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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

Agreement and Plan of Merger

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER | Document Parties: Hokkadio Acquisition, Inc | Hokkaido Acquisition, Inc | Hydril Company | TENARIS SA You are currently viewing:
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Hokkadio Acquisition, Inc | Hokkaido Acquisition, Inc | Hydril Company | TENARIS SA

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Title: AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
Date: 2/12/2007
Law Firm: Sullivan Cromwell;Latham Watkins;Baker Botts    

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, Parties: hokkadio acquisition  inc , hokkaido acquisition  inc , hydril company , tenaris sa
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Exhibit 2.1

EXECUTION VERSION

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

among

HYDRIL COMPANY,

TENARIS S.A.

and

HOKKAIDO ACQUISITION, INC.

Dated as of February 11, 2007

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page

ARTICLE I

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Merger; Closing; Effective Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.1. The Merger

 

 

1

 

1.2. Closing

 

 

2

 

1.3. Effective Time

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE II

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1. The Certificate of Incorporation

 

 

2

 

2.2. The Bylaws

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE III

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Directors and Officers of the Surviving Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1. Directors

 

 

3

 

3.2. Officers

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of the Merger on Capital Stock; Exchange of Certificates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.1. Effect on Capital Stock

 

 

3

 

4.2. Exchange of Certificates

 

 

4

 

4.3. Treatment of Stock Plans

 

 

6

 

4.4. Adjustments to Prevent Dilution

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Representations and Warranties

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.1. Representations and Warranties of the Company

 

 

8

 

5.2. Representations and Warranties of Parent and Merger Sub

 

 

28

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VI

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Covenants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.1. Interim Operations

 

 

30

 

6.2. Acquisition Proposals

 

 

34

 

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Page

6.3. Information Supplied

 

 

37

 

6.4. Stockholders Meeting

 

 

38

 

6.5. Filings; Other Actions; Notification

 

 

38

 

6.6. Access and Reports

 

 

39

 

6.7. Dequotation

 

 

40

 

6.8. Publicity

 

 

40

 

6.9. Employee Benefits

 

 

40

 

6.10. Expenses

 

 

41

 

6.11. Indemnification; Directors’ and Officers’ Insurance

 

 

41

 

6.12. Other Actions by the Company

 

 

44

 

6.13. Conduct of Business of Merger Sub Pending the Merger

 

 

44

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Conditions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.1. Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger

 

 

44

 

7.2. Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub

 

 

45

 

7.3. Conditions to Obligation of the Company

 

 

46

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Termination

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.1. Termination by Mutual Consent

 

 

46

 

8.2. Termination by Either Parent or the Company

 

 

47

 

8.3. Termination by the Company

 

 

47

 

8.4. Termination by Parent

 

 

48

 

8.5. Effect of Termination and Abandonment

 

 

48

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Miscellaneous and General

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9.1. Survival

 

 

50

 

9.2. Modification or Amendment

 

 

50

 

9.3. Waiver of Conditions

 

 

50

 

9.4. Counterparts

 

 

50

 

9.5. GOVERNING LAW AND VENUE; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL; SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE

 

 

50

 

9.6. Notices

 

 

52

 

9.7. Entire Agreement

 

 

53

 

9.8. No Third Party Beneficiaries

 

 

53

 

9.9. Obligations of Parent and of the Company

 

 

54

 

9.10. Definitions

 

 

54

 

9.11. Severability

 

 

54

 

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Page

9.12. Interpretation; Construction

 

 

54

 

9.13. Assignment

 

 

55

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annex A Defined Terms

 

 

A-1

 

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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

          AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (hereinafter called this “ Agreement ”), dated as of February 11, 2007, among Hydril Company, a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), Tenaris S.A., a corporation organized under the laws of Luxembourg (“ Parent ”), and Hokkaido Acquisition, Inc., a Delaware corporation and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“ Merger Sub ”).

RECITALS

          WHEREAS, the respective boards of directors of each of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company have approved the merger of Merger Sub with and into the Company (the “ Merger ”) upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and have approved and declared advisable this Agreement; and

          WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, as a condition and inducement to Parent’s and Merger Sub’s willingness to enter into this Agreement, certain stockholders of the Company have entered into a Voting Agreement with Parent (the “ Voting Agreement ”), pursuant to which such stockholders have agreed, among other things, to vote in favor of the approval of this Agreement; and

          WHEREAS, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with this Agreement.

          NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, and of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

The Merger; Closing; Effective Time

          1.1. The Merger . Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the Effective Time (as defined in Section 1.3), Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company and the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub shall thereupon cease. The Company shall be the surviving corporation in the Merger (sometimes hereinafter referred to as the “ Surviving Corporation ”), and the separate corporate existence of the Company, with all its rights, privileges, immunities, powers and franchises, shall continue unaffected by the Merger, except as set forth in Article II.

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The Merger shall have the effects specified in the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “ DGCL ”).

          1.2. Closing . Unless otherwise mutually agreed in writing between the Company and Parent, the closing for the Merger (the “ Closing ”) shall take place at the offices of Sullivan & Cromwell LLP, 125 Broad Street, New York, New York, at 9:00 a.m. (Eastern Time) on the third business day (the “ Closing Date ”) following the day on which the last to be satisfied or waived of the conditions set forth in Article VII (other than those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the fulfillment or waiver of those conditions) shall be satisfied or waived in accordance with this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “ business day ” shall mean any day other than a Saturday or Sunday or a day on which banks are required or authorized to close in the City of New York.

          1.3. Effective Time . On the Closing Date, the Company and Parent will cause a Certificate of Merger (the “ Delaware Certificate of Merger ”) to be executed, acknowledged and filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware as provided in Section 251 of the DGCL. The Merger shall become effective at the time when the Delaware Certificate of Merger has been duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware or at such later time as may be agreed by the parties in writing and specified in the Delaware Certificate of Merger (the “ Effective Time ”).

ARTICLE II

Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws

of the Surviving Corporation

          2.1. The Certificate of Incorporation . The certificate of incorporation of the Company as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation (the “ Charter ”), until duly amended as provided therein or by applicable Laws (as defined in Section 5.1(i)), except that Article Fourth of the Charter shall be amended to read in its entirety as follows: “The aggregate number of shares that the Corporation shall have the authority to issue is 1,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.50 per share.” Notwithstanding the foregoing, until the sixth anniversary of the Effective Time, the Charter shall include provisions substantially identical to Article Seventh of the certificate of incorporation of the Company as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time except for modifications thereof that are not adverse to the rights as of the Closing Date of beneficiaries of such provisions.

          2.2. The Bylaws . The bylaws of the Company in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation (the “ Bylaws ”), until thereafter amended as provided therein or by applicable Laws.

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ARTICLE III

Directors and Officers

of the Surviving Corporation

          3.1. Directors . The board of directors of the Merger Sub at the Effective Time shall, from and after the Effective Time, be the directors of the Surviving Corporation until their successors have been duly elected or appointed and qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or removal in accordance with the Charter and the Bylaws. The Company shall, if requested by Parent, deliver resignations of directors of the Company, effective as of the Effective Time.

          3.2. Officers . The officers of Merger Sub at the Effective Time shall, from and after the Effective Time, be the officers of the Surviving Corporation until their successors shall have been duly elected or appointed and qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or removal in accordance with the Charter and the Bylaws.

ARTICLE IV

Effect of the Merger on Capital Stock;

Exchange of Certificates

          4.1. Effect on Capital Stock . At the Effective Time, as a result of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder of any capital stock of the Company or Merger Sub:

          (a) Merger Consideration . Each share of the Common Stock, par value $0.50 per share, of the Company (the “ Common Stock ”) and each share of the Class B Common Stock, par value $0.50 per share, of the Company (the “ Class B Common Stock ”) (each such share of Common Stock or Class B Common Stock, together with the associated Rights (as defined in Section 5.1(b)(i)), a “ Share ” and all Shares and Rights, collectively, the “ Shares ”) issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than (i) Shares owned by Parent, Merger Sub or any other direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Parent, Shares owned by the Company or any direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, and in each case not held on behalf of third parties, and (ii) Shares that are owned by stockholders (“ Dissenting Stockholders ”) who have perfected and not withdrawn or lost appraisal rights pursuant to Section 262 of the DGCL (each, an “ Excluded Share ” and collectively, “ Excluded Shares ”)) shall be converted into the right to receive $97.00 per Share (the “ Per Share Merger Consideration ”). At the Effective Time, all of the Shares shall cease to be outstanding, shall be cancelled and shall cease to exist, and each certificate (a “ Certificate ”) formerly representing any of the Shares (other than Excluded Shares) shall thereafter represent only the right to receive the Per Share Merger Consideration multiplied by the number of Shares represented by such Certificate, without interest, and each Certificate formerly

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representing Shares owned by Dissenting Stockholders shall thereafter represent only the right to receive the payment to which reference is made in Section 4.2(f).

          (b) Cancellation of Shares . Each Excluded Share referred to in Section 4.1(a)(i) shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, cease to be outstanding, shall be cancelled without payment of any consideration therefor and shall cease to exist and each Excluded Share referred to in Section 4.1(a)(ii) shall be converted into the right to receive the payment to which reference is made in Section 4.2(f).

          (c) Merger Sub . At the Effective Time, each share of Common Stock, par value $0.50 per share, of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into one share of Common Stock, par value $0.50 per share, of the Surviving Corporation.

          4.2. Exchange of Certificates .

          (a) Paying Agent . Prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall deposit, or shall cause to be deposited, with Citibank N.A. or another paying agent selected by Parent with the Company’s prior approval (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) (the “ Paying Agent ”), for the benefit of the holders of Shares, a cash amount such that at the Effective Time there shall be immediately available funds necessary for the Paying Agent to make payments under Section 4.1(a) (such cash being hereinafter referred to as the “ Exchange Fund ”). The Paying Agent shall invest the Exchange Fund as directed by Parent, provided that such investments shall be in obligations of or guaranteed by the United States of America, in commercial paper obligations rated A-1 or P-1 or better by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or Standard & Poor’s Corporation, respectively, or in certificates of deposit, bank repurchase agreements or banker’s acceptances of commercial banks with capital exceeding $1 billion. Any interest and other income resulting from such investment shall become a part of the Exchange Fund, and any amounts in excess of the amounts payable under Section 4.1(a) shall be returned to the Surviving Corporation in accordance with Section 4.2(d).

          (b) Exchange Procedures . Promptly after the Effective Time (and in any event within three business days), the Surviving Corporation shall cause the Paying Agent to mail to each holder of record of Shares (other than holders of Excluded Shares) (i) a letter of transmittal in customary form specifying that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery of the Certificates (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof as provided in Section 4.2(e)) to the Paying Agent, such letter of transmittal to be in such form and have such other provisions as Parent and the Company may reasonably agree, and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof as provided in Section 4.2(e)) in exchange for the Per Share Merger Consideration. Upon surrender of a Certificate (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof as provided in Section 4.2(e)) to the Paying Agent in

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accordance with the terms of such letter of transmittal, duly executed, the holder of such Certificate shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor a cash amount in immediately available funds (after giving effect to any required tax withholdings as provided in Section 4.2(g)) equal to (x) the number of Shares represented by such Certificate (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof as provided in Section 4.2(e)) multiplied by (y) the Per Share Merger Consideration, and the Certificate so surrendered shall forthwith be cancelled. No interest will be paid or accrued on any amount payable upon due surrender of the Certificates. In the event of a transfer of ownership of Shares that is not registered in the transfer records of the Company, a check for any cash to be exchanged upon due surrender of the Certificate may be issued to such transferee if the Certificate formerly representing such Shares is presented to the Paying Agent, accompanied by all documents reasonably required to evidence and effect such transfer and to evidence that any applicable stock transfer taxes have been paid or are not applicable.

          (c) Transfers . From and after the Effective Time, there shall be no transfers on the stock transfer books of the Company of the Shares that were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. If, after the Effective Time, any Certificate is presented to the Surviving Corporation, Parent or the Paying Agent for transfer, it shall be cancelled and exchanged for the cash amount in immediately available funds to which the holder thereof is entitled pursuant to this Article IV.

          (d) Termination of Exchange Fund . Any portion of the Exchange Fund (including the proceeds of any investments thereof) that remains unclaimed by the stockholders of the Company for 180 days after the Effective Time shall be delivered to the Surviving Corporation. Any holder of Shares (other than Excluded Shares) who has not theretofore complied with this Article IV shall thereafter look only to the Surviving Corporation for payment of the Per Share Merger Consideration (after giving effect to any required tax withholdings as provided in Section 4.2(g)) upon due surrender of its Certificates (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof), without any interest thereon. Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of the Surviving Corporation, Parent, the Paying Agent or any other Person (as defined below) shall be liable to any former holder of Shares for any amount properly delivered to a public official pursuant to applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Laws. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “ Person ” shall mean any individual, corporation (including not-for-profit), general or limited partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, estate, trust, association, organization, Governmental Entity (as defined in Section 5.1(d)(i)) or other entity of any kind or nature.

          (e) Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates . In the event any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by Parent, the posting by such Person of a bond in customary amount and upon such terms as may be required by Parent as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it or the Surviving Corporation with respect to such Certificate, the Paying Agent will issue a check in the amount (after giving effect to any required tax withholdings as provided in

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Section 4.2(g)) equal to the number of Shares represented by such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate multiplied by the Per Share Merger Consideration.

          (f) Appraisal Rights . No Person who has perfected a demand for appraisal rights pursuant to Section 262 of the DGCL shall be entitled to receive the Per Share Merger Consideration with respect to the Shares owned by such Person unless and until such Person shall have effectively withdrawn or lost such Person’s right to appraisal under the DGCL. Each Dissenting Stockholder shall be entitled to receive only the payment provided by Section 262 of the DGCL with respect to Shares owned by such Dissenting Stockholder. The Company shall give Parent (i) prompt notice of any written demands for appraisal, attempted withdrawals of such demands, and any other instruments served pursuant to applicable Laws that are received by the Company relating to stockholders’ rights of appraisal and (ii) the opportunity to direct all negotiations and proceedings with respect to demand for appraisal under the DGCL. The Company shall not, except with the prior written consent of Parent, voluntarily make any payment with respect to any demands for appraisal, offer to settle or settle any such demands or approve any withdrawal of any such demands.

          (g) Withholding Rights . Each of Parent and the Surviving Corporation shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of Shares, Company Options, Company Restricted Shares or Company Awards (each as defined below) such amounts as it is required to deduct and withhold with respect to the making of such payment under the Code (as defined in Section 5.1(h)(ii)), or any other applicable state, local or foreign Tax (as defined in Section 5.1(n)) law. To the extent that amounts are so withheld by the Surviving Corporation or Parent, as the case may be, such withheld amounts (i) shall be remitted by Parent or the Surviving Corporation, as applicable, to the applicable Governmental Entity, and (ii) shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of such Shares, Company Options, Company Restricted Shares or Company Awards in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made by the Surviving Corporation or Parent, as the case may be.

          4.3. Treatment of Stock Plans .

          (a) Treatment of Options . At the Effective Time each outstanding option to purchase Shares (a “ Company Option ”) under the Stock Plans (as defined in Section 5.1(b)(i)), vested or unvested, shall be cancelled and shall only entitle the holder thereof to receive, promptly after the Effective Time, an amount in cash equal to the product of (x) the total number of Shares subject to the Company Option times (y) the excess, if any, of the Per Share Merger Consideration over the exercise price per Share under such Company Option less applicable Taxes required to be withheld with respect to such payment as provided in Section 4.2(g).

          (b) Treatment of Restricted Shares . At the Effective Time, each outstanding award of restricted Shares under the Stock Plans that has not vested

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(collectively, “Company Restricted Shares”) shall, immediately prior to the Effective Time, become fully vested and without further restrictions with respect to ownership rights thereto, thereby causing all Company Restricted Shares to become Shares that are each converted into the right to receive the Per Share Merger Consideration as provided in Section 4.1, less applicable Taxes required to be withheld with respect to such payment as provided in Section 4.2(g).

          (c) Treatment of Company Awards . Except as set forth in Section 4.3(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter, at the Effective Time, each right of any kind, contingent or accrued, to acquire or receive Shares or benefits measured by the value of Shares, and each award of any kind consisting of Shares that, in each case, may be held, awarded, outstanding, payable or reserved for issuance under the Stock Plans and any other Benefit Plans (as defined in Section 5.1(h)(i)), including all deferred share units and restricted stock units disclosed in Section 5.1(b)(i) in the Company Disclosure Letter other than Company Options and Company Restricted Shares (the “ Company Awards ”), vested or unvested, shall be cancelled and shall only entitle the holder thereof to receive an amount in cash which, at the Effective Time, shall be equal to (x) the number of Shares, or benefit measured by the value of the Shares, subject to such Company Award immediately prior to the Effective Time multiplied by (y) the Per Share Merger Consideration (or, if the Company Award provides for payments to the extent the value of the Shares exceeds a specified reference price, the amount, if any, by which the Per Share Merger Consideration exceeds such reference price), less applicable Taxes required to be withheld with respect to such payment as provided in Section 4.2(g).

          (d) Corporate Actions . At or prior to the Effective Time, the Company, the board of directors of the Company and the compensation committee of the board of directors of the Company, as applicable, shall adopt any resolutions and take any actions which are necessary to effectuate the provisions of Section 4.3(a), 4.3(b) and 4.3(c). The Company shall take all actions necessary to ensure that from and after the Effective Time neither Parent nor the Surviving Corporation will be required to deliver Shares or other capital stock of the Company to any Person pursuant to or in settlement of Company Options, Company Restricted Shares or Company Awards.

          4.4. Adjustments to Prevent Dilution . In the event that the Company changes the number of Shares or securities convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for Shares issued and outstanding prior to the Effective Time as a result of a reclassification, stock split (including a reverse stock split), stock dividend or distribution, recapitalization, merger, issuer tender or exchange offer, or other similar transaction, the Per Share Merger Consideration shall be equitably adjusted.

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ARTICLE V

Representations and Warranties

          5.1. Representations and Warranties of the Company . Except as set forth in the Company Reports filed with the SEC on or after March 1, 2006 and prior to the date of this Agreement (excluding, in each case, any disclosures set forth in any risk factor section and in any section relating to forward looking statements to the extent that they are cautionary, predictive or forward-looking in nature) and the corresponding sections or subsections of the disclosure letter delivered to Parent by the Company prior to entering into this Agreement (the “ Company Disclosure Letter ”) (it being agreed that disclosure of any item in any section or subsection of the Company Disclosure Letter shall be deemed disclosure with respect to any other section or subsection to which the relevance of such item is reasonably apparent), the Company hereby represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub that:

          (a) Organization, Good Standing and Qualification . Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries (as defined below) is a legal entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of its respective jurisdiction of organization and has all requisite corporate or similar power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted and is qualified to do business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or similar entity in each jurisdiction where the ownership, leasing or operation of its assets or properties or conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so organized, qualified or in good standing, or to have such power or authority, would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (as defined below). The Company has made available to Parent complete and correct copies of the Company’s and its Significant Subsidiaries’ (as defined below) certificates of incorporation and bylaws or comparable governing documents, each as amended to the date hereof, and each as so made available is in full force and effect. As used in this Agreement, the term (i) “ Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person of which at least a majority of the securities or ownership interests having by their terms ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other persons performing similar functions is directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such Person and/or by one or more of its Subsidiaries, (ii) “ Significant Subsidiary ” is as defined in Rule 1.02(w) of Regulation S-X promulgated pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”) and (iii) “ Material Adverse Effect ” means a material adverse effect on the financial condition, properties, assets, liabilities, business or results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; provided , however , that to the extent any effect is caused by or results from any of the following, it shall not be taken into account in determining whether there has been a Material Adverse Effect:

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          (A) changes in the economy or financial markets generally in the United States or other countries in which the Company and its Subsidiaries conduct material operations;

          (B) changes that are the result of factors generally affecting the principal industries and geographic areas in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate;

          (C) changes in GAAP (as defined in Section 5.1(e)(iv)) or interpretation thereof after the date hereof;

          (D) any failure by the Company to meet any estimates of revenues or earnings for any period ending on or after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Closing, provided that the exception in this clause shall not prevent or otherwise affect a determination that any change, effect, circumstance or development underlying such failure has resulted in, or contributed to, a Material Adverse Effect;

          (E) a decline in the price of the Company’s Common Stock on the Nasdaq Stock Market (“ Nasdaq ”), provided that the exception in this clause shall not prevent or otherwise affect a determination that any change, effect, circumstance or development underlying such decline has resulted in, or contributed to, a Material Adverse Effect;

          (F) the announcement of the execution of this Agreement or the performance of obligations under this Agreement, including any loss or threatened loss of, or adverse effect on, any customers, joint venture partners, distributors, suppliers or employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to the extent that it is caused by or results from such announcement or performance;

          (G) the suspension in trading generally on Nasdaq;

          (H) the commencement, occurrence, continuation or escalation of any war, armed hostilities or acts of terrorism involving any geographic region in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries operates;

          (I) changes in any applicable Law, rule or regulation or the application thereof, including the effects of any duties on products of the type manufactured by the Company and its Subsidiaries or windfall profits Tax;

          (J) changes in the price of oil and natural gas or the number of active drilling rigs operating involving the geographic areas in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate; and

          (K) changes in the price of raw materials, including steel, of the type and grade customarily purchased by the Company and its Subsidiaries;

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provided , further , that effects caused by or resulting from any of the circumstances or developments described in clauses (A), (B), (J) and (K) shall be disregarded only to the extent that such circumstances or developments do not disproportionately adversely affect the Company and its Subsidiaries compared to other similarly situated companies (by size or otherwise) operating in the principal industries and geographic areas in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate, and to the extent that such circumstances or developments do disproportionately adversely affect the Company and its Subsidiaries compared to such other companies, then the resulting effects shall be taken into account in determining whether there has been a Material Adverse Effect, but only to the extent by which such circumstances or developments disproportionately affect the Company and its Subsidiaries.

     (b) Capital Structure .

     (i) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of (A) 75,000,000 shares of Common Stock, of which 18,218,963 shares were outstanding as of the close of business on February 8, 2007, (B) 32,000,000 shares of Class B Common Stock, of which 2,929,220 shares were outstanding as of the close of business on February 8, 2007, and (C) 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share, of which no shares are outstanding. All of the outstanding Shares have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. Other than 707,122 Shares subject to issuance under the Company’s 2000 Incentive Plan and the Company’s 2005 Incentive Plan (the “ Stock Plans ”), as of the date of this Agreement the Company has no Shares subject to issuance. Section 5.1(b)(i) of the Company Disclosure Letter contains a correct and complete list of options, deferred share units, restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights and any other rights with respect to the Shares under the Stock Plans, including the date of grant, term, number of Shares, the number of such rights that are unvested on the date hereof and, where applicable, exercise price. Each of the outstanding shares of capital stock or other securities of each of the Company’s Subsidiaries is duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and owned by the Company or by a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company (other than director’s qualifying shares or similar interests), free and clear of any Encumbrance (as defined in Section 5.1(k)(iii)). Except as set forth above, and except for the Rights (the “ Rights ”) attached to each issued and outstanding Share and distributed pursuant to the Rights Agreement, dated as of April 9, 2002 between the Company and Mellon Investor Services, LLC, as Rights Agent (the “ Rights Agreement ”), there are no preemptive or other outstanding rights, options, warrants, conversion rights, stock appreciation rights, redemption rights, repurchase rights, agreements, arrangements, calls, commitments or rights of any kind that obligate the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to issue or sell any shares of capital stock or other securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any securities or obligations convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for, or giving any Person a right to subscribe for or acquire, any

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securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and no securities or obligations evidencing such rights are authorized, issued or outstanding. Upon any issuance of any Shares in accordance with the terms of the Stock Plans, such Shares will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free and clear of any Encumbrances. The Company does not have outstanding any bonds, debentures, notes or other obligations the holders of which have the right to vote (or convertible into or exercisable for securities having the right to vote) with the stockholders of the Company on any matter.

     (ii) Section 5.1(b)(ii) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth (A) each of the Company’s Subsidiaries and the ownership interest of the Company in each such Subsidiary, as well as the ownership interest of any other Person or Persons in each such Subsidiary (other than director’s qualifying shares or similar interests), and (B) the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ capital stock, equity interest or other direct or indirect ownership interest in any other Person other than securities in a publicly traded company held for investment by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and consisting of less than 1% of the outstanding capital stock of such company. The Company does not own, directly or indirectly, any voting interest in any Person that requires an additional filing by Parent under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the “ HSR Act ”).

     (iii) Each Company Option (A) was granted in compliance with all applicable Laws and all of the terms and conditions of the Stock Plans pursuant to which it was issued, (B) has an exercise price per Share equal to or greater than the fair market value of a Share on the date of such grant, (C) has a grant date identical to (or, to the extent specified in an award authorization, later than) the date on which the Company’s board of directors or compensation committee actually awarded such Company Option or the date of automatic awards thereof under a Stock Plan and (D) qualifies for the tax and accounting treatment afforded to such Company Option in the Company’s tax returns and the Company’s financial statements, respectively.

     (c) Corporate Authority; Approval and Fairness .

     (i) The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority and has taken all corporate action necessary in order to execute, deliver and, subject only to adoption of this Agreement by the holders of Shares carrying a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of the outstanding Shares (the “ Company Requisite Vote ”) at a stockholders’ meeting duly called and held for such purpose, perform its obligations under this Agreement and consummate the Merger. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar Laws of

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general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles (the “ Bankruptcy and Equity Exception ”).

     (ii) The board of directors of the Company has (A) unanimously determined that the Merger is fair to, and in the best interests of, the Company and its stockholders, approved and declared advisable this Agreement and the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby and resolved to recommend adoption of this Agreement to the holders of Shares (the “ Company Recommendation ”), (B) directed that this Agreement be submitted to the holders of Shares for their adoption and (C) received the opinion of its financial advisor, Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, to the effect that, as of the date of such opinion, the Per Share Merger Consideration to be received by the holders of the Shares (other than Parent and its Subsidiaries and other than any holder that is a party to a Voting Agreement) in the Merger is fair from a financial point of view to such holders. The board of directors of the Company has taken all action so that Parent will not be an “interested stockholder” or prohibited from entering into or consummating a “business combination” with the Company (in each case as such term is used in Section 203 of the DGCL) as a result of the execution of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions in the manner contemplated hereby.

     (d) Governmental Filings; No Violations; Certain Contracts .

     (i) Other than such filings, permits, authorizations, consents and approvals as may be required under, and other applicable requirements of, (A) the Exchange Act, (B) the DGCL, (C) state securities laws and (D) the HSR Act (the “ Company Approvals ”), no notices, reports or other filings are required to be made by the Company with, nor are any consents, registrations, approvals, permits or authorizations required to be obtained by the Company from, any domestic or foreign governmental or regulatory authority, agency, commission, body, court or other legislative, executive or judicial governmental entity (each, a “ Governmental Entity ”), in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby, except those that the failure to make or obtain would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or prevent, materially delay or materially impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

     (ii) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company do not, and the consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby will not, constitute or result in (A) a breach or violation of, or a default under, the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the Company or the comparable governing instruments of any of its Subsidiaries, (B) with or without notice, lapse of time or both, a breach or violation of, a termination (or

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right of termination) or a default under, the creation or acceleration of any obligations or the creation of an Encumbrance on any of the assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to any agreement, lease, license, contract, note, mortgage, indenture, arrangement or other obligation (each, a “ Contract ”) binding upon the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or, assuming (solely with respect to performance of this Agreement and consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby) compliance with the matters referred to in Section 5.1(d)(i), under any Law to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is subject, or (C) any change in the rights or obligations of any party under any Contract binding on the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except, in the case of clause (B) or (C) above, for any such breach, violation, termination, default, creation, acceleration or change that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or prevent, materially delay or materially impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Section 5.1(d)(ii) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a correct and complete list of Material Contracts (as defined in Section 5.1(j)(i)) pursuant to which consents or waivers are or may be required prior to consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (whether or not subject to the exception set forth with respect to clauses (B) and (C) above).

     (iii) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any Contract that limits the ability of the Company or its Subsidiaries to engage in any of their currently conducted business or the manner or locations in which any of them may so engage in any such business if such limitations, individually or in the aggregate, would have a material impact on the Company and its Significant Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any Contract that, after giving effect to the Merger, would limit the ability of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to engage in any of their currently conducted business (as described in Parent’s most recent report on Form 20-F and in Maverick Tube Corporation’s last Annual Report on Form 10-K, each filed prior to the date of this Agreement) or the locations in which any of them may so engage in any such business (other than such limitations, individually or in the aggregate, that would have an immaterial impact on Parent and its Significant Subsidiaries, taken as a whole).

     (iv) All products manufactured by the Company and its Subsidiaries have been manufactured in compliance in all material respects with applicable contract specifications, except for such non-compliance as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

     (v) The Company and its Subsidiaries are not creditors or claimants with respect to any debtors or debtor-in-possession subject to proceedings under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code with respect to claims that, in the

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aggregate, constitute more than 25% of the gross assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries (excluding cash and cash equivalents).

     (e) Company Reports; Financial Statements .

     (i) The Company has filed or furnished, as applicable, on a timely basis, all forms, statements, certifications, reports and documents required to be filed or furnished by it with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ SEC ”) under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ) since December 31, 2003 (the “ Applicable Date ”) (the forms, statements, reports and documents filed or furnished since the Applicable Date and those filed or furnished subsequent to the date hereof, including any amendments thereto, the “ Company Reports ”). Each of the Company Reports, at the time of its filing or being furnished, complied or, if not yet filed or furnished, will comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “ Sarbanes-Oxley Act ”), and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder applicable to the Company Reports. As of their respective dates (or, if amended prior to the date hereof, as of the date of such amendment), the Company Reports did not, and any Company Reports filed or furnished with the SEC subsequent to the date hereof will not (other than with respect to any information provided by Parent or Merger Sub), contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading.

     (ii) The Company is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable listing and corporate governance rules and regulations of Nasdaq. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “ Affiliate ” when used with respect to any party shall mean any Person who is an “affiliate” of that party within the meaning of Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act.

     (iii) The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures required by Rule 13a-15 or 15d-15 under the Exchange Act. Such disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company is recorded and reported on a timely basis to the individuals responsible for the preparation of the Company’s filings with the SEC and other public disclosure documents. The Company maintains internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15 or 15d-15, as applicable, under the Exchange Act). Such internal control over financial reporting is effective in providing reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP and includes policies and procedures that (A) pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company, (B) provide reasonable assurance that

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transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company, and (C) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on its financial statements. The Company has disclosed, based on the most recent evaluation of its chief executive officer and its chief financial officer prior to the date hereof, to the Company’s auditors and the audit committee of the Company’s board of directors (x) any significant deficiencies in the design or operation of its internal controls over financial reporting that are reasonably expected to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information and has identified for the Company’s auditors and audit committee of the Company’s board of directors any material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting and (y) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Since the Applicable Date and prior to the date of this Agreement, there have been no disclosures, communications, complaints or concerns of the type described in Section 6.1(d). To the Knowledge of the Company (as defined below), since the Applicable Date, no material complaints from any source regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters, and no concerns from the Company’s employees regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters, have been received by the Company. No attorney representing the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, whether or not employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, has reported evidence of a violation of securities laws, breach of fiduciary duty or similar violation by the Company or any of its officers, directors, employees or agents to the Company’s chief legal officer, audit committee (or other committee designated for the purpose) of the board of directors or the board of directors pursuant to the rules adopted pursuant to Section 307 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act or any Company policy contemplating such reporting, including in instances not required by those rules. As used in this Agreement, the term “ Knowledge of the Company ” means the actual knowledge of any of the five individuals named as executive officers in the Company’s 2006 proxy statement and Michael Danford.

     (iv) Each of the consolidated balance sheets included in or incorporated by reference into the Company Reports (including the related notes and schedules) fairly presents in all material respects, or, in the case of Company Reports filed after the date hereof, will fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of its date and each of the consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and comprehensive income and cash flows included in or incorporated by reference into the Company Reports (including any related notes and schedules) fairly presents in all material respects or, in the case of Company Reports filed after the date hereof, will fairly present in all material respects the

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consolidated results of operations, and cash flows, as the case may be, of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries for the periods set forth therein (subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to notes and year-end audit adjustments that will not be material in amount or effect), in each case in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“ GAAP ”) consistently applied during the periods involved, except as may be noted therein.

          (f) Absence of Certain Changes . Since December 31, 2005 through the date hereof, except as disclosed in filings by the Company with the SEC after December 31, 2005 and prior to the date hereof, the Company and its Subsidiaries have conducted their respective businesses in the ordinary course of such businesses and there has not been:

     (i) any change in the financial condition, properties, assets, liabilities, business or results of their operations or, to the Knowledge of the Company, any circumstance, occurrence or development (including any adverse change with respect to any circumstance, occurrence or development existing on or prior to December 31, 2005) which change, circumstance, occurrence or development, individually or in the aggregate, is reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

     (ii) any material damage, destruction or other casualty loss with respect to any material asset or property owned, leased or otherwise used by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, whether or not covered by insurance;

     (iii) any declaration, setting aside or payment of any dividend or other distribution with respect to any shares of capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (except for dividends or other distributions by any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary to the Company or to any wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company), or any repurchase, redemption or other acquisition by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any outstanding shares of capital stock or other securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;

     (iv) any material change in any method of accounting or accounting practice by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;

     (v) (A) any material increase in the compensation payable or to become payable to its officers or employees or (B) any establishment, adoption, entry into or material amendment of any material collective bargaining, bonus, profit sharing, thrift, compensation, employment, termination, severance or other plan, agreement, trust, fund, policy or arrangement for the benefit of any director, officer or employee, except to the extent required by applicable Laws or in the case of increases or amendments that do not benefit directors or officers of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries, in the ordinary course of business; or

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     (vi) any agreement to do any of the foregoing.

          (g) Litigation and Liabilities . There are no (A) civil, criminal or administrative actions, suits, claims, hearings, arbitrations, investigations or other proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (B) obligations or liabilities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, whether or not accrued, contingent or otherwise and whether or not required to be disclosed, or to the Knowledge of the Company any other facts or circumstances that in the case of (A) and (B) could reasonably be expected to result in any claims against, or obligations or liabilities of, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, including those relating to matters involving any Environmental Law (as defined in Section 5.1(m)) or environmental and occupational safety and health matters, except for those set forth in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet for the year ended December 31, 2005 or for the quarter ended September 30, 2006 included in the Company Reports (or in the notes thereto) filed prior to the date hereof, and those that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or prevent, materially delay or materially impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or subject to the provisions of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, decree or award of any Governmental Entity which is, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or prevent, materially delay or materially impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

          (h) Employee Benefits .

     (i) All benefit and compensation plans, contracts, policies or arrangements covering current or former employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries (the “ Employees ”) and current or former directors of the Company, including, but not limited to, “employee benefit plans” within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ ERISA ”), and deferred compensation, severance, stock option, stock purchase, stock appreciation rights, stock based, incentive and bonus plans (the “ Benefit Plans ”), other than Benefit Plans maintained outside of the United States primarily for the benefit of Employees working outside of the United States (such plans hereinafter being referred to as “ Non-U.S. Benefit Plans ”) are listed on Section 5.1(h)(i) of the Company Disclosure Letter, and each Benefit Plan which has received a favorable opinion letter from the Internal Revenue Service National Office, including any master or prototype plan, has been separately identified. True and complete copies of all Benefit Plans listed on Section 5.1(h)(i) of the Company Disclosure Letter, including, but not limited to, any trust instruments, insurance contracts and, with respect to any employee stock ownership plan, loan agreements forming a part of any Benefit Plans, and all amendments thereto have been provided or made available to Parent.

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     (ii) All Benefit Plans, other than Non-U.S. Benefit Plans, (collectively, “ U.S. Benefit Plans ”) are in substantial compliance with ERISA, the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”) and other applicable Laws. Each U.S. Benefit Plan which is subject to ERISA (an “ ERISA Plan ”) that is an “employee pension benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA (a “ Pension Plan ”) and that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code, has received a favorable determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service (the “ IRS ”) covering all tax law changes prior to the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 or has applied to the IRS for such favorable determination letter within the applicable remedial amendment period under Section 401(b) of the Code, and the Company is not aware of any circumstances likely to result in the loss of the qualification of such Plan under Section 401(a) of the Code. Any voluntary employees’ beneficiary association within the meaning of Section 501(c)(9) of the Code which provides benefits under a U.S. Benefit Plan has (A) received an opinion letter from the IRS recognizing its exempt status under Section 501(c)(9) of the Code and (B) filed a timely notice with the IRS pursuant to Section 505(c) of the Code, and the Company is not aware of circumstances likely to result in the loss of such exempt status under Section 501(c)(9) of the Code. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in a transaction with respect to any ERISA Plan that, assuming the taxable period of such transaction expired as of the date hereof, could subject the Company or any Subsidiary to a tax or penalty imposed by either Section 4975 of the Code or Section 502(i) of ERISA in an amount which would be material. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has incurred or reasonably expects to incur a material tax or penalty imposed by Section 4980F of the Code or Section 502 of ERISA or any material liability under Section 4071 of ERISA.

     (iii) No liability under Subtitle C or D of Title IV of ERISA has been or is expected to be incurred by the Company or any of its subsidiaries with respect to any ongoing, frozen or terminated “single-employer plan”, within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(15) of ERISA, currently or formerly maintained by any of them, or the single-employer plan of any entity which is considered one employer with the Company under Section 4001 of ERISA or Section 414 of the Code (an “ ERISA Affiliate ”). The Company and its subsidiaries have not incurred and do not expect to incur any withdrawal liability with respect to a Multiemployer Plan under Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA (a “ Multiemployer Plan ”) (regardless of whether based on contributions of an ERISA Affiliate). No notice of a “reportable event”, within the meaning of Section 4043 of ERISA for which the reporting requirement has not been waived or extended, other than pursuant to Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (“ PBGC ”) Reg. Section 4043.33 or 4043.66, has been required to be filed for any Pension Plan or by any ERISA Affiliate within the 12-month period ending on the date hereof or will be required to be filed in connection with the transaction contemplated by this Agreement.

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No notices have been required to be sent to participants and beneficiaries or the PBGC under Section 302 or 4011 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code.

     (iv) All contributions required to be made under each Benefit Plan, as of the date hereof, have been timely made and all obligations in respect of each Benefit Plan have been properly accrued and reflected in the most recent consolidated balance sheet filed or incorporated by reference in the Company Reports prior to the date hereof. Neither any Pension Plan nor any single-employer plan of an ERISA Affiliate has an “accumulated funding deficiency” (whether or not waived) within the meaning of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA and no ERISA Affiliate has an outstanding funding waiver. Neither any Pension Plan nor any single-employer plan of an ERISA Affiliate has been required to file information pursuant to Section 4010 of ERISA for the current or most recently completed plan year. It is not reasonably anticipated that required minimum contributions to any Pension Plan under Section 412 of the Code will be materially increased by application of Section 412(l) of the Code. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has provided, or is required to provide, security to any Pension Plan or to any single-employer plan of an ERISA Affiliate pursuant to Section 401(a)(29) of the Code.

     (v) Under each Pension Plan which is a single-employer plan, as of the last day of the most recent plan year ended prior to the date hereof, the actuarially determined present value of all “benefit liabilities”, within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(16) of ERISA (as determined on the basis of the actuarial assumptions contained in such Pension Plan’s most recent actuarial valuation), did not exceed the then current value of the assets of such Pension Plan, and there has been no material change in the financial condition, whether or not as a result of a change in the funding method, of such Pension Plan since the last day of the most recent plan year. The withdrawal liability of the Company and its subsidiaries under each Benefit Plan which is a Multiemployer Plan to which the Company, any of its subsidiaries or an ERISA Affiliate has contributed during the preceding 12 months, determined as if a “complete withdrawal”, within the meaning of Section 4203 of ERISA, had occurred as of the date hereof, does not exceed zero.

     (vi) As of the date hereof, there is no material pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, litigation relating to the Benefit Plans. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any obligations for retiree health and life benefits under any ERISA Plan or collective bargaining agreement. The Company or its Subsidiaries may amend or terminate any such plan at any time without incurring any liability thereunder other than in respect of claims incurred prior to such amendment or termination.

     (vii) There has been no amendment to, announcement by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries relating to, or change in employee participation or coverage under, any Benefit Plan which would increase materially the expense of

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maintaining such plan above the level of the expense incurred therefor for the most recent fiscal year. Neither the execution of this Agreement, stockholder adoption of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will (A) entitle any employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to severance pay or any increase in severance pay upon any termination of employment after the date hereof, (B) accelerate the time of payment or vesting or result in any payment or funding (through a grantor trust or otherwise) of compensation or benefits under, increase the amount payable or result in any other material obligation pursuant to, any of the Benefit Plans, (C) limit or restrict the right of the Company or, after the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, Parent to merge, amend or terminate any of the Benefit Plans or (D) result in payments under any of the Benefit Plans which would not be deductible under Section 162(m) or Section 280G of the Code.

     (viii) All Non-U.S. Benefit Plans comply in all material respects with applicable local Law. All material Non-U.S. Benefit Plans are listed on Section 5.1(h)(viii) of the Company Disclosure Letter. True and complete copies of all Benefit Plans listed on Section 5.1(h)(viii) of the Company Disclosure Letter, including, but not limited to, any trust instruments, insurance contracts and, with respect to any employee stock ownership plan, loan agreements forming a part of any Benefit Plans, and all amendments thereto have been provided or made available to Parent. The Company and its Subsidiaries have no material unfunded liabilities with respect to any such Non-U.S. Benefit Plan. As of the date hereof, there is no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened material litigation relating to Non-U.S. Benefit Plans.

          (i) Compliance with Laws; Licenses . The businesses of each of the Company and its Subsidiaries have not been, and are not being, conducted in violation of any federal, state, local or foreign law, statute or ordinance, or any rule, regulation, standard, judgment, order, writ, injunction, decree, arbitration award, agency requirement, license or permit of any Governmental Entity (collectively, “ Laws ”), except for violations that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or, as of the date hereof, prevent, materially delay or materially impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. To the Knowledge of the Company, no investigation or review by any Governmental Entity with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is pending or threatened, nor has any Governmental Entity indicated an intention to conduct the same, except for those the outcome of which would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or, as of the date hereof, prevent, materially delay or materially impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. To the Knowledge of the Company, no material change is required in the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ processes, properties or procedures in connection with any such Laws, and the Company has not received any notice or communication of any material noncompliance with any such Laws that has not been cured as of the date hereof. The Company and its Subsidiaries each has obtained and is in compliance with

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all permits, licenses, certifications, approvals, registrations, consents, authorizations, franchises, variances, exemptions and orders issued or granted by a Governmental Entity (“ Licenses ”) necessary to conduct its business as currently conducted, except those the failure to comply with or absence of which would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or, as of the date hereof, prevent, materially delay or materially impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

          (j) Material Contracts and Government Contracts .

     (i) As of the date of this Agreement, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by:

          (A) any lease of real or personal property providing for annual rentals of $3 million or more;

          (B) other than Contracts relating to the purchase of raw materials or the sale of products, in either case in the ordinary course of business or, in the case of contracts in the Company’s Premium Connection Segment, with a term of not more than 180 days, any Contract that is reasonably expected to require either (x) annual payments to or from the Company and its Subsidiaries of more than $10 million or (y) aggregate payments to or from the Company and its Subsidiaries of more than $20 million;

          (C) other than with respect to any partnership that is wholly owned by the Company or any wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company, any partnership, joint venture or other similar agreement or arrangement relating to the formation, creation, operation, management or control of any partnership or joint venture material to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or in which the Company owns more than a 15% voting or economic interest, or any interest valued at more than $3 million without regard to percentage voting or economic interest;

          (D) any Contract (other than among direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiaries of the Company) relating to extensions of credit, indebtedness for borrowed money or the deferred purchase price of property (in either case, whether incurred, assumed, guaranteed or secured by any asset) in excess of $5 million;

          (E) except as set forth or incorporated by reference in the Company Reports filed prior to the date hereof, any Contract required to be filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K pursuant to Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act;

          (F) any Contract that (x) could require the disposition of any material assets or line of business of the Company or its Subsidiaries or, after the

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Effective Time, Parent or its Subsidiaries; (y) grants “most favored nation” status that, following the Merger, would apply to Parent and its Subsidiaries, including the Company and its Subsidiaries or (z) prohibits or limits the right of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (or, after giving effect to the Merger, Parent or its Subsidiaries) to make, sell or distribute any products or services or use, transfer, license, distribute or enforce any of their respective Intellectual Property (as defined in Section 5.1(p)(v)) rights;

          (G) any Contract to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party containing a standstill or similar agreement pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has agreed not to acquire assets or securities of any Person;

          (H) except as set forth or incorporated by reference in the Company Reports filed prior to the date hereof, any Contract between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and any director or officer of the Company or any Person beneficially owning five percent or more of the outstanding Shares;

          (I) any Contract providing for indemnification by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any Person in connection with the sale by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of a business or product line;

          (J) other than Contracts relating to the purchase or sale of raw materials or the sale of products, in either case in the ordinary course of business, any Contract that contains a put, call or similar right pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries could be required to purchase or sell, as applicable, any equity interests of any Person or assets that have a fair market value or purchase price of more than $5 million; and

          (K) any other Contract or group of related Contracts that, if terminated o


 
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