Revised Exhibit 2.1
2202: STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
by and among
FPIC INSURANCE GROUP,
INC.,
FIRST PROFESSIONALS
INSURANCE COMPANY, INC.
FPIC MERGER CORP.,
ADVOCATE, MD FINANCIAL GROUP
INC.,
The Stockholder
Representative,
and
Certain Holders of Equity
Interests
July 30, 2009
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
§2. The Stock Purchase and the Merger
|
13
|
(a) Solicitation of
Joinder Agreements
|
13
|
|
|
13
|
(c) Short-Form
Merger; Merger by Written Consent
|
14
|
(d) Stockholders’ Meeting
|
14
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
19
|
(k) Deliveries at
Closing
|
20
|
(l) Stockholders
Representative
|
20
|
§3. Representations and Warranties Concerning
Transaction
|
24
|
(a) Sellers’
Representations and Warranties
|
24
|
(b) Buyer’s
Representations and Warranties
|
26
|
§4. Representations and Warranties Concerning
Company and Its Subsidiaries
|
27
|
(a) Organization,
Qualification, and Corporate Power; Authorization of
Transaction
|
27
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
28
|
(e) Title to
Tangible Assets
|
28
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
31
|
(k) Intellectual
Property
|
31
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
33
|
(o) Employee
and Employee Benefit Matters
|
34
|
|
|
36
|
(q) Information
Technology
|
37
|
(r) Board
Recommendations
|
37
|
|
|
37
|
(t) Absence of
Sensitive Payments
|
37
|
|
|
37
|
(v) Certain
Business Relationships with Company and its Subsidiaries
|
38
|
(w) Absence of Certain
Developments or Changes
|
38
|
(x) Relationship
with Customers
|
39
|
(y) Communications
with Company Holders
|
40
|
§5. Pre-Closing Covenants
|
40
|
|
|
40
|
(b) Notices
and Consents; Closing Reserve Study
|
40
|
(c) Operation
of Business
|
40
|
|
|
41
|
(e) Notice of
Developments
|
41
|
|
|
42
|
(g) Payments
under Company 2009 Bonus Program
|
42
|
(h) Second
Quarter Report
|
42
|
(i) Certain
Employee Agreements
|
43
|
§6. Post-Closing Covenants
|
43
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
43
|
(d) Officers’
and Directors’ Indemnification
|
43
|
|
|
44
|
(f) Incentive
Bonus Payments
|
45
|
§7. Condition to Obligation to Close
|
45
|
(a) Conditions
to Buyer’s Obligation
|
45
|
(b) Conditions
to Sellers’, Stockholders Representative’s and
Company’s Obligations
|
|
|
|
47
|
(c) Conditions
to the Merger Closing if the Stock Purchase Closing Has
Occurred
|
48
|
(d) Conditions
to the Merger Closing is the stock Purchase Closing Has Not
Occurred
|
49
|
§8. Remedies for Breaches of This
Agreement
|
49
|
(a) Survival
of Representations and Warranties
|
49
|
(b) Indemnification
Provisions for Buyer’s Benefit
|
49
|
(c) Indemnification
Provisions for Sellers’ Benefit
|
50
|
(d) Matters
Involving Third Parties
|
51
|
(e) Treatment
of Insurance Proceeds in Relation to Indemnification
Payments
|
52
|
|
|
52
|
(g) Reduction
of Additional Consideration
|
52
|
|
|
52
|
(a) Termination
of Agreement
|
52
|
(b) Effect of
Termination
|
53
|
|
|
53
|
(a) Continuation
of Employment Immediately After Closing
|
53
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
54
|
(d) No
Employee Third Party Beneficiaries
|
54
|
|
|
54
|
(a) Nature of
Sellers’ Obligations
|
54
|
(b) Nature of
Buyer Obligations; Subsidiary Actions
|
55
|
(c) Press
Release and Public Announcements
|
55
|
(d) No
Third-Party Beneficiaries
|
55
|
(e) No Code
§338 Election
|
55
|
|
|
55
|
(g) Succession
and Assignment
|
55
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
57
|
(l) Amendments
and Waivers
|
57
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
58
|
(p) Incorporation
of Exhibits, Annexes, and Schedules
|
58
|
(q) Action by
Stockholders Representative
|
58
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
|
Exhibit A-Form of
Joinder Agreement
|
|
Exhibit B-Form of
Earnout Agreement
|
|
Annex I- Exceptions
to Sellers’ Representations and Warranties Concerning
Transaction
|
|
Annex II-
Exceptions to Buyer’s Representations and Warranties
Concerning Transaction
|
|
|
|
|
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
This Agreement and Plan of Merger (this "Agreement") is entered
into on July 30, 2009, by and among FPIC Insurance Group, Inc., a
Florida corporation (" FIG "), First Professionals Insurance
Company, Inc., a Florida stock insurance company and a direct
wholly owned subsidiary of FIG (“FPIC” and,
collectively with FIG, “Buyer”), FPIC Merger Corp., a
Nevada corporation and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of FPIC
(“ Merger Co ”), Advocate, MD Financial Group
Inc., a Nevada corporation (" Company "), the individuals
named herein as the Stockholders Representative, and the
stockholders and warrant holders of the Company that execute and
deliver to Company a joinder agreement (“ Joinder
Agreement” ) in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
A (each sometimes referred to herein as a “ Seller
” and collectively as the “ Sellers ”).
Buyer, Merger Co, Company, Stockholders Representative and Sellers
are referred to collectively herein as the " Parties " or in
the singular as a " Party "
WHEREAS, the Boards
of Directors of Buyer, Merger Co and Company have each determined
that it is advisable and in the best interests of their respective
companies and stockholders for Buyer to acquire Company upon the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein;
WHEREAS, in
furtherance of such acquisition, it is proposed that Company will
use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the holders of its
capital stock and warrants to enter into this Agreement (as it may
be amended from time to time) by executing and delivering Joinder
Agreements and to sell their interests in Company to Buyer on the
terms and conditions hereof (the “ Stock Purchase
”);
WHEREAS, the Boards
of Directors of Buyer and Merger Co have approved the transactions
contemplated hereby, including the Stock Purchase;
WHEREAS, the Board
of Directors of Company has (a) approved this Agreement and the
merger transactions contemplated hereby involving the Company, (b)
determined this Agreement to be in the best interest of Company and
the holders of capital stock and warrants for capital stock of
Company based upon industry trends and conditions, the current
market for strategic transactions in such industry, input from the
Company's investment bankers, requests made by Company Holders for
liquidity and other considerations and circumstances as deemed by
the Board of Directors to be relevant to such determination, and
(c) resolved and agreed, subject to the terms and conditions
contained herein, to recommend that holders of capital stock and
warrants for capital stock of Company sell their interests as part
of the Stock Purchase and to vote their Shares (as hereinafter
defined) in favor of the Merger (as hereinafter defined);
WHEREAS, also in
furtherance of such acquisition and in order to preserve the value
and good will of Company and its Subsidiaries for Buyer, Mark E.
Adams contemporaneously herewith is entering into an amended and
restated Executive Employment Agreement with Company and a
Non-Competition Agreement with Buyer and Company;
WHEREAS, also in
furtherance of such acquisition, the Boards of Directors of Buyer,
Merger Co and Company have each approved the merger of Merger Co
with and into Company in accordance with the Nevada Revised
Statutes (“ Nevada Law ”) pursuant to which each
issued and outstanding Company Share (as hereinafter defined) not
owned by Buyer and not constituting Dissenting Shares (as
hereinafter defined) will be converted into the right to receive
the per Company Share consideration paid pursuant to the Stock
Purchase and upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
herein;
WHEREAS, in order
to induce Buyer and Merger Co to enter into this Agreement,
concurrently herewith certain Company Holders (as hereinafter
defined) are executing and delivering Joinder Agreements to Company
contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement
by Buyer and Merger Co; and
WHEREAS, the
parties hereto desire to make certain representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements in connection herewith;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual
agreements and covenants herein contained, and for other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereto agree as follows:
" Additional Consideration " means the consideration, if
any, payable to former Company Holders pursuant to the provisions
of the Earnout Agreement.
" Additional Consideration Per Company Share " means an
amount equal to the result obtained by dividing Additional
Consideration by the aggregate number of Company Shares outstanding
or subject to issuance on exercise of outstanding Company Warrants
immediately before the Effective Time.
" Adverse Consequences " means all actions, suits,
proceedings, hearings, investigations, charges, complaints, claims,
demands, injunctions, judgments, orders, decrees, rulings, damages,
dues, penalties, fines, costs, commercially reasonable amounts paid
in settlement, liabilities, obligations, Taxes, Liens, losses,
expenses, and fees, including court costs and reasonable attorneys'
fees and expenses.
" Affiliate " has the meaning set forth in Rule 12b-2 of the
regulations promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act.
" Affiliated Group " means any affiliated group within the
meaning of Code §1504(a) or any similar group defined under a
similar provision of state, local or foreign law.
" Allocable Portion " means with respect to the share of any
Seller in a particular amount, that fraction equal to the number of
Company Shares the Seller holds as set forth in Section 4(b) of the
Disclosure Schedule over the total number of Company Shares.
" Annual GAAP Financial Statements " has the meaning set
forth in Section 4(g)(i) below.
" Annual Report " has the meaning set forth in Section
4(g)(i) below.
" Applicable Rate " means the corporate base rate of
interest publicly announced from time to time by Frost National
Bank plus two percent (2.0%) per annum.
" Buyer " has the meaning set forth in the preface
above.
" Buyer Knowledge Group" means any of John R.
Byers, Charles Divita III and Robert White.
" Certificate of Merger " has the meaning set forth in
Section 2(e)(i) below.
" Closing " means the closing of the Stock Purchase or the
Merger, whichever first occurs, and the transactions to occur in
conjunction with such closing as contemplated by this Agreement.
References to the Stock Purchase Closing means only the Closing of
the Stock Purchase and references to the Merger Closing means only
the Closing of the Merger.
" Closing Consideration " means Thirty Three Million Six
Hundred Thousand Dollars ($33,600,000), less (a) the amount of
Incentive Bonus payable immediately before Closing, less (b) Excess
Transaction Expenses, if any, and (c) less the amount, if any, of
the Loss Reserves shown in the Most Recent Statutory Financial
Statements that are less than 103% of the loss reserve amount shown
in the Closing Reserve Study.
" Closing Consideration Per Company Share " means an amount
equal to the result obtained by dividing the Closing Consideration
by the aggregate number of Company Shares outstanding or subject to
issuance on exercise of outstanding Company Warrants immediately
before the Closing.
" Closing Date " has means the date on which Closing occurs
and references to “Stock Purchase Closing Date” or
“Merger Closing Date” shall mean the date on which the
Stock Purchase or the Merger, respectively, occurs.
" Closing Reserve Study ” means a study of the
statutory loss reserves of the Insurance Company as of June 30,
2009, to be performed by Company Actuary and delivered to
Company.
" Code " means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.
" Company " has the meaning set forth in the preface
above.
" Company Actuary " means Milliman, Inc.
" Company Group Benefit Plan " has the meaning set forth in
Section 4(o)(i) below.
" Company Common Share " means any share of the Company
Common Stock.
" Company Common Stock " means the common stock, par value
$.005 per share, of Company.
" Company Employee " has the meaning set forth in Section
10(a) below.
" Company Group Employee Agreement " has the meaning set
forth in Section 4(o)(i) below.
" Company Holder " means each holder of Company Common
Stock, Company Preferred Stock or Company Warrants.
" Company Knowledge Group" means any of Mark
E. Adams, Steven W. Loranger, Thomas J. Smith, or Timothy P.
Reardon.
" Company Preferred Stock " means the preferred stock, par
value $.005, Series A and Series B, of Company.
" Company Preferred Share " means any share of the Company
Preferred Stock.
" Company Share " means any outstanding Company Common Share
and any Company Common Share into which any outstanding Company
Preferred Stock is convertible or for which any outstanding Company
Warrant is exercisable.
"Company Warrant" means any warrant or other option that
Company has issued to a holder that may be exercised for one or
more Company Common Shares.
" Confidential Information " means any information
concerning the business and affairs of Company and its Subsidiaries
that is not already generally available to the public.
" Confidentiality Agreement " means the Confidentiality and
Nondisclosure Agreement, dated December 3, 2008, between Buyer and
Company.
" Contract " means any binding agreement, commitment,
consensual obligation, promise, undertaking or contract (whether
written or oral and whether express or implied), including but not
limited to any such (a) employment and consulting agreements; (b)
joint venture and partnership agreements; (c) agreements
restricting the right of a Person to compete with any other Person;
(d) loan agreements, indentures, promissory notes and conditional
sales agreements, pledges, security agreements, deeds of trust,
financing statements and all documents granting or evidencing a
Lien on any assets or rights of a Person, and obligations of
reimbursement to any issuer of a letter of credit; (e) guarantees
and assumptions of any obligation of another Person; (f)
undertakings related to the purchase or sale of assets; (g)
agreements relating to capital expenditures; (h) licenses, whether
as licensor or licensee, of any invention (whether patented or
not), trade secret, know-how, copyright, trademark or trade name or
other intellectual property, except for pre-packaged software; (i)
Leases, including subleases of, and options relating to, real
estate; (j) Leases as lessee or lessor of tangible personal
property; (k) capitalized leases and sale-leasebacks; (l) data
licensing, distribution, supply and development agreements and
Internet or web-site agreements; (m) royalty agreements; (n)
revocable and irrevocable powers of attorney and proxies; (o)
software agreements, except for pre-packaged software; (p)
promotional and advertising agreements; provided, however, the term
“ Contract ” will not include oral agreements,
oral commitments, oral consensual obligations, oral promises, oral
undertakings or oral contracts not Known to Company or insurance
policies or contracts (other than reinsurance policies or
contracts), or commitments or proposals to issue or write insurance
policies or contracts, issued or made by Company in the Ordinary
Course of Business.
" Copyrights " means all registered and unregistered
copyrights in both published works and unpublished works used by
Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
" Disclosure Schedule " has the meaning set forth in Section
4 below.
" Dissenting Shares " has the meaning set forth in Section
2(e)(v) below.
" Earnout Agreement " means the Earnout Agreement between
Buyer and Stockholders Representative, substantially in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit B .
" Effective Time " has the meaning set forth in Section
2(e)(i) below.
" ERISA " means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act
of 1974, as amended.
" Excess Transaction Expenses " means, if Extended Coverage
is not obtained by Company prior to Closing, Transaction Expenses
in excess of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) or, if
Extended Coverage is obtained by Company prior to Closing,
Transaction Expenses in excess of Five Hundred Fifty Thousand
Dollars ($550,000), in either case to the extent incurred or
accrued after June 30, 2009 and on or before the Closing Date.
" Extended Coverage " has the meaning set forth in Section
6(d) below.
" FIG " has the meaning set forth in the preface above.
" Financial Statements " has the meaning set forth in
Section 4(g)(i) below.
" Fox-Pitt " means Fox-Pitt Kelton Cochran Caronia Waller,
the investment banking firm that has represented Company in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
" FPIC " has the meaning set forth in the preface above.
" GAAP " means accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States as in effect from time to time, consistently
applied.
" Governmental Body " means the government of the United
States, any other nation or any political subdivision of any
thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority,
instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other
Person exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing,
regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining
to government.
"
hereunder ," " hereof , " " hereto
," and words of similar import shall be deemed
references to this Agreement and its Annexes and Disclosure
Schedule, as a whole, but not to the Exhibits and not to any
particular Section or other provision hereof.
" Incentive Bonus" means five percent (5%) of the Closing
Consideration (for purposes of this definition only, Closing
Consideration shall be determined without giving effect to the
reduction for the Incentive Bonus as stated in the definition of
Closing Consideration) and, when determined and payable under the
Earnout Agreement, of Additional Consideration, if any, to be
allocated by Company's Board of Directors prior to Closing.
" Income Tax " means any federal, state, local, or foreign
income tax measured by or imposed on net income, including any
interest, penalty, or addition thereto, whether disputed or
not.
" Income Tax Return " means any return, declaration, report,
claim for refund, or information return or statement relating to
Income Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto.
" Indemnification Ceiling " has the meaning set forth in
Section 8(b)(i) below.
" Indemnified Party " has the meaning set forth in Section
8(d) below.
" Indemnifying Party " has the meaning set forth in Section
8(d) below.
"
Insurance Subsidiary " means Advocate, MD Insurance Company
of the Southwest, Inc.
"
Intellectual Property Assets " means all intellectual
property owned or licensed (as licensor or licensee) by Company or
any of its Subsidiaries in which Company or any of its
Subsidiaries has a
proprietary interest, including all Marks, patents, Copyrights,
trade secrets, Net Names and rights in mask works.
"
Joinder Agreement " has the meaning set forth in the preface
above.
"June 30, 2009 Internal Financial Statements" has the
meaning set forth in Section 4(g)(i) below.
"
Knowledge " means actual knowledge without independent
investigation, except that “ Knowledge ”, to a
Person’s “ Knowledge ”, “ known
to ” a Person or a similar phrase, with respect to
Company, means the actual knowledge of any member of the Company
Knowledge Group, and, with respect to Buyer, means the actual
knowledge of any member of the Buyer Knowledge Group, as of the
relevant date after reasonable inquiry given the nature of such
individual’s position and responsibilities.
" Leased Real Property " means all leasehold or subleasehold
estates and other rights to use or occupy any land, buildings,
structures, improvements, fixtures, or other interest in real
property that is used in Company's or any of its Subsidiaries'
business.
" Leases " means all leases, subleases, licenses,
concessions and other agreements (written or oral), including all
amendments, extensions, renewals, guaranties, and other agreements
with respect thereto, pursuant to which Company or any of its
Subsidiaries holds any Leased Real Property or leases any equipment
or other personal property.
"
Legal Requirement " means any federal, state, local,
municipal, foreign, international, multinational or other
constitution, law, ordinance, principle of common law, code,
regulation, order, statute or treaty.
" Letter of Transmittal " has the meaning set forth in
Section 2(e)(vi)(B) below.
" Lien " means any mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance,
charge, or other security interest.
" Loss Reserves " means Company’s estimate, which will
be stated net of any related reinsurance arrangements,
of the amounts expected to be paid out in the future on account of
all insured events and reflected in the Most Recent Statutory
Financial Statements (i.e., its “carried
reserves”), and comprising estimated case reserves on
reported claims (which include a provision for case reserve
development to the expected ultimate amount) plus estimated insured
losses and loss adjustment expenses incurred but not
reported.
" Marks " means the names of Company and each of its
Subsidiaries and all assumed fictional business names, trade names,
registered and unregistered trademarks, service marks and
applications used by Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
" Material Adverse Effect " or " Material Adverse
Change " means any effect or change that would be or is
reasonably likely to be materially adverse to the financial
condition, business or results of operations of Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or to the ability
of Company or the Company Holders possessing the minimum
requisite vote to approve the Merger to consummate timely the
transactions contemplated hereby; provided that none of the
following will be deemed to constitute, and none of the following
will be taken into account in determining whether there has been, a
Material Adverse Effect or Material Adverse Change: (a) any adverse
change, event, development, or effect arising from or relating to
(1) general business or economic conditions affecting the United
States taken as a whole or the industries in which the
Company operates
taken as a whole, to the extent not having a materially
disproportionate effect on Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a
whole, (2) national or international political or social
conditions, including the engagement by the United States in
hostilities, whether or not pursuant to the declaration of a
national emergency or war, or the occurrence of any military or
terrorist attack upon the United States, or any of its territories,
possessions, or diplomatic or consular offices or upon any military
installation, equipment or personnel of the United States, (3)
financial, banking, or securities markets (including any disruption
thereof and any decline in the price of any security or any market
index), (4) changes in GAAP, (5) changes in laws, rules,
regulations, orders, or other binding directives issued by any
Governmental Body not having a materially disproportionate effect
on Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, or (6) the taking
of any action contemplated by this Agreement and the other
agreements contemplated hereby in accordance with the terms hereof,
(b) any failure, in and of itself, by the Company or its
Subsidiaries to meet any internal or published projections,
forecasts or revenue or earnings predictions for any period ending
on or after the date of this Agreement, (c) any existing event,
occurrence, or circumstance relating to the Company and
its Subsidiaries with respect to which Buyer has, and Company does
not have, Knowledge as of the date hereof, and (d) any adverse
change in or effect on the business of the Company and its
Subsidiaries that is cured (without a Material Adverse Effect or
Material Adverse Change) by Sellers to the reasonable satisfaction
of Buyer before the earlier of (1) the Closing Date and (2) the
date on which this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 9
hereof.
" Merger " has the meaning set forth in Section 2(e)(i)
below.
" Merger Closing Consideration " has the meaning set forth
in Section 2(e)(iii)(A) below.
" Most Recent Financial Statements " has the meaning set
forth in Section 4(g)(i) below.
" Most Recent GAAP Financial Statements " has the meaning
set forth in Section 4(g)(i) below.
" Most Recent Statutory Financial Statements " has the
meaning set forth in Section 4(g)(i) below.
" Net Names " means all rights in internet web sites and
internet domain names presently used by Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
" Ordinary Course of Business " means the ordinary course of
business of the subject Person consistent with past custom and
practice (including with respect to quantity and frequency).
" Party " or " Parties " has the meaning set forth in
the preface above.
" Person " means an individual, a partnership, a
corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a joint
stock company, a trust, a joint venture, an unincorporated
organization, any other business entity or a Governmental Body.
" Proportionate Share " means the product of (i) the total
losses, damages and expenses described in Section 2(l)(v) below,
and (ii) the percentage that the outstanding Company Shares owned,
or subject to issuance on exercise of outstanding Company Warrants
owned, by the referenced Company Holder constitutes of all Company
Shares.
" Proxy Statement " means the proxy statement or information
statements prepared for the Company Holders and describing the
transactions contemplated in this Agreement, together with any
amendments or supplements thereto.
" Purchase Price " means the sum of the Closing
Consideration and the Additional Consideration, if any.
" Quarterly Report " has the meaning set forth in Section
4(g)(i) below.
" Secretary " has the meaning set forth in Section 2(e)(i)
below.
" Securities Act " means the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended.
" Securities Exchange Act " means the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended.
" Seller " has the meaning set forth in the preface
above.
" Share Certificates " means the certificates evidencing
Company Common Shares or Company Preferred Shares.
" Shares " means the Company Common Shares or Company
Preferred Shares.
" Software " means all computer software and subsequent
versions thereof, including source code, object, executable or
binary code, objects, comments, screens, user interfaces, report
formats, templates, menus, buttons and icons and all files, data,
materials, manuals, design notes and other items and documentation
related thereto or associated therewith.
" Stockholders Representative " has the meaning set forth in
Section 2(l) below.
" Subsidiary " means, with respect to any Person, any
corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association,
or other business entity of which (i) if a corporation, a majority
of the total voting power of shares of stock entitled (without
regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the
election of directors, managers, or trustees thereof is at the time
owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one
or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination
thereof or (ii) if a limited liability company, partnership,
association, or other business entity (other than a corporation), a
majority of the partnership or other similar ownership interests
thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly,
by that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person or a
combination thereof and for this purpose, a Person or Persons own a
majority ownership interest in such a business entity (other than a
corporation) if such Person or Persons will be allocated a majority
of such business entity's gains or losses or will be or control any
managing director or general partner of such business entity (other
than a corporation). The term "Subsidiary" will include all
Subsidiaries of such Subsidiary.
" Surviving Corporation " has the meaning set forth in
Section 2(e)(i) below.
" Tax " or " Taxes " means any federal, state, local,
or foreign Income Tax, gross receipts, license, payroll,
employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, windfall
profits, environmental (including taxes under Code §59A),
customs duties, capital stock, franchise, profits, withholding,
social security (or similar), unemployment, disability, real
property, personal property, sales, use, transfer, registration,
value added, alternative or add-on minimum, estimated, or other tax
of any kind whatsoever, including any interest, penalty, or
addition thereto, whether disputed or not.
" Tax Return " means any return, declaration, report, claim
for refund, or information return or statement relating to Taxes,
including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including any
amendment thereof.
" Third Party Claim " has the meaning set forth in Section
8(d) below.
" Transaction Expenses " means the expenses of Stockholders
Representative paid or payable by Company pursuant to Section
2(l)(v) below, and the expenses of Company and its Subsidiaries,
incurred prior to Closing in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby, but shall not include an accrual, if any prior
to Closing, of severance pay for Mark E. Adams or the expenses of
Company’s 2009 employee bonus program.
" Warrant Certificate " means the certificates or other
documents representing or comprising Company Warrants.
" Warrant Merger Closing Consideration " has the meaning set
forth in Section 2(e)(iv) below.
Section
2. The
Stock Purchase and the Merger .
(a)
Solicitation of Joinder Agreements. Between the
date hereof and the Closing Date, Company and the Stockholder
Representative will use commercially reasonable efforts
to obtain the execution and delivery of a Joinder Agreements from
each Company Holder, together with (i) the Share Certificates and
Warrant Certificates evidencing any Shares and Company Warrants
held by such Company Holder, (ii) stock transfer powers executed in
blank with respect to such Shares, (iii) proxies naming the
Stockholders Representative as the Company Holders proxy with
directing the Stockholders Representative to vote or give a written
consent with respect to the Shares held by such Company Holder to
approve this Agreement and the Merger and to vote or give a written
consent with respect to such Shares on any other matters that may
be presented at the Special Meeting of Company Holders and any
adjournment thereof, and (iv) a notice of exercise of any Company
Warrants held by such Company Holder that becomes effective
immediately before the Closing.
(b)
Stock Purchase . On and subject to
the terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the Stock Purchase
Closing, (i) the Stockholders Representative will, acting as
attorney-in-fact for each Seller pursuant to its power authority
granted in Section 2(l) below, take all such actions (other than
payment of the exercise price) as may be necessary to exercise each
Company Warrant held by a Seller into or for Company Shares; and
(ii) following the completion of such exercises of Company
Warrants, either FIG or FPIC will purchase (with the allocable
portions to be purchased by each to be determined by Buyer in its
discretion) from each Seller, and each Seller agrees to sell to
such Buyer, each of his, her, or its Shares (and specifically
authorizes the Stockholders Representative to deliver to such Buyer
the Share Certificates evidencing such Shares together with the
related stock transfer powers) for the Closing Consideration Per
Company Share (less, in the case of Company Shares issued pursuant
to the exercise of Company Warrants at the Closing without payment
of the exercise price as contemplated by the previous provisions of
this Section 2(b), the exercise price for such Company
Shares). Buyer agrees to pay, without interest, the
amounts due to each Seller by wire transfer or delivery of other
immediately available funds either to the account designated for
such purpose by such Seller in the Joinder Agreement or, if no such
account is designated, by Buyer's check payable to
the Seller and
mailed to the Seller’s address specified in the Joinder
Agreement. Each Seller will also be entitled to receive from Buyer
any Additional Consideration Per Company Share in respect of each
Share sold by such Seller as part of the Stock Purchase, which will
be payable at the times and in the manner specified in the Earnout
Agreement.
(c)
Short-Form Merger; Merger by Written Consent . In
the event that the Sellers hold Shares or Company Warrants
representing at least 90% of the Company Shares (other than Company
Shares subject to issuance on exercise of outstanding Company
Warrants held by Persons other than Sellers), the Parties will, at
the request of Buyer, take all necessary and appropriate action to
cause the Merger to become effective upon the Closing, or as soon
as practicable thereafter, without a Special Meeting of Holders of
Shares, in accordance with Section 92A.180 of Nevada Law or
pursuant to the immediately following sentence. In the
event that the Sellers hold Shares or Company Warrants representing
at least a majority of the total voting power of the Shares and of
each class of Company Preferred Stock, the Parties will, if
requested by Buyer, take all necessary and appropriate action,
including without limitation by executing appropriate consents in
writing under Section 78.320 of Nevada Law, to cause the Merger to
be approved by Company Holders and to become effective, whether or
not the Stock Purchase Closing has occurred, as soon as
practicable, without a Special Meeting of Holders of Shares.
(d)
Stockholders' Meeting . In the event that the
Sellers hold Shares or Company Warrants representing at least a
majority of the total voting power of the Shares and of each class
of Company Preferred Stock, and if Buyer is not required and does
not choose to effect the Merger in accordance with Section 2(c)
above, Company and the Stockholders Representative will, in
accordance with applicable Legal Requirements and Company’s
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws, (i) duly call, give notice
of, convene and hold an annual or special meeting of the holders of
its Shares as soon as practicable following the satisfaction or
waiver of all conditions contained in Section 7(a) and Section 7(b)
below, other than the condition contained in Section 7(a)(x)
(concerning Company Holders representing 90% of all Company Shares
having consented to the Merger and, if the Stock Purchase Closing
has not then occurred, other than conditions with respect to
actions the respective Parties are contemplated hereby to take at
the Closing itself) for the purpose of considering and taking
action on this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby,
(ii) include in the Proxy Statement the recommendation of
Company’s Board of Directors that the Company Holders approve
this Agreement, the Merger and the transactions to be consummated
in connection with the Merger Closing, and(iii) use
their commercially reasonable efforts to obtain such
approval. To the extent permitted by applicable Legal
Requirements, Buyer and Merger Co each agree, and, if the Stock
Purchase Closing has not then occurred, each Seller agrees to vote
all Company Shares beneficially owned by such Person in favor of
the Merger. Buyer may elect in connection with a Merger
effected pursuant to this Section 2(d) to forego the Stock Purchase
and the other actions contemplated by Section 2(b) above, in which
event the Sellers, and their Company Shares, will be treated in the
manner contemplated by the Merger. The Parties will take all
necessary and appropriate action to cause the Merger to become
effective immediately upon conclusion of such shareholders meeting,
or as soon as practicable thereafter, in accordance with Nevada
Law.
(e)
Merger .
(i) The
Merger; Effective Time; Effect of Merger . On and
subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and in
accordance with Nevada Law, at the Effective Time, Merger Co will
be merged with and into Company (the " Merger
"). As a result of the Merger, the separate corporate
existence of Merger Co will cease and Company will continue as the
surviving corporation of the Merger (the “ Surviving
Corporation ”). The Parties will cause the
Merger to be consummated by filing on the Merger Closing Date a
certificate of merger (the “ Certificate of Merger
”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada (the
“ Secretary ”) in such form as is required by,
and executed in accordance with the relevant provisions of, Nevada
Law. The effect of the Merger will be as provided in the
applicable provisions of Nevada Law. The term “
Effective Time ” means the date and time of the filing
of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary (which will be upon
the Merger Closing or as soon as practicable thereafter, or such
later time as may be agreed in writing by Buyer and Stockholders
Representative and specified in the Certificate of Merger).
(ii) Articles of
Incorporation; Bylaws; Officers and Directors . At
the Effective Time and subject to the provisions of Section 6(d)
below;
(A) with respect to a Merger pursuant to Section 2(c) above, the
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of Surviving Corporation, as
in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, will be the
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation
until thereafter amended as permitted by Nevada Law;
(B) with respect to a Merger pursuant to Section 2(d) above, (1)
the Articles of Incorporation of Merger Co, as in effect
immediately prior to the Effective Time, will be the Articles of
Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended
as permitted by Nevada Law provided that the name will be Advocate,
MD Financial Group Inc., and (2) the Bylaws of Merger Co, as in
effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, will be the Bylaws
of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended as provided
by Nevada Law and such Bylaws; and
(C) the
directors of Merger Co immediately prior to the Effective Time will
be the initial directors of the Surviving Corporation, each to hold
office in accordance with the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws
of the Surviving Corporation until a successor is elected or
appointed and has qualified or until the earliest of such
director’s death, resignation, removal or disqualification,
and the officers of Merger Co immediately prior to the Effective
Time will be the initial officers of the Surviving Corporation, in
each case until their respective successors are duly elected or
appointed and qualified, or as otherwise provided in the Bylaws of
the Surviving Corporation.
(iii)
Conversion of Securities . At the Effective Time,
by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of
Merger Co, Company or the Company Holders:
(A) Each Company
Common Share and each Company Preferred Share issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than any
such Shares that are to be canceled pursuant to Section
2(e)(iii)(B) below and any Dissenting Shares (as hereinafter
defined)) will be canceled and will be converted automatically into
the right to receive, upon surrender, in the manner provided in
Section 2(e)(vi) below, of the certificate that formerly evidenced
such share, (x) an amount equal to the Closing Consideration Per
Company Share in cash payable, without interest, to the Company
Holder of such Share (the “ Merger Closing
Consideration ”) and (y) amounts equal to the Additional
Consideration Per Company Share payable at the times and in the
manner specified in the Earnout Agreement. All such
Shares when so converted will no longer be outstanding and will
automatically be cancelled and retired and each Company Holder of a
Share Certificate evidencing such Shares will cease to have any
rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the
Closing Consideration Per Company Share and any Additional
Consideration Per Company Share with respect to such Shares,
without interest;
(B) Each Share held
in the treasury of Company and each Share owned by Merger Co, FIG
or FPIC or any direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of FIG,
FPIC or Company immediately prior to the Effective Time will be
cancelled without any conversion thereof and no payment or
distribution will be made with respect thereto; and
(C) Each share of
Common Stock, par value $0.005 per share, of Merger Co issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will be
converted into and exchanged for one validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable share of Common Stock, par value $0.005 per share, of
the Surviving Corporation and will constitute the only outstanding
shares of capital stock of the Surviving Corporation.
(iv)
Company Warrants . Immediately after the
Effective Time, each outstanding Company Warrant will, subject to
Company’s receipt of any required consent of the holders of
such Company Warrants, be cancelled by the Surviving Corporation,
and each holder of a cancelled Company Warrant will be entitled to
receive (A) from the Surviving Corporation at the same time as
payment of the Merger Closing Consideration for Company Common
Shares and Company Preferred Shares is made by the Surviving
Corporation in connection with the Merger, in consideration for the
cancellation of such Company Warrant, an amount in cash equal to
the product of (x) the number of Company Shares previously subject
to issuance on exercise of such Company Warrant and (y) the excess,
if any, of the Closing Consideration Per Company Share over the
exercise price per Company Share previously subject to issuance on
exercise of such Company Warrant (the “ Warrant Merger
Closing Consideration ”), and (B) from Buyer, any
Additional Consideration Per Company Share in respect of the
Company Shares previously subject
to issuance on
exercise of such Company Warrant, which will be payable at the
times and in the manner specified in the Earnout
Agreement. Each Company Warrant that is not canceled as
described above will continue to have, and be subject to, the same
terms and conditions set forth in the applicable Company Warrant,
except that each of the Company Shares for which such Company
Warrant is exercisable will at the Effective Time be converted into
the right to receive an amount in cash equal to the Closing
Consideration Per Company Share for each Company Share subject to
issuance on exercise of such Company Warrant and any Additional
Consideration Per Company Share that will become payable under the
Earnout Agreement after date of exercise of such Company
Warrant.
(v)
Dissenting Shares . Notwithstanding any provision
of this Agreement to the contrary, Company Common Shares and
Company Preferred Shares that are outstanding immediately prior to
the Effective Time and that are held by Company Holders who are not
Sellers and who will not have voted in favor of the Merger or
consented thereto in writing and who will have timely demanded
dissenters’ rights in accordance with applicable Nevada Law
(collectively, the “ Dissenting Shares ”) will
not be converted into or represent the right to receive the Merger
Consideration. Such Company Holders will be
entitled to receive payment of such consideration as may be
determined to be due in respect of such Dissenting Shares held by
them in accordance with the provisions of Nevada Law, except that
all Dissenting Shares held by Company Holders who effectively will
have withdrawn or lost their rights to demand appraisal of such
Dissenting Shares under Nevada Law will thereupon be deemed to have
forfeited such dissenters’ rights and converted into and to
have become exchangeable for, as of the Effective Time, the right
to receive the Merger Closing Consideration, without any interest
thereon, upon surrender, in the manner provided in Section 2(e)(vi)
below, of the Share Certificate or Share Certificates that formerly
evidenced such Shares. Company will give Buyer (i)
prompt notice of any written notice of intent to seek
dissenters’ rights received by Company and (ii) the
opportunity to direct all negotiations and proceedings with respect
to any such notices. Company will not, without the prior
written consent of Buyer, voluntarily make any payment with respect
to, or settle, offer to settle, or otherwise negotiate with respect
to, any such notices or demands.
(vi)
Surrender of Shares; etc .
(A) At and after
the Effective Time, Buyer will cause the Surviving Corporation to
have sufficient funds to pay the Merger Closing Consideration and
other amounts, other than Additional Consideration, payable to
Company Holders as a result of the Merger. Pending such
payment, such funds will be invested as desired by the Surviving
Corporation; provided, however, that no loss on any investment made
pursuant to this Section 2(e)(vi) will relieve Buyer or the
Surviving Corporation of its obligation to pay the full amount of
its obligations to Company Holders as a result of the
Merger. Any and all interest and earnings on such funds
will be paid to FPIC or retained by the Surviving Corporation.
(B) Promptly after
the Effective Time, Buyer will cause the Surviving Corporation to
mail to each Person who was, at the Effective Time, a holder of
record of Company Common Shares or Company Preferred Shares
entitled to receive the Merger Closing Consideration pursuant to
Section 2(e)(iii)(A) above, or a holder of Company Warrants
entitled to receive the Warrant Merger Closing Consideration
pursuant to Section 2(e)(iv) above, a form of letter of transmittal
(the “ Letter of Transmittal ”) and instructions
for use in effecting the surrender of the Share Certificates and
Warrant Certificates, and acknowledgment of cancelation of any
Company Warrants, pursuant to the Letter of Transmittal which will
specify that delivery will be effected, and risk of loss and title
to will pass, only upon proper delivery of the Share Certificates
and Warrant Certificates to the Surviving
Corporation. Upon surrender to the Surviving Corporation
of a Share Certificate, together with the Letter of Transmittal,
duly completed and validly executed in accordance with the
instructions thereto, and such other documents as may be required
pursuant to such instructions, the holder of such Share Certificate
will be entitled to receive in exchange therefor the Merger Closing
Consideration for each Company Common Share or Company Preferred
Share formerly evidenced by such Share Certificate, and such Share
Certificate will then be canceled. Upon acknowledging
cancelation of a Company Warrant and delivery of a Warrant
Certificate in accordance with the Letter of Transmittal and
delivery of the Letter of Transmittal, duly completed and validly
executed in accordance with the instructions thereto, and such
other documents as may be required pursuant to such instructions,
the holder of the canceled Company Warrant will be entitled to
receive in exchange therefor the Warrant Merger Closing
Consideration for such Company Warrant. Until
surrendered as contemplated by this Section 2(e)(vi)(B), each Share
Certificate (other than Share Certificates representing Dissenting
Shares) will be deemed at any time after the Effective Time to
represent only the right to receive upon such surrender the amount
of cash, without interest, equal to the Closing Consideration Per
Company Share with respect to the Shares represented by such Share
Certificate immediately before the Effective Time. No
interest will accrue or be paid on the Merger Closing Consideration
payable upon the surrender of any Share Certificate for the benefit
of the holder of such Share Certificate or on the Warrant Merger
Closing Consideration payable upon acknowledgment of cancelation of
a Company Warrant by delivery of a transmittal letter for the
benefit of the holder of such canceled Company
Warrant. If payment of the Merger Closing Consideration
is to be made to a Person other than the Person in whose name the
surrendered Share Certificate is registered on the records of
Company, it will be a condition of payment that the Share
Certificate so surrendered will be endorsed properly or otherwise
be in proper form for transfer and that the Person requesting such
payment will have paid all transfer and other taxes required by
reason of the payment of the Merger Closing Consideration to a
Person other than the registered holder of the Share Certificate
surrendered or will have established to the satisfaction of the
Surviving Corporation that such taxes either have been paid or are
not applicable. The Surviving Corporation will pay all
charges and expenses in connection with the distribution of the
Merger Closing Consideration
and the Warrant
Merger Closing Consideration other than the postage or other cost
of delivering the letters of transmittal and accompanying Share
Certificates and documents to the Surviving Corporation.
(C) Company Holders
will be entitled to look to the Surviving
Corporation and Buyers (subject to abandoned property,
escheat and other similar laws) only as general creditors thereof
with respect to any Merger Closing Consideration or Warrant Merger
Closing Consideration that may be payable to
them. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the
Surviving Corporation nor Buyer will be liable to any Company
Holder for any Merger Closing Consideration nor Warrant Merger
Closing Consideration delivered to a public official pursuant to
any abandoned property, escheat or other similar law in respect of
Company Common Stock, Company Preferred Stock or Company Warrants
held by such Company Holder.
(f) Withholding . Buyer or the Surviving
Corporation, as the case may be, will be entitled to deduct and
withhold from the consideration otherwise payable to any Company
Holder pursuant to this Agreement such amounts as may be required
to be deducted and withheld with respect to the making of such
payment under the Code, or under any provision of state, local or
foreign Tax law and promptly following any such deduction or
withholding shall remit any sums so deducted or withheld to the
appropriate taxing authority. If such amounts are
withheld, such amounts will be treated for all purposes of this
Agreement as having been paid to the Common Holder in respect of
which the Buyer or the Surviving Corporation, as applicable, made
such deduction and withholding.
(g) Stock Transfer Books . At the close of
business on the day of the Effective Time, the stock transfer books
of Company will be closed and, thereafter, there will be no further
registration of transfers of Company Common Shares or Company
Preferred Shares on the records of Company. From and
after the Effective Time, the Company Holders of Company Common
Shares, Company Preferred Shares or Company Warrants outstanding
immediately prior to the Merger Closing will cease to have any
rights with respect to such shares except as otherwise provided
herein or by applicable Legal Requirements.
(h) Lost Certificates . If any Share Certificate
will have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an
affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such Share
Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by the
Surviving Corporation, an affidavit made by the Stockholder
Representative that such Person is a Company Holder, the Surviving
Corporation will pay, in exchange for such affidavit claiming such
Share Certificate is lost, stolen or destroyed, the Closing
Consideration Per Company Share to be paid in respect to the Shares
represented by such Share Certificate, as contemplated by this
Section 2 and any Additional Consideration Per Company Share as
contemplated by the Earnout Agreement.
(i) Effect of Payments . All cash paid upon
delivery or surrender of Share Certificates or cancelation or
exercise of Company Warrants in accordance with the terms of this
Section 2 will be deemed to have been paid in full satisfaction of
all rights pertaining to the Shares previously represented by such
Share Certificates and all rights pertaining to such Company
Warrants.
(j) Closing . The Stock Purchase
Closing if any, and the Merger Closing will take place on the
second business day following the satisfaction or waiver of the
conditions applicable to such Closing pursuant to Section 7 below
(other than conditions with respect to actions the respective
Parties will take at the Closing itself or after the Closing as
contemplated by this Agreement and the Earnout Agreement) or such
other date as Buyer and Company may mutually determine,
and will take place at such time and place as Buyer and Company may
mutually determine.
(k) Deliveries at Closing . At the Closing,
(i) Buyer, Company and Stockholders Representative (acting on
behalf of the Company Holders) will execute and deliver the Earnout
Agreement, (ii) Company will cause the directors of each of its
Subsidiaries to execute and deliver resignations as directors of
such Subsidiaries, (iii) Company will cause each of its directors
other than such directors who are Stockholders Representative to
resign from Company’s Board of Directors and such directors
who are Stockholders Representative will fill the resulting
vacancies with nominees named by Buyer, and (iv)(A) each of the
Sellers, or the Stockholders Representative on behalf of any
Seller, and Company will deliver to Buyer the certificate as to
his, her or its compliance with and performance of his, her or its
covenants and obligations to be performed or complied with at or
before the Closing and the various certificates, instruments,
agreements and documents to be delivered by such Person at or
before the Closing, and (B) each of FIG, FPIC and Merger Co will
deliver to Sellers the certificate as to its compliance with and
performance of its covenants and obligations to be performed or
complied with at or before the Closing and the various
certificates, instruments, agreements and documents to be delivered
by such Person at or before the Closing, and (C) at the Stock
Purchase Closing Buyer will make the payments specified in Section
2(b) above. Immediately before Closing, Company will
deliver the amount of Incentive Bonus to be paid before Closing to
the Persons pursuant to the allocations determined by the
Company’s Board of Directors and, if requested by Company for
such purpose, Buyer will, immediately before Closing, advance
Company the funds required for such purpose.
(l) Stockholders Representative .
(i) By the execution and delivery of the Joinder Agreement, each
Seller hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints, and by virtue
of executing and delivering a Letter of Transmittal each
Company Holder that executes and delivers a Letter of
Transmittal thereby irrevocably will constitute and
appoint, and by virtue of the approval and adoption of this
Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated
hereby by the requisite vote of holders of Shares, each other
Company Holder irrevocably constitutes and appoints, Mark E. Adams
and Timothy P. Reardon acting jointly as his, her or its true and
lawful agent and attorney-in-fact (such individuals collectively,
the " Stockholders Representative "), with full power of
substitution to act in such Company Holder's name, place and stead
with respect to all matters to be performed by the Stockholders
Representative expressly set forth in this Agreement, the Earnout
Agreement and any other document, instrument or certificate
executed in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby,
and to act on such Company Holder's behalf in any dispute,
litigation or arbitration involving this Agreement, and to do or
refrain from doing
all such further acts and things, and execute
all such documents as the Stockholders Representative will deem
necessary or appropriate in all such connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including, without
limitation, the power:
(A) to waive any
condition to the obligations of any Seller to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(B) to execute and
deliver all ancillary agreements, certificates and documents, and
to make representations and warranties therein, on behalf of any
Seller, or other Company Holder, that the Stockholders
Representative deems necessary or appropriate in connection with
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement;
(C) to give and
receive notices (including service of process) and communications
on behalf of the Company Holders under this Agreement, the Earnout
Agreement and any other document, instrument or certificate
executed in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby;
(D) to execute any
amendment or modification to this Agreement and the Earnout
Agreement on behalf of the Company Holders;
(E) without
limiting the foregoing provisions of this Section 2(l)(i), to take
any action (or determine to take no action) in connection with the
defense, settlement, compromise, arbitration and/or other
resolution, including compliance with any order, of any claim for
indemnification by or against any Company Holder, or any
other claim, arbitration, dispute, action, suit or other proceeding
brought on behalf of or against any Company Holder, in connection
with this Agreement, the Earnout Agreement and any other document,
instrument or certificate executed in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby;
(F) to assert,
bring, prosecute, maintain, settle, compromise, arbitrate and/or
otherwise resolve on behalf of the Company Holders any claim by or
against any Company Holder for indemnification or any other claim,
arbitration, dispute, action, suit, or other proceeding by or
against any Company Holder in connection with this Agreement, the
Earnout Agreement and any other document, instrument or certificate
executed in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby;
(G) to do or
refrain from doing any further act or deed on behalf of each
Company Holder which the Stockholders Representative deems
necessary or appropriate in its sole discretion relating to the
subject matter of this Agreement, the Earnout Agreement and any
other document, instrument or certificate executed in connection
with the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, as fully and
completely as such Company Holder could do if personally present;
and
(H) to engage and
hire other Persons (e.g. attorneys, accountants, consultants) in
connection with the foregoing provisions of this Section
2(l)(i).
(ii) Any claim,
arbitration, action, suit, or other proceeding, whether in law or
equity, to enforce any right, benefit or remedy granted to Company
Holders under this Agreement, the Earnout Agreement and any other
document, instrument or certificate executed in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will be asserted,
brought, prosecuted or maintained only by the Stockholder
Representative.
(iii) The
appointment of the Stockholders Representative will be deemed
coupled with an interest and, subject to Section 2(l)(viii) below,
will be irrevocable, and Buyer, Company, each of their Affiliates
and any other Person may conclusively and absolutely rely, without
inquiry, upon any action, decision or instruction of the
Stockholders Representative on behalf of Company Holders in all
matters referred to herein. All notices delivered by Buyer or the
Surviving Corporation (following the Closing) to the Stockholders
Representative (whether pursuant hereto or otherwise) for the
benefit of Company Holders will constitute notice to the Company
Holders.
(iv) The
Stockholders Representative will act for the Company Holders on all
of the matters set forth in this Agreement, the Earnout Agreement
and any other document, instrument or certificate executed in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby in
the manner the Stockholders Representative believes to
be appropriate for Company Holders representing a
majority or more of the Company Shares and consistent with its
obligations under this Agreement, the Earnout Agreement and any
other document, instrument or certificate executed in connection
with the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, but the
Stockholders Representative will not be responsible to the Company
Holders for any loss or damages it or they may suffer by reason of
the performance by the Stockholders Representative of its duties
under this Agreement, the Earnout Agreement and any other document,
instrument or certificate executed in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, other than loss or
damage arising from fraud or willful violation of Legal
Requirements. The Stockholder Representative will not be entitled
to receive any compensation for performing such role.
(v) The Company
will pay the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of Stockholders
Representative, either directly to the payee or by reimbursement,
incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby
(including, without limitation, the cost of legal counsel retained
by the Stockholders Representative on behalf of the Company
Holders) through Closing, promptly upon request of Stockholders
Representative. The Company Holders, jointly and
severally, agree to indemnify and hold harmless the Stockholders
Representative from any loss, damage or expense arising from the
performance of its duties as the Stockholders Representative
hereunder, but excluding any expense payable by Company pursuant to
the preceding sentence and any loss or damage arising from fraud or
willful violation of Legal Requirements by the Stockholders
Representative. Each Company Holder paying more than its
Proportionate Share shall be entitled to contribution from any
Company Holder paying less than its Proportionate Share.
(vi) All
actions, decisions and instructions of the Stockholders
Representative taken, made or given pursuant to the authority
granted to the Stockholders Representative pursuant to this Section
2(l) will be conclusive and binding upon each Company Holder, and
no Stockholder will have the right to object, dissent and protest
or otherwise contest the same.
(vii) This Section
2(l) is not intended to, and does not, create or impose any
fiduciary duty on any current or future Stockholders
Representative. Each Company Holder acknowledges and agrees that:
(A) Buyer requires appointment of the Stockholders Representative
to reduce the burden of dealing with numerous Company Holders; (B)
the Stockholders Representative has agreed to undertake this
obligation without compensation solely as an accommodation to the
other Company Holders; (C) the Stockholders Representative is
engaged in a broad range of transactions, including without
limitation ongoing employment and relationships with Company
extending beyond the Closing, which may involve interests that
differ from those of the Company Holders, and the Stockholders
Representative has no obligation to disclose such interests and
transactions to the Company Holders by virtue of any fiduciary,
advisory or agency relationship; and (D) the duties and obligations
of the Stockholder Representative are strictly contractual and are
limited to those expressly set forth in this Section 2(l). To
induce the Stockholders Representative named in this Agreement and
as may hereafter be appointed to serve in such capacity, each
Company Holder hereby waives and disclaims, to the fullest extent
permitted by law, any and all duties arising at law or in equity,
including without limitation all fiduciary duties, and all claims
he, she or it may have against the Stockholders Representative for
breach of any duty arising out of or in connection with actions or
omissions of the Stockholders Representative pursuant to this
Section 2(l).
(viii) By
affirmative vote of the Company Holders who represented at least a
majority of the Company Shares immediately prior to Closing, new
Stockholders Representatives may appointed and one or more
Stockholders Representative may be removed and replaced at any time
without cause; provided that no appointment, removal or replacement
shall be binding or effective as to the Buyer or Company until its
receipt of notice pursuant to Section 11(j) from the Company
Holders taking such action, and no removal shall be permitted that
would result in no Stockholders Representative at any
time. A Stockholders Representative (other than the sole
Stockholders Representative) may resign at any time by written
notice to Company and simultaneously mailing a copy of such
resignation to the former Company Holders at their respective last
addresses known to the resigning Stockholders Representative. A
sole Stockholders Representative may only resign by at least sixty
(60) days prior written notice to the Company and simultaneously
mailing a copy of such resignation to the former Company Holders at
their respective last addresses known to the resigning Stockholders
Representative.
(ix) The provisions
of this Section 2(l) are independent and severable, will constitute
an irrevocable power of attorney, coupled with an interest and
surviving death or dissolutions, granted by the Company Holders to
the Stockholders Representative, will
be enforceable
notwithstanding any rights or remedies that any Company Holder may
have, and will be binding upon the executors, heirs, legal
representatives, successors and assigns of each such Company
Holder.
Section
3.
Representations and Warranties Concerning Transaction .
(a) Sellers' Representations and Warranties .
Each Seller severally and individually and not jointly represents
and warrants to Buyer that the statements contained in this Section
3(a) are correct and complete as of the date of this Agreement and
as of the date of execution of the Joinder Agreement by such Seller
with respect to himself, herself, or itself, except as set forth in
Annex I attached hereto or to the Joinder Agreement executed by
such Seller.
(i) Organization of Certain Sellers . Seller (if a
corporation or other entity) is duly organized, validly existing,
and in good standing under the Legal Requirements of the
jurisdiction of its incorporation (or other formation).
(ii) Authorization of Transaction . Seller has full power
and authority (including full corporate or other entity power and
authority) to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform
his, her, or its obligations hereunder. This Agreement constitutes
the valid and legally binding obligation of Seller, enforceable in
accordance with its terms except as such enforcement may be limited
by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or
other laws of general application affecting enforcement of
creditors’ rights or by general principles of
equity. Seller need not give any notice to, make any
filing with, or obtain any authorization, consent, or approval of
any Governmental Body or other Person in order to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and all other agreements
contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by Seller.
(iii) Non-contravention . Neither the execution and delivery
of this Agreement, nor the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby, will, with respect to Seller,: (A) violate any
constitution, statute, regulation, rule, injunction, judgment,
order, decree, ruling, charge, or other restriction of any
Governmental Body to which Seller is subject or, if Seller is an
entity, any provision of its charter, bylaws, or other governing
documents, (B) conflict with, result in a breach of, constitute a
default under, result in the acceleration of, create in any party
the right to accelerate, terminate, modify, or cancel, or require
any notice under any Contract or other arrangement to which Seller
is a party or by which he, she, or it is bound or to which any of
his, her, or its assets is subject, or (C) result in the imposition
or creation of a Lien upon or with respect to his, her or its
Company Common Shares, other Company Shares, Company Preferred
Shares, or Company Warrants.
(iv) Brokers' Fees . Except for the
Company’s obligations to Fox-Pitt as its financial advisor
with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
Seller
has no liability or obligation to pay any fees or commissions to
any broker, finder, or agent with respect to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
(v) Shares; Warrants . Seller holds of record and owns
beneficially, and good and valid legal title to, the number of
Company Common Shares, Company Preferred Shares and Company
Warrants set forth next to his, her, or its name in Section 4(b) of
the Disclosure Schedule, free and clear of any restrictions on
transfer by Seller (other than restrictions under the Securities
Act and state securities laws), Taxes, Liens, options, warrants,
purchase rights, Contracts, commitments, equities, claims, and
demands. Upon the purchase of such equity interests of Seller
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, Buyer will receive good
and valid legal title thereto and full beneficial ownership
thereof, free and clear of all Liens, Taxes and rights of others of
any kind other than those created or permitted by Buyer. Seller is
not a party to any option, warrant, purchase right, or other
Contract or commitment (other than this Agreement) that could
require Seller to sell, transfer, or otherwise dispose of any
capital stock or rights to purchase any capital stock of Company.
Seller is not a party to any voting trust, proxy, or other
agreement or understanding with respect to the voting of any
capital stock of Company except a proxy or proxies naming
Stockholder Representative as contemplated by this Agreement.
(vi) Certain Business Relationships with Company and Its
Subsidiaries . Except for any Seller who has
purchased medical professional liability insurance from the
Insurance Company in the Ordinary Course of Business, neither
Seller nor any of Seller’s Affiliates or family members has
been involved in any material business or financial arrangement or
relationship with Company or any of its Subsidiaries within the
past 12 months other than as a Company Holder, employee, director
or officer and neither Seller nor such other Persons owns any
material asset, tangible or intangible, that is used in the
business of Company or any of its
Subsidiaries. Neither Seller nor any of
Seller’s Affiliates or family members, is directly or
indirectly engaged in a business, or owns, manages, operates,
controls, finances or participates in the ownership, management,
operation, control or financing of, is connected as a principal,
owner, partner, shareholder, joint venturer, investor, member,
trustee, director, officer, manager, employee, agent,
representative or consultant or otherwise with, any Person engaged
in a business, involved in any material way with medical
professional liability insurance or other products or services
competitive with Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(vii) Information Regarding Transactions . Seller
has received and read a copy of this Agreement and all exhibits and
schedules hereto, including but not limited to Section 6(e) below
and the Earnout Agreement, and Seller has relied on nothing other
than such documents and other information provided by Company and
Stockholders Representative in deciding whether to become a
Party. In addition, Seller acknowledges that he , she or
it has been given the opportunity to (A) ask questions and receive
satisfactory answers from Company and Stockholders Representative
concerning the terms and conditions of the transaction contemplated
hereby, and (B) obtain additional information in order to evaluate
the merits of the transaction contemplated hereby and to verify the
accuracy of the information provided to him, her or it by Company
and Stockholders Representative in connection with the transaction
contemplated hereby. Seller also acknowledges that
the Earnout
Payments (as such term is defined in the Earnout Agreement) are
contingent upon the ability of Company to reach certain performance
thresholds during the two-year period following Closing and such
Earnout Payments may be reduced or eliminated as a result of
breaches of Company’s and, with respect to Seller’s
portion of such Earnout Payments, Seller’s warranties and
covenants contained in this Agreement, to the extent hereinafter
set forth in this Agreement and as set forth in the Earnout
Agreement.
(b) Buyer's Representations and Warranties
. Buyer represents and warrants to Company and each
Seller that the statements contained in this Section 3(b) are
correct and complete as of the date of this Agreement, except as
set forth in Annex II attached hereto.
(i) Organization of Buyer and Merger Co . Each of FIG, FPIC
and Merger Co is a corporation duly organized, validly existing,
and in good standing under the Legal Requirements of the
jurisdiction of its incorporation.
(ii) Authorization of Transaction . Each of FIG, FPIC and
Merger Co has full power and authority (including full corporate or
other entity power and authority) to execute and deliver this
Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder. This Agreement
constitutes the valid and legally binding obligation of Buyer
enforceable in accordance with its terms except as such
enforcement may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other laws of general application
affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights or by general
principles of equity. Buyer need not give any notice to, make any
filing with, or obtain any authorization, consent, or approval of
any Governmental Body or other Person in order to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and all other agreements
contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by Buyer.
(iii) Non-contravention . Neither the execution and delivery
of this Agreement, nor the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby, will (A) violate any constitution, statute,
regulation, rule, injunction, judgment, order, decree, ruling,
charge, or other restriction of any Governmental Body to which
Buyer or Merger Co is subject or any provision of its charter,
bylaws, or other governing documents or (B) conflict with, result
in a breach of, constitute a
|