LOAN AND SECURITY
AGREEMENT
by and among
KINERGY MARKETING
LLC
as Borrower
THE LENDERS AND ISSUING BANK
FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO
WACHOVIA CAPITAL FINANCE
CORPORATION (WESTERN)
as Agent
WACHOVIA CAPITAL MARKETS,
LLC
as Sole Lead Arranger, Manager
and Bookrunner
Dated: July 28,
2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
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SECTION
1.
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DEFINITIONS
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1
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SECTION
2.
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CREDIT
FACILITIES
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23
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Loans
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23
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Letters of
Credit
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24
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Increase in
Maximum Credit
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27
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Commitments
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28
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SECTION
3.
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INTEREST AND
FEES
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28
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Interest
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28
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Fees
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30
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Changes in Laws
and Increased Costs of Loans
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31
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SECTION
4.
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CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT
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32
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Conditions
Precedent to Initial Loans and Letters of Credit
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32
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Conditions
Precedent to All Loans and Letters of Credit
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34
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SECTION
5.
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GRANT AND
PERFECTION OF SECURITY INTEREST
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35
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Grant of
Security Interest
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35
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Perfection of
Security Interests
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37
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SECTION
6.
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COLLECTION AND
ADMINISTRATION
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40
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Borrower Loan
Account
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40
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Statements
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40
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Collection of
Accounts
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40
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Payments
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41
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Taxes
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42
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Authorization
to Make Loans
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44
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Use of
Proceeds
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44
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Pro Rata
Treatment
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44
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Sharing of
Payments, Etc.
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45
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Settlement
Procedures
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46
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Obligations
Several; Independent Nature of Lenders’ Rights
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48
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Bank
Products
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48
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SECTION
7.
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COLLATERAL
REPORTING AND COVENANTS
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48
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Collateral
Reporting
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48
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Accounts
Covenants
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49
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Inventory
Covenants
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50
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Equipment and
Real Property Covenants
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51
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Power of
Attorney
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51
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Right to
Cure
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52
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Access to
Premises
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52
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SECTION
8.
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
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52
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Corporate
Existence, Power and Authority
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52
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Name; State of
Organization; Chief Executive Office; Collateral
Locations
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53
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Financial
Statements; No Material Adverse Change
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53
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Priority of
Liens; Title to Properties
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54
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Tax
Returns
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54
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Litigation
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54
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Compliance with
Other Agreements and Applicable Laws
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54
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Environmental
Compliance
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55
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Employee
Benefits
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55
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Bank
Accounts
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56
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Intellectual
Property
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56
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Subsidiaries;
Affiliates; Capitalization; Solvency
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57
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Labor
Disputes
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57
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Restrictions on
Subsidiaries
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57
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Material
Contracts
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58
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Payable
Practices
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58
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Accuracy and
Completeness of Information
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58
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Survival of
Warranties; Cumulative
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58
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SECTION
9.
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AFFIRMATIVE AND
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
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58
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Maintenance of
Existence
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58
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New Collateral
Locations
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59
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Compliance with
Laws, Regulations, Etc.
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59
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Payment of
Taxes and Claims
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60
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Insurance
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60
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Financial
Statements and Other Information
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60
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Sale of Assets,
Consolidation, Merger, Dissolution, Etc.
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63
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Encumbrances
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64
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Indebtedness
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65
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Loans,
Investments, Etc.
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66
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Dividends and
Redemptions
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67
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Transactions
with Affiliates
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68
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Compliance with
ERISA
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68
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End of Fiscal
Years; Fiscal Quarters
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69
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Change in
Business
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69
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Limitation of
Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries
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69
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EBITDA
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69
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License
Agreements
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69
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Foreign Assets
Control Regulations, Etc.
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70
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Costs and
Expenses
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70
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Further
Assurances
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71
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SECTION
10.
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EVENTS OF
DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
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71
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Events of
Default
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71
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Remedies
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73
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SECTION
11.
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JURY TRIAL
WAIVER; OTHER WAIVERS AND CONSENTS; GOVERNING LAW
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76
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Governing Law;
Choice of Forum; Service of Process; Jury Trial Waiver
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76
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Waiver of
Notices
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78
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Amendments and
Waivers
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78
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Waiver of
Counterclaims
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80
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Indemnification
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80
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SECTION
12.
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THE
AGENT
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81
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Appointment,
Powers and Immunities
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81
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Reliance by
Agent
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81
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Events of
Default
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82
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Wachovia in its
Individual Capacity
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82
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Indemnification
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82
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Non-Reliance on
Agent and Other Lenders
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83
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Failure to
Act
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83
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Additional
Loans
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83
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Concerning the
Collateral and the Related Financing Agreements
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83
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Field Audit,
Examination Reports and other Information; Disclaimer by
Lenders
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84
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Collateral
Matters
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84
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Agency for
Perfection
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86
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Successor
Agent
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86
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Other Agent
Designations
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87
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SECTION
13.
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TERM OF
AGREEMENT; MISCELLANEOUS
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87
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Term
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87
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Interpretative
Provisions
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88
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Notices
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90
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Partial
Invalidity
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91
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Confidentiality
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91
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Successors
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92
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Assignments;
Participations
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93
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Entire
Agreement
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95
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USA Patriot
Act
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95
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Counterparts,
Etc.
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95
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INDEX TO
EXHIBITS AND
SCHEDULES
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Exhibit
A
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Form of
Assignment and Acceptance
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Exhibit
B
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Information
Certificate
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Exhibit
C
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Form of
Compliance Certificate
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Exhibit
D
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Form of
Borrowing Base Certificate
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Schedule
1.43
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Existing
Lenders
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Schedule
9.17
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Minimum
EBITDA
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LOAN AND SECURITY
AGREEMENT
This Loan and Security Agreement dated July 28,
2008 is entered into by and among KINERGY MARKETING LLC, an Oregon
limited liability company (“Borrower” as hereinafter
further defined), the parties hereto from time to time as lenders,
whether by execution of this Agreement or an Assignment and
Acceptance (each individually, a “Lender” and
collectively, “Lenders” as hereinafter further
defined), WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking
association, in its capacity as Issuing Bank, and WACHOVIA CAPITAL
FINANCE CORPORATION (WESTERN), a California corporation, in its
capacity as agent for Lenders (in such capacity,
“Agent” as hereinafter further defined).
W I T N E S S E T
H :
WHEREAS, Borrower has requested that Agent,
Issuing Bank and Lenders enter into financing arrangements with
Borrower pursuant to which Lenders may make loans and provide other
financial accommodations to Borrower; and
WHEREAS, Issuing Bank and each Lender are
willing to agree (severally and not jointly) to make such loans and
provide such financial accommodations to Borrower on a pro
rata basis according to its Commitment (as defined below) on
the terms and conditions set forth herein and Agent is willing to
act as agent for Lenders on the terms and conditions set forth
herein and the other Financing Agreements;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual
conditions and agreements set forth herein, and for other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is
hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
For purposes of this Agreement, the following
terms shall have the respective meanings given to them
below:
1.1 “Accounts”
shall mean, all present and future rights of Borrower to payment of
a monetary obligation, whether or not earned by performance, which
is not evidenced by chattel paper or an instrument, (a) for
property that has been or is to be sold, leased, licensed,
assigned, or otherwise disposed of, (b) for services rendered or to
be rendered, (c) for a secondary obligation incurred or to be
incurred, or (d) arising out of the use of a credit or charge card
or information contained on or for use with the card.
1.2 “Adjusted
Eurodollar Rate” shall mean, with respect to each Interest
Period for any Eurodollar Rate Loan comprising part of the same
borrowing (including conversions, extensions and renewals), the
rate per annum determined by dividing (a) the London Interbank
Offered Rate for such Interest Period by (b) a percentage equal to:
(i) one (1) minus (ii) the Reserve Percentage. For
purposes hereof, “Reserve Percentage” shall mean for
any day, that percentage (expressed as a decimal) which is in
effect from time to time under Regulation D of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor), as such
regulation may be amended from time to time or any successor
regulation, as the maximum reserve requirement (including, without
limitation, any basic, supplemental, emergency, special, or
marginal reserves) applicable with respect to Eurocurrency
liabilities as that term is defined in Regulation D (or against any
other category of liabilities that includes deposits by reference
to which the interest rate of Eurodollar Loans is determined),
whether or not any Lender has any Eurocurrency liabilities subject
to such reserve requirement at that time. Eurodollar
Loans shall be deemed to constitute Eurocurrency liabilities and as
such shall be deemed subject to reserve requirements without
benefits of credits for proration, exceptions or offsets that may
be available from time to time to a Lender. The Adjusted
Eurodollar Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the
effective date of any change in the Reserve Percentage.
1.3 “Affiliate”
shall mean, with respect to a specified Person, any other Person
which directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries,
controls or is controlled by or is under common control with such
Person, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
includes (a) any Person which beneficially owns or holds ten (10%)
percent or more of any class of Voting Stock of such Person or
other equity interests in such Person,(b) any Person of which such
Person beneficially owns or holds ten (10%) percent or more of any
class of Voting Stock or in which such Person beneficially owns or
holds ten (10%) percent or more of the equity interests and (c)any
director or executive officer of such Person. For the
purposes of this definition, the term “control”
(including with correlative meanings, the terms “controlled
by” and “under common control with”), as used
with respect to any Person, means the possession, directly or
indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of such Person, whether through the
ownership of Voting Stock, by agreement or otherwise.
1.4 “Agent”
shall mean Wachovia Capital Finance Corporation (Western), in its
capacity as agent on behalf of Lenders pursuant to the terms hereof
and any replacement or successor agent hereunder.
1.5 “Agent
Payment Account” shall mean account no. 5000000030321 of
Agent at Wachovia Bank, National Association or such other account
of Agent as Agent may from time to time designate to Borrower
as the Agent Payment Account for purposes of this
Agreement and the other Financing Agreements.
1.6 “Applicable
Margin” shall mean:
(a) Subject to clause
(b) below, at any time, as to the Interest Rate for Prime Rate
Loans and the Interest Rate for Eurodollar Rate Loans, the
applicable percentage (on a per annum basis) set forth below if the
EBITDA is at or within the amounts indicated for such
percentage:
|
Tier
|
Borrower’s
EBITDA
|
Applicable Margin
for
Eurodollar Rate
Loans
|
Applicable Margin
for Prime Rate
Loans
|
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1
|
Greater than
$3,000,000
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2.00%
|
0.00%
|
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2
|
Less than or
equal to $3,000,000 and greater than $2,000,000
|
2.25%
|
0.00%
|
|
3
|
Less than or
equal to $2,000,000
|
2.50%
|
0.25%
|
(b) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary set forth above, (i) the Applicable Margin
shall be calculated and established once each fiscal quarter based
upon the EBITDA for such fiscal quarter and shall remain in effect
until adjusted thereafter after the end of such fiscal quarter,
(ii) each adjustment of the Applicable Margin shall be effective as
of the first day of a fiscal quarter based on the EBITDA for the
immediately preceding fiscal quarter, and (iii) until Agent and
Lenders receive the Borrower’s audited financial statements
required to be delivered under Section 9.6(a)(iii) for the
Borrower’s fiscal year ending December 31, 2008, the
Applicable Margin shall be the amount for Tier 2 set forth
above. In the event that at any time after the end of a
fiscal quarter the EBITDA for such fiscal quarter used for the
determination of the Applicable Margin was greater than the actual
amount of the EBITDA for such fiscal quarter, the Applicable Margin
for such prior fiscal quarter shall be adjusted to the applicable
percentage based on such actual EBITDA and any additional interest
for the applicable period as a result of such recalculation shall
be promptly paid to Agent. In the event that the EBITDA
for such fiscal quarter used for the determination of the
Applicable Margin was less than the actual amount of the EBITDA,
the Applicable Margin for such prior fiscal quarter shall be
adjusted to the applicable percentage based on such actual EBITDA
and any reduction in interest for the applicable period as a result
of such recalculation shall be promptly credited to the loan
account of the Borrower; provided , that , the basis
for the EBITDA for purposes of the determination of the Borrowing
Base having been less than the actual EBITDA is not as a result of
information provided by Borrower or Guarantors to
Agent. The foregoing shall not be construed to limit the
rights of Agent or Lenders with respect to the amount of interest
payable after a Default or Event of Default whether based on such
recalculated percentage or otherwise.
1.7 “Assignment
and Acceptance” shall mean an Assignment and Acceptance
substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto (with blanks
appropriately completed) delivered to Agent in connection with an
assignment of a Lender’s interest hereunder in accordance
with the provisions of Section 13.7 hereof.
1.8 “Bank
Product Provider” shall mean any Lender or Affiliate of any
Lender (in each case as to any such Lender or Affiliate of any such
Lender to the extent approved by Agent) that provides any Bank
Products to Borrower or Guarantors (other than Parent).
1.9 “Bank
Products” shall mean any one or more of the following types
or services or facilities provided to Borrower by a Bank Product
Provider: (a) credit cards or stored value cards or (b) cash
management or related services, including (i) the automated
clearinghouse transfer of funds for the account of Borrower
pursuant to agreement or overdraft for any accounts of Borrower
maintained at Agent or any Bank Product Provider that are subject
to the control of Agent pursuant to any Deposit Account Control
Agreement to which Agent or such Bank Product Provider is a party,
as applicable, and (ii) controlled disbursement services and (c)
Hedge Agreements if and to the extent permitted
hereunder. Any of the foregoing shall only be included
in the definition of the term “Bank
Products” to the extent that the Bank Product Provider has
been approved by Agent.
1.10 “Blocked
Accounts” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.3
hereof.
1.11 “Borrower”
shall mean Kinergy Marketing LLC, an Oregon limited liability
company, together with its successors and
assigns.
1.12 “Borrowing
Base” shall mean, at any time, the amount equal
to:
(i) eighty-five (85%)
percent of the Eligible Accounts plus
(ii) the lesser of (A)
the Inventory Loan Limit or (B) seventy (70%) percent multiplied by
the Value of the Eligible Inventory consisting of ethanol and
biodiesel finished goods or (C) eighty-five (85%) percent of the
Net Recovery Percentage multiplied by the Value of such Eligible
Inventory consisting of ethanol and biodiesel finished goods,
minus
For purposes only of applying the Inventory Loan
Limit, Agent may treat the then undrawn amounts of outstanding
Letters of Credit for the purpose of purchasing Eligible Inventory
as Revolving Loans to the extent Agent is in effect basing the
issuance of the Letter of Credit on the Value of the Eligible
Inventory being purchased with such Letter of Credit. In
determining the actual amounts of such Letter of Credit to be so
treated for purposes of the sublimit, the outstanding Revolving
Loans and Reserves shall be attributed first to any components of
the lending formulas set forth above that are not subject to such
sublimit, before being attributed to the components of the lending
formulas subject to such sublimit. The amounts of
Eligible Inventory shall, at Agent’s option, be determined
based on the lesser of the amount of Inventory set forth in the
general ledger of Borrower or the perpetual inventory record (if
applicable) maintained by Borrower.
1.13 “Borrowing
Base Certificate” shall mean a certificate substantially in
the form of Exhibit D hereto, as such form may from time to time be
modified by Agent in a manner consistent with the terms of this
Agreement, which is duly completed (including all schedules
thereto) and executed by the vice-president-finance, chief
financial officer, treasurer, assistant treasurer, controller or
other financial or senior officer of Borrower and delivered to
Agent.
1.14 “Business
Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday, or
other day on which commercial banks are authorized or required to
close under the laws of the State of California or the State of
North Carolina, and a day on which Agent is open for the
transaction of business; except , that , if a
determination of a Business Day shall relate to any Eurodollar Rate
Loans, the term Business Day shall also exclude any day on which
banks are closed for dealings in dollar deposits in the London
interbank market or other applicable Eurodollar Rate
market.
1.15 “Capital
Expenditures” means all payments or accruals (including
Capital Lease Obligations) for any fixed assets or improvements or
for replacements, substitutions or additions thereto, that have a
useful life of more than one year and that are required to be
capitalized under GAAP.
1.16 “Capital
Leases” shall mean, as applied to any Person, any lease of
(or any agreement conveying the right to use) any property (whether
real, personal or mixed) by such Person as lessee which in
accordance with GAAP, is required to be reflected as a liability on
the balance sheet of such Person.
1.17 “Capital
Stock” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any and all
shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however
designated) of such Person’s capital stock or partnership,
limited liability company or other equity interests at any time
outstanding, and any and all rights, warrants or options
exchangeable for or convertible into such capital stock or other
interests (but excluding any debt security that is exchangeable for
or convertible into such capital stock).
1.18 “Cash
Equivalents” shall mean, at any time, (a) any evidence of
Indebtedness with a maturity date of ninety (90) days or less
issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United
States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof;
provided , that , full faith and credit of the United
States of America is pledged in support thereof; (b) certificates
of deposit or bankers’ acceptances with a maturity of ninety
(90) days or less of any financial institution that is a member of
the Federal Reserve System having combined capital and surplus and
undivided profits of not less than $1,000,000,000; (c) commercial
paper (including variable rate demand notes) with a maturity of
ninety (90) days or less issued by a corporation (except an
Affiliate of Borrower) organized under the laws of any State of the
United States of America or the District of Columbia and rated at
least A-1 by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Service, a
division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. or at least P-1 by
Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.; (d) repurchase obligations
with a term of not more than thirty (30) days for underlying
securities of the types described in clause (a) above entered into
with any financial institution having combined capital and surplus
and undivided profits of not less than $1,000,000,000; (e)
repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements relating to
marketable direct obligations issued or unconditionally guaranteed
by the United States of America or issued by any governmental
agency thereof and backed by the full faith and credit of the
United States of America, in each case maturing within ninety (90)
days or less from the date of acquisition; provided ,
that , terms of such agreements comply with the guidelines
set forth in the Federal Financial Agreements of Depository
Institutions with Securities Dealers and Others, as adopted by the
Comptroller of the Currency on October 31, 1985; and (f)
investments in money market funds and mutual funds which invest
substantially all of their assets in securities of the types
described in clauses (a) through (e) above.
1.19 “Change
of Control” shall mean (a) the transfer (in one transaction
or a series of transactions) of all or substantially all of the
assets of Borrower or any Obligor (other than Parent) to any Person
or group (as such term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange
Act), other than as permitted in Section 9.7 hereof; (b) the
liquidation or dissolution of Borrower or any Obligor (other than
Parent) or the adoption of a plan by the stockholders of Borrower
or any Obligor (other than Parent) relating to the dissolution or
liquidation of Borrower or any Obligor (other than Parent), other
than as permitted in Section 9.7 hereof; (c) the acquisition by any
Person or group (as such term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the
Exchange Act), except for Parent, of beneficial ownership, directly
or indirectly, of a majority of the voting power of the total
outstanding Voting Stock of Borrower or any Guarantor (other than
Parent) or the Board of Directors (or similar governing authority)
of Borrower or any Guarantor (other than Parent); or (d) the
failure of Parent to own directly or indirectly one hundred (100%)
percent of the voting power of the total outstanding Voting Stock
of Borrower.
1.20 “Code”
shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as the same now
exists or may from time to time hereafter be amended, modified,
recodified or supplemented, together with all rules, regulations
and interpretations thereunder or related thereto.
1.21 “Collateral”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5 hereof.
1.22 “Collateral
Access Agreement” shall mean an agreement in writing, in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, from any lessor of
premises to Borrower, or any other person to whom any Collateral is
consigned or who has custody, control or possession of any such
Collateral or is otherwise the owner or operator of any premises on
which any of such Collateral is located, in favor of Agent with
respect to the Collateral at such premises or otherwise in the
custody, control or possession of such lessor, consignee or other
person.
1.23 “Commitment”
shall mean, at any time, as to each Lender, the principal amount
set forth below such Lender’s signature on the signatures
pages hereto designated as the Commitment or on Schedule 1 to the
Assignment and Acceptance Agreement pursuant to which such Lender
became a Lender hereunder in accordance with the provisions of
Section 13.7 hereof, as the same may be adjusted from time to time
in accordance with the terms hereof; sometimes being collectively
referred to herein as “Commitments”.
1.24 “Consolidated
Net Income” shall mean, with respect to any Person, for any
period, the aggregate of the net income (loss) of such Person and
its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, for such period,
excluding to the extent included therein any extraordinary,
one-time or non-recurring gains, after deducting all charges which
should be deducted before arriving at the net income (loss) for
such period and after deducting the Provision for Taxes for such
period, all as determined in accordance with GAAP; provided
, that , (a) the net income (loss) of any Person that is not
a majority-owned Subsidiary or that is accounted for by the equity
method of accounting shall be included only to the extent of the
amount of dividends or distributions paid or payable to such Person
or a majority-owned Subsidiary of such Person; (b) the effect of
any change in accounting principles adopted by (or applicable to)
such Person or its Subsidiaries after the date hereof (including
any cumulative effects resulting from changes in purchase
accounting principles) shall be excluded; and (c) the net income
(if positive) of any majority-owned Subsidiary to the extent that
the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by
such majority-owned Subsidiary to such Person or to any other
majority-owned Subsidiary of such Person is not at the time
permitted by operation of the terms of its charter or any
agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or
governmental regulation applicable to such majority-owned
Subsidiary shall be excluded. For the purpose of this
definition, net income excludes any gain together with any related
Provision for Taxes for such gain realized upon the sale or other
disposition of any assets or of any Capital Stock of such Person or
a Subsidiary of such Person.
1.25 “Credit
Facility” shall mean the Loans and Letters of Credit provided
to or for the benefit of Borrower pursuant to Sections 2.1 and 2.2
hereof.
1.26 “Default”
shall mean an act, condition or event which with notice or passage
of time or both would constitute an Event of Default.
1.27 “Defaulting
Lender” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.10
hereof.
1.28 “Deposit
Account Control Agreement” shall mean an agreement in
writing, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, by and among
Agent, Borrower and any bank at which a deposit account is at any
time maintained by Borrower, which provides that such bank will
comply with instructions originated by Agent directing disposition
of the funds in the deposit account without further consent by
Borrower and has such other terms and conditions as Agent may
reasonably require.
1.29 “EBITDA”
shall mean, as to any Person, with respect to any period, an amount
equal to: (a) the Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its
Subsidiaries for such period, plus (b) depreciation and
amortization (including amortization of deferred financing fees),
non-cash impairment charges, imputed interest and deferred
compensation for such period (all to the extent deducted in the
computation of Consolidated Net Income of such Person), all in
accordance with GAAP, plus (c) Interest Expense for such
period (to the extent deducted in the computation of Consolidated
Net Income of such Person), plus (d) the Provision for Taxes
for such period (to the extent deducted in the computation of
Consolidated Net Income of such Person).
1.30 “Eligible
Accounts” shall mean Accounts created by Borrower that in
each case satisfy the criteria set forth below as determined by
Agent in good faith and in the exercise of its reasonable credit
judgment. In general, Accounts shall be Eligible
Accounts if:
(a) such Accounts
arise from the actual and bona fide sale and delivery
of goods by Borrower or rendition of services by Borrower in the
ordinary course of its business which transactions are completed in
accordance with the terms and provisions contained in any documents
related thereto;
(b) such Accounts are
not unpaid more than the earlier of thirty (30) days after the
original due date for such Accounts or forty-five (45) days after
the date of the original invoice for them; except, that, (i) for
the thirty (30) day period immediately following the date hereof,
Accounts which are unpaid more than fifteen (15) days after the
original due date for such Accounts but which are not unpaid more
than thirty (30) days after the original due date may be considered
Eligible Accounts; provided , that , the maximum
aggregate amount of such Accounts which may be considered Eligible
Accounts during such period shall not exceed twenty percent (20%)
of all Eligible Accounts in the aggregate, and (ii) from and after
the thirty (30) day period immediately following the date hereof,
Accounts which are unpaid more than fifteen (15) days after the
original due date for such Accounts but which are not unpaid more
than thirty (30) days after the original due date may be considered
Eligible Accounts; provided , that , the maximum
aggregate amount of such Accounts which may be considered Eligible
Accounts at any given time shall not exceed twenty percent (20%) of
all Eligible Accounts;
(c) such Accounts
comply with the terms and conditions contained in Section 7.2(b) of
this Agreement;
(d) such Accounts do
not arise from sales on consignment, guaranteed sale, sale and
return, sale on approval, or similar terms under which payment by
the account debtor may be conditional or contingent;
(e) the chief
executive office of the account debtor with respect to such
Accounts is located in the United States of America or Canada (
provided , that , at any time promptly upon
Agent’s request, Borrower shall execute and deliver, or cause
to be executed and delivered, such other agreements, documents and
instruments as may be reasonably required by Agent to perfect the
security interests of Agent in those Accounts of an account debtor
with its chief executive office or principal place of business in
Canada in accordance with the applicable laws of the Province of
Canada in which such chief executive office or principal place of
business is located and take or cause to be taken such other and
further actions as Agent may reasonably request to enable Agent as
secured party with respect thereto to collect such Accounts under
the applicable Federal or Provincial laws of Canada) or, at
Agent’s option, if the chief executive office and principal
place of business of the account debtor with respect to such
Accounts is located other than in the United States of America or
Canada, then if: (i) the account debtor has delivered to
Borrower an irrevocable letter of credit issued or confirmed by a
bank reasonably satisfactory to Agent and payable only in the
United States of America and in U.S. dollars, sufficient to cover
such Account, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Agent and if required by Agent, the original of such letter of
credit has been delivered to Agent or Agent’s agent and the
issuer thereof, and Borrower has complied with the terms of Section
5.2(f) hereof with respect to the assignment of the proceeds of
such letter of credit to Agent or naming Agent as transferee
beneficiary thereunder, as Agent may specify, or (ii) such
Account is subject to credit insurance payable to Agent issued by
an insurer and on terms and in an amount reasonably acceptable to
Agent, or (iii) such Account is otherwise reasonably
acceptable in all respects to Agent (subject to such lending
formula with respect thereto as Agent may determine in good faith
and in the exercise of its reasonable credit judgment);
(f) such Accounts do
not consist of progress billings (such that the obligation of the
account debtors with respect to such Accounts is conditioned upon
Borrower’s satisfactory completion of any further performance
under the agreement giving rise thereto), bill and hold invoices or
retainage invoices, except as to bill and hold invoices, if Agent
shall have received an agreement in writing from the account
debtor, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent,
confirming the unconditional obligation of the account debtor to
take the goods related thereto and pay such invoice;
(g) the account debtor
with respect to such Accounts has not asserted a counterclaim,
defense or dispute and is not owed or does not claim to be owed any
amounts that may give rise to any right of setoff or recoupment
against such Accounts (but the portion of the Accounts of such
account debtor in excess of the amount at any time and from time to
time owed by Borrower to such account debtor or claimed owed by
such account debtor may be deemed Eligible Accounts);
(h) there are no
facts, events or occurrences which would impair the validity,
enforceability or collectability of such Accounts or reduce the
amount payable or delay payment thereunder;
(i) such Accounts are
subject to the first priority, valid and perfected security
interest of Agent and any goods giving rise thereto are not, and
were not at the time of the sale thereof, subject to any liens
except those permitted in this Agreement that are subject to an
intercreditor agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Agent
between the holder of such security interest or lien and
Agent;
(j) neither the
account debtor nor any officer or employee of the account debtor
with respect to such Accounts is an officer, employee, agent or
other Affiliate of Borrower or any Obligor;
(k) the account
debtors with respect to such Accounts are not any foreign
government, the United States of America, any State, political
subdivision, department, agency or instrumentality thereof, unless,
if the account debtor is the United States of America, any State,
political subdivision, department, agency or instrumentality
thereof, upon Agent’s request, the Federal Assignment of
Claims Act of 1940, as amended or any similar State or local law,
if applicable, has been complied with in a manner satisfactory to
Agent;
(l) there are no
proceedings or actions which are threatened or pending against the
account debtors with respect to such Accounts which might result in
any material adverse change in any such account debtor’s
financial condition (including, without limitation, any bankruptcy,
dissolution, liquidation, reorganization or similar
proceeding);
(m) (i) the aggregate
amount of such Accounts owing by a single account debtor (other
than Royal Dutch Shell plc, Sinclair Oil Corporation, Flying J,
Inc., Valero Energy Corporation, Tesoro Corporation, Chevron
Corporation, and ConocoPhillips Company) do not constitute more
than twenty (20%) percent of the aggregate amount of all otherwise
Eligible Accounts, (ii) the aggregate amount of such Accounts owing
by any of Royal Dutch Shell plc, Sinclair Oil Corporation or Flying
J, Inc. do not constitute more than twenty-five (25%) percent of
the aggregate amount of all otherwise Eligible Accounts, (iii) the
aggregate amount of such Accounts owing by any of Valero Energy
Corporation or Tesoro Corporation do not constitute more than
thirty (30%) percent of the aggregate amount of all otherwise
Eligible Accounts, and (iv) the aggregate amount of such Accounts
owing by any of Chevron Corporation or ConocoPhillips Company do
not constitute more than forty (40%) percent of the aggregate
amount of all otherwise Eligible Accounts (but the portion of the
Accounts not in excess of the applicable percentages set forth
above may be deemed Eligible Accounts);
(n) such Accounts are
not unpaid more than the earlier of thirty (30) days after the
original due date for such Accounts or forty-five (45) days after
the date of the original invoice for them; except, that, (i) for
the thirty (30) day period immediately following the date hereof,
Accounts which are unpaid more than fifteen (15) days after the
original due date for such Accounts but which are not unpaid more
than thirty (30) days after the original due date may be considered
Eligible Accounts; provided , that , the maximum
aggregate amount of such Accounts which may be considered Eligible
Accounts during such period shall not exceed twenty percent (20%)
of all Eligible Accounts in the aggregate, and (ii) from and after
the thirty (30) day period immediately following the date hereof,
Accounts which are unpaid more than fifteen (15) days after the
original due date for such Accounts but which are not unpaid more
than thirty (30) days after the original due date may be considered
Eligible Accounts; provided , that , the maximum
aggregate amount of such Accounts which may be considered Eligible
Accounts at any given time shall not exceed twenty percent (20%) of
all Eligible Accounts, which, in each case, constitute more than
fifty (50%) percent of the total Accounts of such account
debtor;
(o) the account debtor
is not located in a state requiring the filing of a Notice of
Business Activities Report or similar report in order to permit
Borrower to seek judicial enforcement in such State of payment of
such Account, unless Borrower has qualified to do business in such
state or has filed a Notice of Business Activities Report or
equivalent report for the then current year or such failure to file
and inability to seek judicial enforcement is capable of being
remedied without any material delay or material cost;
(p) such Accounts are
owed by account debtors whose total indebtedness to Borrower does
not exceed the credit limit with respect to such account debtors as
determined by Borrower from time to time, to the extent such credit
limit as to any account debtor is established consistent with the
current practices of Borrower as of the date hereof and such credit
limit is reasonably acceptable to Agent (but the portion of the
Accounts not in excess of such credit limit may be deemed Eligible
Accounts); and
(q) such Accounts are
owed by account debtors deemed creditworthy at all times by Agent
in good faith and in the exercise of its reasonable credit
judgment.
The criteria for Eligible Accounts set forth
above may only be changed and any new criteria for Eligible
Accounts may only be established by Agent in good faith and in the
exercise of its reasonable credit judgment based on
either: (i) an event, condition or other circumstance
arising after the date hereof, or (ii) an event, condition or other
circumstance existing on the date hereof to the extent Agent has no
written notice thereof from Borrower prior to the date hereof, in
either case under clause (i) or (ii) which adversely affects or
could reasonably be expected to adversely affect the Accounts in
the good faith determination of Agent based upon the exercise of
its reasonable credit judgment. Any Accounts that are
not Eligible Accounts shall nevertheless be part of the
Collateral.
1.31 “Eligible
Inventory” shall mean, Inventory consisting of finished goods
held for resale in the ordinary course of the business of Borrower,
that in each case satisfy the criteria set forth below as
determined by Agent in good faith and in the exercise of its
reasonable credit judgment. In general, Eligible
Inventory shall not include: (a) raw materials and work in process,
(b) components which are not part of finished goods; (c) spare
parts for equipment; (d) packaging and shipping materials; (e)
supplies used or consumed in Borrower’s business; (f)
Inventory at premises other than those owned or leased and
controlled by Borrower unless Agent has received a Collateral
Access Agreement; (g) Inventory subject to a security interest or
lien in favor of any Person other than Agent except those permitted
in this Agreement that are subject to an intercreditor agreement in
form and substance satisfactory to Agent between the holder of such
security interest or lien and Agent; (h) bill and hold goods; (i)
unserviceable, obsolete or slow moving Inventory; (j) Inventory
that is not subject to the first priority, valid and perfected
security interest of Agent; (k) damaged and/or defective Inventory
or returned Inventory to the extent that such returned Inventory
remains subject to an Account deemed to be an Eligible Account
hereunder; (l) Inventory purchased or sold on consignment; (m)
in-transit inventory other than Eligible In-Transit Inventory and
(n) Inventory located outside the United States of
America. The criteria for Eligible Inventory set forth
above may only be changed and any new criteria for Eligible
Inventory may only be established by Agent in good faith and in the
exercise of its reasonable credit judgment based on
either: (i) an event, condition or other circumstance
arising after the date hereof, or (ii) an event, condition or other
circumstance existing on the date hereof to the extent Agent has no
written notice thereof from Borrower prior to the date hereof, in
either case under clause (i) or (ii) which adversely affects or
could reasonably be expected to adversely affect the Inventory in
the good faith determination of Agent based upon the exercise of
its reasonable credit judgment. Any Inventory that is
not Eligible Inventory shall nevertheless be part of the
Collateral.
1.32 “Eligible
In-Transit Inventory” means all ethanol and biodiesel
finished goods Inventory owned by Borrower and not covered by
Letters of Credit, and which Inventory is in transit to one of the
Borrower’s facilities or in transit to a customer and which
Inventory (a) has been paid for and is owned by Borrower, (b) is
fully insured, (c) is subject to a first priority security interest
in and lien upon such goods in favor of Agent (except for any
possessory lien upon such goods in the possession of a freight
carrier or shipping company securing only the freight charges for
the transportation of such goods to Borrower), (d) is evidenced or
deliverable pursuant to documents that have been delivered to Agent
or an agent acting on its behalf or designating Agent as consignee
(in each case if requested by Agent), and (e) is otherwise deemed
to be “Eligible Inventory” hereunder.
1.33 “Eligible
Transferee” shall mean (a) any Lender; (b) the parent company
of any Lender and/or any Affiliate of such Lender which is at least
fifty (50%) percent owned by such Lender or its parent company; (c)
any person (whether a corporation, partnership, trust or otherwise)
that is engaged in the business of making, purchasing, holding or
otherwise investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit
in the ordinary course of its business and is administered or
managed by a Lender or with respect to any Lender that is a fund
which invests in bank loans and similar extensions of credit, any
other fund that invests in bank loans and similar extensions of
credit and is managed by the same investment advisor as such Lender
or by an Affiliate of such investment advisor, and in each case is
approved by Agent; and (d) any other commercial bank, financial
institution or “accredited investor” (as defined in
Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933) approved by Agent;
provided , that , (i) neither Borrower nor any
Obligor or any Affiliate of Borrower or any Obligor shall qualify
as an Eligible Transferee and (ii) no Person to whom any
Indebtedness which is in any way subordinated in right of payment
to any other Indebtedness of Borrower or Obligor shall qualify as
an Eligible Transferee, except as Agent may otherwise specifically
agree.
1.34 “Environmental
Laws” shall mean all foreign, Federal, State and local laws
(including common law), legislation, rules, codes, licenses,
permits (including any conditions imposed therein), authorizations,
judicial or administrative decisions, injunctions or agreements
between Borrower and any Governmental Authority, (a) relating to
pollution and the protection, preservation or restoration of the
environment (including air, water vapor, surface water, ground
water, drinking water, drinking water supply, surface land,
subsurface land, plant and animal life or any other natural
resource), or to human health or safety, (b) relating to the
exposure to, or the use, storage, recycling, treatment, generation,
manufacture, processing, distribution, transportation, handling,
labeling, production, release or disposal, or threatened release,
of Hazardous Materials, or (c) relating to all laws with regard to
recordkeeping, notification, disclosure and reporting requirements
respecting Hazardous Materials. The term
“Environmental Laws” includes (i) the Federal
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability
Act of 1980, the Federal Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization
Act, the Federal Water Pollution Control Act of 1972, the Federal
Clean Water Act, the Federal Clean Air Act, the Federal Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (including the Hazardous and
Solid Waste Amendments thereto), the Federal Solid Waste Disposal
and the Federal Toxic Substances Control Act, the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, and the Federal Safe
Drinking Water Act of 1974, (ii) applicable state counterparts to
such laws and (iii) any common law or equitable doctrine that may
impose liability or obligations for injuries or damages due to, or
threatened as a result of, the presence of or exposure to any
Hazardous Materials.
1.35 “Equipment”
shall mean all of Borrower’s now owned and hereafter acquired
equipment, wherever located, including machinery, data processing
and computer equipment (whether owned or licensed and including
embedded software), vehicles, tools, furniture, fixtures, all
attachments, accessions and property now or hereafter affixed
thereto or used in connection therewith, and substitutions and
replacements thereof, wherever located.
1.36 “ERISA”
shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974,
together with all rules, regulations and interpretations thereunder
or related thereto.
1.37 “ERISA
Affiliate” shall mean any person required to be aggregated
with Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries under Sections 414(b),
414(c), 414(m) or 414(o) of the Code.
1.38 “ERISA
Event” shall mean (a) any “reportable event”, as
defined in Section 4043(c) of ERISA or the regulations issued
thereunder, with respect to a Pension Plan, other than events as to
which the requirement of notice has been waived in regulations by
the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation; (b) the adoption of any
amendment to a Pension Plan that would require the provision of
security pursuant to Section 401(a)(29) of the Code or Section 307
of ERISA; (c) a complete or partial withdrawal by Borrower, any
Obligor (other than Parent) or any ERISA Affiliate (other than
Parent) from a Multiemployer Plan or a cessation of operations
which is treated as such a withdrawal or notification that a
Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization; (d) the filing of a notice
of intent to terminate, the treatment of a Pension Plan amendment
as a termination under Section 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, or the
commencement of proceedings by the Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation to terminate a Pension Plan; (e) an event or condition
which might reasonably be expected to constitute grounds under
Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of
a trustee to administer, any Plan; (f) the imposition of any
liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than the Pension Benefit
Guaranty Corporation premiums due but not delinquent under Section
4007 of ERISA, upon Borrower, any Obligor (other than Parent) or
any ERISA Affiliate (other than Parent) in excess of $250,000 and
(g) any other event or condition with respect to a Plan including
any Pension Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA maintained, or
contributed to, by any ERISA Affiliate (other than Parent) that
could reasonably be expected to result in liability of Borrower in
excess of $250,000.
1.39 “Eurodollar
Rate Loans” shall mean any Loans or portion thereof on which
interest is payable based on the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate in
accordance with the terms hereof.
1.40 “Event
of Default” shall mean the occurrence or existence of any
event or condition described in Section 10.1 hereof.
1.41 “Excess
Availability” shall mean, the amount, as determined by Agent,
calculated at any date, equal to: (a) the lesser
of: (i) the Borrowing Base and (ii) the Maximum
Credit (in each case under clause (i) or (ii), without duplication,
after giving effect to any Reserves other than any Reserves in
respect of Letter of Credit Obligations), minus (b) the sum of: (i)
the amount of all then outstanding and unpaid Obligations (but not
including for this purpose any outstanding Letter of Credit
Obligations), plus (ii) the amount of all Reserves then established
in respect of Letter of Credit Obligations, plus (iii) the
aggregate amount of all then outstanding and unpaid trade payables
and other obligations of Borrower which are outstanding more than
forty-five (45) days past due as of the end of the immediately
preceding month or at Agent’s option, as of a more recent
date based on such reports as Agent may from time to time specify
(other than trade payables or other obligations being contested or
disputed by Borrower in good faith), plus (iv) without duplication,
the amount of checks issued by Borrower to pay trade payables and
other obligations which are more than forty-five (45) days past due
as of the end of the immediately preceding month or at
Agent’s option, as of a more recent date based on such
reports as Agent may from time to time specify (other than trade
payables or other obligations being contested or disputed by
Borrower in good faith), but not yet sent.
1.42 “Exchange
Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, together
with all rules, regulations and interpretations thereunder or
related thereto.
1.43 “Existing
Lenders” shall mean the lenders to Borrower listed on
Schedule 1.43 hereto and their respective predecessors, successors
and assigns.
1.44 “Federal
Funds Rate” shall mean, for any period, a fluctuating
interest rate per annum equal, for each day during such period, to
the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal Funds
transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by
Federal Funds brokers, as published for such day (or, if such day
is not a Business Day, for the next preceding Business Day) by the
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, or, if such rate is not so
published for any day that is a Business Day, the average of the
quotations for such day on such transactions received by the Agent
from three Federal Funds brokers of recognized standing selected by
it.
1.45 “Fee
Letter” shall mean the letter agreement, dated of even date
herewith, by and between Borrower and Agent, setting forth certain
fees payable by Borrower to Agent for the benefit of itself and
Lenders, as the same now exists or may hereafter be amended,
modified, supplemented, extended, renewed, restated or
replaced.
1.46 “Financing
Agreements” shall mean, collectively, this Agreement and all
notes, guarantees, security agreements, deposit account control
agreements, investment property control agreements, intercreditor
agreements, mortgagee waivers and all other agreements, documents
and instruments now or at any time hereafter executed and/or
delivered by Borrower or any Obligor in connection with this
Agreement; provided , that , in no event shall the
term Financing Agreements be deemed to include any Hedge
Agreement.
1.47 “Foreign
Lender” shall mean any Lender that is organized under the
laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which Borrower is
resident for tax purposes. For purposes of this
definition, the United States of America, each State thereof and
the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a single
jurisdiction.
1.48 “Funding
Bank” shall have the meaning given to such term in Section
3.3 hereof.
1.49 “GAAP”
shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United
States of America as in effect from time to time as set forth in
the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board
and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the
statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards
Board which are applicable to the circumstances as of the date of
determination consistently applied; except , that ,
for purposes of Section 9.17 hereof, GAAP shall be determined on
the basis of such principles in effect on the date hereof and
consistent with those used in the preparation of the most recent
audited financial statements delivered to Agent prior to the date
hereof.
1.50 “Governmental
Authority” shall mean any nation or government, any state,
province, or other political subdivision thereof, any central bank
(or similar monetary or regulatory authority)
thereof, and any entity with authority to exercise
executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative
functions of or pertaining to government.
1.51 “Guarantors”
shall mean, collectively, the following (together with their
respective successors and assigns): (a) Parent and (b) any other
Person that at any time after the date hereof becomes party to a
guarantee in favor of Lender or otherwise liable on or with respect
to the Obligations; each sometimes being referred to herein
individually as a “Guarantor”.
1.52 “Hazardous
Materials” shall mean any hazardous, toxic or dangerous
substances, materials and wastes, including hydrocarbons (including
naturally occurring or man-made petroleum and hydrocarbons),
flammable explosives, asbestos, urea formaldehyde insulation,
radioactive materials, biological substances, polychlorinated
biphenyls, pesticides, herbicides and any other kind and/or type of
pollutants or contaminants (including materials which include
hazardous constituents), sewage, sludge, industrial slag, solvents
and/or any other similar substances, materials, or wastes and
including any other substances, materials or wastes that are or
become regulated under any Environmental Law (including any that
are or become classified as hazardous or toxic under any
Environmental Law).
1.53 “Hedge
Agreement” shall mean an agreement between Borrower or any
Guarantor and Agent or any Bank Product Provider that is a swap
agreement as such term is defined in 11 U.S.C. Section 101, and
including any rate swap agreement, basis swap, forward rate
agreement, commodity swap, interest rate option, forward foreign
exchange agreement, spot foreign exchange agreement, rate cap
agreement rate, floor agreement, rate collar agreement, currency
swap agreement, cross-currency rate swap agreement, currency
option, any other similar agreement (including any option to enter
into any of the foregoing or a master agreement for any the
foregoing together with all supplements thereto) for the purpose of
protecting against or managing exposure to fluctuations in interest
or exchange rates, currency valuations or commodity prices;
sometimes being collectively referred to herein as “Hedge
Agreements.” For the purposes of this Agreement
and the Credit Facility, any Hedge Agreement between Parent and
Agent or any Bank Product Provider, together with all Indebtedness
related thereto shall not constitute a “Hedge
Agreement” hereunder.
1.54 “Indebtedness”
shall mean, with respect to any Person, any liability, whether or
not contingent, (a) in respect of borrowed money (whether or not
the recourse of the lender is to the whole of the assets of such
Person or only to a portion thereof) or evidenced by bonds, notes,
debentures or similar instruments; (b) representing the balance
deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property or
services (other than an account payable to a trade creditor
(whether or not an Affiliate) incurred in the ordinary course of
business of such Person and payable in accordance with customary
trade practices); (c) all obligations as lessee under leases which
have been, or should be, in accordance with GAAP recorded as
Capital Leases; (d) any contractual obligation, contingent or
otherwise, of such Person to pay or be liable for the payment of
any indebtedness described in this definition of another Person,
including, without limitation, any such indebtedness, directly or
indirectly guaranteed, or any agreement to purchase, repurchase, or
otherwise acquire such indebtedness, obligation or liability or any
security therefor, or to provide funds for the payment or discharge
thereof, or to maintain solvency, assets, level of income, or other
financial condition; (e) all obligations with respect to redeemable
stock and redemption or repurchase obligations under any Capital
Stock or other equity securities issued by such Person; (f) all
reimbursement obligations and other liabilities of such Person with
respect to surety bonds (whether bid, performance or otherwise),
letters of credit, banker’s acceptances, drafts or similar
documents or instruments issued for such Person’s account;
(g) all indebtedness of such Person in respect of indebtedness of
another Person for borrowed money or indebtedness of another Person
otherwise described in this definition which is secured by any
consensual lien, security interest, collateral assignment,
conditional sale, mortgage, deed of trust, or other encumbrance on
any asset of such Person, whether or not such obligations,
liabilities or indebtedness are assumed by or are a personal
liability of such Person, all as of such time; (h) all obligations,
liabilities and indebtedness of such Person (marked to market)
arising under swap agreements, cap agreements and collar agreements
and other agreements or arrangements designed to protect such
person against fluctuations in interest rates or currency or
commodity values; (i) all obligations owed by such Person under
License Agreements with respect to non-refundable, advance or
minimum guarantee royalty payments; (j) indebtedness of any
partnership or joint venture in which such Person is a general
partner or a joint venturer to the extent such Person is liable
therefor as a result of such Person’s ownership interest in
such entity, except to the extent that the terms of such
indebtedness expressly provide that such Person is not liable
therefor or such Person has no liability therefor as a matter of
law and (k) the principal and interest portions of all rental
obligations of such Person under any synthetic lease or similar
off-balance sheet financing where such transaction is considered to
be borrowed money for tax purposes but is classified as an
operating lease in accordance with GAAP.
1.55 “Indemnitee”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.5 hereof.
1.56 “Information
Certificate” shall mean the Information Certificate of
Borrower constituting Exhibit B hereto containing material
information with respect to Borrower, its businesses and assets
provided by or on behalf of Borrower to Agent in connection with
the preparation of this Agreement and the other Financing
Agreements and the financing arrangements provided for
herein.
1.57 “Intellectual
Property” shall mean Borrower’s now owned and hereafter
arising or acquired: patents, patent rights, patent
applications, copyrights, works which are the subject matter of
copyrights, copyright applications, copyright registrations,
trademarks, servicemarks, trade names, trade styles, trademark and
servicemark applications, and licenses and rights to use any of the
foregoing and all applications, registrations and recordings
relating to any of the foregoing as may be filed in the United
States Copyright Office, the United States Patent and Trademark
Office or in any similar office or agency of the United States, any
State thereof, any political subdivision thereof or in any other
country or jurisdiction, together with all rights and privileges
arising under applicable law with respect to Borrower’s use
of any of the foregoing; all extensions, renewals, reissues,
divisions, continuations, and continuations-in-part of any of the
foregoing; all rights to sue for past, present and future
infringement of any of the foregoing; inventions, trade secrets,
formulae, processes, compounds, drawings, designs, blueprints,
surveys, reports, manuals, and operating standards; goodwill
(including any goodwill associated with any trademark or
servicemark, or the license of any trademark or servicemark);
customer and other lists in whatever form maintained; trade secret
rights, copyright rights, rights in works of authorship, domain
names and domain name registration; software and contract rights
relating to computer software programs, in whatever form created or
maintained.
1.58 “Interest
Expense” shall mean, for any period, as to any Person, as
determined in accordance with GAAP, the total interest expense of
such Person, whether paid or accrued during such period but without
duplication (including the interest component of Capital Leases for
such period), including, without limitation, discounts in
connection with the sale of any Accounts that are sold for purposes
other than collection, but excluding interest paid in property
other than cash and any other interest expense not payable in
cash.
1.59 “Interest
Period” shall mean for any Eurodollar Rate Loan, a period of
approximately one (1), two (2), or three (3) months duration as
Borrower may elect, the exact duration to be determined in
accordance with the customary practice in the applicable Eurodollar
Rate market; provided , that , Borrower may not elect
an Interest Period which will end after the last day of the
then-current term of this Agreement.
1.60 “Interest
Rate” shall mean,
(a) Subject to clause
(b) of this definition below:
(i) as to Prime Rate
Loans, a rate equal to the Prime Rate plus the Applicable Margin
for Prime Rate Loans,
(ii) as to Eurodollar
Rate Loans, a rate equal to the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate plus the
Applicable Margin for Eurodollar Rate Loans (in each case, based on
the London Interbank Offered Rate applicable for the Interest
Period selected by Borrower as in effect two (2) Business Days
prior to the commencement of the Interest Period, whether such rate
is higher or lower than any rate previously quoted to
Borrower).
(b) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in clause (a) of this
definition, the Applicable Margin otherwise used to calculate the
Interest Rate for Prime Rate Loans and Eurodollar Rate Loans shall
be the highest percentage set forth in the definition of the term
Applicable Margin for each category of Revolving Loans plus two
(2.00%) percent per annum, at Agent’s option, (i) for the
period (A) on and after the date of termination or non-renewal
hereof until such time as all Obligations are finally paid and
satisfied in full in immediately available funds (or in the case of
contingent Obligations, Agent shall have received cash collateral
or a letter of credit, at its option, all in accordance with
Section 13.1 below), or (B) from and after the date of the
occurrence of any Event of Default, and for so long as such Event
of Default is continuing and (ii) on the amount of the Revolving
Loans to Borrower at any time outstanding in excess of the
Borrowing Base or any other material limitation with respect
thereto provided for herein (whether or not such excess(es) arise
or are made with or without Agent’s or any Lender’s
knowledge or consent and whether made before or after an Event of
Default).
1.61 “Inventory”
shall mean all of Borrower’s now owned and hereafter existing
or acquired goods, wherever located, which (a) are leased by
Borrower as lessor; (b) are held by Borrower for sale or lease or
to be furnished under a contract of service; (c) are furnished by
Borrower under a contract of service; or (d) consist of raw
materials, work in process, finished goods or materials used or
consumed in its business.
1.62 “Inventory
Loan Limit” shall mean the amount equal to
$20,000,000.
1.63 “Investment
Property Control Agreement” shall mean an agreement in
writing, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, by
and among Agent, Borrower and any securities intermediary,
commodity intermediary or other person who has custody, control or
possession of any investment property of Borrower acknowledging
that such securities intermediary, commodity intermediary or other
person has custody, control or possession of such investment
property on behalf of Agent, that it will comply with entitlement
orders originated by Agent with respect to such investment
property, or other instructions of Agent, and has such other terms
and conditions as Agent may reasonably require.
1.64 “Issuing
Bank” shall mean Wachovia Bank, National Association or any
Lender that is approved by Agent that shall issue a Letter of
Credit for the account of Borrower and has agreed in a manner
reasonably satisfactory to Agent to be subject to the terms hereof
as an Issuing Bank.
1.65 “Lenders”
shall mean the financial institutions who are signatories hereto as
Lenders and other persons made a party to this Agreement as a
Lender in accordance with Section 13.7 hereof, and their respective
successors and assigns; each sometimes being referred to herein
individually as a “Lender”.
1.66 “Letter
of Credit Documents” shall mean, with respect to any Letter
of Credit, such Letter of Credit, any amendments thereto, any
documents delivered in connection therewith, any application
therefor, and any agreements, instruments, guarantees or other
documents (whether general in application or applicable only to
such Letter of Credit) governing or providing for (a) the rights
and obligations of the parties concerned or at risk or (b) any
collateral security for such obligations.
1.67 “Letter
of Credit Limit” shall mean $10,000,000.
1.68 “Letter
of Credit Obligations” shall mean, at any time, the sum of
(a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all Letters of Credit
outstanding at such time, plus (b) the aggregate amount of all
drawings under Letters of Credit for which Issuing Bank has not at
such time been reimbursed, plus (c) without duplication, the
aggregate amount of all payments made by each Lender to Issuing
Bank with respect to such Lender’s participation in Letters
of Credit as provided in Section 2.2 for which Borrower has not at
such time reimbursed the Lenders, whether by way of a Revolving
Loan or otherwise.
1.69 “Letters
of Credit” shall mean all letters of credit (whether
documentary or stand-by and whether for the purchase of inventory,
equipment or otherwise) issued by an Issuing Bank for the account
of Borrower pursuant to this Agreement, and all amendments,
renewals, extensions or replacements thereof.
1.70 “License
Agreements” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.18
hereof.
1.71 “Loans”
shall mean the Revolving Loans.
1.72 “London
Interbank Offered Rate” shall mean, with respect to any
Eurodollar Loan for the Interest Period applicable thereto, the
rate of interest per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the
nearest 1/100 of 1%) appearing on Telerate Page 3750 (or any
successor page) as the London interbank offered rate for deposits
in U.S. Dollars at approximately 11:00 A.M. (London time) two (2)
Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period for a
term comparable to such Interest Period; provided ,
that , if more than one rate is specified on Telerate Page
3750, the applicable rate shall be the arithmetic mean of all such
rates. If, for any reason, such rate is not available,
the term “London Interbank Offered Rate” shall mean,
with respect to any Eurodollar Loan for the Interest Period
applicable thereto, the rate of interest per annum (rounded
upwards, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) appearing on
Reuters Screen LIBO Page as the London interbank offered rate for
deposits in Dollars at approximately 11:00 A.M. (London time) two
(2) Business Days prior to the first day of such
Interest Period for a term comparable to such Interest Period;
provided , however , if more than one rate is
specified on Reuters Screen LIBO Page, the applicable rate shall be
the arithmetic mean of all such rates.
1.73 “Material
Adverse Effect” shall mean any condition, change, effect or
circumstance that, individually or when taken together with all
such conditions, changes, effects or circumstances, has or would
reasonably be expected to have an adverse effect on the financial
condition, assets, properties, business, operations or results of
operations of the Borrower which is material to the Borrower,
excluding (a) any changes or effects that are not unique to the
Borrower and do not adversely affect the Borrower
disproportionately compared to its competitors, directly resulting
from general changes in economic, financial or capital market,
regulatory, political or national security conditions (including
acts of war or terrorism), (b) changes in conditions generally
applicable to the industries in which the Borrower is involved and
(c) changes which result from the announcement or the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby.
1.74 “Material
Contract” shall mean (a) any contract or agreement (other
than the Financing Agreements and any ethanol purchase and sale
contracts or agreements), written or oral, of Borrower involving
monetary liability of or to any Person in an amount in excess of
$750,000, (b) any ethanol purchase and sale contract or agreement
with a stated term in excess of six (6) months and (c) any contract
or agreement (other than the Financing Agreements), whether written
or oral, to which Borrower is a party as to which the breach,
nonperformance, cancellation or failure to renew by any party
thereto would have a Material Adverse Effect.
1.75 “Maturity
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.1
hereof.
1.76 “Maximum
Credit” shall mean the amount of $40,000,000 (subject to
adjustment as provided in Section 2.3 hereof).
1.77 “Maximum
Credit Increase Effective Date” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 2.3(c) hereof.
1.78 “Monthly
Average Excess Availability” shall mean, at any time, the
daily average of the Excess Availability for the immediately
preceding calendar month as calculated by Agent.
1.79 “Multiemployer
Plan” shall mean a “multi-employer plan” as
defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA which is or was at any time
during the current year or the immediately preceding six (6) years
contributed to by Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate or with respect
to which Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate may incur any
liability.
1.80 “Net
Recovery Percentage” shall mean the fraction, expressed as a
percentage, (a) the numerator of which is the amount equal to
the amount of the recovery in respect of the Inventory at such time
a “net orderly liquidation value” basis as set forth in
the most recent acceptable appraisal of Inventory received by Agent
in accordance with Section 7.3, net of operating expenses,
liquidation expenses and commissions, and (b) the denominator
of which is the applicable original cost of the aggregate amount of
the Inventory subject to such appraisal.
1.81 “Non-Restricted
Asset” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
5.1
1.82 “Obligations”
shall mean (a) any and all Loans, Letter of Credit Obligations and
all other obligations, liabilities and indebtedness of every kind,
nature and description owing by any or all of Borrower to Agent or
any Lender or any Issuing Bank, including principal, interest,
charges, fees, costs and expenses, however evidenced, whether as
principal, surety, endorser, guarantor or otherwise, arising under
this Agreement or any of the other Financing Agreements or on
account of any Letter of Credit and all other Letter of Credit
Obligations, whether now existing or hereafter arising, whether
arising before, during or after the initial or any renewal term of
this Agreement or after the commencement of any case with respect
to Borrower under the United States Bankruptcy Code or any similar
statute (including the payment of interest and other amounts which
would accrue and become due but for the commencement of such case,
whether or not such amounts are allowed or allowable in whole or in
part in such case), whether direct or indirect, absolute or
contingent, joint or several, due or not due, primary or secondary,
liquidated or unliquidated, or secured or unsecured and (b) for
purposes only of Section 5.1 hereof and subject to the priority in
right of payment set forth in Section 6.4 hereof, all obligations,
liabilities and indebtedness of every kind, nature and description
owing by Borrower or any or all of Guarantors (other than Parent)
to Agent or any Bank Product Provider arising under or pursuant to
any Bank Products, whether now existing or hereafter arising;
provided , that , (i) as to any such obligations,
liabilities and indebtedness arising under or pursuant to a Hedge
Agreement, the same shall only be included within the Obligations
if upon Agent’s request, Agent shall have entered into an
agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, with the
Bank Product Provider that is a counterparty to such Hedge
Agreement, as acknowledged and agreed to by Borrower and Guarantors
(other than Parent), providing for the delivery to Agent by such
counterparty of information with respect to the amount of such
obligations and providing for the other rights of Agent and such
Bank Product Provider in connection with such arrangements, (ii)
any Bank Product Provider, other than Wachovia and its Affiliates,
shall have delivered written notice to Agent that (A) such Bank
Product Provider has entered into a transaction to provide Bank
Products to Borrower and Guarantors (other than Parent) and (B) the
obligations arising pursuant to such Bank Products provided to
Borrower and Guarantors (other than Parent) constitute Obligations
entitled to the benefits of the security interest of Agent granted
hereunder, and Agent shall have accepted such notice in writing and
(iii) in no event shall any Bank Product Provider acting in such
capacity to whom such obligations, liabilities or indebtedness are
owing be deemed a Lender for purposes hereof to the extent of and
as to such obligations, liabilities or indebtedness; except
, that , each reference to the term “Lender” in
Sections 12.1, 12.2, 12.3(b), 12.6, 12.7, 12.9, 12.12 and 13.6
hereof shall be deemed to include such Bank Product Provider and in
no event shall the approval of any such person in its capacity as
Bank Product Provider be required in connection with the release or
termination of any security interest or lien of Agent.
1.83 “Obligors”
shall mean, individually and collectively, Borrower and Guarantors;
each sometimes being referred to herein individually as a
“Obligor.”
1.84 “Other
Taxes” shall have the meaning given to such term in Section
6.5 hereof.
1.85 “Parent”
shall mean Pacific Ethanol Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its
successors and assigns.
1.86 “Parent/Borrower
Operating Agreement” shall mean that certain Intercompany
Operating Agreement, dated as of July 28, 2008, between Borrower
and Parent pursuant to which Parent will provide certain services
to Borrower as more particularly set forth therein.
1.87 “Participant”
shall mean any financial institution that acquires and holds a
participation in the interest of any Lender in any of the Loans and
Letters of Credit in conformity with the provisions of Section 13.7
of this Agreement governing participations.
1.88 “Person”
or “person” shall mean any individual, sole
proprietorship, partnership, corporation (including any corporation
which elects subchapter S status under the Code), limited liability
company, limited liability partnership, business trust,
unincorporated association, joint stock corporation, trust, joint
venture or other entity or any government or any agency or
instrumentality or political subdivision thereof.
1.89 “Pension
Plan” shall mean a pension plan (as defined in Section 3(2)
of ERISA) subject to Title IV of ERISA which Borrower sponsors,
maintains, or to which Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate makes, is
making, or is obligated to make contributions, other than a
Multiemployer Plan.
1.90 “Plan”
shall mean an employee benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of
ERISA) which Borrower or any Obligor (other than Parent) sponsors,
maintains, or to which it makes, is making, or is obligated to make
contributions, or in the case of a Multiemployer Plan has made
contributions at any time during the immediately preceding six (6)
plan years or with respect to which Borrower or any Obligor (other
than Parent) may incur liability.
1.91 “Prime
Rate” shall mean, on any date, the greater of (a) the rate
from time to time publicly announced by Wachovia Bank, National
Association, or its successors, as its prime rate, subject to each
increase or decrease in such prime rate, effective as of the date
of any such change, whether or not such announced rate is the best
rate available at such bank, or (b) the Federal Funds Rate in
effect on such day plus one-half of one (0.50%) percent.
1.92 “Prime
Rate Loans” shall mean any Loans or portion thereof on which
interest is payable based on the Prime Rate in accordance with the
terms thereof.
1.93 “Pro
Rata Share” shall mean as to any Lender, the fraction
(expressed as a percentage) the numerator of which is such
Lender’s Commitment and the denominator of which is the
aggregate amount of all of the Commitments of Lenders, as adjusted
from time to time in accordance with the provisions of Section 13.7
hereof; provided , that , if the Commitments have
been terminated, the numerator shall be the unpaid amount of such
Lender’s Loans and its interest in the Letters of Credit and
the denominator shall be the aggregate amount of all unpaid Loans
and Letters of Credit.
1.94 “Provision
for Taxes” shall mean an amount equal to all taxes imposed on
or measured by net income, whether Federal, State, Provincial,
county or local, and whether foreign or domestic, that are paid or
payable by any Person in respect of any period in accordance with
GAAP.
1.95 “Real
Property” shall mean all now owned and hereafter acquired
real property of Borrower, including leasehold interests, together
with all buildings, structures, and other improvements located
thereon and all licenses, easements and appurtenances relating
thereto, wherever located.
1.96 “Receivables”
shall mean all of the following now owned or hereafter arising or
acquired property of Borrower: (a) all Accounts; (b) all interest,
fees, late charges, penalties, collection fees and other amounts
due or to become due or otherwise payable in connection with any
Account; (c) all payment intangibles of Borrower;
(d) letters of credit, indemnities, guarantees, security
or other deposits and proceeds thereof issued payable to Borrower
or otherwise in favor of or delivered to Borrower in connection
with any Account; and (e) all other accounts, contract rights
(including, without limitation, all of Borrower’s right,
title and interest in and to the Parent/Borrower Operating
Agreement), chattel paper, instruments, notes, general intangibles
and other forms of obligations owing to Borrower, whether from the
sale and lease of goods or other property, licensing of any
property (including Intellectual Property or other general
intangibles), rendition of services or from loans or advances by
Borrower or to or for the benefit of any third person (including
loans or advances to any Affiliates or Subsidiaries of Borrower) or
otherwise associated with any Accounts, Inventory or general
intangibles of Borrower (including, without limitation,
choses in action, causes of action, tax refunds, tax refund claims,
any funds which may become payable to Borrower in connection with
the termination of any Plan or other employee benefit plan and any
other amounts payable to Borrower from any Plan or other employee
benefit plan, rights and claims against carriers and shippers,
rights to indemnification, business interruption insurance and
proceeds thereof, casualty or any similar types of insurance and
any proceeds thereof and proceeds of insurance covering the lives
of employees on which Borrower is a beneficiary).
1.97 “Records”
shall mean all of Borrower’s present and future books of
account of every kind or nature, purchase and sale agreements,
invoices, ledger cards, bills of lading and other shipping
evidence, statements, correspondence, memoranda, credit files and
other data relating to the Collateral or any account debtor,
together with the tapes, disks, diskettes and other data and
software storage media and devices, file cabinets or containers in
or on which the foregoing are stored (including any rights of
Borrower with respect to the foregoing maintained with or by any
other person).
1.98 “Reference
Bank” shall mean Wachovia Bank, National Association, or such
other bank as Agent may from time to time designate.
1.99 “Register”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.7 hereof.
1.100 “Required
Lenders” shall mean, at any time, those Lenders whose Pro
Rata Shares aggregate sixty-six and two-thirds (66 2/3%) percent or
more of the aggregate of the Commitments of all Lenders, or if the
Commitments shall have been terminated, Lenders to whom at least
sixty-six and two-thirds (66 2/3%) percent of the then outstanding
Obligations are owing.
1.101 “Reserves”
shall mean as of any date of determination, such amounts as Agent
may from time to time establish and revise in good faith and in the
exercise of its reasonable credit judgment reducing the amount of
Loans and Letters of Credit that would otherwise be available to
Borrower under the lending formula(s) provided for
herein: (a) to reflect events, conditions, contingencies
or risks which, as determined by Agent in good faith and in the
exercise of its reasonable credit judgment, adversely affect, or
would have a reasonable likelihood of adversely affecting, either
(i) the Collateral or any other property which is security for the
Obligations or its value or (ii) the assets, business or prospects
of Borrower or any Obligor (other than Parent) or (iii) the
security interests and other rights of Agent or any Lender in the
Collateral (including the enforceability, perfection and priority
thereof) or (b) to reflect Agent’s good faith belief that any
collateral report or financial information furnished by or on
behalf of Borrower or any Obligor to Agent is or may have been
incomplete, inaccurate or misleading in any material respect or (c)
to reflect outstanding Letter of Credit Obligations as provided in
Section 2.2 hereof or (d) in respect of any state of facts which
Agent determines in good faith and in the exercise of its
reasonable credit judgment constitutes a Default or an Event of
Default. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Reserves
may, at Agent’s option, in good faith and in the exercise of
its reasonable credit judgment, be established to
reflect: (i) dilution with respect to the Accounts
(based on the ratio of the aggregate amount of non-cash reductions
in Accounts for any period to the aggregate dollar amount of the
sales of Borrower for such period) as calculated by Agent for any
period is or is reasonably anticipated to be greater than five (5%)
percent; (ii) returns, discounts, claims, credits and allowances of
any nature that are not paid pursuant to the reduction of Accounts;
(iii) sales, excise or similar taxes included in the amount of any
Accounts reported to Agent; (iv) a change in the turnover, age or
mix of the categories of Inventory that adversely affects the
aggregate value of all Inventory; (v) amounts due or to become due
to owners and lessors of premises where any Collateral is located,
other than for those locations where Agent has received a
Collateral Access Agreement that Agent has accepted in writing;
(vi) amounts due or to become due to owners and licensors of
trademarks and other Intellectual Property used by Borrower and
(vii) obligations, liabilities or indebtedness (contingent or
otherwise) of Borrower or any Obligor (other than Parent) to Agent
or any Bank Product Provider arising under or in connection with
any Bank Products or as such Affiliate or Person may otherwise
require in connection therewith to the extent that such
obligations, liabilities or indebtedness constitute Obligations as
such term is defined herein or otherwise receive the benefit of the
security interest of Agent in any Collateral. The amount
of any Reserve established by Agent shall have a reasonable
relationship to the event, condition or other matter which is the
basis for such reserve as determined by Agent in good faith and in
the exercise of its reasonable credit judgment and to the extent
that such Reserve is in respect of amounts that may be payable to
third parties Agent may, at its option, deduct such Reserve from
the Maximum Credit, at any time that such limit is less than the
amount of the Borrowing Base.
1.102 “Restricted
Assets” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1
hereof.
1.103 “Revolving
Loans” shall mean the loans now or hereafter made by or on
behalf of any Lender or by Agent for the account of any Lender on a
revolving basis pursuant to the Credit Facility (involving
advances, repayments and readvances) as set forth in Section 2.1
hereof.
1.104 “Secured
Parties” shall mean, collectively, (a) Agent, (b) Issuing
Bank, (c) Lenders, and (d) Bank Product Providers (to the extent
approved by Agent).
1.105 “Solvent”
shall mean, at any time with respect to any Person, that at such
time such Person (a) is able to pay its debts as they mature
and has (and has a reasonable basis to believe it will continue to
have) sufficient capital (and not unreasonably small capital) to
carry on its business consistent with its practices as of the date
hereof, and (b) the assets and properties of such Person at a
fair valuation (and including as assets for this purpose at a fair
valuation all rights of subrogation, contribution or
indemnification arising pursuant to any guarantees given by such
Person) are greater than the Indebtedness of such Person, and
including subordinated and contingent liabilities computed at the
amount which, such person has a reasonable basis to believe,
represents an amount which can reasonably be expected to become an
actual or matured liability (and including as to contingent
liabilities arising pursuant to any guarantee the face amount of
such liability as reduced to reflect the probability of it becoming
a matured liability).
1.106 “Special
Agent Advances” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
12.11 hereof.
1.107 “Subsidiary”
or “subsidiary” shall mean, with respect to any Person,
any corporation, limited liability company, limited liability
partnership or other limited or general partnership, trust,
association or other business entity of which an aggregate of at
least a majority of the outstanding Capital Stock or other
interests entitled to vote in the election of the board of
directors of such corporation (irrespective of whether, at the
time, Capital Stock of any other class or classes of such
corporation shall have or might have voting power by reason of the
happening of any contingency), managers, trustees or other
controlling persons, or an equivalent controlling interest therein,
of such Person is, at the time, directly or indirectly, owned by
such Person and/or one or more subsidiaries of such
Person.
1.108 “UCC”
shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of
California and any successor statute, as in effect from time to
time ( except , that , terms used herein which are
defined in the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of
California on the date hereof shall continue to have the same
meaning notwithstanding any replacement or amendment of such
statute except as Agent may otherwise determine).
1.109 “Value”
shall mean, as determined by Agent in good faith and in the
exercise of its reasonable credit judgment, with respect to
Inventory, the lower of (a) cost computed on a first-in first-out
basis in accordance with GAAP or (b) market value; provided
, that , for purposes of the calculation of the Borrowing
Base, (i) the Value of the Inventory shall not
include: (A) the portion of the value of Inventory equal
to the profit earned by any Affiliate on the sale thereof to
Borrower or (B) write-ups or write-downs in value with respect
to currency exchange rates and (ii) notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained herein, the cost of the Inventory shall be
computed in the same manner and consistent with the most recent
appraisal of the Inventory received and accepted by Agent prior to
the date hereof, if any.
1.110 “Voting
Stock” shall mean with respect to any Person, (a) one (1) or
more classes of Capital Stock of such Person having general voting
powers to elect at least a majority of the board of directors,
managers or trustees of such Person, irrespective of whether at the
time Capital Stock of any other class or classes have or might have
voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency, and (b)
any Capital Stock of such Person convertible or exchangeable
without restriction at the option of the holder thereof into
Capital Stock of such Person described in clause (a) of this
definition.
1.111 “Wachovia”
shall mean Wachovia Capital Finance Corporation (Western), a
California corporation, in its individual capacity, and its
successors and assigns.
SECTION
2. CREDIT FACILITIES
(a) Subject to and
upon the terms and conditions contained herein, each Lender
severally (and not jointly) agrees to make its Pro Rata Share of
Revolving Loans to Borrower from time to time in amounts requested
by Borrower up to the aggregate amount outstanding for all Lenders
at any time equal to the lesser of: (i) the Borrowing Base at
such time or (ii) the Maximum Credit.
(b) Except in
Agent’s discretion, with the consent of all Lenders, or as
otherwise provided herein, (i) the aggregate amount of the Loans
and the Letter of Credit Obligations outstanding at any time shall
not exceed the Maximum Credit, (ii) the aggregate principal amount
of the Revolving Loans and Letter of Credit Obligations outstanding
at any time to Borrower shall not exceed the Borrowing Base, (iii)
the aggregate principal amount of Revolving Loans and Letter of
Credit Obligations based on Eligible Inventory shall not exceed the
Inventory Loan Limit and (iv) the aggregate principal amount of the
Revolving Loans outstanding at any time against (A) Eligible
In-Transit Inventory shall not exceed $10,000,000 and (B) Eligible
Inventory consisting of biodiesel finished goods shall not exceed
$3,000,000 .
(c) In the event that
(i) the aggregate amount of the Loans and the Letter of Credit
Obligations outstanding at any time exceed the Maximum Credit, or
(ii) except as otherwise provided herein, the aggregate principal
amount of the Revolving Loans and Letter of Credit Obligations
outstanding to Borrower exceed the Borrowing Base or the Maximum
Credit of Borrower, or (iii) the aggregate principal amount of
Revolving Loans and Letter of Credit Obligations based on the
Eligible Inventory exceed the Inventory Loan Limit, or (iv) the
aggregate principal amount of the Revolving Loans outstanding at
any time against (A) Eligible In-Transit Inventory exceeds
$10,000,000 or (B) Eligible Inventory consisting of biodiesel
finished goods exceeds $3,000,000, such event shall not limit,
waive or otherwise affect any rights of Agent or Lenders in such
circumstances or on any future occasions and Borrower shall, upon
demand by Agent, which may be made at any time or from time to
time, immediately repay to Agent the entire amount of any such
excess(es) for which payment is demanded.
(a) Subject to and
upon the terms and conditions contained herein and in the Letter of
Credit Documents, at the request of Borrower, Agent
agrees to cause Issuing Bank to issue, and Issuing Bank agrees to
issue, for the account of Borrower one or more Letters of Credit,
for the ratable risk of each Lender according to its Pro Rata
Share, containing terms and conditions reasonably acceptable to
Agent and Issuing Bank.
(b) Borrower shall
give Agent and Issuing Bank two (2) Business Days’ prior
written notice of Borrower’s request for the issuance of a
Letter of Credit. Such notice shall be irrevocable and
shall specify the original face amount of the Letter of Credit
requested, the effective date (which date shall be a Business Day
and in no event shall be a date less than ten (10) days prior to
the end of the then current term of this Agreement) of issuance of
such requested Letter of Credit, whether such Letter of Credit may
be drawn in a single or in partial draws, the date on which such
requested Letter of Credit is to expire (which date shall be a
Business Day and shall not be more than one year from the date of
issuance), the purpose for which such Letter of Credit is to be
issued, and the beneficiary of the requested Letter of Credit.
Borrower shall attach to such notice the proposed terms of the
Letter of Credit. The renewal or extension of any Letter
of Credit shall, for purposes hereof be treated in all respects the
same as the issuance of a new Letter of Credit
hereunder.
(c) In addition to
being subject to the satisfaction of the applicable conditions
precedent contained in Section 4 hereof and the other terms and
conditions contained herein, no Letter of Credit shall be available
unless each of the following conditions precedent have been
satisfied in a manner satisfactory to Agent: (i)
Borrower shall have delivered to Issuing Bank at such times and in
such manner as Issuing Bank may require, an application, in form
and substance satisfactory to Issuing Bank and Agent, for the
issuance of the Letter of Credit and such other Letter of Credit
Documents as may be required pursuant to the terms thereof, and the
form and terms of the proposed Letter of Credit shall be
satisfactory to Agent and Issuing Bank, (ii) as of the date of
issuance, no order of any court, arbitrator or other Governmental
Authority shall purport by its terms to enjoin or restrain money
center banks generally from issuing letters of credit of the type
and in the amount of the proposed Letter of Credit, and no law,
rule or regulation applicable to money center banks generally and
no request or directive (whether or not having the force of law)
from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over money center
banks generally shall prohibit, or request that Issuing Bank
refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or the
issuance of such Letter of Credit; (iii) after giving effect to the
issuance of such Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Obligations
shall not exceed the Letter of Credit Limit, and (iv) the
Excess Availability, prior to giving effect to any Reserves with
respect to such Letter of Credit, on the date of the proposed
issuance of any Letter of Credit, shall be equal to or greater
than: (A) if the proposed Letter of Credit is for the purpose of
purchasing Eligible Inventory and the documents of title with
respect thereto are consigned to Issuing Bank, the sum of (1) the
percentage equal to one hundred (100%) percent minus the then
applicable percentage with respect to Eligible Inventory set forth
in the definition of the term Borrowing Base multiplied by the
Value of such Eligible Inventory, plus (2) freight, taxes, duty and
other amounts which Agent estimates must be paid in connection with
such Inventory upon arrival and for delivery to one of
Borrower’s locations for Eligible Inventory within the United
States of America and (B) if the proposed Letter of Credit is for
any other purpose or the documents of title are not consigned to
Issuing Bank in connection with a Letter of Credit for the purpose
of purchasing Inventory, an amount equal to one hundred (100%)
percent of the Letter of Credit Obligations with respect
thereto. Effective on the issuance of each Letter of
Credit, a Reserve shall be established in the applicable amount set
forth in Section 2.2(c)(iv)(A) or Section 2.2(c)(iv)(B).
(d) Except in
Agent’s discretion, with the consent of all Lenders, the
amount of all outstanding Letter of Credit Obligations shall not at
any time exceed the Letter of Credit Limit.
(e) Borrower shall
reimburse immediately Issuing Bank for any draw under any Letter of
Credit issued for the account of Borrower and pay Issuing Bank the
amount of all other charges and fees payable to Issuing Bank in
connection with any Letter of Credit issued for the account of
Borrower immediately when due, irrespective of any claim, setoff,
defense or other right which Borrower may have at any time against
Issuing Bank or any other Person. Each drawing under any
Letter of Credit or other amount payable in connection therewith
when due shall constitute a request by Borrower to Agent for a
Prime Rate Loan in the amount of such drawing or other amount then
due and shall be made by Agent on behalf of Lenders as a Revolving
Loan (or Special Agent Advance, as the case may be). The date of
such Loan shall be the date of the drawing or as to other amounts,
the due date therefor. Any payments made by or on behalf
of Agent or any Lender to Issuing Bank and/or related parties in
connection with any Letter of Credit shall constitute additional
Revolving Loans to Borrower pursuant to this Section 2 (or Special
Agent Advances as the case may be).
(f) Borrower shall
indemnify and hold Agent and Lenders harmless from and against any
and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs and expenses
which Agent or any Lender may suffer or incur in connection with
any Letter of Credit and any documents, drafts or acceptances
relating thereto, including any losses, claims, damages,
liabilities, costs and expenses due to any action taken by Issuing
Bank or correspondent with respect to any Letter of Credit, except
for such losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs or expenses
that are a direct result of the gross negligence or willful
misconduct of Agent or any Lender as determined pursuant to a final
non-appealable order of a court of competent
jurisdiction. Borrower assumes all risks with respect to
the acts or omissions of the drawer under or beneficiary of any
Letter of Credit and for such purposes the drawer or beneficiary
shall be deemed Borrower’s agent. Borrower assumes
all risks for, and agrees to pay, all foreign, Federal, State and
local taxes, duties and levies relating to any goods subject to any
Letter of Credit or any documents, drafts or acceptances
thereunder. Borrower hereby releases and holds Agent and
Lenders harmless from and against any acts, waivers, errors, delays
or omissions with respect to or relating to any Letter of Credit,
except for the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Agent or
any Lender as determined pursuant to a final, non-appealable order
of a court of competent jurisdiction. The provisions of
this Section 2.2(f) shall survive the payment of Obligations and
the termination of this Agreement.
(g) In connection with
Inventory purchased pursuant to any Letter of Credit, Borrower
shall, at Agent’s request, instruct all suppliers, carriers,
forwarders, customs brokers, warehouses or others receiving or
holding cash, checks, Inventory, documents or instruments in which
Agent holds a security interest that upon Agent’s request,
such items are to be delivered to Agent and/or subject to
Agent’s order, and if they shall come into Borrower’s
possession, to deliver them, upon Agent’s request, to Agent
in their original form. Except as otherwise provided
herein, Agent shall not exercise such right to request such items
so long as no Default or Event of Default shall exist or have
occurred and be continuing. Except as Agent may
otherwise specify, Borrower shall designate Issuing Bank as the
consignee on all bills of lading and other negotiable and
non-negotiable documents.
(h) Borrower hereby
irrevocably authorizes and directs Issuing Bank to name Borrower as
the account party therein and to deliver to Agent all instruments,
documents and other writings and property received by issuer
pursuant to the Letter of Credit and to accept and rely upon
Agent’s instructions and agreements with respect to all
matters arising in connection with the Letter of Credit or the
Letter of Credit Documents with respect thereto. Nothing
contained herein shall be deemed or construed to grant Borrower any
right or authority to pledge the credit of Agent or any Lender in
any manner. Borrower shall be bound by any reasonable
interpretation made by Agent, or Issuing Bank in good faith and in
the exercise of their reasonable credit judgment under or in
connection with any Letter of Credit or any documents, drafts or
acceptances thereunder, notwithstanding that such interpretation
may be inconsistent with any instructions of Borrower.
(i) Immediately upon
the issuance or amendment of any Letter of Credit, each Lender
shall be deemed to have irrevocably and unconditionally purchased
and received, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest
and participation to the extent of such Lender’s Pro Rata
Share of the liability with respect to such Letter of Credit and
the obligations of Borrower with respect thereto (including all
Letter of Credit Obligations with respect thereto). Each
Lender shall absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably assume, as
primary obligor and not as surety, and be obligated to pay to
Issuing Bank therefor and discharge when due, its Pro Rata Share of
all of such obligations arising under such Letter of
Credit. Without limiting the scope and nature of each
Lender’s participation in any Letter of Credit, to the extent
that Issuing Bank has not been reimbursed or otherwise paid as
required hereunder or under any such Letter of Credit, each such
Lender shall pay to Issuing Bank its Pro Rata Share of such
unreimbursed drawing or other amounts then due to Issuing Bank in
connection therewith.
(j) The obligations of
Borrower to pay Letter of Credit Obligations and the obligations of
Lenders to make payments to Agent for the account of Issuing Bank
with respect to Letters of Credit shall be absolute, unconditional
and irrevocable and shall be performed strictly in accordance with
the terms of this Agreement under any and all circumstances,
whatsoever, notwithstanding the occurrence or continuance of any
Default, Event of Default, the failure to satisfy any other
condition set forth in Section 4 or any other event or
circumstance. If such amount is not made available by a Lender when
due, Agent shall be entitled to recover such amount on demand from
such Lender with interest thereon, for each day from the date such
amount was due until the date such amount is paid to Agent at the
interest rate then payable by Borrower in respect of Loans that are
Prime Rate Loans. Any such reimbursement shall not
relieve or otherwise impair the obligation of Borrower to reimburse
Issuing Bank under any Letter of Credit or make any other payment
in connection therewith.
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2.3
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Increase in
Maximum Credit.
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(a) Borrower may, at
any time, deliver a written request to Agent to increase the
Maximum Credit. Any such written request shall specify
the amount of the increase in the Maximum Credit that Borrower is
requesting; provided , that , (i) in no event shall
the aggregate amount of any such increase in the Maximum Credit
cause the Maximum Credit to exceed $45,000,000, (ii) such request
shall be for an increase of not less than $2,500,000, (iii) any
such request shall be irrevocable, and (iv) in no event shall more
than one such written request be delivered to Agent in any calendar
quarter.
(b) Upon the receipt
by Agent of any such written request, Agent shall notify each of
the Lenders of such request and each Lender shall have the option
(but not the obligation) to increase the amount of its Commitment
by an amount up to its Pro Rata Share of the amount of the increase
in the Maximum Credit requested by Borrower as set forth in the
notice from Agent to such Lender. Each Lender shall
notify Agent within ten (10) days after the receipt of such notice
from Agent whether it is willing to so increase its Commitment, and
if so, the amount of such increase; provided , that ,
(i) the minimum increase in the Commitments of each such Lender
providing the additional Commitments shall equal or exceed
$1,000,000 and (ii) no Lender shall be obligated to provide such
increase in its Commitment and the determination to increase the
Commitment of a Lender shall be within the sole and absolute
discretion of such Lender. If the aggregate amount of
the increases in the Commitments received from the Lenders does not
equal or exceed the amount of the increase in the Maximum Credit
requested by Borrower, Agent may seek additional increases from
Lenders or Commitments from such Eligible Transferees as it may
determine, after consultation with Borrower. In the
event Lenders (or Lenders and any such Eligible Transferees, as the
case may be) have committed in writing to provide increases in
their Commitments or new Commitments in an aggregate amount in
excess of the increase in the Maximum Credit requested by Borrower
or permitted hereunder, Agent shall then have the right to allocate
such commitments, first to Lenders and then to Eligible
Transferees, in such amounts and manner as Agent may determine,
after consultation with Borrower.
(c) The Maximum Credit
shall be increased by the amount of the increase in Commitments
from Lenders or new Commitments from Eligible Transferees, in each
case selected in accordance with this Section 2.3, for which Agent
has received Assignment and Acceptances sixty (60) days after the
date of the request by Borrower for the increase or such earlier
date as Agent and Borrower may agree (but subject to the
satisfaction of the conditions set forth below), whether or not the
aggregate amount of the increase in Commitments and new
Commitments, as the case may be, equal or exceed the amount of the
increase in the Maximum Credit requested by Borrower in accordance
with the terms hereof, effective on the date that Agent shall have
notified Borrower that each of the following conditions have been
satisfied (such date being the “Maximum Credit Increase
Effective Date”):
(i) Agent shall have
received from each Lender or Eligible Transferee that is providing
an additional Commitment as part of the increase in the Maximum
Credit, an Assignment and Acceptance duly executed by such Lender
or Eligible Transferee and Borrower; provided , that
, the aggregate Commitments set forth in such Assignment and
Acceptance(s) shall be not less than $2,500,000;
(ii) the conditions
precedent to the making of Revolving Loans set forth in Section 4.2
shall be satisfied as of the Maximum Credit Increase Effective
Date, both before and after giving effect to such
increase;
(iii) Agent shall have
received an opinion of counsel to Borrower in form and substance
and from counsel reasonably satisfactory to Agent and Lenders
addressing such matters as Agent may reasonably request (including
an opinion as to no conflicts with other Indebtedness);
(iv) such increase in
the Maximum Credit shall not violate any applicable law, regulation
or order or decree of any court or other Governmental Authority and
shall not be enjoined, temporarily, preliminarily or
permanently;
(v) there shall have
been paid to each Lender and Eligible Transferee providing an
additional Commitment in connection with such increase in the
Maximum Credit all fees and expenses due and payable to such Person
on or before the effectiveness of such increase; and
(vi) there shall have
been paid to Agent, for the account of the Agent and Lenders (in
accordance with any agreement among them) all fees and expenses
(including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) due and payable
pursuant to any of the Financing Agreements on or before the
effectiveness of such increase.
(d) As of the Maximum
Credit Increase Effective Date, each reference to the term Maximum
Credit herein, and in any of the other Financing Agreements shall
be deemed amended to mean the amount of the Maximum Credit
specified in the most recent written notice from Agent to Borrower
of the increase in the Maximum Credit.
2.4
Commitments. The aggregate amount of each
Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Loans and Letter of Credit
Obligations shall not exceed the amount of such Lender’s
Commitment, as the same may from time to time be amended in
accordance with the provisions hereof.
SECTION
3. INTEREST AND FEES
(a) Borrower shall pay
to Agent, for the benefit of Lenders, interest on the outstanding
principal amount of the Loans at the Interest Rate. All
interest accruing hereunder on and after the date of any Event of
Default or termination hereof shall be payable on
demand.
(b) Borrower may from
time to time request Eurodollar Rate Loans or may request that
Prime Rate Loans be converted to Eurodollar Rate Loans or that any
existing Eurodollar Rate Loans continue for an additional Interest
Period. Such request from Borrower shall specify the
amount of the Eurodollar Rate Loans or the amount of the Prime Rate
Loans to be converted to Eurodollar Rate Loans or the amount of the
Eurodollar Rate Loans to be continued (subject to the limits set
forth below) and the Interest Period to be applicable to such
Eurodollar Rate Loans. Subject to the terms and
conditions contained herein, two (2) Business Days after receipt by
Agent of such a request from Borrower, such Eurodollar Rate Loans
shall be made or Prime Rate Loans shall be converted to Eurodollar
Rate Loans or such Eurodollar Rate Loans shall continue, as the
case may be; provided , that , (i) no Default or
Event of Default shall exist or have occurred and be continuing,
(ii) no party hereto shall have sent any notice of termination of
this Agreement, (iii) Borrower shall have complied with such
customary procedures as are established by Agent and specified by
Agent to Borrower for Eurodollar Rate Loans, (iv) no more than four
(4) Interest Periods may be in effect at any one time, (v) the
aggregate amount of the Eurodollar Rate Loans must be in an amount
not less than $2,500,000 or an integral multiple of $100,000 in
excess thereof, and (vi) Agent and each Lender shall have
determined that the Interest Period or Adjusted Eurodollar Rate is
available to Agent and such Lender and can be readily determined as
of the date of the request for such Eurodollar Rate Loan by
Borrower. Any request by or on behalf of Borrower for
Eurodollar Rate Loans or to convert Prime Rate Loans to Eurodollar
Rate Loans or to continue any existing Eurodollar Rate Loans shall
be irrevocable; provided , however , that ,
Borrower may revoke such request if and only if such Eurodollar
Rate Loans are not made or Prime Rate Loans are not converted to
Eurodollar Rate Loans or Eurodollar Rate Loans are
not continued within the applicable time period as set
forth above. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained herein, Agent and Lenders shall not be required to
purchase United States Dollar deposits in the London interbank
market or other applicable Eurodollar Rate market to fund any
Eurodollar Rate Loans, but the provisions hereof shall be deemed to
apply as if Agent and Lenders had purchased such deposits to fund
the Eurodollar Rate Loans.
(c) Any Eurodollar
Rate Loans shall automatically convert to Prime Rate Loans upon the
last day of the applicable Interest Period, unless Agent has
received and approved a request to continue such Eurodollar Rate
Loan at least three (3) Business Days prior to such last day in
accordance with the terms hereof. Any Eurodollar Rate
Loans shall, at Agent’s option, upon notice by Agent to
Borrower, be subsequently converted to Prime Rate Loans in the
event that this Agreement shall terminate or not be
renewed. Borrower shall pay to Agent, for the benefit of
Lenders, upon demand by Agent (or Agent may, at its option, charge
any loan account of Borrower) any amounts required to compensate
any Lender or Participant for any loss (including loss of
anticipated profits), cost or expense incurred by such person, as a
result of the conversion of Eurodollar Rate Loans to Prime Rate
Loans pursuant to any of the foregoing.
(d) Interest shall be
payable by Borrower to Agent, for the account of Lenders, monthly
in arrears not later than the first day of each calendar month and
shall be calculated on the basis of a three hundred sixty (360) day
year and actual days elapsed. The interest rate on
non-contingent Obligations (other than Eurodollar Rate Loans) shall
increase or decrease by an amount equal to each increase or
decrease in the Prime Rate effective on the first day of the month
after any change in such Prime Rate is announced based on the Prime
Rate in effect on the last day of the month in which any such
change occurs. In no event shall charges constituting
interest payable by Borrower to Agent and Lenders exceed the
maximum amount or the rate permitted under any applicable law or
regulation, and if any such part or provision of this Agreement is
in contravention of any such law or regulation, such part or
provision shall be deemed amended to conform thereto.
(a) Borrower shall pay
to Agent, for the account of Lenders, monthly an unused line fee at
a rate equal to three-eighths of one (.375%) percent per annum
calculated (i) from the date hereof up to and including December
31, 2008, upon the amount by which the Interim Unused Line Fee
Amount (as defined below) exceeds the average daily principal
balance of the outstanding Revolving Loans and Letters of Credit
during the immediately preceding month (or part thereof) while this
Agreement is in effect and for so long thereafter as any of the
Obligations are outstanding, which fee shall be payable on the
first day of each month in arrears, and (ii) from and after January
1, 2009, upon the amount by which the Maximum Credit exceeds the
average daily principal balance of the outstanding Revolving Loans
and Letters of Credit during the immediately preceding month (or
part thereof) while this Agreement is in effect and for so long
thereafter as any of the Obligations are outstanding, which fee
shall be payable on the first day of each month in
arrears. For the purposes of this Section 3.2(a), the
“Interim Unused Line Fee Amount” shall mean
$25,000,000, unless if, prior to December 31, 2008, the average
daily principal balance of the outstanding Revolving Loans and
Letters of Credit for either five (5) consecutive Business Days or
during any two (2) consecutive week period exceeds $25,000,000 (the
date that either of such events occurs, being referred to as the
“Interim Unused Line Fee Adjustment Date”), then the
Interim Unused Line Fee Amount shall mean the Maximum Credit,
effective as of the first day immediately following the Interim
Unused Line Fee Adjustment Date.
(b) Subject to Section
3.2(c) below, Borrower shall pay to Agent, for the account of
Lenders, a fee at a rate equal to the Applicable Margin for
Eurodollar Rate Loans then in effect per annum on the average daily
maximum amount available to be drawn under of Letters of Credit
issued for the account or benefit of Borrower for the immediately
preceding month (or part thereof), payable in arrears as of the
first day of each succeeding month, computed for each day from the
date of issuance to the date of expiration.
(c) With respect to
the letter of credit fee payable under Section 3.2(b) above,
Borrower shall pay, at Agent’s option, without notice, such
fee at a rate two (2%) percent greater than the highest percentage
set forth in the definition of the term Applicable Margin with
respect to the Applicable Margin for Eurodollar Rate Loans on such
average daily maximum amount for: (i) the period from and after the
date of termination or non-renewal hereof until Lenders have
received full and final payment of all Obligations (notwithstanding
entry of a judgment against Borrower or any Guarantor) and (ii) the
period from and after the date of the occurrence of an Event of
Default for so long as such Event of Default is continuing as
determined by Agent. Such letter of credit fees shall be
calculated on the basis of a three hundred sixty (360) day year and
actual days elapsed and the obligation of Borrower to pay such fee
shall survive the termination or non-renewal of this
Agreement. In addition to the letter of credit fees
provided above, Borrower shall pay to Issuing Bank for its own
account (without sharing with Lenders) the letter of credit
fronting and negotiation fees agreed to by Borrower and Issuing
Bank from time to time and the customary charges from time to time
of Issuing Bank with respect to the issuance, amendment, transfer,
administration, cancellation and conversion of, and drawings under,
such Letters of Credit.
(d) Borrower shall pay
to Agent the other fees and amounts set forth in the Fee Letter in
the amounts and at the times specified therein. To the
extent payment in full of the applicable fee is received by Agent
from Borrower on or about the date hereof, Agent shall pay to each
Lender its share of such fees in accordance with the terms of the
arrangements of Agent with such Lender.
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3.3
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Changes in Laws and Increased Costs of
Loans.
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(a) If after the date
hereof, either (i) any change in, or in the interpretation of, any
law or regulation is introduced, including, without limitation,
with respect to reserve requirements, applicable to any Lender or
any banking or financial institution from whom
any Lender borrows funds or obtains credit (a
“Funding Bank”), or (ii) a Funding Bank or any Lender
complies with any future guideline or request from any central bank
or other Governmental Authority or (iii) a Funding Bank, any Lender
or Issuing Bank determines in good faith and in the exercise of its
reasonable business judgment that the adoption of any applicable
law, rule or regulation regarding capital adequacy, or any change
therein, or any change in the interpretation or administration
thereof by any Governmental Authority, central bank or comparable
agency charged with the interpretation or administration thereof
has or would have the effect described below, or a Funding Bank,
any Lender or Issuing Bank complies with any request or directive
regarding capital adequacy (whether or not having the force of law)
of any such authority, central bank or comparable agency, and in
the case of any event set forth in this clause (iii), such
adoption, change or compliance has or would have the direct or
indirect effect of reducing the rate of return on any
Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s capital as a consequence of
its obligations hereunder to a level below that which such Lender
or Issuing Bank could have achieved but for such adoption, change
or compliance (taking into consideration the Funding Bank’s
or Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s policies with respect to
capital adequacy) by an amount deemed by such Lender or Issuing
Bank in good faith and in the exercise of its reasonable business
judgment to be material, and the result of any of the foregoing
events described in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) is or results in an
increase in the cost to any Lender or Issuing Bank of funding or
maintaining the Loans, the Letters of Credit or its Commitment,
then Borrower shall from time to time upon demand by Agent pay to
Agent additional amounts sufficient to indemnify such Lender or
Issuing Bank, as the case may be, against such increased cost on an
after-tax basis (after taking into account applicable deductions
and credits in respect of the amount indemnified). Agent
or the applicable Lender shall certify to Borrower in writing the
amount of such increased cost, which certification shall be
conclusive, absent manifest error.
(b) If prior to the
first day of any Interest Period, (i) Agent shall have determined
in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive and binding
upon Borrower) that, by reason of circumstances affecting the
relevant market, adequate and reasonable means do not exist for
ascertaining the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate for such Interest Period,
(ii) Agent has received notice from the Required Lenders that the
Adjusted Eurodollar Rate determined or to be determined for such
Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to
Lenders of making or maintaining Eurodollar Rate Loans during such
Interest Period, or (iii) Dollar deposits in the principal amounts
of the Eurodollar Rate Loans to which such Interest Period is to be
applicable are not generally available in the London interbank
market, Agent shall give telecopy or telephonic notice thereof to
Borrower as soon as practicable thereafter, and will also give
prompt written notice to Borrower when such conditions no longer
exist. If such notice is given (A) any Eurodollar Rate
Loans requested to be made on the first day of such Interest Period
shall be made as Prime Rate Loans, (B) any Loans that were to have
been converted on the first day of such Interest Period to or
continued as Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be converted to or
continued as Prime Rate Loans and (C) each outstanding Eurodollar
Rate Loan shall be converted, on the last day of the then-current
Interest Period thereof, to Prime Rate Loans. Until such
notice has been withdrawn by Agent, no further Eurodollar Rate
Loans shall be made or continued as such, nor shall Borrower have
the right to convert Prime Rate Loans to Eurodollar Rate
Loans.
(c) Notwithstanding
any other provision herein, if the adoption of or any change in any
law, treaty, rule or regulation or final, non-appealable
determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental
Authority or in the interpretation or application thereof occurring
after the date hereof shall make it unlawful for Agent or any
Lender to make or maintain Eurodollar Rate Loans as contemplated by
this Agreement, (i) Agent or such Lender shall promptly give
written notice of such circumstances to Borrower (which notice
shall be withdrawn whenever such circumstances no longer exist),
(ii) the commitment of such Lender hereunder to make Eurodollar
Rate Loans, continue Eurodollar Rate Loans as such and convert
Prime Rate Loans to Eurodollar Rate Loans shall forthwith be
canceled and, until such time as it shall no longer be unlawful for
such Lender to make or maintain Eurodollar Rate Loans, such Lender
shall then have a commitment only to make a Prime Rate Loan when a
Eurodollar Rate Loan is requested and (iii) such Lender’s
Loans then outstanding as Eurodollar Rate Loans, if any, shall be
converted automatically to Prime Rate Loans on the respective last
days of the then current Interest Periods with respect to such
Loans or within such earlier period as required by
law. If any such conversion of a Eurodollar Rate Loan
occurs on a day which is not the last day of the then current
Interest Period with respect thereto, Borrower shall pay to such
Lender such amounts, if any, as may be required pursuant to Section
3.3(d) below.
(d) Borrower shall
indemnify Agent and each Lender and hold Agent and each Lender
harmless from any loss or reasonable expense which Agent or such
Lender may sustain or incur as a consequence of (i) default by
Borrower in making a borrowing of, conversion into or extension of
Eurodollar Rate Loans after Borrower has given a notice requesting
the same in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, (ii)
default by Borrower in making any prepayment of a Eurodollar Rate
Loan after Borrower has given a notice thereof in accordance with
the provisions of this Agreement, and (iii) the making of a
prepayment of Eurodollar Rate Loans on a day which is not the last
day of an Interest Period with respect thereto. With
respect to Eurodollar Rate Loans, such indemnification may include
an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (A) the amount of
interest which would have accrued on the amount so prepaid, or not
so borrowed, converted or extended, for the period from the date of
such prepayment or of such failure to borrow, convert or extend to
the last day of the applicable Interest Period (or, in the case of
a failure to borrow, convert or extend, the Interest Period that
would have commenced on the date of such failure) in each case at
the applicable rate of interest for such Eurodollar Rate Loans
provided for herein over (B) the amount of interest (as
determined by Agent or such Lender) which would have accrued to
Agent or such Lender on such amount by placing such amount on
deposit for a comparable period with leading banks in the interbank
Eurodollar market. This covenant shall survive the
termination or non-renewal of this Agreement and the payment of the
Obligations.
SECTION
4. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
4.1 Conditions
Precedent to Initial Loans and Letters of Credit.
The obligation of Lenders to make the initial Loans or
of Issuing Bank to issue the initial Letters of Credit hereunder is
subject to the satisfaction of, or waiver of, immediately prior to
or concurrently with the making of such Loan or the issuance of
such Letter of Credit of each of the following conditions
precedent:
(a) Agent shall have
received, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, all
releases, terminations and such other documents as Agent may
reasonably request to evidence and effectuate the termination by
the Existing Lenders of their respective financing arrangements
with Borrower and the termination and release by it or them, as the
case may be, of any interest in and to any assets and properties of
Borrower, duly authorized, executed and delivered by it or each of
them, including, but not limited to, (i) UCC termination statements
for all UCC financing statements previously filed by it or any of
them or their predecessors, as secured party and Borrower, as
debtor; and (ii) satisfactions and discharges of any mortgages,
deeds of trust or deeds to secure debt by Borrower in favor of it
or any of them, in form acceptable for recording with the
appropriate Governmental Authority;
(b) all requisite
corporate or limited liability company action and proceedings in
connection with this Agreement and the other Financing Agreements
shall be satisfactory in form and substance to Agent, and Agent
shall have received all information and copies of all documents,
including records of requisite corporate or limited liability
company action and proceedings which Agent may have reasonably
requested in connection therewith, such documents where requested
by Agent or its counsel to be certified by appropriate corporate
officers or Governmental Authority (and including a copy of the
certificate of incorporation or formation of Borrower certified by
the Secretary of State (or equivalent Governmental Authority) which
shall set forth the same complete corporate or limited liability
company name of Borrower as is set forth herein and such document
as shall set forth the organizational identification number of
Borrower, if one is issued in its jurisdiction of incorporation or
formation);
(c) no Material
Adverse Effect shall have occurred as to Borrower since the date of
Agent’s latest field examination (not including for this
purpose the field review referred to in clause (d) below) and no
change or event shall have occurred which would impair the ability
of Borrower or any Obligor to perform its obligations hereunder or
under any of the other Financing Agreements to which it is a party
or of Agent or any Lender to enforce the Obligations or realize
upon the Collateral;
(d) Agent shall have
completed a field review of the Records and such other information
with respect to the Collateral as Agent may reasonably require to
determine the amount of Loans available to Borrower (including,
without limitation, current perpetual inventory records and/or
roll-forwards of Accounts and Inventory through the date of closing
in a manner reasonably satisfactory to Agent, together with such
supporting documentation as may be necessary or reasonably
appropriate, and other documents and information that will enable
Agent to accurately identify and verify the Collateral), the
results of which in each case shall be reasonably satisfactory to
Agent, not more than three (3) Business Days prior to the date
hereof or such earlier date as Agent may agree;
(e) Agent shall have
received, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent,
all consents, waivers, acknowledgments and other agreements from
third persons which Agent may reasonably deem necessary or
desirable in order to permit, protect and perfect its security
interests in and liens upon the Collateral or to effectuate the
provisions or purposes of this Agreement and the other Financing
Agreements, including, without limitation, Collateral Access
Agreements and mortgagee waivers;
(f) the Excess
Availability as determined by Agent, as of the date hereof, shall
be not less than $5,000,000 after giving effect to the initial
Loans made or to be made and Letters of Credit issued or to be
issued in connection with the initial transactions hereunder
(including, without limitation, such portion of the initial Loans
that is utilized by Borrower to repay to Parent, on the date
hereof, intercompany Indebtedness owing by Borrower to Parent in an
amount not to exceed $6,000,000);
(g) Agent shall have
received, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent,
Deposit Account Control Agreements by and among Agent, Borrower and
each bank where Borrower has a deposit account, in each case, duly
authorized, executed and delivered by such bank and Borrower, as
the case may be (or Agent shall be the bank’s customer with
respect to such deposit account as Agent may specify);
(h) Agent shall have
received evidence, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Agent, that Agent has a valid perfected first priority security
interest in all of the Collateral;
(i) Agent shall have
received and reviewed lien and judgment search results for the
jurisdiction of organization of Borrower, the jurisdiction of the
chief executive office of Borrower and all jurisdictions in which
assets of Borrower are located, which search results shall be in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent;
(j) Agent shall have
received evidence of insurance and loss payee endorsements required
hereunder and under the other Financing Agreements, in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, and certificates of
insurance policies and/or endorsements naming Agent as loss
payee;
(k) Receipt by Agent
of all financial information, projections, budgets, business plans,
cash flows and such other information as Agent shall reasonably
request from time to time, including (i) any updates or
modifications to the projected financial statements of Borrower and
Guarantors previously received by Agent, in each case in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent and (ii) current agings
of receivables, current perpetual inventory records and/or
rollforwards of accounts and inventory through the date of closing,
together with supporting documentation, each in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to Agent;
(l) Agent shall have
received a Borrowing Base Certificate setting forth the Borrowing
Base as at the date set forth therein and completed in a manner
reasonably satisfactory to Agent and duly authorized, executed and
delivered by Borrower;
(m) Agent shall have
received, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent,
such opinion letters of counsel to Borrower with respect to the
Financing Agreements and such other matters as Agent may reasonably
request;
(n) Agent shall have
received a copy of the Parent/Borrower Operating Agreement, which
agreement shall be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to
Agent and shall be subject to a letter agreement by Parent in favor
of Agent and Lenders pursuant to which Parent has agreed to, among
other things, perform such services and deliver such reports and
information to and for the benefit of Agent and Lenders as Agent
and Lenders may request from time to time; and
(o) the other
Financing Agreements and all instruments and documents hereunder
and thereunder shall have been duly executed and delivered to
Agent, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Agent.
4.2 Conditions
Precedent to All Loans and Letters of Credit. The
obligation of Lenders to make the Loans, including the initial
Loans, or of Issuing Bank to issue any Letter of Credit, including
the initial Letters of Credit, is subject to the further
satisfaction of, or waiver of, immediately prior to or concurrently
with the making of each such Loan or the issuance of such Letter of
Credit of each of the following conditions precedent:
(a) all
representations and warranties contained herein and in the other
Financing Agreements shall be true and correct in all material
respects with the same effect as though such representations and
warranties had been made on and as of the date of the making of
each such Loan or providing each such Letter of Credit and after
giving effect thereto, except to the extent that such
representations and warranties expressly relate solely to an
earlier date (in which case such representations and warranties
shall have been true and accurate on and as of such earlier
date);
(b) no law,
regulation, order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority
shall exist, and no action, suit, investigation, litigation or
proceeding shall be pending or threatened in any court or before
any arbitrator or Governmental Authority, which (i) purports to
enjoin, prohibit, restrain or otherwise affect (A) the making of
the Loans or providing the Letters of Credit, or (B) the
consummation of the transactions contemplated pursuant to the terms
hereof or the other Financing Agreements or (ii) has or has a
reasonable likelihood of having a Material Adverse Effect;
and
(c) no Default or
Event of Default shall exist or have occurred and be continuing on
and as of the date of the making of such Loan or providing each
such Letter of Credit and after giving effect thereto.
SECTION
5. GRANT AND PERFECTION OF SECURITY
INTEREST
5.1 Grant of
Security Interest. To secure payment and
performance of all Obligations, Borrower hereby grants to Agent,
for itself and the benefit of Secured Parties, a continuing
security interest in, a lien upon, and a right of set off against,
and hereby assigns to Agent, for itself and the benefit of Secured
Parties, as security, all personal and real property and fixtures,
and interests in property and fixtures, of Borrower, whether now
owned or hereafter acquired or existing, and wherever located
(together with all other collateral security for the Obligations at
any time granted to or held or acquired by Agent or any Secured
Party, collectively, the “Collateral”),
including:
(b) all general
intangibles, including, without limitation, all Intellectual
Property;
(c) all goods,
including, without limitation, Inventory and Equipment;
(d) all Real Property
and fixtures;
(e) all chattel paper,
including, without limitation, all tangible and electronic chattel
paper;
(f) all instruments,
including, without limitation, all promissory notes;
(h) all deposit
accounts;
(i) all letters of
credit, banker’s acceptances and similar instruments and
including all letter-of-credit rights;
(j) all supporting
obligations and all present and future liens, security interests,
rights, remedies, title and interest in, to and in respect of
Receivables and other Collateral, including (i) rights and remedies
under or relating to guaranties, contracts of suretyship, letters
of credit and credit and other insurance related to the Collateral,
(ii) rights of stoppage in transit, replevin, repossession,
reclamation and other rights and remedies of an unpaid vendor,
lienor or secured party, (iii) goods described in invoices,
documents, contracts or instruments with respect to, or otherwise
representing or evidencing, Receivables or other Collateral,
including returned, repossessed and reclaimed goods, and (iv)
deposits by and property of account debtors or other persons
securing the obligations of account debtors;
(k) all (i) investment
property (including securities, whether certificated or
uncertificated, securities accounts, security entitlements,
commodity contracts or commodity accounts) and (ii) monies, credit
balances, deposits and other property of Borrower now or hereafter
held or received by or in transit to Agent, any Lender or its
Affiliates or at any other depository or other institution from or
for the account of Borrower, whether for safekeeping, pledge,
custody, transmission, collection or otherwise;
(l) all commercial
tort claims, including, without limitation, those identified in the
Information Certificate;
(m) to the extent not
otherwise described above, all Receivables;
(o) all products and
proceeds of the foregoing, in any form, including insurance
proceeds and all claims against third parties for loss or damage to
or destruction of or other involuntary conversion of any kind or
nature of any or all of the other Collateral.
Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Section 5.1, the
foregoing grant of security interest shall not attach to or
encompass, and the Collateral shall not include, any lease,
license, contract, property rights, Intellectual Property or
agreement to which Borrower is a party or any of its rights or
interest thereunder if and for so long as the grant of such
security interest shall constitute or result in (i) the
abandonment, invalidation or unenforceability of any right, title
or interest of Borrower or any Guarantor therein or (ii) in a
breach or termination pursuant to the terms of, or a default under,
any such lease, license, contract, property rights, or agreement
(other than to the extent that any such term would be rendered
ineffective pursuant to Section 9-406, 9-407, 9-408 or 9-409 of the
UCC (or any successor provision or provisions) of any relevant
jurisdiction or any other applicable law (including the Bankruptcy
Code) or principles of equity); provided , however ,
that , such security interest shall attach immediately at
such time as the condition causing such abandonment, invalidation
or unenforceability shall be remedied and to the extent severable,
shall attach immediately to any portion of such lease, license,
contract, property rights, Intellectual Property or agreement that
does not result in any of the consequences specified in (i) or (ii)
above (such assets and properties being collectively referred to
herein as “Restricted Assets”); provided ,
that , (A) Agent, for the benefit of itself and Lenders,
shall have a security interest in all proceeds at any time arising
from Restricted Assets and (B) at such time as any Restricted Asset
is no longer subject to the contractual or other legal impediment
to Borrower’s grant of a security interest therein to Agent
(a “Non-Restricted Asset”), then the Borrower shall be
deemed to have thereupon, without further act by Borrower, Agent or
Lenders, automatically granted a security interest to Agent in such
Non-Restricted Asset and such Non-Restricted Asset shall thereupon
constitute Collateral.
5.2 Perfection of
Security Interests. (a) Borrower
irrevocably and unconditionally authorizes Agent (or its agent) to
file at any time and from time to time such financing statements
with respect to the Collateral naming Agent or its designee as the
secured party and Borrower as debtor, as Agent may require, and
including any other information with respect to Borrower or
otherwise required by part 5 of Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial
Code of such jurisdiction as Agent may determine, together with any
amendment and continuations with respect thereto, which
authorization shall apply to all financing statements filed on,
prior to or after the date hereof. Borrower hereby
ratifies and approves all financing statements naming Agent or its
designee as secured party and Borrower, as debtor with respect to
the Collateral (and any amendments with respect to such financing
statements) filed by or on behalf of Agent prior to the date hereof
and ratifies and confirms the authorization of Agent to file such
financing statements (and amendments, if any). Borrower
hereby authorizes Agent to adopt on behalf of Borrower any symbol
required for authenticating any electronic filing. In
the event that the description of the collateral in any financing
statement naming Agent or its designee as the secured party and
Borrower as debtor includes assets and properties of Borrower that
do not at any time constitute Collateral, whether hereunder, under
any of the other Financing Agreements or otherwise, the filing of
such financing statement shall nonetheless be deemed authorized by
Borrower to the extent of the Collateral included in such
description and it shall not render the financing statement
ineffective as to any of the Collateral or otherwise affect the
financing statement as it applies to any of the
Collateral. In no event shall Borrower at any time file,
or permit or cause to be filed, any correction statement
or termination statement with respect to any financing statement
(or amendment or continuation with respect thereto) naming Agent or
its designee as secured party and Borrower as debtor.
(b) Borrower does not
have any chattel paper (whether tangible or electronic) or
instruments as of the date hereof, except as set forth in the
Information Certificate. In the event that Borrower
shall be entitled to or shall receive any chattel paper or
instrument after the date hereof, Borrower shall promptly notify
Agent thereof in writing. Promptly upon the receipt
thereof by or on behalf of Borrower (including by any agent or
representative), Borrower shall deliver, or cause to be delivered
to Agent, all tangible chattel paper and instruments that Borrower
has or may at any time acquire, accompanied by such instruments of
transfer or assignment duly executed in blank as Agent may from
time to time reasonably specify, in each case except as Agent may
otherwise agree. At Agent’s option, Borrower
shall, or Agent may at any time on behalf of Borrower, cause the
original of any such instrument or chattel paper to be
conspicuously marked in a form and manner reasonably acceptable to
Agent with the following legend referring to chattel paper or
instruments as applicable: “This [chattel paper][instrument]
is subject to the security interest of Wachovia Capital Finance
Corporation (Western), and any sale, transfer, assignment or
encumbrance of this [chattel paper][instrument] violates the rights
of such secured party.”
(c) In the event that
Borrower shall at any time hold or acquire an interest in any
electronic chattel paper or any “transferable record”
(as such term is defined in Section 201 of the Federal Electronic
Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act or in Section 16 of
the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act as in effect in any
relevant jurisdiction), Borrower shall promptly notify Agent
thereof in writing. Promptly upon Agent’s request,
Borrower shall take, or cause to be taken, such actions as Agent
may reasonably request to give Agent control of such electronic
chattel paper under Section 9-105 of the UCC and control of such
transferable record under Section 201 of the Federal Electronic
Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act or, as the case may
be, Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, as in
effect in such jurisdiction.
(d) Borrower does not
have any deposit accounts as of the date hereof, except as set
forth in the Information Certificate. Borrower shall
not, directly or indirectly, after the date hereof open, establish
or maintain any deposit account unless each of the following
conditions is satisfied: (i) Agent shall have received not less
than five (5) Business Days prior written notice of the intention
of Borrower to open or establish such account which notice shall
specify in reasonable detail and specificity reasonably acceptable
to Agent the name of the account, the owner of the account, the
name and address of the bank at which such account is to be opened
or established, the individual at such bank with whom Borrower is
dealing and the purpose of the account, (ii) the bank
where such account is opened or maintained shall be reasonably
acceptable to Agent, and (iii) on or before the opening of such
deposit account, Borrower shall as Agent may specify either (A)
deliver to Agent a Deposit Account Control Agreement with respect
to such deposit account duly authorized, executed and delivered by
Borrower and the bank at which such deposit account is opened and
maintained or (B) arrange for Agent to become the customer of the
bank with respect to the deposit account on terms and conditions
reasonably acceptable to Agent. The terms of this subsection (d)
shall not apply to deposit accounts specifically and exclusively
used for payroll, payroll taxes and other employee wage and benefit
payments to or for the benefit of Borrower’s salaried
employees.
(e) Borrower does not
own or hold, directly or indirectly, beneficially or as record
owner or both, any investment property, as of the date hereof, or
have any investment account, securities account, commodity account
or other similar account with any bank or other financial
institution or other securities intermediary or commodity
intermediary as of the date hereof, in each case except as set
forth in the Information Certificate.
(i) In the event that
Borrower shall be entitled to or shall at any time after the date
hereof hold or acquire any certificated securities, Borrower shall
promptly endorse, assign and deliver the same to Agent, accompanied
by such instruments of transfer or assignment duly executed in
blank as Agent may from time to time reasonably
specify. If any securities, now or hereafter acquired by
Borrower are uncertificated and are issued to Borrower or its
nominee directly by the issuer thereof, Borrower shall promptly
notify Agent thereof and shall as Agent may specify, either (A)
cause the issuer to agree to comply with instructions from Agent as
to such securities, without further consent of Borrower or such
nominee, or (B) arrange for Agent to become the
registered owner of the securities.
(ii) Borrower shall
not, directly or indirectly, after the date hereof open, establish
or maintain any investment account, securities account, commodity
account or any other similar account (other than a deposit account)
with any securities intermediary or commodity intermediary unless
each of the following conditions is satisfied: (A) Agent
shall have received not less than five (5) Business Days prior
written notice of the intention of Borrower to open or establish
such account which notice shall specify in reasonable detail and
specificity reasonably acceptable to Agent the name of the account,
the owner of the account, the name and address of the securities
intermediary or commodity intermediary at which such account is to
be opened or established, the individual at such intermediary with
whom Borrower is dealing and the purpose of the account, (B) the
securities intermediary or commodity intermediary (as the case may
be) where such account is opened or maintained shall be reasonably
acceptable to Agent, and (C) on or before the opening of such
investment account, securities account or other similar account
with a securities intermediary or commodity intermediary, Borrower
shall as Agent may specify either (1) execute and deliver, and
cause to be executed and delivered to Agent, an In
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