Exhibit 10.1
ACQUISITION
AGREEMENT
THIS ACQUISITION
AGREEMENT (this
“Agreement”), is made as of the 11th day of November,
2005, by and among SGS International, Inc., a corporation
organized under the laws of Delaware (hereinafter “
Purchaser ”), RMC Delaware, Inc. , a
corporation organized under the laws of Delaware, U.S.A. (“
RMC ”), Southern Graphic Systems-Canada,
Ltd./Systemes Graphiques Southern-Canada, Ltee. , a Quebec
corporation (“ SGS Canada ”), and Alcoa UK
Holdings Limited , a company incorporated under the laws of
England and Wales (“ Alcoa UK ”) (collectively,
RMC, SGS Canada and Alcoa UK are referred to as the “
Sellers ” and individually as a “ Seller
”).
WHEREAS , RMC and Alcoa UK are wholly-owned subsidiaries
of Alcoa Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation (“ Alcoa
”);
WHEREAS , RMC directly owns 100% of the issued and
outstanding shares of common stock of Southern Graphic Systems,
Inc., a Kentucky corporation (“ SGS
”);
WHEREAS , RMC directly owns 99% of Southern Graphic
Systems Mexico, S. De R.L. De C.V., a Mexican company (“
SGS Mexico ”), and SGS directly owns 1% of SGS
Mexico;
WHEREAS , Alcoa UK directly owns 100% of the issued and
outstanding shares of common stock of SGS-UK Limited, a company
incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (“ SGS
UK ”);
WHEREAS , SGS directly owns 51% of the issued and
outstanding shares of common stock of Mozaic Group Ltd., a Missouri
corporation (“ Mozaic ”);
WHEREAS , the Purchaser desires to acquire from RMC and
Alcoa UK the ownership interests of SGS, SGS Mexico and SGS UK,
respectively, and Purchaser desires to acquire from SGS Canada
certain assets of SGS Canada used by or relating to the Purchased
Business, upon the terms and conditions set forth below.
NOW, THEREFORE
, in consideration of the premises
and the covenants and agreements herein contained and for other
good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of
which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
As used in this Agreement, each of
the following terms shall have the following meaning:
Section 1.01 “ AAP
” or “ Alcoa Accounting Policies ”
shall mean GAAP except as provided in Schedule 1.01
.
Section 1.02 “
Administered Claims ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 8.09(b).
Section 1.03 “
Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Preamble.
Section 1.04 “
Affiliate ” means any Person, directly or indirectly,
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, Sellers
or Purchaser (except as “affiliates” is defined in
Section 6 03(c)). Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, a Person is considered to be in control of or to be
controlled by another Person if such Person holds 50% or more of
the outstanding voting equity interest in such other Person or such
other Person holds 50% or more of its outstanding voting equity
interest.
Section 1.05 “
Alcoa ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Preamble.
Section 1.06 “ Alcoa
UK ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Preamble.
Section 1.07 “
Applicable Environmental Law ” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 11.01 (b).
Section 1.08 “ Assignment
and Assumption Agreement ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 10.02(c).
Section 1.09 “ Assumed
Liabilities ” means all of the liabilities of the
Companies, the Subsidiaries and SGS Canada except the Excluded
Liabilities.
Section 1.10 “ Audited
Financial Statements ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 4.16(a).
Section 1.11 “ Bank
Accounts ” means all of the bank accounts of SGS, SGS
Mexico, SGS UK, Mozaic, SGS Canada, and the Subsidiaries utilized
exclusively for the Purchased Business, all of which are listed on
Schedule 1.11 .
Section 1.12 “ Best
Efforts ” means commercially reasonable efforts that a
prudent person desiring to achieve a result would use in similar
circumstances to ensure that the result is achieved as
expeditiously as possible, provided, however, that an obligation to
use Best Efforts under this Agreement does not require the person
subject to that obligation to take actions that would result in a
materially adverse change in the benefits to that person of this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
Section 1.13 [Intentionally
omitted]
Section 1.14 “ Books
and Records ” means (a) all books and
records and operating data in the possession of each of the
Companies, the Subsidiaries, or SGS Canada, and (b)
all books and records and operating data in the possession of
the Sellers primarily relating to the Purchased Business, in each
case including, but not limited to, all lists of customers, lists
of suppliers, all sales and credit information, advertising and
purchasing materials and correspondence, quotation records, resume
files, payroll master files and all collection and credit records
of the Purchased Business, except as listed on Schedule 1.14
.
Section 1.15 “
Business Day ” means any day other than a weekend or a
day that the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia is closed. If
Business Day is not expressly referenced then the term
“day” will refer to or be defined as a calendar
day.
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Section 1.16 “
Business Employees ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 4.09(a). Business Employees includes the employees
of MCG, as such employees are identified in the MCG Purchase
Agreement.
Section 1.17 “ Cap
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 13.04(b).
Section 1.18 “
Canadian Assumed Plans ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 9.03(b).
Section 1.19 “
Canadian Business Employees ” means those Business
Employees employed in the Province of Ontario and the Province of
Quebec.
Section 1.20 “
CERCLA ” means Comprehensive Environmental, Response,
Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. §§9601 et seq.,
as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
Section 1.21 “
Closing ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 10.01.
Section 1.22 “ Closing
Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 10.01.
Section 1.23 “ Closing
Date Balance Sheet ” means the combined unaudited balance
sheet of the Purchased Business as of the Closing Date.
Section 1.24 “ Closing
Net Working Capital Statement ” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 3.01.
Section 1.25 “ Closing
Net Working Capital ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.01.
Section 1.26 “ Closing
Purchase Price ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.02.
Section 1.27 “
Code ” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended, and/or the relevant Tax Laws applicable in Canada,
Mexico, and England and Wales, as the context suggests. All
citations to the Code or to the regulations promulgated thereunder
will include any amendments or any substitute or successor
provisions thereto.
Section 1.28 “
Commitment Letters ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 5.07.
Section 1.29 “
Companies ” means collectively SGS, SGS Mexico, SGS UK
and Mozaic.
Section 1.30 “
Confidentiality Agreement ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 8.08.
Section 1.31 “
Contract ” means any legally binding agreement,
written or oral commitment, arrangement, lease, license,
understanding or contract.
Section 1.32 “
Corporate Documents ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 4.05(a).
Section 1.33 “ CPA
Firm ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.03.
Section 1.34 “ CPR
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 14.16.
Section 1.35 “
Deductible ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 13.04(a).
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Section 1.36 “ Direct
Claim ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 13.05(c).
Section 1.37 “
Dispute ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 14.16.
Section 1.38 “
Eastgate Purchase Agreement ” means that certain
Purchase Agreement dated March 31, 2005, for the sale of Real
Property owned by SGS (f/k/a Southern Gravure Services, Inc.) in
Richmond, Virginia.
Section 1.39 “
Eastgate Purchase Price ” means US $2.1 million
dollars, to be received by Purchaser from the Commonwealth of
Virginia, Dept. of Transportation at or after the closing of the
Eastgate Purchase Agreement, as may be adjusted under
Section 8.18.
Section 1.40 “
Employee Benefit Plans ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 4.13(a).
Section 1.41 “
Encumbrance ” means any mortgage, covenant, condition,
restriction, option, lien (statutory or other), pledge, charge,
security interest, hypothec, easement or other
encumbrance.
Section 1.42 “
Enterprise Value ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.16(b).
Section 1.43 “
Environmental Permits ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 4.15(a).
Section 1.44 “
ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended, and rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
Section 1.45 “ ERISA
Affiliate ” means any employer that is, or at any time
with respect to which any relevant statute of limitations remains
open was, together with any Seller, considered to be a
“single employer” under section 414(b), 414(c) or
414(m) of the Code.
Section 1.46 “
Excluded Assets ” means (i) all cash and
cash equivalents; (ii) all surety bonds and contracts
of insurance insuring the Purchased Business, the assets of the
Purchased Business or the Business Employees, except those policies
set forth on Schedule 1.46 ; (iii) all rights
to all refunds or credits of Taxes levied or imposed upon, or in
connection with the Purchased Business with respect to any taxable
period or portion thereof that ends on or before the Closing Date,
except to the extent that any such refunds or credits are included
in the Closing Date Balance Sheet; (iv) all rights,
claims and privileges of Sellers and their Affiliates (other than
the Companies, the Subsidiaries and SGS Canada), except to the
extent they relate primarily to the Purchased Business, the assets
of the Purchased Business or Transferred Employees; (v)
all Inter-Company Accounts; and (vi) the
contracts, agreements, leases and other assets listed on
Schedule 1.46 .
Section 1.47 “
Excluded Liabilities ” means those liabilities for
which Sellers retain responsibility vis-à-vis Purchaser
pursuant to this Agreement, which liabilities are set forth on
Schedule 1.47 .
Section 1.48 “ Final
Net Working Capital Statement ” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 3.03.
Section 1.49 “
Financial Statements ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 4.16.
Section 1.50 “
Financing ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 6.03(b).
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Section 1.51 “ Foreign
Companies ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.13 (c)(iii).
Section 1.52 “ Foreign
Employee Benefit Plan ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 4.13(c).
Section 1.53 “
GAAP ” means United States generally accepted
accounting principles.
Section 1.54 “ Gains
Taxes ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.05(b)
Section 1.55 “
Government ” means any agency, division, subdivision,
audit group or procuring office of the government of the United
States, or of any foreign country, and any state, province or
territory thereof, or any city, county or municipality thereof,
including the employees or agents thereof.
Section 1.56 “ GST
” means goods and services tax or harmonized sales tax
imposed under the GST Act.
Section 1.57 “ GST
Act ” means Part IX of the Excise Tax Act
(Canada).
Section 1.58 “
Hazardous Substance ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 11.01(a).
Section 1.59 “
Inactive US Employees ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 9.04.
Section 1.60 “
Indebtedness ” means, without duplication (i)
all indebtedness for borrowed money of the Companies, the
Subsidiaries, or SGS Canada, (ii) all obligations of
the Companies, the Subsidiaries or SGS Canada evidenced by notes,
bonds, debentures or similar instruments (other than capital lease
obligations), (iii) the amount of the liability in
respect of all capital lease obligations of the Companies, the
Subsidiaries or SGS Canada, (iv) all indebtedness of
the type described in clauses (i) through (iii) above
guaranteed directly or indirectly in any manner by the Companies,
the Subsidiaries or SGS Canada including interest and penalties
thereon, (v) any indebtedness of the type described in
clauses (i) through (iv) above secured by (or for which
the holder of such indebtedness has an existing right, contingent
or otherwise, to be secured by) any lien on assets or property
owned by the Companies, the Subsidiaries or SGS Canada and
(vi) all accrued but unpaid interest (or interest
equivalent) to the date of determination, and all prepayment
premiums or penalties or commitment fees, related to any items of
indebtedness of the type described in clauses (i) through
(v) above. Excluded Liabilities are not included in this
definition of “Indebtedness” and Excluded Liabilities
are not subject to the Purchase Price adjustment in
Section 2.02 to deduct Indebtedness from the Purchase Price.
Indebtedness does not include without limitation (i)
anything on the Closing Net Working Capital Statement,
(ii) any Excluded Assets or Excluded Liabilities,
(iii) any obligations of the Companies, the
Subsidiaries or SGS Canada for the deferred purchase price of
property or services (including without limitation earn-outs and
similar arrangements), or (iv) any Intra-Company
Accounts.
Section 1.61 “
Indemnitee ” means a party seeking
indemnification.
Section 1.62 “
Indemnitor ” means a party against whom
indemnification is sought.
Section 1.63 “
Insurance Payment ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 8.09(c).
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Section 1.64 “
Insurance Policies ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 4.17.
Section 1.65 “
Intangible Property ” means with respect to the
Purchased Business all intellectual property or other intangible
property of whatever nature and kind including, without limitation,
all domestic and foreign trademarks, service marks, business names,
trade names, domain names, trade dress and trading styles, patents
and patent applications, inventions and technology (whether or not
patentable), trade secrets, industrial designs and copyrights,
rights in software, database and other collections and compilations
of data, rights of publicity/ privacy, and all registrations and
applications for registration thereof, and all inventions,
formulae, recipes, product formulations, processes, processing
methods, and techniques, know-how, manuals, and any licenses or
authorizations from the Companies, Subsidiaries or SGS Canada to a
third party to use any of its intellectual property or other
intangible property, except for Excluded Assets and Excluded
Liabilities.
Section 1.66 “
Inter-Company Accounts ” means those accounts that
relate to various items including certain payables, receivables,
notes, accounts, indebtedness and other liabilities between any of
the Companies, Subsidiaries and SGS Canada, on the one hand, and
Sellers or any of their Affiliates (other than any of the
Companies, Subsidiaries and SGS Canada), on the other, none of
which are included in the Purchased Business and all of which are
set forth as of September 30, 2005 on Schedule 1.66
.
Section 1.67 “
Intra-Company Accounts ” means those accounts and
debts between the Companies, the Subsidiaries and/or SGS Canada,
which accounts and debt are included in the Purchased Business, all
of which are set forth as of September 30, 2005 on Schedule
1.66 and Schedule 4.23 .
Section 1.68 “ Law
” means any applicable federal, state, provincial, local,
municipal or foreign order, writ, injunction, decree, regulation,
ordinance, law, statute or code.
Section 1.69 “
Leases ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.08(b).
Section 1.70 “ Leased
Real Property ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.08(b).
Section 1.71 “
Losses ” means all damages, losses, amounts paid in
settlement, claims, liabilities, judgments, reasonable costs and
expenses, interest, penalties and charges, including reasonable
attorneys’ fees, but not including (i)
incidental, special or punitive damages, except in the case
of fraud or as claimed or asserted by or paid to third parties to
the extent actually and finally awarded to a third party by a court
of competent jurisdiction, or (ii) any internal fees
and expenses of the indemnified party (including without limitation
in-house counsel fees and expenses). For the avoidance of doubt,
Sellers will in no event be liable for any incidental damages or
any internal legal costs incurred by Purchaser, the Companies, the
Subsidiaries or the Purchased Business.
Section 1.72 “ LTD
” means long term disability.
Section 1.73 “ Major
Customer ” means those customers of the Purchased
Business (by volume in dollars of sales to such customers) to whom
the Purchased Business has had more than $3 million in net sales
for the one year period ended December 31, 2004.
Section 1.74 “
Material Adverse Effect ” means any change or effect
that either individually or in the aggregate is or could reasonably
be expected to be materially adverse to the assets, liabilities,
operations, financial condition or results or the business
operations of the Purchased Business as a whole,
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other than any change or effect arising out of:
(i) general economic conditions or conditions
affecting the Purchased Business generally in the industries in
which the Purchased Business operates; (ii) the loss
of personnel, or (iii) changes in any Laws or its or
their interpretation. Material Adverse Effect includes, after
execution of this Agreement and before the Closing Date (i)
actual loss (or threatened loss, provided Sellers have
received written notice thereof) of a customer or customers with
revenues of more than 5% of the total revenues of the Purchased
Business based on the 2005 forecast, and (ii) actual
loss (or threatened loss, provided Sellers have received written
notice thereof) of E.I. DuPont de Nemours and Company as a supplier
to the Purchased Business. For purposes of determining whether a
breach of a representation or warranty under this Agreement has a
Material Adverse Effect, the effect of such breach shall be
considered cumulatively with the effect of all other breaches (or
circumstances which, but for materiality or Material Adverse Effect
qualifiers, would be breaches) of other representations and
warranties, in each case, determined without regard to any
materiality or Material Adverse Effect qualifiers. For purposes of
this definition of Material Adverse Effect, the effect of any
matter as to any past period shall be determined based on its
actual effect, and its effect as to any future period shall be
determined based on the effect that such matter is reasonably
likely to have. Except as explicitly stated otherwise, any
reference to the term “material” will be
construed accordingly.
Section 1.75 “
Material Contract ” means (i) any
agreement or contract providing for aggregate future payment of at
least US$500,000, (ii) any loan agreement, credit
agreement, promissory note, guarantee, subordination agreement,
letter of credit, deferred purchase price, earn-out or other
similar type of contract related to Indebtedness or the granting of
material liens, (iii) all Contracts between or among
any Company, any Subsidiary, or SGS Canada, on the one hand, and
any Seller or its Affiliates (other than any Company, any
Subsidiary, or SGS Canada), on the other hand, (iv)
all employment, severance, retention or consulting Contracts
with Transferred Employees (other than oral at-will arrangements),
(v) all Contracts for the sale or purchase of any
material assets of the Purchased Business (other than sales of
inventory in the ordinary course of business), (vi)
all guaranties of any obligation of any Person for borrowings
or lease obligations given by the Companies or the Subsidiaries,
(vii) any joint venture or limited partnership
agreements, (viii) all Contracts that provide for the
purchase of all or substantially all of any Company’s, any
Subsidiary’s, or SGS Canada’s requirements of a
particular product from a particular supplier, (ix)
all licenses or similar agreements regarding material
Intangible Property, whether as licensee or licensor, (x)
all Contracts imposing non-competition obligations on a
Company, a Subsidiary or SGS Canada, (xi) all
Contracts to acquire all or substantially all of the assets or
stock of another company or a line of business, whether by merger,
consolidation, sale or other transfer, (xii) the
Leases; or (xiii) any other agreement or contract
material to the business, operations or financial condition of the
Purchased Business, taken as a whole, in each case, except for
Excluded Assets.
Section 1.76 “ MCG
” means MCG Graphics Limited, a company incorporated under
the laws of England and Wales.
Section 1.77 “ MCG
Purchase Agreement ” means that Agreement, including
related attachments and disclosure schedules, dated
November 4, 2005, among Omnipack PLC, SGS – UK and
Daniel M. Bejarano, under which SGS – UK acquired all of the
capital shares of MCG.
Section 1.78 “ Mexican
Business Employees ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 9.01(a)(iv).
Section 1.79 “
Mozaic ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Recitals.
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Section 1.80 “ Mozaic
DC Plans ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 9.02(b)(ii).
Section 1.81 “ Mozaic
Shares ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.03(a).
Section 1.82 “
Multiemployer Plan ” shall mean a plan defined in
Section 4001 (a)(3) of ERISA.
Section 1.83 “ Net
Working Capital ” shall mean as of the applicable date,
the sum of the account balances for the accounts listed on
Schedule 1.83 related to accounts receivable, prepaid
expenses and other current assets of the Purchased Business
(excluding MCG), less the sum of account balances for the accounts
listed on Schedule 1.83 related to accounts payable, accrued
compensation and other current liabilities of the Purchased
Business (excluding MCG). For avoidance of doubt, the calculation
of “Net Working Capital” shall not include either the
line items/accounts entitled “Allowance for Customer Claims
and Credits” or “Allowance for Doubtful Accounts”
or any amounts associated with such reserves and will also not
include any Excluded Assets and Excluded Liabilities. MCG is not
included in calculating Net Working Capital for purposes of Article
3.
Section 1.84 “ New
Principal Employer ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 13.02.
Section 1.85 “
Non-Compete ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.14.
Section 1.86 “ Owned
Real Property ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.08(a).
Section 1.87 “
Ownership Interest ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 8.16(b).
Section 1.88 “
PBGC ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.13(b)(v)( 1).
Section 1.89 “ Pension
Provisions ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 13.02.
Section 1.90 “ Pension
Scheme ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 13.02.
Section 1.91 “
Permits ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.11.
Section 1.92 “
Permitted Exceptions ” means (i) those
exceptions to title to the assets of the Purchased Business listed
on Schedule 1.92 ; (ii) statutory liens
securing all or a portion of the purchase price of an asset of the
Purchased Business which arose in connection with the purchase of
an asset of the Purchased Business after the date of the Unaudited
Financial Statements; (iii) carriers’,
warehousemen’s, mechanics’ and materialsmen’s and
other similar liens arising in the ordinary course of the Purchased
Business consistent with past practice for sums not yet due and
payable or the validity of which is being contested in good faith
by appropriate proceedings; (iv) all exceptions,
restrictions, easements, rights of way and encumbrances set forth
in the title insurance policies listed on Schedule 1.92 ;
and (v) other Encumbrances that are neither material
in amount nor materially detract from the value of nor materially
impair the use of the property affected by such Encumbrance for the
Purchased Business.
Section 1.93 “
Person ” shall mean a natural person, a corporation, a
partnership or any other legal entity.
Section 1.94 “ Phase I
and II Reports ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 11.02.
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Section 1.95 “
Pre-Closing Returns ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 8.06(a).
Section 1.96 “
Pre-Closing Taxes ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 8.06(a).
Section 1.97 “
Prohibited Transaction ” means a transaction defined
in Section 406 or 407 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the
Code for which a statutory or administrative exemption does not
exist.
Section 1.98 “
Prohibited Terms ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.07.
Section 1.99 “
Purchaser’s Assessment ” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 11.03.
Section 1.100 “
Purchased Business ” means (i) Assumed
Liabilities (other than the Excluded Liabilities) and (ii)
all of the property and assets (other than the Excluded
Assets) (1) owned or held for use by the Sellers or
their Affiliates (other than SGS Canada) primarily in the business
carried on by the Companies, the Subsidiaries and SGS Canada as of
the Closing Date, and (2) owned or held for use by SGS
Canada, including in each case, without limitation, the Bank
Accounts, the Books and Records, the accounts receivable, the
contracts, the Owned Real Property and Leased Real Property, the
Intangible Property, machinery, equipment, supplies, furniture,
fixtures, leasehold improvements, motor vehicles, and prepaid
expenses and comprised of creative design, packaging graphics,
image carrier production and other enterprise support services
conducted at their facilities, and all business activities
incidental thereto, whether or not reflected in the Unaudited
Financial Statements. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Purchased
Business shall include (other than Excluded Assets and Excluded
Liabilities):
(a) 100% of the outstanding Shares
of SGS;
(b) 100% of the outstanding SGS
Mexico Social Parts;
(c) the entire share capital of SGS
UK, together with its Subsidiary;
(d) 51 % of the outstanding
Shares of Mozaic owned by SGS, together with Mozaic’ s
Subsidiaries; and
(e) all of the assets and Assumed
Liabilities of SGS Canada;
Section 1.101 “
Purchaser’s Knowledge ” for the purposes of this
Agreement means the actual knowledge of the persons listed in
Schedule 1.101 . Where any statement in this Agreement is
expressed to be given or made to the knowledge of Purchaser or is
qualified in some other manner having substantially the same
effect, such statement will be deemed to be qualified by the
additional statement that such knowledge is limited to the actual
knowledge of the persons listed in Schedule 1.101 . after
having made reasonable enquiries of the subject matter of the
relevant statement and Purchaser will only be liable in respect of
any breach of any representation or warranty on this
basis.
Section 1.102 “
Purchase Price ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.02.
Section 1.103 “
Purchaser ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Preamble.
Section 1.104 “
Purchaser SGS DC Plans ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 9.02(b)(i).
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Section 1.105 “
QST ” means Quebec sales tax imposed under the QST
Act.
Section 1.106 “ QST
Act ” means Title I of An Act respecting the Quebec
sales tax .
Section 1.107 “
Reallocation ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.14.
Section 1.108 “ Real
Property ” means the Owned Real Property and the Leased
Real Property.
Section 1.109 “
Remediation ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.15(b).
Section 1.110 “
Related Agreements ” means the share certificates
referenced in Section 10.02(a), the Transition Services
Agreement, the Bill of Sale and the Assignment and Assumption
Agreement.
Section 1.111 “
Release ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 11.01(c).
Section 1.112 “
Released Parties ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.10(b).
Section 1.113 “
Representatives ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 6.03(a).
Section 1.114 “
Required Consents ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 7.02(d).
Section 1.115 “
Restricted Party ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.10.
Section 1.116 “
Return ” or “ Returns ” means all
returns, declarations, reports, statements, and other documents
required to be filed in respect of Taxes.
Section 1.117 “
RMC ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Preamble.
Section 1.118 “ RST
Act ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 14.17.
Section 1.119 “
Rules ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 14.16.
Section 1.120 “
Section 338(h)(10) Elections ” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 8.06(g).
Section 1.121 “
Sellers ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
Preamble.
Section 1.122 “
SGS ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Recitals.
Section 1.123 “ SGS
Canada ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Preamble.
Section 1.124 “ SGS DC
Plans ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Section 9.02(b)(i).
Section 1.125 “ SGS DB
Plans ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 9.02(c).
10
Section 1.126 “ SGS
Mexico ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Recitals.
Section 1.127 “ SGS
Mexico Social Parts ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.03(a).
Section 1.128 “ SGS
Shares ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.03(a).
Section 1.129 “ SGS
UK ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
Recitals.
Section 1.130 “ SGS UK
Shares ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.03(a).
Section 1.131 “
Shares ” will have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.03(a).
Section 1.132 “
STD ” shall mean short term disability.
Section 1.133 “
Subsidiaries ” means all legal entities owned by the
Companies and listed in Schedule 1.133 .
Section 1.34 “
Tangible Net Worth ” means the net worth of RMC,
calculated by taking the (i) total assets of RMC and
subtracting (ii) the total liabilities of RMC and the
portion of RMC’s total assets attributable to goodwill, each
as determined in accordance with GAAP.
Section 1.135 “
Tax ” or “ Taxes ” means any
federal, state, provincial, local, foreign, and other net income,
gross income, gross receipts, sales, use, ad valorem, transfer,
goods and services, franchise, profits, license, lease, service,
service use, withholding, payroll, employment, excise, severance,
stamp, occupation, premium, property, windfall profits, customs,
duties or other taxes, fees, assessments, or charges of any kind
whatever, together with any interest and any penalties, additions
to tax, or additional amounts with respect thereto.
Section 1.136 “ Third
Party Claim ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 13.05(a).
Section 1.137 “ Third
Party Sale Transaction ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 8.16(b).
Section 1.138 “
Threshold ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.16(a).
Section 1.139 “ to the
knowledge of Sellers ” or “ to the best
knowledge of Sellers ” for the purposes of this Agreement
means the actual knowledge of the persons listed in Schedule
1.139 . Where any statement in this Agreement is expressed to
be given or made to the knowledge of Sellers or is qualified in
some other manner having substantially the same effect, such
statement will be deemed to be qualified by the additional
statement that such knowledge is limited to the actual knowledge of
the persons listed in Schedule 1.139 , after having made
reasonable enquiries of the senior management of the Purchased
Business in respect of the subject matter of the relevant statement
and Sellers will only be liable, jointly and severally, in respect
of any breach of any representation or warranty on this
basis.
Section 1.140 “
Transferred Employees ” shall mean Transferred US
Employees, Transferred Canadian Employees, Transferred UK Employees
and Transferred Mexican Employees.
Section 1.141 “
Transferred Canadian Employees ” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 9.01 (a)(ii)(3).
11
Section 1.142 “
Transferred Mexican Employees ” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 9.01(a)(iv).
Section 1.143 “
Transferred Mozaic Employees ” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 9.01(a)(i).
Section 1.144 “
Transferred SGS Employees ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 9.01(a)(i).
Section 1.145 “
Transferred UK Employees ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 9.01(a)(iii).
Section 1.146 “
Transferred US Employees ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 9.01(a)(i).
Section 1.147 “
Transfer Taxes ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 14.04.
Section 1.148 “
Transition Services Agreement ” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 10.02(g).
Section 1.149 “ UK Business
Employees ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 9.01(a)(iii).
Section 1.150 “
Unaudited Financial Statements ” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 4.16(b).
Section 1.151 “ US DC
Plans ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 9.02(b)(ii).
Section 1.152 “ US
Business Employees ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 9.01(a)(i).
Section 1.153 “ US
Employee Benefit Plan ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 4.13(b).
Section 1.154 “ US
Employee Pension Benefit Plan ” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 4.13(b)(ii).
Section 1.155 “ US
Employee Welfare Benefit Plan ” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 4.13(b)(iii).
Section 1.156 “
VAT ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 14.04.
12
ARTICLE 2
PURCHASE AND SALE
Section 2.01. Purchase
and Sale of the Purchased Business . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth
in this Agreement, on the Closing Date, Sellers hereby agree to
transfer, sell and convey the Purchased Business to Purchaser, and
Purchaser hereby agrees to purchase the Purchased Business and
assume the Assumed Liabilities from Sellers for the consideration
specified in this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained herein, Purchaser will not purchase, assume or
be bound by, or be obligated or responsible for, any Excluded
Liability.
Section 2.02. Purchase
Price .
As consideration for the sale of the
Purchased Business to Purchaser, Purchaser will pay to Sellers
(a) US$409,400,000.00, less (b) the
Indebtedness of the Purchased Business as of the Closing Date, plus
(c) the Eastgate Purchase Price. The sum of
(a) and (b) is the “ Closing Purchase Price
”, and the sum of (a), (b) and (c), as it may be
adjusted pursuant to Article 3, Section 6.05(b) and
Section 8.18 below, is the “ Purchase Price
.”
Section 2.03. Payment of
the Closing Purchase Price . Purchaser will pay the Closing Purchase Price
to Sellers in immediately available funds on the Closing Date in
accordance with Seller’s written instructions. By no later
than 1:00 (one o’clock) in the afternoon (Eastern Time) on
the Closing Date, Purchaser will instruct its bank or banks to
transfer the amount of the Closing Purchase Price to a bank
specified by Sellers by wire transfer of immediately available
funds. Purchaser will pay the Eastgate Purchase Price to Sellers in
immediately available funds within three (3) Business Days of
the receipt thereof. Any adjustment to the Closing Purchase Price
will be paid in accordance with Section 3.04(b).
Section 2.04. Allocation
of Purchase Price .
At least five Business Days prior to the Closing Date, Purchaser
and Sellers will agree as to the allocation of the Purchase Price
(together with any Assumed Liabilities properly taken into account
as consideration for assets comprising the Purchased Business for
Tax purposes) among the assets comprising the Purchased Business,
which allocation shall be based on the principles set forth in
Schedule 2.04 . Purchaser and Sellers will agree to a
reasonable readjustment of the allocation of the Purchase Price
that has been subject to an adjustment pursuant to
Section 3.04(b) within 30 days following the determination of
any increase or decrease in the Purchase Price pursuant to
Section 3.03(a). Sellers and Purchaser will each complete all
Returns, designations and elections in a manner consistent with the
final allocation and otherwise follow the final allocation for all
Tax purposes on and subsequent to the Closing Date and not take any
position inconsistent with the final allocation. If such allocation
is disputed by any Tax authority or other Government, the party
receiving notice of such dispute will promptly notify the other
party and the parties will use their Best Efforts to sustain the
final allocation. Sellers and Purchaser will share information and
cooperate to the extent reasonably necessary to permit the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement to be properly, timely
and consistently reported.
ARTICLE 3
ADJUSTMENT TO PURCHASE
PRICE
Section 3.01. Preparation
of Closing Date Balance Sheet . As soon as practicable, but in any event
within 45 days after the Closing Date, Sellers will prepare and
deliver to Purchaser the Closing Date Balance Sheet and a statement
(the “ Closing Net Working Capital Statement ”),
which shall set forth an itemized calculation of the Net Working
Capital of the Purchased Business (excluding MCG) as of the Closing
Date as derived from the Closing Date Balance Sheet (the “
Closing Net Working Capital ”).
13
Purchaser will give Sellers and their
representatives access at all reasonable times to the properties,
Books and Records of the Purchased Business for such purpose,
subject to the execution by the Sellers of appropriate
confidentiality provisions and subject to any applicable privileges
that may attach to such Books and Records. The Closing Date Balance
Sheet and the Closing Net Working Capital Statement will be
prepared in accordance with AAP, using the same accounting methods,
policies, practices and procedures, with consistent
classifications, judgments and estimation methodology as used in
preparing the Unaudited Financial Statements. Notwithstanding the
definition of Purchased Business, no adjustment will be made to the
Purchase Price under this Article 3 based upon the working capital
of MCG (including without limitation any working capital adjustment
under the MCG Purchase Agreement).
Section 3.02. Foreign
Companies’ Exchange . The exchange rates in effect on the date of
execution of this Agreement will be used to convert the local
currency used on the local Companies’ balance sheets into
U.S. dollars for purposes of preparing the Closing Date Balance
Sheet and the Closing Net Working Capital Statement. Specifically,
the parties will use the William Mercer Company midpoint foreign
exchange rates (WMR FIX) in effect on the date of execution of this
Agreement as provided on the Reuters system.
Section 3.03. Adjustments
to Closing Date Balance Sheet . Purchaser will have 45 days from the date of
delivery of the Closing Date Balance Sheet to review the Closing
Date Balance Sheet and the Closing Net Working Capital Statement.
If, in Purchaser’s reasonable judgment, the Closing Date
Balance Sheet and the Closing Net Working Capital Statement were
not prepared in accordance with Section 3.01, Purchaser will
have the right to suggest adjustments to the Closing Date Balance
Sheet and the Closing Net Working Capital Statement within such
45-day period. However, Purchaser may not dispute any amounts
reflected on the Closing Date Balance Sheet and the Closing Net
Working Capital Statement except on the basis that the Closing Date
Balance Sheet and the Closing Net Working Capital Statement were
not prepared in accordance with AAP applied on a basis consistent
with Section 3.01. Purchaser will notify Sellers in writing of
each disputed item, specifying the amount thereof in dispute,
within the 45-day review period set forth in this
Section 3.03. Within 45 days of any notice of a disputed item
by Purchaser, Purchaser and Sellers will use their Best Efforts to
resolve and agree upon any such proposed adjustments. If, after a
period of 30 days following the date on which notice of any
proposed adjustment is given, any adjustment still remains
disputed, then Sellers and Purchaser will engage by mutual
agreement an internationally recognized accounting firm to resolve
any remaining disputes (the “ CPA Firm ”). The
decision of the CPA Firm will be final and binding on the parties.
The scope of the CPA Firm’s engagement (which shall not be an
audit) shall be limited to the resolution of the items contained in
the notice of dispute, and the recalculation, if any, of the
Closing Net Working Capital in light of such resolution, and such
firm shall be deemed to be acting as experts and not as
arbitrators. In its review of the Closing Date Balance Sheet and
the Closing Net Working Capital Statement, the CPA Firm will be
limited, as to each item in dispute, to resolving such item either
in favor of the Sellers or in favor of the Purchaser. The fees and
expenses of the CPA Firm will be allocated between Purchaser, on
the one hand, and the Sellers, on the other, so that the
Purchaser’s share of such fees and expenses shall be equal to
the percentage of the disputed amount that is unsuccessfully
disputed by the Purchaser, and the Seller’s share of such
fees and expenses shall be equal to the percentage of the disputed
amount that is unsuccessfully disputed by the Sellers, in each case
as finally determined by the CPA Firm. For purposes of complying
with the terms set forth in this Section 3.03, each party
shall cooperate with and make available to the other party and its
representatives all information, records, data and working papers,
and shall permit access to its facilities and personnel, as may be
reasonably required in connection with the preparation and analysis
of the Final Net Working Capital Statement and the resolution of
any disputes thereunder. The “ Final Net Working Capital
Statement ” shall be deemed to be the (i) the
Closing Net
14
Working Capital Statement if Purchaser does not
notify Sellers of any disputed items within the 45-day review
period specified above, or (ii) if Purchaser does
notify Sellers of any disputed items within the 45-day review
period specified above, the Closing Net Working Capital Statement,
as adjusted by either (A) the agreement of the parties
or (B) the CPA Firm.
Section 3.04. Adjustment
to Purchase Price .
(a) Net Working Capital . The Purchase Price
is based in part on Net Working Capital of the Purchased Business
of $36,093,000. If the Net Working Capital of the Purchased
Business as set forth on the Final Net Working Capital Statement
exceeds 36,343,000, the Purchase Price will be increased by such
excess on a dollar-for dollar basis. If the Net Working Capital of
the Purchased Business as set forth on the Final Net Working
Capital Statement is less than 35,843,000, the Purchase Price will
be decreased by such shortfall on a dollar-for dollar basis. No
adjustment will be made to the Purchase Price if the Net Working
Capital as set forth on the Final Net Working Capital Statement is
between 35,843,000 and 36,343,000.
(b) Adjustment . Any net increase in the
Purchase Price pursuant to Section 3.04(a) will be paid to
Sellers by Purchaser within five Business Days following the
determination thereof in the same manner as payment of the Purchase
Price under Section 2.03 or in accordance with Sellers’
written instructions. Any net decrease in the Purchase Price
resulting pursuant to Section 3.04(a) will be paid to
Purchaser by Sellers within five Business Days following the
determination thereof by wire transfer or certified check in
accordance with Purchaser’s instructions.
ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
SELLER
Each of the Sellers, jointly and
severally, hereby makes the following representations and
warranties to Purchaser on and as of the date hereof:
Section 4.01.
Sellers’ Authority . Each Seller has full corporate power and
authority to enter into this Agreement and each of the Related
Agreements to which it is to be a party and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution of this
Agreement and the Related Agreements and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly and
validly authorized in accordance with each Seller’s Corporate
Documents and no other corporate proceeding on the part of any
Seller is necessary to authorize this Agreement or the Related
Agreements or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby. This Agreement has been, and the Related Agreements
will be at the Closing, duly and validity executed and delivered by
each Seller, and constitute, or will constitute at the Closing,
legal, valid, binding and enforceable agreements of each Seller,
enforceable against it in accordance with their terms, except as
limited (i) by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar Law affecting
creditors’ rights generally, and (ii) by general
principles of equity.
Section 4.02.
Organization and Good Standing of the Companies, the Subsidiaries
and SGS Canada . The
Companies, the Subsidiaries and SGS Canada are corporations duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Law of
the jurisdiction in which they are incorporated, and each has full
corporate power to carry on its business as currently conducted and
to own or lease and to operate the properties that it now owns or
leases. Each Company, each Subsidiary and SGS Canada is duly
qualified and in good standing as a foreign corporation in each
jurisdiction where the current nature
15
of its business or the ownership or leasing of
its properties requires such qualification (which jurisdictions are
listed in Schedule 4.02) , except where failure to so
qualify or be in good standing has no Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 4.03.
Capitalization of Companies; Title to Shares
.
(a) Capital Shares . The capital stock of SGS
consists solely of 750 shares of 6% cumulative nonparticipating,
preferred stock, par value of $100.00 per share, none of which are
issued and outstanding, and 18,000 shares of common stock, par
value of $25.00 per share, of which 16,032 shares are issued and
outstanding (the “ SGS Shares ”). The capital
stock of SGS Mexico consists solely of three social parts, two of
which represent the fixed capital stock and one represents the
variable capital stock, par value of $1.00 Peso Mexican Currency or
its multiple, all of which have voting rights and are issued and
outstanding (the “ SGS Mexico Social Parts ”),
with RMC holding 99% of the SGS Mexico Social Parts and SGS holding
1% of the SGS Mexico Social Parts. The issued share capital of SGS
UK is comprised of 50,000 ordinary shares of £1 each, all of
which are issued and outstanding (the “ SGS UK Shares
”). The capital stock of Mozaic consists solely of 100,000
shares of voting common Class A stock and 900,000 shares of
non-voting common Class B stock, $0.10 par value per share, of
which 10,314 shares of voting common stock and 142,563 shares of
non-voting common stock (which equal 51% of the outstanding shares
of each class of voting common stock and 50.997% of each class of
non-voting common stock, respectively) are issued and outstanding
to SGS, and such shares owned by SGS are hereinafter referred to as
the “ Mozaic Shares .” The Mozaic Shares
together with the SGS Shares, the SGS Mexico Social Parts, and the
SGS UK Shares, are referred to as the “ Shares
.” All of the issued and outstanding Shares are validly
issued and outstanding, fully paid and non-assessable. The Shares
have been issued and will be transferred to Purchaser in compliance
with all applicable federal, state and foreign securities Law.
Except as provided on Schedule 4.03 . there are no
outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls or other rights
of any kind, agreements, arrangements or commitments to purchase or
otherwise acquire, and no securities convertible into, capital
stock or other securities of the Companies.
(b) Title to SGS Shares . RMC is the owner,
beneficially and of record, of all of the SGS Shares. All of the
SGS Shares are free and clear of all Encumbrances.
(c) Title to SGS Mexico Social Parts . RMC
and SGS are the owners, beneficially and of record, of all of the
SGS Mexico Social Parts. All of the SGS Mexico Social Parts are
free and clear of all Encumbrances.
(d) Title to SGS UK Shares . Alcoa UK is the
legal and beneficial owner of all of the SGS UK Shares. All of the
SGS UK Shares are free and clear of all Encumbrances.
(e) Title to Mozaic Shares . SGS is the
owner, beneficially and of record, of the Mozaic Shares. All of the
Mozaic Shares are free and clear of all Encumbrances, except as set
forth on Schedule 4.03 .
(f) No Options . There is no contract, option
or any other right of another binding upon Sellers to sell,
transfer, assign, pledge, charge, mortgage or in any other way
dispose of or encumber any of the assets of SGS Canada other than
pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement or pursuant to
purchase orders accepted by SGS Canada in the usual and ordinary
course of business.
Section 4.04.
Subsidiaries . Except
as set forth on Schedule 1.133, the Companies, the
Subsidiaries and SGS Canada do not own or hold, directly or
indirectly, any ownership interest of any kind in any
Person.
16
Schedule 4.02 and Schedule 4.04 set forth the
jurisdiction and date of formation, officers and directors,
authorized stock or other ownership interests, the current owners
of its equity and their respective ownership interests therein of
each Subsidiary and any jurisdictions in which any such Subsidiary
is qualified to do business as a foreign corporation, and any
exceptions to such disclosures. Mozaic’s and SGS UK’s
ownership interests in the Subsidiaries as described in Schedule
4.04 are validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and
owned of record and beneficially by Mozaic and SGS UK, free and
clear of all Encumbrances. There are no outstanding subscriptions,
options, warrants, calls or other rights, agreements, arrangements
or commitments obligating Mozaic or SGS UK to transfer or sell any
of its shares in any Subsidiary.
Section 4.05. Consents
and Approvals; No Violation . Except as set forth in Schedule 4.05 ,
neither the execution nor delivery of this Agreement nor the
consummation by Sellers of the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby will:
(a) conflict with or result in any breach of any
provision of the respective articles or certificates of
incorporation and by-laws (or comparable charter and other
organizational documents) (together, “ Corporate
Documents ”) of Sellers, the Companies or the
Subsidiaries;
(b) require any consent, approval, authorization or
permit of, or filing with or notification to, any Government
entity, except (i) in connection with any state,
provincial, or local tax which is attributable to the beneficial
ownership of the Real Property, if any (the “ Gains
Taxes ”); (ii) as may be required by any
applicable state or provincial securities or “blue sky”
Laws or state or provincial takeover Laws; (iii) such
filings and consents as may be required under any Applicable
Environmental Law pertaining to any notification, disclosure or
required approval triggered by the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement; (iv) where the failure to obtain such
consent, approval, authorization or permit, or to make such filing
or notification, individually or in the aggregate, has no Material
Adverse Effect or would not prevent or materially delay performance
by the Companies, the Sellers or the Subsidiaries of their material
obligations under this Agreement; and (v) such
filings, consents, approvals, orders, registrations and
declarations as may be required under the merger notification
investment Laws or competition Laws of any country (if any) in
which Purchaser, Sellers or the Companies conduct any business or
own any assets.
(c) result in a violation or breach of, or
constitute (with or without due notice or lapse of time or both) a
default (or give rise to any right of termination, amendment,
cancellation or acceleration or Encumbrance or loss of a material
benefit) under any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any
note, bond, mortgage, license, permit, lease, indenture, Contract,
agreement or other instrument or obligation to which the Companies,
the Subsidiaries or SGS Canada are a party or by which any of their
properties or assets may be bound, except in any such case where
requisite waivers or consents have been obtained or which
individually or in the aggregate has no Material Adverse Effect;
or
(d) assuming the consents, approvals, authorizations
or permits and filings or notifications referred to in this
Section 4.05 are duly and timely obtained or made, contravene
or violate any Law applicable to the Companies, the Subsidiaries or
SGS Canada or to any of their properties or assets, except for
violations which, individually or in the aggregate, have no
Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.06. Intangible
Property .
(a) The registered Intangible Property primarily
used or held for use by the Purchased Business is set forth on
Schedule 4.06 . Except as disclosed on Schedule 4.06
. the Companies, the Subsidiaries and SGS
17
Canada are the owners of, or a licensee under
valid licenses for, all items of the Purchased Business Intangible
Property. Except as disclosed on Schedule 4.06 . (i)
neither the Companies, the Subsidiaries or SGS Canada is in
material breach or default (nor with the giving of notice or lapse
of time or both would be in material breach or default) under any
license sublicense, consent or other agreement pertaining to any
Intangible Property, and each such license, sublicense, consent or
other agreement is now and immediately following the Closing
(subject to any required consents, each of which is set forth on
Schedule 4.05 ) shall be valid and in full force and effect;
(ii) to the knowledge of Sellers, no third party is in
material breach or default (nor with the giving of notice or lapse
of time or both would be in material breach or default) under any
license sublicense, consent or other agreement pertaining to any
Intangible Property; (iii) to the knowledge of
Sellers, there are no contracts, licenses or agreements between the
Companies, the Subsidiaries or SGS Canada and any other person with
respect to any Intangible Property under which there is any
material dispute regarding the scope of such agreement, or
performance under such agreement including with respect to any
payments to be made or received thereunder; (iv) to
the knowledge of the Sellers, none of the Intangible Property is
being infringed by any third party; and (v) there are
no claims pending or, to the knowledge of Sellers, threatened, that
the Companies, the Subsidiaries or SGS Canada are in violation of
any intellectual property or other intangible property rights of
any third party, in each case other than any default, infringement
or claim that, individually or in the aggregate, has no Material
Adverse Effect.
(b) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.06 ,
all of the material patents, trademarks, service marks, copyright
and domain names used by the Purchased Business are registered,
valid and in full force and are held of record in the name of the
applicable Company, Subsidiary or SGS Canada (or legal
predecessor).
Section 4.07. Title to
Assets; Absence of Encumbrances . Except as otherwise disclosed on Schedule
4.07 and subject to the Permitted Exceptions, each of the
Sellers, the Companies, the Subsidiaries and SGS Canada has good
and marketable title to, or, in the case of leased assets, has a
valid leasehold interest in, all of the real and personal assets
owned or used by the Purchased Business. Except for Permitted
Exceptions and as otherwise disclosed on Schedule 4.07 . all
such assets are free and clear of all Encumbrances.
Section 4.08. Real
Property .
(a) Owned Real Property . Schedule 4.08 sets forth (i) the
real property owned exclusively by the Companies, the Subsidiaries
or SGS Canada, and (ii) all of the real property owned by the
Sellers (other than SGS Canada) used primarily for the operation of
the Purchased Business ((i) and (n), the “ Owned Real
Property ”). All improvements on the Owned Real Property
have been maintained in accordance with the usual business
practices of each of the Sellers, the Companies, and the
Subsidiaries, and to the best knowledge of Sellers there exist no
material defects with respect to said improvements. Neither the
Sellers, the Companies nor the Subsidiaries is in, and to the best
knowledge of Sellers, none of the other parties to any Leases is
in, material default under any of the Leases. Except as set forth
in Schedule 4.08 , none of the Owned Real Property or Leased
Real Property or any current use thereof violates any applicable
building, zoning or other land-use Law or any covenant, condition,
restriction, easement or order of any Government having
jurisdiction over such property. Except as disclosed on Schedule
4.08 , there are no outstanding options, repurchase rights or
rights of first refusal to purchase or lease any Owned Real
Property, or any portion thereof or interest therein to which a
Seller, a Company or a Subsidiary is a party. The Sellers, the
Companies, SGS Canada and the Subsidiaries together have good and
marketable fee title to all of the Owned Real Property, free and
clear of all Encumbrances except for Permitted
Exceptions.
18
(b) Leased Real Property . Schedule
4.08 sets forth a list of all leases, subleases and licenses of
real property, including all amendments, extensions, renewals,
supplements and guaranties with respect thereto, (i) to which
a Company, SGS Canada or a Subsidiary is a party, or (ii) to
which a Seller (other than SGS Canada) is a party if the real
property that is the subject of such Lease is used primarily in the
Purchased Business (together, the “ Leases ”
and, the real property that is the subject of the Leases, the
“ Leased Real Property ”). True, correct and
complete copies of all Leases have previously been made available
to Purchaser. Neither the Sellers, the Companies nor any
Subsidiaries are obligated to pay any leasing or brokerage
commission relating to any Lease that has not already been paid
and, except as set forth on Schedule 4.08 , none will have
any obligation to pay any leasing or brokerage commission upon the
renewal of any Lease.
(c) There are no material eminent domain,
condemnation or other similar proceedings pending or threatened
against any Seller, any Company or any Subsidiary or otherwise
affecting any portion of the Owned Real Property or the Leased Real
Property and no such entity has received any notice of the
same.
Section 4.09. Labor and
Employment Agreements .
(a) Each person actively and inactively employed in
the Purchased Business as of the date of this Agreement including
without limitation, all absent employees, those employees who are
on leave of absence, military absence, STD, LTD and worker’s
compensation, is listed, by name or by reference to a designated
number, on Schedule 4.09 (which schedule may be updated as
of the Closing Date to reflect any departures or new hires) (the
“ Business Employees ”). The employees of MCG,
as identified in the MCG Purchase Agreement, are incorporated by
reference into Schedule 4.09 . Except as set forth in
Schedule 4.09 . the Companies, the Subsidiaries and SGS
Canada (i) are not subject to any collective
bargaining or other labor agreement relating to the Purchased
Business; (ii) are not a party to, involved in, or to
the knowledge of the Sellers, threatened by, any labor dispute or
unfair labor practice charge, or (iii) are not subject
to any employment, retainer, or consulting agreement that gives
rise to any annual payment obligation in excess of $100,000 to any
of the Business Employees to which Sellers or the Companies are a
party, or by which either is bound and (iv) have not
recognized and are not required to recognize any labor organization
as the collective bargaining representative of any of the employees
of the Purchased Business. Except as set forth on Schedule
4.09 , in respect of SGS Canada, no Business Employee has any
agreement as to the length of notice or termination or severance
payment required to terminate his or her employment, other than as
implied by Law. None of the Sellers, the Companies or the
Subsidiaries have committed any unfair labor practice that has a
Material Adverse Effect on the Purchased Business. There is no
labor strike, work slowdown or stoppage pending or, to the
knowledge of Sellers, threatened against the Purchased Business and
except as set forth in Schedule 4.09, there has been no such
action against the Purchased Business during the last three
years.
(b) The Companies, SGS Canada and the Subsidiaries
have properly classified for all purposes (including, without
limitation, for all Tax purposes and for purposes of determining
eligibility to participate in any employee benefit plan) all
employees, leased employees, consultants and independent
contractors (including nurses and recruiters), and have withheld
and paid all applicable Taxes and made all appropriate filings in
connection with services provided by such persons to the Companies,
SGS Canada and each Subsidiary.
Section 4.10. Litigation
and Proceedings .
Except as set forth on Schedule 4.10 . there are no claims,
actions, suits, proceedings or investigations, judicial or
administrative, pending or to the best knowledge of Sellers,
threatened, against, the Companies, the Subsidiaries or SGS Canada
which individually or in
19
the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect.
Except as set forth on Schedule 4.10 , no judgment, decree,
injunction, rule or order of any Governmental entity or arbitrator
is outstanding against the Companies, the Subsidiaries or SGS
Canada that individually or in the aggregate has a Material Adverse
Effect or which seeks to restrain, prohibit or invalidate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.11. Legal
Compliance . Except
(a) as set forth on Schedule 4.11 or (b)
as has no Material Adverse Effect, the Purchased Business has
been conducted in accordance with all Laws applicable to the
Sellers, the Companies or the Subsidiaries. Except as provided on
Schedule 4.11 , the Companies, the Subsidiaries and SGS
Canada collectively possess all requisite Governmental franchises,
licenses, permits, authorizations, approvals and consents (“
Permits ”) to own their properties and to carry on the
Purchased Business as it is now being conducted, and the Companies,
the Subsidiaries and SGS Canada are not in violation of or in
default under such Permit applicable to the Companies, the
Subsidiaries, SGS Canada or any of their respective assets and
properties, in each case other than where such failure to possess,
violations, or defaults, individually or in the aggregate, has no
Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.12. Tax
Matters .
(a) Filing of Returns . Except as set forth
on Schedule 4.12 , the Companies and the Subsidiaries have
properly completed and filed on a timely basis all Returns of the
Companies and the Subsidiaries or related to the Purchased Business
required to be filed on or prior to the date hereof. All such
Returns are true, correct and complete and accurately reflect the
taxable income (or other measure of Tax) of the Companies and the
Subsidiaries in all material respects.
(b) Payment of Taxes . With respect to all
amounts in respect of Taxes imposed on the Companies or the
Subsidiaries or for which the Companies or the Subsidiaries are or
could be liable, whether to Tax authorities (as, for example, under
Law) or to other Persons (as, for example, under Tax allocation
agreements), with respect to all taxable periods or portions of
periods ending on or before the Closing Date, all applicable Tax
Laws and agreements have been fully complied with in all material
respects, and all such amounts required to be paid by the Companies
or the Subsidiaries to Tax authorities or others on or before the
date hereof have been paid.
(c) Audit History . Except as set forth on
Schedule 4.12 , no Returns with respect to the Companies or
the Subsidiaries are currently the subject of a Tax audit or
examination and neither the Sellers, the Companies, nor the
Subsidiaries have received notice of any threatened Tax audit or
examination. No material issues have been raised (or are currently
pending) by any Tax authority in connection with any of the Returns
filed by the Companies or the Subsidiaries in connection with the
Purchased Business. No waivers of statutes of limitation with
respect to the Returns have been given by or requested with respect
to any Taxes of the Companies or the Subsidiaries. Except to the
extent shown on Schedule 4.12 , all deficiencies asserted or
assessments made as a result of any examinations have been fully
paid, or are fully reflected as a liability in the financial
statements of the Companies, the Subsidiaries or SGS Canada, or are
being contested and an adequate reserve therefor has been
established and is fully reflected in the Unaudited Financial
Statements of the Purchased Business.
(d) Liens . There are no liens for Taxes
(other than for current Taxes not yet due and payable) on the
assets of the Companies, the Subsidiaries or SGS Canada.
(e) SGS Canada . SGS Canada is not a
non-resident person within the meaning of section 116 of the Income
Tax Act (Canada).
20
(f) All Taxes of the Companies and Subsidiaries or
with respect to the Purchased Business that are required to be
withheld and deposited have been withheld and deposited.
(g) No claim has ever been made by a jurisdiction in
which any of the Companies or the Subsidiaries does not file
Returns that such Company or Subsidiary is or may be subject to
taxation in that jurisdiction.
(h) None of the Companies or the Subsidiaries will
be required, following the Closing Date, to include in taxable
income (or exclude as a deduction from taxable income) any income
or expense item that is attributable to a period prior to the
Closing Date as a result of a change in method of accounting,
closing agreement, installment sale or other event occurring prior
to the Closing.
(i) SGS Canada is duly registered for the purposes
of the GST Act (registration number 887994150RT0001) and is duly
registered for the purposes of the QST Act (registration number
1210803447TQ0001).
Section 4.13. Employee
Benefits .
(a) Employee Benefits Plans . Schedules
4.13 (b) and (c) lists each employee welfare benefit
plan, employee pension benefit plan, and any other material
employee benefit plan, program or arrangement of any kind which the
Sellers, the Companies or the Subsidiaries maintain, participate
in, contribute to, or is a party to, and in which the Business
Employees participate in, or are entitled to receive benefits
under, or are a party to, including, without limitation, any
written employment agreement and any written retention agreement,
any severance, bonus, medical, dental, vision care, disability,
employee relocation, cafeteria benefit, dependent care, life or
accident insurance, pension, profit sharing, deferred compensation,
or other employee incentive program, agreement or commitment,
whether covered by private plans or plans mandated under Law
(individually, an “ Employee Benefit Plan ” and
collectively the “ Employee Benefit Plans ”).
Except as set forth on Schedule 4.13(a) , the Subsidiaries
do not have any Employee Benefit Plans and do not have any
employees.
(b) US Employee Benefit Plans . Schedule 4
13 (b) lists each Employee Benefit Plan that Sellers,
SGS, Mozaic and the Subsidiaries of Mozaic maintain for the benefit
of Business Employees in the U.S. or to which SGS, Mozaic and the
Subsidiaries of Mozaic contribute for the benefit of Business
Employees in the U.S. or in which their Business Employees
participate (individually, each an “ US Employee Benefit
Plan ” and collectively the “ US Employee
Benefit Plans ”). Except as set forth on Schedule
4.13(b) , with regard to each US Employee Benefit
Plan:
(i) Each US Employee Benefit Plan (and each related
trust, insurance contract, or fund) complies in form and in
operation in all material respects with the applicable requirements
of ERISA and the Code including, in the case of a defined
compensation plan subject to Code Section 409A, IRS Notice
2005-1 and the proposed regulations promulgated under
Section 409A.
(ii) All contributions (including all employer
contributions and employee salary reduction contributions) which
are due have been paid to each such US Employee Benefit Plan that
is an “employee pension benefit plan” under ERISA and
the Code (a “US Employee Pension Benefit Plan ”)
and all contributions for any period ending on or before the
Closing Date which are not yet due have been paid to each such US
Employee Pension Benefit Plan or accrued in accordance with the
past custom and practice of Sellers, SGS and Mozaic
21
(iii) All premiums or other payments for all periods
ending on or before the Closing Date have been paid with respect to
each such US Employee Benefit Plan that is an “employee
welfare benefit plan” under ERISA and the Code (a “
US Employee Welfare Benefit Plan ”).
(iv) Each such US Employee Benefit Plan that is a US
Employee Pension Benefit Plan and intended to meet the requirements
of a “qualified plan” under Code Section 401
(a) has received a favorable determination letter from the
Internal Revenue Service.
(v) With respect to each US Employee Benefit Plan
that Sellers, SGS, Mozaic and the Subsidiaries of Mozaic maintain
or in which their Business Employees participate or to which
Sellers, SGS, Mozaic and the Subsidiaries of Mozaic have been
required to contribute with respect to their Business Employees,
except as provided on Schedule 4.13(b)(v) :
(1) No US Employee Benefit Plan that is a US
Employee Pension Benefit Plan (other than any Multiemployer Plan as
defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA) has been completely or
partially terminated or been the subject of a reportable event as
to which notices would be required to be filed with the Pension
Benefit Guaranty Corporation (“ PBGC ”). No
proceeding by the PBGC to terminate any such Employee Pension
Benefit Plan (other than any Multiemployer Plan) has been
instituted or, to the knowledge of Sellers, threatened.
(2) There have been no Prohibited Transactions with
respect to any US Employee Benefit Plan, which are not exempted
under ERISA and the Code. No action, suit, proceeding, hearing, or
investigation with respect to the administration or the investment
of the assets of any US Employee Benefit Plan (other than routine
claims for benefits) is pending or, to the best knowledge of
Sellers, threatened. Sellers do not have any knowledge of any basis
for any such action, suit, proceeding, hearing, or
investigation.
(3) Neither Sellers, SGS, Mozaic nor any of their
ERISA Affiliates has incurred with respect to the Purchased
Business, and none has any reason to expect that the Purchased
Business will incur, any liability to the PBGC (other than PBGC
premium payments) or otherwise under Title IV of ERISA (including
any withdrawal liability) or under the Code with respect to any US
Employee Pension Benefit Plan.
(4) Neither Sellers, SGS, Mozaic nor any of their
ERISA Affiliates has any liability with respect to the Purchased
Business (including withdrawal liability) or contingent liability
by reason of a transaction described in Section 4204 of ERISA
with respect to any “multiemployer plan” (as defined in
Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA).
(5) Sellers, SGS, Mozaic and each of their ERISA
Affiliates with respect to the Purchased Business have complied
with the notice and continuation coverage requirements of section
4980B of the Code and the regulations thereunder, including,
without limitation, the “M&A regulations” issued as
Treasury Regulations § 54.4980B-9, with respect to each US
Employee Welfare Benefit Plan that is, or was during any taxable
year of Sellers, SGS, Mozaic or any ERISA Affiliate with respect to
the Purchased Business for which the statute of limitations on the
assessment of federal income taxes remains open, by consent or
otherwise, a group health plan within the meaning of section
5000(b)(1) of the Code.
(6) No payment which is or may be made by, from or
with respect to any US Employee Benefit Plan, to any employee,
former employee, director or agent of SGS, Mozaic or
22
Subsidiary of Mozaic, either alone
or in conjunction with any other payment, will or could properly be
characterized as an excess parachute payment under section 280G of
the Code.
(c) Foreign Employee Benefit Plans .
Schedule 4.13(c) lists each Employee Benefit Plan that
Sellers, SGS Canada, SGS Mexico, or SGS UK maintain for the benefit
of Business Employees in Canada, Mexico and England and Wales or to
which Sellers, SGS Canada, SGS Mexico, or SGS UK contribute for the
benefit of Business Employees in Canada, Mexico or England and
Wales or in which their Business Employees participate
(individually, each a “ Foreign Employee Benefit Plan
” and collectively the “ Foreign Employee Benefit
Plans ”). Except as set forth on Schedule 4.13(c)
, with regard to each Foreign Employee Benefit Plan:
(i) All of the Foreign Employee Benefit Plans are
and have been established, registered, qualified, invested and
administered, in all material respects, in accordance with their
terms and all Laws.
(ii) No Foreign Employee Benefit Plan is subject to
any pending investigation, examination or other proceeding, action
or claim initiated by any regulatory authority, or by any other
party (other than routine claims for benefits).
(iii) All contributions or premiums required to be
paid by SGS Canada, SGS Mexico, or SGS UK (collectively, the
“ Foreign Companies ”) under the terms of each
Foreign Employee Benefit Plan or by Laws have been made in
accordance with Laws and the terms of the Foreign Employee Benefit
Plans within the required time periods.
(iv) No commitments to improve or otherwise amend any
Foreign Employee Benefit Plan have been made except as required by
applicable Laws or the terms of the collective agreements
applicable to the Foreign Companies.
(v) There have been no improper withdrawals,
applications or transfers of assets of any Foreign Employee Benefit
Plan.
(vi) No Person who is a fiduciary in respect of a
Foreign Employee Benefit Plan has breached any fiduciary obligation
with respect to the administration or investment of the assets of
any such plan.
(vii) None of the Foreign Employee Benefit Plans enjoy
any special tax status under any Laws, nor have any advance tax
rulings been sought or received in respect of any Foreign Employee
Benefit Plan.
(viii) None of the Foreign Employee Benefit Plans
(other than pension plans) provide benefits to retired employees or
to the beneficiaries or dependants of retired employees.
Section 4.14. Material
Contracts . Sellers
have delivered or made available to Purchaser all written Material
Contracts. Except for any contracts excluded as Excluded Assets and
as set forth on Schedule 4.14 , each Material Contract
(a) is legal, valid, binding, enforceable, and in full
force and effect in accordance with its terms in all material
respects (b) neither the Companies, SGS Canada or any
Subsidiaries is in breach or default in any material respect, and
no event has occurred which with notice or lapse of time (or both)
would constitute a breach or default in any material respect, or
permit termination, modification, or acceleration under any
Contract that (i) is in excess of $500,000, (ii) imposes
non-competition obligations on a Company, a Subsidiary or SGS
Canada, or (iii) if terminated
23
has a Material Adverse Effect; (c)
to the knowledge of Sellers, no third party is in breach or
default in any material respect, and no event has occurred which
with notice or lapse of time (or both) would constitute a breach or
default in any material respect, or permit termination,
modification, or acceleration under any Contract in excess of
$500,000, and (d) no party has repudiated or, to the
knowledge of the Sellers, threatened to repudiate any provision of
such Material Contract.
Section 4.15.
Environmental .
(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.15 ,
the Companies, the Subsidiaries and SGS Canada have obtained all
permits, licenses, approvals and other authorizations (including
any authorizations or contracts with any public or privately owned
wastewater treatment facilities) which are required under any
Applicable Environmental Law with respect to the Purchased Business
(“ Environmental Permits ”), each of such
Environmental Permits is in full force and effect, and the
Companies, the Subsidiaries and SGS Canada have obtained or applied
or filed for and are in compliance with in all material respects
with the Environmental Permits and all Applicable Environmental
Law, except for such failures to obtain, be in full force and
effect or be in compliance which, individually or in the aggregate,
have no Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth on Schedule
4.15 , there are no material claims pending or, to the
knowledge of Sellers, threatened against the Companies, the
Subsidiaries or SGS Canada under any of the Environmental Permits
or any Applicable Environmental Law.
(b) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.15 ,
(i) there have been no Releases of any Hazardous
Substances by the Purchased Business, the Companies, the
Subsidiaries or SGS Canada or, to the knowledge of Sellers, by any
other Person on sites currently owned, operated or leased by the
Companies, the Subsidiaries or SGS Canada that would be reasonably
likely to form the basis of a claim against the Companies, the
Subsidiaries or SGS Canada and (ii) no site or
facility now or, to the knowledge of Sellers, previously owned,
operated or leased by the Companies, SGS Canada, or the
Subsidiaries is listed on the National Priorities List promulgated
pursuant to CERCLA, or any similar local, state, provincial or
foreign governmental list of properties requiring or which may
require clean-up, remediation, monitoring, sampling, removal or any
other response action (“ Remediation ”) except
for any such Release or listing which has no Material Adverse
Effect. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.15 , neither the
Companies, the Subsidiaries, nor SGS Canada has been convicted of
an offense or has been subjected to any judgment, injunction or
other proceeding or been fined or otherwise sentenced for or, to
the knowledge of Sellers, found in non-compliance with any
Applicable Environmental Law in connection with the Purchased
Business, except as has no Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.15 and
the Permitted Exceptions, no Encumbrances have arisen under or
pursuant to any Applicable Environmental Law on any site or
facility currently owned, operated or leased by the Companies, the
Subsidiaries or SGS Canada, except for such Encumbrance which,
individually or in the aggregate, has no Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 4.16. Financial
Statements .
Schedule 4.16 sets forth the following combined financial
statements of the Companies, the Subsidiaries and SGS Canada (the
“ Financial Statements ”):
(a) the audited combined balance sheets as of
December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the related audited combined
statements of income, comprehensive income and enterprise capital
and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 2004, which financial statements have been
reported on by, and are accompanied by the report of,
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (collectively, the “ Audited
Financial Statements ”). The Audited Financial Statements
have been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied
during the periods involved, and present fairly, in all material
respects, the
24
combined financial position of the Companies,
the Subsidiaries and SGS Canada as of December 31, 2004 and
2003, and the combined results of their operations and their cash
flows for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 2004.
(b) the unaudited combined balance sheet as of
September 30, 2005 and the unaudited combined statement of
income for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2005
(collectively, the “ Unaudited Financial Statements
”). The Unaudited Financial Statements present fairly, in all
material respects, the combined financial position and results of
operations of the Companies, the Subsidiaries and SGS Canada as of
the date and for the period set forth therein, as prepared in
accordance with AAP.
Section 4.17. Insurance
Policies .
Schedule 4.17 sets forth a complete and correct description
of each material surety bond and casualty and property insurance
policy (collectively, the “ Insurance Policies
”) maintained by or for the benefit of the Companies, the
Subsidiaries and SGS Canada. All such policies are in full force
and effect, all premiums have been paid in full, and no written
notice of cancellation has been received with respect to any such
insurance.
Section 4.18. Workplace
Safety and Insurance Act and Workers Compensation
Act .
Except as set forth on Schedule
4.18 , all levies, penalties and assessments, including,
without limitation, experience-rating surcharges, workwell
surcharges, payroll premiums, non-compliance charges, contributions
or other amounts payable, all current assessments under the
Workplace Safety and Insurance Act (Ontario), the Act
Respecting Industrial Accidents and Occupational Diseases
(Quebec), and other similar workers’ compensation legislation
in relation to the Purchased Business have been paid or accrued
and, to the knowledge of Sellers, the Purchased Business is not
subject to any actual audit or premium reassessment, and the
Purchased Business has not been subject to any special or penalty
assessment under such legislation which has not been
paid.
Section 4.19. No
Brokers . Except as set forth on Schedule 4.19 ,
none of the Sellers, the Subsidiaries or the Companies have entered
into or will enter into any agreement, arrangement or understanding
with any person or firm which will result in the obligation of
Purchaser to pay any finder’s fee, brokerage commission or
similar payment in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby.
Section 4.20. Adequacy of
Assets . The
material tangible personal property owned or used by the Purchased
Business, taken as a whole, is in good operating condition and
repair, ordinary wear and tear excepted. Except for the Excluded
Assets and as set forth on Schedule 4.20 , the personal
property, real property and assets to be transferred to Purchaser
at the Closing (including without limitation all personal property,
real property and assets of the Companies transferred by operation
of law pursuant to the stock transfers) constitute all of the
personal property, real property and assets required to operate the
Purchased Business in the manner as conducted on the date
hereof.
Section 4.21. Absence of
Changes . Since September 30, 2005, except as set
forth in Schedule 4.21 (a) the Purchased
Business has been conducted in the ordinary course and, to the
knowledge of Sellers, there has not occurred any event,
circumstance or fact that, individually or in the aggregate, has a
Material Adverse Effect, (b) neither a Seller, a
Company nor a Subsidiary has received any written notice of any
termination of any Material Contract, which termination has a
Material Adverse Effect and (c) none of the Sellers,
the Companies, or the Subsidiaries has taken (or agreed to take,
except as contemplated by this Agreement) any action that, if taken
after the date hereof, would constitute a violation of
Section 6.01(g), (h) or (i).
25
Section 4.22. Relationship with Customers
and Suppliers .
Sellers and the Companies have not received any written notice that
any Major Customer of the Purchased Business or E.I. DuPont de
Nemours and Company will terminate or materially and adversely
modify its business relationship with the Purchased
Business.
Section 4.23. No
Undisclosed Liabilities . To the knowledge of Sellers, the Companies,
the Subsidiaries and SGS Canada do not have any liabilities
(whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise and whether due
or to become due) except (i) as set forth or reflected on the
Financial Statements (or disclosed in the notes thereto),
(ii) as disclosed in the Schedules to this Agreement,
including Schedule 4.23 hereto, (iii) for Excluded
Liabilities, (iv) for liabilities incurred since
December 31, 2004, in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice, or (v) for any liabilities that
have no Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.24. Accounts
Receivable . All of
the accounts and notes receivable of the Companies, the
Subsidiaries and SGS Canada represent amounts receivable for
merchandise actually delivered or services actually provided (or,
in the case of non-trade accounts or notes represent amounts
receivable in respect of other bona-fide business transactions),
and have arisen from bona-fide transactions in the ordinary course
of business.
Section 4.25.
Transactions with Affiliates . Except for the Inter-Company Accounts, the
Intra-Company Accounts, or as set forth on Schedule 4.25 ,
none of the Affiliates of either the Companies, the Subsidiaries,
SGS Canada or their respective directors, officers, managers or
stockholders (a) has borrowed money from, or loaned money to,
a Company, a Subsidiary, or SGS Canada, (b) is a party to any
Contract with a Company, a Subsidiary, or SGS Canada, (c) has
asserted or, to the Seller’s knowledge, threatened to assert
any claim against a Company, a Subsidiary, or SGS Canada,
(d) is engaged in any transaction with a Company, a
Subsidiary, or SGS Canada, or (e) to the Seller’s
knowledge, has any direct or indirect financial interest in any
competitor, supplier, customer, or distributor of the Purchased
Business.
Section 4.26. No Other
Warranties or Representations . SELLERS AND PURCHASER SPECIFICALLY
ACKNOWLEDGE THAT SELLERS ARE SELLING AND PURCHASER IS PURCHASING
THE PURCHASED BUSINESS AND, AS SUCH, IS BUYING THE ON-GOING
BUSINESS OF THE COMPANIES, THE SUBSIDIARIES AND SGS CANADA,
INCLUDING ACQUIRING ALL BUSINESSES, ASSETS, OBLIGATIONS AND
LIABILITIES (OTHER THAN THE EXCLUDED ASSETS AND EXCLUDED
LIABILITIES AS SPECIFICALLY SET FORTH HEREIN). PURCHASER
ACKNOWLEDGES THAT, EXCEPT FOR THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
CONTAINED IN THIS AGREEMENT, UPON WHICH THE PURCHASER HAS RELIED IN
ENTERING INTO THIS AGREEMENT, THE ON-GOING BUSINESS IS BEING
CONVEYED WITH THE PURCHASED BUSINESS ON AN “AS IS, WHERE IS,
WITH ALL FAULTS” BASIS. SELLERS MAKE NO REPRESENTATION OR
WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT
AND THE RELATED AGREEMENTS. PURCHASER HAS INSPECTED, HAS HAD AN
OPPORTUNITY AND WILL CONTINUE TO HAVE THE OPPORTUNITY TO INSPECT
SAID ASSETS, OBLIGATIONS AND LIABILITIES AND IS NOT RELYING ON ANY
REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, FROM SELLERS, COMPANIES, SUBSIDIARIES, SGS CANADA, OR
THEIR AGENTS OR REPRESENTATIVES, AS TO ANY MATTERS CONCERNING THE
SAME EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT.
26
Section 4.27. MCG
. Except for the representations and
warranties made under Section 4.04 of this Agreement, none of
the representations and warranties made by Sellers under this
Article 4 will be deemed to be made with respect to MCG. All of the
representations and warranties with respect to MCG are exclusively
made in clause 5, Schedule 3, and Part 3 of Schedule 4 of the MCG
Purchase Agreement (as limited by the disclosure letter to the MCG
Purchase Agreement), which representations and warranties are
hereby incorporated by reference and constitute all of the
representations and warranties with respect to MCG made by Sellers
to Purchaser. Sellers are deemed to have made such representations
on and as of the date hereof. For purposes of Article 4 (except
Section 4.04), the terms Purchased Business and Subsidiaries
will not include MCG.
ARTICLE 5
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
PURCHASER
Purchaser hereby makes the following
representations and warranties to Sellers on and as of the date
hereof:
Section 5.01
Authority . Purchaser
has full corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement
and each of the Related Agreements to which Purchaser is to be a
party and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby. The execution of this Agreement and the Related Agreements
and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby have been duly and validly authorized in accordance with
Purchaser’s corporate charter and no other corporate
proceedings on the part of Purchaser are necessary to authorize
this Agreement or the Related Agreements or to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. This Agreement has
been, and the Related Agreements will be at the Closing, duly and
validly executed and delivered by Purchaser and constitute, and the
Related Agreements will constitute at the Closing, legal, valid,
binding and enforceable agreements of Purchaser, enforceable
against Purchaser in accordance with their terms, except as limited
(a) by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar Laws affecting
creditors’ rights generally, and (b) by general
principles of equity.
Section 5.02.
Organization and Good Standing . Purchaser is a corporation duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of Delaware
and has full corporate power and authority to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby and to conduct the operations of
the Purchased Business.
Section 5.03. Validity of
Contemplated Transactions . None of the execution, delivery or performance
of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions hereby
contemplated will (a) cause any breach of or conflict
with the articles, certificate of incorporation, by-laws, or
similar organizational documents of Purchaser; (b)
contravene or violate any Law to which Purchaser is subject,
or (c) require any filing with, or permit,
authorization, consent or approval of any Government or any other
Person, except for the filings, permits, authorizations, consents
and approvals set forth on Schedule 5.03 or as may be
required under the competition Laws of the U.S., Canada, Mexico, UK
or any other country or supranational authority having jurisdiction
over the parties or the transactions contemplated
hereby.
Section 5.04. No
Brokers . Purchaser
has neither entered into nor will enter into any agreement,
arrangement or understanding with any person or firm which will
result in the obligation of Sellers to pay any finder’s fee,
brokerage commission or similar