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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

Agreement and Plan of Merger

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER | Document Parties: Amerimedical Holdings, Inc | Andover Management Services, Inc | Andover Medical, Inc | Jank Partners LLC | Ortho-Medical Products Inc You are currently viewing:
This Agreement and Plan of Merger involves

Amerimedical Holdings, Inc | Andover Management Services, Inc | Andover Medical, Inc | Jank Partners LLC | Ortho-Medical Products Inc

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Title: AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
Governing Law: New York     Date: 3/26/2007
Law Firm: Loeb Loeb    

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, Parties: amerimedical holdings  inc , andover management services  inc , andover medical  inc , jank partners llc , ortho-medical products inc
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Exhibit 99.1

Execution Copy

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this “Agreement”) is dated as of March     , 2007 by and among Bernard Leff (“Non-Management Stockholder #1”), Jank Partners LLC (“Non-Management Stockholder #2”), and Amerimedical Holdings, Inc. (“Non-Management Stockholder #3”, and collectively with Non-Management Stockholder #1 and Non-Management Stockholder #2, are the “Non-Management Stockholders”), Marc Waldman (“Management Stockholder #1”), William Tobin (“Management Stockholder #2”), Joseph Anastasio (“Management Stockholder #3”) and Jeanne Wilde (“Management Stockholder #4”, and collectively with Management Stockholder #1, Management Stockholder #2 and Management Stockholder #3, are the “Management Stockholders”, which collectively with the Non-Management Stockholders, are the “Stockholders”), Marc Waldman, as agent for the Stockholders (the “Stockholders’ Representative” and the “Exchange Agent”), Ortho-Medical Products Inc., a New York corporation (the “Corporation”), Andover Management Services, Inc., a New York corporation (the “Buyer”), and Andover Medical, Inc., a Delaware corporation and the sole stockholder of the Buyer (the “Guarantor”).

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, the Corporation is in the business of distributing orthopedic durable medical equipment, orthotics and prosthetics and respiratory equipment (the “Business”);

WHEREAS, the Stockholders collectively own, directly or indirectly, 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock, without par value (the “Stock”), of the Corporation;

WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of the Buyer and the Guarantor have determined that the Merger (defined below) is consistent with and in furtherance of its long-term business strategy and fair to, and in the best interest of the Buyer, the Guarantor and their respective stockholders;

WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Corporation has determined that the Merger is consistent with and in furtherance of its long-term business strategy and fair to, and in the best interest of the Corporation and its Stockholders;

WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of each of the Guarantor (on its own behalf and as the sole stockholder of Buyer), Buyer and the Corporation have each adopted resolutions approving this Agreement and the merger of the Buyer with and into the Corporation (the “Merger”), resulting in the cancellation of all of the stock of the Buyer and with the Corporation continuing as the surviving corporation in the Merger in

 



accordance with the New York Business Corporation Law (“NYBCL”) and, in each such case, upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement;

WHEREAS , each outstanding share of the Stock shall be exchanged for Merger Consideration (as defined herein); and

WHEREAS , for U.S. federal income tax purposes, it is intended that the Merger shall constitute a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1)(A) and (a)(2)(E) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and that this Agreement shall constitute a “plan of reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(b) of the Code.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants of the parties as hereinafter set forth and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which hereby are acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

Section 1. Merger Transaction.

(a)           The Merger .  Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, the Merger shall be consummated in accordance with the NYBCL.  At the Effective Time, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, Buyer shall be merged with and into the Corporation in accordance with the NYBCL and the separate existence of Buyer shall thereupon cease and the Corporation, as the surviving corporation in the Merger (the “Surviving Corporation”), shall continue its corporate existence under the laws of New York as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Guarantor.

(b)           Closing; Effective Time .

(i)            The closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) shall take place at the offices of Phillips Nizer LLP, 666 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10103-0084, or at such other location as may be agreed to by the parties, at 10:00 A.M. within twenty (20) days of Buyer’s receipt and acceptance of the Additional Financial Statements under Sections 4(b)(vii) and 8(g) hereof or at such other date (the “Closing Date”), but not later than April 15, 2007.  The deliveries to be made by each of the parties at the Closing are specified in Sections 12 and 13 below.

(ii)           Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, at the Closing, the parties shall file with the Secretary of State of New York a certificate of merger (the “Certificate of Merger”) in accordance with Article 9 of the NYBCL executed in accordance with the relevant provisions of the NYBCL and shall make all other filings or recordings required under such law in order to effect the Merger.  The Merger shall become effective for all purposes as of the close of the Closing Date (the “Effective Date”).

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(c)           Succession .  At the Effective Time, the Buyer shall succeed to all of the rights, privileges, debts, liabilities, powers, property and contract rights of the Corporation in the manner of and as more fully set forth in the NYBCL.

(d)           Conversion of Securities .  At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holders of any securities of the Corporation, the Buyer or the Guarantor:

(i)            All of the issued and outstanding shares of Stock shall automatically be converted and exchanged for the right to receive from Guarantor Two Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($2,500,000.00), (i) with twenty percent (20%), or $500,000, being paid in cash (the “Cash Consideration”), and (ii) eighty percent (80%) being paid in shares of common stock of Guarantor (the “Stock Consideration,” and together with the Cash Consideration, the “Merger Consideration”), but subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 1(g).  For purposes of determining the number of shares of Stock Consideration to be issued to a Stockholder, (a) a share of common stock of Guarantor shall be valued at the average of the closing price of such stock on each of the last ten (10) trading days immediately prior to the Closing Date (the “Fair Market Value”) and (b) any fractional shares issuable to a Stockholder shall be rounded up to the next whole share.

(ii)           Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the number of shares of Common Stock of Guarantor comprising the Stock Consideration would exceed 3,000,000 Shares, the Buyer shall have the right under Section 11(d) herein to terminate this Agreement, and if they would be less then 2,850,000 shares, the Stockholders’ Representative shall have the right under Section 11(e) herein to terminate this Agreement.

(iii)          Subject to delivery of a portion of the Merger Consideration into escrow in accordance with the provisions of Section 1(f), at the Closing (A) the Stock Consideration shall be delivered to the Exchange Agent in trust for the Stockholders, pro rata in accordance with each Stockholder’s percentage ownership of Stock immediately before the Effective Time, as set forth on Schedule 1( d )(iii) (the “Pro Rata Portions”), upon their surrender, in the manner provided in Section 1 (i) (ii) hereof, of the certificate or certificates which immediately prior to the Effective Time represents outstanding Stock (the “Certificates”); and (B) the Cash Consideration shall be paid directly to Loeb & Loeb LLP, attorneys to the Corporation, by wire transfer of immediately available funds from the Guarantor to an account specified in writing by Loeb & Loeb LLP.

(iv)          With respect to any payment required to be made by a Stockholder to the Guarantor pursuant to Section 1(g) herein, unless otherwise provided for in Section 1(g), not more than twenty percent (20%) of such payment must be made in cash and not less than eighty percent (80%) of such payment may be made in shares of the Guarantor received as part of the Merger Consideration, which shares shall be valued at the average of the closing price of such stock on each of the past ten (10) trading days immediately prior to the payment.

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(e)           Treasury Stock .  All Stock owned as treasury stock, if any, shall be cancelled and retired by the Corporation without payment of any consideration therefor and shall cease to exist.

(f)            Delivery of Portion of Merger Consideration into Escrow .  At the Closing, Guarantor shall withhold from the Cash Consideration, Seventy-Five Thousand ($75,000) Dollars (the “Cash Escrow Amount”) and shall deposit the Cash Escrow Amount in escrow with Phillips Nizer LLP as escrow agent (the “Escrow Agent”).  At the Closing, the Exchange Agent shall deposit a number of shares equal to ten percent (10%) of the Stock Consideration received by the Stockholders (with fractional shares being rounded down to the next lower whole number of shares), together with stock powers therefor endorsed in blank, in escrow with the Escrow Agent (the “Stock Escrow Amount”, and together with the Cash Escrow Amount, as adjusted pursuant to the Escrow Agreement, is the “Escrow Collateral”).  The Escrow Collateral shall be held in escrow by the Escrow Agent pursuant to, and released from escrow in accordance with, the provisions of this Agreement and the escrow agreement to be entered into at the Closing by and among Guarantor, the Stockholders, the Stockholders’ Representative and the Escrow Agent, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Escrow Agreement”).  The Escrow Collateral is held by the Escrow Agent as security against the payment and performance of the Stockholders’ obligations with respect to (i) reductions in the Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 1(g), subject to the limitations on each Stockholder’s individual liability set forth in Section 1(g), and (ii) the indemnification provisions of Section 6(b).

(g)           Adjustments to Merger Consideration .

(i)            The parties hereto agree that the Merger shall be accounted for on the close of business on the Closing Date.  The Stockholders’ Representative agrees to consult with Buyer on any material issues, events, conditions or contract relating to the Corporation prior to the Closing.  An adjustment to the Merger Consideration (the “Adjusted Merger Consideration”) shall be calculated and agreed to by both the Stockholders’ Representative and the Buyer which shall adjust the Merger Consideration, as determined pursuant to this Section 1(g).  The Merger Consideration is based upon the Corporation reporting: (A) accounts receivable of at least $900,000 and inventory and fixed assets of at least $200,000 as of the close of business on the Closing Date; and (B) net revenues of at least $3,000,000 and net income of at least $70,000 for the year ended December 31, 2006 (the “Fiscal 2006”), subject to the provisions of subsection (iii) below.

(ii)           The Stockholders’ Representative shall deliver to Buyer, within forty-five (45) days after the Closing Date, and submit for Buyer’s review, an unaudited balance sheet as of the close of business on the Closing Date (“Closing Balance Sheet”)  prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), as historically and consistently applied by the Corporation and as used in preparation of the Additional Financial Statements (defined in Section 4(b)(vii)).  In addition, prior to Closing, the Stockholders shall have delivered to Buyer the Additional Financial

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Statements, among which shall be included an audited income statement for Fiscal 2006 (the “2006 Income Statement”).

(iii)          If the 2006 Income Statement reflects net revenues of less than $2,850,000 (95% of $3,000,000 represented) and/or net income of less than $66,500 (95% of $70,000 represented) for Fiscal 2006 (in either case an “Income Statement Shortfall”), then the Cash Consideration shall be decreased by one dollar for each dollar of Income Statement Shortfall (the “Income Statement Shortfall Adjustment”).  If the Closing Balance Sheet reflects accounts receivable of less than $900,000 or inventory and fixed assets of less than $200,000 as of the Closing Date (in either case, a “Balance Sheet Shortfall”), then the Cash Consideration shall be decreased by one dollar for each dollar of Balance Sheet Shortfall (the “Balance Sheet Shortfall Adjustment”).

(iv)          Buyer shall have the right, for a period of forty-five (45) days from receipt of the Closing Balance Sheet to review same.  If the Buyer wishes to dispute the Closing Balance Sheet, then the Buyer shall, within such forty-five (45) day period, deliver notice of such dispute to the Stockholders’ Representative, which notice shall contain an explanation of the Buyer’s dispute with the Closing Balance Sheet.  If no such notice is received by Stockholders’ Representative within such forty-five (45) day period, then the Closing Balance Sheet shall be final and binding on the parties.  If such a notice is received by Stockholders’ Representative within such forty-five (45) day period, Buyer and Stockholders’ Representative shall attempt, for a period of forty-five (45) days after delivery of any such notice, to reach an agreement with respect to the Closing Balance Sheet, and if agreement is reached, then the Closing Balance Sheet as so adjusted and agreed shall be final and binding on the parties.  If the Stockholders’ Representative and the Buyer are unable to determine the matter by mutual agreement within such forty-five (45) day period, then both parties shall cause the disagreement to be submitted to binding arbitration as set forth in Section 19 herein to finally determine the Closing Balance Sheet, which as so determined shall be final and binding on the parties.  The 2006 Income Statement, in the form delivered to the Buyer prior to Closing, shall be final and binding on the parties and shall not be subject to challenge or dispute hereunder.  The Income Statement Shortfall Adjustment and the Balance Sheet Shortfall Adjustment shall be determined by the Guarantor and the Stockholders’ Representative from the 2006 Income Statement and the final Closing Balance Sheet within three (3) days after the Closing Balance Sheet become final, and such adjustments, if any, shall be paid by the Escrow Agent to the Buyer from the Cash Escrow Amount in accordance with the terms of the Escrow Agreement.  To the extent the amount payable exceeds the Cash Escrow Amount, each Stockholder shall be responsible solely for its Pro Rata Portion of any such refund from the Merger Consideration received by him or it pursuant to this Agreement.

(v)           In addition to the adjustment to the Cash Consideration set forth above, in this subsection, the Merger Consideration may also be reduced by way of a delivery to Buyer from the Escrow Collateral in the event that for the six (6) month period commencing the first full month after the Closing (the “2007 Income Statement”), the Corporation’s net revenues as determined by the Corporation’s auditors are less than $1,350,000 (a “2007 Income Statement Shortfall”) the Buyer shall be entitled to receive

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from the Escrow Collateral one dollar for each dollar of 2007 Income Statement Shortfall (“2007 Income Statement Shortfall Adjustment”).

(vi)          The Stockholders’ Representative shall have the right, for a period of forty-five (45) days from receipt of the 2007 Income Statement to review same.  If the Stockholders’ Representative wishes to dispute the 2007 Income Statement Shortfall Adjustment, then the Stockholders’ Representative shall, within such forty-five (45) day period, deliver notice of such dispute to the Guarantor, which notice shall contain an explanation of the Stockholders’ Representative dispute with the 2007 Income Statement Shortfall Adjustment.  If no such notice is received by Guarantor within such forty-five (45) day period, then the 2007 Income Statement Shortfall Adjustment shall be final and binding on the parities.  If such a notice is received by Guarantor within such forty-five (45) day period, the Guarantor and Stockholders’ Representative shall attempt, for a period of forty-five (45) days after delivery of any such notice, to reach an agreement with respect to the 2007 Income Statement Shortfall Adjustment, and if agreement is reached, then such 2007 Income Statement as so adjusted and agreed shall be final and binding on the parties.  If the Guarantor and the Stockholders’ Representative are unable to determine the matter by mutual agreement within such forty-five (45) day period, then both parties shall cause the disagreement to be submitted to binding arbitration as set forth in Section 19 herein to finally determine the 2007 Income Statement, which as so determined shall be final and binding on the parties.  The final 2007 Income Statement Shortfall Adjustment, if any, shall be paid by the Escrow Agent to the Buyer from the Escrow Collateral, in the following order: first, from the Cash Escrow Amount, and second, from the Stock Escrow Amount (with each share being valued at the average of the closing price of such stock on each of the last ten (10) trading days immediately prior to the payment date and any fractional shares rounded down to the next lowest whole number), in each case allocated among the Stockholders in accordance with their Pro Rata Portions.  To the extent the amount payable exceeds the Escrow Collateral, each Stockholder shall be responsible solely for its Pro Rata Portion of any such refund from the Merger Consideration received by him or it pursuant to this Agreement.

(h)           Release of Merger Consideration from Escrow .  In the event that the Closing Balance Sheet as finally determined in accordance with Section 1(g)(iv) does not require an adjustment to the Merger Consideration, then the Escrow Agent shall promptly release one-half of the Stock Escrow Amount (with any fractional shares rounded up to the next highest whole number) to the Stockholders in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Escrow Agreement.  On the first anniversary of the Closing Date, in the event: (a) no claims for indemnification under Section 6(b) of this Agreement made by Buyer are outstanding at such time, or, if any such claims are outstanding, the aggregate amount of Losses claimed thereof is less than $50,000, and (b) no payment obligation by the Stockholders for any 2007 Income Statement Shortfall Adjustment remains outstanding or in dispute, then the Escrow Agent shall release the remaining Escrow Collateral, plus accrued interest, if any, on the Cash Escrow Amount, to the Exchange Agent within five (5) business days following the first anniversary of the Closing Date in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Escrow Agreement.

(i)            Tender of and Payment for Certificates .

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(i)            Appointment of Exchange Agent .  The Stockholders shall designate Marc Waldman to act as Exchange Agent for the Stockholders in connection with the Merger to receive in trust for the Stockholders, pro rata, in accordance with each Stockholder’s Pro Rata Portions, the Merger Consideration, including final adjustments thereto in accordance with the provisions of Section 1(g), to which the Stockholders shall become entitled pursuant to this Agreement.  If Marc Waldman becomes unable to serve as Exchange Agent, another Stockholder or other person, as may be designated by a majority of the Stockholders, shall succeed as the Exchange Agent.

(ii)           Exchange Procedures .  Promptly at Closing, each Stockholder holding a Certificate or Certificates whose Stock was exchanged pursuant to Section 1(d) hereof for the Merger Consideration, upon surrender of the Certificates for the Stock and delivery of such Certificates to the Exchange Agent, shall receive in exchange therefor the Merger Consideration for each share of Stock formerly represented by such Certificate, and the Certificate so surrendered shall forthwith be delivered by the Exchange Agent to the Guarantor. Until surrendered as contemplated by this Section 1(i), each Certificate shall be deemed at any time after the Effective Time to represent only the right to receive its Pro Rata Portion of the Merger Consideration as contemplated by Section 1(d) hereof.

(iii)          Transfer Books; No Further Ownership Rights in the Stock .  At the Effective Time, the stock transfer books of the Corporation shall be closed, and thereafter there shall be no further registration of transfers of the Stock on the records of the Corporation by the Stockholders.  From and after the Effective Time, the holders of Certificates evidencing ownership of the Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall cease to have any rights with respect to such Stock, except as otherwise provided for herein or by applicable law.  If, after the Effective Time, Certificates are presented to the Exchange Agent for any reason, they shall be cancelled and exchanged as provided in this Section 1(i)(iii).

(iv)          Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates .  In the event any Certificate(s) shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming such Certificate(s) to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by the Buyer, the posting by such person of a bond in such sum as the Buyer may reasonably direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against any party hereto or the Buyer with respect to such Certificate(s), the Guarantor will issue in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate(s) the Merger Consideration to be paid in respect of the Stock represented by such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate(s).

(j)            Directors and Officers .  At and after the Effective Time, the officers of the Corporation immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the officers of the Surviving Corporation until the expiration of their respective terms and until their successors have been elected and qualified.  Immediately after the Effective Time, the directors of the Surviving Corporation shall be the persons mutually agreed to by the parties hereto prior to the Closing, or such other persons as the Guarantor may elect.  If, at the Effective Time, a vacancy shall exist on the Board of Directors or in any office of the Surviving Corporation, such vacancy may thereafter be filled in the manner provided by law.

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(k)           Other Effects of Merger .  At and after the Effective Time, title to all property owned by each of the Corporation and the Buyer shall vest in the Surviving Corporation without reversion or impairment, and the Surviving Corporation shall automatically have all of the liabilities of each of the Corporation and the Buyer.  The Merger shall have all further effects as specified in the applicable provisions of the NYBCL.

(l)            Additional Actions .  If at any time after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall consider or be advised that any deeds, bills of sale, assignments, assurances or any other actions or things are necessary or desirable to vest, perfect or confirm of record or otherwise in the Surviving Corporation its right, title or interest in, to or under any of the rights, properties or assets of Corporation or otherwise carry out this Agreement, the officers and directors of the Surviving Corporation shall be authorized to execute and deliver, in the name and on behalf of Corporation or the Buyer, all such deeds, bills of sale, assignments and assurances and to take and do, in the name and on behalf of Corporation or the Buyer, all such other actions and things as may be necessary or desirable to vest, perfect or confirm any and all right, title and interest in, to and under such rights, properties or assets in the Surviving Corporation or otherwise to carry out this Agreement.

(m)          Taking of Necessary Action; Further Action .  If, at any time after the Effective Time, any further action is necessary or desirable to carry out the purposes of this Agreement and to vest the Surviving Corporation with full right, title and possession to all assets, property, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of the Buyer, the officers and directors of the Surviving Corporation are fully authorized in the name of the Buyer or otherwise to take, and will take, all such lawful and necessary action.

(n)           Certificate of Incorporation, By-Laws .

(i)            At the Effective Time, the Certificate of Incorporation (the “Certificate of Incorporation”) of the Corporation, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended, as provided by law.

(ii)           At the Effective Time, the By-Laws of the Corporation, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the By-Laws of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended as provided by law.

(o)           Intent .  The parties intend that, for federal income tax purposes, the Merger qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of Sections 368(a)(1)(A) and 368(a)(2)(E) of the Code, and that this Agreement constitutes a plan of reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(b) of the Code.  Each party shall treat the Merger consistently with the foregoing, including filing the information and maintaining the records required by Treasury Regulations Section 1.368-3, and shall not take any position inconsistent therewith.  No party shall take any action that would cause the Merger not to qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of Sections 368(a)(1)(A) and 368(a)(2)(E) of the Code.

 

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Section 2. Intentionally Omitted.

Section 3. Other Agreements.

(a)           Employment Agreement .  As an additional and material inducement to Buyer to enter into this Agreement, at Closing, Joseph Anastasio and Jeanne Wilde shall each enter into an employment agreement (in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit B ) providing for, among other matters, a one-year post-employment non-compete period or three (3) years from the Closing, whichever is greater, to apply in the event of voluntary termination by the employee or termination for cause, during which he shall not engage in any activity competitive with the Surviving Corporation (other than his ownership of less than five (5%) percent of an entity which may be engaged in an activity competitive with the Surviving Corporation), and including customary provisions regarding his non-solicitation of the Surviving Corporation’s personnel and non-interference with the Surviving Corporation’s relationship with its current vendors or customers.

(b)           Consulting Agreements .  As an additional and material inducement to Buyer to enter into this Agreement, at Closing, Marc Waldman and William Tobin shall each enter into a financial consulting agreement with Guarantor and a Consulting Agreement with the Corporation (in substantially the forms attached hereto as Exhibit C and D ), respectively, providing for, among other matters, a one-year post-consulting non-compete period or three (3) years from the Closing, whichever is greater, to apply in the event of voluntary termination by the employee or termination for cause, during which he shall not engage in any activity competitive with the Surviving Corporation (other than his ownership of less than five (5%) percent of an entity which may be engaged in an activity competitive with the Surviving Corporation), and including customary provisions regarding his non-solicitation of the Surviving Corporation’s personnel and non-interference with the Surviving Corporation’s relationship with its current vendors or customers.

(c)           Non-Competition Agreements .  As an additional and material inducement to Buyer to enter into this Agreement, at Closing each Non-Management Stockholder shall enter into a non-competition agreement (in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit E ) providing for, among other matters, a three-year post-Closing non-compete period during which neither he nor any affiliated entity shall engage in any activity competitive with the Surviving Corporation (other than his ownership of less than five (5%) percent of an entity which may be engaged in an activity competitive with the Surviving Corporation), including customary provisions regarding his non-solicitation of the Surviving Corporation’s personnel and non-interference with the Surviving Corporation’s relationship with its current vendors or customers.

(d)           The Guaranty .  As an additional and material inducement to the Stockholders to enter into this Agreement and to accept the Stock Consideration from the Guarantor as part of the Merger Consideration, at Closing, the Guarantor shall issue and deliver to the Stockholders’ Representative an unconditional and irrevocable guaranty in favor of each of the Stockholders in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit F ,

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providing for, among other matters, the guarantee by the Guarantor of the performance of all of the Buyer’s obligations to the Stockholders under this Agreement and the Other Agreements (as defined below).

Section 4.              Representations and Warranties of the Stockholders .

(a)           Each of the Stockholders, individually on its own behalf on a several, but not joint basis, represents and warrants to the Buyer as of the Closing Date as follows:

(i)            Ownership of Shares .  Such Stockholder is the direct or indirect owner (as applicable), beneficially and of record, of the shares of Stock set forth opposite its name in Schedule 4(a)(i) hereto (the “Stockholder’s Shares”).  Such Stockholder’s Shares are not pledged, mortgaged or otherwise encumbered in any way and there is no lien, mortgage, charge, claim, liability, security interest or encumbrance of any nature against the Stockholder’s Shares arising from such Stockholder’s actions.  Except as set forth on Schedule 4(a)(i) hereto, Stockholder is not party to any outstanding options, warrants, rights of subscription or conversion, calls, commitments, agreements, arrangements, understandings, plans, contracts, proxies, voting trusts, voting agreements or instruments of any kind or character, oral or written, relating to the issuance, voting or sale of such Stockholder’s Shares or of any securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any such Shares.  Such Stockholder is not party to any stockholders agreements, preemptive rights or other agreements, arrangements, commitments or understandings, oral or written, relating to the voting, issuance, acquisition or disposition of the Stockholder’s Shares or the conduct or management of the Corporation by its Board of Directors, other than as set forth on Schedule 4(a)(i) hereto.  At the Closing, the Stockholder shall have good and marketable title to the Stockholder’s Shares and full right to transfer title to such Shares, subject to any restrictions imposed by state or federal securities laws, free and clear of all liens, mortgages, charges, liabilities, claims, security interests or encumbrances of every type whatsoever.  The, conveyance, transfer and delivery of the Stockholder’s Shares by the Stockholder to the Buyer pursuant to this Agreement, against receipt of the Merger Consideration therefor in accordance with the terms hereof, will transfer full legal and equitable right, title and interest in the Stockholder’s Shares to the Buyer, free and clear of all liens, mortgages, charges, claims, liabilities, security interests and encumbrances of any nature whatsoever other than as contemplated by this Agreement and the other agreements and instruments to be entered into in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby (the “Other Agreements”).

(ii)           Capacity .  Such Stockholder has full capacity to enter into and perform its respective obligations under this Agreement and all Other Agreements to which it is a party, and to consummate such transactions.  No consent of any other persons or corporations is required to be obtained by such Stockholder as a condition to its ability to consummate such transactions. The Stockholder has no equity interest in any entity engaged in any businesses competitive with those of the Corporation.  This Agreement and each of the Other Agreements to which such Stockholder is a party have been duly executed and delivered by such Stockholder.  This Agreement and each of the Other Agreements to which such Stockholder is a party constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Stockholder enforceable against such Stockholder in

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accordance with their respective terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general equitable principles.

(iii)          Investment Intent .  Each Stockholder is acquiring the shares comprising the Stock Consideration for investment purposes and has no present intent to sell such shares.  No Stockholder has any knowledge of any other Stockholder’s present intent to sell any  shares to be received by such other Stockholder.

(b)           Each of the Management Stockholders, on a joint and several basis with each of the other Management Stockholders, represents and warrants to the Buyer as of the Closing Date as follows.  As used herein, “best knowledge” or “to the best knowledge” shall mean information actually known by the relevant party or what should be known to such party after due inquiry or in the exercise of reasonable care in the performance of the duties of his office.

(i)            The Stock .  The shares of Stock set forth on Schedule 4(a)(i) hereto constitute one hundred percent (100%) of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation.  The Stock is the sole voting stock of the Corporation and is duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.  The Stock is not subject to any pledge, mortgage or other encumbrance arising by or through any act of the Corporation, and to the knowledge of the Management Stockholders, there is no lien, mortgage, charge, claim, liability, security interest or encumbrance of any nature against the Stock. There are no outstanding options, warrants, rights of subscription or conversion, calls, commitments, agreements, arrangements, understandings, plans, contracts, proxies, voting trusts, voting agreements or instruments of any kind or character, oral or written, to which the Corporation is party or, to the knowledge of the Management Stockholders, by which the Corporation is bound, relating to the issuance, voting or sale of the Stock or any authorized but unissued shares of capital stock of the Corporation or of any securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any such shares of capital stock.  Except as set forth in Schedule 4(a)(i), the Corporation is not party to any stockholders agreements, preemptive rights or other agreements, arrangements, commitments or understandings, oral or written, relating to the voting, issuance, acquisition or disposition of the Stock or the conduct or management of the Corporation by its Board of Directors.

(ii)           Organization; Standing; Capitalization .  The Corporation has full capacity to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement and all Other Agreements to which it is a party, and to consummate such transactions.  Except as set forth on Schedule 4(b)(ii) of this Agreement, the Corporation has no subsidiaries and the Corporation does not hold any equity interest in any entity that is engaged in businesses competitive with those of the Corporation.  This Agreement and each of the Other Agreements to which the Corporation is a party have been duly executed and delivered by the Corporation.  This Agreement and each of the Other Agreements to which the Corporation is a party constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Corporation, enforceable against it in accordance with their respective terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,

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moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general equitable principles.  The Corporation is duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of New York, has full corporate power and authority to conduct its business as it is now being conducted and is duly qualified to do business in each jurisdiction where the nature of the property owned or leased, or the nature of the business conducted by the Corporation requires such qualification, except where the failure to have such power and authority or to so qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the Corporation.  The Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended, and the By-laws, as amended, and the minutes and stock records of the Corporation delivered to the Buyer are complete and correct.  The Corporation has all necessary licenses and authority to operate its business as now being conducted, except where the failure to have such licenses or authority would not have a material adverse effect on the Corporation.  The authorized capital stock of the Corporation consists of five hundred (500) shares of voting common stock, without par value, of which four hundred (400) shares are issued and outstanding.

(iii)          Legal Proceedings . Except as disclosed in Schedule 4(b)(iii) :

(A)          None of the Management Stockholders in their capacity as officers or directors of the Corporation, nor the Corporation, is a party to any pending litigation, arbitration, administrative proceeding or, to the best of Management Stockholders’ knowledge, to any investigation related to the business of the Corporation, and to the best of Management Stockholders’ knowledge, no such litigation, arbitration, administrative proceeding or investigation that, if adversely decided, would result in a material adverse change in the financial condition, business or properties of the Corporation, is threatened.

(B)           The Management Stockholders have no knowledge of and have not received written notice of any claims, threats, plans or intentions to discontinue commercial relations or transactions from any major customer of the Corporation, any purchaser of a material amount of goods or services from the Corporation, any employee or independent contractor significant to the conduct or operation of the Corporation or its businesses or any party to any material agreement to which the Corporation is a party that, if resulting in the actual discontinuance of such commercial relations or transaction, would result in a material adverse change in the financial condition, business or properties of the Corporation .

(C)           The Management Stockholders have received no written notice of any claim (whether on whatever theory) relating directly or indirectly to any product manufactured or sold, or any services performed by the Corporation asserting that the Corporation is liable for an alleged deficiency in such product or services that, if adversely decided, would result in a material adverse change in the financial condition, business or properties of the Corporation.

(D)          The Corporation is under no obligation with respect to the return of goods in the possession of customers except for those occurring in the ordinary course of business, which are not in the aggregate material to the

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Corporation’s business, or against which the Corporation has established a reserve on its financial statements.

(iv)          Encumbrances .  Except as disclosed in Schedule 4(b)(iv) , to the knowledge of the Management Stockholders, there are no liens, mortgages, deeds of trust, claims, charges, security interests or other encumbrances or liabilities of any type whatsoever to which any of the assets of the Corporation, including, but not limited to the land, building, improvements and equipment (the “Fixed Assets”), or the Corporation’s inventory (the “Inventory”), are subject, except for those (A) arising in the ordinary course of business or by operation of law, and/or (B) which do not materially interfere with the ownership or operation of such assets.

(v)           Trade Names .  The Corporation owns, free of any Encumbrances, or holds the license rights to use, the trade names, trademarks, service marks, assumed names, copyrights and registrations therefor, if any (collectively “Trademarks”) specified in Schedule 4(b)(v) .  To the best knowledge of the Management Stockholders, the Trademarks have been duly issued and have not been canceled, abandoned or otherwise terminated except as otherwise indicated in Schedule 4(b)(v) .  The Corporation has not received any written notice that it is in default under any of the licenses or agreements relating to the Trademarks as listed in Schedule 4(b)(v) and all of such licenses and agreements are in effect.  The Corporation has not granted licenses or other rights to use such Trademarks.  No other Trademarks are either owned or used by the Corporation.  To the best knowledge of the Management Stockholders, the operation of the Corporation’s business does not infringe on the Trademarks of any third party, and no written claim has been received by the Corporation that there is any such infringement.  To the best of the Management Stockholder’s knowledge, no Trademark of any other person infringes the Trademarks of the Corporation.

(vi)          Patents .  The Corporation owns, or holds license rights to use, the inventions, letters patent, applications for letters patent and patent license rights, inventions, processes, designs, formulas, trade secrets, know-how and other intellectual property rights (collectively “Patents”) necessary for the conduct of its business, as specified in Schedule 4(b)(vi) .  To the best knowledge of the Management Stockholders, the Patents have been duly issued and have not been canceled, abandoned or otherwise terminated except as otherwise indicated in Schedule 4(b)(vi) .  The Corporation has not received any written notice that it is in default under any of the licenses or agreements relating to the Patents as listed in Schedule 4(b)(vi) and all of such licenses and agreements are in effect.  The Corporation has not granted licenses or other rights to use such Patents.  No other Patents are owned or used by the Corporation.  To the best knowledge of the Management Stockholders, the operation of the Corporation’s business does not infringe on the Patent rights of any third party, and no written claim has been received by the Corporation that there is any such infringement.  To the best of the Management Stockholder’s knowledge, no Patent of any person infringes the Patents of the Corporation.

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(vii)         Audited and Unaudited Financial Statements .

(A)          The unaudited financial statements of the Corporation as of and for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, together with the related notes and schedules, if any (collectively, the “Available Financial Statements”), true, correct and complete copies of which the Corporation has previously delivered to Buyer (a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit G ), (A) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP; (B) subject to normal auditing adjustments, present fairly, and are true, correct and complete statements in all material respects of the financial condition and the results of operations, retained earnings, shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Corporation as at and for the periods therein specified; (C) subject to normal auditing adjustments, do not contain any untrue statements of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the periods covered thereby; and (D) have been prepared from and are in accordance with the accounting Books and Records of the Corporation.  The Corporation has delivered to Buyer (or will deliver prior to Closing) copies of all letters from its auditors during the thirty-six (36) months preceding the execution of this Agreement, together with copies of all responses thereto.

(B)           As provided in Section 8(g), below, the Corporation will hereafter cause to be delivered to the Buyer prior to Closing (x) a copy of the audited financial statements of the Corporation as of and for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 (the “Audited Financial Statements”), together with the related notes and schedules (if any), which Audited Financial Statements shall be issued without qualification by the auditors, and (y) a copy of the unaudited financial statements of the Corporation as of and for the two-month period ended February 28, 2007 (the “Unaudited Stub Financial Statements”), together with the related notes and schedules (if any) (together with the Audited Financial Statements, the “Additional Financial Statements”).

(C)           Except as and to the extent shown or provided for in the Available Financial Statements or as disclosed in any of the Schedules to this Agreement, and except as and to the extent it may be hereafter shown or provided for in the Additional Financial Statements, or such current liabilities as may have been incurred since February 28, 2007 in the ordinary course of business, the Corporation has no material liabilities or obligations (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise).  As of February 28, 2007, there was no material asset used by the Corporation in its operations that has not been reflected in the Available Financial Statements or will not hereafter be reflected in the Additional Financial Statements, and, except as set forth in the Unaudited Stub Financial Statements or disclosed in any Schedule to this Agreement, no material assets have been acquired by the Corporation since such date except those acquired in the ordinary course of business.

(D)          There has been not been a decrease in stockholders’ equity of 5% or greater as compared with the amount shown for such stockholders’

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equity at February 28, 2007, as reflected in the Unaudited Stub Financial Statements.

(viii)        Absence of Certain Changes .  Except as disclosed on Schedule 4(b)(viii) , since February 28, 2007, there has not been any material adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise), operations, assets, liabilities, earnings, business or results of operations of the Corporation.

(ix)           Tax Matters .  Except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

“Laws” means all laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances and other pronouncements having the effect of law of the United States, any foreign country or any domestic or foreign state, county, city or other political subdivision or of any governmental or regulatory authority.

“Reportable Transaction” means any transaction listed in Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b).

“Tax” or “Taxes” means (a) any foreign, federal, state or local income, earnings, profits, gross receipts, franchise, capital stock, net worth, sales, use, value added, occupancy, escheat, general property, real property, personal property, intangible property, transfer, bulk transfer, fuel, excise, payroll, withholding, unemployment compensation, social security, retirement or other tax or governmental charge of any nature; (b) any foreign, federal, state or local organization fee, qualification fee, annual report fee, filing fee, occupation fee, assessment, sewer rent or other fee or charges of any nature; or (c) any deficiency, interest or penalty imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

“Tax Returns” means all federal, state, local, foreign and other Tax returns and reports, information returns, statements, declarations, schedules, notices, notifications, forms, elections, certificates or other documents the Corporation is required to file or submit to any Taxing Authority with respect to the determination, assessment, collection or payment of any Tax or in connection with the administration, implementation or enforcement of or compliance with any Law relating to any Tax (including any amendments thereto) or relating to the reporting of cash received.

“Taxing Authority” means any governmental agency, board, bureau, body, department or authority of any United States federal, state or local jurisdiction or any foreign jurisdiction, having or purporting to exercise jurisdiction with respect to any Tax.

Except as set forth on Schedule 4(b)(ix) :

(a)           The Corporation has duly and timely filed all Tax Returns that it was required to file under applicable Laws.  All such Tax Returns were correct and complete in all respects and were prepared in compliance with all applicable Laws.  All Taxes owed by the Corporation (whether or not shown on any Tax Return) have been

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timely paid or a reserve which does not exceed $15,000 will be reflected  in the Additional Financial Statements.  For purposes of this Section 4(b)(ix), the word “timely” shall mean that such Tax Returns were filed within the time prescribed by Law (including extensions) for the filing thereof.
(b)           The reserve for Taxes (as opposed to any reserve for deferred taxes established to reflect timing differences between book and Tax income) which will be reflected in the Additional Financial Statements will exceed the amount of unpaid Taxes of the Corporation, whether or not disputed.  As of the Closing Date, such reserve, will be in excess of the unpaid Taxes of the Corporation, whether or not disputed.
(c)           The Corporation is not a party to any agreement extending, or having the effect of extending, the time within which to file any Tax Return or the period of assessment or collection of any Taxes.  The Corporation has not received any written notice from or ruling of a Taxing Authority related to Taxes or entered into any written and legally binding agreement with a Taxing Authority relating to Taxes.
(d)           (i) No Taxing Authority is now asserting or threatening to assert against the Corporation any deficiency, claim or liability for additional Taxes, or any adjustment of Taxes, and there is no reasonable basis for any such assertion, and (ii) no issues have been raised in any examination by any Taxing Authority with respect to the Corporation for a Tax period which, by application of similar principles to another Tax period not subject to examination that is not closed by the statute of limitations, would result in a deficiency of Corporation Tax for such other Tax period.  The Tax Returns of the Corporation disclose (in accordance with Section 6662(d)(2)(B)(ii) of the Code) all positions taken therein that could give rise to a substantial understatement of federal income tax within the meaning of Section 6662(d) of the Code.  During the past seven (7) years, no claim has been made by any Taxing Authority in a jurisdiction in which the Corporation does not file Tax Returns that it is or may be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction.   No Tax Return of the Corporation for any period has been or is currently under audit by the Internal Revenue Service or any state, local or other tax authorities.  No claim has been made by any Taxing Authority relating to any such Tax Returns or any audit.  There are no liens for Taxes upon the assets and properties of the Corporation.  No Management Stockholder expects any Taxing Authority to assess any additional Taxes for any period for which Tax Returns have been filed, nor are they aware of any facts which would constitute the basis for the proposal of any Tax deficiencies against the Corporation for any year.  The Corporation has never received from any foreign, federal, state, or local Taxing Authority (including jurisdictions where the Corporation has not filed Tax Returns) any (i) notice indicating an intent to open an audit or other review, (ii) request for information related to Tax matters, or (iii) notice of deficiency or proposed adjustment for any amount of Tax proposed, asserted, or assessed by any taxing authority against the Corporation.  The Stockholders have delivered to Buyer correct and complete copies of all Tax Returns, examination reports, and notices of deficiencies assessed against or agreed to by the Corporation filed in respect of, or received in respect of, the 2002 through 2005 Tax years.

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(e)           The Corporation has withheld and paid all Taxes required to have been withheld and paid in connection with amounts paid or owing to any employee, independent contractor, creditor, stockholder or other person for all periods for which the statutory period of limitations for the assessment of such tax has not yet expired and all Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) Forms W-2 and 1099 (and any similar forms of a state, local or foreign Taxing Authority) required with respect thereto have been properly completed and timely filed.
(f)            There is no contract covering any employee or former employee of the Corporation that could give rise to the payment of any amount that would not be deductible pursuant to Section 280G of the Code or any corresponding provisions of state, local or foreign income tax law.
(g)           The Corporation (i) has never been a party to any Tax allocation or sharing agreement; and (ii) has never been a member of an Affiliated Group (as defined in Section 1504(a) of the Code or any corresponding provision of state, local or foreign income tax law) filing a consolidated Tax Return; or (iii) has any liability for Taxes of any person under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502 6 (or any corresponding provision of state, local or foreign income tax law).
(h)           The Corporation has not been the “distributing corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(a)(1) of the Code or any corresponding provision of state, local or foreign income tax law) or the “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(a)(1) of the Code or any corresponding provision of state, local or foreign income tax law) within the two-year period ending as of the date of this Agreement.
(i)            The Corporation is not required to include any item of income in, or exclude any item of deduction from, taxable income for any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date as a result of any: (i) change in accounting method for a taxable period ending on or prior to the Closing Date under Section 481(a) of the Code (or any corresponding provision of state, local or foreign income tax law); (ii) “closing agreement” as described in Section 7121 of the Code (or any corresponding provision of state, local or foreign income tax law); (iii) installment sale or open transaction disposition made on or prior to the Closing Date; or (iv) prepaid amount received on or prior to the Closing Date.
(j)            Each Stockholder represents, for himself or itself only, that he or it is not a “foreign person” as such term is described in Section 1445 of the Code.  The Corporation has not been a United States real property holding corporation within the meaning of Code Section 897(c)(2) at any time during the applicable period specified in Code Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii).
(k)           None of the assets of the Corporation is “tax-exempt use property” within the meaning of Section 168(h) of the Code or “tax-exempted bond financed property” within the meaning of Section 168(g)(5) of the Code.

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(l)            The Corporation is not a party to any joint venture, partnership or other arrangement that is treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes.
(m)          The Corporation has disclosed to the IRS (and to any other Taxing Authority that so requires) on the appropriate Tax Returns any Reportable Transaction in which it has participated.  The Corporation has retained all documents and other records pertaining to any Reportable Transaction in which it has participated, including documents and other records listed in Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(g) and any other documents or other records which are related to any Reportable Transaction in which the Corporation has participated but not listed in Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(g).
(n)           Neither the Corporation nor the Stockholders are relying on any legal or tax advice from the Buyer or Guarantor in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other agreements.

(x)            Financial Statements .

(A)          Accounts Receivable .  The accounts receivable of the Corporation to be reflected in the Unaudited Stub Financial Statements as of February 28, 2007 (which are currently estimated to be in the amount of approximately $900,000), and the accounts receivable acquired by the Corporation since such date, represent or will represent (as applicable) valid subsisting claims for the aggregate amounts thereof net of the reserves or allowances for doubtful receivables to be reflected either in the Unaudited Stub Financial Statements or in the Corporation’s books and records for the period following the date of such Unaudited Stub Financial Statements (which books and records have been uniformly maintained in a manner consistent with the Available Financial Statements).  The Management Stockholders know of no reason that would make such accounts receivable, net of such amounts as will be reserved in the Unaudited Stub Financial Statements or on the Corporation’s books and records, taken as a whole, not collectible.

(B)           Inventory and Fixed Assets .  The inventory and fixed assets of the Corporation to be reflected in the Unaudited Stub Financial Statements as of February 28, 2007 (which are currently estimated to be in the amount of approximately $200,000) and the inventory and fixed assets acquired by the Corporation since such date (a) have been fully paid for unless otherwise reflected in the Available Financial Statements, the Additional Financial Statement, in the Corporation’s books and records, or disclosed in a Schedule to this Agreement, and (b) are marketable or adequate provision for obsolescence has been provided.

(C)           Net Revenues .  The net revenues of the Corporation to be reflected in the 2006 Income Statement shall be at least $3,000,000.

(D)          Net Income .  The net income of the Corporation to be reflected in the 2006 Income Statement shall be at least $70,000.

 

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(xi)           Title of Properties .

(A)          The Corporation does not own any real property.  Except as disclosed on Schedule 4(b)(xi) , the Corporation has good, marketable and insurable title to all properties and assets, real and personal, tangible and intangible, having a market value which is currently estimated to exceed $25,000, as will be reflected in the Unaudited Stub Financial Statements or as acquired subsequent to February 28, 2007 (other than those which have been disposed of in the ordinary course of business prior to the Closing Date).

(B)           Schedule 4(b)(xi) contains an accurate list of all leases and other agreements requiring aggregate annual payments by the Corporation in excess of $50,000 under which the Corporation is lessee of any personal property.  Each such lease and other agreement is in full force and effect and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Corporation and, to the best knowledge of the Management Stockholders, of the other parties thereto.

(C)           Except as disclosed in Schedule 4(b)(xi) , the Management Stockholders are not aware of, nor have they received notice of, the violation of any applicable zoning regulation, ordinance or other law, order, regulation or requirement in force on the date hereof relating to the Corporation’s business or its owned or leased real or p


 
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