Exhibit 10.3
AGENCY AGREEMENT
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December 20, 2005
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Signet Energy Inc.
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1818, 144 - 4th Avenue S.W.
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Calgary, Alberta T2P 3N4
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Attention:
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Mr. C.W. Leigh Cassidy
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Executive Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer
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Dear Sirs:
RE:
PRIVATE PLACEMENT OF UP TO
1,600,000 FLOW-THROUGH SHARES AND UP TO $10,000,000 CAD PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT OF 7% SECURED CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES OF SIGNET ENERGY
INC.
MGI Securities Inc. (the “ Agent
”) understands that Signet Energy Inc. (the “
Corporation ” or “ Signet ”)
proposes to create, issue and sell: (i) up to 1,600,000 common
shares of the Corporation to be issued on a
“flow-through” basis pursuant to the Income Tax
Act (Canada) (the “ Flow-Through Shares ”) at a
price of $1.30 per Flow-Through Share for total gross proceeds of
up to $2,080,000; and (ii) up to $10,000,000 CAD aggregate
principal amount of 7% secured convertible debentures due
November 15, 2007 (the “ Debentures
”). Subject to the terms of the Indenture (as defined
below), each Debenture is, at the option of the holder thereof,
convertible into common shares of the Corporation (“
Common Shares ”). The private placement of the
Flow-Through Shares and the Debentures on the terms and conditions
provided for herein is hereinafter referred to as the “
Offering ” and the Flow-Through Shares and the
Debentures are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “
Offered Securities ”.
Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the
Agent agrees to act, and the Corporation appoints the Agent, as the
sole and exclusive agent of the Corporation to offer the
Flow-Through Shares and Debentures for sale on the Closing Date in
the Selling Jurisdictions on a private placement basis and to use
its commercially reasonable efforts to secure subscriptions
therefore. The Flow-Through Shares shall be issued in minimum
subscription amounts of $25,000 CAD and the Debentures shall be
issued in minimum denominations of $50,000 CAD and integral
multiples of $1,000 CAD thereafter. The Corporation
acknowledges and agrees that the Agent may, but is not obligated
to, purchase any of the Offered Securities as principal. The
Offered Securities may be issued and sold pursuant to exemptions
under Applicable Securities Laws in the Selling Jurisdictions (as
hereinafter defined).
The Agent shall be entitled, in connection with
the Offering, to retain as sub-agents other registered securities
dealers and may receive (for delivery to the Corporation at the
Closing Time) subscriptions for the Offered Securities from
Subscribers from other registered dealers. Any fees payable
to such sub-agents shall be for the account of the Agent. The
Agent shall, however, be under no obligation to engage any
sub-agent.
In consideration for its services hereunder,
including, but not limited to, the ancillary service of acting as
financial advisor to the Corporation in respect of the issue of the
Offered Securities and advising on the terms and conditions of the
Offering, the Agent shall be entitled to the fee and Agent’s
Warrants (as defined below) provided for in Section 7, and the
reimbursement of its expenses, which amounts shall be payable from
the proceeds of the sale of the Offered Securities hereunder at the
time and manner as specified in Sections 7 and 8.
Section 1
Definitions
In this Agreement, including the paragraphs
prior to this definitional section and any amendment
hereto:
(a)
“
ABCA ” means the
Business Corporations Act (Alberta);
(b)
“
Act ” means the Income
Tax Act (Canada), together with any and all regulations
promulgated thereunder, as amended from time to time;
(c)
“
affiliate ” has the meaning
ascribed thereto in the Business Corporations Act
(Alberta);
(d)
“
Agent’s Counsel
” means
Davis & Company LLP, or such other legal counsel as the
Agent, with the consent of the Corporation, may
appoint;
(e)
“
Agent’s Warrants
” means
the means the agent’s compensation warrants to acquire Common
Shares pursuant to Section 7 hereof;
(f)
“
Agreement ” means this agreement
and not any particular Article or Section or other
portion except as may be specified, and words such as
“hereto”, “herein”, and
“hereby” refer to this Agreement as the context
requires;
(g)
“
Applicable Securities Laws
” includes,
collectively and without limitation, all applicable Canadian
securities and corporate laws, rules, regulations, instruments,
notices, blanket orders, statements, circulars, procedures and
policies in the Selling Jurisdictions;
(h)
“
Business Day ” means a day which is
not a Saturday or Sunday or a legal holiday in the City of Calgary,
Alberta;
(i)
“
Canadian Exploration
Expense(s) ” or “
CEE ” means Canadian
exploration expense described in paragraph (f) of the
definition of “Canadian exploration expense” in
subsection 66.1(6) of the Act or that would be described
in paragraph (h) of such definition if the reference
therein to “paragraphs (a) to (d) and
(f) to (g.1)” were a reference to
“paragraph (f)”, excluding amounts which are
prescribed to constitute “Canadian exploration and
development overhead expense” under the Act, the amount of
any assistance described in paragraph 66(12.6)(a) of the
Act and any expense described in paragraph 66(12.6)(b.1) of
the Act;
(j)
“
Closing Date ” means
December 20, 2005, or such other date or dates on or before
December 31, 2005 as the Agent and the Corporation may
mutually agree upon in writing;
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(k)
“
Closing Time ” means
10:00 a.m.(Calgary time) or such other time, on the Closing
Date, as the Agent and the Corporation may agree;
(l)
“
Commitment Amount
” means an
amount equal to $1.30 multiplied by the number of Flow-Through
Shares subscribed and paid for by Subscribers for Flow-Through
Shares;
(m)
“C
ommon Shares ” means the common
shares in the capital of the Corporation from time to
time;
(n)
“
Corporation’s Counsel
” means
Burnet, Duckworth & Palmer LLP, or such other legal
counsel as the Corporation, with the consent of the Agent, may
appoint;
(o)
“
Debentures ” means the 7% secured
convertible debentures having the rights and entitlements set forth
in the Indenture;
(p)
“
Deep Alta ” means Deep Well
Oil & Gas (Alberta) Ltd.;
(q)
“
Deep Well ” means Deep Well
Oil & Gas Inc.;
(r)
“
Deep Well Shares ” means collectively
the 755,000 Common Shares issued to Deep Alta and the 6,795,000
Common Shares issued to Northern;
(s)
“
Dynamo Claim ” means the potential
legal claim by Dynamo Energy Corporation against Surge U.S. and the
Corporation arising from letter agreements (which were not signed
by Surge U.S.) wherein Dynamo Energy Corporation requested Surge
U.S. to pay a 2.5% cash finder’s fee on the acquisition cost
of the Farmout Lands and a 5% gross overriding royalty on the
Farmout Lands;
(t)
“
Environmental Laws
” has the
meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4(ll);
(u)
“
Expenditure Period
” means
the period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on the earlier
of:
(i)
the date on which
the Commitment Amount has been fully expended in accordance with
the terms hereof and the Subscription Agreements for Flow-Through
Shares; and
(ii)
December 31,
2006;
(v)
“
Farmout Acknowledgment
Agreement ” means the farmout
acknowledgment agreement dated November 15, 2005 between Surge
U.S., the Corporation, Deep Well, Northern, Deep Alta and the
Agent, whereby the parties confirmed the validity, enforceability
and continued existence of the Farmout Agreement;
(w)
“
Farmout Agreement
” means
the farmout agreement dated February 25, 2005 (as amended)
between Surge U.S., the Corporation, Deep Well and Northern,
whereby the Corporation has a right to earn a 40% working interest
in the Farmout Lands;
(x)
“
Farmout Lands ” means the lands
shown under the heading “Farmout Lands” in
Schedule ”A” to the Farmout Agreement, provided
that the “Farmout Lands” shall not
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include the 6.5
Section Block (as defined in the Farmout Agreement) unless or
until Deep Well or Northern acquire a legal or beneficial interest
in the Title Documents (as defined in the Farmout Agreement) that
comprise the 6.5 Section Block;
(y)
“
Governmental Entity
” means
any (i) federal, provincial, territorial, state, regional,
municipal, local or other government, governmental or public
department, central bank, court, tribunal, arbitral body,
commission, board, bureau or agency, domestic or foreign,
(ii) subdivision, agent, commission, board, or authority of
any of the foregoing, or (iii) quasi-governmental or private
body exercising any regulatory, expropriation or taxing authority
under, or for the account of, any of the foregoing;
(z)
“
Indenture ” means the trust
indenture to be dated on or about the Closing Date between the
Corporation and the Trustee, as trustee, governing the terms and
conditions of the Debentures;
(aa)
“
Jurisdiction ” means one of the
jurisdictions listed in Appendix B to
NI 45-102;
(bb)
“
Laws ” means all statutes,
regulations, statutory rules, orders, judgments, decrees and terms
and conditions of any grant of approval, permission, authority,
permit or license of any court, Governmental Entity, statutory body
or self-regulatory authority;
(cc)
“
Management Group ” means
Messrs. Kelly and Cassidy;
(dd)
“
Management Shares
” means an
aggregate of 5,100,000 Common Shares issued to Messrs. Kelly,
Cassidy (for himself and in trust for issuance to others) and
Perez;
(ee)
“
Material Adverse Effec
t”, when
used in connection with the Corporation, means any change, effect,
event or occurrence with respect to its condition (financial or
otherwise), properties, assets, liabilities, obligations (whether
absolute, accrued, conditional or otherwise), businesses,
prospects, operations or results of operations or those of its
subsidiaries, that is, or would be reasonably expected to be,
material and adverse to the current or future business, operations,
regulatory status, financial condition or results of operations of
the Corporation, as the case may be, and its subsidiaries taken as
a whole;
(ff)
“
NI 45-102 ” means National
Instrument 45 – 102 - Resale of Securities
;
(gg)
“
Northern ” means Northern
Alberta Oil Ltd.;
(hh)
“
Principal Business
Corporation ” means a
principal-business corporation as defined in subsection 66(15)
of the Act;
(ii)
“
Public Record ” means all
information filed by or on behalf of the Corporation with the
Securities Commissions, including without limitation, any
information so filed with any Securities Commission in compliance,
or intended compliance, with any Applicable Securities
Laws;
(jj)
“
Qualifying Expenditures
” means
expenses that are CEE at the date they are incurred;
(kk)
“
Release and Indemnification
Agreement ” means the agreement
dated November 15, 2005 between the Corporation and Surge U.S.
which provides for, among other things,
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the fixing of the
Corporation’s liabilities and an indemnity from Surge U.S.
for any additional liabilities above the thresholds set out
therein;
(ll)
“
Sawn Lake Project
” means
the proposed oil and gas exploration project to be conducted on the
Farmout Lands by the Corporation;
(mm)
“
Securities Commissions
” means
the securities commissions or similar regulatory authorities in the
Selling Jurisdictions and “ Securities Commission ” means any one of
them;
(nn)
“
Selling Jurisdictions
” means
the provinces of Alberta and Ontario and such other provinces and
foreign jurisdictions as may be agreed by the Agent and the
Corporation prior to the Closing Date, as evidenced by the
Corporation’s acceptance of a Subscription Agreement with
respect thereto;
(oo)
“
Series I Agent’s Warrants ” means the 684,000
common share purchase warrants of the Corporation issued to the
Agent entitling the Agent to purchase up to 684,000 Common Shares
at an exercise price of $1.00 per share until 4:30 p.m.
(Calgary time) on that date that is the earlier of: (i) 12
months following the date on which the Corporation completes a
Going Public Transaction (as defined therein); and
(ii) November 17, 2008;
(pp)
“
Series I Debentures ” means the aggregate
principal amount of $8,550,000 of 7% secured convertible debentures
issued on November 15, 2005 having the rights and entitlements
set forth in the Series I Indenture;
(qq)
“
Series I Indenture
” means
the trust indenture dated November 15, 2005 among the
Corporation, Surge U.S. and the Trustee, as trustee, governing the
terms and conditions of the Series I Debentures;
(rr)
“
Shareholder Agreement
” means
the agreement dated November 15, 2005 (as amended) among the
Corporation, Surge U.S., Leigh Cassidy, Fred Kelly and David Perez
which provides for certain voting restrictions of the Common
Shares;
(ss)
“
Subscriber ” means a person who
executes a Subscription Agreement which is accepted by the
Corporation in form and substance satisfactory to the
Corporation’s Counsel and the Agent’s Counsel, acting
reasonably;
(tt)
“
Subscription Agreement
” means
the agreement entered into by each Subscriber for Offered
Securities and accepted by the Corporation at the Closing Time in
respect of the Subscriber’s subscription for Offered
Securities pursuant to this Offering;
(uu)
“
subsidiary ” has the meaning
ascribed thereto in the Securities Act
(Alberta);
(vv)
“
Surge U.S. ” means Surge Global
Energy, Inc.;
(ww)
“
Tax Act ” means the Income
Tax Act (Canada), together with any and all regulations, as
amended from time to time;
(xx)
“
to the knowledge ” or “
to the best of the knowledge
” of the
Corporation (or words to like effect in this Agreement), means that
the Corporation shall be required, in addition
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to making any
other reasonable inquiries, to make inquiries of officers of the
Corporation;
(yy)
“
Trustee ” means Valiant Trust
Company, and such successor trustee as may be appointed from time
to time under the Indenture and the Series I
Indenture;
(zz)
“
U.S. Securities Act
” means
the United States Securities Act of 1933 , as amended;
and
(aaa)
“
Voting Agreement ” means the voting
trust agreement dated November 15, 2005 among Surge U.S.,
Northern and Deep Alta which provides Surge U.S. with voting proxy
over the Deep Well Shares until February 25, 2007.
“
misrepresentation
”,
“ material
change ” and “
material fact ” shall have the
meanings ascribed thereto under the Applicable Securities Laws of
the Selling Jurisdictions, “ distribution ” means “
distribution ” or “
distribution to the public
”, as the
case may be, as defined under the Applicable Securities Laws of the
Selling Jurisdictions and “ distribute ” has a corresponding
meaning. In this Agreement, words importing the singular
include the plural and words importing gender include all
genders.
Section 2
Corporation’s
Covenants
The Corporation covenants and agrees:
(a)
that the Offered
Securities will be duly and validly authorized and issued pursuant
to the terms of the Subscription Agreements;
(b)
the Common Shares
issuable upon the conversion of the Debentures will be reserved for
issuance at the Closing Time;
(c)
as soon as
reasonably possible, and in any event by the Closing Date, to take
all such steps as may reasonably be necessary to enable the Offered
Securities to be offered for sale and sold on a private placement
basis to Subscribers in the Selling Jurisdictions through the Agent
or any other investment dealers or brokers registered in any of the
Selling Jurisdictions by way of the exemptions under Applicable
Securities Laws of each of the Selling Jurisdictions, and not to
take any action that would prevent the Corporation and the Agent
from relying on the exemptions from the prospectus requirements of
Applicable Securities Laws as contemplated by the Subscription
Agreements;
(d)
to duly,
punctually and faithfully perform and comply with all the
obligations to be performed by it, and all of its covenants and
agreements under and pursuant to this Agreement, the Subscription
Agreements and the Indenture;
(e)
it will file all
necessary forms and reports with the appropriate Securities
Commissions and other regulatory authorities in connection with the
issuance of the Offered Securities and the Agent’s
Warrants;
(f)
the Corporation
will carry on its business in a prudent manner in accordance with
industry standards and good business practice and will keep or
cause to be kept proper books of accounts in accordance with
applicable law;
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(g)
the Corporation
will not, from the date hereof until the earlier of the conversion
of all of the issued Debentures into Common Shares or the repayment
of all of the issued Debentures (including all interest payable
thereon); approve, implement, adopt or authorize any stock option
plan, performance warrant plan or other stock based compensation
plan (collectively, the “ Option Plan ”) which allows for
the issuance of Common Shares in an aggregate amount greater than
5% of the issued and outstanding Common Shares;
(h)
the Corporation
will not, from the date hereof until the earlier of: (i) the
conversion of all of the issued Debentures into Common Shares or
the repayment of all of the issued Debentures (including all
interest payable thereon); or (ii) the date on which the
Corporation has completed an offering (or offerings) of securities
to the public for gross proceeds of at least an aggregate of
$10,000,000 (calculated from November 16, 2005), grant options
or similar convertible securities issuable pursuant to the Option
Plan to the Management Group or to any director nominated by Surge
U.S. pursuant to the Shareholder Agreement;
(i)
the Corporation
will not, from the date hereof until that date that is 90 days
following the Closing Date, directly or indirectly, sell, or offer
to sell, or announce the offering of, or enter into or make any
agreement or understanding, or announce the making or entry into of
any agreement or understanding, to issue, sell or exchange any
Common Shares, securities exchangeable or convertible into Common
Shares without the prior written consent of the Agent, not to be
unreasonably withheld, provided that the foregoing will not
restrict the Corporation from granting options pursuant to a share
option plan or issuing Common Shares on the exercise of outstanding
securities of the Corporation;
(j)
to keep proper
books, records and accounts of all Qualifying Expenditures and all
transactions affecting the Commitment Amount and the Qualifying
Expenditures and upon reasonable notice and on a reasonable basis,
to make such books, records and accounts available for inspection
and review by the Agent;
(k)
to incur, during
the Expenditure Period, Qualifying Expenditures in such amount as
enables the Corporation to renounce to the Subscribers for
Flow-Through Shares, Qualifying Expenditures in an amount equal to
the Commitment Amount;
(l)
to renounce to
the Subscribers for Flow-Through Shares, pursuant to subsections
66(12.6) and 66(12.66) of the Act and effective on or before
December 31, 2005, Qualifying Expenditures incurred during the
Expenditure Period in an amount equal to the Commitment
Amount;
(m)
to deliver to the
Subscribers for Flow-Through Shares within the time period required
by the Act and in any event, not later than March 31, 2006, a
statement setting forth the aggregate amounts of such Qualifying
Expenditures renounced to the Subscribers for Flow-Through
Shares;
(n)
that all
Qualifying Expenditures renounced to the Subscribers for
Flow-Through Shares pursuant to the Flow-Through Share Subscription
Agreements will be Qualifying Expenditures incurred by the
Corporation that, but for the renunciation to the Subscribers for
Flow-Through Shares, the Corporation would be entitled to deduct in
computing its income for the purposes of Part I of the
Act;
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(o)
that the
Corporation will not reduce the amount to be renounced to the
Subscribers for Flow-Through Shares and, in the event the Minister
of National Revenue reduces the amount renounced to the Subscribers
for Flow-Through Shares pursuant to subsection 66(12.73) of
the Act, the Corporation shall indemnify the Subscribers for
Flow-Through Shares as to, and pay in full settlement thereof to
the Subscribers for Flow-Through Shares, an amount equal to the
amount of any tax payable under the Act (and under any
corresponding provincial legislation) by the Subscribers for
Flow-Through Shares as a consequence of such reduction;
(p)
that if the
Corporation does not renounce to the Subscribers for Flow-Through
Shares Qualifying Expenditures equal to the Commitment Amount
effective on or before December 31, 2005, the Corporation
shall indemnify the Subscribers for Flow-Through Shares as to, and
pay in full settlement thereof to the Subscribers for Flow-Through
Shares, an amount equal to the amount of any tax payable under the
Act (and under any corresponding provincial legislation) by the
Subscribers for Flow-Through Shares as a consequence of such
failure;
(q)
that the
Corporation will maintain its status as a Principal Business
Corporation throughout the Expenditure Period;
(r)
to file all
prescribed forms required under the Act with respect to the
issuance of the Flow-Through Shares as “flow-through
shares” as defined in subsection 66(15) of the Act and
that are necessary to renounce Qualifying Expenditures equal to the
Commitment Amount to the Subscribers for Flow-Through Shares
effective on or before December 31, 2005 and to provide the
Subscribers for Flow-Through Shares with a copy of all such forms
as are required to be provided thereto, all on a timely
basis;
(s)
that the
Corporation will not be subject to the provisions of
subsection 66(12.67) of the Act in a manner which impairs its
ability to renounce Qualifying Expenditures to the Subscribers for
Flow-Through Shares in an amount equal to the Commitment Amount;
and
(t)
that the
Corporation will refrain from entering into transactions or taking
deductions which would otherwise reduce its cumulative CEE to an
extent it would preclude renunciation of Qualifying Expenditures in
an amount equal to the Commitment Amount as contemplated herein and
in the Subscription Agreements for Flow-Through Shares.
Section 3
Agent’s Covenants
The Agent covenants and agrees with the
Corporation that it will:
(a)
conduct its
activities in connection with the proposed offer and sale of the
Offered Securities in compliance with all Applicable Securities
Laws in the Selling Jurisdictions;
(b)
not solicit
subscriptions for Offered Securities, trade in Offered Securities
or otherwise do any act in furtherance of a trade of Offered
Securities outside of the Selling Jurisdictions, provided that the
Agent may so solicit, trade or act within such jurisdiction only if
such solicitation, trade or act is in compliance with Applicable
Securities Laws in such jurisdiction and does not:
(i) obligate the Corporation to file a prospectus or
registration statement or otherwise take any action to qualify any
of its securities or any
8
trade of any of
its securities; (ii) obligate the Corporation to establish or
maintain any office or director or officer in such jurisdiction; or
(iii) subject the Corporation to any reporting or other
requirement in such jurisdiction;
(c)
obtain from each
Subscriber an executed Subscription Agreement, and all applicable
undertakings, questionnaires and other forms required under
Applicable Securities Laws of the Selling Jurisdictions and
supplied to the Agent by the Corporation for completion in
connection with the distribution of the Offered Securities;
and
(d)
not:
(i) advertise the proposed Offering or sale of the Offered
Securities in printed media of general and regular paid circulation
or any similar medium, radio, television or telecommunications,
including electronic display; or (ii) provide or make
available to prospective purchasers of Offered Securities any
document or material which would constitute an offering memorandum
as defined under Applicable Securities Laws in the Selling
Jurisdictions.
Section 4
Representations and Warranties of
the Corporation
The Corporation represents and warrants to the
Agent, and acknowledges that the Agent is relying upon such
representations and warranties, that:
(a)
the Corporation
has been duly incorporated and is a valid and subsisting
corporation under the provisions of the laws of its jurisdiction of
incorporation, has all requisite corporate power and authority to
carry on its business as now being carried on by it and to own or
lease and operate its properties and assets and is duly licensed or
otherwise qualified to carry on business in each jurisdiction in
which the nature of the business conducted by it or the ownership
or leasing of its properties makes such qualification necessary,
except where, individually or in the aggregate, the failure to be
so licensed or qualified would not have a Material Adverse Effect
on the Corporation;
(b)
the authorized
share capital of the Corporation consists of an unlimited number of
the Common Shares. As at December 20, 2005, 24,000,000
Common Shares are issued and outstanding as fully paid and
non-assessable shares. All the Common Shares were offered,
issued and sold in compliance with Applicable Securities Laws in
distributions exempt from the prospectus and registration
requirements of such securities laws, and all notices and filings
in respect of such distributions have been made by the Corporation
within the time and within the manner required by the securities
laws;
(c)
except for the
Series I Debentures and the Series I Agent’s
Warrants, the Corporation does not have any outstanding agreements,
subscriptions, warrants, options or commitments (pre-emptive,
contingent or otherwise), nor has it granted any rights or
privileges capable of becoming an agreement, subscription, warrant,
option or commitment, obligating the Corporation to offer, sell,
repurchase or otherwise acquire, transfer, pledge or encumber any
shares in the capital of the Corporation, or other securities, nor
are there outstanding any securities or obligations of any kind
convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for any capital
stock of the Corporation. Except as set out above, there are
no outstanding bonds, debentures or other evidences of indebtedness
of the Corporation having the right to vote or that are
exchangeable or convertible for or exercisable into securities
having the right to vote with holders of Common Shares on any
matter as of the date hereof. There are no outstanding
securities
9
of the
Corporation in addition to Common Shares having the right to vote
with holders of Common Shares on any matter;
(d)
the Corporation
has no subsidiaries;
(e)
the Corporation
has full corporate power, capacity and authority to issue the
Debentures, and at the Closing Time, all necessary corporate action
will have been taken by the Corporation to allot and authorize the
issuance of the Debentures and upon receipt of payment therefor,
the Debentures will be validly issued;
(f)
the Corporation
has full corporate power, capacity and authority to issue the
Common Shares issuable upon the conversion of the Debentures, and
at the Closing Time, all necessary corporate action will have been
taken by the Corporation to allot and authorize the issuance of the
Common Shares issuable upon the conversion of the Debentures and
such Common Shares will be validly issued as fully-paid and
non-assessable Common Shares in the capital of the
Corporation;
(g)
the Corporation
has full corporate power, capacity and authority to issue the
Flow-Through Shares, and at the Closing Time, all necessary
corporate action will have been taken by the Corporation to allot
and authorize the issuance of the Flow-Through Shares and upon
receipt of payment therefor, the Flow-Through Shares will be
validly issued as fully paid and non-assessable Common Shares in
the capital of the Corporation;
(h)
the Corporation
is not in default or breach of, and the execution and delivery of,
and the performance of and compliance with the terms of, this
Agreement, the Indenture and the Subscription Agreements by the
Corporation or any of the transactions contemplated thereby, do not
and will not result in any breach of, or constitute a default
under, and do not and will not create a state of facts which, after
notice or lapse of time or both, will result in a breach of or
constitute a default under: (i) any applicable laws;
(ii) any term or provision of the articles, by-laws or
resolutions of the directors (or committee thereof) or shareholders
of the Corporation; (iii) any mortgage, note, indenture,
contract, agreement (written or oral), instrument, lease or other
document to which the Corporation is a party or by which it is
bound; or (iv) any judgment, decree, order, statute,
rule or regulation applicable to the Corporation or its
properties or assets, which default or breach might reasonably be
expected to materially adversely affect the business, operations,
capital or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Corporation or
its properties or assets (on a combined basis) or would impair the
ability of the Corporation to consummate the transaction
contemplated hereby or to duly observe and perform any of its
covenants or obligations contained in this Agreement, the Indenture
and the Subscription Agreements;
(i)
the Corporation
has full corporate power, capacity and authority to enter into this
Agreement, the Indenture and the Subscription Agreements, and to
perform its obligations set out herein and therein, and this
Agreement is, and the Indenture and the Subscription Agreements
will on the Closing Date be, duly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Corporation, and this Agreement is, and the
Indenture and the Subscription Agreements will on the Closing Date
be, legal, valid and binding obligations of the Corporation
enforceable against the Corporation in accordance with their
respective terms, subject to the general qualifications
that:
10
(i)
enforceability
may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium,
reorganization or other similar laws of general application
affecting creditors’ rights generally;
(ii)
equitable
remedies, including the remedies of specific performance and
injunctive relief, are available only in the discretion of the
applicable court;
(iii)
the
enforceability of any provision exculpating a party from liability
or duty otherwise owed by it may be limited under applicable
law;
(iv)
the
enforceability of any provision may be limited by and subject to
applicable laws regarding limitations of actions;
(v)
the
enforceability of provisions which purport to sever any provision
which is prohibited or unenforceable under applicable law without
affecting the enforceability or validity of the remainder of such
document would be determined only in the discretion of the
court;
(vi)
enforceability
may be limited by the equitable or statutory powers of the courts
in Canada having jurisdiction to stay proceedings before them and
the execution of judgments; and
(vii)
rights to
indemnity and contribution hereunder may be limited under
applicable law;
(j)
the Corporation
has not received any communications alleging that the Corporation
has violated or, by conducting its business as proposed, would
violate any of the patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names,
copyrights or trade secrets or other proprietary rights of any
other person or entity and the Corporation is not aware of any
potential basis for such an allegation or of any reason to believe
that such an allegation may be forthcoming;
(k)
the Corporation
is not a party to or bound by any agreement of guarantee,
indemnification (other than an indemnification of directors and
officers in accordance with the by-laws of the Corporation and
applicable laws, and the indemnification provided for herein) or
any other like commitment of the obligations, liabilities
(contingent or otherwise) or indebtedness of any other
person;
(l)
except as
disclosed to the Agent in the due diligence session on
December 19, 2005, the Corporation does not have any loans or
other indebtedness outstanding which have been made to or from any
of its shareholders, officers, directors or employees or any other
person not dealing at arm’s length with it that are currently
outstanding;
(m)
except as
disclosed to the Agent in the due diligence session on
December 19, 2005, no shareholder, officer, director, employee
or any other person not dealing at arm’s length with the
Corporation or, to the knowledge of the Corporation, any associate
or affiliate of any such person, owns, has or is entitled to any
royalty, net profits interest, carried interest or any other
encumbrances or claims of any nature whatsoever which are based on
the Sawn Lake Project, the Farmout Agreement, the Farmout
Acknowledgement Agreement or any revenue or rights attributed
thereto;
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(n)
the Corporation
is not a “reporting issuer”, within the meaning of the
Applicable Securities Laws, of any jurisdiction and the Common
Shares are not currently listed for trading on any stock
exchange;
(o)
the form and
terms of definitive certificates representing the Common Shares of
the Corporation have been duly approved and adopted by the
Corporation and comply with all legal requirements relating
thereto;
(p)
the form and
terms of definitive certificates representing the Debentures have
been duly approved and adopted by the Corporation;
(q)
no authorization,
approval or consent
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