shares (“Stock Designee
Shares”) such that the number of such Stock Designee Shares
multiplied by the Per Share Cash Consideration equals as closely as
practicable the difference between the Cash Election Amount and the
Total Cash Merger Consideration. The Stock Designee Shares shall be
converted into the right to receive the Per Share Stock
Consideration; and
3. each remaining unconverted
share of CVBG Common Stock (after application of subsections (1)
and (2) above) shall be converted into the right to receive an
amount of cash equal to the Per Share Cash Consideration.
(iv) In
the event the Exchange Agent is required pursuant to this
Section 1.5 to designate from among all holders of Cash
Election Shares the Stock Designee Shares to receive the Per Share
Stock Consideration, each holder of Cash Election Shares
shall
6
be
allocated a pro rata portion of the total Stock Designee Shares.
Such pro ration shall reflect the proportion that the number of
Cash Election Shares of each holder of Cash Election Shares bears
to the total number of Cash Election Shares. Adjustments may be
made for rounding purposes.
1.6 No Fractional Shares.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, neither
certificates nor scrip for fractional shares of GCBS Common Stock
shall be issued in the Merger. Each holder who otherwise would have
been entitled to a fraction of a share of GCBS Common Stock shall
receive in lieu thereof cash (without interest) in an amount
determined by multiplying the fractional share interest to which
such holder would otherwise be entitled (after taking into account
all shares of CVBG Common Stock owned by such holder at the
Effective Time) by $10.25. No such holder shall be entitled to
dividends, voting rights or any other rights in respect of any
fractional share.
1.7 Conversion of Stock
Options.
(a) At
the Effective Time, each stock option granted or heretofore assumed
by CVBG to purchase shares of CVBG Common Stock (each a “CVBG
Stock Option”) as disclosed in Schedule 4.2(a) of the
CVBG Disclosure Schedule, which is outstanding, unexercised, and
vested as of the Effective Time (even to the extent such vesting is
caused by change of control provisions triggered by the
consummation of the Merger) shall cease to represent a right to
acquire shares of CVBG Common Stock and shall be exchanged for an
amount of cash consideration equal to the “in the
money” amount of such CVBG Stock Option; provided that, the
“in the money” amount of an CVBG Stock Option shall be
the excess of the Per Share Cash Consideration over the exercise
price of such option (referred to per CVBG Stock Option as the
“Per Option Consideration” or in the aggregate as the
“Total Option Consideration,” which for purposes of
this Agreement shall be included in the definition of “Merger
Consideration”).
(b) Except
as provided herein or as otherwise agreed to by the parties, the
1998 Stock Option Plan and any other plan, program or arrangement
providing for the issuance or grant of any other interest in
respect of the capital stock of CVBG or any Subsidiary thereof
shall have been suspended as of December 12, 2006, and CVBG
shall ensure that following the aforementioned Date that no
additional CVBG Stock Options have been granted and that other than
the options disclosed in Schedule 4.2(a) of the CVBG
Disclosure Schedule no other options have been granted and that no
other persons shall have any right to acquire equity securities of
CVBG or the Surviving Corporation.
1.8 GCBS Capital Stock . At
and after the Effective Time, each share of GCBS Capital Stock (as
defined below) issued and outstanding immediately prior to the
Closing Date shall remain issued and outstanding and shall not be
affected by the Merger.
1.9 Charter . Subject to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the Effective Time, the
Charter of GCBS, as amended (the “GCBS Articles”),
shall be the Charter of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter
amended in accordance with applicable law.
7
1.10 Bylaws . Subject to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the Effective Time, the
Bylaws of GCBS shall be the Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation
until thereafter amended in accordance with applicable law.
1.11 Tax Consequences . It is
intended that the Merger shall constitute a
“reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a)
of the Code, that this Agreement shall constitute a “plan of
reorganization” for the purposes of Sections 354 and 361
of the Code.
1.12 Certain Post-Closing
Matters .
(a) Board
Composition. The current members of the Board of Directors of GCBS
shall continue as the directors of the Surviving Corporation at the
Effective Time. After the Effective Time, the GCBS Nominating
Committee of its Board of Directors will review individuals from
the Middle Tennessee area as director candidates for GCBS.
(b) Officers
of Surviving Corporation. The current officers of GCBS shall
continue as the officers of the Surviving Corporation. Executive
management positions of CVBG will be evaluated separately for
redundancy and/or a re-allocation of resources. Severance and
outplacement assistance will be provided in accordance with
GCBS’s Human Resource Policies for dislocated employees
remaining through the Effective Time. Retention bonuses will be
negotiated on a facts and circumstances basis with certain key
employees to assure an effective transition and assimilation.
(c) Operations.
The regulations and policies of GCBS in effect immediately prior to
the effective time shall be the regulations and policies of the
Surviving Corporation. Management of both parties would work to
achieve appropriate operating efficiencies and to conform
CVBG’s accounting policies with GCBS’s accounting
policies and to make appropriate accruals for loan loss reserves
and expenses and, when indicated, charge-offs prior to consummation
of the Acquisition.
1.13 Headquarters of Surviving
Corporation. From and after the Effective Time, the location of
the headquarters and principal executive offices of the Surviving
Corporation shall be that of the headquarters and principal
executive offices of GCBS as of the date of this Agreement.
ARTICLE II.
DELIVERY OF MERGER CONSIDERATION
2.1 Deposit of Merger
Consideration. Prior to the Effective Time, GCBS shall deposit,
or shall cause to be deposited, with the Exchange Agent, for the
benefit of the holders of Certificates and Civitas Stock Options,
for exchange in accordance with this Article II, certificates
representing the shares of GCBS Common Stock and cash (such cash
and certificates for shares of GCBS Common Stock, together with any
dividends or distributions with respect thereto, being hereinafter
referred to as the “Exchange Fund”), to be issued
pursuant to Section 1.4 and paid pursuant to Section 1.4,
Section 1.6, and Section 1.7 in exchange for outstanding
shares of CVBG Common Stock.
8
2.2 Delivery of Merger
Consideration .
(a) As
soon as practicable after the Effective Time, the Exchange Agent
shall mail to each holder of record of one or more Certificates a
letter of transmittal in customary form as reasonably agreed by the
parties (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and
risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon
delivery of the Certificates to the Exchange Agent) and
instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates
in exchange for certificates representing the shares of GCBS Common
Stock and any cash into which the shares of CVBG Common Stock
represented by such Certificate or Certificates shall have been
converted pursuant to this Agreement. Upon proper surrender to the
Exchange Agent of a Certificate or Certificates for exchange and
cancellation, together with such properly completed and duly
executed letter of transmittal as the Exchange Agent may reasonable
require, the holder of such Certificate or Certificates shall be
entitled to receive in exchange therefore, as applicable,
(i) a certificate representing that number of whole shares of
GCBS Common Stock to which such holder of CVBG Common Stock shall
have become entitled pursuant to the provisions of Article I
and (ii) a check representing the amount of any cash which
such holder has the right to receive in respect of the Certificate
or Certificates surrendered pursuant to the provisions of
Article I, and the Certificate or Certificates so surrendered
shall forthwith be canceled. No interest will be paid or accrued on
any cash or on any unpaid dividends and distributions payable to
holders of Certificates.
(b) No
dividends or other distributions declared with respect to GCBS
Common Stock shall be paid to the holder of any unsurrendered
Certificate until the holder thereof shall surrender such
Certificate in accordance with this Article II. After the
surrender of a Certificate in accordance with this Article II,
the record holder thereof shall be entitled to receive any such
dividends or other distributions, without any interest thereon,
which theretofore had become payable with respect to shares of GCBS
Common Stock represented by such Certificate.
(c) If
any certificate representing shares of GCBS Common Stock is to be
issued in a name other than that in which the Certificate or
Certificates surrendered in exchange therefor is or are registered,
it shall be a condition of the issuance thereof that the
Certificate or Certificates so surrendered shall be properly
endorsed (or accompanied by an appropriate instrument of transfer)
and otherwise in proper form for transfer, and that the person
requesting such exchange shall pay to the Exchange Agent in advance
any transfer or other taxes required by reason of the issuance of a
certificate representing shares of GCBS Common Stock in any name
other than that of the registered holder of the Certificate or
Certificates surrendered, or required for any other reason, or
shall establish to the satisfaction of the Exchange Agent that such
tax has been paid or is not payable.
(d) After
the Effective Time, there shall be no transfers on the stock
transfer books of CVBG of the shares of CVBG Common Stock that were
issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. If,
after the Effective Time, certificates representing such shares are
presented for transfer to the Exchange Agent, they shall be
canceled and exchanged for certificates representing shares of GCBS
Common Stock and cash as provided in Article I.
9
(e) Any
portion of the Exchange Fund that remains unclaimed by the
shareholders of CVBG as of the first anniversary of the Effective
Time shall be paid to GCBS. Any former shareholders of CVBG who
have not theretofore complied with this Article II shall
thereafter look only to GCBS for payment of the shares of GCBS
Common Stock and cash and any unpaid dividends and distributions on
the GCBS Common Stock deliverable in respect of each share of CVBG
Common Stock such shareholder holds as determined pursuant to this
Agreement, in each case, without any interest thereon.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of CVBG, GCBS, the Exchange
Agent or any other person shall be liable to any former holder of
shares of CVBG Common Stock for any amount delivered in good faith
to a public official pursuant to applicable abandoned property,
escheat or similar laws.
(f) In
the event any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or
destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the
person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed
and, if reasonably required by GCBS, the posting by such person of
a bond in such amount as GCBS may determine is reasonably necessary
as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with
respect to such Certificate, the Exchange Agent will issue in
exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the shares
of GCBS Common Stock, and any cash deliverable in respect thereof
pursuant to this Agreement.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF GCBS
Except as disclosed in (a) the
GCBS Reports (defined below) filed prior to the date hereof or
(b) the disclosure schedule (the “GCBS Disclosure
Schedule”) delivered by GCBS to CVBG prior to the execution
of this Agreement (which schedule sets forth, among other things,
items the disclosure of which is necessary or appropriate either in
response to an express disclosure requirement contained in a
provision hereof or as an exception to one or more representations
or warranties contained in this Article III or to one or more
of GCBS’s covenants contained in Article V, provided,
however, that, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, (i) no such item is required to be set forth in such
schedule as an exception to a representation or warranty if its
absence would not result in the related representation or warranty
being deemed untrue or incorrect under the standard established by
Section 9.2, and (ii) the mere inclusion of an item in
such schedule as an exception to a representation or warranty shall
not be deemed an admission that such item represents a material
exception or material fact, event or circumstance or that such item
has had or would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse
Effect (as defined below) on GCBS), GCBS hereby represents and
warrants to CVBG as follows:
3.1 Corporate Organization
.
(a) GCBS
is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Tennessee. GCBS has the
corporate power and authority to own or lease all of its properties
and assets and to carry on its business as it is now being
conducted, and is duly licensed or qualified to do business in each
jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it or
the character or location of the properties and assets owned or
leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary,
except where the failure to
10
be so
licensed or qualified would not, either individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on GCBS. As used in this
Agreement, the term “Material Adverse Effect” means,
with respect to CVBG, GCBS or the Surviving Corporation, as the
case may be, a material adverse impact on (i) the business,
operations, results of operations or financial condition of such
party and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, or (ii) the
ability of such party to timely consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby; provided, however, that with respect to
clause (i), the following shall not be deemed to have a Material
Adverse Effect: any change or event caused by or resulting from
(A) changes in prevailing interest rates, currency exchange
rates or other economic or monetary conditions in the United States
or elsewhere, (B) changes in United States or foreign
securities markets, including changes in price levels or trading
volumes, (C) changes or events, after the date hereof, affecting
the financial services industry generally and not specifically
relating to GCBS or CVBG or their respective Subsidiaries, as the
case may be, (D) changes, after the date hereof, in generally
accepted accounting principles or regulatory accounting
requirements applicable to banks or savings associations and their
holding companies generally, (E) changes, after the date
hereof, in laws, rules or regulations of general applicability or
interpretations thereof by any Governmental Entity (as defined
below), (F) actions or omissions of GCBS or CVBG taken with
the prior written consent of the other or required hereunder,
(G) the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or the
announcement thereof, (H) any outbreak of major hostilities in
which the United States is involved or any act of terrorism within
the United States or directed against its facilities or citizens
wherever located, or (I) the termination of employment of key
employees of CVBG or failure of key employees of CVBG to execute
employment agreements with GCBS to become effective after the
Effective Time; and provided, further, that in no event shall a
change in the trading prices of a party’s capital stock, by
itself, be considered material or constitute a Material Adverse
Effect.
(b) GCBS
is a bank holding company registered under the Bank Holding Company
Act of 1956, as amended (the “BHC Act”). True and
complete copies of the GCBS Charter and Bylaws, as in effect as of
the date of this Agreement, have previously been made available by
GCBS to CVBG.
(c) Each
GCBS Subsidiary (i) is duly organized and validly existing
under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization, (ii) is
duly qualified to do business and in good standing in all
jurisdictions (whether federal, state, local or foreign) where its
ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of its business
requires it to be so qualified and in which the failure to be so
qualified would have a Material Adverse Effect on GCBS and
(iii) has all requisite corporate or other power and authority
to own or lease its properties and assets and to carry on its
business as now conducted, except to the extent that the failure to
have such power or authority will not result in a Material Adverse
Effect on GCBS. As used in this Agreement, the word
“Subsidiary” when used with respect to any party means
any bank, savings bank, corporation, partnership, limited liability
company, or other organization, whether incorporated or
unincorporated, which is consolidated with such party for financial
reporting purposes under GAAP.
3.2 Capitalization .
(a) The
authorized capital stock of GCBS consists of fifteen million
(15,000,000) shares of GCBS Common Stock, of which, as of
December 31, 2006, 9,796,349
11
shares
were issued and outstanding, and one hundred thirty
(130) shares of Organizational Common Stock, $10.00 par value
per share (together with the GCBS Common Stock, the “GCBS
Capital Stock”), of which, as of December 31, 2006, no
shares were issued and outstanding. As of the date hereof, no
shares of GCBS Capital Stock were reserved for issuance except for
500,000 shares of GCBS Common Stock reserved for issuance upon the
exercise of options to purchase shares of GCBS Common Stock (each a
“GCBS Stock Option”) pursuant to the equity-based
compensation plans of GCBS (the “GCBS Stock Plans”) as
identified in Section 3.2(a) of the GCBS Disclosure Schedule.
All of the issued and outstanding shares of GCBS Capital Stock have
been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid,
nonassessable and free of preemptive rights, with no personal
liability attaching to the ownership thereof.
(b) No
bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness having the right to
vote on any matters on which shareholders may vote (“Voting
Debt”) of GCBS are issued or outstanding. Since September 30,
2006, GCBS has not issued any shares of GCBS Capital Stock or any
securities convertible into or exercisable for any shares of GCBS
Capital Stock, other than shares issued upon exercise of a GCBS
Stock Option.
(c) Except
for (i) this Agreement, (ii) the rights under the GCBS
Stock Plans which represented, as of September 30, 2006, the
right to acquire up to an aggregate of 255,525 shares of GCBS
Common Stock, and (iii) agreements entered into and securities
and other instruments issued after the date of this Agreement,
there are no options, subscriptions, warrants, calls, rights,
commitments or agreements of any character to which GCBS or any its
Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any its Subsidiaries is
bound obligating GCBS or any its Subsidiaries to issue, deliver or
sell, or cause to be issued, delivered or sold, additional shares
of GCBS Capital Stock or any Voting Debt or stock appreciation
rights of GCBS or any its Subsidiaries or obligating GCBS or any
its Subsidiaries to extend or enter into any such option,
subscription, warrant, call, right, commitment or agreement. There
are no outstanding contractual obligations of GCBS or any its
Subsidiaries (A) to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire
any shares of capital stock of GCBS or any its Subsidiaries or
(B) pursuant to which GCBS or any of its Subsidiaries is or
could be required to register shares of GCBS Capital Stock or other
securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“Securities Act”).
(d) GCBS
owns, directly or indirectly, all of the issued and outstanding
shares of capital stock or other equity ownership interests of each
of its Subsidiaries, free and clear of any liens, pledges, charges,
encumbrances and security interests whatsoever
(“Liens”), and all of such shares or equity ownership
interests are duly authorized and validly issued and are fully
paid, nonassessable (subject to 12 U.S.C. § 55) and free of
preemptive rights, with no personal liability attaching to the
ownership thereof. No Subsidiary of GCBS has or is bound by any
outstanding subscription, option, warrant, call, commitment or
agreement of any character calling for the purchase or issuance of
any shares of capital stock or any other equity security of such
Subsidiary or any securities representing the right to purchase or
otherwise receive any shares of capital stock or any other equity
security of such Subsidiary. Section 3.2(d) of the GCBS
Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of the material investments
of GCBS in Non-Subsidiary Affiliates. As used in this Agreement,
the term “Non-Subsidiary Affiliate” when used with
respect to any party means any corporation, partnership, limited
liability company, joint venture or other entity other than such
party’s Subsidiaries.
12
3.3 Authority; No Violation
.
(a) GCBS
has full corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement and, subject in the case of the consummation of the
Merger to the adoption of this Agreement by the requisite vote of
the holders of GCBS Common Stock, to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement
and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have
been duly and validly approved by the Board of Directors of GCBS.
The Board of Directors of GCBS determined that the Merger is
advisable and in the best interest of GCBS and its shareholders and
has directed that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby be submitted to GCBS’s shareholders for adoption at a
meeting of such shareholders and, except for the adoption of this
Agreement by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of
the outstanding shares of GCBS Common Stock, no other corporate
proceedings on the part of GCBS are necessary to approve this
Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by
GCBS and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by
CVBG) constitutes valid and binding obligations of GCBS,
enforceable against GCBS in accordance with its terms (except as
may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium,
reorganization or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors
generally and the availability of equitable remedies).
(b) Neither
the execution and delivery by GCBS of this Agreement nor the
consummation by GCBS of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor
compliance by GCBS with any of the terms or provisions hereof, will
(i) violate any provision of the GCBS Articles or Bylaws of
GCBS or (ii) assuming that the consents and approvals referred
to in Section 3.4 are duly obtained, (x) violate any
statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ,
decree or injunction applicable to GCBS, any of its Subsidiaries or
Non-Subsidiary Affiliates or any of their respective properties or
assets or (y) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of
any provision of or the loss of any benefit under, constitute a
default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time, or both,
would constitute a default) under, result in the termination of or
a right of termination or cancellation under, accelerate the
performance required by, or result in the creation of any Lien upon
any of the respective properties or assets of GCBS, any of its
Subsidiaries or its Non-Subsidiary Affiliates under, any of the
terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage,
indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or other
instrument or obligation to which GCBS, any of its Subsidiaries or
its Non-Subsidiary Affiliates is a party, or by which they or any
of their respective properties or assets may be bound or affected,
except (in the case of clause (ii) above) for such violations,
conflicts, breaches or defaults which, either individually or in
the aggregate, will not have a Material Adverse Effect on
GCBS.
3.4 Consents and Approvals .
Except for (i) the filing of applications and notices, as
applicable, with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System (the “Federal Reserve Board”) under the BHC Act
and the Federal Reserve Act, as amended, and approval of such
applications and notices, (ii) the filing of any required
applications or notices with any other federal, state or foreign
agencies or regulatory authorities and approval of such
applications and notices (the “Other Regulatory
Approvals”), (iii) the filing with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) of a Joint Proxy
Statement/Prospectus in definitive form relating to the meeting of
CVBG’s and GCBS’s shareholders to be held in connection
with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby (the
“Joint Proxy Statement”), and of the registration
13
statement on Form S-4 (the “Form S-4”) in which the
Joint Proxy Statement will be included as a prospectus, and
declaration of effectiveness of the Form S-4, (iv) the filing
of the Articles of Merger with the Tennessee Secretary pursuant to
the TBCA, (v) any notice or filings under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended
(the “HSR Act”), (vi) any consents,
authorizations, approvals, filings or exemptions in connection with
compliance with the applicable provisions of federal and state
securities laws relating to the regulation of broker-dealers,
investment advisers or transfer agents, and the rules of NASDAQ, or
which are required under insurance, mortgage banking and other
similar laws, (vii) such filings and approvals as are required
to be made or obtained under the securities or “Blue
Sky” laws of various states in connection with the issuance
of the shares of GCBS Common Stock pursuant to this Agreement and
(viii) the approval of this Agreement by the requisite vote of
the shareholders of GCBS and CVBG, no consents or approvals of or
filings or registrations with any court, administrative agency or
commission or other governmental authority or instrumentality (each
a “Governmental Entity”) are necessary in connection
with (A) the execution and delivery by GCBS of this Agreement
and (B) the consummation by GCBS of the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby. Except for any consents,
authorizations, or approvals of any other material contracts to
which GCBS is a party and which are listed in Section 3.4 of
the GCBS Disclosure Schedule, no consents, authorizations, or
approvals of any other person are necessary in connection with
(A) the execution and delivery by GCBS of this Agreement and
(B) the consummation by GCBS of the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby.
3.5 Reports . GCBS and each of
its Subsidiaries have timely filed all reports, registrations and
statements, together with any amendments required to be made with
respect thereto with (i) the Federal Reserve Board,
(ii) the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, (iii) any
state regulatory authority (each a “State Regulator”),
(iv) the SEC, (v) any State Regulator (collectively
“Regulatory Agencies”), and all other reports and
statements required to be filed by them, including, without
limitation, any report or statement required to be filed pursuant
to the laws, rules or regulations of the United States, any state,
or any Regulatory Agency, and have paid all fees and assessments
due and payable in connection therewith, except where the failure
to file such report, registration or statement or to pay such fees
and assessments, either individually or in the aggregate, will not
have a Material Adverse Effect on GCBS. Except for normal
examinations conducted by a Regulatory Agency in the ordinary
course of the business of GCBS and its Subsidiaries, no Regulatory
Agency has initiated any proceeding or, to the knowledge of GCBS,
investigation into the business or operations of GCBS or any of its
Subsidiaries, except where such proceedings or investigation will
not, either individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect on GCBS. There is no unresolved violation,
criticism, or exception by any Regulatory Agency with respect to
any report or statement relating to any examinations of GCBS or any
of its Subsidiaries which, in the reasonable judgment of GCBS,
will, either individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect on GCBS.
3.6 Financial Statements .
GCBS has previously made available to CVBG true and correct copies
of (i) the consolidated balance sheets of GCBS and its
Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005 and the
related consolidated statements of income and changes in
shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the fiscal years
ended December 31, 2003 through 2005, inclusive as reported in
GCBS’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2005, filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act
and accompanied by the audit report of Dixon Hughes, PLLC,
independent public accountants with respect to GCBS, and
14
(ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of GCBS and its
Subsidiaries as of September 30, 2005 and 2006, and the
related consolidated statements of income, changes in
shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the nine-month period
then ended, as reported in GCBS’s Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2006. The
financial statements referred to in this Section 3.6
(including the related notes, where applicable) fairly present in
all material respects the consolidated results of operations,
changes in shareholders’ equity, cash flows and financial
position of GCBS and its Subsidiaries for the respective fiscal
periods or as of the respective dates therein set forth, subject to
normal year-end audit adjustments in the case of unaudited
statements; each of such statements (including the related notes,
where applicable) complies in all material respects with applicable
accounting requirements and with the published rules and
regulations of the SEC with respect thereto; and each of such
statements (including the related notes, where applicable) has been
prepared in all material respects in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States
(“GAAP”) consistently applied during the periods
involved, except, in each case, as indicated in such statements or
in the notes thereto. The books and records of GCBS and its
Subsidiaries have been, and are being, maintained in all material
respects in accordance with GAAP and any other applicable legal and
accounting requirements and reflect only actual transactions.
3.7 Broker’s Fees .
Except for Scott & Stringfellow, Inc., neither GCBS nor any
GCBS Subsidiary nor any of their respective officers or directors
has employed any broker or finder or incurred any liability for any
broker’s fees, commissions or finder’s fees in
connection with the Merger or related transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
3.8 Absence of Certain Changes or
Events .
(a) Since
September 30, 2006, no event or events have occurred that have
had, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on GCBS.
(b) Since
September 30, 2006, through and including the date of this
Agreement, GCBS and its Subsidiaries have carried on their
respective businesses in all material respects in the ordinary
course.
3.9 Legal Proceedings .
(a) Except
as disclosed in Section 3.9(a) of the GCBS Disclosure
Schedule, neither GCBS nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to
any, and there are no pending or, to the best of GCBS’s
knowledge, threatened, legal, administrative, arbitral or other
proceedings, claims, actions or governmental or regulatory
investigations of any nature against GCBS or any of its
Subsidiaries or challenging the validity or propriety of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement as to which, in any
such case, there is a reasonable probability of an adverse
determination and which, if adversely determined, will be
reasonably likely to, either individually or in the aggregate, have
a Material Adverse Effect on GCBS.
(b) There
is no injunction, order, judgment, decree, or regulatory
restriction (other than those that apply to similarly situated bank
holding companies or banks) imposed
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upon
GCBS, any of its Subsidiaries or the assets of GCBS or any of its
Subsidiaries that has had, or will have, either individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on GCBS.
3.10 Taxes and Tax Returns
.
(a) Each
of GCBS and its Subsidiaries has duly filed all federal, state,
foreign and local information returns and Tax returns required to
be filed by it on or prior to the date of this Agreement (all such
returns being accurate and complete in all material respects) and
has duly paid or made provision for the payment of all Taxes that
have been incurred or are due or claimed to be due from it by
federal, state, foreign or local taxing authorities other than
(i) Taxes or other governmental charges that are not yet
delinquent or are being contested in good faith or have not been
finally determined and have been adequately reserved against under
GAAP, or (ii) information returns, Tax returns or Taxes as to
which the failure to file, pay or make provision for is not
reasonably likely to have, either individually or in the aggregate,
a Material Adverse Effect on GCBS. The federal income Tax returns
of GCBS and its Subsidiaries to the knowledge of GCBS have not been
examined by the IRS. There are no material disputes pending, or to
the knowledge of GCBS, claims asserted, for Taxes or assessments
upon GCBS or any of its Subsidiaries for which GCBS does not have
reserves that are adequate under GAAP. Neither GCBS nor any of its
Subsidiaries is a party to or is bound by any Tax sharing,
allocation or indemnification agreement or arrangement (other than
such an agreement or arrangement exclusively between or among GCBS
and its Subsidiaries). Within the past five years, neither GCBS nor
any of its Subsidiaries has been a “distributing
corporation” or a “controlled corporation” in a
distribution intended to qualify under Section 355(a) of the
Code.
(b) As
used in this Agreement, the term “Tax” or
“Taxes” means (i) all federal, state, local, and
foreign income, excise, gross receipts, gross income, ad valorem,
profits, gains, property, capital, sales, transfer, use, payroll,
employment, severance, withholding, duties, intangibles, franchise,
backup withholding, and other taxes, charges, levies or like
assessments together with all penalties and additions to tax and
interest thereon and (ii) any liability for Taxes described in
clause (i) under Treasury
Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of
state, local or foreign law).
3.11 Employees .
(a) Section 3.11(a)
of the GCBS Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and complete list
of each material benefit or compensation plan, arrangement or
agreement, and any material bonus, incentive, deferred
compensation, vacation, stock purchase, stock option, severance,
employment, change of control or fringe benefit plan, program or
agreement that is maintained, or contributed to, for the benefit of
current or former directors or employees of GCBS and its
Subsidiaries or with respect to which GCBS or its Subsidiaries may,
directly or indirectly, have any liability to such directors or
employees, as of the date of this Agreement (the “GCBS
Benefit Plans”).
(b) GCBS
has heretofore made available to CVBG true and complete copies of
each of the GCBS Benefit Plans and certain related documents,
including, but not limited to, (i) the actuarial report for
such GCBS Benefit Plan (if applicable) for each of the last two
years,
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and
(ii) the most recent determination letter from the IRS (if
applicable) for such GCBS Benefit Plan.
(c) Except
as would not reasonably be expected to have, either individually or
in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on GCBS, (i) each
of the GCBS Benefit Plans has been operated and administered in all
material respects in compliance with the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”) and the
Code, (ii) each of the GCBS Benefit Plans intended to be
“qualified” within the meaning of Section 401(a) of the
Code and has received a favorable determination from the IRS that
such GCBS Benefit Plan is so qualified, and to the knowledge of
GCBS, there are no existing circumstances or any events that have
occurred that will adversely affect the qualified status of any
such GCBS Benefit Plan, (iii) with respect to each GCBS
Benefit Plan which is subject to Title IV of ERISA, the present
value of accrued benefits under such GCBS Benefit Plan, based upon
the actuarial assumptions used for funding purposes in the most
recent actuarial report prepared by such GCBS Benefit Plan’s
actuary with respect to such GCBS Benefit Plan, did not, as of its
latest valuation date, exceed the then current value of the assets
of such GCBS Benefit Plan allocable to such accrued benefits,
(iv) no GCBS Benefit Plan provides benefits, including,
without limitation, death or medical benefits (whether or not
insured), with respect to current or former employees or directors
of GCBS or its Subsidiaries beyond their retirement or other
termination of service, other than (A) coverage mandated by
applicable law, (B) death benefits or retirement benefits under any
“employee pension plan” (as such term is defined in
Section 3(2) of ERISA), (C) deferred compensation
benefits accrued as liabilities on the books of GCBS or its
Subsidiaries or (D) benefits the full cost of which is borne
by the current or former employee or director (or his beneficiary),
(v) no material liability under Title IV of ERISA has been
incurred by GCBS, its Subsidiaries or any trade or business,
whether or not incorporated, all of which together with GCBS, would
be deemed a “single employer” under Section 4001
of ERISA (a “GCBS ERISA Affiliate”) that has not been
satisfied in full, and no condition exists that presents a material
risk to GCBS, its Subsidiaries or any GCBS ERISA Affiliate of
incurring a material liability thereunder, (vi) no GCBS
Benefit Plan is a “multiemployer pension plan” (as such
term is defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA), (vii) all
contributions payable by GCBS or its Subsidiaries as of the
Effective Time with respect to each GCBS Benefit Plan in respect of
current or prior plan years have been paid or accrued in accordance
with GAAP, (viii) none of GCBS, its Subsidiaries or any other
person, including any fiduciary, has engaged in a transaction in
connection with which GCBS, its Subsidiaries or any GCBS Benefit
Plan will be subject to either a material civil penalty assessed
pursuant to Section 409 or 502(i) of ERISA or a material Tax
imposed pursuant to Section 4975 or 4976 of the Code, and
(ix) to the knowledge of GCBS there are no pending, threatened
or anticipated claims (other than routine claims for benefits) by,
on behalf of or against any of the GCBS Benefit Plans or any trusts
related thereto.
(d) Neither
the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby will (either alone or in
conjunction with any other event) (i) result (either alone or upon
the occurrence of any additional acts or events) in any payment
(including, without limitation, severance, unemployment
compensation, “excess parachute payment” (within the
meaning of Section 280G of the Code), forgiveness of
indebtedness or otherwise) becoming due to any director or any
employee of GCBS or any of its affiliates from GCBS or any of its
affiliates under any GCBS Benefit Plan or otherwise,
(ii) increase any benefits otherwise payable under any GCBS
Benefit Plan or (iii) result in any
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acceleration of the time of payment or vesting of any such benefits
that will, either individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect on GCBS.
3.12 SEC Reports . GCBS has
previously made available to CVBG an accurate and complete copy of
each (a) final registration statement, prospectus, report,
schedule and definitive proxy statement filed since January 1,
2003, by GCBS with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act or the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”), and prior to the date hereof and (b) communication
mailed by GCBS to its shareholders since January 1, 2003. GCBS
has filed all required reports, schedules, registration statements
and other documents with the SEC since January 1, 2003 (the
“GCBS Reports”). As of their respective dates of filing
with the SEC (or, if amended or superseded by a filing prior to the
date hereof, as of the date of such filing), the GCBS Reports
complied in all material respects with the requirements of the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and the
rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder applicable to such GCBS
Reports, and none of the GCBS Reports when filed contained any
untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading.
3.13 Compliance with Applicable
Law .
(a) GCBS
and each of its Subsidiaries hold all material licenses,
franchises, permits, patents, trademarks and authorizations
necessary for the lawful conduct of their respective businesses
under and pursuant to each, and have complied in all material
respects with and are not in default in any material respect under
any, applicable law, statute, order, rule, regulation, policy,
agreement and/or guideline of any Governmental Entity relating to
GCBS or any of its Subsidiaries, except where the failure to hold
such license, franchise, permit or authorization or such
noncompliance or default will not, either individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on GCBS.
(b) Except
as will not have, either individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect on GCBS, GCBS and each of its Subsidiaries
have properly administered all accounts for which it acts as a
fiduciary, including accounts for which it serves as a trustee,
agent, custodian, personal representative, guardian, conservator or
investment advisor, in accordance with the terms of the governing
documents, applicable state and federal law and regulation and
common law. None of GCBS, any of its Subsidiaries, or any director,
officer or employee of GCBS or of any of its Subsidiaries, has
committed any breach of trust with respect to any such fiduciary
account that will have a Material Adverse Effect on GCBS, and the
accountings for each such fiduciary account are true and correct in
all material respects and accurately reflect the assets of such
fiduciary account.
3.14 Certain Contracts .
(a) Except
as disclosed in Section 3.11(a) or 3.14(a) of the GCBS
Disclosure Schedule, neither GCBS nor any of its Subsidiaries is a
party to or bound by any contract, arrangement, commitment or
understanding (whether written or oral) (i) with respect to
the employment of any directors, officers or employees other than
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice,
(ii) which, upon the consummation or shareholder approval of
the
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transactions contemplated by this Agreement will (either alone or
upon the occurrence of any additional acts or events) result in any
payment (whether of severance pay or otherwise) becoming due from
GCBS, the Surviving Corporation, or any of their respective
Subsidiaries to any officer or employee thereof, (iii) which
is a “material contract” (as such term is defined in
Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K of the SEC) to be
performed after the date of this Agreement that has not been filed
or incorporated by reference in the GCBS Reports, (iv) which
materially restricts the conduct of any line of business by GCBS or
upon consummation of the Merger will materially restrict the
ability of the Surviving Corporation to engage in any line of
business in which a bank holding company may lawfully engage,
(v) with or to a labor union or guild (including any
collective bargaining agreement) or (vi) (including any stock
option plan, stock appreciation rights plan, restricted stock plan
or stock purchase plan) any of the benefits of which will be
increased, or the vesting of the benefits of which will be
accelerated, by the occurrence of any shareholder approval or the
consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, or the value of any of the benefits of which will be
calculated on the basis of any of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement. Each contract, arrangement, commitment or
understanding of the type described in this Section 3.14(a),
whether or not set forth in the GCBS Disclosure Schedule, is
referred to herein as a “GCBS Contract”, and neither
GCBS nor any of its Subsidiaries knows of, or has received notice
of, any violation of the above by any of the other parties thereto
which will have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect on GCBS.
(b) (i) Each
GCBS Contract is valid and binding on GCBS or any of its
Subsidiaries, as applicable, and in full force and effect,
(ii) GCBS and each of its Subsidiaries has in all material
respects performed all obligations required to be performed by it
to date under each GCBS Contract, except where such noncompliance,
either individually or in the aggregate, will not have a Material
Adverse Effect on GCBS, and (iii) no event or condition exists
which constitutes or, after notice or lapse of time or both, will
constitute, a material default on the part of GCBS or any of its
Subsidiaries under any such GCBS Contract, except where such
default which will, either individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect on GCBS.
3.15 Agreements with Regulatory
Agencies . Neither GCBS nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject
to any cease-and-desist or other order issued by, or is a party to
any written agreement, consent agreement or memorandum of
understanding with, or is a party to any commitment letter or
similar undertaking to, or is subject to any order or directive by,
or has been since January 1, 2003, a recipient of any
supervisory letter from, or since January 1, 2003, has adopted
any board resolutions at the request of, any Regulatory Agency or
other Governmental Entity that currently restricts in any material
respect the conduct of its business, would restrict the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or
that in any material manner relates to its capital adequacy, its
credit policies, its management or its business (each, whether or
not set forth in the GCBS Disclosure Schedule, a “GCBS
Regulatory Agreement”), nor to the knowledge of GCBS has GCBS
or any of its Subsidiaries been advised since January 1, 2003,
by any Regulatory Agency or other Governmental Entity that it is
considering issuing or requesting any such GCBS Regulatory
Agreement.
3.16 Interest Rate Risk Management
Instruments . GCBS does not engage in interest rate swaps,
caps, floors and option agreements and other interest rate risk
management
19
arrangements, whether entered into for the account of GCBS or for
the account of a customer of GCBS or one of its Subsidiaries.
3.17 Undisclosed Liabilities .
Except for those liabilities that are fully reflected or reserved
against on the consolidated balance sheet of GCBS included in the
GCBS Form 10-Q and for liabilities incurred in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice since September 30,
2006, neither GCBS nor any of its Subsidiaries has incurred any
liability of any nature whatsoever (whether absolute, accrued,
contingent or otherwise and whether due or to become due) that,
either individually or in the aggregate, has had or will have, a
Material Adverse Effect on GCBS.
3.18 Insurance . GCBS and its
Subsidiaries have in effect insurance coverage with reputable
insurers or
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