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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER,
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DATED AS OF APRIL 15,
2007,
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BY AND AMONG
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GRAND PRIX HOLDINGS
LLC,
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GRAND PRIX ACQUISITION
TRUST,
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INNKEEPERS USA
TRUST,
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INNKEEPERS USA LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP
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AND
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INNKEEPERS FINANCIAL
CORPORATION
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TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I
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THE MERGER
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Section
1.1
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The Merger;
General
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5
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Section
1.2
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Closing
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5
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Section
1.3
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Effective Time
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6
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Section
1.4
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Merger
Consideration
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6
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Section
1.5
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Partnership
Amendment
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7
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Section
1.6
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Organizational
Documents
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9
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Section
1.7
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Directors and
Officers; General Partner and Limited Partners
.........................................
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9
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Section
1.8
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Innkeepers
Common Share Options
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10
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Section
1.9
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Termination of
DRIP
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11
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ARTICLE II
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EFFECTS OF THE MERGER; EXCHANGE OF
CERTIFICATES
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Section
2.1
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Payment for
Securities
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11
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ARTICLE III
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REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
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Section
3.1
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Representations and Warranties of the
Innkeepers Parties
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15
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Section
3.2
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Representations and Warranties of the Purchaser
Parties ...............................................
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39
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ARTICLE IV
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COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF
BUSINESS PENDING THE MERGER
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Section
4.1
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Conduct of
Business by Innkeepers REIT
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42
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ARTICLE V
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ADDITIONAL COVENANTS
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Section
5.1
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Preparation of
the Proxy Statement; Innkeepers REIT Shareholder
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Meeting
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48
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Section
5.2
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Access to
Information; Confidentiality and Confidentiality Agreement
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49
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Section
5.3
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Reasonable
Efforts; Notification
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50
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Section
5.4
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Tax Matters
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51
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Section
5.5
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No
Solicitation of Transactions
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52
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Section 5.6
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Public
Announcements
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55
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Section
5.7
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Employee
Arrangements
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55
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Section
5.8
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Indemnification; Trustees' and Officers'
Insurance
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56
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Section
5.9
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Financing
Cooperation
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59
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Section
5.10
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Takeover
Statutes
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60
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Section
5.11
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Delisting and
Deregistering of Securities
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60
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Section
5.12
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Shareholder
and Innkeepers LP Unitholder Litigation
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61
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Section
5.13
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Alternative
Structure
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61
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Section
5.14
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Marketing of
Assets
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61
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Section
5.15
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Resignations
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62
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Section
5.16
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Third Party
Consents
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62
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Section
5.17
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Payment of
Indebtedness
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63
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Section
5.18
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Surviving
Partnership LP Agreement
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63
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ARTICLE VI
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CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
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Section
6.1
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Conditions to
Each Party's Obligation to Effect the Merger
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63
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Section
6.2
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Conditions to
Obligations of the Purchaser Parties
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64
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Section
6.3
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Conditions to
Obligations of the Innkeepers Parties
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65
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ARTICLE VII
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TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND
WAIVER
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Section
7.1
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Termination
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65
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Section
7.2
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Fees and
Expenses
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66
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Section
7.3
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Maximum
Recovery
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68
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Section
7.4
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Effect of
Termination
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69
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Section
7.5
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Amendment
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69
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Section
7.6
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Extension;
Waiver
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Section
7.7
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Payment of
Reverse Break-Up Fee
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69
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ARTICLE VIII
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GENERAL PROVISIONS
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Section
8.1
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Nonsurvival of
Representations and Warranties
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71
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Section
8.2
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Notices
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71
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Section
8.3
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Interpretation
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72
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Section
8.4
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Remedies;
Guarantee
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72
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Section
8.5
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Specific
Performance
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72
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Section
8.6
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Counterparts
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72
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Section
8.7
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Entire
Agreement; No Third Party Beneficiaries
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73
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Section
8.8
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Governing Law
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Section
8.9
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Assignment
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Section 8.10
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Severability
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73
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Section
8.11
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Exhibits;
Innkeepers Disclosure Letter
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73
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Section
8.12
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Mutual
Drafting
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74
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Section
8.13
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Jurisdiction;
Venue
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74
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Section
8.14
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Waiver of
Trial by Jury
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74
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ARTICLE IX
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CERTAIN DEFINITIONS
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Section
9.1
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Certain
Definitions
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75
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Exhibit A -
Tax Opinion
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iii
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AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
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This
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this " Agreement "), dated as
of April 15, 2007, is entered into by and among GRAND PRIX HOLDINGS
LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (" Purchaser "),
GRAND PRIX ACQUISITION TRUST, a Maryland real estate investment
trust and a wholly-owned Subsidiary (as defined below) of Purchaser
(" Purchaser Acquisition Entity " and, together with
Purchaser, the " Purchaser Parties "), INNKEEPERS USA TRUST,
a Maryland real estate investment trust (" Innkeepers REIT
"), INNKEEPERS USA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, a Virginia limited
partnership whose sole general partner is the General Partner (as
defined below) (" Innkeepers LP "), and INNKEEPERS FINANCIAL
CORPORATION, a Virginia corporation whose sole shareholder is
Innkeepers REIT (the " General Partner " and, together with
Innkeepers REIT and Innkeepers LP, the " Innkeepers Parties
").
A. It is proposed that
Innkeepers REIT shall merge (the " Merger ") with and into
Purchaser Acquisition Entity with Purchaser Acquisition Entity
surviving in accordance with the terms, and subject to the
conditions, of this Agreement and in accordance with the Maryland
General Corporation Law, as amended (the " MGCL ") and Title
8 of the Corporations and Associations Article of the Annotated
Code of Maryland, as amended (the " Maryland REIT Law
"), pursuant to which each of the issued and outstanding common
shares of beneficial interest, par value $0.01 per share, of
Innkeepers REIT (the " Innkeepers REIT Common Shares "),
shall be converted into the right to receive the Merger
Consideration (as defined below) upon the terms, and subject to the
conditions, provided herein.
B. The Board of
Trustees of Innkeepers REIT (the " Innkeepers REIT Board of
Trustees ") has (i) determined that this Agreement, the Merger
and the other transactions contemplated hereby, taken together, are
fair to, advisable and in the best interests of Innkeepers REIT and
the holders of the Innkeepers REIT Common Shares (the "
Innkeepers REIT Common Shareholders "), (ii) voted to (A)
approve this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby,
including the Merger, and (B) recommend acceptance and approval by
the Innkeepers REIT Common Shareholders of this Agreement, the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby and (iii)
taken all actions necessary to render inapplicable to each of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or exempt such
transactions from the provisions of any "fair price," "moratorium,"
"control share" or other takeover defense or similar statute or
regulation that would otherwise govern such transactions and the
parties hereto, including Subtitles 6 and 7 of Title 3 of the MGCL,
as applicable to a Maryland real estate investment
trust.
C. At least two-thirds
of the holders of the common units held by the Class A limited
partners of Innkeepers LP and excluding such common units held by
the General Partner (except for any such common units held by the
General Partner, the " LP Units " and such holders the "
Innkeepers LP Unitholders "), in their capacity as limited
partners of Innkeepers LP, have irrevocably consented and agreed to
Innkeepers REIT, the General Partner and Innkeepers LP entering
into the Innkeepers LP Amendment and the Merger
Agreement.
D.
The manager of Purchaser and
Purchaser in its capacity as the sole shareholder of Purchaser
Acquisition Entity have approved this Agreement, the Merger and the
other transactions contemplated hereby.
E. Purchaser, Purchaser
Acquisition Entity and the Innkeepers Parties intend that, for U.S.
federal income tax purposes, the Merger shall be treated as a
taxable purchase of all of the assets of Innkeepers REIT directly
by Purchaser Acquisition Entity.
F.
Certain capitalized terms used in
this Agreement are defined in Article IX.
AGREEMENT
In
consideration of the representations, warranties, covenants and
agreements contained in this Agreement, the parties hereto hereby
agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
THE MERGER
Section
1.1
The Merger; General
.
(a) Upon the terms, and subject to the conditions,
set forth in this Agreement, at the Merger Effective Time,
Innkeepers REIT shall be merged with and into Purchaser Acquisition
Entity in accordance with the Maryland REIT Law, the MGCL and the
Articles of Merger, and the separate existence of Innkeepers REIT
shall cease and Purchaser Acquisition Entity shall continue as the
surviving entity (in such capacity, the " Surviving
Entity "). The Merger shall have the effects set forth in
the Maryland REIT Law and the MGCL. Accordingly, from and after the
Merger Effective Time, the Surviving Entity shall have all the
properties, rights, privileges, purposes and powers and debts,
duties and Liabilities of Innkeepers REIT.
(b) Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, at the Merger Effective Time, Purchaser Acquisition
Entity shall purchase one hundred (100) LP Units for a cash
purchase price of one hundred dollars ($100.00) and Purchaser
Acquisition Entity shall become a limited partner of Innkeepers
LP.
Section
1.2 Closing . Upon the terms, and subject to the
conditions, of this Agreement, the closing of the Merger and the
other transactions contemplated hereby (the " Closing ")
shall take place at 10:00 a.m., local time, as promptly as
practicable but in no event later than the third Business Day after
the satisfaction or waiver (by the party hereto entitled to grant
such waiver) of the conditions (other than those conditions that by
their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the
fulfillment or waiver of such conditions) set forth in Article VI,
or at such other time and on a date as agreed to by the parties
hereto (such date, the " Closing Date ") at the offices of
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom, LLP, 4 Times Square, New
York, New York; provided , however , that
notwithstanding the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set
forth in Article VI as of any date, the Purchaser Parties shall not
be required to effect the Closing until June 29, 2007 (subject in
each case to the satisfaction or waiver (by the party hereto
entitled to grant such waiver) of all of the conditions (other than
those conditions
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that by
their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the
fulfillment or waiver of such conditions) set forth in Article
VI).
Section 1.3 Effective Time .
(a) On the Closing Date, Innkeepers REIT and
Purchaser Acquisition Entity shall execute and file the Articles of
Merger in accordance with, and shall make all other filings or
recordings and take all such other action required with respect to
the Merger, under the Maryland REIT Law and the MGCL. Unless
Innkeepers REIT and Purchaser agree otherwise, the Merger shall
become effective when the Articles of Merger have been accepted for
record by the Maryland Department (the " Merger Effective
Time ").
Section 1.4 Merger Consideration .
(a) At the Merger Effective Time, by virtue of the
Merger and without any further action on the part of Purchaser
Acquisition Entity, Innkeepers REIT or the Innkeepers REIT Common
Shareholders, each Innkeepers REIT Common Share issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time that is
owned by any Innkeepers Party or by any wholly-owned Subsidiary of
Innkeepers REIT (other than, in each case, shares in trust
accounts, managed accounts, custodial accounts and the like that
are beneficially owned by third parties) shall automatically be
cancelled and retired and shall cease to exist, and no payment
shall be made with respect thereto.
(b) At the Merger Effective Time, by virtue of the
Merger and without any further action on the part of Purchaser
Acquisition Entity, Innkeepers REIT or the Innkeepers REIT Common
Shareholders, each Innkeepers REIT Common Share issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, other
than the Innkeepers REIT Common Shares cancelled pursuant to
Section 1.4(a), shall automatically be converted into the right to
receive an amount in cash equal to $17.75 per share, without
interest (the " Merger Consideration "), upon surrender of
the Common Share Certificate formerly evidencing such share. All
such Innkeepers REIT Common Shares, when so converted, shall no
longer be outstanding and shall automatically be cancelled and
retired and shall cease to exist, and each holder of a Common Share
Certificate evidencing any such shares shall cease to have any
rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the Merger
Consideration to be paid in consideration therefor upon the
surrender of such Common Share Certificates in accordance with
Section 2.1, without interest.
(c) At the Merger Effective Time, by virtue of the
Merger and without any further action on the part of Purchaser
Acquisition Entity, Innkeepers REIT, the Innkeepers REIT Common
Shareholders or holders of any shares of Purchaser Acquisition
Entity, each common share of beneficial interest, par value $0.01
per share, of Purchaser Acquisition Entity issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time shall remain
outstanding as one (1) issued and outstanding common share of
beneficial interest of the Surviving Entity.
(d) At the Merger Effective Time, by virtue of the
Merger and without any further action on the part of Purchaser
Acquisition Entity, Innkeepers REIT, the Innkeepers REIT Common
Shareholders or holders of any shares of the 8.0% Series C
Cumulative Preferred
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shares of
beneficial interest, par value $0.01 per share, of Innkeepers REIT
(the " Series C Preferred Shares " and, together with the
Innkeepers REIT Common Shares, the " Innkeepers REIT Capital
Stock "), each Series C Preferred Share issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time shall automatically
be converted into one (1) share of 8.0% Series A Cumulative
Preferred shares of beneficial interest, par value $0.01 per share,
of the Surviving Entity (" Surviving Entity Preferred Stock
"). Each certificate representing Series C Preferred Shares
immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time shall, as of the
Merger Effective Time, automatically represent an equivalent number
of shares of Surviving Entity Preferred Stock.
Section 1.5 Partnership Amendment .
(a) At the Merger Effective Time, the Second
Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Innkeepers
LP, as amended (the " Innkeepers LP Agreement ") shall be
amended and restated in its entirety to provide,
inter alia
, that each Innkeepers LP
Unitholder (other than Purchaser Acquisition Entity) may, at such
Innkeepers LP Unitholder's sole discretion, elect (each, an "
Election ") to (A) continue as a limited partner of the
Surviving Partnership on such terms and subject to such conditions
as set forth in the Innkeepers LP Agreement, as amended, or (B)
convert such Innkeepers LP Unitholder’s LP Units into the
right to receive cash, without interest (the " Partnership
Consideration "), in an amount equal to the product of (i) the
Merger Consideration multiplied by (ii) the number of Innkeepers
REIT Common Shares issuable upon exchange of each such LP Unit in
accordance with the terms of the Innkeepers LP Agreement, as in
effect on the date hereof, or (C) make an Election with respect to
some, but not all, of such Innkeepers LP Unitholder's LP Units
(with the effects set forth in the foregoing clause (B) with
respect to, but only with respect to, the LP Units covered by such
Election); provided , further , that any such Innkeepers LP Unitholder who
(x) is entitled to receive an amount of Partnership Consideration
equal to $250,000 or less, in the aggregate, (y) is not an
"accredited investor" (as such term is defined in Rule 501(a) under
the Securities Act) or (z) would not be eligible, in Purchaser's
reasonable judgment (after being advised by outside counsel), based
on Purchaser's (and such counsel's) review of such Innkeepers LP
Unitholder's responses to a questionnaire sent to the Innkeepers LP
Unitholders (which questionnaire shall be in form and substance
reasonably acceptable to Purchaser and Innkeepers REIT) and such
other customary matters as are reasonably taken into account by
Purchaser and its counsel, to continue as a limited partner of the
Surviving Partnership in accordance with this Agreement without
registration of such Innkeepers LP Unitholder's LP Units under the
Exchange Act, the Securities Act or state securities or "blue sky"
Laws, shall, in each of cases (x), (y) and (z), shall have no right
to make an Election hereunder and such Innkeepers LP
Unitholders’ LP Units shall be converted into the right to
receive the Partnership Consideration. Elections shall be made in a
form designated by Purchaser for that purpose, which form shall be
reasonably acceptable to Innkeepers REIT (an " Election Form
"). The Election Form shall (a) state that, by making an Election,
an Innkeepers LP Unitholder shall be deemed to have (i) consented
to the Innkeepers LP Amendment and (ii) unconditionally and
irrevocably waived any and all rights such Innkeepers LP Unitholder
may have against the Innkeepers Parties or the Purchaser Parties or
any of their respective Subsidiaries, Affiliates or Representatives
under the Innkeepers LP Agreement or the Surviving Partnership LP
Agreement, in connection with and with respect to the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or otherwise,
(b) when completed, specify the number of LP Units, if less than
all, with respect to which an Election is made (failing which, the
holder thereof shall be deemed to have made an Election with
respect to
7
all of
such holder's LP Units), (c) provide any other information or
certification relating to Taxes that is reasonably required in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and (d)
include a Unitholder Letter of Transmittal. In order to be
effective, an Election Form must be duly completed, signed and
submitted to Purchaser, and must be received by Purchaser by a date
mutually agreed by Purchaser and Innkeepers REIT but in any event
no earlier than 20 days following the date on which such Election
Form is mailed and no later than 2 days prior to the Closing Date
(the " Election Deadline ") specified in the Election Form
or in the Unitholder Letter of Transmittal. Any Innkeepers LP
Unitholder who has the right to make, and has made, an Election
pursuant to this Section 1.5(a) (each, an " Electing Holder
") may at any time prior to the Election Deadline revoke such
Election by written notice to Purchaser received by Purchaser prior
to the Election Deadline. Any Electing Holder who does not submit a
properly completed Election Form which is received by Purchaser
prior to the Election Deadline, or who has duly revoked such
Election, shall be deemed not to have made an Election and shall be
entitled to receive the Partnership Consideration. Purchaser shall,
in its sole discretion, determine whether an Election Form has been
timely and properly completed, signed and submitted or revoked and
whether to disregard immaterial defects in such form. Such decision
shall be conclusive and binding. The Purchaser Parties agree to
reasonably cooperate with the Innkeepers Parties in preparing any
disclosure statement or other disclosure information to accompany
the Election Form, including information applicable to an offering
of securities exempt from registration under the Securities
Act.
(b) From and after the adoption of the Innkeepers
LP Amendment, (i) each LP Unit issued and outstanding and held by
Purchaser Acquisition Entity immediately prior to the Merger
Effective Time shall be held by the Surviving Entity and shall
remain a common limited partnership interest of the Surviving
Partnership, and (ii) each LP Unit issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time with respect to
which the holder thereof has the right to make, and has duly made,
an Election in accordance with Section 1.5(a) shall remain a
limited partnership interest of the Surviving Partnership,
designated as a Series D Preferred Limited Partnership Unit of the
Surviving Partnership (the " Surviving Partnership Series D
Units ") pursuant to the Surviving Partnership LP Agreement,
and, in each case, no payment shall be made pursuant to this
Agreement with respect thereto. In addition, Purchaser shall
contribute cash to the Surviving Partnership (directly or
indirectly through depositing the same with the Exchange Agent in
accordance with Section 2.1(a)) as needed to pay the Partnership
Consideration to the non-Electing Holders, if any, and the Electing
Holders who have elected to receive the Partnership Consideration,
if any, and LP Units in the Surviving Partnership shall be issued
to the Surviving Entity in an amount equal to the number of
non-Electing Holders' LP Units in Innkeepers LP cancelled pursuant
to Section 1.5(a) (which LP Units shall be treated as having been
sold to the Surviving Entity by the non-Electing Holders for
federal and applicable state income Tax purposes).
(c) From and after the adoption of the Innkeepers
LP Amendment, the general partnership interest of Innkeepers LP
held by the General Partner, including each of the Series C
Preferred Partnership Units (the " GP Units " and, together
with the LP Units, collectively, the " Innkeepers LP Units
"), issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Merger
Effective Time, shall remain outstanding and held by the General
Partner and shall constitute the only outstanding general
partnership interest in the Surviving Partnership.
8
Section 1.6 Organizational Documents
.
(a) The Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust
of Purchaser Acquisition Entity and the Articles Supplementary
related to the Surviving Entity Preferred Stock which is a part
thereof, as in effect immediately prior to the Merger Effective
Time and in the forms provided by Purchaser and Purchaser
Acquisition Entity to Innkeepers REIT no fewer than five (5) days
prior to the Merger Effective Time (which forms shall provide,
among other things, for Surviving Entity Preferred Stock having
preferences, rights, voting powers and restrictions identical to
the Series C Preferred Shares), shall continue in full force and
effect after the Merger Effective Time as the Declaration of Trust
and Articles Supplementary of the Surviving Entity, until further
amended in accordance with the terms thereof and applicable
Maryland Law. The Bylaws of Purchaser Acquisition Entity, as in
effect immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, shall
continue in full force and effect after the Merger Effective Time
as the Bylaws of the Surviving Entity, until further amended in
accordance with the terms of such Bylaws and applicable Maryland
Law. Such Declaration of Trust, Articles Supplementary and Bylaws
shall not be inconsistent with Section 5.8.
(b) The Innkeepers LP Agreement, as in effect
immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, as amended
following the date hereof by the Innkeepers LP Amendment (as
amended, the " Surviving Partnership LP Agreement "), shall
continue in full force and effect after the Merger Effective Time
as the Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Surviving
Partnership, until further amended in accordance with the terms of
the Surviving Partnership LP Agreement and applicable Virginia Law.
The Certificate of Limited Partnership of Innkeepers LP, as in
effect immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, shall
continue in full force and effect after the Merger Effective Time
as the Certificate of Limited Partnership of the Surviving
Partnership, until further amended in accordance with the terms of
such Certificate of Limited Partnership and applicable Virginia
Law.
Section 1.7 Directors and Officers; General Partner and
Limited Partners .
(a) The trustees of Purchaser Acquisition Entity
and the officers of Innkeepers REIT immediately prior to the Merger
Effective Time shall be the trustees and officers of the Surviving
Entity, and such trustee and officers shall serve until their
successors have been duly elected or appointed, or until their
death, resignation or removal from office in accordance with the
Surviving Entity's Declaration of Trust and Bylaws.
(b) The trustees of Purchaser Acquisition Entity
and the officers of the General Partner immediately prior to the
Merger Effective Time shall be the directors and officers of the
General Partner, and such directors and officers shall serve until
their successors have been duly elected or appointed, or until
their death, resignation or removal from office in accordance with
the General Partner's Articles of Incorporation and
Bylaws.
(c) The general partner of Innkeepers LP
immediately after the adoption of the Innkeepers LP Amendment shall
be the General Partner, and the limited partners of the Innkeepers
LP immediately after the adoption of the Innkeepers LP Amendment
shall be the Surviving Entity, the General Partner and the Electing
Holders, if any, who have elected to remain limited
partners.
9
Section 1.8 Innkeepers Common Share Options
.
(a) At the Merger Effective Time, except as
otherwise agreed to by Purchaser and a holder of an option under an
Innkeepers Option Plan, each outstanding option (collectively, the
" Innkeepers Options ") to purchase the Innkeepers REIT
Common Shares granted under the Innkeepers REIT 1994 Share
Incentive Plan, the Non-Employee Trustee's Share Incentive Plan and
the Innkeepers REIT Trustees' Share Incentive Plan (collectively,
the " Innkeepers Option Plans "), whether or not then vested
or exercisable, shall be cancelled and of no further force and
effect and the holder of any such option shall be entitled to
receive, from and after the Merger Effective Time, an amount in
cash equal to the product of (i) the number of the Innkeepers REIT
Common Shares such holder could have purchased under such
Innkeepers Option (assuming full vesting) had such holder exercised
such Innkeepers Option in full immediately prior to the Merger
Effective Time and (ii) the excess, if any, of the Merger
Consideration over the exercise price per share or unit of such
Innkeepers Option, which cash payment shall be treated as
compensation and shall be net of any applicable withholding Tax
(the " Option Merger Consideration "). Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if the exercise price per share provided for in any
Innkeepers Option exceeds the Merger Consideration, no cash shall
be paid with regard to such Innkeepers Option to the holder of such
Innkeepers Option. Prior to the Merger Effective Time, Innkeepers
REIT shall use reasonable best efforts to establish a procedure to
effectuate this Section 1.8(a). In connection with the Merger, as
of immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, any restrictions
with respect to outstanding restricted shares awarded under the
Innkeepers Option Plans shall terminate or lapse. Upon the
termination or lapse of such restrictions, such shares shall be
automatically converted into the right to receive the Merger
Consideration on the terms and conditions set forth in the
applicable sections of this Article I. In connection with the
Merger, as of immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, any
awards of Innkeepers REIT Common Shares or cash denominated in
Innkeepers REIT Common Shares, the vesting of which is subject to
the achievement of certain performance (" Stock Performance
Awards " and " Cash Performance Awards ," respectively
and together the " Performance Awards "), shall vest and (i)
the Innkeepers REIT Common Shares underlying the Stock Performance
Awards shall be automatically converted into the right to receive
the Merger Consideration on the terms and conditions set forth in
the applicable sections of this Agreement and (ii) the Cash
Performance Awards shall be shall be converted into a right to
receive a cash payment equal to the product of (A) the Merger
Consideration and (B) the number of Innkeepers REIT Common Shares
subject to such Performance Cash Award, in each case subject to any
applicable withholding Tax.
(b) Innkeepers REIT covenants that it shall use its
reasonable best efforts to ensure that Innkeepers Option Plans
shall terminate as of the Merger Effective Time and all awards,
including the Innkeepers Options and the Performance Awards, shall
be terminated and the provisions in any other plan, program,
arrangement or agreement providing for the issuance or grant of any
other interest in respect of the equity interests of Innkeepers
REIT or any of Innkeepers Subsidiaries shall be of no further force
or effect and shall be deemed to be terminated as of the Merger
Effective Time and no holder of an Innkeepers Option or Performance
Award or any participant in any Innkeepers Option Plans shall have
any right thereunder to (i) acquire any securities of Innkeepers
REIT, the Surviving Entity or any Subsidiary thereof or (ii)
receive any payment or benefit with respect to any award previously
granted under Innkeepers Option Plans except as provided in Section
1.8(a).
10
Section 1.9
Termination of DRIP . Innkeepers REIT shall take all actions
necessary to terminate Innkeepers REIT's Dividend Reinvestment and
Share Purchase Plan (the " DRIP "), effective no later than
immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, and ensure that no
purchase or other rights under the DRIP enable the holder of such
rights to acquire any interest in the Surviving Entity, Purchaser,
any Purchaser Subsidiary, including Purchaser Acquisition Entity,
any Innkeepers Party or any Innkeepers Subsidiary, as a result of
such purchase or the exercise of such rights at or after the Merger
Effective Time.
ARTICLE II
EFFECTS OF THE MERGER; EXCHANGE OF
CERTIFICATES
Section 2.1 Payment for Securities.
(a) Exchange Agent . At or before the Merger Effective Time,
Purchaser shall appoint a bank or trust company reasonably
satisfactory to Innkeepers REIT to act as Exchange Agent (the "
Exchange Agent ") for the payment in accordance with this
Article II of the Merger Consideration, the Option Merger
Consideration and the Partnership Consideration (collectively, such
cash constituting the Merger Consideration, the Option Merger
Consideration and the Partnership Consideration, the " Exchange
Fund "). On or before the Merger Effective Time, Purchaser
shall deposit by wire transfer of cash immediately available funds
in the amount of the Exchange Fund with the Exchange Agent for the
benefit of the holders of the Innkeepers REIT Common Shares, the LP
Units, the Innkeepers Options, and Performance Awards. The Exchange
Agent shall make payments of the Merger Consideration, the Option
Merger Consideration and the Partnership Consideration out of the
Exchange Fund in accordance with this Agreement, the Articles of
Merger and the Innkeepers LP Amendment. The Exchange Fund shall not
be used for any other purpose. Any and all interest earned on cash
deposited in the Exchange Fund shall be paid to the Surviving
Entity.
(b) Exchange Procedures .
(i)
As promptly as practicable
following the Merger Effective Time (but in no event later than
five (5) Business Days following the Merger Effective Date),
Purchaser shall cause the Exchange Agent to mail (A) to each holder
of record of a certificate or certificates (each, a " Common
Share Certificate ") that immediately prior to the Merger
Effective Time evidenced outstanding Innkeepers REIT Common Shares,
whose shares were converted into the right to receive the Merger
Consideration pursuant to Section 1.4(b), (x) a letter of
transmittal (a " Letter of Transmittal "), which shall
specify that delivery shall be effected and risk of loss and title
to the Common Share Certificates shall pass only upon delivery of
the Common Share Certificates to the Exchange Agent and shall be in
such form and have such other provisions as Purchaser or the
Surviving Entity may reasonably specify and (y) instructions for
use in effecting the surrender of the Common Share Certificates in
exchange for the Merger Consideration and (B) to each holder of (x)
an Innkeepers Option entitled to receive Option Merger
Consideration pursuant to Section 1.8(a) and (y) a Cash Performance
Award entitled to receive Merger Consideration pursuant to Section
1.8(a), a check in an amount equal to the Option Merger
Consideration or Merger Consideration, as applicable, due and
payable to such
11
holder pursuant to Section 1.8(a) in respect
of such Innkeepers Option or Cash Performance Award.
(ii) Upon surrender of a Common Share Certificate
for cancellation to the Exchange Agent, together with a Letter of
Transmittal, duly executed, and any other documents reasonably
required by the Exchange Agent, Purchaser or the Surviving Entity,
(A) the holder of such Common Share Certificate shall be entitled
to receive in exchange therefor a check in the amount equal to the
per share cash amount of the Merger Consideration, which such
holder has the right to receive pursuant to the provisions of
Section 1.4(b), and (B) the Common Share Certificate so surrendered
shall forthwith be cancelled. Until surrendered as contemplated by
this Section 2.1, each such Common Share Certificate shall be
deemed at any time after the Merger Effective Time to represent
only the right to receive upon such surrender the Merger
Consideration.
(iii) In the event of a transfer of ownership of
Innkeepers REIT Common Shares which is not registered in the
transfer records of Innkeepers REIT, the Merger Consideration shall
be paid to a transferee if (A) the Common Share Certificate
evidencing such Innkeepers REIT Common Shares is presented to the
Exchange Agent properly endorsed or accompanied by appropriate
stock powers and otherwise in proper form for transfer and
accompanied by all documents reasonably required by the Exchange
Agent to evidence and effect such transfer, and (B) such transferee
shall pay any transfer or other Taxes required by reason of the
payment to a Person other than the registered holder of the Common
Share Certificate or establish to the satisfaction of the Exchange
Agent, Purchaser and the Surviving Entity that such Tax has been
paid or is not applicable.
(c) Payment with respect to the LP Units; Effect on
LP Units.
(i) Purchaser Acquisition Entity shall purchase one
hundred (100) Common Units of Innkeepers LP for a cash purchase
price of one hundred dollars ($100.00) and Purchaser Acquisition
Entity shall be a limited partner of Innkeepers LP.
(ii) As promptly as practicable after the Merger
Effective Time (but in no event later than five (5) Business Days
following the Merger Effective Time), Purchaser shall cause the
Exchange Agent to mail to each holder of LP Units listed on
Schedule A of the Innkeepers LP Agreement immediately prior to the
Merger Effective Time, who has not validly completed and properly
delivered an Election Form prior to the Election Deadline, (A) a
letter of transmittal (a " Unitholder Letter of Transmittal
") which shall certify to Purchaser and to the Exchange Agent the
number of LP Units held by such holder and shall be in such form
and have such other provisions as Purchaser or the Surviving Entity
may reasonably specify, (B) instructions for use in effecting the
delivery of the Unitholder Letter of Transmittal in order to
receive the Partnership Consideration (if such Innkeepers LP
Unitholder is not an Electing Holder) and (C) an Election
Form.
(iii) Upon delivery of a Unitholder Letter of
Transmittal, duly executed, and any other documents reasonably
required by the Exchange Agent,
12
Purchaser or the Surviving Entity, Innkeepers
LP Unitholder identified in such Unitholder Letter of Transmittal
(except for any Electing Holder who elects to remain a limited
partner) shall be entitled to a check in the amount equal to the
per unit cash amount of the Partnership Consideration, which such
holder has the right to receive pursuant to the provisions of
Section 1.5(a).
(iv) In the event of a transfer of ownership of LP
Units which is not listed on Schedule A of the Innkeepers LP
Agreement, the Partnership Consideration shall be paid to a
transferee if (A) such transferee delivers a Unitholder Letter of
Transmittal in accordance with Section 2.1(c)(i), and (B) such
transferee shall pay any transfer or other Taxes required by reason
of the payment to a Person other than the registered holder of the
LP Unit or establish to the satisfaction of the Exchange Agent,
Purchaser and the Surviving Partnership that such Tax has been paid
or is not applicable.
(v) Upon surrender to the Exchange Agent of a
Unitholder Letter of Transmittal, duly completed and validly
executed in accordance with the instructions thereto, and such
other documents as may be reasonably required pursuant to such
instructions, and subject to and conditioned upon the Merger, the
Electing Holder party thereto shall be entitled to receive in
exchange therefor (A) cash in respect of the Partnership
Consideration which such holder has the right to receive pursuant
to the provisions of Section 1.5(a) for any LP Units as to which
such Electing Holder has not made an Election and (ii) Surviving
Partnership Series D Units, which such Electing Holder has the
right to receive pursuant to the provisions of Section 1.5(a), for
any LP Units as to which such Electing Holder has made an
Election.
(d) Tax Characterizations . Purchaser and Innkeepers REIT intend that,
for U.S. federal and state income tax purposes, the Merger shall be
treated as a taxable sale by Innkeepers REIT of all of Innkeepers
REIT's assets to Purchase Acquisition Entity in exchange for the
Merger Consideration and the assumption of Innkeepers REIT's
Liabilities, followed by a liquidating distribution of such Merger
Consideration to the holders of the Innkeepers REIT Common Shares
pursuant to Section 331 and Section 562 of the Code. This Agreement
shall constitute a "plan of liquidation" of Innkeepers REIT for
U.S. federal income tax purposes.
(e) No Further Ownership Rights
.
(i) The Merger Consideration paid upon the
surrender or exchange of the Common Share Certificates (if any)
evidencing Innkeepers REIT Common Shares in accordance with the
terms hereof shall be deemed to have been delivered and paid in
full satisfaction of all rights and privileges pertaining to such
Innkeepers REIT Common Shares and, after the Merger Effective Time,
there shall be no further registration of transfers on the transfer
books of the Surviving Entity of the Innkeepers REIT Common Shares.
If, after the Merger Effective Time, Common Share Certificates are
presented to the Surviving Entity, for any reason, they shall be
cancelled and exchanged as provided in this Article II.
13
(ii) The Partnership Consideration paid with respect
to LP Units in accordance with the terms hereof shall be deemed to
have been delivered and paid in full satisfaction of all rights and
privileges pertaining to such LP Units.
(iii) The Option Merger Consideration paid with
respect to the Innkeepers Options in accordance with the terms of
this Article II shall be deemed to have been paid in full
satisfaction of all rights and privileges pertaining to the
cancelled Innkeepers Options, and on and after the Merger Effective
Time the holder of an Innkeepers Option shall have no further
rights with respect to any Innkeepers Option, other than the right
to receive the Option Merger Consideration as provided in Section
1.8(a).
(iv) The Merger Consideration paid with respect to
the Performance Awards in accordance with the terms of this Article
II shall be deemed to have been paid in full satisfaction of all
rights and privileges pertaining to such Performance Awards, and on
and after the Merger Effective Time the holder of a Performance
Award shall have no further rights with respect to any Performance
Award, other than the right to receive the Merger Consideration as
provided in Section 1.8(a).
(f) Termination of Exchange Fund
. Any portion of the Exchange Fund
(including any interest and other income received with respect
thereto) that remains undistributed to the former holders of
Innkeepers REIT Common Shares, LP Units, Innkeepers Options or
Performance Awards on the six (6) month anniversary of the Merger
Effective Time shall be delivered to Purchaser, upon demand, and
any former holders of the Innkeepers REIT Common Shares, LP Units,
Innkeepers Options or Performance Awards who have not theretofore
received any Merger Consideration, the Option Merger Consideration
or Partnership Consideration, as applicable, to which they are
entitled under this Article II, shall thereafter look only to the
Surviving Entity or the Surviving Partnership, as applicable, for
payment of their claims with respect thereto.
(g) No Liability . None of the Purchaser Parties, the Surviving
Entity or the Surviving Partnership, or any of their respective
equity holders, partners, employees, consultants, officers,
directors, agents, attorneys, accountants, financial advisors, debt
and equity financing sources and other representatives
(collectively, " Representatives ") or Affiliates, shall be
liable to any holder of Innkeepers REIT Common Shares, LP Units,
Innkeepers Options or Performance Awards for any part of the Merger
Consideration, the Option Merger Consideration or Partnership
Consideration, as applicable, delivered to a public official
pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar
Law. Any amounts remaining unclaimed by holders of any such
Innkeepers REIT Common Shares, LP Units, Innkeepers Options or
Performance Awards immediately prior to the time at which such
amounts would otherwise escheat to, or become property of, any
federal, state or local government or any court, regulatory or
administrative agency or commission, governmental arbitrator or
other governmental authority or instrumentality, domestic or
foreign (a " Governmental Entity "), shall, to the extent
permitted by applicable Law, become the property of the Surviving
Entity or the Surviving Partnership, as applicable, free and clear
of any claims or interest of any such holders or their successors,
assigns or personal representatives previously entitled
thereto.
14
(h) Lost, Stolen or Destroyed
Certificates . If any
Common Share Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed,
upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming
such Common Share Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and,
if required by Purchaser or the Surviving Entity, the posting by
such Person of a bond in such reasonable amount as Purchaser or the
Surviving Entity may direct as indemnity against any claim that may
be made against it with respect to such Common Share Certificate,
the Exchange Agent shall pay in exchange for such lost, stolen or
destroyed Common Share Certificate the appropriate amount of the
Merger Consideration.
(i) Withholding of Tax . Purchaser, the Surviving Entity, the
Surviving Partnership or the Exchange Agent shall be entitled to
deduct and withhold from the Merger Consideration, the Option
Merger Consideration or the Partnership Consideration otherwise
payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of Innkeepers REIT
Common Shares, LP Units, Innkeepers Options or Performance Awards
such amount as Purchaser, the Surviving Entity, the Surviving
Partnership, any Affiliate of the Surviving Entity or the Surviving
Partnership or the Exchange Agent is required to deduct and
withhold with respect to the making of such payment under the Code
or any provision of state, local or foreign Law related to Taxes.
To the extent that amounts are so withheld by the Surviving Entity,
the Surviving Partnership or the Exchange Agent, such withheld
amounts shall be (A) paid over to the applicable Governmental
Entity in accordance with applicable Law and (B) treated for all
purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the former holder
of Innkeepers REIT Common Shares, LP Units, Innkeepers Options or
Performance Awards in respect of which such deduction and
withholding was made by the Surviving Entity, the Surviving
Partnership or the Exchange Agent.
(j) No Dissenters' Rights . No dissenters' or appraisal rights shall be
available with respect to the Merger or the other transactions
contemplated hereby.
(k) Additional Actions . If, at any time after the Merger Effective
Time, Purchaser shall consider or be advised that any deeds, bills
of sale, assignments, assurances or any other documents, actions or
things are necessary or desirable to vest, perfect or confirm of
record or otherwise in the Surviving Entity or the Surviving
Partnership its right, title or interest in, to or under any of the
rights, properties or assets of any of the Purchaser Parties or the
Innkeepers Parties, or otherwise to carry out this Agreement, the
officers of the Surviving Entity and the Surviving Partnership
shall be authorized to execute and deliver, in the name and on
behalf of any of the Purchaser Parties or the Innkeepers Parties,
all such deeds, bills of sale, assignments, assurances and other
documents and to take and do, in the name and on behalf of any of
the Purchaser Parties or the Innkeepers Parties, all such other
actions and things as may be necessary or desirable to vest,
perfect or confirm any and all right, title and interest in, to and
under such rights, properties or assets in the Surviving Entity or
the Surviving Partnership or otherwise to carry out this
Agreement.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
Section 3.1 Representations and Warranties of the
Innkeepers Parties .
Except (i) as set forth in Innkeepers REIT's Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2006
15
(except
for the Management Discussion & Analysis, financial statements
(and the notes thereto), the forward looking statements therein and
the risk factors thereof), (ii) as expressly and specifically
disclosed in any Innkeepers REIT SEC Documents filed since the date
of the filing of such Form 10-K and prior to the date hereof
(except, in each case, for the financial statements (and the notes
thereto), the forward looking statements therein and the risk
factors thereof, as applicable) and (iii) as set forth in the
disclosure letter, dated as of the date hereof and delivered to
Purchaser by the Innkeepers Parties in connection with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement (the " Innkeepers
Disclosure Letter "), each of the Innkeepers Parties hereby
jointly and severally represents and warrants to the Purchaser
Parties as follows, in each case, as of the date hereof and as of
the Closing Date (or, in each case, if made as of a specific date,
as of such date):
(a) Organization, Standing and Trust Power of
Innkeepers REIT .
Innkeepers REIT is a real estate investment trust duly formed,
validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State
of Maryland and has all of the requisite power, authority and all
necessary government approvals or licenses to own and lease its
properties, and to conduct its business as now being conducted.
Innkeepers REIT is duly qualified or licensed to do business and is
in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the
business it is conducting, or the ownership or leasing of its
properties or the management of properties for others makes such
qualification or licensing necessary, other than in such
jurisdictions where the failure to be so qualified or licensed or
in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate,
constitute an Innkeepers Material Adverse Effect. Innkeepers REIT
has previously provided or made available to Purchaser (by public
filing with the SEC or otherwise) complete and correct copies of
Innkeepers REIT's Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust, the
Articles Supplementary to the Declaration of Trust and the
Amendments to the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust, in
each case, as in effect on the date hereof (collectively, the "
Innkeepers REIT Charter "), and Innkeepers REIT's Amended
and Restated Bylaws, as amended through, and as in effect on, the
date hereof (the " Innkeepers REIT Bylaws "). The Innkeepers
REIT Charter and the Innkeepers REIT Bylaws are each in full force
and effect.
(b) Innkeepers Subsidiaries; Interests in Other
Persons .
(i) Each Innkeepers Subsidiary is duly organized,
validly existing and, as applicable, in good standing under the
Laws of its jurisdiction of formation and has all of the requisite
corporate, partnership, limited liability company or other
organizational power and authority and all necessary government
approvals and licenses to own and lease its properties and to
conduct its business as now being conducted, except where the
failure to have such approvals or licenses would not, individually
or in the aggregate, constitute an Innkeepers Material Adverse
Effect. Each Innkeepers Subsidiary is duly qualified or licensed to
do business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which
the nature of its business or the ownership or leasing of its
properties or the management of properties for others makes such
qualification or licensing necessary, other than in such
jurisdictions where the failure to be so qualified or licensed or
in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate,
constitute an Innkeepers Material Adverse Effect. Section
3.1(b)(i) of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter sets forth
(A) all of the Innkeepers Subsidiaries and their respective
jurisdictions of formation, and (B) each owner and the respective
amount of such owner's equity interest
16
in each Innkeepers Subsidiary. All outstanding
equity interests in each Innkeepers Subsidiary have been duly
authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and (except for
general partnership interests) non-assessable, and are not subject
to any preemptive rights and are owned, directly or indirectly, by
Innkeepers REIT and are so owned free and clear of all pledges,
claims, liens, charges, encumbrances and security interests of any
kind or nature whatsoever (collectively, " Liens "). There
are no outstanding options, warrants or other rights to acquire
ownership interests from any Innkeepers Subsidiary.
(ii) Except for the stock of, or other equity
interests in, the Innkeepers Subsidiaries disclosed in Section
3.1(b)(i) of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , and the other
interests disclosed in Section 3.1(b)(ii) of the Innkeepers
Disclosure Letter (the " Innkeepers Other Interests "),
neither Innkeepers REIT nor any of the Innkeepers Subsidiaries owns
any stock or other ownership or equity interest in any Person.
Neither Innkeepers REIT nor any Innkeepers Subsidiary has violated
any provision of any organizational documents governing or
otherwise relating to its rights or interests in any Innkeepers
REIT Other Interests that would, individually or in the aggregate,
constitute an Innkeepers Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Capital Structure .
(i)
Shares
(A) The authorized shares of Innkeepers REIT
Capital Stock consist of (x) 100,000,000 Innkeepers REIT Common
Shares and (y) 20,000,000 preferred shares, par value $0.01 per
share, of which 5,800,000 preferred shares have been designated as
Series C Preferred Shares.
(B)
As of the date of this Agreement, (x)
47,805,765 Innkeepers REIT Common Shares (including an aggregate of
279,173 restricted Innkeepers REIT Common Shares granted under the
Innkeepers Option Plans) and (y) 5,800,000 Series C Preferred
Shares are validly issued and outstanding, and no other series of
shares of Innkeepers REIT Capital Stock are issued or
outstanding.
(C) As of the date of this Agreement, (w) 323,500
Innkeepers REIT Common Shares were reserved for issuance upon
exercise of outstanding Innkeepers Options, (x) 665,981 Innkeepers
REIT Common Shares were reserved for issuance upon exchange of LP
Units for Innkeepers REIT Common Shares pursuant to the Innkeepers
LP Agreement, (y) 237,500 Innkeepers REIT Common Shares were
reserved for issuance upon exercise of outstanding Stock
Performance Awards and (z) the cash equivalent of 225,000
Innkeepers REIT Common Shares were reserved for issuance upon
exercise of outstanding Cash Performance Awards.
(D) Except as set forth in this Section 3.1(c) or
in Section 3.1(c)(i)(D) of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter
, there are issued and outstanding or reserved for issuance: (w) no
shares or other equity securities of Innkeepers REIT; (x) no
restricted Innkeepers REIT Common Shares or performance share
awards relating to the equity interests of Innkeepers REIT; (y) no
securities of Innkeepers REIT or any
17
Innkeepers Subsidiary or securities or assets
of any other entity convertible into or exchangeable for stock or
other equity securities of Innkeepers REIT or any Innkeepers
Subsidiary; and (z) no subscriptions, options, warrants, conversion
rights, stock appreciation rights, "phantom" stock, stock units,
calls, claims, rights of first refusal, rights (including
preemptive rights), commitments, arrangements or agreements to
which Innkeepers REIT or any Innkeepers Subsidiary is a party or by
which it is bound in any case obligating Innkeepers REIT or any
Innkeepers Subsidiary to issue, deliver, sell, purchase, redeem or
acquire, or cause to be issued, delivered, sold, purchased,
redeemed or acquired, shares of beneficial interest or other equity
securities of Innkeepers REIT or of any Innkeepers Subsidiary, or
obligating Innkeepers REIT or any Innkeepers Subsidiary to grant,
extend or enter into any such subscription, option (including any
Innkeepers Option), warrant, conversion right, stock appreciation
right, call, right, commitment, arrangement or agreement. All
outstanding shares of Innkeepers REIT are, and all shares reserved
for issuance shall be, upon issuance in accordance with the terms
specified in the instruments or agreements pursuant to which they
are issuable, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable and not subject to or issued in violation of, any
preemptive right, purchase option, call option, right of first
refusal, subscription or any other similar right.
(E) Except as set forth in Section 3.1(c)(i)(E)
of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , all dividends or
distributions on securities of Innkeepers REIT or any Innkeepers
Subsidiary that have been declared or authorized prior to the date
of this Agreement have been paid in full.
(ii)
Innkeepers LP Units
(A) As of the date of this Agreement, (x)
47,987,029 LP Units (665,981 of which are held by the Class A
limited partners of Innkeepers LP and 47,321,048 of which are held
by the General Partner), (y) no Class B limited partnership
interests in Innkeepers LP and (z) 5,800,000 GP Units are validly
issued and outstanding, and no other series of limited or general
partnership interests of Innkeepers LP are issued and outstanding.
All such Innkeepers LP Units are duly authorized, validly issued
and are not subject to preemptive rights, and any capital
contributions required to be made by the holders thereof have been
made.
(B) The General Partner is the sole general partner
of Innkeepers LP and as of the date of this Agreement holds 484,717
GP Units, representing 100% of the outstanding GP Units. Section
3.1(c)(ii)(B) of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter sets forth
the name of, and the number and class of Innkeepers LP Units held
by, each partner in Innkeepers LP.
(C) Each LP Unit held by a limited partner of
Innkeepers LP may, under the circumstances and subject to the
conditions set forth in the Innkeepers LP Agreement, be redeemed
for cash or converted to Innkeepers REIT Common Shares on a
one-for-one basis. As of the date of this Agreement, no notice has
been received by any Innkeepers Party of the exercise of any of the
rights set forth in this Section 3.1(c)(ii), which remain
outstanding on the date hereof.
18
(iii)
Miscellaneous
(A) Except for this Agreement and the Innkeepers LP
Agreement or as set forth in Section 3.1(c)(iii)(A) of the
Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , there are no (x) shareholder
agreements, voting trusts, proxies or other agreements or
understandings relating to the voting of any shares of Innkeepers
REIT or partnership interests in Innkeepers LP or any ownership
interests in any other Innkeepers Subsidiary to which Innkeepers
REIT or any Innkeepers Subsidiary is a party or by which it is
bound or (y) agreements or understandings relating to the sale or
transfer (including agreements imposing transfer restrictions) of
any shares of Innkeepers REIT or any Innkeepers Subsidiary to which
Innkeepers REIT or any Innkeepers Subsidiary is a party or by which
it is bound.
(B) No holder of securities in Innkeepers REIT or
any Innkeepers Subsidiary has any right to have the offering or
sale of such securities registered by Innkeepers REIT or any
Innkeepers Subsidiary, as the case may be.
(C) Except for LP Units, there are not any
Innkeepers Subsidiaries in which any officer, trustee or director
of Innkeepers REIT or any Innkeepers Subsidiary owns any share,
stock or other securities. There are no agreements or
understandings between Innkeepers REIT or any Innkeepers Subsidiary
and any Person that could cause such Person to be treated as
holding any stock or security in Innkeepers REIT or any Innkeepers
Subsidiary as an agent for, or nominee of, Innkeepers REIT or any
Innkeepers Subsidiary.
(d)
Authority; No Violations;
Consents and Approval.
(i) Except as set forth in Section 3.1(d)(i) of
the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , (A) the Innkeepers REIT
Board of Trustees (x) determined that this Agreement, the Merger
and the other transactions contemplated hereby, taken together, are
fair to, advisable and in the best interests of Innkeepers REIT and
the shareholders of Innkeepers REIT, (y) voted to (1) approve this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the
Merger, (2) recommended acceptance and approval by the Innkeepers
REIT Common Shareholders of this Agreement, the Merger and the
other transactions contemplated hereby (the " Innkeepers Board
Recommendation ") and (3) directed that the Merger and the
other transactions contemplated hereby be submitted for
consideration at a special meeting of the Innkeepers REIT Common
Shareholders (the " Innkeepers REIT Shareholder Meeting "),
(B) the board of directors of the General Partner, as general
partner of Innkeepers LP, has approved this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby and (C) at least two-thirds of the
Innkeepers LP Unitholders, in their capacity as limited partners of
Innkeepers LP, have irrevocably consented and agreed to Innkeepers
REIT, the General Partner and Innkeepers LP entering into the
Innkeepers LP Amendment and the Merger Agreement. Except as set
forth in Section 3.1(d)(i) of the Innkeepers Disclosure
Letter , Innkeepers REIT has all requisite trust power and
authority to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby, subject, solely with respect to
the consummation of the Merger, to receipt of the Innkeepers
Shareholder Approval and the acceptance for record
19
of the Articles of Merger by the Maryland
Department. Except as set forth in Section 3.1(d)(i) of the
Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , each other Innkeepers
Subsidiary, other than the General Partner, that is a party to this
Agreement has all requisite power and authority to enter into this
Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
Except as set forth in Section 3.1(d)(i) of the Innkeepers
Disclosure Letter , the execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate, trust
or other organizational action on the part of each applicable
Innkeepers Party and each applicable Innkeepers Subsidiary,
subject, solely with respect to the consummation of the Merger, to
receipt of the Innkeepers Shareholder Approval. Except as set forth
in Section 3.1(d)(i) of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter ,
this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each
Innkeepers Party and subject, solely with respect to the
consummation of the Merger, to receipt of the Innkeepers
Shareholder Approval and assuming due execution and delivery by
each of the Purchaser Parties, constitutes a legal, valid and
binding obligation of each Innkeepers Party, enforceable against
each Innkeepers Party in accordance with its terms, except as such
enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium and other Laws of general applicability
relating to or affecting creditors' rights and by general
principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is
considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
(ii) Subject to receipt of the Innkeepers
Shareholder Approval, except as set forth in Section 3.1(d)(ii)
of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , the execution and
delivery of this Agreement by each Innkeepers Party, as applicable,
does not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby, as applicable, and compliance with the provisions hereof,
as applicable, shall not, conflict with, or result in any violation
of, or default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both)
under, or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or
acceleration of any obligation, or the loss of a benefit under, or
give rise to a right of purchase under, result in the creation of
any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of Innkeepers REIT or
any of the Innkeepers Subsidiaries under, require the Consent of
any third party or otherwise result in a detriment or default to
Innkeepers REIT or any of the Innkeepers Subsidiaries under, any
provision of (A) the Innkeepers REIT Charter or the Innkeepers REIT
Bylaws or any provision of the comparable charter or organizational
documents of any of the Innkeepers Subsidiaries, (B) any Material
Contract or loan or credit agreement or note, or any bond,
mortgage, indenture, guarantee, lease, contract or other agreement,
instrument, permit, concession, franchise or license applicable to
Innkeepers REIT or any of the Innkeepers Subsidiaries, or to which
their respective properties or assets are bound or any guarantee by
Innkeepers REIT or any of the Innkeepers Subsidiaries of any of the
foregoing, (C) any joint venture or other ownership arrangement or
(D) assuming the Consents referred to in Section 3.1(d)(iii) are
duly and timely obtained or made and the Innkeepers Shareholder
Approval has been obtained, any Law or Order applicable to or
binding upon Innkeepers REIT or any of the Innkeepers Subsidiaries,
or any of their respective properties or assets, other than, in the
case of clauses (B) and (C), any such conflicts, violations,
defaults, rights, Liens or detriments that would not, individually
or in the aggregate, constitute an Innkeepers Material Adverse
Effect.
20
(iii) No Consent from any Governmental Entity, is
required by or on behalf of Innkeepers REIT or any of the
Innkeepers Subsidiaries in connection with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement by any of the Innkeepers Parties or the
consummation by any of the Innkeepers Parties of the transactions
contemplated hereby, except for: (A) the filing with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the " SEC ") of (1) (x) a proxy
statement in preliminary and definitive form (the " Proxy
Statement ") relating to the Innkeepers REIT Shareholder
Meeting held in connection with the Merger and (y) other documents
otherwise required in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby and (2) such reports under Section 13(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the " Exchange Act "), and
such other compliance with the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder, as may be required in connection with this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby; (B) the filing
of the Articles of Merger with, and the acceptance for record of
the Articles of Merger by, the Maryland Department; (C) such
filings and approvals as may be required by any applicable state
securities or "blue sky" Laws; (D) such filings as may be required
in connection with state or local transfer or sales Taxes; (E)
compliance with the rules and regulations of the New York Stock
Exchange (the " NYSE "); and (F) any such other consent,
approval, order, authorization, registration, declaration, filing,
permit or notification (collectively, the " Consents ") that
the failure to obtain or make, would not, individually or in the
aggregate, constitute an Innkeepers Material Adverse
Effect.
(e) SEC Documents .
(i) Innkeepers REIT has previously provided or made
available to Purchaser (by public filing with the SEC or otherwise)
a true and complete copy of each report, schedule, registration
statement, other statement (including proxy statements) and
information filed by Innkeepers REIT with the SEC since January 1,
2004 and prior to or on the Closing Date (the " Innkeepers REIT
SEC Documents "), which are all the documents (other than
preliminary material) that Innkeepers REIT was required to file
with the SEC since January 1, 2004 through the date hereof pursuant
to the federal securities Laws and the SEC rules and regulations
thereunder. As of their respective dates, the Innkeepers REIT SEC
Documents complied in all material respects with the requirements
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the " Securities
Act "), or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and the rules
and regulations of the SEC thereunder applicable to such Innkeepers
REIT SEC Documents, in each case as in effect at such time, and
none of the Innkeepers REIT SEC Documents contained any untrue
statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading, except to the extent such statements have been
modified or superseded by later Innkeepers REIT SEC Documents filed
and publicly available prior to the date of this Agreement.
Innkeepers REIT does not have any outstanding and unresolved
comments from the SEC with respect to any of the Innkeepers REIT
SEC Documents. The consolidated financial statements of Innkeepers
REIT (including the notes thereto) included in the Innkeepers REIT
SEC Documents (including the audited consolidated balance sheet of
Innkeepers REIT (the " Balance Sheet ") as at December 31,
2006 (the " Balance Sheet Date ") and the audited
consolidated statements of income for the twelve (12) months ended
December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 complied as to
21
form in all material respects with the
applicable accounting requirements and the published rules and
regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, were prepared in
accordance with United States generally accepted accounting
principles (" GAAP ") applied on a consistent basis during
the periods involved (except as may be indicated in the notes
thereto) and fairly present, in accordance with applicable
requirements of GAAP and the applicable rules and regulations of
the SEC, in each case, as in effect at such time, the assets,
Liabilities and the consolidated financial position of Innkeepers
REIT and the Innkeepers Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as of their
respective dates and the consolidated results of operations and
cash flows of Innkeepers REIT and the Innkeepers Subsidiaries taken
as a whole, for the periods presented therein. The books of account
and other financial records of Innkeepers REIT and the Innkeepers
Subsidiaries are accurately reflected in all material respects in
the financial statements included in the Innkeepers REIT SEC
Documents. No Innkeepers Subsidiary is required to make any filing
with the SEC.
(f) Absence of Certain Changes or Events
. Since the Balance Sheet Date,
each of Innkeepers REIT and the Innkeepers Subsidiaries has
conducted its business only in the ordinary course consistent with
past practice, and there has not been, except as expressly and
specifically disclosed in Innkeepers REIT's filings under the
Exchange Act filed prior to the date hereof, as required under this
Agreement or as set forth in Section 3.1(f) of the Innkeepers
Disclosure Letter : (i) (A) individually or in the aggregate,
an Innkeepers Material Adverse Effect; (B) any declaration, setting
aside for payment or payment of any dividend or other distribution
(whether in cash, stock or property) with respect to any of the
Innkeepers REIT Common Shares, the Series C Preferred Shares or any
LP Units; (C) any amendment of any term of any outstanding security
of Innkeepers REIT or any Innkeepers Subsidiary; (D) any
repurchase, redemption or other acquisition by Innkeepers REIT or
any Innkeepers Subsidiary of any outstanding shares, stock or other
securities of, or other ownership interests in, Innkeepers REIT or
any Innkeepers Subsidiary; (E) any change in any method of
accounting or accounting practice or any material change in any tax
method or election by Innkeepers REIT or any Innkeepers Subsidiary;
or (F) any material commitment, contractual obligation (including
any management or franchise agreement, any lease (capital or
otherwise) or any letter of intent), borrowing, guarantee, capital
expenditure or transaction (each, a " Commitment ") entered
into by Innkeepers REIT or by any Innkeepers Subsidiary other than
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice
and, with respect to capital expenditures, in accordance with the
capital expenditure budgets that have been previously provided to
the Purchaser Parties, except for Commitments for expenses of
attorneys, accountants, investment bankers and other advisors
incurred in connection with the Merger; or (ii) any split,
combination or reclassification of any Innkeepers REIT Capital
Stock or any issuance or the authorization of any issuance of any
other securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for,
or giving the right to acquire by exchange or exercise, any capital
stock, shares of beneficial interest or any issuance of an
ownership interest in, any Innkeepers Subsidiary.
(g) No Undisclosed Material Liabilities
. Except as expressly and
specifically disclosed in Innkeepers REIT SEC Documents filed prior
to the date hereof, there are no Liabilities of Innkeepers REIT or
any of the Innkeepers Subsidiaries of a nature required to be
reflected in a balance sheet of Innkeepers REIT prepared in
accordance with GAAP, whether accrued, contingent, absolute or
determined, and there is no existing condition,
situation
22
or set of
circumstances that could reasonably be expected to result in such a
Liability, other than: (i) Liabilities adequately provided for on
the Balance Sheet, (ii) Liabilities incurred in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice subsequent to the Balance
Sheet Date and (iii) such other Liabilities as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, constitute an Innkeepers REIT
Material Adverse Effect.
(h) No Default . Neither Innkeepers REIT nor any of the
Innkeepers Subsidiaries is or has been since the Balance Sheet Date
in default or violation (and no event has occurred which, with
notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute a default or
violation) of (i) any material term, condition or provision of the
Innkeepers REIT Charter or the Innkeepers REIT Bylaws or the
comparable charter or organizational documents of any of the
material Innkeepers Subsidiaries; provided , that for
purposes of this clause (i) any default or violation of a provision
that would cause Innkeepers REIT to cease to be qualified as a real
estate investment trust shall be deemed to be material, (ii) any
term, condition or provision of any loan or credit agreement or any
note, bond, mortgage, indenture, lease or other agreement,
instrument, permit, concession, franchise or license to which
Innkeepers REIT or any of the Innkeepers Subsidiaries is now a
party or by which Innkeepers REIT or any of the Innkeepers
Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets is
bound or (iii) any Law or Order applicable to or binding upon
Innkeepers REIT or any of the Innkeepers Subsidiaries or any of
their respective properties or assets, except, in the case of
clauses (ii) and (iii), for defaults or violations which would not,
individually or in the aggregate, constitute an Innkeepers Material
Adverse Effect.
(i) Compliance with Applicable Laws
. Innkeepers REIT and the
Innkeepers Subsidiaries hold all permits, licenses, certificates,
registrations, variances, exemptions, orders, franchises and
approvals of all Governmental Entities necessary or required by any
applicable Law or Order for the lawful conduct of their respective
businesses (including permits required by Environmental Laws, the "
Innkeepers Permits "), except where the failure so to hold
would not, individually or in the aggregate, constitute an
Innkeepers Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth in
Section 3.1(i) of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , each of
Innkeepers REIT and the Innkeepers Subsidiaries are in compliance
with the terms of Innkeepers Permits, except where the failure to
so comply would not, individually or in the aggregate, constitute
an Innkeepers Material Adverse Effect. Except (i) as set forth in
Section 3.1(i) of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter or (ii)
as would not, individually or in the aggregate, constitute an
Innkeepers Material Adverse Effect, the businesses of Innkeepers
REIT and the Innkeepers Subsidiaries are not being and have not
been conducted in violation of any Law or Order. No investigation
or review by any Governmental Entity with respect to Innkeepers
REIT or any of the Innkeepers Subsidiaries is pending or, to the
Knowledge of the Innkeepers Parties, is threatened.
(j) Litigation . Except as set forth in Section 3.1(j) of
the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , there is no litigation,
arbitration, claim, investigation, suit, action or proceeding
pending or, to the Knowledge of the Innkeepers Parties, threatened
in writing against or affecting the Innkeepers Parties or any of
their respective properties or assets or any director, officer or
employee of any of the Innkeepers Parties or other Person, in each
case, for whom any of the Innkeepers Parties may be liable, except
as would not, individually or in the aggregate, (i) constitute an
Innkeepers Material Adverse Effect or (ii) challenge or seek to
prevent or enjoin, alter or materially delay the Merger. None of
the Innkeepers Parties are subject to any order,
23
judgment,
writ, injunction or decree, except as would not, individually or in
the aggregate, (i) constitute an Innkeepers Material Adverse Effect
or (ii) as of the date hereof, challenge or seek to prevent or
enjoin, alter or materially delay the Merger.
(k) Taxes .
(i) Each of Innkeepers REIT and each Innkeepers
Subsidiary has timely filed or has had timely filed on its behalf
all material Tax Returns required to be filed by it or on its
behalf (after giving effect to any filing extension properly
granted by a Governmental Entity having authority to do so or
otherwise permitted by Law). Except as set forth in Section
3.1(k)(i) of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , each such Tax
Return was, at the time filed, true, correct and complete in all
material respects. Each of Innkeepers REIT and the Innkeepers
Subsidiaries has timely paid (or Innkeepers REIT has paid on behalf
of such Innkeepers Subsidiary) all material Taxes that are due and
payable (other than those being contested in good faith through
appropriate proceedings and for which appropriate reserves have
been established in accordance with GAAP). The most recent
financial statements contained in the Innkeepers REIT SEC Documents
filed with the SEC prior to the date of this Agreement reflect in
accordance with GAAP an adequate reserve or accrued Liabilities or
expenses for all Taxes due and payable by Innkeepers REIT and the
Innkeepers Subsidiaries as a group (excluding any reserve for
deferred Taxes established to reflect timing differences between
book and tax income) for all taxable periods and portions thereof
through the date of such financial statements. Innkeepers REIT and
the Innkeepers Subsidiaries (as a group) have established on their
books and records (which may, but are not required to, be reflected
only on the books and records of the Innkeepers Parties) reserves
or accrued Liabilities or expenses that are adequate for the
payment of all material Taxes for which Innkeepers REIT or any
Innkeepers Subsidiary is liable but are not yet due and payable.
Innkeepers REIT has incurred no Liability for any Taxes under
Sections 857(b), 860(c) or 4981 of the Code or Treasury Regulation
Sections 1.337(d)-5, 1.337(d)-6 or 1.337(d)-7, including any Tax
arising from a prohibited transaction described in Section
857(b)(6) of the Code and the excise tax on redetermined rents,
redetermined deductions, and excess interest under Section
857(b)(7) of the Code. No requests for waivers of the time to
assess any material Taxes have been granted and remain in effect or
are pending. No claim is pending or proposed in writing by any
Governmental Entity in any jurisdiction where Innkeepers REIT or
any Innkeepers Subsidiary does not file Tax Returns that Innkeepers
REIT or any Innkeepers Subsidiary is or may be subject to taxation
by such jurisdiction. Copies of all material Tax Returns with
respect to taxable years commencing on or after the taxable year
ending December 31, 2004 have been previously provided or made
available to Representatives of Purchaser.
(ii) Innkeepers REIT (A) for each taxable period
beginning with its date of formation through its most recent
taxable year ended on or before the date hereof, has been subject
to taxation as a real estate investment trust within the meaning of
the Code (a " REIT ") and has satisfied the requirements to
qualify as a REIT for such years, (B) has operated consistent with
the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT for the
period from the end of its most recent taxable year ended before
the date hereof through the date hereof, (C) has not taken any
action or omitted to take any action
24
which would reasonably be expected to result
in a successful challenge by the Internal Revenue Service to its
status as a REIT, and no such challenge is pending, or to the
Knowledge of the Innkeepers Parties, threatened and (D) intends to
continue to operate in such a manner as to permit it to continue to
qualify as a REIT for the taxable year or portion thereof that
shall end with the Merger. Each Innkeepers Subsidiary which files
Tax Returns as a partnership or is a disregarded entity for U.S.
federal income tax purposes has since the later of its formation or
its acquisition by Innkeepers been classified for U.S. federal
income tax purposes as either a partnership or disregarded entity
and not as an association taxable as a corporation, or a "publicly
traded partnership" within the meaning of Section 7704(b) of the
Code that is treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax
purposes under Section 7704(a) of the Code. Except as set forth in
Section 3.1(k)(ii) of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter ,
each Innkeepers Subsidiary which is a corporation has been since
the later of its formation or acquisition by Innkeepers classified
as a "qualified REIT subsidiary" under Section 856(i) of the Code
or a "taxable REIT subsidiary" under Section 856(l) of the Code. No
Innkeepers Subsidiary is classified as or files Tax Returns as a
REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Code.
(iii) All material Taxes which Innkeepers REIT or the
Innkeepers Subsidiaries are required by Law to withhold or collect,
including material Taxes required to have been withheld in
connection with amounts paid or owing to any employee, independent
contractor, creditor, shareholder or other third party and sales,
gross receipts and use taxes, have been duly withheld or collected
and, to the extent required, have been paid over to the proper
Governmental Entities. There are no Liens for material Taxes upon
the assets of Innkeepers REIT or the Innkeepers Subsidiaries except
for statutory Liens for Taxes not yet due.
(iv) Except as set forth in Section 3.1(k)(iv) of
the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , (A) there are no audits by
or contests with any taxing authority currently being conducted
with regard to material Taxes or Tax Returns of Innkeepers REIT or
any Innkeepers Subsidiary; (B) there are no audits, examinations or
other proceedings pending with or proposed in writing by any taxing
authority with respect to any Taxes or Tax Returns; (C) all
deficiencies asserted or assessments made with respect to
Innkeepers REIT or Innkeepers Subsidiaries prior to the date hereof
by the Internal Revenue Service of the United States (the "
IRS ") or any other taxing authority have been fully paid;
(D) neither Innkeepers REIT nor any Innkeepers Subsidiary is a
party to any litigation or administrative proceeding relating to
any Taxes; and (E) neither Innkeepers REIT nor any Innkeepers
Subsidiary has requested, received or is subject to any written
ruling of a taxing authority or has entered into any written
agreement with a taxing authority with respect to any material
Taxes.
(v) Neither Innkeepers REIT nor any Innkeepers
Subsidiary is a party to any Tax allocation or sharing
agreement.
(vi) Innkeepers REIT and the Innkeepers Subsidiaries
do not have any material Liability for the Taxes of any Person
other than Innkeepers REIT and the
25
Innkeepers Subsidiaries (A) under Treasury
Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state,
local or foreign Law) or (B) as a transferee or
successor.
(vii) Innkeepers REIT and Innkeepers Subsidiaries do
not hold any asset the disposition of which would be subject to
rules similar to Section 1374 of the Code.
(viii) Except as set forth in Section 3.1(k)(viii)
of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , neither Innkeepers REIT
nor any Innkeepers Subsidiary has entered into or is subject,
directly or indirectly, to any Tax Protection Agreement that has
not expired. Innkeepers REIT and each Innkeepers Subsidiary has
complied with all terms of any Tax Protection Agreement, and
neither Innkeepers REIT nor any Innkeepers Subsidiary has any
Liability under any Tax Protection Agreement. No Person has
threatened a claim against Innkeepers REIT or any Innkeepers
Subsidiary for any breach of any Tax Protection
Agreement.
(ix) Innkeepers REIT and the Innkeepers Subsidiaries
are not a party to any understanding or arrangement described in
Section 6662(d)(2)(C)(ii) of the Code or Treasury Regulations
Section 1.6011-4(b) and are not "material advisors" (as defined in
Section 6111(b) of the Code).
(x) Innkeepers REIT and the Innkeepers Subsidiaries
have not entered into any "closing agreement" as described in
Section 7121 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision
of state, local or foreign income Tax law).
(xi) Section 3.1(k)(xi) of the Innkeepers Disclosure
Letter sets forth each
entity in which any Innkeepers Subsidiaries owns an equity interest
and states whether such entity is classified as a partnership,
disregarded entity, or a corporation for federal income tax
purposes. In the case of an entity classified as a corporation for
federal income tax purposes, such schedule states whether an
effective election has been made to treat such entity as a "taxable
REIT subsidiary" under Section 856(l) of the Code.
(l) Pension and Benefit Plans; ERISA
.
(i) Except with respect to the plans, agreements
and arrangements listed in Section 3.1(l)(i) of the Innkeepers
Disclosure Letter , neither Innkeepers REIT, any Innkeepers
Subsidiary nor any of their respective ERISA Affiliates is a party
to, sponsors, participates in or contributes to:
(A) any "employee welfare plan" or "employee
pension benefit plan" (as those terms are respectively defined in
Sections 3(1) and 3(2) of the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended (" ERISA ")), other than a
"multiemployer plan" (as defined in Section 3(37) of
ERISA);
(B) any retirement or deferred compensation plan,
incentive compensation plan, stock plan, profit-sharing,
unemployment compensation plan, vacation pay, severance pay,
post-employment, supplemental employment or unemployment benefit
plan or arrangement, bonus or benefit arrangement,
insurance
26
(including any self-insurance) or
hospitalization program or any other fringe or other benefit or
compensation plans, programs or arrangements for any current or
former employee, trustee, director, consultant or agent, whether
pursuant to contract, arrangement or any other "employee benefit
plan" (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA); or
(C) any employment, severance, termination,
consultancy or other similar agreement.
(ii) A true and correct copy of each of the material
plans, programs, arrangements, and agreements listed in Section
3.1(l)(ii) of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter (referred to
hereinafter as " Innkeepers Employee Benefit Plans ") has
been supplied to Purchaser. In the case of any Innkeepers Employee
Benefit Plan which is not in written form, Purchaser has been
supplied with an accurate description of the material provisions of
such Innkeepers Employee Benefit Plan as in effect on the date
hereof. A true and correct copy of the two (2) most recent annual
reports, actuarial reports, accountant's opinions of the plan's
financial statements, the summary plan description and Internal
Revenue Service determination letter with respect to each
Innkeepers Employee Benefit Plan, to the extent applicable, has
been supplied to Purchaser, and there have been no material changes
in the financial condition in the respective plans from that stated
in the annual reports and actuarial reports supplied. Section
3.1(l)(ii) of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter contains a true
and complete list of each loan or extension of credit between
Innkeepers REIT or any Innkeepers Subsidiary, on the one hand, and
any of their respective trustees, directors, officers or employees,
on the other, and the outstanding balances under each such loan or
extension of credit as of the date hereof.
(iii)
As to all Innkeepers Employee
Benefit Plans:
(A) All Innkeepers Employee Benefit Plans comply
and have been administered in form and in operation in all material
respects with all applicable requirements of Law, and no event has
occurred which shall or would reasonably be expected to cause any
such Innkeepers Employee Benefit Plan to fail to comply with such
requirements and no notice has been issued by any governmental
authority questioning or challenging such
compliance.
(B) (w) All Innkeepers Employee Benefit Plans which
are employee pension benefit plans comply in form and in operation
in all material respects with all applicable requirements of
Sections 401(a) and 501(a) of the Code; (x) each Innkeepers
Employee Benefit Plan which is intended to be qualified under
Section 401(a) of the Code has received a favorable determination
letter, or has pending an application for such determination from
the Internal Revenue Service with respect to those provisions for
which the remedial amendment period under Section 401(b) of the
Code has not expired, and Innkeepers REIT is not aware of any
reason why any such determination letter should be revoked; (y)
there have been no amendments to such plans which are not the
subject of a favorable determination letter issued with respect
thereto by the Internal Revenue Service (other than an amendment
for which the remedial amendment period
27
under Section 401(b) of the Code has not
expired); and (z) no event has occurred which would reasonably be
expected to give rise to disqualification of any such plan under
such sections.
(C) Except as set forth in Section
3.1(l)(iii)(C) of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , None of
the assets of any Innkeepers Employee Benefit Plan is invested in
employer securities or employer real property.
(D) Except as would not reasonably be expected to
result in an Innkeepers Material Adverse Effect, there have been no
"prohibited transactions" (as described in Section 406 of ERISA or
Section 4975 of the Code) with respect to any Innkeepers Employee
Benefit Plan.
(E) Except as set forth in Section
3.1(l)(iii)(E) of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , there have
been no acts or omissions which have given rise to or which would
reasonably be expected to give rise to fines, penalties, taxes or
related charges under Section 502 of ERISA or Chapters 43, 47 or
100 of the Code for which Innkeepers REIT or any Innkeepers
Subsidiary may be liable.
(F) None of the payments contemplated by Innkeepers
Employee Benefit Plans would, in the aggregate, constitute excess
parachute payments (as defined in Section 280G of the Code (without
regard to subsection (b)(4) thereof)) in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(G) There are no actions, suits or claims (other
than routine claims for benefits) pending or, to the Knowledge of
the Innkeepers Parties, threatened involving any Innkeepers
Employee Benefit Plan or the assets thereof and, no facts exist
which could give rise to any such actions, suits or claims (other
than routine claims for benefits).
(H) Neither Innkeepers REIT, any Innkeepers
Subsidiary nor any of their respective ERISA Affiliates sponsors,
maintains or contributes to, or has in the past six (6) years
sponsored, maintained or contributed to, any employee benefit plan
subject to Title IV of ERISA.
(I) Neither Innkeepers REIT nor any Innkeepers
Subsidiary has any Liability or contingent Liability for providing,
under any Innkeepers Employee Benefit Plan or otherwise, any
post-retirement medical or life insurance benefits, other than
statutory liability for providing group health plan continuation
coverage under Part 6 of Title I of ERISA and Section 4980B of the
Code.
(J) To the Knowledge of the Innkeepers Parties,
there has been no act or omission that would impair the ability of
Innkeepers REIT and the Innkeepers Subsidiaries (or any successor
thereto) to unilaterally amend or terminate any Innkeepers Employee
Benefit Plan, other than to the extent not permitted by its
terms.
(K) Except as set forth in Section
3.1(l)(iii)(K)(x) of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
28
Agreement shall not (either alone or together
with any other event) entitle any current or former employee,
director, trustee or independent contractor of Innkeepers REIT or
the Innkeepers Subsidiaries to any payment, bonus, retirement,
severance, job security or similar benefit or enhance any such
benefit, or accelerate the time of payment, vesting or
exercisability or trigger any payment of funding (through a grantor
trust or otherwise) of compensation or benefits under, increase the
amount payable or trigger any other obligation pursuant to, any
Innkeepers Employee Benefit Plan. Section 3.1(l)(iii)(K)(y) of
the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter lists all the agreements,
arrangements and other instruments which give rise to an obligation
to make or set aside amounts payable to or on behalf of the
officers or key employees of Innkeepers REIT or the Innkeepers
Subsidiaries as a result of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and/or any subsequent employment termination (whether by
Innkeepers REIT or the employee), true and complete copies of which
have been previously provided or made available (by public filing
with the SEC or otherwise) to Purchaser prior to the date
hereof.
(L) There has been no amendment to, written
interpretation or announcement (whether or not written) by
Innkeepers REIT or the Innkeepers Subsidiaries relating to, or
change in employee participation or coverage under, any Innkeepers
Employee Benefit Plan which would increase materially the expense
of maintaining such employee plan above the level of the expense
incurred in respect thereof as of the Balance Sheet
Date.
(iv) Neither Innkeepers REIT, any Innkeepers
Subsidiary nor any of their respective ERISA Affiliates,
contributes to, has contributed to, or has any Liability or
contingent Liability with respect to a "multiemployer plan" (as
defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA).
(v) All Innkeepers Options have an exercise price
per share that was not less than the "fair market value" of an
Innkeepers REIT Common Share on the date of grant, as determined in
accordance with the terms of the applicable Innkeepers Option Plan
and, to the extent applicable, Sections 409A and 422 of the Code.
To the Knowledge of the Innkeepers Parties, there is no pending or
threatened audit, investigation or inquiry by any governmental
agency or by the Innkeepers REIT with respect to the Innkeepers
REIT's stock option granting practices or other equity compensation
practices, except as would not reasonably be expected to result in
an Innkeepers Material Adverse Effect.
(m) Labor and Employment Matters
.
(i) Except as set forth in Section 3.1(m) of the
Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , none of Innkeepers REIT, or any
of the Innkeepers Subsidiaries or, to the Knowledge of the
Innkeepers Parties, any third party which manages or operates any
of the Innkeepers Properties is a party to any collective
bargaining agreement or other labor agreement with any labor union
or labor organization. To the Knowledge of the Innkeepers Parties,
there are no representation or certification proceedings or
petitions seeking current union representation of employees of
Innkeepers REIT, or any of the Innkeepers Subsidiaries, or, to the
Knowledge of the Innkeepers Parties, any third party
29
which manages or operates any of the
Innkeepers Properties, nor is there any activity by any labor
organization (or representative thereof) or employee group (or
representative thereof) to organize any such
employees.
(ii) Except as set forth in Section 3.1(m)(ii) of
the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , there is no complaint,
lawsuit or proceeding in any forum by or on behalf of any present
or former employee, any applicant for employment or any classes of
the foregoing, alleging breach of any express or implied contract
of employment, any Law or regulation governing employment or the
termination thereof, or other discriminatory, wrongful or tortious
conduct in connection with the employment relationship pending, or,
to the Knowledge of the Innkeepers Parties, threatened against
Innkeepers REIT, any of the Innkeepers Subsidiaries or, to the
Knowledge of the Innkeepers Parties, any third party which manages
or operates any of the Innkeepers Properties, except which would
not, individually or in the aggregate, constitute an Innkeepers
Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth in Section
3.1(m)(ii) of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , Innkeepers
REIT and the Innkeepers Subsidiaries and, to the Knowledge of the
Innkeepers Parties, any third party which manages or operates any
of the Innkeepers Properties are in compliance with all applicable
Laws relating to the employment of their employees, including those
relating to wages, hours, collective bargaining, unemployment
compensation, worker's compensation, equal employment opportunity,
age and disability discrimination, immigration control, employee
classification and the payment and withholding of Taxes, except as
would not reasonably be expected to result in an Innkeepers
Material Adverse Effect.
(iii) There is no strike, slowdown or work stoppage
or lockout with respect to the employees of Innkeepers REIT or the
Innkeepers Subsidiaries or, to the Knowledge of the Innkeepers
Parties, any third party which manages or operates any of the
Innkeepers Properties pending, or, to the Knowledge of the
Innkeepers Parties, threatened, against Innkeepers REIT, any of the
Innkeepers Subsidiaries or any third party which manages or
operates any of the Innkeepers Properties.
(iv) There is no proceeding, claim, suit or action
pending or, to the Knowledge of the Innkeepers Parties, threatened
in writing, with respect to which any current or former trustee,
director, officer, employee or agent of Innkeepers REIT or any of
the Innkeepers Subsidiaries or, to the Knowledge of the Innkeepers
Parties, any third party which manages or operates any of the
Innkeepers Properties has a valid claim to indemnification from
Innkeepers REIT, any of the Innkeepers Subsidiaries or, to the
Knowledge of the Innkeepers Parties, any third party which manages
or operates any of the Innkeepers Properties.
(n) Intangible Property .
(i) Except as would not, individually or in the
aggregate, constitute an Innkeepers Material Adverse Effect, there
are no bona fide claims pending, or to the Knowledge of the
Innkeepers Parties, threatened against Innkeepers REIT or any
Innkeepers Subsidiary (A) to the effect that the manufacture, sale,
licensing or use of any product as now used, sold or licensed or
proposed for use, sale or license by Innkeepers
30
REIT or any Innkeepers Subsidiary, infringes
on any copyright, patent, trademark, trade name, service mark or
trade secret of any third party; (B) against the use by Innkeepers
REIT or any Innkeepers Subsidiary of any copyrights, patents,
trademarks, trade names, service marks, trade secrets, technology,
know-how or computer software programs and applications used in the
business of Innkeepers REIT or any Innkeepers Subsidiary as
currently conducted, (C) challenging the ownership, validity or
effectiveness of any of Innkeepers REIT Intellectual Property
Rights material to Innkeepers REIT and the Innkeepers Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, or (D) challenging the license or legally
enforceable right to use of the Third-Party Intellectual Property
Rights by Innkeepers REIT or any Innkeepers Subsidiary. Except as,
individually or in the aggregate, would not constitute an
Innkeepers Material Adverse Effect, Innkeepers REIT and each
Innkeepers Subsidiary owns, or is licensed to use (in each case
free and clear of any Encumbrances), all Intellectual Property
currently used in its business as presently
conducted.
(ii) As used in this Agreement, the term (A) "
Intellectual Property " means all patents, trademarks, trade
names, service marks, copyrights and any applications therefor,
technology, know-how, computer software programs or applications,
and other proprietary information or materials, (B) "
Third-Party Intellectual Property Rights " means any
rights to Intellectual Property owned by any third party, and (C) "
Innkeepers REIT Intellectual Property Rights " means the
Intellectual Property owned or used by Innkeepers REIT or any
Innkeepers Subsidiary.
(o) Environmental Matters .
(i) Neither Innkeepers REIT nor any Innkeepers
Subsidiary is in violation of or otherwise has Liability under any
applicable Law or Order relating to pollution or protection of
public health and safety, the environment (including indoor or
ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or
subsurface) or natural resources, including Laws and regulations
relating to the release or threatened release of any pollutant,
contaminant, waste or toxic substance, including asbestos or any
substance containing asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, lead
paint, petroleum or petroleum products (including crude oil and any
fraction thereof), radon, mold, fungus and other hazardous
biological materials (collectively, " Hazardous Materials ")
to underground storage tanks or to the manufacture, management,
possession, presence, generation, processing, distribution, use,
treatment, storage, disposal, transportation, abatement, removal,
remediation or handling of, or exposure to, Hazardous Materials
(collectively, " Environmental Laws "), except for any
violation or Liability which would not, individually or in the
aggregate, constitute an Innkeepers Material Adverse
Effect;
(ii) In the last three (3) years, neither Innkeepers
REIT nor any of the Innkeepers Subsidiaries have received any
written notice of, and there are no pending or, to the Knowledge of
the Innkeepers Parties threatened administrative, regulatory or
judicial actions, suits, demands, demand letters, claims, liens,
notices of noncompliance or violation, investigation or proceedings
relating to Hazardous Materials or any Environmental Law against or
affecting Innkeepers REIT or any of the Innkeepers Subsidiaries or
any of Innkeepers Properties or former properties held by any of
them
31
except for any such actions, suits, demands,
demand letters, claims, liens, notices of noncompliance or
violation, investigation or proceedings which, individually or in
the aggregate, would not constitute an Innkeepers Material Adverse
Effect;
(iii) Innkeepers REIT and the Innkeepers Subsidiaries
have not used, and have not permitted the use of, any Innkeepers
Property for activities or operations that involve the handling,
use, processing, manufacturing, generating, producing, storing,
refining, recycling, transporting, spilling, pumping, pouring,
emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, burying, leaching,
dumping, disposing of or releasing into the environment or
otherwise dealing with any Hazardous Material, except for Hazardous
Materials utilized in the ordinary course of maintaining such real
properties or utilized in the ordinary course of business of a
tenant of such Innkeepers Properties; provided , that such
use would not, in the ordinary course of business, reasonably be
expected to violate applicable Environmental Laws and except for
any such handling, use, processing, manufacturing, generating,
producing, storing, refining, recycling, transporting, spilling,
pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting,
burying, leaching, dumping, disposing of or releasing which would
not, individually or in the aggregate, constitute an Innkeepers
Material Adverse Effect; and
(iv) There is no seepage, leaking, escaping,
leaching, discharging, injection, release, emission, spill,
pumping, pouring, emptying, dumping or other release or threatened
release of Hazardous Materials into the environment (including
structures) at, on, under, about or emanating from any Innkeepers
Properties, former properties or off site locations to which
Hazardous Materials were shipped for treatment, storage, disposal
or handling, except in accordance with applicable Environmental
Laws or as would not, individually or in the aggregate, constitute
an Innkeepers Material Adverse Effect.
(p) Properties .
(i) Section 3.1(p)(i) of the Innkeepers Disclosure
Letter sets forth a true
and complete list of each real property wholly-owned in fee simple
title by Innkeepers LP or any Innkeepers Subsidiary or jointly
owned in fee simple title by Innkeepers LP or an Innkeepers
Subsidiary and a third party entity as of the date hereof (each
property so owned, a " Innkeepers Property " and
collectively, the " Innkeepers Properties "), which are all
of the real estate properties owned by Innkeepers LP or any
Innkeepers Subsidiary as of the date hereof, in each case (except
as provided below) free and clear of Liens, mortgages or deeds of
trust, claims against title, charges which are Liens, security
interests or other encumbrances on title (" Encumbrances ").
No other Person has any ownership interest in any of Innkeepers
Properties.
(ii) The Innkeepers Properties are not subject to
any rights of way, restrictive covenants (including deed
restrictions or limitations issued pursuant to any Environmental
Law), declarations, agreements, or Laws affecting building use or
occupancy, or reservations of an interest in title (collectively, "
Property Restrictions ") or Encumbrances, except for (A)
Encumbrances and Property Restrictions set forth in Section
3.1(p)(ii) of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , (B) Property
Restrictions imposed
32
or promulgated by Law or any Governmental
Entity or included in any Innkeepers REIT space lease with respect
to real property, including zoning regulations; provided ,
that they do not materially adversely affect the currently intended
use of any Innkeepers Property, (C) Encumbrances and Property
Restrictions disclosed on existing title policies or existing
surveys and (D) mechanics', carriers', workmen's, repairmen's and
materialmen's liens and other Encumbrances, Liens, Property
Restrictions and other limitations of any kind, if any, which would
not, individually or in the aggregate, constitute an Innkeepers
Material Adverse Effect.
(iii) (A) No certificate, permit or license from any
Governmental Entity having jurisdiction over any of Innkeepers
Properties or any agreement, easement or other right that is
necessary to permit the lawful use and operation of the buildings
and improvements on any of Innkeepers Properties or that is
necessary to permit the lawful use and operation of all driveways,
roads and other means of egress and ingress to and from any of
Innkeepers Properties has not been obtained and is not in full
force and effect, except for such failures to obtain and to have in
full force and effect, which would not, individually or in the
aggregate, constitute an Innkeepers Material Adverse Effect and (B)
neither Innkeepers REIT nor any Innkeepers Subsidiary has received
written notice of any violation of any federal, state or municipal
Law affecting any of Innkeepers Properties issued by any
Governmental Entity which have not been cured, contested in good
faith or which violations would not, individually or in the
aggregate, constitute an Innkeepers Material Adverse
Effect.
(iv) Except as set forth in Section 3.1(p)(iv) of
the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , all work required to be
performed, payments required to be made and actions required to be
taken prior to the date hereof pursuant to any agreement entered
into with a Governmental Entity in connection with a site approval,
zoning reclassification or other similar action relating to any
Innkeepers Properties (e.g., local improvement district, road
improvement district, environmental mitigation) have been
performed, paid or taken, as the case may be, other than those
actions the failure of which would not, individually or in the
aggregate, constitute an Innkeepers Material Adverse
Effect.
(v) Section 3.1(p)(v)(A) of the Innkeepers
Disclosure Letter lists
as of the date hereof each ground lease to which Innkeepers REIT or
any Innkeepers Subsidiary is party, as lessee, and each master
lease to which Innkeepers REIT or any Innkeepers Subsidiary is a
lessor. Each such ground lease or master lease is in full force and
effect and is valid, binding and enforceable, to the Knowledge of
the Innkeepers Parties, in accordance with its terms against the
lessor or lessee thereunder, as applicable, except as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, constitute a material adverse
effect on Innkeepers REIT's interest in the applicable Innkeepers
Property. Except which would not, individually or in the aggregate,
constitute an Innkeepers Material Adverse Effect, neither
Innkeepers REIT nor any Innkeepers Subsidiary, on the one hand,
nor, to the Knowledge of the Innkeepers Parties, any other party,
on the other hand, is in monetary default under any such ground
lease or master lease. No option has been exercised under any of
such ground leases or master leases, except options whose exercise
has been evidenced by a written document as described in Section
3.1(p)(v)(B)
33
of the Innkeepers Disclosure
Letter . The Innkeepers
Parties have previously provided or made available to Purchaser (by
public filing with the SEC or otherwise) a correct and complete
copy of each such material ground lease and master lease and all
material amendments thereto.
(vi) Except as set forth in Section 3.1(p)(vi) of
the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , to the Knowledge of the
Innkeepers Parties, neither Innkeepers REIT nor any Innkeepers
Subsidiary has granted any unexpired option agreements, rights of
first offer, rights of first negotiation or rights of first refusal
with respect to the purchase of an Innkeepers Property or any
portion thereof or any other unexpired rights in favor of third
Persons to purchase or otherwise acquire an Innkeepers Property or
any portion thereof or entered into any contract for sale, ground
lease or letter of intent to sell or ground lease any Innkeepers
Property or any portion thereof.
(vii) There is no material renovation or construction
project with aggregate projected costs in excess of $1,000,000
currently being performed at any of Innkeepers Properties, except
for the projects set forth in Section 3.1(p)(vii)(A) of the
Innkeepers Disclosure Letter (the " Construction
Projects "). Section 3.1(p)(vii)(B) of the Innkeepers
Disclosure Letter sets forth the budgeted cost and the
estimated cost to complete for each Construction Project. Neither
Innkeepers REIT nor any Innkeepers Subsidiary is in material
default of any material obligation with respect to the Construction
Projects and, to the Knowledge of the Innkeepers Parties, the
contractors obligated to complete any of the Construction Projects
are not in material default with respect to such obligations as of
the date of this Agreement.
(viii) Except as set forth in Section 3.1(p)(viii)
of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , there (A) are no
material structural defects relating to any of Innkeepers
Properties, (B) is no Innkeepers Property whose building systems
are not in working order in any material respect, and (C) is no
physical material damage to any Innkeepers Property for which there
is no insurance in effect, which, in the case of any of (A), (B) or
(C), would, individually or in the aggregate, constitute an
Innkeepers Material Adverse Effect.
(ix) Section 3.1(p)(ix)(A) of the Innkeepers
Disclosure Letter sets
forth (A) a true and complete list of the real property in respect
of which any Innkeepers Party or any Innkeepers Subsidiary has the
right, pursuant to a franchise, license, satellite agreement,
franchise development agreement, area development agreement,
development incentive agreement or other Contract (together with
any amendments, guarantees and any ancillary documents and
agreements related thereto, collectively, the " Franchise
Agreements ") to utilize a brand name or other rights of a
hotel chain or system from any Person and (B) the applicable brand
of such property. Each such Franchise Agreement has been previously
provided or made available to Purchaser prior to the date hereof
and, to the Knowledge of the Innkeepers Parties, is valid, binding
and in full force and effect as against the Innkeepers Party or the
Innkeepers Subsidiary, as applicable. To the Knowledge of the
Innkeepers Parties, except as disclosed on Section 3.1(p)(ix)(B)
of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter , neither any Innkeepers
Party nor any Innkeepers Subsidiary, as applicable, has received or
delivered written notice under any of the Franchise
34
Agreements of any material default under any
Franchise Agreement, and no event has occurred which, with notice
or lapse of time or both, would constitute a material default by
any of Innkeepers REIT or any Innkeepers Subsidiary, as applicable
under any such Franchise Agreement.
(q) Insurance . The Innkeepers Parties maintain insurance
coverage with reputable insurers, or maintain self-insurance
practices, in such amounts and covering such risks which in their
good faith judgment are reasonable for the business of the
Innkeepers Parties and the Innkeepers Subsidiaries (taking into
account the cost and availability of such insurance). Section
3.1(q) of the Innkeepers Disclosure Letter sets forth a list
that is true and complete in all material respects of all material
insurance policies in force naming Innkeepers REIT, any Innkeepers
Subsidiary or any employees thereof as an insured or beneficiary or
as a loss payable payee or for which Innkeepers REIT or any
Innkeepers Subsidiary has paid or is obligated to pay all or part
of the premiums. There is no claim by Innkeepers REIT or any
Innkeepers Subsidiary pending under any such policies which (A) has
been denied or disputed by the insurer and (B) would, individually
or in the aggregate, constitute an Innkeepers Material Adverse
Effect. To the Knowledge of the Innkeepers Parties, all such
insurance policies are in full force and effect, all premiums due
and payable thereon have been paid, and no written notice of
cancellation or termination has been received by any of the
Innkeepers Parties or the Innkeepers Subsidiaries with respect to
any such policy which has not been replaced on substantially
similar terms prior to the date of such cancellation. To the
Knowledge of the Innkeepers Parties, as of the date hereof no
insurer on any such policy has been declared insolvent