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Successor to BANK OF NEW ENGLAND, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (Formerly Known as NEW ENGLAND MERCHANTS NATIONAL BANK) and to NEW BANK OF NEW ENGLAND, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, TRUSTEE FIFTEENTH SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE Dated as of September 1, 2007

Addendum or Modifications

Successor to BANK OF NEW ENGLAND, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (Formerly Known as NEW ENGLAND MERCHANTS NATIONAL BANK) and to NEW BANK OF NEW ENGLAND, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, TRUSTEE FIFTEENTH SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE Dated as of September 1, 2007 | Document Parties: PUBLIC SERVICE CO OF NEW HAMPSHIRE | FIRST FIDELITY BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION | FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK | New Bank of New England, National Association | NEW ENGLAND MERCHANTS NATIONAL BANK | PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE | US BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION | Wachovia Bank, National Association You are currently viewing:
This Addendum or Modifications involves

PUBLIC SERVICE CO OF NEW HAMPSHIRE | FIRST FIDELITY BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION | FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK | New Bank of New England, National Association | NEW ENGLAND MERCHANTS NATIONAL BANK | PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE | US BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION | Wachovia Bank, National Association

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Title: Successor to BANK OF NEW ENGLAND, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (Formerly Known as NEW ENGLAND MERCHANTS NATIONAL BANK) and to NEW BANK OF NEW ENGLAND, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, TRUSTEE FIFTEENTH SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE Dated as of September 1, 2007
Governing Law: New Hampshire     Date: 9/25/2007

Successor to BANK OF NEW ENGLAND, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (Formerly Known as NEW ENGLAND MERCHANTS NATIONAL BANK) and to NEW BANK OF NEW ENGLAND, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, TRUSTEE FIFTEENTH SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE Dated as of September 1, 2007, Parties: public service co of new hampshire , first fidelity bank  national association , first union national bank , new bank of new england  national association , new england merchants national bank , public service company of new hampshire , us bank national association , wachovia bank  national association
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Exhibit 4.1

 

 

 

 

 

PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY
OF NEW HAMPSHIRE
AND
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

Successor to WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

and to FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK

Formerly Known as FIRST FIDELITY BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
NEW JERSEY

Successor to BANK OF NEW ENGLAND, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
(Formerly Known as NEW ENGLAND MERCHANTS NATIONAL BANK)
and to
NEW BANK OF NEW ENGLAND, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, TRUSTEE

FIFTEENTH SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
Dated as of September 1, 2007

TO ISSUE SERIES N
FIRST MORTGAGE BONDS

$70,000,000 First Mortgage Bonds, Series N, Due 2017


 

           THIS FIFTEENTH SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE dated as of September 1, 2007, between PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE (hereinafter with its successors and assigns generally called the “Company”), a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of New Hampshire, having its principal place of business at Energy Park, 780 North Commercial Street in Manchester, New Hampshire 03101, and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, successor to Wachovia Bank, National Association, and by merger to First Union National Bank, formerly known as First Fidelity Bank, National Association, New Jersey, successor in trust to Bank of New England, National Association (formerly known as New England Merchants National Bank) and to New Bank of New England, National Association, said U.S. Bank National Association (hereinafter with its successors in trust generally called the “Trustee”), being a national banking association duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, having a corporate trust office at 21 South Street, Third Floor, Morristown, New Jersey 07960 and duly authorized to execute the trusts hereof.

           WHEREAS, the Company heretofore duly executed and delivered to Bank of New England, National Association (formerly known as New England Merchants National Bank), as predecessor trustee, its General and Refunding Mortgage Indenture (hereinafter, as amended by the Tenth Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 1, 1991, generally referred to as the “Original Indenture” and sometimes referred to, with each and every prior indenture supplemental thereto and each and every other instrument, including this Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture, which the Company, pursuant to the provisions thereof, may execute with the Trustee and which is therein stated to be supplemental to the Original Indenture, as the “Indenture”), dated as of August 15, 1978, but actually executed on September 20, 1978, and recorded, among other places, in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, Registry of Deeds, Book 2640, Page 334, in York County, Maine, Registry of Deeds, Book 2417, Page 01, in Concord, Vermont, Land Records, Book 44, Page 129A, and in the Office of the Secretary of the State of Connecticut in Volume 56, Page G of Railroad Mortgages (together with certificates with respect thereto recorded in the Town Clerk’s offices of Waterford and Berlin, Connecticut), to which this instrument is supplemental, and in modification and confirmation thereof has executed and delivered to (i) Bank of New England, National Association (formerly known as New England Merchants National Bank) as predecessor trustee nine duly recorded indentures supplemental thereto, and (ii) to First Fidelity Bank, National Association, New Jersey, a Tenth Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 1, 1991 (hereinafter generally referred to as the Tenth Supplemental Indenture), and (iii) to First Union National Bank, an Eleventh Supplemental Indenture dated as of April 1, 1998, and (iv) to First Union National Bank, a Twelfth Supplemental Indenture dated as of December 1, 2001, and (v) to Wachovia Bank, National Association, a Thirteenth Supplemental Indenture dated as of July 1, 2004, and (vi) to Wachovia Bank, National Association, a Fourteenth Supplemental Indenture dated as of October 1, 2005, thereto duly recorded, whereby substantially all the properties of the Company used by it in its business, whether then owned or thereafter acquired, with certain reservations, exceptions and exclusions fully set forth in the Original Indenture were given, granted, bargained, sold, transferred, assigned, pledged, mortgaged and conveyed to the Trustee, its successors and assigns, in trust upon the terms and conditions set forth therein to secure its General and Refunding Mortgage Bonds, and, subsequently as described herein, its First Mortgage Bonds, issued and to be issued thereunder, and for other purposes more particularly specified therein; and

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           WHEREAS, on January 6, 1991, Bank of New England, National Association was declared insolvent, and New Bank of New England, National Association, pursuant to a purchase and assumption agreement dated as of January 6, 1991 between it and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation as receiver of Bank of New England, National Association, acquired and succeeded to all of the right, title, interest, authority and appointment of Bank of New England, National Association, as Trustee under the Indenture, which succession and appointment were ratified and confirmed by the Board of Directors of the Company on February 21, 1991, all as more particularly recited in the Agreement as to Resignation of Trustee and Appointment of Successor Trustee (the “Resignation and Appointment Agreement”), by and among the Company, New Bank of New England, National Association, and First Fidelity Bank, National Association, New Jersey, recorded with the Tenth Supplemental Indenture; and

           WHEREAS, pursuant to the Resignation and Appointment Agreement, New Bank of New England, National Association resigned as successor trustee and First Fidelity Bank, National Association, New Jersey succeeded to the trusts created by the Indenture; and

           WHEREAS, First Fidelity Bank, National Association, New Jersey was succeeded by First Union National Bank; and

           WHEREAS, pursuant to The Third Amended Joint Plan of Reorganization (the “Plan”), dated December 28, 1989 (Case No. 88-00043), as confirmed by order of the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of New Hampshire dated April 20, 1990, all bonds outstanding under the First Mortgage Indenture dated as of January 1, 1943, as from time to time amended and supplemented, between the Company and Old Colony Trust Company, as trustee (to which each of The First National Bank of Boston and Maryland National Bank has been successor trustee) have been paid in full and said First Mortgage Indenture has been released and is of no further force or effect, all bonds outstanding under the Third Mortgage Indenture dated as of February 15, 1986, as from time to time amended and supplemented, between the Company and First Fidelity Bank, National Association, New Jersey, as trustee, have been paid in full and said Third Mortgage Indenture has been released and is of no further force or effect, and all bonds issued prior to the date of execution of the Tenth Supplemental Indenture and outstanding under the Indenture have been paid in full; and

           WHEREAS, the actions contemplated by the Resignation and Appointment Agreement and the Tenth Supplemental Indenture have been authorized and directed by Order of the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of New Hampshire dated January 18, 1991 in Case No. 88-00043, which Order authorized certain transactions and procedures necessary to consummate the Plan and approved certain modifications of the Plan related thereto; and

           WHEREAS, all applicable requirements of the Plan and said Order have been complied with; and

           WHEREAS, pursuant to the Tenth Supplemental Indenture the Company effected the amendments to the Indenture specified in the Tenth Supplemental Indenture, including amendments to reflect the release and discharge of the Company’s First Mortgage Indenture dated as of January 1, 1943, as supplemented and amended, and to reflect that, as a result, the Indenture is now a First Mortgage Indenture, the bonds issued and to be issued under the

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Indenture will be First Mortgage Bonds of the Company, and the Original Indenture as it may heretofore and hereafter be supplemented and amended shall henceforth be known and referred to as the Company’s First Mortgage Indenture dated as of August 15, 1978; and

           WHEREAS, the Company by appropriate and sufficient corporate action in conformity with the terms of the Indenture duly caused to be issued seven new series of bonds under the Indenture designated First Mortgage Bonds, Series A through G, said Series A through Series G Bonds being in an aggregate principal amount of $858,985,000 and consisting of fully registered bonds containing the terms and provisions duly fixed and determined by the Board of Directors of the Company and expressed in Schedule B to the Tenth Supplemental Indenture; and

           WHEREAS, on May 15, 1996, $172,500,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 8 7/8% First Mortgage Bonds, Series A, matured and were paid and canceled; and

           WHEREAS, as of April 1, 1998 the Company by appropriate and sufficient corporate action in conformity with the terms of the Indenture duly caused to be issued a new series of bonds under the Indenture designated as First Mortgage Bonds, Series H (hereinafter generally referred to as the “Series H Bonds” or the “bonds of Series H”), said Series H Bonds being in an aggregate principal amount of $75,000,000 and containing the terms and provisions duly fixed and determined by the Board of Directors of the Company and expressed in Schedule A to the Eleventh Supplemental Indenture; and

           WHEREAS, on May 15, 1998, $170,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 9.17% First Mortgage Bonds, Series, B, matured and were paid and canceled; and

           WHEREAS, on April 22, 1999, the Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of April 23, 1998 (the “Credit Agreement”) terminated, the Credit Borrowings thereunder were indefeasibly paid in full in accordance with the terms thereof and the obligations of the several Lenders to make advances to the Company under the Credit Agreement were terminated; the bonds of Series H were deemed paid and all obligations of the Company to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the bonds of Series H was satisfied and discharged; and the $75,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s First Mortgage Bonds, Series H, were canceled; and

           WHEREAS, as of March 30, 2001 the Company sold its interest in the Millstone III Nuclear Generating Station, located in Waterford, Connecticut, and with the sale of said property, no longer owns any property located in Connecticut which is subject to the lien of the Indenture, and is no longer subject to the jurisdiction of the Connecticut Department of Public Utility Control; and

           WHEREAS, pursuant to the Series A, B and C Loan and Trust Agreements dated October 1, 2001 (herein called the “Series A, B and C PCRB Agreements”), by and among the Business Finance Authority of the State of New Hampshire (herein called “the Authority”), the Company and the State Street Bank and Trust Company, as trustee (herein called the “Series A, B and C PCRB Trustee”), the Authority issued $89,250,000 in principal amount of its Pollution Control Revenue Bonds (Public Service Company of New Hampshire Project – 2001 Tax Exempt Series A) (herein called the “Series A PCR Bonds”) and loaned the proceeds from the

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sale of the Series A PCR Bonds to the Company. Proceeds of the loan were used to refund (i) the Authority’s $66,000,000 aggregate principal amount 7.65% Pollution Control Revenue Bonds (Public Service Company of New Hampshire Project – 1991 Tax-Exempt Series A) (the “1991 Series A Bonds”), and (ii) a portion of the Authority’s $112,500,000 aggregate principal amount 7.65% Pollution Control Revenue Bonds (Public Service Company of New Hampshire Project – 1991 Tax-Exempt Series C) (the “1991 Series C Bonds”). The proceeds of the 1991 Series A and C Bonds were used to finance and refinance a portion of the Company’s share of expenditures, including financing costs, relating to the construction of certain pollution control, sewage and/or solid waste disposal facilities required for the operation of the Seabrook nuclear-fueled, steam electric generating plant, Unit 1, located in Seabrook, New Hampshire, in which the Company owned an undivided 35.6% interest. The Authority also issued $89,250,000 in principal amount of its Pollution Control Revenue Bonds (Public Service Company of New Hampshire Project – 2001 Tax Exempt Series B) (herein called the “Series B PCR Bonds”) and loaned the proceeds from the sale of the Series B PCR Bonds to the Company. Proceeds of the loan were used to refund a portion of the 1991 Series C Bonds. The proceeds of the 1991 Series C Bonds were used to finance and refinance a portion of the Company’s share of expenditures, including financing costs, relating to the construction of certain pollution control, sewage and/or solid waste disposal facilities required for the operation of the Seabrook nuclear-fueled, steam electric generating plant, located in Seabrook, New Hampshire, in which the Company owned an undivided 35.6% interest. The Authority also issued $108,985,000 in principal amount of its Pollution Control Revenue Bonds (Public Service Company of New Hampshire Project – 2001 Tax Exempt Series C) (herein called the “Series C PCR Bonds”) and loaned the proceeds from the sale of the Series C PCR Bonds to the Company. Proceeds of the loan were used to refund a portion of the 1991 Series C Bonds. The proceeds of the 1991 Series C Bonds were used to finance and refinance a portion of the Company’s share of expenditures, including financing costs, relating to the construction of certain pollution control, sewage and/or solid waste disposal facilities required for the operation of the Seabrook nuclear-fueled, steam electric generating plant, located in Seabrook, New Hampshire, in which the Company owned an undivided 35.6% interest. Proceeds of the loan were used to refund the Authority’s $108,985,000 aggregate principal amount 7.50% Pollution Control Revenue Bonds (Public Service Company of New Hampshire Project – 1991 Tax Exempt Series B) (herein called the “1991 Series B Bonds”). The proceeds of the 1991 Series C Bonds were used to finance and refinance a portion of the Company’s share of expenditures, including financing costs, relating to the construction of certain pollution control, sewage and/or solid waste disposal facilities required for the operation of the Seabrook nuclear-fueled, steam electric generating plant, located in Seabrook, New Hampshire, in which the Company owned an undivided 35.6% interest; and

           WHEREAS, the Series A, B and C PCR Bonds were special obligations of the Authority, payable solely out of the revenues and other receipts, funds and moneys derived by the Authority under the Series A, B and C PCRB Agreements and from any amounts otherwise available under the Series A, B and C PCRB Agreements for the payment of the Series A, B and C PCR Bonds, and such revenues and other receipts, funds moneys and amounts are, pursuant to the Series A, B and C PCRB Agreements, assigned and pledged by the Authority to the Series A, B and C PCRB Trustee as security for the Series A, B and C PCR Bonds and include loan payments required to be made by the Company to the Series A, B and C PCRB Trustee for the account of the

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Authority pursuant to the Series A, B and C PCRB Agreements in amounts equal to the amounts payable with respect to the Series A, B and C PCR Bonds; and

           WHEREAS, in consideration of the loan being provided by the Authority under, and pursuant to the provisions of, the Series A, B and C PCRB Agreements, the Company issued: (a) $89,250,000 principal amount of its First Mortgage Bonds, Series I (hereinafter generally referred to as the “Series I Bonds” or the “bonds of Series I”) to evidence and secure the Company’s obligation under the Series A PCRB Agreement to make loan payments as aforesaid and to provide security for the Series A PCR Bonds; (b) $89,250,000 principal amount of its First Mortgage Bonds, Series J (hereinafter generally referred to as the “Series J Bonds” or the “bonds of Series J”) to evidence and secure the Company’s obligation under the Series B PCRB Agreement to make loan payments as aforesaid and to provide security for the Series B PCR Bonds; and (c) $108,985,000 principal amount of its First Mortgage Bonds, Series K (hereinafter generally referred to as the “Series K Bonds” or the “bonds of Series K”) to evidence and secure the Company’s obligation under the Series C PCRB Agreement to make loan payments as aforesaid and to provide security for the Series C PCR Bonds; and

           WHEREAS, the execution and delivery of the Twelfth Supplemental Indenture and the issue of not exceeding $89,250,000 in aggregate principal amount of bonds of Series I, $89,250,000 in aggregate principal amount of bonds of Series J and $108,985,000 in aggregate principal amount of bonds of Series K, and other necessary actions were duly authorized by the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company; and

           WHEREAS, as a result of a merger, First Union National Bank changed its name to Wachovia Bank, National Association; and

           WHEREAS, U.S. Bank National Association has succeeded Wachovia Bank, National Association, as Trustee under the Indenture; and

           WHEREAS, the execution and delivery of the Thirteenth Supplemental Indenture and the issue of not exceeding $50,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of the Company’s First Mortgage Bonds, Series L and other necessary actions were duly authorized by the Board of Directors of the Company; and

           WHEREAS, the execution and delivery of the Fourteenth Supplemental Indenture and the issue of not exceeding $50,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of the Company’s First Mortgage Bonds, Series M, and other necessary actions were duly authorized by the Board of Directors of the Company; and

           WHEREAS, the execution and delivery of this Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture and the issue of not exceeding $70,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of the Company’s First Mortgage Bonds, Series N (hereinafter generally referred to as the “Series N Bonds” or the “bonds of Series N”), and other necessary actions have been duly authorized by the Board of Directors of the Company; and

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           WHEREAS, the Company proposes to execute and deliver this Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture to provide for the issue of the bonds of Series N and confirm the lien of the Indenture on the property referred to below, all as permitted by Section 15.1 of the Original Indenture; and

           WHEREAS, the Company has purchased, constructed or otherwise acquired certain additional property not heretofore specifically described in the Indenture but which is and is intended to be subject to the lien thereof, and proposes specifically to subject such additional property to the lien of the Indenture at this time; and

           WHEREAS, all acts and things necessary to make the initial issue of the Series N Bonds, when executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee and delivered as in the Original Indenture provided, the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company according to their terms and to make this Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture a legal, valid and binding instrument for the security of the bonds, in accordance with its and their terms, have been done and performed, and the execution and delivery of this Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture has in all respects been duly authorized;

           NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, and of the acceptance of said Series N Bonds by the holder thereof, and of the sum of $1.00 duly paid by the Trustee to the Company, and of other good and valuable considerations, the receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged, and in confirmation of and supplementing the Original Indenture as previously supplemented by said fourteen preceding supplemental indentures, and in performance of and compliance with the provisions thereof, said Public Service Company of New Hampshire, by these presents, does give, grant, bargain, sell, transfer, assign, pledge, mortgage and convey unto U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, as provided in the Original Indenture, as previously supplemented and amended and as supplemented by this Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture, and its successor or successors in the trust thereby and hereby created, and its and their assigns, (a) all and singular the property, and rights and interests in property, described in the Original Indenture and the fourteen preceding supplemental indentures (said supplemental indentures, in each case, as applicable, as amended by the Tenth Supplemental Indenture, hereinafter referred to as the Preceding Supplemental Indentures), and thereby conveyed, pledged, assigned, transferred and mortgaged, or intended so to be (said descriptions in said Original Indenture and the Preceding Supplemental Indentures being hereby made a part hereof to the same extent as if set forth herein at length), whether then or now owned or thereafter or hereafter acquired, except such of said properties or interests therein as may have been released or sold or disposed of in whole or in part as permitted by the provisions of the Original Indenture, and (b) also, but without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing, all the right, title and interest of the Company, now owned or hereafter acquired, in and to the rights, titles, interests and properties described or referred to in Schedule B hereto attached and hereby made a part hereof as fully as if set forth herein at length, in all cases not specifically reserved, excepted and excluded; the foregoing property, and rights and interests in property, being located in the following listed municipalities in New Hampshire and unincorporated areas in Coos County, New Hampshire, as well as in various municipalities in the States of Maine, Vermont and elsewhere:

           BELKNAP COUNTY — Alton, Barnstead, Belmont, Center Harbor, Gilford, Gilmanton, Laconia, Meredith, New Hampton, Sanbornton, Tilton;

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           CARROLL COUNTY — Albany, Brookfield, Chatham, Conway, Eaton, Effingham, Freedom, Madison, Moultonboro, Ossipee, Sandwich, Tamworth, Tuftonboro, Wakefield, Wolfeboro;

           CHESHIRE COUNTY — Alstead, Chesterfield, Dublin, Fitzwilliam, Gilsum, Harrisville, Hinsdale, Jaffrey, Keene, Marlborough, Marlow, Nelson, Richmond, Rindge, Roxbury, Stoddard, Sullivan, Surry, Swanzey, Troy, Westmoreland, Winchester;

           COOS COUNTY — Bean’s Grant, Berlin, Cambridge, Carroll, Chandler’s Purchase, Clarksville, Colebrook, Columbia, Crawford’s Purchase, Dalton, Dummer, Errol, Gorham, Green’s Grant, Jefferson, Lancaster, Martin’s Location, Milan, Millsfield, Northumberland, Pinkham’s Grant, Pittsburg, Randolph, Shelburne, Stark, Stewartstown, Stratford, Success, Thompson & Meserve’s Purchase, Wentworth’s Location, Whitefield;

           GRAFTON COUNTY — Alexandria, Ashland, Bath, Bethlehem, Bridgewater, Bristol, Campton, Easton, Enfield, Franconia, Grafton, Hanover, Haverhill, Hebron, Holderness, Landaff, Lincoln, Lisbon, Littleton, Lyman, Lyme, Orange, Orford, Piermont, Plymouth, Rumney, Sugar Hill, Thornton, Woodstock;

           HILLSBOROUGH COUNTY — Amherst, Antrim, Bedford, Bennington, Brookline, Deering, Francestown, Goffstown, Greenfield, Greenville, Hancock, Hillsborough, Hollis, Hudson, Litchfield, Lyndeborough, Manchester, Mason, Merrimack, Milford, Mont Vernon, Nashua, New Boston, New Ipswich, Pelham, Peterborough, Sharon, Temple, Weare, Wilton, Windsor;

           MERRIMACK COUNTY — Allenstown, Andover, Boscawen, Bow, Bradford, Canterbury, Chichester, Concord, Danbury, Dunbarton, Epsom, Franklin, Henniker, Hill, Hooksett, Hopkinton, Loudon, Newbury, New London, Northfield, Pembroke, Pittsfield, Salisbury, Sutton, Warner, Webster, Wilmot;

           ROCKINGHAM COUNTY — Auburn, Atkinson, Brentwood, Candia, Chester, Danville, Deerfield, Derry, East Kingston, Epping, Exeter, Fremont, Greenland, Hampstead, Hampton, Hampton Falls, Kensington, Kingston, Londonderry, New Castle, Newfields, Newington, Newmarket, Newton, North Hampton, Northwood, Nottingham, Portsmouth, Raymond, Rye, Sandown, Seabrook, South Hampton, Stratham, Windham;

           STRAFFORD COUNTY — Barrington, Dover, Durham, Farmington, Lee, Madbury, Middleton, Milton, New Durham, Rochester, Rollinsford, Somersworth, Strafford;

           SULLIVAN COUNTY — Charlestown, Claremont, Cornish, Croydon, Goshen, Grantham, Lempster, Newport, Plainfield, Springfield, Sunapee, Unity, Washington;

           SUBJECT, HOWEVER, as to all of the foregoing, to the specific rights, privileges, liens, encumbrances, restrictions, conditions, limitations, covenants, interests, reservations, exceptions and otherwise as provided in the Original Indenture and the Preceding Supplemental Indentures, and in the descriptions in the schedules thereto and hereto and in the deeds or grants in said schedules referred to;

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           BUT SPECIFICALLY RESERVING, EXCEPTING AND EXCLUDING (as the same are reserved, excepted and excluded from the lien of the Original Indenture and the Preceding Supplemental Indentures) from this instrument and the grant, conveyance, mortgage, transfer and assignment herein contained, all right, title and interest of the Company, now owned or hereafter acquired, in and to the properties and rights specified in subclauses (a) to (m), both inclusive, of the paragraph beginning “BUT SPECIFICALLY RESERVING, EXCEPTING AND EXCLUDING...” which paragraph is part of the granting clauses of the Original Indenture;

           TO HAVE AND TO HOLD all said plant, premises, property, franchises and rights hereby conveyed, assigned, pledged or mortgaged, or intended so to be, unto the Trustee, its successor or successors in trust, and to its and their assigns forever;

           BUT IN TRUST, NEVERTHELESS, with power of sale, for the equal pro rata benefit, security and protection of the owners of the bonds without any preference, priority or distinction whatever of any one bond over any other bond by reason of priority in the issue, sale or negotiation thereof, or otherwise;

           PROVIDED, HOWEVER, and these presents are upon the condition, that if the Company shall pay or cause to be paid or make appropriate provision for the payment unto the holders of the bonds of the principal, premium, if any, and interest to become due thereon at the times and in the manner stipulated therein, and shall keep, perform and observe all and singular the covenants, agreements and provisions in the Indenture expressed to be kept, performed and observed by or on the part of the Company, then the Indenture and the estate and rights thereby and hereby granted shall, pursuant and subject to the provisions of Article 16 of the Original Indenture, cease, determine and be void, but otherwise shall be and remain in full force and effect.

           AND IT IS HEREBY COVENANTED, DECLARED AND AGREED, upon the trusts and for the purposes aforesaid, as set forth in the following covenants, agreements, conditions and provisions, viz.:

ARTICLE 1
SERIES N BONDS

           SECTION 1.01.

                                                   Designation; Amount . The bonds of Series N shall be designated “First Mortgage Bonds, Series N, Due 2017” and shall initially be authenticated in the aggregate principal amount of Seventy Million Dollars ($70,000,000). The initial issue of the bonds of Series N may be effected upon compliance with the applicable provisions of the Original Indenture. Additional bonds of Series N, without limitation as to amount, having the same terms and conditions as the bonds of Series N (except for the date of original issuance, the initial interest payment date and the offering price) may also be issued by the Company without the consent of the holders of the bonds of Series N, pursuant to a separate supplemental indenture related thereto. Such additional bonds of Series N shall be part of the same series as the bonds of Series N. The Trustee shall authenticate and deliver up to $70,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Series N Bonds at any time upon application by the Company and compliance with the applicable provisions of the Original Indenture.

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           SECTION 1.02.

                                                   Form of Series N Bonds; Global Security; Depository for Global Securities. The Series N Bonds shall be issued only in fully registered form without coupons in denominations of One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00) and multiples thereof.

           The Series N Bonds shall be initially represented by one or more global securities (the “Global Securities”). Each Global Security will be deposited with, or on behalf of, The Depository Trust Company, as depository (“DTC”), and registered in the name of Cede & Co., a nominee of DTC.

           The Company may at any time and in its sole discretion determine not to have any Series N Bonds in the form of Global Securities and, in such event, will issue certificated Series N Bonds in definitive form in exchange for the Global Securities. In any such instance, an owner of a beneficial interest in the Global Securities will be entitled to physical delivery in definitive form of certificated bonds represented by the Global Securities equal in principal amount to such beneficial interest and to have such certificated bonds registered in its name.

           The Series N Bonds shall be in substantially the form set forth in Schedule A attached hereto. The terms of the Series N Bonds contained in such form are hereby incorporated herein by reference as though fully set forth in this place and are made a part of this Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture.

           SECTION 1.03.

                                                   Provisions of Series N Bonds; Interest Accrual . The Series N Bonds shall mature on September 1, 2017 and shall bear interest at the rate of 6.15% per year, payable semiannually in arrears on March 1 and September 1 of each year (each, an “Interest Payment Date”) (except that the final Interest Payment Date will be September 1, 2017) beginning on March 1, 2008, and on the maturity date, until the Company’s obligation in respect of the principal thereof shall be discharged, and at the rate of 6.15% per annum on any overdue principal and premium and on any overdue installment of interest. The Series N Bonds shall be dated the date of authentication thereof by the Trustee and shall bear interest on the principal amount from, and including, the date of original issuance to, and excluding, the first Interest Payment Date and then from, and including, the immediately preceding Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for to, but excluding, the next Interest Payment Date or the maturity date, as the case may be. Interest on the Series N Bonds will be computed on the basis of 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

           The Series N Bonds shall be payable both as to principal and interest at the corporate trust office of the Trustee at U.S. Bank National Association in Morristown, New Jersey or the corporate trust office of its successors, in any coin or currency of the United States of America which at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. The interest on the Series N Bonds shall be payable without presentation, and only to or upon the person in whose name the Series N Bonds are registered at the close of business on the business day prior to each Interest Payment Date. The Series N Bonds shall be callable for redemption in whole or in part according to the terms and provisions provided herein in Section 1.05.

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           The Company has initially designated DTC as the depository for the Series N Bonds. For as long as the Series N Bonds or any portion thereof are in the form of a Global Security, and notwithstanding the previous paragraph, all payments of interest, principal and other amounts in respect of the Series N Bonds shall be made to DTC or its nominee in accordance with its applicable policies and procedures, in the coin or currency specified above. So long as the Series N Bonds are in the form of a Global Security, neither the Company nor the Trustee shall have any responsibility with respect to the policies and procedures of DTC, or any successor depository, or for any notices or other communications among DTC, its direct and indirect participants or beneficial owners of the Series N Bonds.

           SECTION 1.04.

                                                   Transfer and Exchange of Series N Bonds. So long as the Series N Bonds are in the form of Global Securities, the Series N Bonds may not be transferred except as a whole (1) by DTC to a nominee of DTC or (2) by a nominee of DTC to DTC or another nominee of DTC or (3) by DTC or any such nominee to a successor of DTC or a nominee of such successor. If (1) DTC is at any time unwilling or unable to continue as depository and a successor depository is not appointed by the Company within ninety days or (2) there shall have occurred and be continuing after any applicable grace periods an Event of Default under the Indenture with respect to the Series N Bonds represented by such Global Security, the Company will issue certificated Series N Bonds in definitive registered form in exchange for the Global Securities.

           The Company may at any time and in its sole discretion determine not to have any Series N Bonds in registered form represented by one or more Global Securities and, in such event, will issue certificated bonds in definitive form in exchange for the Global Securities representing the Series N Bonds. In any such instance, an owner of a beneficial interest in the Global Securities will be entitled to physical delivery in definitive form of certificated bonds represented by the Global Securities equal in principal amount to such beneficial interest and to have such certificated bonds registered in its name.

           In the event certificated bonds are issued in exchange for the Global Securities, the Series N Bonds may be surrendered for registration of transfer as provided in Section 2.8 of the Original Indenture at the corporate trust office of the Trustee at U.S. Bank National Association in Morristown, New Jersey or the corporate trust offices of its successors, and may be surrendered at said office for exchange for a like aggregate principal amount of Series N Bonds of other authorized denominations. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.7 of the Original Indenture, no charge, except for taxes or other governmental charges, shall be made by the Company for any registration of transfer of Series N Bonds or for the exchange of any Series N Bonds for such bonds of other authorized denominations.

           SECTION 1.05.

                                                   Redemption of the Series N Bonds. The Series N Bonds are subject to redemption, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company at any time. If the Company elects to redeem the Series N Bonds, it will do so at a redemption price equal to the greater of (x) one hundred percent (100%) of the principal amount of the Series N Bonds being

10


 

redeemed, plus accrued interest thereon to the redemption date, or (y) as determined by the Quotation Agent, the sum of the present value of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on the Series N Bonds to be redeemed (not including any portion of payments of interest accrued as of the redemption date) discounted to the redemption date on a semi-annual basis at the Adjusted Treasury Rate plus twenty-five (25) basis points, plus accrued interest to the redemption date. The redemption price will be calculated assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.

           The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing, not less than forty-five (45) days, or such shorter period as shall be acceptable to the Trustee, of any such election to redeem. Such notice shall include the amount of Series N Bonds to be redeemed, the redemption date and the redemption price.

           “Adjusted Treasury Rate” means, with respect to any redemption date, the rate per year equal to the semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity of the Comparable Treasury Issue, assuming a price for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for that redemption date.

           “Comparable Treasury Issue” means the United States Treasury security selected by the Quotation Agent as having a maturity comparable to the remaining term of the Series N Bonds that would be used, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the remaining term of the Series N Bonds.

           “Comparable Treasury Price” means, with respect to any redemption date: (i) the average of the Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations for that redemption date, after excluding the highest and lowest of the Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, or (ii) if the Trustee obtains fewer than three Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, the average of all Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations so received.

           “Quotation Agent” means the Reference Treasury Dealer appointed by the Company.

           “Reference Treasury Dealer” means a primary U.S. Government securities dealer in New York, New York selected by the Company.

           “Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations” means, with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer and any redemption date, the average, as determined by the Trustee, of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to the Trustee by that Reference Treasury Dealer at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the third business day preceding that redemption date.

           Notice of any redemption will be provided at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each holder of the Series N Bonds to be redeemed.

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           Absent a default in payment of the redemption price, on and after the redemption date, interest will cease to accrue on the Series N Bonds or portions of the Series N Bonds called for redemption.

           If less than all of the Series N Bonds are to be redeemed, the Trustee will select the Series N Bonds to be redeemed by a method that the Trustee deems fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for the redemption of portions (equal to $1,000 or any multiple thereof) of the principal amount of the Series N Bonds larger than $1,000. Notice of redemption will be mailed, first-class mail postage prepaid, to each holder of Series N Bonds to be redeemed at the holder’s address in the register for the Series N Bonds. If any Series N Bonds are to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption that relates to that Series N Bond will state the portion of the principal amount of that Series N Bond to be redeemed. In that case, the Company will issue a new Series N Bond of any authorized denomination, as requested, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of such Series N Bond, in the name of the holder upon cancellation of the original Series N Bond. Series N Bonds or portions of Series N Bonds to be redeemed become due on the redemption date, and interest will cease to accrue on those Series N Bonds or portions of Series N Bonds on the redemption date.

           The Series N Bonds are not subject to any sinking fund.

           Except as provided in this Section 1.05, the Series N Bonds are not subject to redemption under any provisions of the Indenture.

           SECTION 1.06.

                                                   Effect of Event of Default . If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the principal of the Series N Bonds may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.

           SECTION 1.07.

                                                   Payment Date Not a Business Day . If any redemption or maturity date for principal, premium or interest with respect to the Series N Bonds shall be (i) a Sunday or a legal holiday, or (ii) a day on which banking institutions are authorized pursuant to law to close and on which the corporate trust offices of the Trustee in Minnesota or New Jersey are not open for business, then the payment thereof may be made on the next succeeding day not a day specified in (i) or (ii) with the same force and effect as if made on the specified payment date and no interest shall accrue for the period after the specified payment date.

           SECTION 1.08

                                                   Amendment and Restatement of Mortgage Indenture . Each holder of a Series N Bond, solely by virtue of its acquisition thereof, including as an owner of a book-entry interest therein, shall have and be deemed to have consented, without the need for any further action or consent by such holder, to the amendment and restatement of the Original Indenture in substantially the form set forth in Schedule C appended hereto and made a part hereof (the “Amended and Restated Indenture”), with such additions, deletions, and other changes made to such form prior to the time of such amendment and restatement (“Future Changes”) (1) that add to the covenants of the Company in the Amended and Restated Indenture,

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or surrender rights or powers of the Company therein, for the benefit of the holders of the outstanding bonds issued under the Original Indenture, (2) as shall be requested by the Trustee and its counsel, (3) as may be requested by the New Hampshire Public Utilities Commission or other regulatory authority having jurisdiction over the Company, or (4) otherwise, as shall be proposed by the Company after the date of the execution and delivery of this Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture, provided that (a) in the case of any Future Change described in clause (4), such Future Change is not, in the reasonable judgment of the Company, inconsistent with the fundamental structure and terms of the Amended and Restated Indenture, and (b) in the case of any Future Change described in clause (3) or (4), such Future Change does not, in the reasonable judgment of the Company, adversely affect in any material respect the interests of the holders of the bonds issued under the Original Indenture.

ARTICLE 2
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

           SECTION 2.01.

                                                   Recitals . The recitals in this Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture shall be taken as recitals by the Company alone, and shall not be considered as made by or as imposing any obligation or liability upon the Trustee, nor shall the Trustee be held responsible for the legality or validity of this Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture, and the Trustee makes no covenants or representations, and shall not be responsible, as to or for the effect, authorization, execution, delivery or recording of this Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture, except as expressly set forth in the Original Indenture. The Trustee shall not be taken impliedly to waive by this Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture any right it would otherwise have.

           SECTION 2.02.

                                                   Benefits of Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture . Nothing in this Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture, expressed or implied, is intended or shall be construed to confer upon, or give to, any person, firm or corporation, other than the parties hereto and the holders of the Series N Bonds, any right, remedy or claim under or by reason of the Indenture or any covenant, condition or stipulation thereof; and the covenants, stipulations and agreements in the Indenture contained are and shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the parties hereto, their successors and assigns, and holders of the bonds.

           SECTION 2.03.

                                                   Effect of Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture. This Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture is executed, shall be construed as and is expressly stated to be an indenture supplemental to the Original Indenture and shall form a part of the Indenture; and the Original Indenture, as supplemented and amended by this Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture, is hereby confirmed and adopted by the Company as its obligation. All terms used in this Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture shall be taken to have the meaning specified in the Original Indenture, except in cases where the context clearly indicates otherwise.

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           SECTION 2.04.

                                                   Termination . This Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture shall become void when the Indenture shall be void.

           SECTION 2.05.

                                                   Trust Indenture Act. If and to the extent that any provision of this Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with any of the applicable provisions of Sections 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, such required provision shall control.

           SECTION 2.06.

                                                   Counterparts. This Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture may be simultaneously executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original; and all said counterparts executed and delivered, each as an original, shall constitute but one and the same instrument, which shall for all purposes be sufficiently evidenced by any such original counterpart.

           SECTION 2.07.

                                                   Notices . Any notice to the Trustee under any provision of this Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture shall be sufficiently given if served personally upon a responsible officer of the Trustee or mailed by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the Trustee at its corporate trust office, which is U.S. Bank National Association, 21 South Street, Third Floor, Morristown, New Jersey 07960 as of the date hereof. The Trustee shall notify the Company from time to time of any change in the address of its corporate trust office.

           SECTION 2.08.

                                                   Definitions . The use of the terms and expressions herein is in accordance with the definitions, uses and construction contained in the Original Indenture and the form of Series N Bond attached hereto as Schedule A .

           SECTION 2.09.

                                                   Confirmation of Trustee Succession . Effective September 12, 2006, and since that date, U.S. Bank National Association, with an office in Morristown, Morris County, New Jersey, at which office administration of the Indenture by the corporate trustee hereunder has previously occurred and continues to occur, has acted as Trustee under the Indenture, having been duly appointed as Trustee under the Indenture by order of the Superior Court of New Jersey, Chancery Division: Morris County, dated September 12, 2006, in Docket No.: MRS-C-117-06. To the extent necessary, if at all, the Company and U.S. Bank National Association hereby agree that effective September 12, 2006, Wachovia Bank, National Association resigned as Trustee under this Indenture, and the Company, being duly authorized to do so, hereby appoints U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee under the Indenture, as of September 12, 2006, and U.S. Bank National Association, being duly authorized to do so, hereby accepts said appointment as of that date.

[The remainder of this page left blank intentionally.]

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           IN WITNESS WHEREOF, PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE has caused this instrument to be executed and its corporate seal to be hereto affixed, by its officers, thereunto duly authorized, and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION has caused this instrument to be executed and its corporate seal to be hereto affixed by its officers thereunto duly authorized, all as of the day and year first above written but actually executed on September 17, 2007.

PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY
OF NEW HAMPSHIRE
 
 
 
By:  
     / S / R ANDY A. S HOOP                                   
  Randy A. Shoop
  Vice President and Treasurer

CORPORATE SEAL

Attest:

 

    / S / O. K AY C OMENDUL
O. Kay Comendul
Assistant Secretary
 
Signed, sealed and delivered by
Public Service Company of New
Hampshire in the presence of us:
 
 
    / S / K ATRINA M. M ANLEY
 
 
 
    / S / K ERRY J. T OMASEVICH
 
 
Witnesses

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STATE OF CONNECTICUT       )    
    )       ss: Berlin
COUNTY OF HARTFORD   )    

           Then personally appeared before me Randy A. Shoop, Vice President and Treasurer, and O. Kay Comendul, Assistant Secretary, of Public Service Company of New Hampshire, a New Hampshire corporation, and severally acknowledged the foregoing instrument to be their free act and deed in their said capacities and the free act and deed of said corporation.

           Witness my hand and notarial seal this 17th day of September 2007, at Berlin, Connecticut.

Name:      / S / K ATRINA M. M ANLEY
Notary Public
My Commission Expires 8/31/2008

(Notarial Seal)

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U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION                              
as Trustee as aforesaid
 
 
 
By:           / S / S. R OCHE
  Stephanie Roche
  Vice President

Attest:
 
    / S / R ICK B ARNES
Name: Rick Barnes
Title:    Vice President
 
Signed and delivered by
U.S. Bank National Association
in the presence of us:
 
 
    / S / T HOMAS B RETT
Thomas Brett
 
 
    / S / P AUL O’B RIEN
Paul O’Brien
 
Witnesses

17


 

STATE OF NEW JERSEY            )        
    )   ss: Morristown
COUNTY OF MORRIS   )    

           Then personally appeared before me Stephanie Roche, Vice President of U.S. Bank National Association, a national banking association, and acknowledged the foregoing instrument to be her free act and deed in her said capacity and the free act and deed of said corporation.

           Witness my hand and notarial seal this 17th day of September 2007, at Morristown, New Jersey.

Name:    Florence May Noll
Notary Public
My Commission Expires 4/13/2012
   / S / F LORENCE M AY N OLL

(Notarial Seal)

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SCHEDULE A
(FORM OF FACE OF SERIES N BONDS)

           THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITORY OR A NOMINEE OF A DEPOSITORY. THIS SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE DEPOSITORY OR ITS NOMINEE ONLY IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE AND HEREIN, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITORY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY TO THE DEPOSITORY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY) MAY BE REGISTERED EXCEPT IN LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES.

           Unless this Global Security is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation (“DTC”), to Public Service Company of New Hampshire or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange, or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or in such other name as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC (and any payment is made to Cede & Co. or to such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.

PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE
FIRST MORTGAGE BOND, SERIES N
PRINCIPAL DUE SEPTEMBER 1, 2017

CUSIP No. 744482 BH2

No. 1

$70,000,000               

           FOR VALUE RECEIVED, PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New Hampshire (hereinafter called the “Company”, which term includes any successor corporation under the Indenture), hereby promises to pay to Cede & Co., or registered assigns, subject to the conditions set forth herein, the principal sum of Seventy Million Dollars ($70,000,000), on September 1, 2017, and to pay interest on said sum semiannually in arrears, on March 1 and September 1 in each year (each, an “Interest Payment Date”) (except that the final Interest Payment Date will be September 1, 2017), commencing on March 1, 2008 at the rate of 6.15% per annum, until the Company’s obligation with respect to said principal sum shall be paid or made available for payment, and at the rate of 6.15% per annum on any overdue principal and premium and on any overdue installment of interest.

A-1


 

           This Series N Bond shall bear interest as aforesaid from, and including, the date of original issuance to, and excluding, the first Interest Payment Date and then from, and including, the immediately preceding Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for to, but excluding, the next Interest Payment Date or the maturity date, as the case may be. The amount of interest payable will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.

           In any case where any Interest Payment Date, maturity or redemption date is not a Business Day, then payment of principal and interest, if any, or principal and premium, if any, payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay), in each case with the same force and effect as if made on such date. A “Business Day” shall mean any day, except a (i) Sunday or a legal holiday, or (ii) a day on which banking institutions are authorized pursuant to law to close and on which the corporate trust offices of the Trustee in Minnesota or New Jersey are not open for business.

           Payment of the principal of and any interest on this Series N Bond will be made at the corporate trust office of the Trustee at U.S. Bank National Association in New Jersey or the corporate trust office of its successors, in any coin or currency of the United States of America which at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. The interest on this Series N Bond shall be payable without presentation, and only to or upon the person in whose name the Series N Bonds are registered at the close of business on the Business Day prior to each Interest Payment Date.

           The Company has initially designated DTC as the depository for this Series N Bond issued in the form of a Global Security. For as long as this Series N Bond or any portion hereof is in the form of a Global Security, and notwithstanding the previous paragraph, all payments of interest, principal and other amounts in respect of this Series N Bond shall be made to DTC or its nominee in accordance with its applicable policies and procedures, in the coin or currency specified above.

           Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Series N Bond set forth on the reverse hereof, including without limitation provisions in regard to the redemption and the registration of transfer and exchangeability of this Series N Bond, and such further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as though fully set forth in this place.

           As set forth in the Supplemental Indenture establishing the terms and series of the Bonds of this series, each holder of a Series N Bond, solely by virtue of its acquisition thereof, including as an owner of a book-entry interest therein, shall have and be deemed to have consented, without the need for any further action or consent by such holder, to the amendment and restatement of the Original Indenture in substantially the form set forth in Schedule C appended to such Supplemental Indenture and made a part thereof (the “Amended and Restated Indenture”), with such additions, deletions, and other changes made to such form prior to the time of such amendment and restatement (“Future Changes”) (1) that add to the covenants of the Company in the Amended and Restated Indenture, or surrender rights or powers of the Company therein, for the benefit of the holders of the outstanding bonds issued under the Original Indenture, (2) as shall be requested by the Trustee and its counsel, (3) as may be requested by the

A-2


 

New Hampshire Public Utilities Commission or other regulatory authority having jurisdiction over the Company, or (4) otherwise, as shall be proposed by the Company after the date of the execution and delivery of such Supplemental Indenture, provided that (a) in the case of any Future Change described in clause (4), such Future Change is not, in the reasonable judgment of the Company, inconsistent with the fundamental structure and terms of the Amended and Restated Indenture, and (b) in the case of any Future Change described in clause (3) or (4), such Future Change does not, in the reasonable judgment of the Company, adversely affect in any material respect the interests of the holders of the bonds issued under the Original Indenture.

           This Series N Bond shall not become or be valid or obligatory until the certificate of authentication hereon shall have been signed by U.S. Bank National Association (hereinafter with its successors as defined in the Indenture (as defined on the reverse hereof), generally called the Trustee), or by such a successor.

[The remainder of this page left blank intentionally.]

A-3


 

           IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Public Service Company of New Hampshire has caused this Series N Bond to be executed in its corporate name and on its behalf by its Vice President and Treasurer by his signature or a facsimile thereof, and its corporate seal to be affixed or imprinted hereon and attested by the manual or facsimile signature of its Secretary.

Dated as of September      , 2007

PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE

 

 

By:   
  Randy A. Shoop
  Vice President and Treasurer

Attest:

 

 

 
Name
Title:

[FORM OF TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE]

           U.S. Bank National Association hereby certifies that this Series N Bond is one of the bonds described in the within mentioned Indenture.

U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
TRUSTEE

 

By:   
  Name:
  Title: Authorized Signatory

A-4


 

[FORM OF REVERSE OF SERIES N BOND]
PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE
First Mortgage Bond, Series N, Due September 1, 2017

           This Series N Bond is one of a series of bonds known as the “First Mortgage Bonds, Series N” of the Company, initially limited to Seventy Million Dollars ($70,000,000) in aggregate principal amount, and issued under and pursuant to a First Mortgage Indenture between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association as successor to Wachovia Bank, National Association and by merger to First Union National Bank, formerly known as First Fidelity Bank, National Association, New Jersey, successor to Bank of New England, National Association (formerly known as New England Merchants National Bank), and to New Bank of New England, National Association, as Trustee, dated as of August 15, 1978, as amended, and pursuant to which U.S. Bank National Association is now Successor Trustee (said First Mortgage Indenture (i) as amended by the Tenth Supplemental Indenture thereto, being hereinafter generally called the “Original Indenture,” and (ii) together with all indentures expressly stated to be supplemental thereto, and each and every other instrument including the Fifteenth pursuant to which the Series N Bonds are being issued, being hereinafter generally called the “Indenture”), and together with all bonds of all series now outstanding or hereafter issued under the Indenture being equally and ratably secured (except as any sinking or other analogous fund, established in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, may afford additional security for the bonds of any particular series) by the Indenture, to which Indenture (executed counterparts of which are on file at the corporate trust office of the Trustee in Morristown, New Jersey) reference is hereby made for a description of the nature and extent of the security, the rights thereunder of the holders of bonds issued and to be issued thereunder, the rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee, the rights and obligations thereunder of the Company, and the terms and conditions upon which Bonds of this series, and bonds of other series, are issued and are to be issued; but neither the foregoing reference to the Indenture nor any provision of this Series N Bond or of the Indenture shall affect or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute, unconditional and unalterable, to pay at the maturities herein provided the principal of and interest on this Series N Bond as herein provided.

           The Series N Bonds shall be initially issued in the form of one or more global securities (the “Global Securities”). Each Global Security will be deposited with, or on behalf of, The Depository Trust Company, as depository (“DTC”), and registered in the name of Cede & Co., a nominee of DTC. The Company may at any time and in its sole discretion determine not to have any Series N Bonds in the form of Global Securities and, in such event, will issue certificated Series N Bonds in definitive form in exchange for the Global Securities representing the Series N Bonds. In any such instance, an owner of a beneficial interest in the Global Securities will be entitled to physical delivery in definitive form of certificated bonds represented by the Global Securities equal in principal amount to such beneficial interest and to have such certificated bonds registered in its name. In the event certificated bonds in definitive form are issued in exchange for the Global Securities they are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.

A-5


 

           The Series N Bonds, while in the form of Global Securities, may not be transferred except as a whole (1) by DTC to a nominee of DTC or (2) by a nominee of DTC to DTC or another nominee of DTC or (3) by DTC or any such nominee to a successor of DTC or a nominee of such successor. If (1) DTC is at any time unwilling or unable to continue as depository and a successor depository is not appointed by the Company within ninety days or (2) there shall have occurred and be continuing after any applicable grace periods an Event of Default under the Indenture with respect to the Series N Bonds represented by such Global Security, the Company will issue certificated bonds in definitive registered form in exchange for the Global Securities representing the Series N Bonds.

           The Company may at any time and in its sole discretion determine not to have any Series N Bonds in registered form represented by one or more Global Securities and, in such event, will issue certificated bonds in definitive form in exchange for the Global Securities representing the Series N Bonds. In any such instance, an owner of a beneficial interest in the Global Securities will be entitled to physical delivery in definitive form of certificated bonds represented by the Global Securities equal in principal amount to such beneficial interest and to have such certificated bonds registered in its name.

           In the event certificated bonds are issued in exchange for the Global Securities, the Series N Bonds may be surrendered for registration of transfer as provided in Section 2.8 of the Original Indenture at the corporate trust office of the Trustee at U.S. Bank National Association in Morristown, New Jersey or the corporate trust offices of its successors, and may be surrendered at said office for exchange for a like aggregate principal amount of Series N Bonds of other authorized denominations. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.7 of the Original Indenture, no charge, except for taxes or other governmental charges, shall be made by the Company for any registration of transfer of Series N Bonds or for the exchange of any Series N Bonds for such bonds of other authorized denominations.

           The Series N Bonds are subject to redemption, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company at any time. If the Company elects to redeem the Series N Bonds, it will do so at a redemption price equal to the greater of (x) one hundred percent (100%) of the principal amount of Series N Bonds being redeemed, plus accrued interest thereon to the redemption date, or (y) as determined by the Quotation Agent, the sum of the present value of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on the Series N Bonds to be redeemed (not including any portion of payments of interest accrued as of the redemption date) discounted to the redemption date on a semi-annual basis at the Adjusted Treasury Rate plus twenty-five (25) basis points, plus accrued interest to the redemption date. The redemption price will be calculated assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.

           The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing, not less than forty-five (45) days, or such shorter period as shall be acceptable to the Trustee, of any such election to redeem. Such notice shall include the amount of Series N Bonds to be redeemed, the redemption date and redemption price.

           “Adjusted Treasury Rate” means, with respect to any redemption date, the rate per year equal to the semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity of the Comparable Treasury Issue,

A-6


 

assuming a price for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for that redemption date.

           “Comparable Treasury Issue” means the United States Treasury security selected by the Quotation Agent as having a maturity comparable to the remaining term of the Series N Bonds that would be used, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the remaining term of the Series N Bonds.

           “Comparable Treasury Price” means, with respect to any redemption date: (i) the average of the Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations for that redemption date, after excluding the highest and lowest of the Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, or (ii) if the Trustee obtains fewer than three Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, the average of all Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations so received.

           “Quotation Agent” means the Reference Treasury Dealer appointed by the Company.

           “Reference Treasury Dealer” means a primary U.S. Government securities dealer in New York, New York selected by the Company.

           “Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations” means, with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer and any redemption date, the average, as determined by the Trustee, of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to the Trustee by that Reference Treasury Dealer at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the third business day preceding that redemption date.

           Notice of any redemption will be provided at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each holder of the Series N Bonds to be redeemed.

           Absent a default in payment of the redemption price, on and after the redemption date, interest will cease to accrue on the Series N Bonds or portions of the Series N Bonds called for redemption.

           If less than all of the Series N Bonds are to be redeemed, the Trustee will select the Series N Bonds to be redeemed by a method that the Trustee deems fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for the redemption of portions (equal to $1,000 or any multiple thereof) of the principal amount of the Series N Bonds larger than $1,000. Notice of redemption will be mailed, first-class mail postage prepaid, to each holder of Series N Bonds to be redeemed at the holder’s address in the register for the Series N Bonds. If any Series N Bonds are to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption that relates to that Series N Bond will state the portion of the principal amount of that Series N Bond to be redeemed. In that case, the Company will issue new Series N Bonds of any authorized denomination, as requested, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of such Series N Bond, in the name of the holder upon cancellation of the original Series N Bond. Series N Bonds or portions of Series N Bonds to be redeemed become due on the redemption date, and interest will cease to accrue on those Series N Bonds or portions of Series N Bonds on the redemption date.

A-7


 

           The Series N Bonds are not subject to any sinking fund.

           If the Series N Bonds are called in whole or in part, and if moneys have been duly deposited or otherwise made available to the Trustee for redemption hereof, or of the part hereof so called, as required in the Indenture, this Series N Bond or such called part hereof, shall be due and payable on the date fixed for redemption and thereafter this Series N Bond, or such called part hereof, shall cease to bear interest on the date fixed for redemption and shall cease to be entitled to the lien of the Indenture, and, as respects the Company’s liability hereon, this Series N Bond, or such called part hereof, shall be deemed to have been paid; but, if less than the whole principal amount hereof shall be so called, the holder hereof shall be entitled, in addition to the sums payable on account of the part called, to receive, without expense to such holder, upon surrender hereof, one or more Series N Bonds of this series for an aggregate principal amount equal to that part of the principal amount hereof not then called and paid.

           If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the principal of the Series N Bonds may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.

           The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Company and the Trustee to effect, by supplemental indenture, certain modifications of the Indenture without any consent of the holders of the bonds, and to effect certain other modifications of the Indenture, and of the rights of the holders of the bonds, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of all bonds issued under the Indenture at the time outstanding, or in case one or more, but less than all, of the series of said bonds then outstanding are affected, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of said outstanding bonds of each series affected.

           No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision herein or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and any premium and interest, including overdue interest, on this Series N Bond at the time, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

           This Series N Bond shall be exchangeable for securities registered in the names of holders other than DTC or its nominee only as provided in this paragraph. This Series N Bond shall be so exchangeable if (x) DTC notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depository or at any time ceases to be a clearing agency registered as such under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, (y) the Company executes and delivers to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate providing that this Series N Bond shall be so exchangeable or (z) there shall have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default with respect to the Series N Bonds.

Certificated securities so issued in exchange for the Global Security representing the Series N Bonds shall be of the same series, have the same interest rate, if any, and maturity and have the same terms as the Global Security representing the Series N Bonds, in authorized denominations and in the aggregate having the same principal amount as the Global Security representing the Series N Bonds and registered in such names as the depository for such Global Security representing the Series N Bonds shall direct.

A-8


 

           Series N Bonds not represented by a Global Security are transferable by the registered owner hereof upon surrender hereof at the corporate trust office of the Trustee, together with a written instrument of transfer in approved form, signed by the owner or his duly authorized attorney, and a new Series N Bond or Bonds for a like principal amount will be issued in exchange, all as provided in the Indenture. Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of this Bond, the Company and the Trustee may deem and treat the registered owner hereof as the absolute owner hereof, whether or not such Series N Bond shall be overdue, for the purpose of receiving payment and for all other purposes, and neither the Company nor the Trustee shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.

           Series N Bonds not represented by a Global Security are exchangeable at the option of the registered holder hereof upon surrender hereof, at the corporate trust office of the Trustee in Morristown, New Jersey or the corporate trust offices of its successors, for an equal principal amount of bonds of this series of other authorized denominations, in the manner and on the terms provided in the Indenture.

           Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.7 of the Original Indenture, no charge, except for taxes or other governmental charges, shall be made by the Company for any registration of transfer of Series N Bonds or for the exchange of any Series N Bonds for such bonds of other authorized denominations.

           Neither the failure to give any notice nor any defect in any notice given to the holder of the Global Securities or Series N Bonds not represented by a Global Security, will affect the sufficiency of any notice given to any other holder.

           No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on this Series N Bond, or for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof or of the Indenture, to or against any incorporator or against any stockholder, director or officer, past, present or future, as such, of the Company or any affiliate of the Company, or of any predecessor or successor company, either directly or through the Company, or such predecessor or successor company or any trustee, receiver or assignee or otherwise, under any constitution, or statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty, or otherwise, all such liability of incorporators, stockholders, directors or officers, as such, being waived and released by the holder and owner hereof by the acceptance of this Series N Bond and as part of the consideration for the issuance hereof and being likewise waived and released by the terms of the Indenture.

[END OF FORM OF REVERSE OF SERIES N BOND]

A-9


 

SCHEDULE B

Description of Certain Properties
Acquired
Since October 1, 2005

           The following deeds and conveyances, recorded in the Registries of Deeds in the Counties in New Hampshire indicated, contain descriptions of certain properties acquired in fee simple by the Company since October 1, 2005.

Grantor   Date   Book/Page   County/Town
 
Town of Brentwood               11/08/2005   4578/1548           Rockingham/Brentwood
 
 
Margaret M. Brick            
Kenney and Margaret               11/20/2006   7771/922         Hillsborough/Weare
M. Brick            

B-1


 

ENDORSEMENT

           U.S. Bank National Association, Trustee, being the mortgagee in the foregoing Supplemental Indenture, hereby consents to the cutting of any timber standing upon any of the lands covered by said Supplemental Indenture and to the sale of any such timber so cut and of any personal property covered by said Supplemental Indenture to the extent, but only to the extent, that such sale is permitted under the provisions of the Original Indenture as referred to in, and as amended by, the Tenth Supplemental Indenture thereto dated as of May 1, 1991, the Twelfth Supplemental Indenture dated as of December 1, 2001, the Thirteenth Supplemental Indenture dated as of July 1, 2004, the Fourteenth Supplemental Indenture dated as of October 1, 2005, and the Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture dated as of September 1, 2007.

U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as Trustee as aforesaid

 

By: 
 
  Stephanie Roche
  Vice President
   
Signed and acknowledged
on behalf of U.S. Bank National Association
in the presence of us:
   
 
   
   
 
Witnesses


 

SCHEDULE C

 

Form of Amended and Restated Indenture

 

Attached are the Cover Page, Table of Contents i through vii,

and Pages 1 through 97 thereof

 

C-1


 

COMPOSITE (Including All Amendments to _______)

 

 

PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE

and

_________________

U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

Successor to WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

and to

FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK

Formerly Known as FIRST FIDELITY BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
NEW JERSEY

Successor to BANK OF NEW ENGLAND, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
(Formerly Known as NEW ENGLAND MERCHANTS NATIONAL BANK)
and to
NEW BANK OF NEW ENGLAND, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, TRUSTEE

To Secure

First Mortgage Bonds

_____________________________

First Mortgage Indenture

Dated as of August 15, 1978,

As amended by __________ Supplemental Indentures
(to and including __________ Supplemental Indenture
dated as of ________ and effective as of _________)

 

 


 

PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE

FIRST MORTGAGE INDENTURE
DATED AS OF AUGUST 15, 1978
(as amended to ________)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PARTIES       1
         
GRANTING CLAUSES       1
         
HABENDUM       5
         
ARTICLE ONE       DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL    
    APPLICATION   6
         
                    SECTION 101.             DEFINITIONS   6
         
                    SECTION 102.             PROPERTY ADDITIONS; COST   21
         
                    SECTION 103.             COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATES AND OPINIONS   22
         
                    SECTION 104.             FORM OF DOCUMENTS DELIVERED TO TRUSTEE   23
         
                    SECTION 105.             ACTS OF HOLDERS   25
         
                    SECTION 106.             NOTICES, ETC. TO TRUSTEE OR COMPANY   26
         
                    SECTION 107.             NOTICE TO HOLDERS OF SECURITIES; WAIVER   27
         
                    SECTION 108.             CONFLICT WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT   27
         
                    SECTION 109.             EFFECT OF HEADINGS AND TABLE OF CONTENTS   28
         
                    SECTION 110.             SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS   28
         
                    SECTION 111.             SEPARABILITY CLAUSE   28
         
                    SECTION 112.             BENEFITS OF MORTGAGE   28
         
                    SECTION 113.             GOVERNING LAW   28
         
                    SECTION 114.             LEGAL HOLIDAYS   28
         
                    SECTION 115.             INVESTMENT OF CASH HELD BY TRUSTEE   29
         
ARTICLE TWO   SECURITY FORMS   29
         
                    SECTION 201.             FORMS GENERALLY   29
         
                    SECTION 202.             FORM OF TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF    
              AUTHENTICATION   30
         
ARTICLE THREE   THE SECURITIES   30
         
                    SECTION 301.             AMOUNT UNLIMITED; ISSUABLE IN SERIES   30

- i -


 

                    SECTION 302.                 DENOMINATIONS  
33
         
                    SECTION 303.             EXECUTION, AUTHENTICATION, DELIVERY AND  
              DATING  
33
         
                    SECTION 304.             TEMPORARY SECURITIES  
36
         
                    SECTION 305.             REGISTRATION, REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER  
              AND EXCHANGE  
37
         
                    SECTION 306.             MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST AND STOLEN  
              SECURITIES  
38
         
                    SECTION 307.             PAYMENT OF INTEREST; INTEREST RIGHTS  
              PRESERVED  
39
         
                    SECTION 308.             PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS  
40
         
                    SECTION 309.             CANCELLATION  
40
         
                    SECTION 310.             COMPUTATION OF INTEREST  
40
         
                    SECTION 311.             PAYMENT TO BE IN PROPER CURRENCY  
40
         
                    SECTION 312.             EXTENSION OF INTEREST PAYMENT  
41
         
                    SECTION 313.             CUSIP NUMBERS  
41
         
ARTICLE FOUR   ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES  
41
         
                    SECTION 401.             ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES  
41
         
ARTICLE FIVE   REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES  
43
         
                    SECTION 501.             APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE  
43
         
                    SECTION 502.             ELECTION TO REDEEM; NOTICE TO TRUSTEE  
43
         
                    SECTION 503.             SELECTION OF SECURITIES TO BE REDEEMED  
44
         
                    SECTION 504.             NOTICE OF REDEMPTION  
44
         
                    SECTION 505.             SECURITIES PAYABLE ON REDEMPTION DATE  
46
         
                    SECTION 506.             SECURITIES REDEEMED IN PART  
46
         
ARTICLE SIX   SINKING FUNDS  
46
         
                    SECTION 601.             APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE  
46
         
                    SECTION 602.             SATISFACTION OF SINKING FUND PAYMENTS  
              WITH SECURITIES  
47
         
                    SECTION 603.             REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES FOR SINKING FUND  
47
         
ARTICLE SEVEN   REPRESENTATIONS AND COVENANTS  
48
         
                    SECTION 701.             PAYMENT OF SECURITIES; LAWFUL POSSESSION  
48
         
                    SECTION 702.             MAINTENANCE OF OFFICE OR AGENCY  
48

- ii -


 

                    SECTION 703.                 MONEY FOR SECURITIES PAYMENTS TO BE HELD  
              IN TRUST  
49
       
                    SECTION 704.             CORPORATE EXISTENCE  
50
       
                    SECTION 705.             ANNUAL OFFICERS’ CERTIFICATE AS TO  
              COMPLIANCE  
50
       
                    SECTION 706.             WAIVER OF CERTAIN COVENANTS  
50
       
                    SECTION 707.             ISSUANCE OF SECURED DEBT  
51
       
                    SECTION 708.             SALE AND LEASEBACK  
51
       
ARTICLE EIGHT   SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE  
51
       
                    SECTION 801.             SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF SECURITIES  
51
       
                    SECTION 802.             EFFECTIVE TIME; SATISFACTION AND  
              DISCHARGE OF MORTGAGE  
53
       
                    SECTION 803.             APPLICATION OF TRUST MONEY  
54
       
ARTICLE NINE  
EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES
 
55
       
                    SECTION 901.             EVENTS OF DEFAULT  
55
         
                    SECTION 902.             ACCELERATION OF MATURITY; RESCISSION AND  
              ANNULMENT  
56
         
                    SECTION 903.             COLLECTION OF INDEBTEDNESS AND SUITS FOR  
              ENFORCEMENT BY TRUSTEE  
57
         
                    SECTION 904.             TRUSTEE MAY FILE PROOFS OF CLAIM  
57
         
                    SECTION 905.             TRUSTEE MAY ENFORCE CLAIMS WITHOUT  
              POSSESSION OF SECURITIES  
58
         
                    SECTION 906.             APPLICATION OF MONEY COLLECTED  
58
         
                    SECTION 907.             LIMITATION ON SUITS  
59
         
                    SECTION 908.             UNCONDITIONAL RIGHT OF HOLDERS TO  
              RECEIVE PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM AND INTEREST  
59
         
                    SECTION 909.             RESTORATION OF RIGHTS AND REMEDIES  
59
         
                    SECTION 910.             RIGHTS AND REMEDIES CUMULATIVE  
60
         
                    SECTION 911.             DELAY OR OMISSION NOT WAIVER  
60
         
                    SECTION 912.             CONTROL BY HOLDERS OF SECURITIES  
60
         
                    SECTION 913.             WAIVER OF PAST DEFAULTS  
60
         
                    SECTION 914.             UNDERTAKING FOR COSTS  
61
         
                    SECTION 915.             WAIVER OF USURY, STAY OR EXTENSION LAWS  
61
         
                    SECTION 916.             DEFAULTS UNDER PRIOR LIENS  
61
         
                    SECTION 917.             RECEIVER AND OTHER REMEDIES  
61
- iii -


 

ARTICLE TEN       THE TRUSTEE  
62
         
                    SECTION 1001.             CERTAIN DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES  
62
         
                    SECTION 1002.             NOTICE OF DEFAULTS  
62
         
                    SECTION 1003.             CERTAIN RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE  
62
         
                    SECTION 1004.             NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR RECITALS OR ISSUANCE  
              OF SECURITIES  
64
         
                    SECTION 1005.             MAY HOLD SECURITIES  
64
         
                    SECTION 1006.             MONEY HELD IN TRUST  
64
         
                    SECTION 1007.             COMPENSATION AND REIMBURSEMENT  
64
         
                    SECTION 1008.             DISQUALIFICATION; CONFLICTING INTERESTS  
65
         
                    SECTION 1009.             CORPORATE TRUSTEE REQUIRED; ELIGIBILITY  
66
         
                    SECTION 1010.             RESIGNATION AND REMOVAL; APPOINTMENT OF  
              SUCCESSOR  
66
         
                    SECTION 1011.             ACCEPTANCE OF APPOINTMENT BY SUCCESSOR  
68
         
                    SECTION 1012.             MERGER, CONVERSION, CONSOLIDATION OR  
              SUCCESSION TO BUSINESS  
68
         
                    SECTION 1013.             PREFERENTIAL COLLECTION OF CLAIMS AGAINST  
              COMPANY  
68
         
                    SECTION 1014.             CO-TRUSTEE AND SEPARATE TRUSTEES  
69
         
                    SECTION 1015.             APPOINTMENT OF AUTHENTICATING AGENT  
70
         
ARTICLE ELEVEN   HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND  
    COMPANY  
71
         
                    SECTION 1101.             LISTS OF HOLDERS  
71
         
                    SECTION 1102.             REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY  
72
         
ARTICLE TWELVE   CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE, OR  
    OTHER TRANSFER  
72
         
                    SECTION 1201.             COMPANY MAY CONSOLIDATE, ETC., ONLY ON  
              CERTAIN TERMS  
72
         
                    SECTION 1202.             SUCCESSOR COMPANY SUBSTITUTED  
74
         
                    SECTION 1203.             EXTENT OF LIEN HEREOF ON PROPERTY OF  
              SUCCESSOR COMPANY  
74
         
                    SECTION 1204.             RELEASE OF COMPANY UPON CONVEYANCE OR  
              OTHER TRANSFER  
75
         
                    SECTION 1205.             MERGER INTO COMPANY; EXTENT OF LIEN  
              HEREOF  
75
         
                    SECTION 1206.             TRANSFER OF LESS THAN SUBSTANTIALLY ALL  
75

- iv -


 

ARTICLE THIRTEEN
      SUPPLEMENTAL MORTGAGES  
75
         
                    SECTION 1301.             SUPPLEMENTAL MORTGAGES WITHOUT  
              CONSENT OF HOLDERS  
75
         
SECTION 1302.             SUPPLEMENTAL MORTGAGES WITH CONSENT OF  
              HOLDERS  
77
         
SECTION 1303.             EXECUTION OF SUPPLEMENTAL MORTGAGES  
79
         
SECTION 1304.             EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTAL MORTGAGES  
79
         
SECTION 1305.             CONFORMITY WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT  
79
         
SECTION 1306.             REFERENCE IN SECURITIES TO SUPPLEMENTAL  
              MORTGAGES  
80
         
SECTION 1307.             MODIFICATION WITHOUT SUPPLEMENTAL  
              MORTGAGE  
80
         
ARTICLE FOURTEEN   MEETINGS OF HOLDERS; ACTION WITHOUT MEETING  
80
         
SECTION 1401.             PURPOSES FOR WHICH MEETINGS MAY BE  
              CALLED  
80
         
SECTION 1402.             CALL, NOTICE AND PLACE OF MEETINGS  
80
         
SECTION 1403.             PERSONS ENTITLED TO VOTE AT MEETINGS  
81
         
SECTION 1404.             QUORUM; ACTION  
81
         
SECTION 1405.             ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS; DETERMINATION OF  
              VOTING RIGHTS; CONDUCT AND ADJOURNMENT  
              OF MEETINGS  
82
         
SECTION 1406.             COUNTING VOTES AND RECORDING ACTION OF  
              MEETINGS  
83
         
SECTION 1407.             ACTION WITHOUT MEETING  
83
         
ARTICLE FIFTEEN   IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, SHAREHOLDERS,  
    OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS  
84
         
SECTION 1501.             LIABILITY SOLELY CORPORATE  
84
         
ARTICLE SIXTEEN   POSSESSION, USE AND RELEASE OF MORTGAGED  
    PROPERTY  
84
         
SECTION 1601.             QUIET ENJOYMENT; INSTRUMENTS RELEASING  
              EXCEPTED PROPERTY  
84
         
SECTION 1602.             DISPOSITIONS WITHOUT RELEASE  
85
         
SECTION 1603.             RELEASE OF MORTGAGED PROPERTY  
86
         
SECTION 1604.                 PRESERVATION OF LIEN  
87
         
SECTION 1605.             RELEASE OF MINOR PROPERTIES  
88
         
SECTION 1606.             WITHDRAWAL OR OTHER APPLICATION OF CASH  
88

- v -


 

                    SECTION 1607.
      RELEASE OF PROPERTY TAKEN BY EMINENT  
    DOMAIN, ETC  
89
         
SECTION 1608.
  SECURED DEBT  
90
         
SECTION 1609.
  DISCLAIMER OR QUITCLAIM  
91
         
SECTION 1610.
  MISCELLANEOUS  
91
         
SECTION 1611.
  MAINTENANCE OF PROPERTIES  
93
         
SECTION 1612.
  PAYMENT OF TAXES; DISCHARGE OF LIENS  
93
         
SECTION 1613.
  INSURANCE  
94
         
SECTION 1614.
  RECORDING, FILING, ETC  
96
         
SECTION 1615.
  EFFECTIVE TIME FOR CERTAIN PROVISIONS  
97

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PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE

Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939 and Mortgage, as amended through __________.

      Trust Indenture Act Section                                     Mortgage Section
§§ 310    (a)(1)   1009
  (a)(2)   1009
  (a)(3)   1014
  (a)(4)   Not Applicable
  (b)   1008, 1010
§§ 311 (a)   1013
  (b)   1013
  (c)   Not Applicable
§§ 312 (a)   1101
  (b)   1101
  (c)   1101
§§ 313 (a)   1102
  (b)(1)   Not Applicable
  (b)(2)   1102
  (c)   1102
  (d)   1102
§§ 314 (a)   1102
  (a)(4)   705
  (b)   1614
  (c)(1)   103
  (c)(2)   103
  (c)(3)   Not Applicable
  (d)   1610
  (e)   103
§§ 315 (a)   1001(a)
  (b)   1002
  (c)   1001(b)
  (d)   1001(c)
  (d)(1)   1001(a), 1001(c)
  (d)(2)   1001(c)
  (d)(3)   1001(c)
  (e)   914
§§ 316 (a)   912, 913
  (a)(1)(A)   902, 912
  (a)(1)(B)   913
  (a)(2)   Not Applicable
  (b)   908
§§ 317 (a)(1)   903
  (a)(2)   904
  (b)   703
§§ 318 (a)   108

- vii -


 

           THIS FIRST MORTGAGE INDENTURE dated as of August 15, 1978 (hereinafter generally referred to as the “Original Indenture” and sometimes referred to, with each and every prior indenture supplemental hereto and each and every other instrument which the Company, pursuant to the provisions hereof, may execute with the Trustee and which is therein stated to be supplemental to the Original Indenture, as the “Mortgage”), between PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE (hereinafter with its successors and assigns generally called the “Company”), a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of New Hampshire, having its principal place of business at Energy Park, 780 Commercial Street in Manchester, New Hampshire 03101, and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, having a corporate trust office at 21 South Street, 3rd Floor, Morristown, New Jersey 07960, and duly authorized to execute the trusts hereof, successor to Wachovia Bank, National Association, successor to First Union National Bank formerly known as First Fidelity Bank, National Association New Jersey successor to Bank of New England, National Association (formerly known as New England Merchants National Bank) and to New Bank of New England, National Association (hereinafter with its successors generally called the “Trustee”).

(Recitals in Original Indenture and in all prior indentures supplemental thereto
are omitted but remain applicable hereto.)

           NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH that, in consideration of the premises and of the authentication, purchase and acceptance of the initial issue of the Series A Bonds described in section 2.12 of the Original Indenture, of the sum of $10 duly paid to the Company by the Trustee, and of other good and valuable considerations, receipt whereof upon the ensealing and delivery of this Mortgage the Company hereby acknowledges, and in order to secure the equal pro rata payment (except as herein otherwise provided) of the principal of, and premium, if any, and interest on, all of the bonds at any time authenticated, issued and outstanding hereunder, according to their tenor, purport and effect and the provisions hereof, and to secure the faithful performance and observance of all the covenants, obligations, conditions and provisions therein and herein contained, and to declare the terms and conditions upon which the bonds are and are to be secured, authenticated, issued, delivered, transferred and exchanged, and upon which the trusts hereof are to be administered by the Trustee, and upon which the property hereby mortgaged and pledged is to be held and disposed of, all as hereinafter provided,

           PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE by these presents does give, grant, bargain, sell, pledge, assign, transfer, mortgage and convey, unto U.S. Bank National Association, and its successors in the trust hereof, and its and their assigns, all and singular the following described property and rights and interests in property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by the Company (all of the foregoing, with all other property and rights and interests in property intended to be hereby given, granted, bargained, sold, pledged, assigned, transferred, mortgaged and conveyed, or at any time given, granted, bargained, sold, pledged, assigned, transferred, mortgaged or conveyed, and all proceeds of any of the foregoing at any time given, granted, bargained, sold, pledged, assigned, transferred, mortgaged or conveyed to and from time to time held by the Trustee upon the trusts hereof, being herein generally called, collectively, the trust estate), namely:


 

           ALL REAL ESTATE and rights and interests in and to real estate, all plants, substations, structures, transmission and distribution lines, facilities and other physical property used or useful in the business of generating, producing, purchasing, transmitting or distributing electricity, all machinery, equipment, inventory, materials, supplies, tools, vessels and other tangible personal property used or useful in connection therewith, and all dams, reservoirs and water, flowage and riparian rights, and franchises, licenses, permits, approvals, other general intangibles, easements and rights of way used or useful in connection with said business, and all other property wherever located and of whatever nature, to the extent of all the Company’s ownership interest, therein regardless of the nature of such ownership interest, whether the entire ownership interest in the property concerned or a jointly held interest in common with others, divided or undivided, or otherwise, whether real, personal or mixed, and whether now owned or hereafter acquired by the Company; including, without limitation, all property described or referred to in Schedule A attached to the Original Indenture and hereby made a part hereof as fully as if set forth herein at length, or in any instrument referred to in said Schedule A, in all cases not specifically reserved, excepted and excluded;

          (All property described or referred to in all in all prior indentures supplemental
to the Original Indenture are omitted but remain applicable hereto, to the extent not
specifically reserved, excepted and excluded.)

           TOGETHER with all the Company’s now-existing or hereafter acquired right, title and interest to any and all physical property of the Company, now or hereafter subject to any prior mortgage, pledge, charge or other encumbrance or lien, and the cash and other proceeds therefrom, to the extent that such property, cash and proceeds shall not be otherwise held or applied pursuant to the requirements of such mortgage, pledge, charge or other encumbrance or lien;

           AND TOGETHER WITH all and singular the now-existing and hereafter-acquired rights, privileges, tenements, hereditaments and appurtenances belonging or in any wise appertaining in and to the aforesaid property or any part thereof, with all reversion and reversions, remainder and remainders and, subject to the provisions of the Mortgage, all tolls, rents, revenues, earnings, interest, dividends, royalties, issues, income and profits thereof, and all the estate, right, title, interest and claim whatsoever, at law as well as in equity, which the Company now has or may hereafter acquire, in and to all and every part of the foregoing, it being the intention to include herein and to subject to the lien hereof all land, interests in land, real estate, physical assets, other property and interests in property, and franchises, whether now owned by the Company or which it may hereafter acquire, and wherever situated, as if the same were now owned by the Company and were specifically described and conveyed hereby, except as hereinafter specified;

           The foregoing property, and rights and interests in property, being located in the following listed New Hampshire municipalities as well as in various municipalities in the states of Maine and Vermont:

(Listing of counties and municipalities and unincorporated places omitted
but such listing, as set forth in the Tenth Supplemental Indenture to the
Original Indenture and as subsequently modified or amended by subsequent
indentures supplemental to the Original Indenture, remains applicable.)

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           SUBJECT, HOWEVER, (i) to Permitted Liens as that term is defined in the Mortgage and (ii) as to the property specifically described or referred to in Schedule A attached to the Original Indenture, to the liens, charges, encumbrances, reservations, exceptions, exclusions, restrictions, conditions, limitations, covenants and interests described or referred to in Schedule A or in any instrument referred to in Schedule A;

           AND SUBJECT FURTHER, as to all hereafter-acquired property, to all defects and limitations of title and to all other liens, charges, encumbrances, reservations, exceptions, exclusions, restrictions, conditions, limitations, covenants and interests existing at the time of such acquisition;

           BUT SPECIFICALLY RESERVING, EXCEPTING AND EXCLUDING from the Mortgage, and from the grant, conveyance, mortgage, transfer, pledge and assignment herein contained, all right, title and interest of the Company now owned or hereafter acquired, in and to the following property and rights, all of which, if not previously reserved, excepted and excluded, or released and discharged from the operation and lien on the Mortgage, is hereby released and discharged from the operation and lien of the Mortgage (herein sometimes called “Excepted Property”):

                     (i)      all cash on hand or in banks or other financial institutions, deposit accounts, securities accounts, shares of stock, interests in business trusts or general or limited partnerships or limited liability companies, bonds, notes, mortgages, other evidences of indebtedness and other securities, security entitlements and investment property, of whatsoever kind and nature, not hereafter paid or delivered to, deposited with or held by the Trustee hereunder or required so to be;

                     (ii)      all rights, contracts, leases, operating agreements and other agreements of whatsoever kind and nature; all contract rights, bills, notes and other instruments and chattel paper (except to the extent that any of the same constitute securities, security entitlements or investment property, in which case they are separately excepted from the Lien of this Mortgage under clause (i) above); all revenues, income and earnings, all accounts, accounts receivable, rights to payment, payment intangibles and unbilled revenues, transition property, and all rents, tolls, earnings, issues, product and profits, revenues, dividends, income, claims, credits, demands and judgments; all governmental and other licenses, permits, franchises, consents and allowances; and all patents, patent licenses and other patent rights, patent applications, trade names, trademarks, copyrights and other intellectual property; and all claims, credits, choses in action, commercial tort claims and other intangible property and general intangibles including, but not limited to, computer software;

                     (iii)      all automobiles, buses, trucks, truck cranes, tractors, trailers and similar vehicles and movable equipment; all rolling stock, rail cars and other railroad equipment; all vessels, boats, barges, and other marine equipment; all airplanes, helicopters, aircraft engines and other flight equipment; all parts, accessories and supplies used in connection with any of the foregoing; and all personal property of such character that the perfection of a security interest therein or other Lien thereon is not governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the jurisdiction in which such property is located;

- 3 -


 

                     (iv)      all goods, stock in trade, wares, merchandise and inventory held for the purpose of sale or lease in the ordinary course of business; all materials, supplies, inventory and other items of personal property which are consumable (otherwise than by ordinary wear and tear) in their use in the operation of the Mortgaged Property; all fuel, all hand and other portable tools and equipment; all furniture and furnishings; and computers and data processing, data storage, data transmission, telecommunications and other facilities, equipment and apparatus, which, in any case, are used primarily for administrative or clerical purposes or are otherwise not necessary for the operation or maintenance of the facilities, machinery, equipment or fixtures described or referred to in the Granting Clauses of this Mortgage;

                     (v)      all coal, lignite, ore, gas, oil and other minerals and all timber, and all rights and interests in any of the foregoing, whether or not such minerals or timber shall have been mined or extracted or otherwise separated from the land; and all electric energy and capacity, gas (natural or artificial), steam, water and other products generated, produced, manufactured, purchased or otherwise acquired by the Company;

                     (vi)     all real property, leaseholds, gas rights, wells, gathering, tap or other pipe lines, or facilities, equipment or apparatus, in any case used or to be used primarily for the production or gathering of natural gas;

                     (vii)    all property which is the subject of a lease agreement designating the Company as lessee and all right, title and interest of the Company in and to such property and in, to and under such lease agreement, whether or not such lease agreement is intended as security;

                     (viii)   all property, real, personal and mixed, which has been released from the Lien of this Mortgage, and any improvements, extensions and additions to such properties and renewals, replacements and substitutions of or for any parts thereof;

                     (ix)     all leasehold interests, permits, licenses and similar rights, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by the Company, which are intended to be hereby conveyed, transferred or assigned and which may not be legally so conveyed, transferred or assigned, or which cannot be so conveyed, transferred or assigned without the consent of other parties whose consent is not secured or without subjecting the Trustee to a liability not otherwise contemplated by the provisions of the Mortgage or which otherwise may not be hereby lawfully and/or effectively granted, conveyed, mortgaged, transferred and assigned by the Company;

                     (x)     the last day of the term of each leasehold estate (oral or written, or any agreement therefor) then owned or thereafter acquired by the Company;

                     (xi)     the Company’s books and records;

                     (xii)    residential real estate purchased from employees of the Company for resale; and

                     (xiii)   all property not acquired or constructed by the Company for use in its electric generation , transmission and distribution business;

- 4 -


 

provided, however, that, subject to the provisions of Section 1203, (A) if, at any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Trustee, or any separate trustee or co-trustee appointed under Section 1014 or any receiver appointed pursuant to Section 917 or otherwise, shall have entered into possession of all or substantially all the Mortgaged Property, to the extent permitted by law, all the Excepted Property described or referred to in the foregoing clauses (iii) and (v) then owned or held or thereafter acquired by the Company, to the extent that the same is used in connection with, or otherwise relates or is attributable to, the Mortgaged Property, shall immediately, and, in the case of any Excepted Property described or referred to in clause (vii), to the extent that the same is used in connection with, or otherwise relates or is attributable to, the Mortgaged Property, become subject to the Lien of this Mortgage, junior and subordinate to any Liens at that time existing on such Excepted Property, and the Trustee or such other trustee or receiver may, to the extent permitted by law or by the terms of any such other Lien (and subject to the rights of the holders of all such other Liens), at the same time likewise take possession thereof, (B) whenever all Events of Default shall have been cured and the possession of all or substantially all of the Mortgaged Property shall have been restored to the Company, such Excepted Property shall again be excepted and excluded from the Lien hereof to the extent set forth above; it being understood that the Company may, however, pursuant to any future amendment to this Mortgage subject any Excepted Property to the Lien of this Mortgage whereupon the same shall cease to be Excepted Property, and (C) to the extent not prohibited by any other provision of the Mortgage, nothing contained in the release herein provided for shall prevent the Company, prior to any such entering into possession, from selling, assigning, transferring, pledging or otherwise disposing of property of the character thereby released from the lien hereof by this paragraph and in any such case the title, possession or other rights of the purchaser, assignee or transferee thereof shall be free and clear of such lien as would otherwise attach under the Mortgage in the event of such entering into possession.

           The Company expressly reserves the right, at any time and from time to time, by indentures supplemental hereto, to subject to the lien and operation of the Mortgage any part or all of the property reserved, excepted and excluded from the lien and operation hereof upon such terms and conditions and subject to such restrictions, limitations and reservations as it may determine;

           BUT INCLUDING, NEVERTHELESS, any and all cash, bonds, stocks, notes, obligations and other securities and other property which at any time hereafter, by delivery or writing of any kind for the purposes hereof, may be expressly conveyed, mortgaged, pledged, delivered, assigned, transferred or paid to or deposited with the Trustee hereunder by the Company, or with its consent by any one in its behalf, as and for any additional security for the bonds issued and to be issued hereunder, the Trustee being authorized at any and all times to receive such conveyance, mortgage, pledge, delivery, assignment, transfer, payment or deposit, and to hold and apply any and all such cash, bonds, stocks, notes, obligations and other securities and other property in accordance with the provisions hereof and/or of such writing.

           TO HAVE AND TO HOLD all said plant, premises, property, franchises and rights hereby conveyed, assigned, pledged or mortgaged, or intended so to be, unto the Trustee, its successor or successors in trust, and to its and their assigns forever;

           BUT IN TRUST, NEVERTHELESS, with power of sale, for the equal pro rata benefit, security and protection of the owners of the bonds without any preference, priority or distinction

- 5 -


 

whatever of any one bond over any other bond by reason of priority in the issue, sale or negotiation thereof, or otherwise;

           PROVIDED, HOWEVER, and these presents are upon the condition, that if the Company shall pay or cause to be paid or make appropriate provision for the payment unto the holders of the bonds the principal, premium, if any, and interest to become due thereon at the times and in the manner stipulated therein and shall keep, perform and observe all and singular the covenants, agreements and provisions in the Mortgage expressed to be kept, performed and observed by or on the part of the Company, then the Mortgage and the estate and rights hereby granted shall, pursuant to the provisions of the Mortgage, cease, determine and be void, but otherwise shall be and remain in full force and effect.

           The Company hereby declares that it holds and will hold and apply all property described in (h) and (i) above as specifically reserved and excepted upon the trusts herein set forth and as the Trustee (or any purchaser thereof upon any sale thereof hereunder) shall for such purpose direct from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law or in equity, as fully as if the same could be and had been hereby granted, conveyed, mortgaged, transferred and assigned to and vested in the Trustee.

           And it is hereby covenanted, declared and agreed, upon the trusts and for the purposes aforesaid, as set forth in the following covenants, agreements, conditions and provisions, viz.:

ARTICLE ONE

DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

           SECTION 101. DEFINITIONS .

           For all purposes of this Mortgage, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

           (a)           the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;

           (b)           all terms used herein without definition which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;

           (c)           all terms used herein without definition which are defined in the Uniform Commercial Code of New Hampshire as in effect on the First Effective Date shall have the meanings assigned to them therein;

           (d)           all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the term “generally accepted accounting principles” with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted in the United States at the date of such computation or, at the election of the Company from time to time, at the First Effective Date; provided, however, that in determining generally accepted accounting principles applicable to the Company, effect shall be given, to the

- 6 -


 

extent required, to any order, rule or regulation of any administrative agency, regulatory authority or other governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company; and provided, further, that to the extent the Company elects to use a computation that is not based on accounting principles that are generally accepted in the United States on the date of such computation, the Company shall so state and shall certify that such principles were in effect at the First Effective Date;

           (e)           the table of contents and headings are for reference purposes only and shall not in any way affect the meaning or interpretation of this Mortgage.

           (f)           The terms and provisions hereof that have no force or effect before the Second Effective Date shall not in any way affect the meaning or interpretation of any provisions hereof that shall be in effect on and after the First Effective Date and, correspondingly, the terms and provisions hereof that have no force and effect after the Second Effective Date shall not in any way affect the meaning or interpretation of any provisions hereof that shall be in effect on and after the Second Effective Date;

           (g)           any reference to an “Article” or a “Section” refers to an Article or a Section, as the case may be, of this Mortgage; and

           (h)           the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Mortgage as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.

           “ACCOUNTANT” means a person engaged in the accounting profession or otherwise qualified to pass on accounting matters (including, but not limited to, a Person certified or licensed as a public accountant, whether or not then engaged in the public accounting profession), which Person, unless required to be Independent, may be an employee or Affiliate of the Company.

           “ACT”, when used with respect to any Holder of a Security, has the meaning specified in Section 105.

           “AFFILIATE” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “CONTROL” when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct generally the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “CONTROLLING” and “CONTROLLED” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

           “AUTHENTICATING AGENT” means any Person or Persons (other than the Company or an Affiliate of the Company) authorized by the Trustee to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate the Securities of one or more series.

           “AUTHORIZED OFFICER” means the Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, or any other officer, manager or agent of the Company duly authorized pursuant to a Board Resolution to act in respect of matters relating to this Mortgage.

           “AVAILABLE CASH”, at any time, shall mean all cash then held by, or deposited with, the Trustee other than cash so held or deposited pursuant to Section 307 or Article Eight.

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           “BOARD OF DIRECTORS” means either the board of directors, board of managers or similar governing body of the Company or any committee thereof duly authorized to act in respect of matters relating to this Mortgage.

           “BOARD RESOLUTION” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary, an Assistant Secretary or an Authorized Officer of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

           “BUSINESS DAY”, when used with respect to a Place of Payment or any other particular location specified in the Securities or this Mortgage, means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, which is not a day on which banking institutions or trust companies in such Place of Payment or other location, or in the place in which the Corporate Trust Office is located, are generally authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to remain closed, except as may be otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301.

           “CAPITALIZED LEASE LIABILITIES” means, with respect to any Person, the amount, if any, shown as liabilities on such Person’s unconsolidated balance sheet for capitalized leases of electric transmission and distribution property not owned by such Person, which amount shall be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and practices applicable to the type of business in which such Person is engaged.

           “COMMISSION” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time after the First Effective Date such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body, if any, performing such duties at such time.

           “COMPANY” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this Mortgage until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Mortgage, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor Person.

           “COMPANY ORDER” or “COMPANY REQUEST” mean, respectively, a written order or request, as the case may be, signed in the name of the Company by an Authorized Officer and delivered to the Trustee.

           “CORPORATE TRUST OFFICE” means the office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the First Effective Date is located at 21 South Street, 3rd Floor, Morristown, New Jersey 07960.

           “CORPORATION” means a corporation, association, company, limited liability company, partnership, limited partnership, joint stock company or business trust, and references to “corporate” and other derivations of “corporation” herein shall be deemed to include appropriate derivations of such entities.

           “COST” with respect to Property Additions has the meaning specified in Section 102.

- 8 -


 

           “DEBT”, with respect to any Person, means, without duplication, (A) indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money evidenced by a bond, debenture, note or other written instrument or agreement by which such Person is obligated to repay such borrowed money, (B) any guaranty by such Person of any such indebtedness of another Person, and (C) any Capitalized Lease Liabilities of such Person. “Debt” does not include, among other things, (v) indebtedness of such person under any installment sale or conditional sale agreement or any other agreement relating to indebtedness for the deferred purchase price of property or services, (w) any trade obligation (including obligations under power or other commodity purchase agreements and any hedges or derivatives associated therewith), or other obligations of such Person in the ordinary course of business, (x) obligations of such Person under any lease agreement that are not Capitalized Lease Liabilities, (y) any Liens securing indebtedness, neither assumed nor guaranteed by such Person nor on which it customarily pays interest, existing upon real estate or rights in or relating to real estate acquired by such Person for substation, transmission line, transportation line, distribution line or right of way purposes or (z) any Rate Reduction Bonds or other obligations which are non-recourse to such Person.

           “DEFAULTED INTEREST” has the meaning specified in Section 307.

           “DISCOUNT SECURITY” means any Security which provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 902. “Interest” with respect to a Discount Security means interest, if any, borne by such Security at a Stated Interest Rate.

           “DOLLAR” or “$” means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.

           “ELECTRIC UTILITY PROPERTY” means any facilities, machinery, equipment and fixtures for the generation , transmission and distribution of electric energy, including electric generating facilities switchyards, towers, substations, transformers, poles, lines, cable, conduits, ducts, conductors, meters, regulators and all other property of the Company, real or personal, or improvements, extensions, additions, renewals or replacements of the foregoing, in each case used or useful or to be used in or in connection with the business of generating , transmitting and distributing electric energy of the character described in the Granting Clauses of this Mortgage, whether owned by the Company at the First Effective Date or hereafter acquired (other than Excepted Property with respect to all of the property described in this definition).

           “ELIGIBLE OBLIGATIONS” means:

           (a)           with respect to Securities denominated in Dollars, Government Obligations or, if specified pursuant to Section 301 with respect to any Securities, other Investment Securities; or

           (b)           with respect to Securities denominated in a currency other than Dollars or in a composite currency, such other obligations or instruments as shall be specified with respect to such Securities, as contemplated by Section 301.

           “EVENT OF DEFAULT” has the meaning specified in Section 901.

- 9 -


 

           “EXCEPTED PROPERTY”, has the meaning specified in the Exceptions clauses portion of the Granting clauses of this Mortgage.

           “EXCHANGE ACT” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

           “EXPERT” means a Person which is an engineer, appraiser or other expert and which, with respect to any certificate to be signed by such Person and delivered to the Trustee, is qualified to pass upon the matters set forth in such certificate. For purposes of this definition, (a) “engineer” means a Person engaged in the engineering profession or otherwise qualified to pass upon engineering matters (including, but not limited to, a Person licensed as a professional engineer, whether or not then engaged in the engineering profession) and (b) “appraiser” means a Person engaged in the business of appraising property or otherwise qualified to pass upon the Fair Value or fair market value of property.

           “EXPERTS’ CERTIFICATE” means a certificate signed by an Authorized Officer, by an Accountant and by an Expert (which Accountant and Expert (a) shall be selected either by the Board of Directors or by an Authorized Officer, the execution of such certificate by such Authorized Officer to be conclusive evidence of such selection, and (b) except as otherwise required in Sections 401 and 1610, may be an employee or Affiliate of the Company) and delivered to the Trustee. In any such Experts’ Certificate, the Expert shall be required to state that it is qualified to pass upon the matters set forth in such certificate. The amount stated in any Experts’ Certificate as to the Cost, Fair Value or fair market value of property shall be conclusive and binding upon the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities.

           “FAIR VALUE”, with respect to property, means the fair value of such property as determined in the reasonable judgment of the Expert certifying to such value, such determination to be based on any one or more factors deemed relevant by such Expert including, without limitation, (a) the amount which would be likely to be obtained in an arm’s-length transaction with respect to such property between an informed and willing buyer and an informed and willing seller, under no compulsion, respectively, to buy or sell, (b) the amount of investment with respect to such property which, together with a reasonable return thereon, would be likely to be recovered through ordinary business operations or otherwise, (c) the Cost, accumulated depreciation, and replacement cost with respect to such property and/or (d) any other relevant factors; provided, however, that (x) the Fair Value of property shall be determined without deduction for any Liens on such property prior to the Lien of this Mortgage (except as otherwise provided in Section 1603) and (y) the Fair Value to the Company of Property Additions may be of less value to a Person which is not the owner or operator of the Mortgaged Property or any portion thereof than to a Person which is such owner or operator. Fair Value may be determined, without physical inspection, by the use of accounting and engineering records and other data maintained by the Company or otherwise available to the Expert certifying the same.

           “FIRST EFFECTIVE DATE” means the date _______.

           “GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORITY” means the government of the United States or of any State or Territory thereof or of the District of Columbia or of any county, municipality or other political subdivision of any thereof, or any department, agency, authority or other instrumentality of any of the foregoing.

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           “GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS” means securities which are (a) (i) direct obligations of the United States where the payment or payments thereunder are supported by the full faith and credit of the United States or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States where the timely payment or payments thereunder are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States or (b) depository receipts issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act, which may include the Trustee or any Authenticating Agent or Paying Agent) as custodian with respect to any such Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of or other amount with respect to any such Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of or other amount with respect to the Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.

           “HOLDER” means a Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register.

           “INDEPENDENT”, when applied to any Accountant or Expert, means such a Person who (a) is in fact independent, (b) does not have any direct material financial interest in the Company or in any other obligor upon the Securities or in any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor and (c) is not connected with the Company or such other obligor as an officer, employee, promoter, underwriter, trustee, partner, director or any person performing similar functions.

           “INDEPENDENT EXPERTS’ CERTIFICATE” means a certificate signed by an Expert who is Independent and delivered to the Trustee.

           “INTEREST” with respect to a Discount Security means interest, if any, borne by such Security at a Stated Interest Rate rather than interest calculated at any imputed rate.

           “INTEREST PAYMENT DATE”, when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.

           “INVESTMENT SECURITIES” means any of the following obligations or securities on which neither the Company, any other obligor on the Securities nor any Affiliate of either is the obligor: (a) Government Obligations; (b) interest bearing deposit accounts (which may be represented by certificates of deposit) in any national or state bank (which may include the Trustee or any Authenticating Agent or Paying Agent) or savings and loan association whose outstanding securities (or securities of the bank holding company owning all of the capital stock of such bank or savings and loan association) are rated by a nationally recognized rating organization in either of the two highest rating categories (without regard to modifiers) for short-term securities or in any of the three highest rating categories (without regard to modifiers) for long-term securities; (c) bankers’ acceptances drawn on and accepted by any commercial bank (which may include the Trustee or any Authenticating Agent or Paying Agent) whose outstanding securities (or securities of the bank holding company owning all of the capital stock of such commercial bank) are rated by a nationally recognized rating organization in either of the two highest rating categories (without regard to modifiers) for short-term securities or in any of the three highest rating categories (without regard to modifiers) for long-term securities; (d) direct obligations of, or obligations the

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principal of and interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed by, any State or Territory of the United States or the District of Columbia, or any political subdivision of any of the foregoing, which are rated by a nationally recognized rating organization in either of the two highest rating categories (without regard to modifiers) for short-term securities or in any of the three highest rating categories (without regard to modifiers) for long-term securities; (e) bonds or other obligations of any agency or instrumentality of the United States; (f) corporate debt securities which are rated by a nationally recognized rating organization in either of the two highest rating categories (without regard to modifiers) for short-term securities or in any of the three highest rating categories (without regard to modifiers) for long-term securities; (g) repurchase agreements with respect to any of the foregoing obligations or securities with any banking or financial institution (which may include the Trustee or any Authenticating Agent or Paying Agent) whose outstanding securities (or securities of the bank holding company owning all of the capital stock of such bank or financial institution) are rated by a nationally recognized rating organization in either of the two highest rating categories (without regard to modifiers) for short-term securities or in any of the three highest rating categories (without regard to modifiers) for long-term securities; (h) securities issued by any regulated investment company (including any investment company for which the Trustee or any Authenticating Agent or Paying Agent is the advisor), as defined in Section 851 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor section of such Code or successor federal statute, provided that the portfolio of such investment company is limited to obligations or securities of the character and investment quality contemplated in clauses (a) through (f) above and repurchase agreements which are fully collateralized by any of such obligations or securities; and (i) any other obligations or securities which may lawfully be purchased by the Trustee in its capacity as such.

           “LIEN” means any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, easement, lease, reservation, restriction, servitude, charge or similar right and any other lien of any kind, including, without limitation, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, and any defect, irregularity, exception or limitation in record title.

           “MATURITY”, when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as provided in such Security or in this Mortgage, whether at the Stated Maturity, by declaration of acceleration, upon call for redemption or otherwise.

           “MORTGAGE” means this instrument as originally executed and as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more Mortgages supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof, including, for all purposes of this instrument and any such supplemental Mortgage, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of and govern this Mortgage and any such supplemental Mortgage, respectively. The term “Mortgage” shall also include the provisions or terms of particular series of Securities established in any Officers’ Certificate, Board Resolution or Company Order delivered pursuant to Sections 201, 301, 303 and 1307.

           “MORTGAGED PROPERTY” or “trust estate” means, as of any particular time, all property which at such time is subject to the Lien of this Mortgage.

           “NOTICE OF DEFAULT” means a written notice of the kind specified in Section 901(c).

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           “OFFICERS’ CERTIFICATE” means a certificate signed by any two Authorized Officers of the Company and delivered to the Trustee.

           “OPINION OF COUNSEL” means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Company (including an employee or Affiliate of the Company).

           “OUTSTANDING”, when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Mortgage, except:

           (a)           Securities theretofore canceled or delivered to the Security Registrar for cancellation;

           (b)           Securities deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this Mortgage in accordance with Section 801 (whether or not the Company’s indebtedness in respect thereof shall be satisfied and discharged for any other purpose); and

           (c)           Securities, the principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, which have been fully paid pursuant to the third paragraph of Section 306 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Mortgage, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it and the Company that such Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser or purchasers in whose hands such Securities are valid obligations of the Company;

provided, however, that in determining whether or not the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Securities Outstanding under this Mortgage, or the Securities Outstanding of any series or Tranche, have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or whether or not a quorum is present at a meeting of Holders of Securities,

           (x)           Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor (unless the Company, such Affiliate or such obligor owns all Securities Outstanding under this Mortgage, or (except for the purposes of actions to be taken by Holders of more than one series or more than one Tranche, as the case may be, voting as a class under Section 1302) all Securities Outstanding of each such series and each such Tranche, as the case may be, determined without regard to this clause (x)) shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver or upon any such determination as to the presence of a quorum, only Securities which the Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded; provided, however, that Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if it is established to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee that the pledgee, and not the Company, or any such other obligor or Affiliate of either thereof, has the right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor; and provided, further, that in no event shall any Security which shall have been delivered to evidence or secure, in whole or in part, the Company’s obligations in respect of other indebtedness be deemed to be owned by the Company if the principal of such Security is payable, whether at Stated Maturity or upon mandatory redemption, at the same time as the principal of such other indebtedness is payable, whether at Stated Maturity or

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upon mandatory redemption or acceleration, but only to the extent of such portion of the principal amount of such Security as does not exceed the principal amount of such other indebtedness, and

           (y)           the principal amount of a Discount Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date of such determination upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 902; and

           (z)           the principal amount of any Security which is denominated in a currency other than Dollars or in a composite currency that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be the amount of Dollars which could have been purchased by the principal amount (or, in the case of a Discount Security, the Dollar equivalent on the date determined as set forth below of the amount determined as provided in (y) above) of such currency or composite currency evidenced by such Security, in each such case certified to the Trustee in an Officers’ Certificate, based (i) on the average of the mean of the buying and selling spot rates quoted by three banks which are members of the New York Clearing House Association selected by the Company in effect at 11:00 A.M. (New York time) in The City of New York on the fifth Business Day preceding any such determination or (ii) if on such fifth Business Day it shall not be possible or practicable to obtain such quotations from such three banks, on such other quotations or alternative methods of determination which shall be as consistent as practicable with the method set forth in (i) above;

provided, further, that in the case of any Security the principal of which is payable from time to time without presentment or surrender, the principal amount of such Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding at any time for all purposes of this Mortgage shall be the original principal amount thereof less the aggregate amount of principal thereof theretofore paid.

           “OUTSTANDING”, when used with respect to Secured Debt, means, as of the date of determination, all Secured Debt authenticated and delivered by the trustee or other holder of the Prior Lien securing the same or, if there be no such trustee or other holder, theretofore made and delivered or incurred by the Company, except:

           (a)           Secured Debt theretofore cancelled or delivered to the trustee or other holder of any such Prior Lien for cancellation;

           (b)           Secured Debt which has been fully paid or deemed to have been fully paid;

           (c)           Secured Debt held by the Trustee subject to the provisions of Section 1608 hereof;

           (d)           Secured Debt held by the trustee or other holder of a Prior Lien upon the same property as that mortgaged or pledged to secure the Secured Debt so held (under conditions such that no transfer of ownership or possession of such Secured Debt by the trustee or other holder of such Prior Lien is permissible otherwise than to the Trustee to be held subject to the provisions of Section 1608 hereof, or to the trustee or other holder of some other Prior Lien upon the same property for cancellation or to be held uncancelled under the terms of such other Prior Lien under like conditions);

           (e)           Secured Debt secured by a Prepaid Lien; and

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           (f)           lost, stolen or destroyed Secured Debt in lieu of or in substitution for which other Secured Debt shall have been authenticated and delivered.

           “PAYING AGENT” means any Person, including the Company, authorized by the Company to pay the principal of, and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Securities on behalf of the Company.

           “PERIODIC OFFERING” means an offering of Securities of a series from time to time any or all of the specific terms of which Securities, including without limitation the rate or rates of interest, if any, thereon, the Stated Maturity or Maturities thereof and the redemption provisions, if any, with respect thereto, are to be determined by the Company or its agents from time to time subsequent to the initial request for the authentication and delivery of such Securities by the Trustee, as contemplated in Section 301 and clause (b) of Section 303.

           “PERMITTED LIENS” means with respect to the Mortgaged Property, any of the following:

           (a)           Liens existing as of the First Effective Date;

           (b)           as to property acquired by the Company after the First Effective Date, Liens existing or placed thereon at the time of the acquisition thereof (including, but not limited to, any Prior Lien);

           (c)           Liens for taxes, use charges, assessments and other governmental charges or requirements which are not delinquent or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings;

           (d)           mechanics’, workmen’s, repairmen’s, materialmen’s, warehousemen’s, and carriers’ Liens, other Liens incident to construction, Liens or privileges of any employees of the Company for salary or wages earned, but not yet payable, and other Liens, including without limitation Liens for worker’s compensation awards, arising in the ordinary course of business for charges or requirements which are not delinquent or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings;

           (e)           Liens in respect of attachments, judgments or awards arising out of judicial or administrative proceedings (i) in an amount not exceeding the greater of (A) $10,000,000 and (B) 3% of the aggregate principal amount of all Securities and Secured Debt then Outstanding or (ii) with respect to which the Company shall (X) in good faith be prosecuting an appeal or other proceeding for review and with respect to which the Company shall have secured a stay of execution pending such appeal or other proceeding or (Y) have the right to prosecute an appeal or other proceeding for review;

           (f)           easements, leases, reservations or other rights of others in, on, over and/or across, and laws, regulations and restrictions affecting, and defects, irregularities, exceptions and limitations in title to, the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof; provided, however, that such easements, leases, reservations, rights, laws, regulations, restrictions, defects, irregularities, exceptions and limitations do not

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in the aggregate materially impair the use by the Company of the Mortgaged Property considered as a whole for the purposes for which it is held by the Company;

           (g)           defects, irregularities, exceptions and limitations in title to real property subject to rights-of-way in favor of the Company or otherwise or used or to be used by the Company primarily for right-of-way purposes or real property held under lease, easement, license or similar right; provided, however, that (i) the Company shall have obtained from the apparent owner or owners of such real property a sufficient right, by the terms of the instrument granting such right-of-way, lease, easement, license or similar right, to the use thereof for the purposes for which the Company acquired the same; or (ii) the Company has power under eminent domain or similar statutes to remove such defects, irregularities, exceptions or limitations; or (iii) such defects, irregularities, exceptions and limitations may be otherwise remedied without undue effort or expense; and defects, irregularities, exceptions and limitations in title to reclaimed lands, flood lands, flooding rights and/or water rights;

           (h)           Liens securing indebtedness or other obligations neither created, assumed nor guaranteed by the Company nor on account of which it customarily pays interest upon real property or rights in or relating to real property acquired by the Company for the purpose of the generation, transmission or distribution of electric energy, gas or water, for the purpose of telephonic, telegraphic, radio, wireless or other electronic communication or otherwise for the purpose of obtaining rights-of-way or for any other purposes;

           (i)            leases existing as of the First Effective Date affecting properties owned by the Company at said date and renewals and extensions thereof; and leases affecting such properties entered into after such date or affecting properties acquired by the Company after such date which, in either case, (i) have respective terms of not more than 10 years (including extensions or renewals at the option of the tenant) or (ii) do not materially impair the use by the Company of such properties for the respective purposes for which they are held by the Company;

           (j)           Liens vested in lessors, licensors, franchisors or permitters for rent or other amounts to become due or for other obligations or acts to be performed, the payment of which rent or the performance of which other obligations or acts is required under leases, subleases, licenses, franchises or permits, so long as the payment of such rent or other amounts or the performance of such other obligations or acts is not delinquent or is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings;

           (k)          controls, restrictions, obligations, duties and/or other burdens imposed by federal, state, municipal or other law, or by rules, regulations or orders of Governmental Authorities, upon the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof or the operation or use thereof or upon the Company with respect to the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof or the operation or use thereof or with respect to any franchise, grant, license, permit or public purpose requirement, or any rights reserved to or otherwise vested in Governmental Authorities to impose any such controls, restrictions, obligations, duties and/or other burdens;

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           (l)          rights which Governmental Authorities may have by virtue of franchises, grants, licenses, permits or contracts, or by virtue of law, to take, condemn, appropriate, occupy, purchase, recapture or designate a purchaser of or order the sale of the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof, to terminate franchises, grants, licenses, permits, contracts or other rights or to regulate the property and business of the Company; and any and all obligations of the Company correlative to any such rights;

           (m)         Liens required by law or governmental regulations (i) as a condition to the transaction of any business or the exercise of any privilege or license, (ii) to enable the Company to maintain self-insurance or to participate in any funds established to cover any insurance risks, (iii) in connection with workmen’s compensation, unemployment insurance, social security, any pension or welfare benefit plan or (iv) to share in the privileges or benefits required for companies participating in one or more of the arrangements described in clauses (ii) and (iii) above;

           (n)          Liens on the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof which are granted by the Company to secure duties or public or statutory obligations or to secure, or serve in lieu of, surety, stay or appeal bonds;

           (o)          rights reserved to or vested in others to take or receive any part of any coal, ore, gas, oil and other minerals, any timber and/or any electric capacity or energy, gas, water, steam and any other products, developed, produced, manufactured, generated, purchased or otherwise acquired by the Company or by others on property of the Company;

           (p)          (i) rights and interests of Persons other than the Company arising out of contracts, agreements and other instruments to which the Company is a party and which relate to the common ownership or joint use of property; and (ii) all Liens on the interests of Persons other than the Company in property owned in common by such Persons and the Company;

           (q)          any restrictions on assignment and/or requirements of any assignee to qualify as a permitted assignee and/or public utility or public service corporation;

           (r)           Liens, if any, which may be deemed to exist with respect to property leased by the Company pursuant to leases which are treated under generally accepted accounting principles as capital leases;

           (s)           any Liens which have been bonded for the full amount in dispute or for the payment of which other adequate security arrangements have been made;

           (t)           rights and interests granted pursuant to Section 1602(c);

           (u)           Prepaid Liens;

           (v)           any Liens, claims, encumbrances, rights, or interests of Persons claiming such rights, interests, etc. as descendants of American Indians or as Indian Tribes,

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whether pursuant to the Non-Intercourse Act of 1834 (25 U.S.C. § 177) or otherwise; and

           (w)           any Lien of the Trustee granted pursuant to Section 1007.

           “PERSON” means any individual, corporation, joint venture, limited liability company, trust or unincorporated organization or any Governmental Authority.

           “PLACE OF PAYMENT”, when used with respect to the Securities of any series, or Tranche thereof, means the place or places, specified as contemplated by Section 301, at which, subject to Section 702, principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities of such series or Tranche are payable.

           “PREDECESSOR SECURITY” of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 306 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.

           “PREPAID LIENS” means any Lien securing indebtedness for the payment of which money in the necessary amount shall have been irrevocably deposited in trust with the trustee or other holder of such Lien; provided, however, that if such indebtedness is to be redeemed or otherwise prepaid prior to the stated maturity thereof, any notice requisite to such redemption or prepayment shall have been given in accordance with the mortgage or other instrument creating such Lien or irrevocable instructions to give such notice shall have been given to such trustee or other holder.

           “PRIOR LIEN” means any Lien securing Secured Debt.

           “PROPERTY ADDITIONS” has the meaning specified in Section 102.

           “PURCHASE MONEY LIEN” means, with respect to any property being acquired or disposed of by the Company or being released from the Lien of this Mortgage, a Lien on such property which

           (a)           is taken or retained by the transferor of such property to secure all or part of the purchase price thereof;

           (b)           is granted to one or more Persons other than the transferor which, by making advances or incurring an obligation, give value to enable the grantor of such Lien to acquire rights in or the use of such property;

           (c)           is granted to any other Person in connection with the release of such property from the Lien of this Mortgage on the basis of the deposit with the Trustee or the trustee or other holder of a Lien prior to the Lien of this Mortgage of obligations secured by such Lien on such property (as well as any other property subject thereto);

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           (d)           is held by a trustee or agent for the benefit of one or more Persons described in clause (a), (b) and/or (c) above, provided that such Lien may be held, in addition, for the benefit of one or more other Persons which shall have theretofore given, or may thereafter give, value to or for the benefit or account of the grantor of such Lien for one or more other purposes; or

           (e)           otherwise constitutes a purchase money mortgage or a purchase money security interest under applicable law; and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, for purposes of this Mortgage, the term Purchase Money Lien shall be deemed to include any Lien described above whether or not such Lien (x) shall permit the issuance or other incurrence of additional indebtedness secured by such Lien on such property, (y) shall permit the subjection to such Lien of additional property and the issuance or other incurrence of additional indebtedness on the basis thereof and/or (z) shall have been granted prior to the acquisition, disposition or release of such property, shall attach to or otherwise cover property other than the property being acquired, disposed of or released and/or shall secure obligations issued prior and/or subsequent to the issuance of the obligations delivered in connection with such acquisition, disposition or release.

           “RATE REDUCTION BOND” means notes or bonds issued on behalf of the Company that are wholly or partially secured by Rate Reduction Bond Property or are unsecured and with respect to which no recourse may be had to the Company or its assets for the payment of principal, premium or interest, except for the Rate Reduction Bond Property securing such notes or bonds.

           “RATE REDUCTION BOND PROPERTY” means all charges, receivables, similar amounts or any other property of the Company authorized by appropriate State or other legislation, order, rule, statute, decree or judgment to be collected by the Company or any other party from its customers or any other party as security for, or to assure the payment of principal of, and premium and interest on, Rate Reduction Bonds and obligations relating thereto.

           “REDEMPTION DATE”, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Mortgage.

           “REDEMPTION PRICE”, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Mortgage, exclusive of accrued and unpaid interest.

           “REGULAR RECORD DATE” for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the Securities of any series means the date specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 301.

           “REQUIRED CURRENCY” has the meaning specified in Section 311.

           “RESPONSIBLE OFFICER”, when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer within the corporate trust administration group of the Trustee (or any successor group of the Trustee) with direct responsibility for the administration of this Mortgage and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

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           “SALE AND LEASE BACK TRANSACTION” means any arrangement with any Person providing for the leasing to the Company of any Mortgaged Property (except for leases for a term, including any renewal thereof, of not more than forty-eight (48) months), which Mortgaged Property has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Company to such Person.

           “SECOND EFFECTIVE DATE” means the earliest date on which the Holders of all Securities then Outstanding shall have consented (or shall be deemed to have consented) to the amendment of this Mortgage substantially in the form that the Mortgage shall have become effective on the First Effective Date with such changes thereafter as are permitted by the terms hereof; provided, however, that the Holders of all Securities issued after the First Effective Date shall automatically be deemed to have so consented.

           “SECURED DEBT” means Debt, other than Securities, created, issued, incurred or assumed by the Company which is secured by a Lien, other than a Permitted Lien, upon any Mortgaged Property of the Company prior to or on a parity with the lien of this Mortgage.

           “SECURITIES” means any securities authenticated and delivered under this Mortgage.

           “SECURITIES ACT” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

           “SECURITY REGISTER” AND “SECURITY REGISTRAR” have the respective meanings specified in Section 305.

           “SPECIAL RECORD DATE” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 307.

           “STATED INTEREST RATE” means a rate (whether fixed or variable) at which an obligation by its terms is stated to bear simple interest. Any calculation or other determination to be made under this Mortgage by reference to the Stated Interest Rate on a Security shall be made without regard to the effective interest cost to the Company of such Security and without regard to the Stated Interest Rate on, or the effective cost to the Company of, any other indebtedness the Company’s obligations in respect of which are evidenced or secured in whole or in part by such Security.

           “STATED MATURITY”, when used with respect to any Security or any obligation or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date on which the principal of such obligation or such installment of principal or interest is stated to be due and payable (without regard to any provisions for redemption, prepayment, acceleration, purchase or extension).

           “SUCCESSOR COMPANY” has the meaning set forth in Section 1201.

           “SUPPLEMENTAL MORTGAGE”, “SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE” or “MORTGAGE SUPPLEMENTAL HERETO” means an instrument supplementing or amending this Mortgage executed and delivered pursuant to Article Thirteen.

           “TRANCHE” means a group of Securities which (a) are of the same series and (b) have identical terms except as to principal amount, date of issuance, interest rate, payment terms and/or maturity date.

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           “TRUST ESTATE”— see definition of Mortgaged Property.

           “TRUSTEE” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this Mortgage until a successor Trustee shall have been appointed by the Company pursuant to Section 1010 or otherwise have become such with respect to one or more series of Securities pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Mortgage, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, “Trustee” as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Securities of that series.

           “TRUST INDENTURE ACT” means, as of any time, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in effect at such time.

           “UNITED STATES” means the United States of America, its territories, its possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction.

           SECTION 102. PROPERTY ADDITIONS; COST .

           (a)           “PROPERTY ADDITIONS” means, as of any particular time, any item, unit or element of property which at such time is owned by the Company and is Mortgaged Property.

           (b)           When the aggregate amount of any Property Additions are calculated for any purpose under the Mortgage, there shall be deducted from the Cost or Fair Value to the Company thereof, as the case may be (as of the date so calculated), an amount equal to all related reserves (estimated, if necessary, as to particular property) for depreciation, depletion, obsolescence or amortization recorded on the books of the Company as of the date so calculated in respect of such Property Additions which have not theretofore been deducted from the Cost or Fair Value of Property Additions theretofore so calculated.

           (c)           Except as otherwise provided in Section 1603, the term “COST” with respect to Property Additions shall mean the sum of (i) any cash delivered in payment therefor or for the acquisition thereof, (ii) an amount equivalent to the fair market value in cash (as of the date of delivery) of any securities or other property delivered in payment therefor or for the acquisition thereof, (iii) the principal amount of any obligations secured by a Prior Lien upon such Property Additions outstanding at the time of the acquisition thereof, (iv) the principal amount of any other obligations incurred or assumed in connection with the payment for such Property Additions or for the acquisition thereof and (v) any other amounts which, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, are properly charged or chargeable to the plant or other property accounts of the Company with respect to such Property Additions as part of the cost of construction or acquisition thereof, including, but not limited to, any allowance for funds used during construction or any similar or analogous amount; provided, however, that, notwithstanding any other provision of this Mortgage,

                     (i)           with respect to Property Additions owned by a successor corporation immediately prior to the time it shall have become such by consolidation or merger or acquired by a successor corporation in or as a result of a consolidation or merger (excluding, in any case, Property Additions owned by the Company immediately prior to such time), Cost shall mean the amount or amounts at which such Property Additions are recorded in the plant or other property

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accounts of such successor corporation, or the predecessor corporation from which such Property Additions are acquired, as the case may be, immediately prior to such consolidation or merger;

                     (ii)          with respect to Property Additions which shall have been acquired (otherwise than by construction) by the Company without any consideration consisting of cash, securities or other property or the incurring or assumption of indebtedness, no determination of Cost shall be required, and, wherever in this Mortgage provision is made for Cost or Fair Value, Cost with respect to such Property Additions shall mean an amount equal to the Fair Value to the Company thereof or, if greater, the aggregate amount reflected in the Company’s books of account with respect thereto upon the acquisition thereof; and

                     (iii)          in no event shall the Cost of Property Additions be required to reflect any adjustment to the amount or amounts at which such Property Additions are recorded in plant or other property accounts due to the non-recoverability of investment or otherwise.

If any Property Additions are shown by the Experts’ Certificate provided for in Section 401(b)(ii) to include property which has been used or operated by others than the Company in a business similar to that in which it has been or is to be used or operated by the Company, the Cost thereof need not be reduced by any amount in respect of any goodwill, going concern value, franchises, contracts, operating agreements and other rights and/or intangible property simultaneously acquired for which no separate or distinct consideration shall have been paid or apportioned, and in such case the term Property Additions as defined herein may include such goodwill, going concern value rights and intangible property.

           SECTION 103. COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATES AND OPINIONS .

           Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Mortgage, upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Mortgage, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that in the opinion of the Authorized Officers executing such Officers’ Certificate all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Mortgage relating to the proposed action (including any covenants compliance with which constitutes a condition precedent) have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Mortgage relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.

           Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Mortgage shall include:

                     (a)           a statement that each Person signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;

                     (b)           a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

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                     (c)           a statement that, in the opinion of each such Person, such Person has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable such Person to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

                     (d)           a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such Person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

           SECTION 104. FORM OF DOCUMENTS DELIVERED TO TRUSTEE .

                     (a)           Any Officers’ Certificate may be based (without further examination or investigation), insofar as it relates to or is dependent upon legal matte


 
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