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Exhibit 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
AMONG
BROADBAND MARITIME, INC.
PRIME RESOURCE, INC.
and
PRIME ACQUISITION, INC.
Dated as of January 15, 2007
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EXECUTION COPY
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
THIS
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (the "Agreement"), dated as of the
15th
day of January, 2007, among BROADBAND MARITIME, INC., a Delaware
corporation
(the "Company"), PRIME RESOURCE, INC., a Utah corporation
("Parent"), and PRIME
ACQUISITION, INC., a Utah corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary
of Parent
("Merger Sub," the Company, Parent, and Merger Sub together are
referred to as
the "Constituent Corporations").
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the respective boards of directors of each of Parent,
Merger Sub
and the Company have approved the merger of Merger Sub with and
into the Company
(the "Merger") upon the terms and subject to the conditions set
forth in this
Agreement and have adopted, approved and declared advisable this
Agreement;
WHEREAS, it is the intent of the Constituent Corporations that
immediately
following the Effective Time of the Merger, the Merger Sub will
have merged with
and into the Company; that the Company shall be known as Broadband
Maritime,
Inc. and be the sole surviving wholly owned subsidiary of the
Parent; and that
the directors and officers of both the Surviving Corporation and
the Parent will
be the directors and officers of the Company plus one current
director of the
Parent;
WHEREAS, the Parent intends to recommend to its shareholders
certain
amendments to its Articles of Incorporation to be effected at or
prior to the
closing of the Merger; and
WHEREAS, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub desire to make
certain
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in connection
with this
Agreement;
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, and of the
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained
herein, the
parties hereto agree as follows:
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ARTICLE I
The Merger; Closing; Effective Time
1.1. The Merger. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions
set
forth in this Agreement, at the Effective Time (as defined in
Section 1.3)
Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company and the
separate corporate
existence of Merger Sub shall thereupon cease. The Company shall be
the
surviving corporation in the Merger (sometimes referred to as the
"Surviving
Corporation"), such that, at the Effective Time the Company will be
a wholly
owned operating subsidiary of the Parent, and the separate
corporate existence
of the Company with all its rights, privileges, immunities, powers
and
franchises shall continue unaffected by the Merger, except as set
forth in
Article II. The Merger shall have the effects specified in the
Delaware General
Corporation Law, as amended (the "DGCL"). Without limiting the
generality of the
foregoing and subject thereto, at the Effective Time, all of the
property,
rights, privileges, powers and franchises of the Company and Merger
Sub shall
vest in the Surviving Corporation, and all debts, liabilities,
restrictions,
disabilities and duties of each of the Company and Merger Sub shall
become the
debts, liabilities, restrictions, disabilities and duties of the
Surviving
Corporation.
1.2. Closing. Unless otherwise mutually agreed in writing between
the
Company and Parent, the closing of the Merger (the "Closing") shall
take place
(i) at the offices of Broadband Maritime Inc., 61 Broadway, Suite
1905, New
York, NY 10006, at 10:00 a.m. (Eastern Time) on February 16, 2007
(the "Closing
Date") or at such other location or on such other date as the
parties shall
mutually agree.
1.3. Effective Time. As promptly as practicable following the
Closing,
the Company and Parent will (a) cause a Certificate of Merger (the
"Delaware
Certificate of Merger") to be executed, acknowledged and filed with
the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware as provided in Section
252 of the
DGCL and (b) cause the Articles of Merger (the "Utah Articles of
Merger"), so
executed and in such form as is required under the Utah Revised
Business
Corporation Act (the "UTRBCA"), to be delivered to the Secretary of
State of the
State of Utah for filing as provided in Section 16-10a-1105 of the
UTRBCA. The
Merger shall become effective as of the date on which the last of
the following
occurs: (x) the Utah Articles of Merger have been duly filed with
the Secretary
of State of the State of Utah and (y) Delaware Certificate of
Merger has been
duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, or
at such
later time as may be agreed by the parties and specified in the
Delaware
Certificate of Merger (the "Effective Time").
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ARTICLE II
Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws
of the Surviving Corporation and Parent
2.1. The Certificate of Incorporation. The certificate of
incorporation of the Company as in effect immediately prior to the
Effective
Time shall be the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving
Corporation (the
"Charter"), until duly amended as provided therein or by applicable
Law.
2.2. The By-Laws. The parties hereto shall take all actions
necessary
so that the by-laws of Merger Sub in effect immediately prior to
the Effective
Time shall be the by-laws of the Surviving Corporation (the
"By-Laws"), until
thereafter amended as provided therein or by applicable Law.
2.3. Articles of Incorporation of Parent. Parent shall take all
actions necessary so that its Articles of Incorporation are
amended, at or prior
to the Effective Time, to change its name to "BBM Holdings, Inc.,"
to create a
class and series of preferred capital stock (shares of the series
to be declared
to be issuable as a distribution to Parent shareholders prior to
the Effective
Time, and to include certain shareholder voting supermajority
provisions, all as
set forth in Exhibit 2.3 to this Agreement (the "Parent Articles
Amendments").
ARTICLE III
Officers
and Directors
of the Surviving Corporation
3.1. Directors of Surviving Corporation. The parties hereto shall
take
all actions necessary so that Andrew Limpert and the members of the
board of
directors of the Company at the Effective Time shall, from and
after the
Effective Time, be the directors of the Surviving Corporation until
their
successors have been duly elected or appointed and qualified or
until their
earlier death, resignation or removal in accordance with the
Charter and the
By-Laws.
3.2. Officers. The parties hereto shall take all actions necessary
so
that the officers of the Company at the Effective Time shall, from
and after the
Effective Time, be the officers of the Surviving Corporation until
their
successors have been duly elected or appointed and qualified or
until their
earlier death, resignation or removal in accordance with the
Charter and the
By-Laws.
3.3. Directors of Parent. The parties hereto shall take all
actions
necessary so that Andrew Limpert and the members of the board of
directors of
the
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Company at the Effective Time shall, from and after the Effective
Time, be the
directors of the Parent until their successors have been duly
elected or
appointed and qualified or until their earlier death, resignation
or removal in
accordance with the Articles of Incorporation of Parent and the
By-Laws of
Parent.
ARTICLE IV
Effect of the Merger on Capital Stock;
Exchange of Certificates
4.1. Effect on Capital Stock. At the Effective Time, as a result
of
the Merger and without any action on the part of the Company,
Parent, Merger Sub
or any holder of any capital stock of the Company:
(a) Merger Consideration. Each share of Common Stock, par value
$0.0001 per share, of the Company (each, a "Common Share") and each
share of
Class A 5% Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per
share, of the
Company (each, a "Preferred Share") (the Common Shares and the
Preferred Shares,
collectively, the "Shares") issued and outstanding immediately
prior to the
Effective Time (other than the Shares that are owned by
shareholders of the
Company ("Dissenting Shareholders") who have perfected and not
withdrawn a
demand for, or otherwise lost, the appraisal rights pursuant to
Section 262 of
the DGCL (each, an "Excluded Share" and collectively, "Excluded
Shares")) shall
be converted into the right to receive, respectively: (i) in the
case of a
Preferred Share, one (1) share of Common Stock, no par value, of
Parent ("Parent
Common Stock") per 0.0595589330784 Class A Share (the "Preferred
Merger
Consideration") and (ii) in the case of a Common Share, one (1)
share of Parent
Common Stock per 59.5589330784 Common Shares (the "Common
Merger
Consideration"). At the Effective Time, all of the Shares shall
cease to be
outstanding, shall be cancelled and shall cease to exist, and each
certificate
(a "Certificate") formerly representing any of such Shares (other
than Excluded
Shares) shall thereafter represent only the right to receive the
Class A Merger
Consideration or the Common Merger Consideration, as applicable,
and each
certificate formerly representing Shares owned by Dissenting
Shareholders shall
thereafter represent only the right to receive the payments set
forth in Section
4.3. Schedule 4.1(a) to this Agreement, incorporated herein by
reference, sets
forth the issued and outstanding capital stock of Parent
immediately following
the Effective Time, assuming that there are no Dissenting
Shareholders, that no
shareholders of Parent have dissented and demanded to be paid for
their shares
and that the Company issues five hundred thousand (500,000)
additional shares of
Class A 5% Convertible Preferred Stock (together with Warrants for
the purchase
of up to two hundred fifty million (250,000,000) shares of Common
Stock of the
Company.
(b) Cancellation of Shares. Subject to Section 4.3, each
Excluded
Share shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the
part of the
holder
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thereof, cease to be outstanding, shall be cancelled without
payment of any
consideration therefor and shall cease to exist.
(c) Merger Sub. At the Effective Time, each share of common stock,
no
par value per share, of Merger Sub issued and outstanding
immediately prior to
the Effective Time shall be converted into the right to receive one
share of
common stock of the Surviving Corporation. At the Effective Time,
all of the
stock of Merger Sub of any class shall cease to be outstanding,
shall be
cancelled and shall cease to exist, and each Certificate formerly
representing
any share of common stock, no par value per share, of Merger Sub
issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall
thereafter represent
only the right to receive one share of common stock of the
Surviving
Corporation. The Parent shall surrender to the Surviving
Corporation the
certificate representing all the issued and outstanding shares of
the Merger Sub
or, in the event such certificate is lost, stolen or destroyed, an
Affidavit and
Indemnity of Lost Certificate in a form acceptable to the Surviving
Corporation
in exchange for a certificate issued to the Parent representing all
the issued
and outstanding shares of the Surviving Corporation.
(d) Restricted Stock. The shares of Parent common stock issued
to
shareholders of the Company as Preferred Merger Consideration and
Common Merger
Consideration will be "restricted securities" within the meaning of
Securities
and Exchange Commission Rule 144 (Reg. Section 230.144).
(e) Post-Merger Capitalization of Surviving Corporation. The
authorized capital stock of the Surviving Corporation will consist
of one
hundred thousand (100,000) shares of Common Stock, par value
$0.0001 per share,
ten thousand (10,000) of which will be validly issued and
outstanding and the
Parent will be the sole shareholder of the Surviving
Corporation.
(f) Post-Merger Capitalization of Parent. The authorized capital
stock
of the Parent will consist of (i) fifty million (50,000,000) shares
of Common
Stock, no par value per share, twenty-five million eight hundred
ninety-three
thousand six hundred twenty-one (25,893,621) of which (assuming
that there are
no Dissenting Shareholders and that no shareholders of the Parent
have dissented
and demanded to be paid for their shares and that no shares have
been issued or
redeemed by either Parent or the Company other than the issuance by
the Company
of five hundred thousand (500,000) additional shares of Class A 5%
Convertible
Preferred Stock (together with Warrants for the purchase of up to
two hundred
fifty million (250,000,000) shares of Common Stock of the Company))
will be
validly issued and outstanding and (ii) ten million (10,000,000)
shares of
Preferred Stock, no par value per share, one million four hundred
fifty-four
thousand ninety (1,454,090) of which shares are designated as
Series A Preferred
Shares, all of which Series A Preferred Shares will have been
issued as a
dividend pro rata to holders of Common Stock prior to the Effective
Time.
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4.2. Exchange of Certificates.
(a) Immediately after the Effective Time, upon surrender by a
holder
of Shares to the Surviving Corporation of the certificates which
immediately
prior to the Effective Time represented shares of Common Shares or
Preferred
Shares, together with a duly executed stock power relating to such
Shares, the
Surviving Corporation shall deliver to such holder such holder's
Common Merger
Consideration or Preferred Merger Consideration, as applicable. In
the event of
any lost, stolen or destroyed certificate representing Shares, the
record owner
of such certificate may tender in lieu of such certificate an
Affidavit and
Indemnity of Lost Certificate in a form acceptable to the Surviving
Corporation.
(b) Transfers. From and after the Effective Time, there shall be
no
transfers on the stock transfer books of the Company of the Shares
that were
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. If, after the
Effective
Time, any Certificate is presented to the Surviving Corporation or
Parent for
transfer, it shall be cancelled and exchanged for Common Merger
Consideration or
Preferred Merger Consideration, as applicable, to which the holder
thereof is
entitled pursuant to this Article IV.
(c) Withholding Rights. Each of Parent and the Surviving
Corporation
shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration
otherwise
payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of the Shares such
amounts as
it is required to deduct and withhold with respect to the making of
such payment
under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"),
or any other
applicable state, local or foreign Tax (as defined in Section
5.1(l)) law. To
the extent that amounts are so withheld by the Surviving
Corporation or Parent,
as the case may be, such withheld amounts (i) shall be remitted by
Parent or the
Surviving Corporation, as applicable, to the applicable
Governmental Entity, and
(ii) shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having
been paid to
the holder of the Shares in respect of which such deduction and
withholding was
made by the Surviving Corporation or Parent, as the case may
be.
4.3. Appraisal Rights. (a) Company Appraisal Rights. No Person who
has
perfected a demand for appraisal rights pursuant to DEGCL Section
262 shall be
entitled to receive the Common Merger Consideration, the Preferred
Merger
Consideration or any dividends or other distributions pursuant to
this Article
IV unless and until the holder thereof shall have effectively
withdrawn the
demand for, or otherwise lost such holder's right to, appraisal
under the DEGCL,
and any Dissenting Shareholder shall be entitled to receive only
the payment
provided by DEGCL Section 262 with respect to Shares owned by such
Dissenting
Shareholder. For the purposes of this Agreement, the term "Person"
shall mean
any individual, corporation (including not-for-profit), general or
limited
partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, estate,
trust,
association, organization, governmental entity or other entity of
any kind or
nature. If any Dissenting Shareholder shall have effectively
withdrawn the
demand for, or otherwise lost the right to, appraisal with respect
to any
Shares, such Dissenting Shareholder shall be entitled to
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receive only the amount to which such shareholder would be entitled
pursuant to
this Article IV. The Company shall give Parent (i) prompt notice of
any written
demands for appraisal, attempted withdrawals of such demands, and
any other
instruments served pursuant to applicable law received by the
Company relating
to shareholders' rights of appraisal and (ii) the opportunity to
direct all
negotiations and proceedings with respect to demand for appraisal
under the
DEGCL. The Company shall provide such notices and take such actions
as are
required by law with respect to the administration of the appraisal
rights
provided pursuant to the DEGCL.
(b) Parent Appraisal Rights. Any Person who has perfected a demand
for
appraisal rights pursuant to Utah Revised Business Corporation Act
(URBCA)
Section 16-10(a)-1301-1333 (a "Prime Dissenter") shall be entitled
to receive
the fair value of their shares unless and until the holder thereof
shall have
effectively withdrawn the demand for, or otherwise lost such
holder's right to,
appraisal under the URBCA. The Parent shall give Company (i) prompt
notice of
any written demands for appraisal, attempted withdrawals of such
demands, and
any other instruments served pursuant to applicable law received by
the Parent
relating to shareholders' rights of appraisal. The Parent shall
provide such
notices and take such actions as are required by law with respect
to extending
appraisal rights pursuant to the UTRBCA with respect to the
transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. The Parent shall provide the
Company with a
reasonable opportunity to review and comment on written material
provided to
shareholders in connection with the granting and administration of
appraisal
rights.
4.4. Treatment of Stock Plans, Phantom Shares and Share Loans
(a) Treatment of Options and Warrants. At the Effective Time,
each
debenture, warrant, option and other right with respect to shares
of any class
of the Company granted and unexercised immediately prior to the
Effective Time
(a "Company Option"), vested or unvested, shall be converted into a
debenture,
warrant, option or other right, as the case may be, to acquire
Common Stock of
the Parent at the rate of one (1) share of Parent Common Stock per
59.5589330784
Common Shares and one (1) share of Parent Common Stock per
0.0595589330784
Preferred Share issuable upon exercise of the Company Option. The
debentures,
warrants, options or other rights that will be granted and
exercisable for
shares of Parent Common Stock at the Effective Time, in the
aggregate, are set
forth on Schedule 4.1(a) to this Agreement.
(b) Corporate Actions. At or prior to the Effective Time, the
Company,
the board of directors of the Company shall adopt any resolutions
and take any
actions which are necessary or appropriate to effectuate the
provisions of
Section 4.4(a).
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ARTICLE V
Representations and Warranties
5.1. Representations and Warranties of the Company. Except as
set
forth in the corresponding sections or subsections of the
disclosure letter
delivered to Parent by the Company prior to entering into this
Agreement (the
"Company Disclosure Letter"), (it being agreed that disclosure of
any item in
any section or subsection of the Company Disclosure Letter shall be
deemed
disclosure with respect to any other section or subsection to which
the
relevance of such item is reasonably apparent), the Company hereby
represents
and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub that:
(a) Organization, Good Standing and Qualification. The Company is
a
legal entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
(where
applicable) under the Laws (as defined in Section 5.1(i)) of its
jurisdiction of
organization and has all requisite corporate power and authority to
own, lease
and operate its properties and assets and to carry on its business
as presently
conducted and is qualified to do business and is in good standing
as a foreign
corporation in each jurisdiction where the ownership, leasing or
operation of
its assets or properties or conduct of its business requires such
qualification,
except where the failure to be so organized, qualified or in such
good standing,
or to have such power or authority, are not, individually or in the
aggregate,
reasonably likely to have a Company Material Adverse Effect (as
defined below).
As used in this Agreement, the term "Company Material Adverse
Effect" means a
material adverse effect on the financial condition, business or
results of
operations of the Company, taken as a whole; provided, however,
that none of the
following, or the results thereof, shall constitute a Company
Material Adverse
Effect:
(A) any change in the economy, capital markets, financial
markets,
regulatory or political conditions (including any change in foreign
exchange
rates) generally in the United States or other countries in which
the Company
conducts material operations or as a result of an act of war,
terrorism, civil
unrest of similar event, in each case, that does not have a
materially
disproportionate effect on the Company relative to other business
entities
affected in the relevant jurisdiction or market;
(B) any change that is the result of factors generally affecting
the
industries in which the Company operate that does not have a
materially
disproportionate effect on the Company relative to other business
entities
affected in the relevant jurisdiction or market;
(C) any loss of, or adverse change in, the relationship of the
Company, contractual or otherwise, with its customers, employees or
suppliers
arising out of the execution, delivery or performance of this
Agreement, the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or
the
announcement of any of the foregoing;
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(D) any change in the applicable GAAP or in any statute, rule
or
regulation (or the official interpretation thereof) unrelated to
the Merger and
of general applicability after the date hereof that does not have a
materially
disproportionate effect on the Company relative to other business
entities
affected in the relevant jurisdiction or market;
(E) any action, suit or claim brought, or any public campaign
started,
by or on behalf of a competitor of the Company, in each case, after
the date of
this Agreement;
(F) any action or omission by the Company required or expressly
permitted by the terms of this Agreement or taken with the consent
of Parent;
(G) any failure by the Company to meet any estimates of revenues
or
earnings for any period ending on or after the date of this
Agreement and prior
to the Closing; provided, that the exception in this clause (G)
shall not
prevent or otherwise affect a determination that any change,
effect, event,
occurrence, state of facts or development underlying such failure
has resulted
in, or contributed to, a Company Material Adverse Effect;
(H)
any existing event or occurrence or circumstance with respect
to
which Parent has knowledge as of the date hereof; and
(I) any action taken, or any omission to act, by Parent or any of
its
Affiliates.
(b) Capitalization.
(i) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of two
billion two hundred million (2,200,000,000) shares of Common Stock,
par value
$0.0001 per share, and one million seventy-two thousand twenty
(1,072,020)
shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of which
all are
designated Class A 5% Convertible Preferred Stock.
(ii) The Company has fewer than thirty-five non-accredited
shareholders, all of whom are sophisticated, within the meaning of
Rule 501
under Regulation D of the Securities Act of 1933 ("Securities
Act"). The Company
will prepare and deliver offering materials, with respect to the
Parent common
stock constituting the Common Merger Consideration and the
Preferred Merger
Consideration, that satisfy the requirements of Rule 502 under
Regulation D of
the Securities Act.
(c) Corporate Authority; Approval and Fairness. (i) The Company
has
all requisite corporate power and authority and has taken all
corporate action
necessary in order to execute, deliver and perform its obligations
under this
Agreement, subject only to approval of the plan of Merger contained
in this
Agreement by the holders of (A) a majority of the outstanding
Preferred Shares,
voting as a single class, and (B) a
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majority of the outstanding Common Shares, voting as a single
class, in each
case, entitled to vote on such matter at a shareholders' meeting
duly called and
held for such purpose (together, the "Requisite Company Vote"), and
to
consummate the Merger. This Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by
the Company and, assuming the due authorization, execution and
delivery by
Parent and Merger Sub, constitutes a valid and binding agreement of
the Company
enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms,
subject to
bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization,
moratorium and
similar Laws of general applicability relating to or affecting
creditors' rights
and to general equity principles (the "Bankruptcy and Equity
Exception").
(ii) On or prior to the date of this Agreement, the board of
directors
of the Company has (A) determined that the Merger is in the best
interests of
the Company and its shareholders, adopted a plan of Merger
contained in this
Agreement, approved the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby
and, subject to Section 6.2(c), resolved to recommend approval of
the plan of
Merger contained in this Agreement to the holders of Shares
entitled to vote
thereon (the "Company Recommendation") and (B) directed that the
plan of Merger
contained in this Agreement be submitted to the holders of Shares
entitled to
vote thereon for their approval.
(d) Governmental Filings; No Violations; Certain Contracts, Etc.
To
the Company's knowledge (except with respect to any state or
federal securities
law filings or approvals):
(i) No notices, reports or other filings are required to be made
by
the Company with, nor are any consents, registrations, approvals,
permits or
authorizations required to be obtained by the Company from, any
domestic
(including federal, state or local) or foreign governmental or
regulatory
authority, agency, commission, body, court or other legislative,
executive or
judicial governmental entity (each, a "Governmental Entity"), in
connection with
the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the
Company and the
consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated
hereby,
except those that the failure to make or obtain are not,
individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably likely to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect or
prevent, materially delay or materially impair the consummation of
the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(ii) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by
the
Company do not, and the consummation of the Merger and the other
transactions
contemplated hereby will not, constitute or result in (A) a breach
or violation
of, a termination (or right of termination) or a default under, the
creation or
acceleration of any obligations or the creation of a Lien on any of
the assets
of the Company pursuant to any agreement, lease, license, contract,
note,
mortgage, indenture, arrangement or other obligation not otherwise
terminable by
the other party thereto on 90 days' or less notice (each, a
"Contract") binding
upon the Company or, assuming (solely with respect to performance
of this
Agreement and consummation of the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated
hereby) compliance with the matters referred to in Section
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5.1(d)(i), under any Law to which the Company is subject or (B) any
change in
the rights or obligations of any party under any Contract binding
on the
Company, except for any such breach, violation, termination,
default, creation,
acceleration or change that, individually or in the aggregate, is
not reasonably
likely to have a Company Material Adverse Effect or prevent,
materially delay or
materially impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated
by this
Agreement.
The term "knowledge" when used in this Agreement with respect to:
(1)
the Company or the executive officers of the Company shall mean the
actual
knowledge of Mary Ellen Kramer, President and (2) the Parent or the
Merger Sub
or the executive officers of Parent shall mean the actual knowledge
of Andrew
Limpert, Terry Deru, and Scott Deru, in each case, having made
reasonable review
and inquiry.
(e) Litigation. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no
civil,
criminal or administrative actions, suits, claims, hearings,
arbitrations,
inquiries, investigations or other proceedings pending or, to the
knowledge of
the executive officers of the Company, threatened against the
Company, except
for those that are not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably likely to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect. As of the date of this
Agreement, the
Company is not a party to or subject to the provisions of any
judgment, order,
writ, injunction, decision, determination, decree or award of any
Governmental
Entity which is, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably
likely to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect or prevent, materially delay or
materially
impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(f) Employee Benefits.
(i) The Company (i) has satisfied all contribution obligations
in
respect of each of its employee benefit plans, and (ii) is and has
at all times
been in compliance in all material respects with all applicable
provisions of
the federal Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended
("ERISA"), and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
"Code"), with
respect to each such plan. No employee benefit plan or trust
created thereunder
has at no time incurred any accumulated funding deficiency (as such
term is
defined in Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived.
(ii) Neither the Company nor any employee benefit plan thereof, or
any
trust created thereunder or any trustee or administrator thereof,
has engaged in
any prohibited transaction (as such term is defined in Section 406
of ERISA or
Section 4975 of the Code) that would subject any person to the
penalty or tax on
such transactions imposed by Section 502 of ERISA or 4975 of the
Code. As used
in this Section, the term "employee benefit plan" shall have the
meaning
specified in Section 3 of ERISA.
(g) Compliance with Laws; Licenses. To the Company's knowledge,
the
businesses of the Company is not being conducted in violation of
any United
States (federal, state or local) or non-United States law, statute
or ordinance,
common law or
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any rule, regulation, standard, judgment, order, writ, injunction,
decree,
agency requirement, license or permit of any Governmental Entity or
any award or
directive of any arbitration or mediation panel (collectively,
"Laws"), except
for violations that, individually or in the aggregate, are not
reasonably likely
to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company has obtained
and is in
compliance with all permits, licenses, certifications,
approvals,
authorizations, registrations, consents, authorizations,
franchises, variances,
exemptions and orders issued or granted by a Governmental Entity
("Licenses")
necessary to conduct its business as presently conducted except for
the absence
of such Licenses or such non-compliance which is not, individually
or in the
aggregate, reasonably likely to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect.
(h) Takeover Statutes. Assuming the accuracy of Parent's and
Merger
Sub's representations in Section 5.2(j), no "fair price,"
"moratorium," "control
share acquisition" or other similar anti-takeover statute or
regulation (each a
"Takeover Statute") or any anti-takeover provision in the Company's
articles of
incorporation and by-laws is applicable to Parent, the Shares, the
Merger or the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(i) Environmental Matters.
(A) The Company is in compliance with all applicable
Environmental
Laws, except for such noncompliance as is not, individually or in
the aggregate,
reasonably likely to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(B) The Company
possesses all permits, licenses, registrations,
identification numbers, authorizations and approvals required under
applicable
Environmental Laws for the operation of the business as presently
conducted,
other than as is not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably
likely to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(C) The Company has not received any written claim, notice of
violation or citation concerning any violation or alleged violation
of any
applicable Environmental Law during the past three years, except as
is not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably likely to have a
Company Material
Adverse Effect.
(D) There are no writs, injunctions, decrees, orders or
judgments
outstanding, or any actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to
the knowledge
of the executive officers of the Company, threatened, concerning
compliance by
the Company with any Environmental Law, except as is not,
individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably likely to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect.
(ii) Notwithstanding any other representation and warranty in
Article
V, the representations and warranties contained in this Section
constitute the
sole representations and warranties of the Company relating to any
Environmental
Law.
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(iii) As used herein, the term "Environmental Law" means any
applicable law, regulation, code, license, permit, order, decree or
injunction
from any Governmental Entity relating to the protection of the
environment
(including air, water, soil and natural resources).
(j) Taxes. Except as would not, individually or in the
aggregate,
reasonably be likely to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, the
Company (i)
has duly and timely filed (taking into account any extension of
time within
which to file) all Tax Returns (as defined below) required to be
filed it and
all such filed Tax Returns are complete and accurate in all
material respects;
(ii) has paid all Taxes (as defined below) that are shown as due on
such filed
Tax Returns or that the Company is obligated to withhold from
amounts owing to
any employee, creditor or third party, except with respect to
matters contested
in good faith or for which adequate reserves have been established;
and (iii)
has not waived any statute of limitations with respect to Taxes or
agreed to any
extension of time with respect to a Tax assessment or deficiency.
Except as is
not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably likely to have a
Company
Material Adverse Effect, as of the date hereof, there are not
pending or, to the
knowledge of the executive officers of the Company threatened in
writing, any
audits, examinations, investigations or other proceedings in
respect of Taxes or
Tax matters.
As used in this Agreement, (i) the term "Tax" (including, with
correlative meaning, the term "Taxes") includes all federal, state,
local and
foreign income, profits, franchise, gross receipts, environmental,
customs duty,
capital stock, severance, stamp, payroll, sales, employment,
unemployment,
disability, use, property, withholding, excise, production, value
added,
occupancy and other taxes, duties or assessments of any nature
whatsoever,
together with all interest, penalties and additions imposed with
respect to such
amounts and any interest in respect of such penalties and
additions, and (ii)
the term "Tax Return" includes all returns and reports (including
elections,
declarations, disclosures, schedules, estimates and information
returns)
required to be supplied to a Tax authority relating to Taxes.
(k) Labor Matters. As of the date of this Agreement, (i) the
Company
is not a party to or otherwise bound by any collective bargaining
agreement or
other Contract with a labor union or labor organization, nor is the
Company
subject of any material proceeding asserting that the Company has
committed an
unfair labor practice or seeking to compel it to bargain with any
labor union or
labor organization nor is there pending or, to the knowledge of the
executive
officers of the Company, threatened, nor has there been for the
past five years,
any labor strike, dispute, walk-out, work stoppage, slow-down or
lockout
involving the Company, and (ii) to the knowledge of the executive
officers of
the Company, there are no organizational efforts with respect to
the formation
of a collective bargaining unit presently being made involving
employees of the
Company.
(l) Intellectual Property. Except as is not, individually or in
the
aggregate, reasonably likely to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect:
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(i) the Company has sufficient rights to use all Intellectual
Property
used in its business as presently conducted and there is no
litigation,
opposition, cancellation, proceeding, objection or claim pending,
asserted or,
to the knowledge of the executive officers of the Company,
threatened,
concerning the ownership, validity, registerability,
enforceability,
infringement or use of, or licensed right to use, any Intellectual
Property.
(ii) the Company has not granted any licenses or other rights to
third
parties to use its Intellectual Property, other than non-exclusive
licenses
granted in the ordinary course of business pursuant to standard
terms.
(iii) (A) the IT Assets operate and perform in accordance with
their
documentation and functional specifications and otherwise as
required by the
Company in connection with its business; (B) to the knowledge of
the executive
officers of the Company, as of the date hereof, no person has
gained
unauthorized access to the IT Assets; and (C) the Company has
implemented
reasonable backup and disaster recovery technology consistent with
industry
practices.
For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms have the
following
meanings:
"Intellectual Property" means all (i) trademarks, service marks,
brand
names, certification marks, collective marks, d/b/a's, Internet
domain names,
logos, symbols, trade dress, trade names, and other indicia of
origin, all
applications and registrations for the foregoing, and all goodwill
associated
therewith and symbolized thereby, including all renewals of same;
(ii)
inventions and discoveries, whether patentable or not, and all
patents,
registrations, invention disclosures and applications therefor,
including
divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part and renewal
applications, and
including renewals, extensions and reissues; (iii) confidential
information,
trade secrets and know-how, including processes, schematics,
business methods,
formulae, drawings, prototypes, models, designs, customer lists and
supplier
lists (collectively, "Trade Secrets"); (iv) published and
unpublished works of
authorship, whether copyrightable or not (including without
limitation databases
and other compilations of information), copyrights therein and
thereto, and
registrations and applications therefor, and all renewals,
extensions,
restorations and reversions thereof; and (v) all other intellectual
property or
proprietary rights, in each case, to the extent recognized by
applicable Law.
"IT Assets" of a Person means computers, computer software,
firmware,
middleware, servers, workstations, routers, hubs, switches, and
other
information technology equipment owned by such Person.
(m) Insurance. As of the date of this Agreement, each of the
Company's
insurance policies is in full force and effect and all premiums due
with respect
to such insurance policies have been paid, with such exceptions
that,
individually or in the aggregate, are not reasonably likely to have
a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
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<PAGE>
(n) Brokers and Finders. Neither the Company nor any of its
officers,
directors or employees has employed any broker or finder or
incurred any
liability for any brokerage fees, commissions or finders, fees in
connection
with the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, except
that the Company has employed Griffin Securities, Inc. as its
financial advisor,
the arrangements with which have been disclosed in writing to the
Parent prior
to the date hereof.
(o) No Other Representations and Warranties. Except as expressly
set
forth in this Section 5.1, the Company makes no representation or
warranty,
express or implied, at law or in equity, i