Exhibit 2.1
EXECUTION COPY
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
AMONG
TRANSDIGM INC.,
PROJECT COFFEE ACQUISITION
CO.
AND
AVIATION TECHNOLOGIES,
INC.
DATED AS OF JANUARY 9,
2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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1. Merger
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1
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1.1 The
Merger
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1
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1.2 Closing
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1
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1.3 Effective Time of
the Merger
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1
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1.4 Effect of
Merger
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1
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1.5 Further
Actions
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1
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2. The
Surviving Corporation
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2
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2.1 Certificate of
Incorporation
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2
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2.2 Bylaws
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2
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2.3 Directors
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2
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2.4 Officers
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2
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3. Conversion
of Shares
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2
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3.1 Merger
Consideration
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2
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3.2 Payment
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4
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3.3 Full
Satisfaction
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4
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3.4 Closing of the
Company’s Transfer Books
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4
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4. Representations
and Warranties of the Company
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4
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4.1 Corporate Status and
Authority
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4
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4.2 No Conflicts;
Consents and Approvals, etc
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5
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4.3 Capitalization
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5
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4.4 Subsidiaries
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6
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4.5 Financial
Statements
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6
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4.6 Absence of
Undisclosed Liabilities
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7
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4.7 Real Property;
Assets
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7
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4.8 Contracts
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8
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4.9 Employee Benefits;
Employment Agreements; Labor
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9
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4.10 IntellectualProperty
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11
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4.11 GovernmentalAuthorizations;
Compliance with Law
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11
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4.12 Litigation
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12
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4.13 TaxMatters
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12
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4.14 Absence of Changes
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13
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4.15 Insurance
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15
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4.16 EnvironmentalMatters
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15
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4.17 Banking and Agency
Arrangements
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17
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4.18 Qualification
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17
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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4.19 Products Liability; Product
Warranties; FAA Service Bulletins and Airworthiness
Directives
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17
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4.20 Customers and Suppliers
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18
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4.21 Prohibited Payments
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18
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4.22 Affiliate Transactions
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18
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4.23 Brokers
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18
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5. Representations
and Warranties of Buyer and Merger Sub
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18
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5.1 Corporate Status and
Authority.
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18
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5.2 No Conflicts;
Consents and Approvals, etc
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19
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5.3 Capitalization
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19
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5.4 Financial Ability to
Perform
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19
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5.5 Litigation
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20
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5.6 Brokers
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20
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5.7 No Business
Activities
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20
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5.8 Foreign
Persons
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20
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6. Additional
Agreements
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20
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6.1 Conduct of Business
Pending the Merger
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20
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6.2 Satisfaction of
Closing Conditions
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20
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6.3 Access and
Information
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21
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6.4 Litigation
Support
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22
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6.5 Transfer
Taxes
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22
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6.6 Publicity
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22
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6.7 Indemnification of
Directors and Officers
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22
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6.8 Contact with
Customers and Suppliers
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22
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6.9 No
Solicitation
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22
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6.10 Notice of Developments
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23
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6.11 Novation Agreements
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23
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6.12 Provision of Funds
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23
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6.13 Merger Consideration
Calculation
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23
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6.14 FIRPTA Certificate
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23
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7. Conditions
Precedent
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24
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7.1 General
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24
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7.2 Conditions to
Obligations of All Parties
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24
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7.3 Conditions to
Obligations of the Company
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24
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7.4 Conditions to
Obligations of Buyer
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25
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8. Termination;
Damages
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26
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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8.1 Termination
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26
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8.2 Damages
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26
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9. General
Provisions
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26
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9.1 Waiver
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26
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9.2 Entire Agreement; No
Reliance
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27
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9.3 Expenses
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27
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9.4 Further
Actions
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27
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9.5 Non-Survival of
Representations, Warranties and Agreements; No Recourse
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27
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9.6 Notices
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27
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9.7 Assignment and
Amendments
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29
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9.8 No Third Party
Beneficiaries
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29
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9.9 Counterparts
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29
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9.10 Interpretation
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29
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9.11 Governing Law
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30
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9.12 Consent to Jurisdiction,
etc
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30
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9.13 Waiver of Jury Trial
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30
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9.14 Severability
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30
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9.15 No Joint Venture, etc
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30
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9.16 Construction
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30
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INDEX OF DEFINED
TERMS
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Section Reference
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Affiliate
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9.10
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Approvals
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7.4.7
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Asbestos
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4.16(a)(i)
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Asbestos-containing material
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4.16(a)(i)
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Audited Financial Statements
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4.5(a)
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By-Laws
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4.1
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Business Day
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1.2
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Buyer
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Introductory Paragraph
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Certificate
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4.1
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Certificate of Merger
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1.3
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Closing Date
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1.2
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Code
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4.9(a)(i)
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Company
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Introductory
Paragraph
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Common Stock
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3.1(a)
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Company Representatives
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6.2(b)
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Confidentiality Agreement
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6.4
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Contract
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4.8(d)
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Control
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9.10
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Credit Agreement
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4.3(b)
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Debt Financing Document
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5.4
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DGCL
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1.3
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Dissenting Shares
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3.1(d)
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Effective Time
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1.3
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Environmental Law
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4.16(a)(i)
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Equity Securities
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4.3(a)
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Equity Value
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3.1(b)
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ERISA
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4.9(a)(i)
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Financial Statements
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4.5(a)
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Financing
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5.4
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Foreign Person
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5.8
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Fully-Diluted Shares
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3.1(b)
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GAAP
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4.5(a)
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Government Contracts
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4.8(a)(ix)
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Hazardous Substance
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4.16(a)(i)
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HSR Act
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4.2(b)
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Indebtedness
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3.1(b)
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Indemnified Parties
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6.6
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Indebtedness Statement
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6.12
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Intellectual Property
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4.10
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IRS
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4.13(a)
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Laws
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4.11(b)
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Leased Real Property
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4.7(a)
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Letter of Transmittal
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3.2
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Licenses
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4.10
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Lien
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4.2(a)
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Management Fees
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3.1(b)
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Material Adverse Effect
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4.1
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Material Contracts
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4.8(a)(xiv)
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Merger
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Recitals
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Merger Sub
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Introductory
Paragraph
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Option
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3.1(c)
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Option Cancellation Agreement
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3.2
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INDEX OF DEFINED
TERMS
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Option Cancellation Payment
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3.1(c)
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Option Holder
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3.1(c)
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Option Plan
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3.1(c)
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Owned Real Property
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4.7(a)
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Parent
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Recitals
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Per Share Merger Consideration
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3.1(b)
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Permits
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4.11(a)
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Permitted Liens
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4.7(a)
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Person
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9.10
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Plan
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4.9(a)(i)
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Real Property
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4.7(a)
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Recall
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4.19
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Reference Person
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9.10
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Schedules
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4
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Special Committee
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Recitals
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Subsidiaries
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4.4
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Surviving Corporation
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1.1
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Tax
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4.13(a)
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Tax Return
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4.13(a)
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Transaction
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6.9
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Transaction Cost Statement
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6.12
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Transaction Costs
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3.1(b)
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Unaudited Balance Sheet
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4.6
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Unaudited Balance Sheet Date
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4.5(a)
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Unaudited Financial Statements
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4.5(a)
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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated
as of January 9, 2007, among TransDigm Inc., a Delaware
corporation (“ Buyer ”), Project Coffee
Acquisition Co., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned
subsidiary of Buyer (“ Merger Sub ”), and
Aviation Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “
Company ”).
WHEREAS, the respective Boards of
Directors of Buyer and Merger Sub (together with the Board of
Directors of TransDigm Group Incorporated, the parent company of
Buyer (“ Parent ”), and a special committee of
the Board of Directors of Parent formed for the purpose of, among
other matters, evaluating and making a recommendation to the full
Board of Directors of Parent (the “ Special Committee
”)) have approved this Agreement, the merger of Merger Sub
with and into the Company (the “ Merger ”) and
the related transactions contemplated hereby, upon the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth herein.
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of
the Company has approved this Agreement, the Merger and the related
transactions contemplated hereby, upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the foregoing premises and the representations, warranties and
agreements contained herein, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
1. Merger .
1.1 The Merger . On the terms
and subject to the conditions hereof, at the Effective Time, Merger
Sub shall be merged with and into the Company and the separate
existence of Merger Sub shall thereupon cease, and the Company
shall continue as the surviving corporation in the Merger (the
“ Surviving Corporation ”) under the laws of the
State of Delaware.
1.2 Closing . Unless this
Agreement shall have been terminated pursuant to
Section 8.1 , and subject to the satisfaction or
written waiver of the conditions set forth in Section 7
, the closing of the Merger will take place as promptly as
practicable (and in any event within two Business Days) after the
satisfaction or written waiver of the conditions set forth in
Section 7 (other than those conditions which, by their
nature, are to be satisfied on the Closing Date and other than the
condition contained in Section 7.4.8 ), at the New York
offices of Latham & Watkins LLP, unless another date, time
or place is agreed to in writing by the parties hereto (the “
Closing Date ”). For purposes of this Agreement, the
term “ Business Day ” shall mean any day other
than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in
New York City or Cleveland, Ohio are authorized or required by law,
regulation or executive order to remain closed. Each party shall
take, or cause its subsidiaries to take, all commercially
reasonable actions necessary or advisable to effect the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
1.3 Effective Time of the
Merger . The Merger shall become effective upon the filing of a
Certificate of Merger (the “ Certificate of Merger
”) with the Secretary of State of Delaware in accordance with
the provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “
DGCL ”), or at such other time as Buyer, Merger Sub
and the Company shall agree should be specified in the Certificate
of Merger. The parties shall cause the Certificate of Merger to be
filed as soon as practicable on the Closing Date. When used in this
Agreement, the term “ Effective Time ” shall
mean the time at which the Certificate of Merger is accepted for
filing by the Secretary of State of Delaware or such time as
otherwise specified in the Certificate of Merger.
1.4 Effect of Merger . The
Merger shall, from and after the Effective Time, have all the
effects provided herein, in the Certificate of Merger and in the
applicable provisions of the DGCL.
1.5 Further Actions . The
parties hereto shall execute and deliver such certificates and
other documents and take such other actions as may be necessary or
appropriate in order to effect the Merger, including, but not
limited to, making filings, recordings or publications required
under the DGCL. If at any time after the Effective Time any further
action is necessary to vest, perfect or confirm of record or
otherwise in the Surviving Corporation the right and/or title to
all property, assets or rights of Merger Sub or the Company, the
authorized officers and directors of the Surviving Corporation are
fully authorized in the name of Merger Sub or the Company, as the
case may be, to take, and shall take, any and all such lawful
action.
2. The Surviving Corporation .
2.1 Certificate of
Incorporation . The Certificate of Incorporation of the
Surviving Corporation shall be amended and restated such that it is
restated to the Certificate of Incorporation of Merger Sub
immediately prior to the Effective Time, until thereafter changed
or amended as provided therein or by applicable law (subject to
Section 6.7 ; provided , however , that
Article I of the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving
Corporation shall be amended in its entirety to read as follows:
“The name of the corporation is Aviation Technologies,
Inc.”
2.2 Bylaws . The Bylaws of
Merger Sub as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation, until thereafter
changed or amended as provided therein or by applicable law
(subject to Section 6.7 .
2.3 Directors . The directors
of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the
directors of the Surviving Corporation, each to hold office in
accordance with the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the
Surviving Corporation until the earlier of their death, resignation
or removal or until their respective successors are duly elected
and qualified, in any case in the manner provided in the
Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving
Corporation and in accordance with applicable law.
2.4 Officers . The officers
of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the
officers of the Surviving Corporation, each to hold office in
accordance with the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the
Surviving Corporation until the earlier of their death, resignation
or removal or until their respective successors are duly elected
and qualified, in any case in the manner provided in the
Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving
Corporation and in accordance with applicable law.
3. Conversion of Shares
.
3.1 Merger Consideration . At
the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any further
action on the part of the Company, Buyer, Merger Sub or any
stockholder of the Company or Buyer:
(a) All shares of Common Stock,
$0.01 par value, of the Company (“ Common Stock
”) that are held by the Company in the Company’s
treasury or otherwise shall be canceled and retired and shall cease
to exist, and no consideration shall be delivered in exchange
therefor.
(b) Each share of Common Stock
issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time,
other than those to which Section 3.1(a) applies and
other than any shares held by stockholders referred to in
Section 3.1(d) , shall be converted into and represent
the right to receive an amount in cash (such amount in cash being
referred to herein as the “ Per Share Merger
Consideration ”) equal to the quotient of (i) the
Equity Value minus the Transaction Costs divided by
(ii) the total number of Fully-Diluted Shares. All shares that
have been converted into the right to receive the Per Share Merger
Consideration as provided in this Section 3.1(b) shall
be automatically canceled and shall cease to exist, and the holders
of certificates, which immediately prior to the Effective Time
represented such shares, shall cease to have any rights with
respect to such shares other than the right to receive the Per
Share Merger Consideration.
The following terms used in the
definition of Per Share Merger Consideration have the following
meanings:
“ Equity Value ”
means $408,127,214, subject to any reduction pursuant to
Section 7.4.8 .
“ Fully-Diluted Shares
” means the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock issued
and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, assuming
the exercise of all of the in-the-money Options and the issuance of
all of the shares of Common Stock issuable in respect
thereof.
“ Indebtedness ”
means the sum, without duplication, of (i) (A) all
principal and accrued (but unpaid) interest of the Company and its
Subsidiaries for borrowed money, and (B) capital lease
obligations required
2
to be disclosed on the face of a balance sheet
prepared in accordance with GAAP (plus, in the case of (A) and
(B), all prepayment or other penalties, make-whole amounts or
success fees related thereto and any other fees or charges
associated therewith, in each case, to be incurred in connection
with the repayment thereof), and (ii) all amounts due to any
employee of or consultant to the Company or any Subsidiary in
respect of employment agreements (for the avoidance of doubt, other
than compensation or for services rendered or to be rendered), stay
bonuses, severance payments, or change of control or other similar
payments in each case arising from the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby which are payable or accrue on or
prior to the Effective Time, but not including any similar amounts
which accrue following the Effective Time, and any severance
payments with respect to the termination of those individuals set
forth on Schedule 3.1(b) and (iii) any Management Fees
accrued (but unpaid) through the Effective Time.
“ Management Fees
” means any management, consulting or advisory fees or other
amounts payable (other than the reimbursement of reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with any actions
taken on behalf of the Company or its businesses or any services
provided to the Company) to any Affiliate of the Company or any
Subsidiary, including without limitation, Odyssey Investment
Partners.
“ Transaction Costs
” means, without duplication, the fees, expenses, charges and
other payments incurred or otherwise payable by the Company or any
Subsidiary in connection with the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement as set forth on the Transaction Cost
Statement, which fees, expenses, charges and other payments shall
include, without limitation, (i) the fees, expenses, charges
and other payments incurred or otherwise payable by the Company or
any Subsidiary in respect of the matters set forth on Schedule
3.1(b) , including any reimbursement of expenses to Odyssey
Investment Partners in connection with services rendered in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby;
(ii) one-half of any transfer Taxes due in connection with or
by reason of the transactions contemplated hereby (“Transfer
Taxes”) (up to a cap of $137,500); and (iii) any fees
payable to the Company’s independent accountant, whether or
not previously billed by such accountant, in connection with the
2006 audit to the extent such fees (A) remain unpaid as of the
Closing Date and (B) do not exceed $200,000; provided that
Transaction Costs shall not include Indebtedness, the employee
bonuses referred to in Section 7.4.9 , the aggregate
Per Share Merger Consideration payable in respect of all shares of
Common Stock pursuant to Section 3.1(b) , or the Option
Cancellation Payments.
(c) The Company shall take all
actions necessary so that each outstanding option to purchase
shares of Common Stock granted under the Stock Option Plan of
Aviation Technologies, Inc. (the “ Option Plan
”) or otherwise (each, an “ Option ”) to
any current or former employee of the Company or any Subsidiary
thereof (each, an “ Option Holder ”), whether or
not then exercisable, shall be canceled and, in exchange therefor,
each Option Holder shall be entitled to a cash payment (the “
Option Cancellation Payment ”) in respect of each such
canceled Option equal to the product of (i) the number of
shares of Common Stock covered by such Option immediately prior to
the Effective Time multiplied by (ii) the excess of
(x) the Per Share Merger Consideration over (y) the per
share exercise price under such Option.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary herein, shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time and held by a stockholder
who is entitled to exercise and perfect, and has properly exercised
and perfected, appraisal rights pursuant to Section 262 of the
DGCL (collectively, the “ Dissenting Shares ”)
shall not be converted as of the Effective Time into the right to
receive the Per Share Merger Consideration, but instead shall have
such rights as may be available under the DGCL; provided ,
however , that if any such stockholder shall have failed to
perfect or shall effectively withdraw or lose his or her right to
appraisal and payment under the DGCL, such stockholder’s
shares of Common Stock shall thereupon be deemed to have been
converted as of the Effective Time into the right to receive the
Per Share Merger Consideration and such shares of Common Stock
shall no longer be Dissenting Shares. The Company will give Buyer
prompt notice of all written demands received by the Company for
appraisal rights. The Company shall not, except with the prior
written consent of Buyer, make any payment with respect to, or
settle or offer to settle, any such demands. By virtue of the
Merger, all Dissenting Shares shall be canceled and shall cease to
exist and shall thereafter represent the right to receive only
those rights provided under the DGCL. From and after the Effective
Time, a holder of Dissenting Shares shall not be entitled to
exercise any voting or other rights of a stockholder of, or receive
dividends or other benefits from, the Surviving
Corporation.
3
(e) Each issued and outstanding
share of common stock, $.01 par value, of Merger Sub shall be
converted into and become one fully paid and nonassessable share of
common stock, $.01 par value, of the Surviving
Corporation.
(f) Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary herein, upon surrender of any certificate representing
fractional shares of Common Stock, the holder thereof will be paid
the cash value of such fraction, which shall be equal to such
fraction multiplied by the Per Share Merger
Consideration.
3.2 Payment . Each
stockholder shall surrender to Buyer at the Closing for
cancellation the certificate or certificates that immediately prior
to the Effective Time represented the outstanding shares of Common
Stock owned by such stockholder, accompanied by a transmittal
letter in the form mutually agreed upon by Buyer and the Company
(the “ Letter of Transmittal ”). Each Option
Holder shall deliver to Buyer at the Closing an executed Option
Cancellation Agreement substantially in the form mutually agreed
upon by Buyer and the Company (the “ Option Cancellation
Agreement ”). At the Closing, each such stockholder and
Option Holder shall be entitled to receive upon surrender of his or
her certificates and delivery of his or her Letter of Transmittal
or Option Cancellation Agreement, as applicable, the amount of cash
that such Stockholder or Option Holder is entitled to receive at
the Effective Time pursuant to the provisions of this
Section 3 and Buyer shall promptly deliver the
consideration due pursuant to Sections 3.1(b) and (c)
(less all applicable withholding and employment taxes) in
accordance with the instructions set forth in the Letter of
Transmittal and Option Cancellation Agreements.
If the consideration due pursuant to
Section 3.1(b) and (c) is to be delivered
to a Person other than the Person in whose name the stock
certificates surrendered in exchange therefor are registered, it
shall be a condition to the payment of such consideration that the
certificates so surrendered shall be properly endorsed or
accompanied by appropriate powers and otherwise in proper form for
transfer, that such transfer otherwise be proper and that the
Person requesting such transfer pay to Buyer any transfer or other
taxes payable by reason of the foregoing or establish to the
satisfaction of Buyer that such taxes have been paid or are not
required to be paid.
3.3 Full Satisfaction . All
consideration paid pursuant to Section 3.2 in
accordance with the terms hereof shall be deemed to have been paid
in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to the Common Stock
and Options.
3.4 Closing of the
Company’s Transfer Books . At the Effective Time, the
stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed and no transfer
of shares of Common Stock or Options shall be made thereafter. If
after the Effective Time certificates for shares of Common Stock or
Options are presented to Buyer or the Surviving Corporation, they
shall be canceled and exchanged as provided in this
Section 3 .
4. Representations and Warranties
of the Company . The Company represents and warrants to Buyer
and Merger Sub as follows, except as set forth in the Schedules
delivered by the Company to Buyer on or prior to the date of
execution of this Agreement and made a part hereof. For purposes of
this Agreement, the term “ Schedules ” shall
mean written disclosure schedules delivered by the Company to Buyer
and Merger Sub on or prior to the date hereof, copies of which are
attached hereto, which set forth certain exceptions to the
representations and warranties contained in this
Section 4 and certain other information called for by
this Agreement. The disclosure of any matter in the Schedules
hereto shall be deemed to be a disclosure for all purposes of this
Agreement to which such matter would reasonably be likely to be
pertinent, but shall expressly not be deemed to constitute an
admission by the Company or Buyer, or to otherwise imply, that any
such matter is material for the purposes of this Agreement or
otherwise. In addition, no arrangement, agreement or transaction
solely among the Company and one or more of its wholly-owned
Subsidiaries, or solely among one or more of the Company’s
wholly-owned Subsidiaries and another wholly-owned Subsidiary,
shall constitute a breach of any representation or warranty
included in this Section 4 , whether or not disclosed
on the Schedules.
4.1 Corporate Status and
Authority . The Company is a corporation duly incorporated,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State
of Delaware and is duly qualified and licensed to do business, and
is in good standing, as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction
where the character of its properties owned or held under lease or
the nature of its activities makes such qualification necessary,
except where the failure to so qualify and be in good standing
would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company has the requisite
corporate power and authority to execute and deliver
this
4
Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder
and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to
conduct its business and to own, use or lease its properties and
assets as now conducted, owned, used or leased. The execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby by the Company have been duly and validly
authorized and approved by the Company’s Board of Directors
and, immediately following the execution of this Agreement, will be
duly and validly authorized and approved by the holders of the
required percentage of Common Stock, and no other corporate or
stockholder actions or proceedings on the part of the Company are
necessary under the DGCL, the Certificate of Incorporation of the
Company or the by-laws of the Company, as the same have been
amended from time to time (the “ Certificate ”
and the “ By-laws ,” respectively), to authorize
or approve this Agreement or to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by the Company and, assuming the due authorization,
execution and delivery by Buyer and Merger Sub, constitutes the
valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the
Company in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability
may be limited by (a) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium, reorganization or similar laws in effect which affect
the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally or
(b) general principles of equity, whether considered in a
proceeding at law or in equity. The Company has delivered or made
available to Buyer true, correct and complete copies of the
Certificate and By-laws. For purposes of this Agreement, “
Material Adverse Effect ” shall mean any material
adverse effect on (a) the business, operations, assets,
liabilities, financial condition or results of operations of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, in each case, taken as a whole, or
(b) the right or ability of the Company or any Subsidiary to
consummate any of the transactions contemplated hereby.
4.2 No Conflicts; Consents and
Approvals, etc . (a) The execution and delivery of this
Agreement by the Company, the performance of its obligations
hereunder and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby will not result in (i) any conflict with the
Certificate or By-laws or the certificate of incorporation or
by-laws (or similar organizational documents) of any of the
Subsidiaries, (ii) subject to obtaining the consents referred
to in Section 4.2(b) , any breach or violation of or
default under (A) any law, statute, regulation, rule,
judgment, order, decree, license, permit or other governmental
authorization applicable to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries
or by which any of them or their respective properties or assets
are bound or (B) any Contract to which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them or their
respective properties or assets are bound, or (iii) the
creation or imposition of any liens, security interests, adverse
claims, charges or other encumbrances (“ Lien
”), other than Liens created by or resulting from the actions
of Buyer or any of its Affiliates, except, in the case of
subsections (ii) and (iii), for such breaches, violations or
defaults and such Liens which would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(b) Except as set forth in this
Section 4.2(b) and in Schedule 4.2(b) , no
consent, approval or authorization of, or filing with, or action by
or notification to, any Person or any governmental authority is
required on the part of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in
connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, except
(i) filings required with respect to the Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the “ HSR
Act ”), (ii) the filing of the Certificate of Merger
pursuant to the DGCL, and (iii) filings, consents, approvals,
authorizations, actions and notifications which, if not made or
obtained, would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
4.3 Capitalization .
(a) As of the date of this Agreement, the authorized capital
stock of the Company consists of 1,500,000 shares of Common Stock,
par value $0.01 per share, (i) 681,900 of which are issued and
outstanding and (ii) 73,145 of which are reserved for issuance
pursuant to the terms of the Option Plan. All of the shares of
Common Stock have been, and all shares of Common Stock issuable
upon the exercise of the Options will be, duly authorized and
validly issued and are (or will be, when issued in accordance with
the terms thereof) fully paid and non-assessable and were issued
or, in the case of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon
exercise of the Options, will be issued, in compliance with all
applicable federal and state securities laws and were not issued
(or in the case of the Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the
Options, will not be issued) in violation of any purchase option,
call option, right of first refusal, preemptive right, subscription
right or any similar right, the Certificate or By-laws or any
Contract to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party
or by which any of them or their respective properties or assets
are bound. Except as set forth in this Section 4.3(a)
on Schedule 4.3 , there are no (i) outstanding Equity
Securities of the Company or (ii) rights, agreements,
commitments or obligations or other arrangements or understandings
of any kind or character regarding (A) the issuance of Equity
Securities of the Company or (B) the purchase, redemption or
other acquisition, or the sale or issuance by, the Company or any
of
5
its Subsidiaries of any Equity Securities of the
Company, and no authorization therefor has been given. There are no
shareholder agreements, voting trusts, proxies or other agreements
or understandings with respect to the voting of any Equity
Securities of the Company. For purposes of this Agreement, the term
“ Equity Securities ” shall mean, with respect
to any Person, (i) shares of capital stock or other equity
securities of such Person, (ii) subscriptions, calls,
warrants, options or commitments of any kind or character relating
to, or entitling any Person to purchase or otherwise acquire, any
capital stock or other equity securities of such other Person and
(iii) securities convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable for shares of capital stock or other equity securities
of such Person.
(b) The only document pursuant to
which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries have any Indebtedness
for borrowed money outstanding is the Second Amendment and
Restatement, dated as of April 1, 2005, of the Credit
Agreement, dated as of May 23, 2003, by and among the Company,
Avtech Corporation, Aerospace Display Systems, LLC, Transicoil
Corp., the Lenders named therein and General Electric Capital
Corporation as the initial L/C Issuer and Agent, as amended by
Amendment No. 1, dated as of July 1, 2005, Amendment
No. 2, dated as of August 22, 2005, Amendment No. 3,
dated as of September 6, 2005, Amendment No. 4 dated as
of November 18, 2005 and Amendment No. 5 dated as of
November 18, 2005 (the “ Credit Agreement
”). The Indebtedness outstanding under the Credit Agreement
is prepayable, at any time, in whole or in part, without premium or
penalty subject to the payment of any LIBOR breakage costs (which
will be included in Indebtedness), if applicable.
4.4 Subsidiaries .
(a) The authorized capital stock of each of the
Company’s subsidiaries (as set forth on Schedule
4.4(a) , collectively, the “ Subsidiaries ”)
is set forth on Schedule 4.4(a) . All such issued and
outstanding shares are owned directly or indirectly by the Company
or a wholly-owned direct or indirect Subsidiary as set forth on
Schedule 4.4 , free and clear of all Liens, and have been
duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and
non-assessable. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.4(a) ,
there are no (i) outstanding Equity Securities of any
Subsidiary or (ii) rights, agreements, commitments,
obligations or other arrangements or understandings of any kind or
character regarding (A) the issuance of Equity Securities of
any Subsidiary or (B) the repurchase, redemption or other
acquisition, or the sale or issuance by, the Company or any
Subsidiary of any Equity Securities of any Subsidiary, and no
authorization therefor has been given. The Company does not have
any equity interest or investment in or any right to acquire
(contingent or otherwise) any equity interest or investment in, any
Person other than as set forth on Schedule 4.4(a) . There
are no shareholder agreements, voting trusts, proxies or other
agreements or understandings with respect to the voting of any
Equity Securities of any Subsidiary.
(b) Each of the Subsidiaries is a
corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation,
which is set forth on Schedule 4.4(b) , and has all
requisite corporate power and authority to conduct its business and
to own or lease its properties, as now conducted, owned or leased,
and is duly qualified and licensed to do business, and is in good
standing, as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction where the
character of such Subsidiary’s properties owned or held under
lease or the nature of such Subsidiary’s activities makes
such qualification necessary, except where the failure to so
qualify or be in good standing would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. The Company has delivered or made available to Buyer true,
correct and complete copies of the certificate of incorporation and
by-laws (or similar organizational documents) of each Subsidiary,
in each case, as amended to date.
4.5 Financial Statements .
(a) The Company has delivered to Buyer copies (which copies
are complete and correct) of (i) the audited balance sheets
and related statements of income and cash flows of the Company and
its subsidiaries (including the Subsidiaries, as applicable) on a
consolidated basis for the fiscal years ended December 31,
2005 and 2004 (in each case reporting Tri-Star Electronics
International, Inc. as a discontinued operation) and for the period
beginning on May 23, 2003 and ended December 31, 2003
(the “ Audited Financial Statements ”) and
(ii) the unaudited balance sheet and related statements of
income and cash flow of the Company and its Subsidiaries on a
consolidated basis for the eleven months ended November 30,
2006 (the “ Unaudited Balance Sheet Date ”)
(such unaudited financial statements, the “ Unaudited
Financial Statements ,” and together with the Audited
Financial Statements, the “ Financial Statements
”). The Audited Financial Statements (and except as set forth
on Schedule 4.5 , the Unaudited Financial Statements)
present fairly in all material respects the financial condition and
results of operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries on a
consolidated basis as of the dates and for the periods indicated.
The Audited Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles in effect in the
United States of America (“ GAAP ”) consistently
applied throughout
6
the periods covered thereby. The Unaudited
Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP
(except as set forth in Schedule 4.5 ) consistently applied
throughout the periods covered thereby, except for the absence of
footnotes and for normal year-end adjustments and
reclassifications, which adjustments or reclassifications would not
be material in amount or effect.
(b) The Company and each Subsidiary
maintains, in all material respects, accurate books and records
reflecting its assets and liabilities and maintains proper and
adequate internal accounting controls that provide assurance that,
in all material respects, (i) transactions are executed with
management’s authorization, (ii) transactions are
recorded as necessary to permit preparation of the consolidated
financial statements of the Company and to maintain accountability
for the Company’s consolidated assets, and
(iii) accounts, notes and other receivables and inventory are
recorded accurately and proper and adequate procedures are
implemented to effect the collection thereof on a current and
timely basis.
4.6 Absence of Undisclosed
Liabilities . Except for liabilities or obligations reflected
on or reserved against in the balance sheet contained in the
Unaudited Financial Statements (the “ Unaudited Balance
Sheet ”) or reflected in the Schedules hereto and except
as set forth on Schedule 4.6 , none of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries has any liabilities or obligations (absolute or
accrued, contingent or otherwise, and whether due or to become due
and whether the amount thereof is readily ascertainable or not)
other than (i) liabilities or obligations under Contracts (it
being understood that, if required by this Agreement, such
Contracts are disclosed in the Schedules), (ii) liabilities
and obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business since
the Unaudited Balance Sheet Date or (iii) liabilities or
obligations which, individually or in the aggregate, would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. None of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is directly or indirectly
liable upon or with respect to (by discount, repurchase agreements
or otherwise), or obliged in any other way to provide funds in
respect of, or to guarantee or assume, any debt, obligation or
dividend of any Person other than the Company or any of its
wholly-owned Subsidiaries, except endorsements in the ordinary
course of business in connection with the deposit, in banks or
other financial institutions, of items for collection.
4.7 Real Property; Assets .
(a) Schedule 4.7(a) lists all material items of real
property now owned by the Company or its Subsidiaries (the “
Owned Real Property ”) or now leased by the Company or
its Subsidiaries (the “ Leased Real Property ,”
and together with Owned Real Property, the “ Real
Property ”). Schedule 4.7(a)(ii) lists all
material items of real property owned or leased by the Company or
its Subsidiaries prior to the date of this Agreement and since
May 23, 2003, but excluding the Real Property. The Company and
its Subsidiaries have good and marketable fee simple title to the
Owned Real Property listed on Schedule 4.7(a) and valid and
subsisting leasehold interests in the Leased Real Property listed
on Schedule 4.7(a) , in each case, free and clear of all
Liens, except for (i) Liens for taxes and other governmental
charges and assessments, which are not yet due and payable or which
are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings if a
reserve or other appropriate provisions, if any, as shall be
required by GAAP shall have been made therefor, (ii) Liens of
carriers, warehousemen, mechanics and materialmen and other like
Liens arising in the ordinary course of business for sums that are
not yet due and payable, (iii) easements, rights of way, title
imperfections and restrictions, zoning ordinances and other similar
encumbrances affecting the Real Property, in each case, which do
not interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the
Company or its Subsidiaries and do not materially detract from the
value of the property to which such Lien relates,
(iv) statutory Liens in favor of lessors arising in connection
with any property leased to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
which do not interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of
the Company or its Subsidiaries and do not materially detract from
the value of the property to which such Lien relates, and
(v) Liens reflected in the Financial Statements (“
Permitted Liens ”). The Real Property is used and
operated (i) in conformity with all applicable leases, and
(ii) in conformity with all applicable contracts, commitments,
licenses, Permits and Laws, except to the extent that the failure
so to conform would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(b) The Company and its Subsidiaries
have legal and beneficial ownership in, or a valid leasehold
interest under enforceable leases with respect to, all of their
respective tangible personal property and assets included in the
Unaudited Balance Sheet, except for properties and assets disposed
of in the ordinary course of business since the Unaudited Balance
Sheet Date, free and clear of all Liens, except for Permitted Liens
and except for Liens set forth on Schedule 4.7(b) , all of
which shall be released prior to Closing. The Company and its
Subsidiaries own or have the right to use and access under
enforceable leases or other agreements all of the Real Properties
and the tangible personal properties and assets necessary for the
conduct of their respective businesses as
7
currently conducted. Each such Real Property or
other property or asset has been maintained in accordance with
normal industry practice, is in good operating condition and repair
(subject to normal wear and tear), and is suitable for the purpose
for which it is currently used.
4.8 Contracts . (a)
Schedule 4.8 lists all Contracts of the following types to
which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective
properties or assets is bound as of the date hereof (other than
employment-related agreements and intellectual property-related
licenses and agreements, which are provided for in Sections
4.9 and 4.10 , respectively):
(i) joint venture and limited
partnership agreements,
(ii) mortgages, indentures, loan or
credit agreements, security agreements and other Contracts
(A) relating to the borrowing of money or extension of credit,
(B) under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has
created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed (or may create, incur,
assume or guarantee) indebtedness for borrowed money,
(C) constituting a capitalized lease obligation,
(D) under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has
granted (or may grant) a Lien on any of the assets or properties of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (E) under which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries has incurred any obligations for
any performance bonds, payment bonds, bid bonds, surety bonds,
letters of credit, guarantees or similar instruments,
(iii) each material distribution,
franchise, representative, license, sales, commission, consulting,
agency, advertising or marketing Contract, except for such
Contracts that are cancelable on not more than 30 calendar
days’ notice by the Company or its Subsidiaries, as the case
may be, without the payment of any termination fee or the
incurrence of any penalty or increased cost under such
Contract,
(iv) each Contract that involves the
performance of services or the delivery, sale or purchase of goods
or materials by or to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of an
amount or value involving in excess of $100,000 per
year,
(v) other Contracts and commitments
which are not cancelable by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
on notice of 60 calendar days or less and which require payment by
the Company after the date hereof of more than $100,000,
(vi) each lease, rental or occupancy
agreement, license, installment and conditional sales agreement,
and each other Contract affecting the ownership of, leasing of,
title to, use of, or any leasehold or other interest in, any
tangible personal property (except leases and installment and
conditional sales Contracts having a value per item or aggregate
payments of less than $100,000 per year),
(vii) each Contract containing
covenants that in any way purport to restrict the business activity
of the Company or its Subsidiaries or that limit the freedom of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any officer or director to
engage in any line of business or to compete with any
Person,
(viii) each Contract pursuant to
which the Company or any Subsidiary anticipates incurring capital
expenditures in excess of $100,000 per year,
(ix) each Contract (including,
without limitation, a sub-Contract) with the United States, state
or local government or any agency or department thereof involving
in excess of $100,000 per year (collectively, “ Government
Contracts ”),
(x) each guaranty of, or agreement
to become liable for, any obligations of another Person,
(xi) each Contract regulating or
controlling or otherwise affecting the voting or disposition of any
capital stock or other proprietary interest of the Company or any
Subsidiary and any shareholder agreement or agreement relating to
the issuance of any securities of the Company or any Subsidiary or
the granting of any registration rights with respect
thereto,
8
(xii) each Contract pursuant to
which the Company or any Subsidiary leases any of the Leased Real
Property,
(xiii) any other material Contract
not made in the ordinary course of business of the Company or any
Subsidiary,
(xiv) each material Contract between
the Company or any Subsidiary and an Affiliate,
(xv) each Contract with a customer
with a duration of greater than one year expected to result in a
loss to the Company in excess of $100,000 over the life of the
Contract, and
(xvi) each amendment, supplement,
and modification in respect of any of the foregoing Contracts (the
Contracts enumerated in the foregoing clauses (i)-(xv) are
hereinafter referred to as the “ Material Contracts
”). The Company has furnished or made available to Buyer true
and correct copies of all of the Contracts listed on Schedule
4.8 together with all amendments, supplements and modifications
thereto.
(b) With respect to all Government
Contracts, there are no pending, and to the knowledge of the
Company, there are no contemplated or threatened (i) civil
fraud or criminal investigations by any government investigative
agency, (ii) suspension or debarment proceedings (or
equivalent proceedings) against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, (iii) requests by the government for a contract
price adjustment based on a claim disallowance by the Defense
Contract Audit Agency or similar agency, or claim of defective
pricing, (iv) disputes between the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries and the government, or (v) claims or equitable
adjustments by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries against the
government or any third party in excess of $100,000 individually or
$250,000 in the aggregate. With respect to any Government Contract
which expired, or was terminated, or for which final payment was
made within three years prior to the date hereof, to the knowledge
of the Company, there are no requests by the United States, state
or local government or any agency or department thereof for a
contract price adjustment based upon a claim of defective
pricing.
(c) Each Material Contract is a
valid and binding agreement of the Company or one of its
Subsidiaries, as the case may be, and is in full force and effect
and, to the knowledge of the Company, is a valid and binding
agreement of each other party thereto. Neither the Company nor any
of its Subsidiaries, nor to the knowledge of the Company, any other
Person party thereto, is in default under any of the Material
Contracts, and no event has occurred, or, to the knowledge of the
Company, is alleged to have occurred, which constitutes or with
lapse of time or giving of notice or both, would constitute a
default under any Material Contract, except, in each case, for such
defaults which would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No
Material Contract will, as a result of the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby, including without limitation, the
Merger, cease to be, a valid, binding and enforceable Contract of
each party thereto, enforceable in all material respects against
each such party in accordance with its terms.
(d) For the purposes of this
Agreement the term “ Contract ” shall mean any
agreement, contract, lease, note, loan, evidence of indebtedness,
purchase order, letter of credit, franchise agreement, undertaking,
covenant not to compete, employment agreement, license, instrument,
obligation, commitment, purchase and sales order and other
executory commitment, whether oral or written, express or implied,
(i) to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party
or (ii) by which the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any
of their respective assets are bound or affected.
4.9 Employee Benefits; Employment
Agreements; Labor .
(a) (i) Each employee benefit plan
subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended (“ ERISA ”) which is currently providing
compensation or benefits to any employee of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries and which is currently maintained or contributed
to by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (each, a “
Plan ”) complies in all material respects with the
requirements of ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the “ Code ”).
9
(ii) No Plan that is subject to
Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code has
incurred any material “accumulated funding deficiency”
within the meaning of Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412
of the Code, whether or not waived, and no material liability
(other than for annual premiums) to the Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation has been incurred by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries with respect to any such Plan.
(iii) None of the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has withdrawn at any time within the preceding six
years from any multiemployer plan, as defined in Section 3(37)
of ERISA, and incurred any material withdrawal liability which
remains unsatisfied.
(iv) To the knowledge of the
Company, none of the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
engaged in a transaction with respect to any Plan that would
reasonably be expected to subject the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to a material tax or penalty imposed by either
Section 4975 of the Code or Section 502(i) of
ERISA.
(v) There is no material claim
pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened by or on
behalf of any of the Plans or by any employee involving any such
Plan (other than routine claims for benefits).
(vi) All contributions required to
have been made by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any
Plan under the terms of any such Plan or applicable law (including,
without limitation, ERISA and the Code) have been timely made in
all material respects.
(vii) True and complete copies of
each Plan have been made available by the Company to
Buyer.
(viii) None of the Company nor any
of its Subsidiaries has incurred any material liability pursuant to
Title IV of ERISA as a result of any of them being treated as a
single employer, within the meaning of Section 414(b) or
414(c) of the Code, with any other trade or business other than the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(ix) Each Plan intended to be
qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is the subject of a
favorable determination letter from the IRS.
(x) Except as set forth in
Schedule 4.9(a) , none of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement or arrangement that could
reasonably be expected to result, separately or in the aggregate,
in the actual or deemed payment (including any payment made
pursuant to Section 3.1(c) ) by the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries of any “excess parachute payments”
within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code.
(xi) None of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or any Plan has any present or future obligation
to make any payment to, or with respect to any present or former
employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to, any
retiree medical benefit plan.
(b) Schedule 4.9(b) sets
forth a list of (i) each written employment and consulting
agreement (including each written severance and retention
agreement) to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a
party other than those which may be terminated by the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries without any liability upon less than 30
days’ notice by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and
(ii) each Plan and each other written profit sharing, pension,
retirement, bonus, incentive compensation, stock option, deferred
compensation, health, life insurance, disability and other written
material employee benefit plan, agreement, contract or commitment,
in each case providing compensation or benefits to any employees of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and which is maintained or
contributed to by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
(c) Schedule 4.9(c) sets
forth a list of each collective bargaining agreement to which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party. There is no strike,
slowdown, picketing, work stoppage or concerted
10
refusal to work overtime with respect to any
employees employed by any of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, and there is no material labor dispute currently
subject to any grievance procedure, arbitration or litigation or,
to the knowledge of the Company, threatened with respect to any
employees employed by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
4.10 Intellectual Property .
Schedule 4.10(a) lists all Registered Intellectual Property
owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. The Company or its
applicable Subsidiary owns each item of Registered Intellectual
Property required to be listed on Schedule 4.10 free and
clear of all Liens, except for Permitted Liens. Neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice of any claim
during the past two years, or earlier if not resolved,
(i) that it is infringing the intellectual property rights of
any third party, (ii) contesting the validity or
enforceability of the Registered Intellectual Property required to
be listed on Schedule 4.10(b) , or (iii) contesting the
use or ownership, as the case may be, by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries of any Intellectual Property. The Company has no
knowledge of any infringement by any Person of any Intellectual
Property owned by it or its Subsidiaries other than as set forth on
Schedule 4.10 . Schedule 4.10 sets forth a complete
and correct list, as of the date hereof, of all material written
licenses to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a
party, pursuant to which (a) the Company or such Subsidiary
permits any Person to use any of the Intellectual Property owned by
it, or (b) any Person permits the Company or such Subsidiary
to use any trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights or
patents not owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
(clauses (a) and (b), the “ Licenses ”).
The Company has furnished or made available to Buyer complete and
correct copies of the Licenses, including any amendments or
supplements thereto. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries, nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any other
party thereto, is in default under any License, and each License is
in full force and effect as to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries party thereto, and to the Company’s knowledge,
as to each other party thereto, except for such defaults and
failures to be so in full force and effect as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect. The Company and its Subsidiaries have
taken commercially reasonable steps, consistent with industry
standards, to protect the confidentiality of their trade secrets.
As used herein, “ Intellectual Property ” means
all (a) material U.S. and foreign copyright registrations, and
all material trademarks, service marks, patents and domain names,
and any and all registrations thereof and applications therefor
(the “Registered Intellectual Property”), and
(b) any trade secrets, formulae, know-how, and any computer
programs and software in source code or object code form, in the
case of (a) and (b) owned or used by the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries.
4.11 Governmental Authorizations;
Compliance with Law . (a) The Company and its Subsidiaries
hold all licenses, permits, franchises and other governmental and
regulatory authorizations material to the business of the Company
and its Subsidiaries as presently conducted (collectively, the
“ Permits ”), including, without limitation, all
Permits required by the Federal Aviation Administration, the Joint
Aviation Authorities and the Department of Commerce. All such
Permits have been duly obtained and are valid and in full force and
effect. There is no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened, judicial or administrative proceeding to revoke,
terminate, cancel, suspend or otherwise declare any such Permit
invalid. The Company and its Subsidiaries have not violated any
such Permits in any material respect. Neither the Company nor any
of its Subsidiaries has received any written notice to the effect
that, or otherwise has any knowledge that (i) the Company and
its Subsidiaries are not currently in compliance with, or are in
violation of, any such Permits in any material respect or
(ii) subject to obtaining the consents set forth in
Schedule 4.2(b) , any currently existing circumstances are
likely to result in a failure of the Company and its Subsidiaries
to comply with, or result in the Company or any Subsidiary being in
violation of, any such Permits in any material respect. The
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
including without limitation, the Merger, will not result in the
termination, cancellation, suspension or violation of any
Permit.
(b) Except as would not reasonably
be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material
Adverse Effect, the Company and its Subsidiaries have not violated
and are in compliance with (i) all applicable laws, statutes,
ordinances, regulations, rules and orders of every federal, state,
local or foreign government and every federal, state, local or
foreign court or other governmental or regulatory agency,
department, authority, body or instrumentality and (ii) any
judgment, decision, decree, requirement or order of any court or
governmental or regulatory agency, department, authority, body or
instrumentality (collectively, “ Laws ”),
relating to the assets, business or operations of the Company or
its Subsidiaries. None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
has received any notice of any failure to comply with, or any
notice indicating that any such entity is in violation of, any
applicable Law and, to the Company’s knowledge, there
currently are no existing circumstances
11
likely to result in a failure of the Company or
any Subsidiary to comply with, or to result in a violation by the
Company or any Subsidiary of, any Laws, except, in