Golden Star
Resources Ltd.
10901 W. Toller Drive
Suite 300
Littleton, Colorado
80127-6312
Attention:
Mr. Peter J. Bradford, President and Chief Executive
Officer
Golden Star
Resources Ltd. (the “Corporation” ), proposes to
issue, at the Time of Closing (as hereinafter defined), 21,000,000
common shares (collectively, the “Common Shares”
and individually, a “Common Share" ) of the
Corporation at an offering price of U.S. $3.60 per Common Share for
aggregate gross proceeds of U.S. $75,600,000. Based upon and
subject to the terms and conditions set out below, BMO Capital
Markets Corp., as lead manager (the “ Lead Manager
”) and Wellington West Capital Markets (USA) Inc.,
Canaccord Adams Inc. and Griffiths McBurney Corp. (collectively the
“Agents” and, individually, an “
Agent ”) hereby propose to offer the Common Shares for
sale, as agents of the Corporation, on a best efforts basis with no
minimum or dollar amount requirement, in the manner contemplated in
this Agreement. The offering of the Common Shares by the
Corporation pursuant to this Agreement is hereinafter referred to
as the “Offering" .
It is understood
and agreed to by all parties that the Corporation is concurrently
entering into an agreement (the “ Underwriting
Agreement ”) providing for the sale by the Corporation of
21,000,000 Common Shares in Canada, through arrangements with BMO
Nesbitt Burns Inc., Wellington West Capital Markets Inc., Canaccord
Capital Corporation and GMP Securities L.P. (together, the “
Underwriters ”). Anything herein or therein to the
contrary notwithstanding, the closing under this Agreement is
expressly conditional on the closing under the Underwriting
Agreement. Two forms of prospectus are to be used in connection
with the offering and sale of the Common Shares contemplated by the
foregoing, one relating to the Common Shares offered hereunder and
the other related to the Common Shares offered by the Underwriters.
Both forms of prospectus will be filed with the United States
Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 424 of the
Securities Act (as defined herein).
The Corporation
shall pay to the Lead Manager, on behalf of the Agents, a fee (the
“Agents’ Fee” ) at the Time of Closing
equal to U.S. $0.162 per Common Share sold pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement (being 4.5% of the offering price per Common Share)
in consideration of the services to be rendered by the Agents in
connection with the Offering. Such services shall include, without
limitation: (i) acting as financial advisors to the
Corporation
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in the
preparation of documentation relating to the sale of the Common
Shares; (ii) forming and managing banking, selling and other
groups for the sale of the Common Shares; (iii) distributing the
Common Shares to the public both directly and through other
registered dealers and brokers; (iv) assisting the Corporation
in connection with the preparation and finalization of the U.S.
Preliminary Prospectus, the U.S. Prospectus, the Canadian
Preliminary Prospectus and Canadian Prospectus (each as hereinafter
defined), qualifying the distribution of, or with respect to, as
the case may be, the Common Shares; (v) performing
administrative work in connection with these matters; and
(vi) all other services arising out of the agreement resulting
from the Corporation’s acceptance of this offer.
The schedules
attached to this Agreement, shall for the purposes of this
Agreement, form an integral part of it.
The following in
addition to the above preamble are the terms and conditions of the
agreement between the Corporation and the Agents:
Section 1 Definitions and
Interpretation
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(1)
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In
this Agreement:
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“Agents”
has the meaning ascribed
thereto on page 1 hereof;
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“Agents’
Fee” has the meaning ascribed thereto on
page 1 hereof;
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“Applicable
Time” means the time identified by the
Agents as the time of the first confirmed sale of Common Shares
pursuant o this Agreement;
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“Authorities”
has the meaning ascribed
thereto in Section 6(1)(h) hereof;
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“ business day ”
means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or statutory or civic
holiday in the City of Toronto, Ontario and the City of New York,
New York;
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“Canadian Preliminary
Prospectus” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 2(2) hereof;
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“Canadian
Prospectus” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 2(2) hereof;
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“ Canadian Securities
Laws ” means, collectively, all applicable securities
laws of each of the Qualifying Provinces and the respective rules
and regulations under such laws, together with applicable published
policy statements, notices and blanket orders of the securities
regulatory authorities in the Qualifying Provinces;
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“ Closing Date ”
has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 10(1)
hereof;
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“Common
Shares” has the meaning ascribed thereto on
page 1 hereof;
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“Disclosure
Package” means: (i) the U.S. Shelf
Prospectus, as amended or supplemented; (ii) any Prospectus
Supplement delivered to the Agents prior to the
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Applicable Time; and (iii) the
issuer free writing prospectuses, as defined in Section 433 of
the Securities Act, listed on Schedule D hereto;
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“Exchange Act
” means the United
States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended;
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“Exchanges
” means the
Toronto Stock Exchange (“ TSX ”) and the
American Stock Exchange (“ AMEX ”);
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“free writing
prospectus” has the meaning set forth in
Rule 405 under the Securities Act;
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“Incorporated
Documents” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 2(2) hereof;
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“ Inter-Dealer
Agreement ” means that certain inter-dealer agreement,
dated the date hereof, between the Underwriters and the
Agents;
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“Lead
Manager” has the meaning ascribed thereto on
page 1 hereof;
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“ Material Resource
Properties ” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 6(1)(h) hereof;
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“ Material Subsidiaries
” means the entities set out in Schedule A in which the
Corporation holds the types and percentages of securities or other
ownership interests therein set forth;
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“Offering”
has the meaning ascribed
thereto on page 1 hereof;
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“Preliminary Prospectus
Supplements” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 2(2) hereof;
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“Prospectus
Supplements” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 2(2) hereof;
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“Prospectuses”
has the meaning ascribed
thereto in Section 2(2) hereof;
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“Qualifying
Provinces” means the provinces of Canada in
which the Corporation has filed a Canadian preliminary short form
prospectus and a (final) short form prospectus in respect to
the Common Shares to be sold by the Underwriters in
Canada;
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“Registration
Statement” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 2(2) hereof;
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“SEC”
means the United States
Common Securities and Exchange Commission;
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“Securities
Act” means the United States Securities
Act of 1933, as amended;
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“Selling
Firms” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 5(1)(a) hereof;
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“ St. Jude ”
means St. Jude Resources Ltd., together with its subsidiaries St.
Jude (Ghana) Ltd. and Fairstar Ghana Ltd.;
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“ Stock Option Plans
” means the stock option or similar plans of the Corporation
as approved by the shareholders of the Corporation, as constituted
on the date hereof;
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“ Time of Closing
” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 10(1)
hereof;
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“Underwriters”
has the meaning ascribed
thereto on page 1 hereof;
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“Underwriting
Agreement” has the meaning ascribed thereto on
page 1 hereof;
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“ United States”
means the United States of America, its territories and
possessions, any state of the United States, the District of
Columbia, and the areas subject to the jurisdiction of the United
States of America;
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“U.S. Preliminary
Prospectus” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 2(2) hereof;
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“U.S.
Prospectus” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 2(2) hereof;
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“U.S. Securities
Laws” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 2(2) hereof; and
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“U.S. Shelf
Prospectus” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 2(2) hereof.
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(2)
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Any
references in this Agreement to gender include all genders and
words importing the singular number shall include the plural and
vice versa.
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(3)
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The
division of this Agreement into sections, subsections, paragraphs
and other subdivisions and the insertion of headings are for
convenience of reference only and shall not affect the construction
or interpretation of this Agreement. Unless something in the
subject matter or context is inconsistent therewith, references
herein to sections, subsections, paragraphs and other subdivisions
are to sections, subsections, paragraphs and other subdivisions of
this Agreement.
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(4)
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Except as otherwise indicated, all
amounts expressed herein in terms of money refer to lawful currency
of the United States and all payments to be made hereunder shall be
made in such currency.
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Section 2 Compliance with Securities
Laws
The Corporation
represents and warrants to each Agent that:
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(1)
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The
Corporation meets the requirements for the use of Form S-3 under
the Securities Act.
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(2)
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The
Corporation has filed with the SEC, pursuant to the Securities Act
and the rules and regulations adopted by the SEC thereunder (the
“ U.S. Securities Laws ”), a registration
statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-118956), including a
prospectus, and such registration statement has become effective
(including financial statements, exhibits and Incorporated
Documents (as defined below) as amended to the date of this
Agreement, the “ Registration Statement ”). The
Corporation has filed with the SEC, Canadian and United States
versions of
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preliminary prospectus supplements
and will file the Canadian and U.S. versions of the final
prospectus supplements specifically relating to the Common Shares
pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act (the “
Preliminary Prospectus Supplements ” and “
Prospectus Supplements ” respectively). Such
Preliminary Prospectus Supplements and Prospectus Supplements are
in a form approved by the Lead Manager. The Preliminary Prospectus
Supplements were filed with the SEC on February 20, 2007 and
the Prospectus Supplements will be filed with the SEC on
February 26, 2007. The term “ U.S. Shelf
Prospectus ” means the form of prospectus included in the
Registration Statement. The term “ U.S. Prospectus
” means the U.S. Shelf Prospectus together with the U.S.
Prospectus Supplement. The term “ U.S. Preliminary
Prospectus ” means the U.S. Shelf Prospectus together
with a preliminary prospectus supplement specifically relating to
the Common Shares. The term “ Canadian Prospectus
” means the Canadian (final) short form prospectus filed
with the Qualifying Provinces together with the U.S. Shelf
Prospectus (annexed thereto as Appendix A). The term “
Canadian Preliminary Prospectus ” means the Canadian
preliminary short form prospectus filed with the Qualifying
Provinces together with the U.S. Shelf Prospectus (annexed thereto
as Appendix A). The term “ Prospectuses ”
means collectively, the U.S. Prospectus and the Canadian
Prospectus. As used herein, the terms “Registration
Statement”, “U.S. Shelf Prospectus”, “U.S.
Preliminary Prospectus”, “U.S. Prospectus”,
“Canadian Preliminary Prospectus” and “Canadian
Prospectus” and shall include, in each case, all documents
incorporated, or deemed incorporated, therein by reference pursuant
to the requirements of Item 12 of Form S-3 (the “
Incorporated Documents ”), and any reference herein to
the terms “amend”, “amendment” or
“supplement” with respect to any of the foregoing
documents shall be deemed to refer to and include the Incorporated
Documents.
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(3)
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Any
free writing prospectus that the Corporation is required to file
pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act has been, or will
be, filed with the SEC in accordance with the requirements of the
Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC
thereunder. Each free writing prospectus that the Corporation has
filed, or is required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the
Securities Act or that was prepared by or behalf of or used or
referred to by the Corporation complies or will comply in all
material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and
the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder. Except
for the free writing prospectuses, if any, identified in
Schedule D hereto, and electronic road shows, if any,
furnished to the Agents before first use, the Corporation has not
prepared, used or referred to, and will not, without the
Agents’ prior consent, prepare, use or refer to, any free
writing prospectus.
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(4)
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At
the time the Registration Statement became effective, the
Registration Statement and the U.S. Shelf Prospectus contained
therein, complied, and on the date of the Prospectuses, and at the
Closing Date, the Registration Statement and the Prospectuses will
comply, fully in all material respects with the requirements of the
Securities Act and the U.S. Securities Laws; the Incorporated
Documents,
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as
of the date each, as amended, was filed, comply and will comply
fully in all material respects with the requirements of the
Exchange Act and the rules and regulations adopted by the SEC
thereunder; and at the date of the Prospectuses, and at the Closing
Date, the Registration Statement and the Prospectuses will not
contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading, except that this
representation and warranty does not apply to statements or
omissions in the Registration Statement, U.S. Prospectus or the
Canadian Prospectus made in reliance upon information furnished in
writing to the Corporation by any Agent or Underwriter concerning
the Agents or Underwriters expressly for use therein.
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(5)
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The
representations and warranties made by the Corporation in
Section 2 of the Underwriting Agreement are incorporated
herein by reference and shall have the same effect as if made to
the Agents under this Agreement.
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Prior to the Time
of Closing including on any intervening weekends, the Corporation
shall allow the Agents to participate fully in the preparation of
the Prospectuses and shall allow the Agents to conduct all due
diligence that the Agents may reasonably require in order to fulfil
their obligations as agents and in order to enable the Agents
responsibly to execute any certificate required to be executed by
them, provided, however, that the conduct of due diligence is not
intended to operate as a condition of the Offering.
Section 4 Conditions of the
Offering
The Agents’
obligations under this Agreement are conditional upon and subject
to:
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(1)
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the
Agents receiving at the Time of Closing favourable legal opinions
to be delivered to the Agents by Fasken Martineau DuMoulin LLP,
Canadian counsel to the Corporation, and Davis Graham & Stubbs
LLP, the Corporation’s U.S. counsel (who may rely, to the
extent appropriate in the circumstances, on the opinions of local
counsel acceptable to counsel to the Corporation as to the
qualification or the registration of the Common Shares for sale to
the public in Canada and the United States and as to other matters
governed by the laws of the Qualifying Provinces other than the
provinces in which they are qualified to practice law and may rely,
to the extent appropriate in the circumstances, as to matters of
fact on certificates of officers, of public officials and Exchange
officials or of the auditors or transfer agent of the Corporation),
dated the Closing Date, addressed to the Agents, as to those
matters set forth in Schedule B hereto, and in form and
substance satisfactory to the Agents and their counsel, acting
reasonably;
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(2)
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the
Agents having received the comfort letter referred to in
Section 9(1);
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(3)
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the
Agents having received a comfort letter, dated the Closing Date, in
form and substance satisfactory to the Agents, acting reasonably,
bringing forward to a date not
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more than two business days prior to
the Closing Date, the information contained in the comfort letter
referred to in Section 9(1);
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(4)
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the
Agents receiving at the Time of Closing a legal opinion (or
opinions), dated the Closing Date in form and substance
satisfactory to the Agents and their counsel, acting reasonably,
addressed to the Agents, from local counsel to the Corporation, as
to mining title matters with respect to each of the Material
Resource Properties;
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(5)
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the
Agents receiving at the Time of Closing a legal opinion (or
opinions) dated the Closing Date, in form and substance
satisfactory to the Agents and their counsel, addressed to the
Agents, from local counsel to the Corporation, stating that the
Material Subsidiaries have been duly created and that each is
validly existing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it was
incorporated, amalgamated or continued, and that the Corporation or
a Material Subsidiary owns the issued and outstanding share capital
of each such corporation as set out in Schedule A;
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(6)
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at
the Time of Closing, there having been no material adverse change
in the business, affairs, operations, assets, liabilities or
financial condition of the Corporation on a consolidated basis
since the date hereof;
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(7)
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at
the Time of Closing, CIBC Mellon Trust Company, at its principal
office in Vancouver, having been duly appointed as the transfer
agent and registrar for the Common Shares;
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(8)
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the
Underwriting Agreement having been executed by the Corporation and
the Underwriters, and none of the Underwriters shall have relied
upon any rights of termination in the Underwriting Agreement to
terminate the offering of the Common Shares in Canada and all
conditions to the Underwriters obligations thereunder having been
waived or satisfied;
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(9)
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the
Corporation delivering a certificate signed on behalf of the
Corporation by the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation or
the Chief Financial Officer of the Corporation, addressed to the
Agents and dated the Closing Date, in a form satisfactory to the
Agents and their counsel acting reasonably, certifying for and on
behalf of the Corporation and not in their personal capacities
that, to the actual knowledge of the persons signing such
certificate, after having made due inquiry:
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(a)
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the
Corporation has complied in all material respects with all
covenants and satisfied all terms and conditions of this Agreement
on its part to be complied with and satisfied at or prior to the
Time of Closing on the Closing Date;
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(b)
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no
order, ruling or determination having the effect of ceasing or
suspending trading in any Common Shares of the Corporation or
prohibiting the sale of the Common Shares or any of the
Corporation’s issued securities has been issued and no
proceeding for such purpose is pending or, to the knowledge of such
officers, threatened;
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(c)
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no
order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement
shall be in effect and no proceedings for such purpose shall be
pending before or, to the
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knowledge of such officers,
threatened by the SEC and any additional information requested on
the part of the SEC shall have been complied with to the reasonable
satisfaction of the Agents; and
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(d)
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all
of the representations and warranties made by the Corporation in
this Agreement are true and correct as of the Time of Closing with
the same force and effect as if made at and as of the Time of
Closing after giving effect to the transactions contemplated
hereby; and
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(10)
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the
Agents having received at the Time of Closing such further
certificates, opinions of counsel and other documentation from the
Corporation as are consistent with the transactions contemplated
herein and provided that no less than 48 hours notice thereof is
given prior to the Time of Closing.
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Section 5 Covenants of the
Agents
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(a)
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shall offer or arrange the offer of
the Common Shares for sale to the public, directly and through
other investment dealers and brokers (such other investment dealers
and brokers, are referred to herein as the “Selling
Firms" ), only as permitted by and in compliance with all
relevant laws and regulatory requirements (including under the
Securities Act), upon the terms and conditions set forth in the
U.S. Prospectus and in this Agreement and will require each Selling
Firm to so agree and provided that the fees (exclusive of expenses)
of the Selling Firms will be paid by the Agents;
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(b)
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shall not solicit offers to purchase
or sell the Common Shares so as to require registration thereof or
the filing of a prospectus or similar document with respect thereto
under the laws of any jurisdiction other than the United States,
and will require each Selling Firm to agree with the Agents not to
so solicit or sell. In this connection, the Agents agree that they
will not offer or sell any of the Common Shares constituting a part
of their allotment within Canada except, if applicable, through the
Underwriters on the terms and conditions set forth in the
Underwriting Agreement and the Inter-Dealer Agreement and in
compliance with the Canadian Securities Laws;
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(c)
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agree that if they offer to sell or
sell any Common Shares in jurisdictions (which may include Europe)
other than the United States and through the Underwriters in the
Qualifying Provinces, such offers and sales shall be effected in
accordance and compliance with the applicable laws of such
jurisdictions and shall be effected in such manner so as not to:
(i) require registration of the Common Shares, or the filing
of a prospectus or other document with respect thereto; or
(ii) subject the Corporation to any continuous disclosure or
similar reporting requirements under the laws of any jurisdiction
outside the provinces of Canada or the United States;
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(d)
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shall use all reasonable efforts to
complete and to cause the other Selling Firms to complete the
distribution of the Common Shares as soon as
practicable;
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(e)
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shall notify the Corporation when,
in their opinion, the Agents and the other Selling Firms have
ceased distribution of the Common Shares; and
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(f)
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shall comply in all material
respects with all U.S. Securities Laws with respect to the use of
“green sheets,” free writing prospectuses and other
marketing materials.
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(2)
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, no
Agent shall be liable to the Corporation with respect to any other
Agent under this Section 5.
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Section 6 Representations and Warranties of
the Corporation
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The
Corporation hereby represents and warrants to the Agents, intending
that the same may be relied upon by the Agents, that:
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(a)
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each of the Corporation and the
Material Subsidiaries has been duly incorporated, continued or
amalgamated and organized and is validly existing under the laws of
its jurisdiction of incorporation, continuance or amalgamation, has
all requisite corporate power and authority to carry on its
business as now conducted and as contemplated by the Prospectuses,
and to own, lease and operate its properties and assets, and the
Corporation has all requisite power and authority to carry out its
obligations under this Agreement;
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(b)
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the
only material operating subsidiaries of the Corporation are listed
in Schedule A;
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(c)
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the
Corporation or one of its Material Subsidiaries owns the issued and
outstanding shares of each of the Material Subsidiaries as set out
in Schedule A, in each case free and clear of any pledge,
lien, security interest, charge, claim or encumbrance, other than
as is described in the Prospectuses;
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(d)
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no
order, ruling or determination having the effect of ceasing,
suspending or restricting trading in any Common Shares of the
Corporation or the sale of the Common Shares has been issued and no
proceedings, investigations or inquiries for such purpose are
pending or, to the Corporation’s knowledge,
threatened;
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(e)
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the
Corporation’s common shares are posted and listed for trading
on the Exchanges and the Corporation is not in default in any
material respect of any of the listing requirements of the
Exchanges;
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(f)
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other than options under the
Corporation’s Stock Option Plans or as set out in the
Prospectuses, the Corporation is not a party to and has not entered
into any agreement, warrant, option, right or privilege reasonably
capable of becoming an agreement, for the purchase, subscription or
issuance of any Common Shares or securities convertible into or
exchangeable for common shares;
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(g)
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as
at February 16, 2007, the authorized share capital of the
Corporation consisted of an unlimited number of Common Shares and
an unlimited number of First Preferred shares, of which 207,938,661
Common Shares and no First Preferred shares are issued and
outstanding;
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(h)
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the
Corporation and each of the Material Subsidiaries have conducted
and are conducting their respective businesses in material
compliance with all applicable laws, rules, regulations, tariffs,
orders and directives, including without limitation, all laws,
regulations and statutes relating to mining and to mining claims,
concessions or leases, and environmental, health and safety laws,
rules, regulations, or policies or other lawful requirements of any
governmental or regulatory bodies having jurisdiction over the
Corporation and the Material Subsidiaries in each jurisdiction in
which the Corporation or the Material Subsidiaries carries on their
respective businesses, other than those in respect of which the
failure to comply would not individually or in the aggregate be
material and adverse to the Corporation and the Material
Subsidiaries (taken as a whole). Each of the Corporation and the
Material Subsidiaries hold all certificates, authorities, permits,
licenses, registrations and qualifications (collectively, the
“ Authorities ”) in all jurisdictions in which
each carries on its business and which are material for and
necessary or desirable to carry on their respective businesses as
now conducted. To the best of the Corporation’s knowledge,
information and belief all the Authorities are valid and existing
and in good standing and none of the Authorities contain any
burdensome term, provision, condition or limitation which has or is
likely to have any material adverse effect on the business of the
Corporation and the Material Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) as now
conducted or as currently proposed to be conducted. None of the
Corporation nor any of the Material Subsidiaries has received any
notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of
any of the Authorities which, singly or in the aggregate, if the
subject of an unfavourable decision, ruling or finding, would
materially adversely affect the business, operations, financial
condition, or income of the Corporation and the Material
Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) or any notice of the revocation or
cancellation of, or any intention to revoke or cancel, any of the
mining claims, concessions or leases comprising:
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(i)
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the
Bogoso/Prestea property;
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(ii)
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the
Prestea Underground property;
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(iii)
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the
Wassa property; and
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(iv)
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the
Hwini-Butre and Benso properties.
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The above-noted
properties are referred to, collectively, as the “Material
Resource Properties” and each such property is as described
in the Prospectuses;
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(i)
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the
Corporation and each of its Material Subsidiaries have good and
marketable title to all assets owned by them free and clear of all
liens, charges and
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encumbrances, other than as set
forth in Schedule C hereto or in the Prospectuses and other
than such liens, charges and encumbrances that are not individually
or in the aggregate material to the Corporation and the Material
Subsidiaries taken as a whole;
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(j)
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except as set out in the
Prospectuses or as are not individually or in the aggregate
material to the Corporation and the Material Subsidiaries (taken as
a whole), or other than as would not have a material effect on the
value of such interests, all interests in the Material Resource
Properties are owned, leased or held by the Corporation or its
Material Subsidiaries as owner or lessee thereof, are so owned with
good and marketable title or are so leased with good and valid
title, are in good standing, are valid and enforceable, are free
and clear of any liens, charges or encumbrances, and no royalty is
payable in respect of any of them; no other material property
rights are necessary for the conduct or currently intended conduct
of the Corporation’s or the Material Subsidiaries’
business and there are no restrictions on the ability of the
Corporation or the Material Subsidiaries to use, transfer or
otherwise exploit or explore (as the case may be) any such property
rights, except as set out in the Prospectuses;
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(k)
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(A) the Corporation and its
Material Subsidiaries are in material compliance with all material
terms and provisions of all contracts, agreements, indentures,
leases, instruments and licences material to the conduct of their
businesses taken as a whole and (B) all such contracts,
agreements, indentures, leases, policies, instruments and licences
are valid and binding in accordance with their terms and are in
full force and effect;
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(l)
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except in each case as publicly
disclosed: (i) to the best of the Corporation’s
knowledge, information and belief none of the real property (and
the buildings constructed thereon) in which the Corporation or any
of the Material Subsidiaries has a direct or indirect interest,
whether leasehold, fee simple or otherwise (the “ Real
Property ”), or upon or within which it has operations,
is currently subject to any judicial or administrative proceeding
alleging the violation of any federal, provincial, state or
municipal environmental, health or safety statute or regulation,
domestic or foreign, or is subject to any investigation concerning
whether any remedial action is needed to respond to a release of
any Hazardous Material (as defined below) into the environment;
(ii) except in material compliance with applicable
environmental laws, neither the Corporation nor any Material
Subsidiary or any occupier of the Real Property, has filed any
notice under any federal, provincial, state or municipal law,
domestic or foreign, indicating past or present treatment, storage
or disposal of a Hazardous Material; (iii) except in material
compliance with applicable environmental laws, none of the Real
Property has at any time been used by the Corporation or a Material
Subsidiary or, to the best of the Corporation’s knowledge,
information and belief by any other occupier, as a waste storage or
waste disposal site; (iv) the Corporation, on a consolidated
basis, has no contingent liability of which it has knowledge in
connection with any release of any Hazardous Material on or into
the environment from any of the Real
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Property or operations thereon;
(v) none of the Corporation or any Material Subsidiary or, to
the best of the Corporation’s knowledge, any occupier of the
Real Property, generates, transports, treats, processes, stores or
disposes of any waste on any of the Real Property in material
contravention of applicable federal, provincial, state or municipal
laws or regulations enacted for the protection of the natural
environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface
water, ground water, land surface or subsurface strata) or human
health or wildlife (vi) to the Corporation’s knowledge,
no underground storage tanks or surface impoundments containing a
petroleum product or Hazardous Material are located on any of the
Real Property in contravention of applicable federal, provincial,
state or municipal laws or regulations, domestic or foreign,
enacted for the protection of the natural environment (including,
without limitation, ambient air, surface water, ground water, land
surface or subsurface strata), human health or wildlife. For the
purposes of this Section 6(1)(l), “ Hazardous
Material ” means any contaminant, chemical, pollutant,
subject waste, hazardous waste, deleterious substance, industrial
waste, toxic matter or any other substance that when released into
the natural environment (including, without limitation, ambient
air, surface water, ground water, land surface or subsurface
strata) is likely to cause, at some immediate or future time, harm
or degradation to the natural environment (including, without
limitation, ambient air, surface water, ground water, land surface
or subsurface strata) or risk to human health and, without
restricting the generality of the foregoing, includes any
contaminant, chemical, pollutant, subject waste, deleterious
substance, industrial waste, toxic matter or hazardous waste as
defined by applicable federal, provincial, state or municipal laws
or regulations enacted for the protection of the natural
environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface
water, ground water, land surface or subsurface strata), or human
health or wildlife;
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(m)
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except as disclosed in the
Prospectuses, the Corporation and each of its Material Subsidiaries
maintain appropriate insurance against loss of, or damage to, their
assets for all insurable risks on a repair, reinstatement or
replacement cost basis, and all of the policies in respect of such
insurance coverage are in good standing in all respects and not in
default;
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(n)
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the
consolidated audited financial statements of the Corporation for
its fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 and the unaudited
interim financial statements of the Corporation for the quarters
ended March 31, 2006, June 30, 2006 and
September 30, 2006 collectively, as amended (collectively the
“ Corporation’s Financial Statements ”),
copies of which are or will be included or incorporated by
reference in the Prospectuses, together with management’s
discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of
operations on such annual and interim financial statements and
including any reconciliation of financial statements prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in Canada
and with generally accepted accounting principles in the United
States, are true and correct in every material respects and present
fairly and accurately the financial position and results of the
operations of the Corporation
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on
a consolidated basis for the periods then ended and the
Corporation’s Financial Statements have been prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in Canada
applied on a consistent basis, and comply as to form in all
material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of
the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the
related published rules and regulations thereunder;
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(o)
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the
execution and delivery of and the performance by the Corporation of
this Agreement and the Underwriting Agreement and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including the
issuance and sale of the Common Shares, have been authorized by all
necessary action on the part of the Corporation;
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(p)
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this Agreement and the Underwriting
Agreement have been duly executed and delivered by the Corporation
and each such agreement is a legal, valid and binding obligation
of, and is enforceable against, the Corporation in accordance with
its terms (subject to bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws
affecting the rights of creditors generally, the availability of
equitable remedies and the qualification that rights to indemnity
and waiver of contribution may be contrary to public
policy);
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(q)
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except as disclosed in the
Preliminary Prospectus Supplement and the Prospectuses, since
September 30, 2006: (A) there has been no material change
in the business, affairs, operations, assets, liabilities or
financial condition of the Corporation and the Material
Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis; (B) no current reports
or other documents have been filed on a confidential basis with the
SEC; (C) there has been no transaction entered into by the
Corporation and not disclosed which is material to the Corporation;
(D) the Corporation and its Material Subsidiaries, on a
consolidated basis, have not incurred any material liability or
obligation, indirect, direct or contingent, not in the ordinary
course of business, nor entered into any material transaction or
agreement not in the ordinary course of business; and
(E) there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind
declared, paid or made by the Corporation or, except for dividends
paid to the Corporation or its Material Subsidiaries, any of its
Material Subsidiaries, on any class of capital stock or repurchase
or redemption by the Corporation or any of its Material
Subsidiaries of any class of capital stock;
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(r)
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the
directors and officers of the Corporation and their compensation
arrangements with the Corporation, whether as directors, officers
or employees of the Corporation, are as disclosed in the
Preliminary Prospectus Supplement and the Prospectuses if and to
the extent and for the periods required to be so disclosed by the
U.S. Securities laws;
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(s)
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all
of the material contracts and agreements of the Corporation and its
Material Subsidiaries not made in the ordinary course of business
(collectively the “ Material Contracts ”) have
been disclosed in the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement and the
Prospectuses;
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(t)
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all
tax returns, reports, electi
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