Golden Star
Resources Ltd.
10901 W. Toller Drive
Suite 300
Littleton, Colorado
80127-6312
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Attention: Mr.
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Peter J. Bradford,
President and Chief Executive Officer
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Golden Star
Resources Ltd. (the “Corporation” ), proposes to
issue, at the Time of Closing (as hereinafter defined), 29,200,000
common shares (collectively, the “Common Shares”
and individually, a “Common Share” ) of the
Corporation at an offering price of Cdn. $2.80 per Common Share for
aggregate gross proceeds of Cdn. $81,760,000. Based upon and
subject to the terms and conditions set out below, Harris Nesbitt
Corp. and Blackmont Capital Corp., as co-lead managers (the “
Lead Managers ”) and Wellington West Capital Markets
(USA) Inc. (collectively the “Agents” and,
individually, an “ Agent ”) hereby propose to
offer the Common Shares for sale, as agents of the Corporation, on
a best efforts basis with no minimum or dollar amount requirement,
in the manner contemplated in this Agreement. The offering of the
Common Shares by the Corporation pursuant to this Agreement is
hereinafter referred to as the “Offering”
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It is understood
and agreed to by all parties that the Corporation is concurrently
entering into an agreement (the “ Underwriting
Agreement ”) providing for the sale by the Corporation of
29,200,000 Common Shares in Canada, through arrangements with BMO
Nesbitt Burns Inc., Blackmont Capital Inc. and Wellington West
Capital Markets Inc. (together, the “ Underwriters
”). Anything herein or therein to the contrary
notwithstanding, the closing under this Agreement is expressly
conditional on the closing under the Underwriting Agreement. Two
forms of prospectus are to be used in connection with the offering
and sale of the Common Shares contemplated by the foregoing, one
relating to the Common Shares offered hereunder and the other
related to the Common Shares offered by the Underwriters. Both
forms of prospectus will be filed with the United States Securities
and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 424 of the Securities
Act (as defined herein).
The Corporation
shall pay to the Lead Managers, on behalf of the Agents, a fee (the
“Agents’ Fee” ) at the Time of Closing
equal to Cdn. $0.126 per Common Share sold pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement (being 4.5% of the issue price per Common Share) in
consideration of the services to be rendered by the Agents in
connection with the Offering. Such services shall include, without
limitation: (i) acting as financial advisors to the
Corporation in the preparation
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of
documentation relating to the sale of the Common Shares;
(ii) forming and managing banking, selling and other groups
for the sale of the Common Shares; (iii) distributing the
Common Shares to the public both directly and through other
registered dealers and brokers; (iv) assisting the Corporation
in connection with the preparation and finalization of the U.S.
Preliminary Prospectus, the U.S. Prospectus, the Canadian
Preliminary Prospectus and Canadian Prospectus (each as hereinafter
defined), qualifying the distribution of, or with respect to, as
the case may be, the Common Shares; (v) performing
administrative work in connection with these matters; and
(vi) all other services arising out of the agreement resulting
from the Corporation’s acceptance of this offer.
The schedules
attached to this Agreement, shall for the purposes of this
Agreement, form an integral part of it.
The following in
addition to the above preamble are the terms and conditions of the
agreement between the Corporation and the Agents:
Section 1 Definitions and
Interpretation
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(1)
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In
this Agreement:
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“Agents”
has the meaning ascribed
thereto on page 1 hereof;
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“Agents’
Fee” has the meaning ascribed thereto on
page 1 hereof;
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“Authorities”
has the meaning ascribed
thereto in Section 6(1)(h) hereof;
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“ business day ”
means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or statutory or civic
holiday in the City of Toronto, Ontario and the City of New York,
New York;
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“Canadian Preliminary
Prospectus” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 2(2) hereof;
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“Canadian
Prospectus” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 2(2) hereof;
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“ Canadian Securities
Laws ” means, collectively, all applicable securities
laws of each of the Qualifying Provinces and the respective rules
and regulations under such laws, together with applicable published
policy statements, notices and orders of the securities regulatory
authorities in the Qualifying Provinces;
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“ Closing Date ”
has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 10(1)
hereof;
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“Common
Shares” has the meaning ascribed thereto on
page 1 hereof;
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“Exchange Act
” means the
United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934 , as
amended;
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“Exchanges
” means the
Toronto Stock Exchange (“ TSX ”) and the
American Stock Exchange (“ AMEX ”);
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“Incorporated
Documents” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 2(2) hereof;
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“ Inter-Dealer
Agreement ” means that certain inter-dealer agreement,
dated the date hereof, between the Underwriters and the
Agents;
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“Lead
Managers” has the meaning ascribed thereto on
page 1 hereof;
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“ Material Resource
Properties ” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 6(1)(h) hereof;
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“ Material Subsidiaries
” means the entities set out in Schedule A in which the
Corporation holds the types and percentages of securities or other
ownership interests therein set forth, and, unless the context
otherwise requires, shall be deemed to include St. Jude;
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“Offering”
has the meaning ascribed
thereto on page 1 hereof;
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“Preliminary Prospectus
Supplements” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 2(2) hereof;
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“Prospectus
Supplements” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 2(2) hereof;
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“Qualifying
Provinces” means the provinces of Canada in
which the Corporation has filed a Canadian preliminary short form
prospectus and a (final) short form prospectus in respect to
the Common Shares to be sold by the Underwriters in
Canada;
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“Registration
Statement” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 2(2) hereof;
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“SEC”
means the United States
Common Shares and Exchange Commission;
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“Securities
Act” means the United States
Securities Act of 1933 , as amended;
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“Selling
Firms” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 5(1)(a) hereof;
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“ St. Jude ”
means St. Jude Resources Ltd.;
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“ Stock Option Plans
” means the stock option plans of the Corporation as approved
by the shareholders of the Corporation, as constituted on the date
hereof;
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“ Time of Closing
” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 10(1)
hereof;
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“Underwriters”
has the meaning ascribed
thereto on page 1 hereof;
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“Underwriting
Agreement” has the meaning ascribed thereto on
page 1 hereof;
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“ United States”
means the United States of America, its territories and
possessions, any state of the United States, the District of
Columbia, and the areas subject to the jurisdiction of the United
States of America;
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“U.S. Preliminary
Prospectus” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 2(2) hereof;
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“U.S.
Prospectus” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 2(2) hereof;
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“U.S. Securities
Laws” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 2(2) hereof; and
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“U.S. Shelf
Prospectus” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 2(2) hereof.
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(2)
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Any
references in this Agreement to gender include all genders and
words importing the singular number shall include the plural and
vice versa.
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(3)
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The
division of this Agreement into sections, subsections, paragraphs
and other subdivisions and the insertion of headings are for
convenience of reference only and shall not affect the construction
or interpretation of this Agreement. Unless something in the
subject matter or context is inconsistent therewith, references
herein to sections, subsections, paragraphs and other subdivisions
are to sections, subsections, paragraphs and other subdivisions of
this Agreement.
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(4)
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Except as otherwise indicated, all
amounts expressed herein in terms of money refer to lawful currency
of the United States and all payments to be made hereunder shall be
made in such currency.
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Section 2 Compliance with Securities
Laws
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The
Corporation represents and warrants to each Agent that:
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(1)
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The
Corporation meets the requirements for the use of Form S-3 under
the Securities Act.
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(2)
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The
Corporation has filed with the SEC, pursuant to the Securities Act
and the rules and regulations adopted by the SEC thereunder (the
“ U.S. Securities Laws ”), a registration
statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-118956), including a
prospectus, and such registration statement has become effective
(including financial statements, exhibits and Incorporated
Documents (as defined below) as amended to the date of this
Agreement, the “ Registration Statement ”). The
Corporation has filed with the SEC, Canadian and United States
versions of preliminary prospectus supplements and will file the
final prospectus supplements specifically relating to the Common
Shares pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act (the
“ Preliminary Prospectus Supplements ” and
“ Prospectus Supplements ” respectively). Such
Preliminary Prospectus Supplements and Prospectus Supplements are
in a form approved by the Lead Manager. The Preliminary Prospectus
Supplements were filed with the SEC on December 12, 2003 and
the Prospectus Supplements have been filed with the SEC on
December 21, 2005. The term “ U.S. Shelf
Prospectus ” means the form of prospectus included in the
Registration Statement. The term “ U.S. Prospectus
” means the U.S. Shelf Prospectus together with the U.S.
Prospectus Supplement. The term “ U.S. Preliminary
Prospectus ” means the U.S. Shelf Prospectus together
with a preliminary prospectus supplement specifically relating to
the Common Shares. The term “ Canadian Prospectus
” means the Canadian (final) short form prospectus filed
with the Qualifying Provinces together with the U.S. Shelf
Prospectus (annexed thereto as Appendix C). The term “
Canadian
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Preliminary Prospectus
” means the
Canadian preliminary short form prospectus filed with the
Qualifying Provinces together with the U.S. Shelf Prospectus
(annexed thereto as Appendix C). The term
“Prospectuses” means collectively, the U.S. Prospectus
and the Canadian Prospectus. As used herein, the terms
“Registration Statement”, “U.S. Shelf
Prospectus”, “U.S. Preliminary Prospectus”,
“U.S. Prospectus”, “Canadian Preliminary
Prospectus” and “Canadian Prospectus” shall
include, in each case, all documents incorporated, or deemed
incorporated, therein by reference pursuant to the requirements of
Item 12 of Form S-3 (the “ Incorporated Documents
”), and any reference herein to the terms
“amend”, “amendment“ or
“supplement” with respect to any of the foregoing
documents shall be deemed to refer to and include the filing of the
Incorporated Documents.
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(3)
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The
Registration Statement at the time it became effective, and the
U.S. Shelf Prospectus contained therein, complied, and on the date
of the Prospectuses, and at the Closing Date, the Registration
Statement and the Prospectuses will comply, fully in all material
respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the U.S.
Securities Laws; the Incorporated Documents, as of the date each
was filed, comply and will comply fully in all material respects
with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations adopted by the SEC thereunder; and at the date of the
Prospectuses, and at the Closing Date, the Registration Statement
and the Prospectuses will not contain an untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading, except that this representation and warranty does not
apply to statements or omissions in the Registration Statement,
U.S. Prospectus or the Canadian Prospectus made in reliance upon
information furnished in writing to the Corporation by any Agent or
Underwriter concerning the Agents or Underwriters expressly for use
therein.
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(4)
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The
representations and warranties made by the Corporation in
Section 2 of the Underwriting Agreement are incorporated
herein by reference and shall have the same effect as if made to
the Agents under this Agreement.
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Prior to the Time
of Closing including on any intervening weekends, the Corporation
shall allow the Agents to participate fully in the preparation of
the Prospectuses and shall allow the Agents to conduct all due
diligence that the Agents may reasonably require in order to fulfil
their obligations as agents and in order to enable the Agents
responsibly to execute any certificate required to be executed by
them, provided, however, that the conduct of due diligence is not
intended to operate as a condition of the Offering.
Section 4 Conditions of the
Offering
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The
Agents’ obligations under this Agreement are conditional upon
and subject to:
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(1)
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the
Agents receiving at the Time of Closing favourable legal opinions
to be delivered to the Agents by Fasken Martineau DuMoulin LLP,
Canadian counsel to the Corporation, and Davis Graham & Stubbs
LLP, the Corporation’s U.S. counsel (who may rely, to
the
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extent appropriate in the
circumstances, on the opinions of local counsel acceptable to
counsel to the Corporation as to the qualification or the
registration of the Common Shares for sale to the public in Canada
and the United States and as to other matters governed by the laws
of the Qualifying Provinces other than the provinces in which they
are qualified to practice and may rely, to the extent appropriate
in the circumstances, as to matters of fact on certificates of
officers, of public officials and Exchange officials or of the
auditors or transfer agent of the Corporation), dated the Closing
Date, addressed to the Agents, as to those matters set forth in
Schedule B hereto, and in form and substance satisfactory to
the Agents and their counsel, acting reasonably;
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(2)
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the
Agents having received the comfort letters referred to in
Section 9(1)(a) and Section 9(1)(b);
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(3)
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the
Agents having received comfort letters, dated the Closing Date, in
form and substance satisfactory to the Agents, acting reasonably,
bringing forward to a date not more than two business days prior to
the Closing Date, the information contained in the comfort letters
referred to in Section 9(1)(a) and
Section 9(1)(b);
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(4)
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the
Agents receiving at the Time of Closing a legal opinion (or
opinions), dated the Closing Date in form and substance
satisfactory to the Agents and their counsel, acting reasonably,
addressed to the Agents, from local counsel to the Corporation, as
to mining title matters with respect to each of the Material
Resource Properties (other than Hwini-Butre);
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(5)
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the
Agents receiving at the Time of Closing a legal opinion (or
opinions) dated the Closing Date, in form and substance
satisfactory to the Agents and their counsel, addressed to the
Agents, from local counsel to the Corporation, stating that the
Material Subsidiaries have been duly created and that each is
validly existing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it was
incorporated, amalgamated or continued, and that the Corporation or
a Material Subsidiary owns all of the issued and outstanding share
capital of each such corporation, except as set out in
Schedule A;
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(6)
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at
the Time of Closing, there having been no material adverse change
in the business, affairs, operations, assets, liabilities or
financial condition of the Corporation on a consolidated basis
since the date hereof;
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(7)
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at
the Time of Closing, CIBC Mellon Trust Company, at its principal
office in Vancouver, having been duly appointed as the transfer
agent and registrar for the Common Shares;
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(8)
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the
Underwriting Agreement having been executed by the Corporation and
the Underwriters, and none of the Underwriters shall have relied
upon any rights of termination in the Underwriting Agreement to
terminate the offering of the Common Shares in Canada and all
conditions to the Underwriters obligations thereunder having been
waived or satisfied;
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(9)
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the
Corporation delivering a certificate signed on behalf of the
Corporation by the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation and
the Chief Financial Officer of the Corporation, addressed to the
Agents and dated the Closing Date, in a form satisfactory to the
Agents
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and
their counsel acting reasonably, certifying for and on behalf of
the Corporation and not in their personal capacities that, to the
actual knowledge of the persons signing such certificate, after
having made due inquiry:
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(a)
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the
Corporation has complied in all respects with all covenants and
satisfied all terms and conditions of this Agreement on its part to
be complied with and satisfied at or prior to the Time of Closing
on the Closing Date;
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(b)
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no
order, ruling or determination having the effect of ceasing or
suspending trading in any Common Shares of the Corporation or
prohibiting the sale of the Common Shares or any of the
Corporation’s issued securities has been issued and no
proceeding for such purpose is pending or, to the knowledge of such
officers, threatened;
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(c)
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no
order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement
shall be in effect and no proceedings for such purpose shall be
pending before or, to the knowledge of such officers, threatened by
the SEC and any additional information requested on the part of the
SEC shall have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of
the Agents; and
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(d)
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all
of the representations and warranties made by the Corporation in
this Agreement are true and correct as of the Time of Closing with
the same force and effect as if made at and as of the Time of
Closing after giving effect to the transactions contemplated
hereby; and
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(10)
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the
Agents having received favourable opinions of Stikeman Elliott LLP
and Dorsey & Whitney LLP, their Canadian and United States
counsel, respectively, as to such matters as the Agents shall
reasonably request; and
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(11)
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the
Agents having received at the Time of Closing such further
certificates, opinions of counsel and other documentation from the
Corporation as are consistent with the transactions contemplated
herein and provided that no less than 48 hours notice thereof is
given prior to the Time of Closing.
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Section 5 Covenants of the
Agents
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(a)
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shall offer or arrange the offer of
the Common Shares for sale to the public, directly and through
other investment dealers and brokers (such other investment dealers
and brokers, are referred to herein as the “Selling
Firms” ), only as permitted by and in compliance with all
relevant laws and regulatory requirements (including under the
Securities Act), upon the terms and conditions set forth in the
U.S. Prospectus and in this Agreement and will require each Selling
Firm to so agree and provided that the fees (exclusive of expenses)
of the Selling Firms will be paid by the Agents;
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(b)
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shall not solicit offers to purchase
or sell the Common Shares so as to require registration thereof or
the filing of a prospectus or similar document with
respect
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thereto under the laws of any
jurisdiction other than the United States, and will require each
Selling Firm to agree with the Agents not to so solicit or sell. In
this connection, the Agents agree that they will not offer or sell
any of the Common Shares constituting a part of their allotment
within Canada except, if applicable, through the Underwriters on
the terms and conditions set forth in the Underwriting Agreement
and the Inter-Dealer Agreement and in compliance with the Canadian
Securities Laws;
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(c)
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agree that if they offer to sell or
sell any Common Shares in jurisdictions (which may include Europe)
other than the United States and through the Underwriters in the
Qualifying Provinces, such offers and sales shall be effected in
accordance and compliance with the applicable laws of such
jurisdictions and shall be effected in such manner so as not to:
(i) require registration of the Common Shares, or the filing
of a prospectus or other document with respect thereto; or
(ii) subject the Corporation to any continuous disclosure or
similar reporting requirements under the laws of any jurisdiction
outside the provinces of Canada or the United States;
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(d)
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shall use all reasonable efforts to
complete and to cause the other Selling Firms to complete the
distribution of the Common Shares as soon as
practicable;
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(e)
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shall notify the Corporation when,
in their opinion, the Agents and the other Selling Firms have
ceased distribution of the Common Shares; and
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(f)
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shall comply in all material
respects with all U.S. Securities Laws with respect to the use of
“green sheets” and other marketing
materials.
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(2)
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, no
Agent shall be liable to the Corporation with respect to any other
Agent under this Section 5.
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Section 6 Representations and Warranties of
the Corporation
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(1)
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The
Corporation hereby represents and warrants to the Agents, intending
that the same may be relied upon by the Agents, that:
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(a)
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each of the Corporation and the
Material Subsidiaries has been duly incorporated, continued or
amalgamated and organized and is validly existing under the laws of
its jurisdiction of incorporation, continuance or amalgamation, has
all requisite corporate power and authority to carry on its
business as now conducted and as contemplated by the Prospectuses,
and to own, lease and operate its properties and assets, and the
Corporation has all requisite power and authority to carry out its
obligations under this Agreement;
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(b)
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the
only material operating subsidiaries of the Corporation are listed
in Schedule A;
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(c)
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the
Corporation or one of its Material Subsidiaries owns the issued and
outstanding shares of each of the Material Subsidiaries as set out
in Schedule A,
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in
each case free and clear of any pledge, lien, security interest,
charge, claim or encumbrance, other than as is described in the
Prospectuses;
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(d)
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no
order, ruling or determination having the effect of ceasing,
suspending or restricting trading in any Common Shares of the
Corporation or the sale of the Common Shares has been issued and no
proceedings, investigations or inquiries for such purpose are
pending or, to the Corporation’s knowledge,
threatened;
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(e)
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the
Corporation’s common shares are posted and listed for trading
on the Exchanges and the Corporation is not in default in any
material respect of any of the listing requirements of the
Exchanges;
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(f)
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other than options under the
Corporation’s Stock Option Plans, the Corporation is not a
party to and has not entered into any agreement, warrant, option,
right or privilege reasonably capable of becoming an agreement, for
the purchase, subscription or issuance of any Common Shares or
securities convertible into or exchangeable for common shares other
than as set out in the Prospectuses;
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(g)
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as
at December 20, 2005, the authorized share capital of the
Corporation consisted of an unlimited number of Common Shares and
an unlimited number of First Preferred shares, of which 142,987,394
Common Shares and no First Preferred shares are issued and
outstanding;
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(h)
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the
Corporation, each of the Material Subsidiaries, and, to the
Corporation’s knowledge after due inquiry, St. Jude have
conducted and are conducting their respective businesses in
material compliance with all applicable laws, rules, regulations,
tariffs, orders and directives, including without limitation, all
laws, regulations and statutes relating to mining and to mining
claims, concessions or leases, and environmental, health and safety
laws, rules, regulations, or policies or other lawful requirements
of any governmental or regulatory bodies having jurisdiction over
the Corporation and the Material Subsidiaries in each jurisdiction
in which the Corporation or the Material Subsidiaries carries on
their respective businesses, other than those in respect of which
the failure to comply would not individually or in the aggregate be
material and adverse to the Corporation and the Material
Subsidiaries (taken as a whole). Each of the Corporation, the
Material Subsidiaries, and, to the knowledge of the Corporation
after due inquiry, St. Jude hold all certificates, authorities,
permits, licenses, registrations and qualifications (collectively,
the “ Authorities ”) in all jurisdictions in
which each carries on its business and which are material for and
necessary or desirable to carry on their respective businesses as
now conducted. To the best of the Corporation’s knowledge,
information and belief all the Authorities are valid and existing
and in good standing and none of the Authorities contain any
burdensome term, provision, condition or limitation which has or is
likely to have any material adverse effect on the business of the
Corporation and the Material Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) as now
conducted or as currently proposed to be conducted. None of the
Corporation, any of the Material Subsidiaries, or, to the knowledge
of the Corporation after due inquiry, St. Jude has received any
notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or
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modification of any of the
Authorities which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an
unfavourable decision, ruling or finding, would materially
adversely affect the business, operations, financial condition, or
income of the Corporation or the Material Subsidiaries (taken as a
whole) or any notice of the revocation or cancellation of, or any
intention to revoke or cancel, any of the mining claims,
concessions or leases comprising:
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(i)
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the
Bogoso/Prestea property;
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(ii)
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the
Prestea Underground property;
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(iii)
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the
Dunkwa-Mampon properties;
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(iv)
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the
Wassa property; and
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(v)
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the
Hwini-Butre property.
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The
above-noted properties are referred to, collectively, as the
“Material Resource Properties” and each such property,
other than the Hwini-Butre property, is as described in the Form
10-K of the Corporation dated April 14, 2005;
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(i)
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the
Corporation, each of its Material Subsidiaries, and, to the
Corporation’s knowledge after due inquiry, St. Jude have good
and marketable title to all assets owned by them free and clear of
all liens, charges and encumbrances, other than as described in the
Prospectuses, and other than such liens, charges and encumbrances
that are not individually or in the aggregate material to the
Corporation or the Material Subsidiaries taken as a
whole;
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(j)
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except as set out in the
Prospectuses or as are not individually or in the aggregate
material to the Corporation and the Material Subsidiaries (taken as
a whole), or other than as would not have a material effect on the
value of such interests, all interests in the Material Resource
Properties are owned, leased or held by the Corporation, its
Material Subsidiaries or, to the Corporation’s knowledge
after due inquiry, St. Jude as owner or lessee thereof, are so
owned with good and marketable title or are so leased with good and
valid title, are in good standing, are valid and enforceable, are
free and clear of any liens, charges or encumbrances, except with
respect to the litigation listed ion Schedule C, and no
royalty is payable in respect of any of them; no other material
property rights are necessary for the conduct or currently intended
conduct of the Corporation’s, the Material
Subsidiaries’ or, to the knowledge of the Corporation after
due inquiry, St. Jude’s business and there are no
restrictions on the ability of the Corporation or the Material
Subsidiaries to use, transfer or otherwise exploit or explore (as
the case may be) any such property rights, except as set out in the
Prospectuses;
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(k)
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(A) the Corporation and its
Material Subsidiaries are in material compliance with all material
terms and provisions of all contracts, agreements, indentures,
leases, instruments and licences material to the conduct of their
businesses taken as a
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whole and (B) all such
contracts, agreements, indentures, leases, policies, instruments
and licences are valid and binding in accordance with their terms
and are in full force and effect;
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(l)
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except in each case as publicly
disclosed: (i) to the best of the Corporation’s
knowledge, information and belief none of the real property (and
the buildings constructed thereon) in which the Corporation or any
of the Material Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the
Corporation after due inquiry, St. Jude has a direct or indirect
interest, whether leasehold or fee simple or otherwise (the “
Real Property ”), or upon or within which it has
operations, is subject to any judicial or administrative proceeding
alleging the violation of any federal, provincial, state or
municipal environmental, health or safety statute or regulation,
domestic or foreign, or is subject to any investigation concerning
whether any remedial action is needed to respond to a release of
any Hazardous Material (as defined below) into the environment;
(ii) except in material compliance with applicable
environmental laws, neither the Corporation nor any Material
Subsidiary nor, to the Corporation’s knowledge, St. Jude or
any occupier of the Real Property, has filed any notice under any
federal, provincial, state or municipal law, domestic or foreign,
indicating past or present treatment, storage or disposal of a
Hazardous Material; (iii) except in material compliance with
applicable environmental laws, none of the Real Property has at any
time been used by the Corporation or a Material Subsidiary or, to
the knowledge of the Corporation after due inquiry, St. Jude or, to
the best of the Corporation’s knowledge, information and
belief by any other occupier, as a waste storage or waste disposal
site; (iv) the Corporation, on a consolidated basis, has no
contingent liability of which it has knowledge in connection with
any release of any Hazardous Material on or into the environment
from any of the Real Property or operations thereon; (v) none
of the Corporation, any Material Subsidiary or, to the
Corporation’s knowledge after due inquiry, St. Jude or, to
the best of the Corporation’s knowledge, any occupier of the
Real Property, generates, transports, treats, processes, stores or
disposes of any waste on any of the Real Property in material
contravention of applicable federal, provincial, state or municipal
laws or regulations enacted for the protection of the natural
environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface
water, ground water, land surface or subsurface strata) or human
health or wildlife (vi) to the Corporation’s knowledge,
no underground storage tanks or surface impoundments containing a
petroleum product or Hazardous Material are located on any of the
Real Property in contravention of applicable federal, provincial,
state or municipal laws or regulations, domestic or foreign,
enacted for the protection of the natural environment (including,
without limitation, ambient air, surface water, ground water, land
surface or subsurface strata), human health or wildlife. For the
purposes of this Section 6(1)(l), “ Hazardous Material
” means any contaminant, chemical, pollutant, subject waste,
hazardous waste, deleterious substance, industrial waste, toxic
matter or any other substance that when released into the natural
environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface
water, ground water, land surface or subsurface strata) is likely
to cause, at some immediate or future time, harm or
degradation
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to
the natural environment (including, without limitation, ambient
air, surface water, ground water, land surface or subsurface
strata) or risk to human health and, without restricting the
generality of the foregoing, includes any contaminant, chemical,
pollutant, subject waste, deleterious substance, industrial waste,
toxic matter or hazardous waste as defined by applicable federal,
provincial, state or municipal laws or regulations enacted for the
protection of the natural environment (including, without
limitation, ambient air, surface water, ground water, land surface
or subsurface strata), or human health or wildlife;
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(m)
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except as disclosed in the
Prospectuses, the Corporation and each of its Material Subsidiaries
other than St. Jude maintain appropriate insurance against loss of,
or damage to, their assets for all insurable risks on a repair,
reinstatement or replacement cost basis, and all of the policies in
respect of such insurance coverage are in good standing in all
respects and not in default;
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(n)
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the
consolidated audited financial statements of the Corporation for
its fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 and the unaudited
interim financial statements of the Corporation for the quarters
ended March 31, 2005, June 30, 2005 and
September 30, 2005 and the unaudited pro forma consolidated
balance sheet as of September 30, 2005 (collectively the
“ Corporation’s Financial Statements ”),
copies of which are or will be included or incorporated by
reference in the Preliminary Prospectuses and in the Prospectuses,
together with management’s discussion and analysis of
financial condition and results of operations on such annual and
interim financial statements (but other than is respect of the
foregoing pro forma financial statements for which there is no
management discussion and analysis) and including any
reconciliation of financial statements prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles in Canada and with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, are
true and correct in every material respect and present fairly and
accurately the financial position and results of the operations of
the Corporation on a consolidated basis for the periods then ended
and the Corporation’s Financial Statements have been prepared
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in
Canada applied on a consistent basis, and comply as to form in all
material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of
the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the
related published rules and regulations thereunder;
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(o)
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the
execution and delivery of and the performance by the Corporation of
this Agreement and the Underwriting Agreement and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including the
issuance and sale of the Common Shares have been authorized by all
necessary action on the part of the Corporation;
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(p)
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this Agreement and the Underwriting
Agreement have been duly executed and delivered by the Corporation
and each such agreement is a legal, valid and binding obligation
of, and is enforceable against, the Corporation in
accordance
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with its terms (subject to
bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws affecting the rights of
creditors generally, the availability of equitable remedies and the
qualification that rights to indemnity and waiver of contribution
may be contrary to public policy);
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(q)
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except as disclosed in the
Preliminary Prospectus Supplement and the Prospectuses, since
September 30, 2005: (A) there has been no material change
in the business, affairs, operations, assets, liabilities or
financial condition of the Corporation on a consolidated basis;
(B) no current reports or other documents have been filed on a
confidential basis with the SEC; (C) there has been no
transaction entered into by the Corporation and not disclosed which
is material to the Corporation; (D) the Corporation and its
Material Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, have not incurred
any material liability or obligation, indirect, direct or
contingent, not in the ordinary course of business, nor entered
into any material transaction or agreement not in the ordinary
course of business; and (E) there has been no dividend or
distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Corporation
or, except for dividends paid to the Corporation or its Material
Subsidiaries, any of its Material Subsidiaries, or to the
Corporation’s knowledge after due inquiry, St. Jude, on any
class of capital stock or repurchase or redemption by the
Corporation or any of its Material Subsidiaries of any class of
capital stock;
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(r)
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the
directors and officers of the Corporation and their compensation
arrangements with the Corporation, whether as directors, officers
or employees of the Corporation, are as disclosed in the
Preliminary Prospectus Supplement and the Prospectuses if required
to be so disclosed;
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(s)
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all
of the material contracts and agreements of the Corporation, its
Material Subsidiaries, and, to the Corporation’s knowledge
after due inquiry, St. Jude, not made in the ordinary course of
business (collectively the “ Material Contracts
”) have been disclosed in the Preliminary Prospectus
Supplement and the Prospectuses;
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(t)
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all
tax returns, reports, elections, remittances and payments of the
Corporation, its Material Subsidiaries, and, to the
Corporation’s knowledge after due inquiry, St. Jude, required
by law to have been filed (or are in the process of being prepared
for filing, which delayed filing will not have a material adverse
effect on the Corporation and its Material Subsidiaries taken as a
whole) or made in any applicable jurisdiction, have been filed or
made (as the case may be), other than for taxes being contested in
good faith, or with respect to which the failure to file or make
would not have a material adverse effect, either individually or in
the aggregate, to the Corporation and the Material Subsidiaries
taken as a whole, and, to the knowledge of the Corporation, are
substantially true, complete and correct and all taxes of the
Corporation and of its Material Subsidiaries, in respect of which
payment or accrual is required under applicable law, other than
taxes being contested in good faith, have been so paid or accrued
in the Corporation’s Financial Statements;
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- 14 -
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(u)
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the
Corporation is not and, after giving effect to the
offeri
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